Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (C.P.T.E.D.) Name: Test Date: Circle the letter beside the most correct answer. 1.) Most home builders buy and install locks in new homes based primarily on: a.) b.) c.) d.) 2.) lock quality price appearance coordination with other décor of the home A single-cylinder deadbolt lock should not be used if it is within _______ inches of a window? a.) b.) c.) d.) 56 48 40 36 3.) The weakest part of an entry door assembly is generally considered to be? a.) b.) c.) d.) 4.) photo electric cell ultrasound / microwave passive infrared floor pressure mat In general, the most expensive item in retrofitting an existing building for a camera system is the? a.) b.) c.) d.) 6.) strike door knob hinges frame Which of the following items would NOT be considered a space or motion sensing device for an intrusion alarm system? a.) b.) c.) d.) 5.) the the the the wiring cameras themselves data recorders interface with the alarm system “A critical, on-site examination of a facility … to identify deficiencies and excesses” is a partial definition of? a.) b.) c.) d.) CPTED crime prevention security assessment victimization survey C.P.T.E.D. Final Exam 7.) Which of the following would be considered a psychological barrier? a.) cyclone fence b.) a motion sensing gate c.) a see through glass door d.) a “no trespassing” sign 8.) In conducting a security assessment of an apartment complex, which of the following items is NOT a consideration? a.) b.) c.) d.) 9.) obtain recent crime statistics study demographic data interview owners and users of the property all are considerations to consider Colors can influence a person’s behavior. Which of the following is a behavioral influence that the color green would have? a.) b.) c.) d.) sensation of brightness calming effect on the nervous system be an appetite stimulant can cause eye irritation if too prominent 10.) “Deter’ is one of the four basic principles of CPTED. List the other three: _________________, _______________, _________________ 11.) “Natural Access Control” is one of the four basic concepts of CPTED. List the other three: ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ 12.) “The proper design and effective use of the built environment can lead to a reduction in crime and the fear of crime and lead to an improvement in the quality of life.” This is a definition of: a.) b.) c.) d.) CPTED crime prevention security survey victimization survey 13.) The proper application of CPTED principles attempts to control the environment of the: a.) b.) c.) d.) criminal potential victim actual victim abnormal user 14.) The focus of crime prevention centers around the three part of the crime triangle. Those three parts are desire, ability and _______________. 2 C.P.T.E.D. Final Exam 15.) One of the most difficult concepts of security is? a.) b.) c.) d.) cost effectiveness maintenance natural access control natural surveillance 16.) Which of the following statements is TRUE? Territorial reinforcement _______________ a.) b.) c.) d.) eliminates physical aspects of ownership, such as fences encourages intruders makes legitimate users feel safer is often costly and difficult to achieve 17.) The largest percentage (up to 90%) of mistakes related to the basic CPTED principles of “proper design and effective use” of space occurs in which phase? a.) b.) c.) d.) designation – for what purpose was the space intended to be used design – how well does the physical design support the intended function definition – is ownership of the space clearly defined determination – does the use assessment support the design 18.) CPTED principles generally list three lines of defense for buildings. The first line of defense is the buildings perimeter. Name the other two. _______________________________ ____________________________ 19.) The minimum recommended height for a security fence is: a.) b.) c.) d.) 6 feet 8 feet 10 feet 12 feet 20.) For a four foot fence, the recommended depth for the post holes is 24 inches. For each additional foot in height, how many inches of post hole depth are recommended? a.) b.) c.) d.) 3 4 6 8 inches inches inches inches 21.) If a person has a security fence around their property, what is the minimum amount of cleared space you would recommend on either side of the fence? a.) b.) c.) d.) 10 15 20 25 feet feet feet feet 3 C.P.T.E.D. Final Exam 22.) A person has a hedge along the front wall of their home. How far below the window ledges would you recommend that they keep this hedge trimmed? a.) b.) c.) d.) 3 inches 6 inches 9 inches 12 inches 23.) A type of exterior lighting that gives off a yellow tint and results if poor color rendition of objects it illuminates is which of the following light sources? a.) b.) c.) d.) incandescent low pressure sodium high pressure sodium mercury vapor 24.) Which of the following types of lighting would you never recommend for security lighting? a.) b.) c.) d.) pole mounted wall mounted roof mounted ground mounted 25.) Exterior openings into buildings below a certain height are generally considered a cause for a security concern. What is this height? a.) b.) c.) d.) 15 18 21 25 feet feet feet feet 26.) The minimum length of throw (extension) for a deadbolt lock is? a.) b.) c.) d.) 5/8 of an inch 3/4 of an inch 1 inch 1 1/4 inches 27.) Most fire and life safety codes require that exterior doors on schools and commercial buildings open outward. This usually places the hinge pin on the outside of the building. Give one recommendation you would make to an owner of an existing building which this situation with regard to securing the pin. __________________________________________________________ 28.) Which of the following types of doors would you never recommend as an exterior door? a.) b.) c.) d.) fiberglass aluminum wooden hollow core polycarbonate 4 C.P.T.E.D. Final Exam 29.) What is the “3 – 7 rule” in CPTED? ___________________________________________________________ 30.) There are two basic methods of slowing (calming) traffic. One attempts to control the volume of traffic. The other attempts to control the ________ of traffic. a.) b.) c.) d.) type speed maneuverability range 31.) To meet the requirements for a Homeowners Insurance Safety Inspection all windows must have what type of lock. a.) b.) c.) d.) Thumb screw Key operated Primary lock Secondary lock 32.) Windows in which both sashes moves (opens) within the frame is known as a ___________ a.) b.) c.) d.) single hung casement hopper double hung 33.) Polycarbonate is about _________ times stronger than plate glass. a.) b.) c.) d.) 50 150 300 450 34.) Which of the following phrases would you consider to be the most accurate? a.) b.) c.) d.) Practice Practice Practice Practice makes permanent makes perfect is expensive prevents injury 35.) One of the more recent activities that should cause each of us to focus more on CTED principles is? a.) b.) c.) d.) recidivism of criminals identity theft terrorism decriminalization of drugs 5 C.P.T.E.D. Final Exam 36.) Of the selections listed, the best time to conduct a security assessment of a business is? a.) b.) c.) d.) during during during during the the the the day when workers are present day when workers are gone night when it is raining night when the buildings and grounds are vacant 37.) Which of the following should NOT be a consideration when recommending signs for commercial property? a.) b.) c.) d.) the the the the sign sign sign sign contains all needed information even though it is confusing is too small to be seen in time is too big and blocks the view of the surrounding scenery directs visitors down a potentially unsafe route 38.) Which of the following would NOT be a consideration specifically related to ear isolation distances? a.) b.) c.) d.) the distance other people are from the area is the area patrolled by guards are there security phones are there entrapment areas nearby 39.) Guidelines for security assessments dictate that the researcher go back a minimum f how long when collecting crime statistics for the area? a.) b.) c.) d.) 3 months 6 months 12 months 24 months 40.) One of the basic principles of crime preventions says that? a.) b.) c.) d.) it it it it must begin at the National level must set goal and objectives by legislation should focus on youth should not rely on historical crime statistics 41.) Which of the following items would be considered a barrier for CPTED purposes? a.) b.) c.) d.) a cyclone fence a “no trespassing” sign both are barriers neither are barriers 42.) A metal detector located inside the entrance of the building being protected would be considered a? a.) b.) c.) d.) first line of defense second line of defense third line of defense too late in the security design to be effective 6 C.P.T.E.D. Final Exam 43.) It is not necessary to place a disclaimer statement in a security assessment report? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 44.) In an assessment survey it is customary to separate lighting deficiencies from all the other deficiencies detected on the property? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 45.) Security assessment reports do not generally include pictures? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 46.) The current standard the courts apply in liability cases related to CPTED issues is the “prior similar incident rule”? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 47.) To be considered a security padlock, it must lock both heel and toe? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 48.) State Insurance Board standards requiring that double cylinder deadbolt locks should be located within a certain distance of any window should be followed even in situations where local fire codes prohibit the use of double cylinder deadbolt locks? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 49.) Recommendations made in security assessment reports should be considered as an assurance that if they are met, crime will be avoided? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 50.) The concepts of CPTED has been used for centuries? a.) __________ True b.) __________ False 51.) BONUS QUESTION – WORTH ONE POINT … Name the person who coined the term CPTED and is referred to the founder? 7