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Unit 5 Vocabulary Quiz Biology

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True/False

False

1. True or False- Aerobic processes do not require energy.

True

2. True or False- One of the most important compounds that cells use to release and store energy is ATP.

True

3. True or False- Fermentation is a process where cells release energy when oxygen is absent.

Multiple Choice

1.

Light-dependent reactions in photosynthesis use energy from light to produce what?

a.

ATP b.

IEPA

c.

ATP & NADPH

2.

In glycolysis for every 1 glucose molecule that is broken down, there are ____ pyruvic acid molecules produced. a.

3 b.

2 c.

4

3.

What is an autotroph? a.

Organism that makes its own food b.

Organism that breaks down food in soil c.

Organism that consumes other living things

4.

What is a reactant? a.

Elements that are broken down in a chemical reaction b.

Elements that enter into a chemical reaction c.

Elements that produced by a chemical reaction

Fill In The Blank

1. In photosynthesis,

autotrophs

use energy from sunlight to produce high-energy carbohydrates that can be used as food.

2. Light independent reactions use energy from ATP and NADPH to build

high-energy

compounds such as sugar.

3. Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down glucose and food molecules when

oxygen

is present.

Matching

C

1. Thylakoid

B

2. Anaerobic

D

3. Products

A. organism that gets food by consuming other living things

B. process that doesn’t require energy

C. photosynthesis membranes found in chloroplasts that are saclike

A

4. Heterotroph D. compounds or elements produced by a chemical reaction

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