UNIT–1: Know Your Campus Vocabulary Activity 1 semester Internal major studious college lecture recall course topper library fees student fun assignment teacher test principal Writing Activity 1 (Describing Words) Note to the Instructors: Kindly help the learners by giving them the meaning for the difficult terms. Let them try individually. Listening Kindly play the video at least twice. Reading Activity 1 Note to the Instructors: Don’t try correcting the pronunciation of your children here. Let them just enjoy reading English and allow them to experience the language. As you keep moving around, check whether they read aloud and help the learners who are inhibitive. Activity 2 Kindly explain to the students the meanings of words like quarry, rescue, bonded labourers. State whether given sentences are true or false. 1. Devli fights for the cause of children’s rights. (false) 2. Bachpan Bachao Andolan was started by Devli. (false) 3. Devli was born in a stone quarry. (true) 4. The parents of Devli were bonded labourers. (true) 5. Devli started working at the age of five. (true) 6. The native village of Devli was Jodhpur. (true) 7. Devli ate the banana with its skin because it was nutritious. (false) 8. Balika Ashram is a centre of Bachpan Bachao Andolan. (true) 9. Devli helped fifty children get education in her village. (false) 10. Mr. Kailash Satyarthi is the winner of Nobel Prize. (true) Speaking Activity 1 Note to the Instructors: Make the learners repeat saying each set of sounds at least thrice. 1. a. head b. bed c. said d. get e. red f. made 2. a. car b. star c. man d. far e. park f. heart 3. a. sun b. fun c.gun d. late e. luck f. but 4. a. chap b. chill c. check d. change e. chin f. machine 5. a. mat b. cat c. fat d. bat e. hut f. sat UNIT-2: Know Yourself Vocabulary Activity 1 Relating and Grading Emotions Note to the Instructors; Kindly go around the groups and see whether all in the group are involved in doing the task. Help them with the meaning of difficult terms. Activity 2 Note to the Instructors; Kindly don’t be in a hurry in giving them the right answer. Give them sufficient time in guessing the words. Provide help if required. Unscramble the following words using their synonyms given in the next box as clues. Das nvey bdlo inkd rifm -sad -envy -bold -kind -firm yhs roudp oyjulf artle bisrk -shy -proud -joyful -alert -brisk UNIT–3: Entertainment Vocabulary Activity 1 Movie/show Television blockbuster, matinee, newsreaders, channel, break, spectators, release, watch, telecast, serial, theatre remote Internet Sports/Games download, e-mail, cricket, winner, chat, website, tweet ,webpage foul, stadium, umpire team , Print Media Beach /Park magazine, newspaper jogging, lie-down, riding seesaw, sunbath, waves novel editorial print write Activity 2 1. oynej -enjoy 2. tieneam -matinee 3. esgma -games 4. ictfoni -fiction 5. ieovm -movie 6. rkap -park 7. mgaanezi -magazine 8. singwmim -swimming 9. cutralslu -culturals 10. tcah -chat Activity 2 (Words Modifying Verbs) Note to the Instructors: Kindly help the learners in understanding what adverbs are. Adverbs describe the actions and normally take the suffix ly , but there are some adverbs of time and action which do not take ly. Eg: never, ever, always, often, yet, still, hard, late Sentences 1. I am really surprised by the news. 2. The actor was seriously injured. 3. The news was wrongly reported on the internet. 4. You should watch the movie quietly. 5. The actor criticised his fans unnecessarily. 6. He nervously awaited the release of his movie. 7. The reporter was brutally murdered. 8. This webpage is poorly designed. 9. Charlie Chaplin worked hard to make people laugh. 10. The director arrived late for the function. 11. She sings the old songs beautifully. 12. This colour combination is often used on this website. 13. You shouldn’t always believe in what you see on screen. 14. Media still depends on technology. 15. I’ve never been to a beach. 16. The entertainers quietly went home. The demands at the work place seldom allow me to enjoy my life. Strangely, I don’t even get a chance to talk to my children. Since I reach home late and leave early, I don’t get enough time to spend with them. Therefore, I devote weekends, especially Sundays, to my family. I take them to beach, theatre, and restaurants. This weekend entertainment gives me and my family some kind of relaxation which we desperately require to keep us fresh through the weekdays Reading Activity 1 Note to the Instructors; Kindly go around the groups and see whether all in the group are involved in doing the task. Help them with the meaning of difficult terms like versatile, celebrity, philanthropy Choose the correct answer: 1. Agaram Foundation is an organisation that helps_________________. a) the poor boys b) the poor students c) the poor deserving students 2. Sivakumar Educational Trust has been functioning for more than___________. a) three decades* b) five decades c) two decades (* a decade is a period of ten years) 3. Surya sees his social activities as a ___________. a) time pass b) duty c) means of popularity 4. Rajinikanth whom Surya met is a ___________. a) famous actor b) poor boy c) first graduate student 5. ___________ was the eye opener for Surya to start Agaram. a) a gypsy boy b) his mother c) his friend 6. Rajinikanth was given a cash award of ___________ rupees. a) 18,000 b) 8,000 c) 80,000 7. Rajinikanth wanted to use the cash award for his -___________. a) parents b) poor classmates 8. The name Agaram was suggested by ___________. a) Gnanavel, a journalist b) his father c) studies c) his wife 9. Vazhai, an NGO has a group of___________ as its members. a) actors b) new graduates c) first generation graduates 10. The word celebrity means___________. a) a famous person b) celebration c) one who loves celebration Speaking Note to the Instructors: In the first column of words the ending sounds are usually mispronounced as villaaage, the right way is vilige as you pronounce vi , pronounce li also. In the second and third columns the vowel in the middle place is mispronounced. /Sh/ is yet another sound which is often is mispronounced. If you are not sure of the sounds, kindly get the help of an English teacher on the campus or use your smart phone and be sure of the right pronunciation before going to the class. Activity1 village manage damage language college heard curd first third shirt engage tongue hanger mingle singular name game same blame lame English fish dish cash push luggage marriage cabbage wastage passage girl burst turn burn learn linger finger bangle king singing cake fake take bake lake shoe ship shower shine shall UNIT–4: Society Vocabulary Activity 1 1. Government 4. facilities 7. religion 10. values Activity 2 2. people 5. groups 8. culture 11. Industry 3. families 6. Profession 9. landscape 12.organisation Facilities bank, education, house market,,road electricity media, water, shop footpath, hospital Condition Religion poverty, happy, peaceful worship, mosque, faith, determined, elated atheis, fanatic, temple, discrimination, secular devotee, theist, church harassment, crime idol ,rituals outcast, disaster Landscape field, estuary, hill, lawn, rive, mountain , pond ,waterfall, beach , ocean plain People Babies,refugees,students foes, beggars, gangs parents, relatives children, entrepreneurs cliques Work tilling farming workalcoholic wages, nursing coolie white-collar labourers, teaching, irrigation, opportunity Writing Activity 1 (Tense Recalling) Error Correction 01. I studied yesterday. (not am study) 02. She has been reading a book for two hours. (present perfect continuous) 03. We will enjoy the music.(simple future) 04. They have selected him as the chairman.(present perfect). 05. He had sent the mail.(past perfect) 06. You will have reached the place by 9 0’ clock.(future perfect) 07. He came home after the class.(simple past) 08. They will listen to the song tomorrow.(simple future) 09. It will be over by this evening.(simple future) 10. We are preparing for the examination.(present continuous) 11. Everything has changed in a few weeks.(present perfect) 12. Karthik will be opening the innings.(future continuous) 13. Vivek reads the Hindu everyday.(simple present) 14. Last week they bought a new car.(simple past) 15. It was raining the whole of last night. (past continuous) Activity 2 (Prepositional Phrases) Reading Activity 2 Read the following story carefully andanswer the questions given below Note to the Instructors: The list of prepositional phrases given below is frequently used in day to day communications. Hence kindly make the learners be thorough with them. If possible try to help them in using them sentences of their own. 1.at 2.with 3.for 4.of 5.with 11.to 12.on 13. at 14. to 15.in 16.for 17.at 6.at 18 at 7.in 8.with 9.with 10.on 19.in 20. About Activity 2 Read the following story carefully and answer the questions given below. State whether the following are true or false: 1. The king wanted the artists to paint a picture of piece. 2. Several artists tried to paint the picture. 3. The king had to choose among three pictures. 4. The first picture was of rough and bare mountains. 5. All assumed the first one to be a perfect picture of peace. 6. There was a mother bird in the first picture. 7. There was a crack in the rock of the second picture. 8. The mother bird was concerned of its safety. 9. The king offered the prize for the second one. 10. Peace means to be calm amidst noise and trouble. (false (true (false (false (true (false (true (false (true (true ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )