Chemistry 1 What is everything made of? What is everything made of? In this topic you will find out• What everything around you is made of. • Why substances have different properties. • How you can change substances. • How you can separate substances. Spellings • • • • • Particles Condensation Energy Element Compound • • • • • Distillation Filtration Separate Chemistry Atoms Solid, Liquid and Gas Lesson1 LOs - To know solid, liquid and gas are the three states of matter. - To be able to describe the properties of each state of matter. Solid, Liquid and Gas • The three states of matter. Everything in the world is made of matter. Most matter exists in one of the three states you will be learning about. Do you know if something is a solid, liquid or gas? Solid, Liquid and Gas Solid Liquid Gas Task 1 • Copy and complete the table. • Look at the samples and write them in the correct column. Solid, Liquid and Gas How did you know? What are the properties of each of the three states of matter? Volume Density Compression Shape Flow Solid, Liquid and Gas • Can you decide which property is true for each state of matter ? • Use your samples to help you decide. Shape Volume Does it flow? (run down pipes) Fixed Shape No fixed volume Doesn’t flow Takes the Shape of the bottom of the container Fixed Volume Flows Takes the shape of the whole container Fixed Volume Flows Solid, Liquid and Gas Solid • Fixed shape • Fixed Volume • Doesn’t flow Liquid • Forms the shape of the bottom of the container • Fixed volume • Flows Gas • Takes the shape of the whole container • Flows • No fixed Volume Solid, Liquid and Gas What state am I? Give reasons. Solid, Liquid and Gas Lesson1 LOs - To know solid, liquid and gas are the three states of matter. - To be able to describe the properties of each state of matter.