Sample paper 2 56 1 (a) (i) Define de-industrialization (1) ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... 1 (a) (ii) Which of the following best defines ‘off-shoring’? (1) A Contracting different/eternal firms as part of a production process B Contracting work from a third party supplier C Contracting work from an overseas company D Contracting a different supplier from the same country 1 (a) (iii) Explain two advantages of outsourcing labour from developing countries (4) 1............................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... 2............................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... . 1 (a) (iiii) How might outsourcing lead to regional economic decline? (4) ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. 1 (b) (i) Account for a national scale policy aimed at encouraging globalisation (6) ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... 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............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... 1 (c) (i) Assess the extent to which TNC’s contribute to cultural diffusion (12) ............................................................................................................................... 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............................................................................................................................... 2 (a) Study Figure 1 Figure 1 2 (a) (i) An economic migrant is someone who: (1) A is travelling within a country but between two regions B is forced to travel due to war or civil unrest C is forced to leave their country of origin due to sudden or long term environmental change D Leaves their country of origin in search of employment in a host country 2 (a) (ii) Explain one reason for the migration pattern shown in Figure 1 (3) ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................. .. .............................................................................................................................. . 2 (a) (ii) Extra Space ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... 2 (b) (i) Describe 2 ways in which the establishment of TNC’s can change sense of place (4) 1............................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................... 2............................................................................................................................. ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... ............................................................................................................................. .. ............................................................................................................................... 2 (b) (ii) The following table shows how to obtain a clone town score for a given town. Data already put into the survey is from the town of Truro, UK. Using this data, calculate Truro’s clone town score stating which category Truro falls into. (2) 13 65 11 39 550 195 810 810 .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 2 (c) (i) Explain how regeneration can benefit de-industrialized areas (6) .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 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.......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 2 (c) (ii) Assess whether local or national strategies achieve ‘management of change’ on all key players (12) .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................... 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Total for Question 2 = 28 marks Total for paper = 56 marks
