NAME 13 Written questions 1. putting all the elements of sound - dialogue, sound effects, and music - onto one soundtrack (Ch. 16) 96% CORRECT dubbing 2. a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable. (Ch. 10) CORRECT metaphor 3. a performer with brilliant, flawless technique (Ch. 3) CORRECT virtuoso 4. the performance practices, means, traditions, uses, and beliefs about the music of a group of people, either from a specific time or place (Ch. 2) CORRECT music culture 5. a musical form distinguished by its reliance on improvisation and its rhythmic urgency (Ch. 9) CORRECT jazz 6. Musical qualities of language (Ch. 10) CORRECT prosody 7. the original or first people to inhabit a place (Ch. 11) INCORRECT aboriginals THE ANSWER aboriginal (Ch. 11) 8. A genre of African American music that often expresses frustration, sadness, or longing (Ch. 6) CORRECT blues 9. The free treatment of tempo within a musical phrase (Ch. 7) CORRECT rubato 10. the emphasis placed on a musical sound (Ch. 4) CORRECT accent 11. Harmonies built on the first (DO), the fourth (FA), and the fifth (SOL) degrees of the scale (Ch. 7) CORRECT primary chords 12. A term designating a particular type of music with a distinctive form or sound (Ch. 2) CORRECT genre 13. the use of one idea to represent or stand for another (Ch. 10) CORRECT symbolism 13 Matching questions 1. Lindy Hop (Ch. 5) CORRECT A. A jazzy dance in which couples swing, balance, and twirl (Ch. 5) 2. chromatic (Ch. 9) CORRECT A. A jazzy dance in which couples swing, balance, and twirl (Ch. 5) B. characterized by a heightened sensitivity to the content, form, or emotional impact of an artistic work or event (Ch. 3) C. a form of vocal improvisation on nonsense syllables (Ch. 9) F. Incorporating tones from a musical scale consisting entirely of half steps (Ch. 9) 3. aesthetic (Ch. 3) CORRECT B. characterized by a heightened sensitivity to the content, form, or emotional impact of an artistic work or event (Ch. 3) 4. click-track (Ch. 16) CORRECT D. A series of clicks that allow the conductor to synchronize the orchestra's playing to the film (Ch. 16) D. A series of clicks that allow the conductor to synchronize the orchestra's playing to the film (Ch. 16) E. the director of an orchestra, choir, or other performing groups (Ch. 7) F. Incorporating tones from a musical scale consisting entirely of half steps (Ch. 9) G. a step dance in which foot movements produce audible rhythms emphasized by small metal plates on the soles of the dancer's shoes (Ch. 5) 5. coloratura (Ch. 6) CORRECT K. Soprano voice that is light and flexible enough to perform rapid scales and trills (Ch. 6) 6. modulation (Ch. 8) CORRECT H. the way sounds are woven together (Ch. 3) I. a musician who reworks existing musical material (Ch. 7) J. a change of key (Ch. 8) K. Soprano voice that is light and flexible enough to perform rapid scales and trills (Ch. 6) J. a change of key (Ch. 8) 7. scat singing (Ch. 9) CORRECT C. a form of vocal improvisation on nonsense syllables (Ch. 9) L. a sequence of eight pitches built on the pattern of two whole steps, one-half step, three whole steps, and one half step (Ch. 3) M. A series of tones generated by the fundamental tone (Ch. 11) 8. harmonics (Ch. 11) CORRECT M. A series of tones generated by the fundamental tone (Ch. 11) 9. major scale (Ch. 3) CORRECT L. a sequence of eight pitches built on the pattern of two whole steps, one-half step, three whole steps, and one half step (Ch. 3) 10. conductor (Ch. 7) CORRECT E. the director of an orchestra, choir, or other performing groups (Ch. 7) 11. arranger (Ch. 7) CORRECT I. a musician who reworks existing musical material (Ch. 7) 12. texture (Ch. 3) CORRECT H. the way sounds are woven together (Ch. 3) 13. tap dancing (Ch. 5) CORRECT G. a step dance in which foot movements produce audible rhythms emphasized by small metal plates on the soles of the dancer's shoes (Ch. 5) 12 Multiple choice questions 1. A Latin American dance performed at a moderately slow, walk-like tempo in 4/4 meter (Ch. 5) A. hook (Ch. 8) B. tango (Ch. 5) C. genre (Ch. 2) D. mambo (Ch. 5) 2. The craft of putting together sounds to create a musical work (Ch. 8) A. click-track (Ch. 16) B. "felt" time (Ch. 7) C. composition (Ch. 8) D. Dorian mode (Ch. 9) 3. a dance music created by Mexicans in Texas (Ch. 5) A. conjunto (Ch. 5) B. Lindy Hop (Ch. 5) C. interval (Ch. 3) D. conjunct (Ch. 11) 4. A melody formed by intervals larger than a second (Ch. 11) A. qawwali (Ch. 11) B. scoring (Ch. 16) C. chromatic (Ch. 9) D. disjunct (Ch. 11) 5. a low female register with a full, rich, dark, and powerful quality (Ch. 6) A. conjunct (Ch. 11) B. contralto (Ch. 6) C. bel canto (Ch. 6) D. Lindy Hop (Ch. 5) 6. The national dance of Tonga (Ch. 12) A. interval (Ch. 3) B. lakalaka (Ch. 12) C. aboriginal (Ch. 11) D. empathy (Ch. 16) 7. The series of faint tones that are generated when any one tone is sounded (Ch. 11) A. overtones (Ch. 11) B. monophonic (Ch. 3) C. protocols (Ch. 12) D. a cappella (Ch. 6) 8. a musical form where parts enter at different times but have the same melody throughout (Ch. 1) A. canon (Ch. 1) B. tango (Ch. 5) C. jazz (Ch. 9) D. meter (Ch. 4) 9. in unison, with everyone sounding the same pitch or octave at the same time (Ch. 3) A. chromatic (Ch. 9) B. soundtrack (Ch. 16) C. symphony (Ch. 7) D. monophonic (Ch. 3) 10. the distance in pitch between two tones (Ch. 3) A. virtuoso (Ch. 3) B. interval (Ch. 3) C. range (Ch. 6) D. lakalaka (Ch. 12) 11. Arrangements of music transferred from one medium to another (Ch. 7) A. transcriptions (Ch. 7) B. Lindy Hop (Ch. 5) C. scat singing (Ch. 9) D. composition (Ch. 8) 12. The special rhythmic character that jazz musicians add to the music (Ch. 9) A. tenor (Ch. 6) B. bebop (Ch. 9) C. rhythm (Ch. 2) D. swing (Ch. 9) 12 True/False questions 1. Melodies associated with a particular character that recurs throughout the film (Ch. 16) → character themes (Ch. 16) CORRECT True 2. A melody formed by successive pitches of the scale (Ch. 11) → harmonics (Ch. 11) CORRECT False It should be → conjunct (Ch. 11) 3. combination of jazz and rock (Ch. 9) → melody (Ch. 1) CORRECT False It should be → fusion (Ch. 9) 4. breathing break (Ch. 10) → cadence (Ch. 10) CORRECT True 5. a connective part of a composition (Ch. 9) → bridge (Ch. 9) CORRECT True 6. Compositions that served as introductions to the singing by the congregation (Ch. 11) → chorale prelude (Ch. 11) CORRECT True 7. a measure or two where everyone stops playing except the soloist (Ch. 9) → break (Ch. 9) CORRECT True 8. the distance between the lowest and highest pitches of the voice (Ch. 6) → rhythm (Ch. 2) CORRECT False It should be → range (Ch. 6) 9. Verbal messages set to music (Ch. 10) → prosody (Ch. 10) INCORRECT True THE ANSWER False It should be → lyrics (Ch. 10) 10. a complex and sophisticated type of improvised jazz (Ch. 9) → bebop (Ch. 9) CORRECT True 11. the distinct tonal quality of an instrument or voice, which is clearly identifiable by the ear (Ch. 2) → timbre (Ch. 2) CORRECT True 12. Deliberate shifts of the accent so that it goes against the steady beat, conflicts with it, and tries to upset the steady beat. (Ch. 4) → syncopation (Ch. 4) CORRECT True