COMPOSITE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS Index • • • • • Who is Shawcor? Who is Shawcor Composite Production Systems (CPS)? What is our pipe used for? Why use FlexPipe Linepipe? Qualifications and testing Who is Shawcor? Shawcor is a global integrated supplier of pipeline solutions to the oil and gas industry World-wide organisation and capability Pipeline Performance • • • • Bredero Shaw Socotherm Canusa–CPS Dhatec Composite Production Systems • Flexpipe Systems Technology Integrity Management • • • • • SPS Desert NDT Zedi Vintri Lake Superior Execution Oilfield Asset Management • Guardian • CSI Connectivity • ShawFlex • DSG-Canusa • PFT Systems & Connectors Integrity 4 Unmatched scale, diversity and global reach Map • 100+ global locations • >6,000 employees worldwide • Serving all major basins Production facilities Offices/representation 5 Who is Shawcor Composite Production Systems? COMPOSITE PRODUCTION SYSTEMS (CPS) Over 35,000 kilometers (22,000 miles) of pipe and 150,000 fittings installed worldwide since 2003 Spoolable Composite Pipe Contractor Training Corrosion Resistance Engineer Approved Cost Effective Alternative to Steel 7 OUR PIPE FlexPipe Thermoplastic Thermoplastic Liner Jacket Glass Fiber FlexCord Thermoplastic Jacket Thermoplastic Liner Galvanized Steel Cords Spoolable Composite Pipe 8 FlexPipe Linepipe comes in easy to install reels Nominal Size Lengths per reel Minimum bending radius FlexPipe and FlexPipe HT 2" 2,000m 1.2m 4" 570m 2.1m FlexCord 3" 750m 1.8m 4" 485m 2.1m 2” 750m 1.2m FlexCord AB* • Long lengths of pipe on each spool. • Bends are easily handled. * Anti-buoyant 9 Expanding world-wide presence Production plant and head office Production plant (in progress) Production plant (planned) Sales office Solution centre 10 What is our pipe used for? Applications of Flexpipe Products Primary Applications Flow or gathering lines for transfer of: • Crude oil and emulsion • Natural gas and condensate • Water • Sour applications (H2S) • Gases or liquids containing CO2 Gas distribution (medium/high pressure) Rehabilitation of failed pipeline through liner pulls Secondary Applications Oil and Gas • Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) injection line • Fuel gas lines and gas lift lines • Zero flaring • Biogas Water • Source water • Disposal lines Other • Well test temporary surface lines (re-spool and re-use) 12 12 Maximum operating temperatures and pressures Nominal Size Internal Diameter Maximum Operating Pressure Maximum Operating Temperature FlexPipe 2" - 4" 1,500 psi/ 103 bar 60°C / 140°F FlexPipe HT 2" - 4" 1,500 psi/ 103 bar 82°C / 180°F FlexCord 3" - 4" 2,250 psi/ 155 bar 60°C / 140°F 2" 2,250 psi /155 bar 60°C / 140°F FlexCord AB Notes: • All pipes have 20 year UV protection. • FlexCord Linepipe has galvanised steel cord to improve pressure rating. 13 Why use Flexpipe Linepipe? We have many strengths • Track record: we have installed more than 35,000 km over the last 16 years throughout the world. • Recognized: among our customers are the major oil companies in the world, including: Saudi Aramco, Shell, Exxon and Chevron. • Spools: our pipes comes in spools of at least 500m. • Quick and easy installation: our installation equipment is quick and easy to use and will fit in the back of a pick-up truck. • Lower cost: pipelines installed with our pipes cost less than steel. • No corrosion: our pipe does not corrode. • Full service: • we have the most reliable connection systems in the RTP industry, • we have local field support to train and support contractors for the installation. • Reusable: our pipe can be reused up to six (6) times. • No need to bury: pipes can be buried or laid in the surface. • Qualified: our products are designed, tested and manufactured in accordance with API 15S. 15 Why do our customers buy FlexPipe Linepipe? In North America we are the market leader for the following reasons: • Our pipe is quick and easy to lay. This is important in the Permian region where getting wells to production quickly is very important. • Quicker delivery times compared to coated steel pipe. • We train and support the pipe installers so that installation is done properly the first time, avoiding problems later. • Can cope with bends, without pre-fabricated pipe pieces. • We assist all of our customers in troubleshooting problems that occur. 16 Why do our customers buy FlexPipe Linepipe? The installation of our pipe is much safer that installing steel pipe: • Less people involved in the installation; • Less equipment involved in the installation; • No heavy 12m steel pipe involved; and • Installation takes less time. 17 Extensive track record Over 35,000 kilometers of pipeline in service, with more than 500 customers served in 25 countries. 18 Installation: less manpower, less equipment, safer Comparing installation costs of identical 1,800m (5,900ft) flow lines 4” FP601 Linepipe Flow Line 4” Steel Flow Line Mobilization: 1 track hoe 3 pipe reels 1 warehouse 2 track hoes 95 joints Equipment: 2 track hoes 1 track hoe Manpower: 1 supervisor Testing: 1 equipment operator 1 digital deadweight 2 laborers 2 recorders 1 supervisor 2 welders 2 welders 2 X-ray 2 field joint 2 equipment (bead & hot pass/cap) helpers inspectors coating installers operators 1 digital deadweight 2 recorders X-Ray: Not needed Required Risers: Pipe can be brought to surface Coating costs and additional fabrication of steel risers Demobilization: 1 track hoe 3 pipe reels 3 laborers 2 track hoes 1 misc. equipment and materials 19 FlexPipe Linepipe costs much less than coated steel pipe Installed cost comparison (US$/m) 140 FlexPipe Steel 120 100 - 44% - 48% Trench Non-trench 80 60 40 20 0 Trench Pipe Non-trench Installation Mobilisation Coating Other Numbers based on actual 7.6 km project in USA. 20 FlexPipe Linepipe costs less than uncoated steel pipe Installed cost comparison (US$/m) 90 80 Flexpipe Steel - 16% 70 - 21% 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Trench Pipe Non-trench Installation Mobilisation Trench Non-trench Coating Other Numbers based on actual 7.6 km project in USA. 21 Spoolable pipe is easy to lay Dual 4" lines in one trench, replacing a 6" line. Pipe easily laid from a spool, which can be dragged behind a pick-up truck. 22 Reliable, easy to install fittings Pipe to Pipe Coupler Flanged End Fitting • Same style fitting system for FlexPipe Linepipe, FlexPipe Linepipe High Temperature and for FlexCord Linepipe. • Available in nickel-coated and stainless steel. Weldneck Fitting Joining System 23 Easy to use installation equipment Hydraulic Press • Pipe is hydraulically pushed into the mandrel, after being beveled. • Pipes are crimped using hydraulic pressure, no heat necessary. • Crimping pressure is controlled by automatic hydraulic regulation rather than manually via torque application with large wrenches. • Crimper dies move independently to allow for variations in pipe wall thickness. Hydraulic Crimper 24 Easy to use installation equipment Installation equipment mainly consists of: • Generator; • Hydraulic pump; • Hydraulic press; and • Hydraulic crimper. 25 Excellent impact and corrosion resistance Impact • Epoxy-free dry fiber solution: • Excellent wear resistance and impact toughness; and • Reduces potential microcracking or over-straining. Corrosion • Corrosion inhibitors are not needed for FlexPipe Linepipe. • Nickel-coated fittings come standard. • Duplex stainless steel fittings available. 26 Operating Envelope Summary – fluids and gases Flexpipe Flexpipe HT Flexcord H2S 10% or more H2S by volume for liquids and gases CO2 Approved for use in gas or liquid applications containing 100% CO2 H2O Water applications which are not susceptible to severe pressure fluctuations Aromatic & Solvents (By volume) Chemical Injection Methanol Hot Oiling 50% 50% 3000 PPM of H2S for liquids and gases Excellent option for water transfer and disposal lines 50% - Compatible with corrosion inhibitors, biocides, scale inhibitors, paraffin dispersants, etc. - Compatible with batch treatment or continuous dosing Batch treatment and continuous dosing Yes Yes Batch treatment preferred Yes 27 Qualifications and Testing Well qualified API - Shawcor products are designed, qualified, and manufactured in accordance with API 15S. CSA - Shawcor products meet the requirements of CSA Z662-15, “Oil and Gas Pipeline Systems,” which covers the design, construction, operation, and maintenance of oil and gas industry pipeline systems. ISO – Shawcor has been certified as meeting the requirements of ISO 9001:2000, “Quality management systems – Requirements.” DOT - The United States Department of Transportation considers the use of Shawcor in regulated applications through waiver applications submitted to the Office of Pipeline Safety. AER - The Alberta Energy Regulator allows FPLP and FCLP applications to be processed as routine for fresh water, salt water, multiphase, crude oil/LVP, and natural gas service. ASTM International - Shawcor meets the requirements of the ASTM document ASTM F2686, “Standard Specification for Glass Reinforced Thermoplastic Pipe” and referenced standards including ASTM D2992. ASME - Flanges incorporated in Shawcor Flanged Fittings are compliant with the requirements of ASME B16.5, “Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings.” 29 Tests Test Description Applicable Standards Regression pressure testing ASTM D2992 Procedure B API RP 15S Section 5.1.2.3 Short-term burst pressure testing ASTM D1599 Procedure A API RP 15S Section 5.1.2.3 Minimum bend radius pressure testing API RP 15S Section 5.3.2 Elevated temperature pressure testing API RP 15S Section 5.2.1 Low temperature pressure testing ASTM D1599 Procedure A Axial load testing API RP 15S Section 5.3.3 External load testing Impact resistance testing ASTM D2412 API RP 15S Section 5.5.2 30 Case Studies Case Study – Liner Pull Pertamina EP’s Ramba field, located in Indonesia. It operates both water injection and oil production with 98% water cut, resulting in high corrosion issues. Important concern was a failing 4” steel pipe within a 6” casing that passed 300 meters under a major river. Liner pull process: • The 4” steel line was cleaned before removal with a hydro vac truck. • After the line was shut in, it was cut and the valves and facility pipe were removed. • Once the 4” steel line was pulled out, sizing plates were pulled through the 6” casing to remove any potential sharp edges and spurs. • A test section of FlexPipe was pulled through the casing. • Finally the 4” FlexPipe was pulled through. • A successful 24-hour hydro-test was done. • Production re-started after a shutdown of one day. 32 Case Study – Flexpipe vs GRE A South American oil and gas company installed approximately 3 km of 2” FlexPipe. The Operations Manager noted the following advantages for Flexpipe vs Glass Reinforced Epoxy (GRE) pipe: • Pipe connections more than 570m apart vs 12-18 m for GRE. • Installation crew reduced by up to 60%. • No corrosion. • Rapid installation. • Easy to install connection systems. • No sand bedding. FLEXPIPE CORROSION RESISTANCE Yes CREW SIZE (4” FLOW LINE) STEEL No GRE Yes ~4 ~10 ~10 DAYS TO INSTALL (1KM) ~2-3 ~5-6 ~4-5 CONNECTIONS Hydraulic Crimp CONNECTIONS REQUIRED (2”-4”) TRENCH PROTECTION REQUIRED? REDUCED PARAFFIN & SCALE BUILDUP Welding Torque 12-18 m 12-18 m No No Yes Yes No Yes 570 - 1,100 m 33 Case Study – Iraq Basrah Gas Company successfully installed 400m of 4” FlexPipe HT at Khor Al Zubair, Iraq. The pipe was needed to connect the knock-out drum to the evaporation pond with a water flow line. Flexpipe was selected for the following reasons • corrosion resistance; • UV resistance; • high temperature and high pressure capability; • Spoolable pipe; • cost effective alternative to steel; and • versatile size range. The lead time from ordering the pipe to delivery was less than 4 weeks. The installation was done in one day by a local Iraqi company, whose workers had been trained by Flexpipe. 34 Case Study – Multiple Flowlines 31 Flow lines Multiple lines in one trench 3” and 4” lines 750 psi emulsion Quick installation Multiple road crossings; horizontal drilling Over 62 km installed No concern for corrosion 35 Conclusion In summary, what can Flexpipe do for you, apart from providing you with pipe: • Applications engineering advice – which of our pipes is suitable for your needs, if any? • Logistics: we will deliver our pipe to your site. • Installation: our experts will advise you on the installation of our pipe. • Training: we will train local people to do the installation and be present during the initial installations. • Troubleshooting: we will assist you in solving any problems that may arise. Excellent customer service is in our culture 36 MANY THANKS FOR YOUR TIME. ANY FURTHER QUESTIONS?