Name ___________________________________ Date ______________________ Indicative Verb Endings ACTIVE VOICE (Lesson 9-15) PASSIVE VOICE (Lesson 17-21) Present Tense: I love, I do love, I am loving 1st - ō, -ās, -at, -āmus, -ātis, -ant nd 2 - eō, -ēs, -et, -ēmus, -ētis, -ent 3rd - ō, -is, -it, -imus, -itis, -unt th 4 - iō, -īs, -it, -īmus, -ītis, -iunt Present Tense: I am loved, I am being loved 1st -or, -āris, -ātur, -āmur, -āminī, -āntur nd 2 -eor, -ēris, -ētur, -ēmur, -ēminī, -ēntur 3rd -or, -eris, -itur, -imur, -iminī, -untur th 4 -ior, -īris, -ītur, -īmur, -īminī, -iuntur Imperfect Tense: I was loving, I used to love 1st -ābam, -ābās, -ābat, -ābāmus, -ābātis, -ābant nd 2 -ēbam, -ēbās, -ēbat, -ēbāmus, -ēbātis, -ēbant 3rd -ēbam, -ēbās, -ēbat, -ēbāmus, -ēbātis, -ēbant 4th -iēbam, -iēbās, -iēbat, iēbāmus, -iēbātis, -iēbant (same as 3rd, just add “i”) Imperfect Tense: I was being loved 1st -ābar -ābāris, -ābātur, -ābāmur, -ābāminī, -ābantur 2nd -ēbar -ēbāris, -ēbātur, -ēbāmur, -ēbāminī, -ēbantur 3rd -ēbar -ēbāris, -ēbātur, -ēbāmur, -ēbāminī, -ēbantur (same as 2nd) th 4 -iēbar -iēbāris, -iēbātur, -iēbāmur, -iēbāminī, -iēbantur Future Tense: I will love 1st -ābō, -ābis, -ābit, -ābimus, -ābitis, -ābunt nd 2 -ēbō, -ēbis, -ēbit, -ēbimus, -ēbitis, -ēbunt 3rd - am, -ēs, -et, -ēmus, -ētis, -ent th 4 -iam, -iēs, -iet, -iēmus, -iētis, -ient Future Tense: I will be loved 1st -ābor -āberis, -ābitur, -ābimur, -ābiminī, -ābuntur 2nd -ēbor -ēberis, -ēbitur, -ēbimur, -ēbiminī, -ēbuntur 3rd -ar -ēris, -ētur, -ēmur, -ēminī, -ēntur (same as 2nd present passive) th 4 -iar -iēris, -iētur, -iēmur, -iēminī, -iēntur (same as 3rd, just add “i”) Perfect Tense: I loved, I have loved, I did love -ī, -istī, -it, -imus, -istis, -ērunt (Drop ending “-i” of third pp, then add perfect ending.) Perfect Tense: I was loved, I have been loved Use the fourth principal part, and decline it (like magnus,-a, -um) to match the subject, then add form of sum. (sum, es, est, sumus, estis, sunt) Pluperfect Tense: I had loved -eram, -erās, -erat, -erāmus, -erātis, -erant (Drop ending “-i” of third pp, then add pluperfect ending.) Pluperfect Tense: I had been loved Use the fourth principal part, and decline it (like magnus, -a, -um) to match the subject, then add form of sum. (eram, erās, erat, erāmus, erātis, erant) Future Perfect Tense: I will have loved -erō, -eris, -erit, -erimus, -eritis, -erint (Drop ending “-i” of third pp, then add future perfect ending.) Future Perfect Tense: I will have been loved Use the fourth principal part, and decline it (like magnus, -a, -um) to match the subject, then add form of sum. (erō, eris, erit, erimus, eritis, erunt). Present tense forms of sum sum, es, est, sumus, estis, sunt Imperfect tense forms of sum eram, erās, erat, erāmus, erātis, erant Future tense forms of sum erō, eris, erit , erimu, eritis, erunt Name ___________________________________ Date ______________________ Subjunctive Verb Endings ACTIVE VOICE (Lesson 22-26) PASSIVE VOICE (Lesson 29) Present Tense: (that) I may love 1st -em, -ēs, -et, -ēmus, -ētis, -ent 2nd -eam, -eās, -eat, -eāmus, -eātis, -eant (like 1st but add “a”) rd 3 -am, -ās, -at, -āmus, -ātis, -ant, (like 2nd but no “e”) 4th -iam, -iās, -iat, -iāmus, -iātis, -iant, (like 3rd but add “i”) Present Tense: (that) I may be loved 1st -er, -ēris, -ētur, -ēmur, -ēminī, -entur 2nd -ear, -eāris, -eātur, -eāmur, -eāminī, -eantur 3rd -ar -āris, -ātur, -āmur, -āminī, -antur 4th -iar -iāris, -iātur, -iāmur, -iāminī, -iantur Imperfect Tense (that) I might/would love Add final endings (-m, -s, -t, -mus, -tis, -nt) to the 2nd PP, infinitive 1st -ārem, -ārēs, -āret, -ārēmus, -ārētis, -ārent 2nd -ērem, -ērēs, -ēret, -ērēmus, -ērētis, -ērent 3rd -erem, -erēs, -eret, -erēmus, -erētis, -erent 4th -īrem, -īrēs, -īret, -īrēmus, -īrētis, -īrent Imperfect Tense: that I might be loved Add final endings (-r, -ris, -tur, -mur, -minī, -ntur) to the 2nd PP, infinitive 1st -ārer -ārēris, -ārētur, -ārēmur, -ārēminī, -ārentur 2nd -ērēr -ērēris, -ērētur, -ērēmur, -ērēminī, -ērēntur 3rd -erer -erēris, -erētur, -erēmur, -erēminī, -erentur 4th -īrer -īrēris, -īrētur, -īrēmur, -īrēminī, -īrentur Perfect Tense: (whether) I loved -erim, -erīs, -erit, -erimus, -erītis, -erint (Drop ending “-i” of third pp, then add perfect ending.) Perfect Tense: (whether) I was loved Use the fourth principal part, and decline it (like magnus, -a, -um) to match the subject, then add form of sum. (sim, sīs, sit, sīmus, sītis, sint) Pluperfect Tense: (whether) I had loved -issem, -issēs, -isset, -issēmus, -issētis, -issent (Drop ending “-i” of third pp, then add perfect ending.) Pluperfect Tense: (whether) I had been loved Use the fourth principal part, and decline it (like magnus, -a, -um) to match the subject, then add form of sum. (essem, essēs, esset, essēmus, essētis, essent). Present subjunctive form of sum: (“may be”) sim, sīs, sit, sīmus, sītis, sint Imperfect subjunctive form of sum (“might be”) essem, essēs, esset, essēmus, essētis, essent 110414