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The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List
Scott Pakin <scott+clsl@pakin.org>∗
19 January 2017
Abstract
This document lists 14283 symbols and the corresponding LATEX commands that produce them.
Some of these symbols are guaranteed to be available in every LATEX 2𝜀 system; others require fonts
and packages that may not accompany a given distribution and that therefore need to be installed.
All of the fonts and packages used to prepare this document—as well as this document itself—are
freely available from the Comprehensive TEX Archive Network (http://www.ctan.org/).
Contents
Contents
1
1
Introduction
12
1.1 Document Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
1.2 Frequently Requested Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
2
Body-text symbols
Table 1:
LATEX 2𝜀 Escapable “Special” Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 2:
Predefined LATEX 2𝜀 Text-mode Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 3:
LATEX 2𝜀 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode
Table 4:
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode . .
Table 5:
Non-ASCII Letters (Excluding Accented Letters) . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 6:
textgreek Upright Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 7:
Letters Used to Typeset African Languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 8:
Letters Used to Typeset Vietnamese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 9:
Punctuation Marks Not Found in OT1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 10: pifont Decorative Punctuation Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 11: tipa Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 12: tipx Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 13: wsuipa Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 14: wasysym Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 15: phonetic Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 16: t4phonet Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 17: semtrans Transliteration Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 18: Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 19: tipa Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 20: extraipa Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 21: wsuipa Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 22: phonetic Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 23: metre Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 24: t4phonet Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 25: arcs Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 26: semtrans Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 27: ogonek Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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∗ The original version of this document was written by David Carlisle, with several additional tables provided by Alexander Holt. See Section 10.8 on page 230 for more information about who did what.
1
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
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Table
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Table
Table
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Table
Table
Table
3
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47:
combelow Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
wsuipa Diacritics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
textcomp Diacritics . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Diacritics . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
textcomp Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . .
fontawesome Currency Symbols . . . . . . .
wasysym Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . .
ChinA2e Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
teubner Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
tfrupee Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
eurosym Euro Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fourier Euro Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
textcomp Legal Symbols . . . . . . . . . . .
fontawesome Legal Symbols . . . . . . . . .
cclicenses Creative Commons License Icons .
ccicons Creative Commons License Icons . .
textcomp Old-style Numerals . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous textcomp Symbols . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous wasysym Text-mode Symbols
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Mathematical symbols
Table 48: Math-Mode Versions of Text Symbols . . . . . . . .
Table 49: cmll Unary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 50: Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 51: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 52: stmaryrd Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 53: wasysym Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 54: txfonts/pxfonts Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . .
Table 55: mathabx Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 56: MnSymbol Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 57: fdsymbol Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 58: boisik Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 59: stix Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 60: mathdesign Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 61: cmll Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 62: shuffle Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 63: ulsy Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . .
Table 64: mathabx Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . .
Table 65: MnSymbol Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . .
Table 66: fdsymbol Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . .
Table 67: boisik Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . .
Table 68: stix Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . .
Table 69: halloweenmath Halloween-Themed Math Operators
Table 70: stix Small Integrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 71: stix Small Integrals with Explicit Slant . . . . . . .
Table 72: Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 73: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . .
Table 74: stmaryrd Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . .
Table 75: wasysym Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . .
Table 76: mathabx Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . .
Table 77: txfonts/pxfonts Variable-sized Math Operators . . .
Table 78: esint Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . .
Table 79: bigints Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . .
Table 80: MnSymbol Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . .
Table 81: fdsymbol Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . .
Table 82: boisik Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . .
Table 83: stix Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . .
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Table
Table
Table
Table
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Table
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Table
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Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
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Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
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Table
84:
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stix Integrals with Explicit Slant . . . . . . . .
mathdesign Variable-sized Math Operators . .
prodint Variable-sized Math Operators . . . .
cmll Large Math Operators . . . . . . . . . .
Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . .
stmaryrd Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . .
wasysym Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Binary Relations . . . . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Negated Binary Relations . . .
mathabx Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . .
mathabx Negated Binary Relations . . . . . .
MnSymbol Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Negated Binary Relations . . . . .
fdsymbol Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Negated Binary Relations . . . . . .
boisik Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . .
stix Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . .
mathtools Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . .
turnstile Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . .
trsym Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . .
trfsigns Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . .
cmll Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
colonequals Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . .
fourier Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . .
Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Subset and Superset Relations . . . . .
stmaryrd Subset and Superset Relations . . . .
wasysym Subset and Superset Relations . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Subset and Superset Relations
mathabx Subset and Superset Relations . . . .
MnSymbol Subset and Superset Relations . .
fdsymbol Subset and Superset Relations . . .
boisik Subset and Superset Relations . . . . .
stix Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . .
Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
wasysym Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . .
mathabx Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . .
stmaryrd Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . .
mathabx Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
textcomp Text-mode Arrows . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
142:
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197:
198:
199:
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Arrows . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . .
stmaryrd Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Arrows . . . . . . . .
mathabx Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . .
mathabx Negated Arrows . . . . . . .
mathabx Harpoons . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Arrows . . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Negated Arrows . . . . . .
MnSymbol Harpoons . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Negated Harpoons . . . .
fdsymbol Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Negated Arrows . . . . . .
fdsymbol Harpoons . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Negated Harpoons . . . . .
boisik Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Negated Arrows . . . . . . . .
boisik Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Negated Arrows . . . . . . . . .
stix Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . .
harpoon Extensible Harpoons . . . .
chemarrow Arrows . . . . . . . . . . .
fge Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
old-arrows Arrows . . . . . . . . . . .
old-arrows Harpoons . . . . . . . . .
esrelation Restrictions . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Spoons . . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Pitchforks . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Smiles and Frowns . . . .
fdsymbol Spoons . . . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Pitchforks . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Smiles and Frowns . . . . .
ulsy Contradiction Symbols . . . . .
Extension Characters . . . . . . . . .
stmaryrd Extension Characters . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Extension Characters
mathabx Extension Characters . . . .
stix Extension Characters . . . . . .
Log-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Log-like Symbols . . . . . . . .
ChinA2e Number Sets . . . . . . . . .
Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Upright Greek Letters
upgreek Upright Greek Letters . . . .
fourier Variant Greek Letters . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Variant Latin Letters
boisik Variant Greek Letters . . . . .
boisik Variant Latin Letters . . . . .
stix Variant Greek Letters . . . . . .
stix Transformed Greek Letters . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Hebrew Letters . . . . . .
fdsymbol Hebrew Letters . . . . . . .
boisik Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . .
stix Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . . .
Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
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Table
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Table
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Table
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𝒜ℳ𝒮 Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Letter-like Symbols . . .
mathabx Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Letter-like Symbols . . . . . .
fdsymbol Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . .
boisik Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . .
stix Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
trfsigns Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . .
mathdesign Letter-like Symbols . . . . .
fge Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
fourier Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . .
cmll Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stmaryrd Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . .
mathabx Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
nath Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . .
Large, Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . .
stmaryrd Variable-sized Delimiters . . . .
mathabx Variable-sized Delimiters . . . .
MnSymbol Variable-sized Delimiters . . .
fdsymbol Variable-sized Delimiters . . . .
stix Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . .
mathdesign Variable-sized Delimiters . .
nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Double) .
nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Triple) .
fourier Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . .
textcomp Text-mode Delimiters . . . . .
metre Text-mode Delimiters . . . . . . .
Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Math-mode Accents . . . . .
fdsymbol Math-mode Accents . . . . . .
boisik Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . .
stix Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . .
fge Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . .
yhmath Math-mode Accents . . . . . . .
Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . .
overrightarrow Extensible Accents . . . .
yhmath Extensible Accents . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Extensible Accents . . . . . .
fdsymbol Extensible Accents . . . . . . .
stix Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . .
mathtools Extensible Accents . . . . . .
mathabx Extensible Accents . . . . . . .
fourier Extensible Accents . . . . . . . .
esvect Extensible Accents . . . . . . . .
abraces Extensible Accents . . . . . . . .
undertilde Extensible Accents . . . . . .
ushort Extensible Accents . . . . . . . .
mdwmath Extensible Accents . . . . . .
actuarialangle Extensible Accents . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . .
mathtools Extensible Arrows . . . . . . .
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Table
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4
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chemarr Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . .
chemarrow Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . .
extarrows Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . .
extpfeil Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DotArrow Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . .
halloweenmath Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . .
trfsigns Extensible Transform Symbols . . . . . .
esrelation Extensible Relations . . . . . . . . . . .
halloweenmath Extensible Witches . . . . . . . . .
halloweenmath Extensible Ghosts . . . . . . . . .
holtpolt Non-commutative Division Symbols . . .
Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
wasysym Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
mathdots Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
yhmath Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
teubner Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
begriff Begriffsschrift Symbols . . . . . . . . . . .
frege Begriffsschrift Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . .
mathcomp Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fge Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
dozenal Base-12 Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
mathabx Mayan Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Infinities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Primes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Empty Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
𝒜ℳ𝒮 Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous LATEX 2𝜀 Math Symbols . . . . . .
Miscellaneous 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math Symbols . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous wasysym Math Symbols . . . . . .
Miscellaneous txfonts/pxfonts Math Symbols . . .
Miscellaneous mathabx Math Symbols . . . . . .
Miscellaneous MnSymbol Math Symbols . . . . .
Miscellaneous Internal MnSymbol Math Symbols
Miscellaneous fdsymbol Math Symbols . . . . . .
Miscellaneous boisik Math Symbols . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous stix Math Symbols . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous textcomp Text-mode Math Symbols
Miscellaneous fge Math Symbols . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous mathdesign Math Symbols . . . . .
Math Alphabets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Science and technology symbols
Table 308: gensymb Symbols Defined to Work in Both Math and Text
Table 309: wasysym Electrical and Physical Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
Table 310: ifsym Pulse Diagram Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 311: ar Aspect Ratio Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 312: textcomp Text-mode Science and Engineering Symbols . .
Table 313: steinmetz Extensible Phasor Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
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108
108
108
109
109
109
109
109
110
110
110
110
111
111
111
111
112
112
112
112
112
113
113
113
113
113
113
113
114
114
114
114
114
114
114
115
115
115
115
115
116
116
116
116
117
117
117
118
118
119
Mode
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121
121
121
121
121
121
122
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
5
314:
315:
316:
317:
318:
319:
320:
321:
322:
323:
324:
325:
326:
327:
328:
329:
330:
331:
332:
333:
334:
335:
336:
Dingbats
Table 337:
Table 338:
Table 339:
Table 340:
Table 341:
Table 342:
Table 343:
Table 344:
Table 345:
Table 346:
Table 347:
Table 348:
Table 349:
Table 350:
Table 351:
Table 352:
Table 353:
Table 354:
Table 355:
Table 356:
Table 357:
Table 358:
Table 359:
Table 360:
Table 361:
Table 362:
Table 363:
Table 364:
Table 365:
Table 366:
Table 367:
Table 368:
Table 369:
emf Electromotive Force Symbols . . . .
wasysym Astronomical Symbols . . . . .
marvosym Astronomical Symbols . . . .
fontawesome Astronomical Symbols . . .
mathabx Astronomical Symbols . . . . .
stix Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . .
starfont Astronomical Symbols . . . . . .
wasysym APL Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
stix APL Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . .
apl APL Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Computer Hardware Symbols
keystroke Computer Keys . . . . . . . . .
ascii Control Characters (CP437) . . . .
logic Logic Gates . . . . . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Communication Symbols . . .
marvosym Engineering Symbols . . . . .
wasysym Biological Symbols . . . . . . .
stix Biological Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Biological Symbols . . . . . .
fontawesome Biological Symbols . . . . .
marvosym Safety-related Symbols . . . .
feyn Feynman Diagram Symbols . . . . .
svrsymbols Physics Ideograms . . . . . .
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122
122
122
123
123
123
124
124
124
125
125
125
126
126
126
127
127
127
127
127
127
128
128
bbding Arrows . . . . . . . . . . .
pifont Arrows . . . . . . . . . . .
adfsymbols Arrows . . . . . . . .
adforn Arrows . . . . . . . . . . .
arev Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . .
fontawesome Arrows . . . . . . .
fontawesome Chevrons . . . . . .
marvosym Scissors . . . . . . . . .
bbding Scissors . . . . . . . . . .
pifont Scissors . . . . . . . . . . .
dingbat Pencils . . . . . . . . . .
arev Pencils . . . . . . . . . . . .
fontawesome Pencils . . . . . . . .
bbding Pencils and Nibs . . . . .
pifont Pencils and Nibs . . . . . .
dingbat Fists . . . . . . . . . . . .
bbding Fists . . . . . . . . . . . .
pifont Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fourier Fists . . . . . . . . . . . .
arev Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fontawesome Fists . . . . . . . . .
bbding Crosses and Plusses . . . .
pifont Crosses and Plusses . . . .
adfsymbols Crosses and Plusses .
arev Crosses . . . . . . . . . . . .
bbding Xs and Check Marks . . .
pifont Xs and Check Marks . . .
wasysym Xs and Check Marks . .
marvosym Xs and Check Marks .
arev Xs and Check Marks . . . .
fontawesome Xs and Check Marks
pifont Circled Numerals . . . . .
wasysym Stars . . . . . . . . . . .
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130
130
130
130
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
132
132
132
132
132
132
132
132
133
133
133
133
133
133
133
133
134
134
134
134
134
134
135
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7
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Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
6
7
370:
371:
372:
373:
374:
375:
376:
377:
378:
379:
380:
381:
382:
383:
384:
385:
386:
387:
388:
389:
390:
391:
392:
393:
394:
395:
396:
397:
398:
399:
bbding Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes . .
pifont Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes . . .
adfsymbols Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes
adforn Stars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fontawesome Stars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
fourier Fleurons and Flowers . . . . . . . . . .
adforn Fleurons and Flowers . . . . . . . . . .
wasysym Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . .
MnSymbol Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ifsym Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . .
bbding Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . .
pifont Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . .
universa Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . .
adfsymbols Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . .
fontawesome Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . .
LATEX 2𝜀 Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . .
txfonts/pxfonts Playing-Card Suits . . . . . .
MnSymbol Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . .
fdsymbol Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . .
boisik Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . .
stix Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . .
arev Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . .
adforn Flourishes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous dingbat Dingbats . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous bbding Dingbats . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous pifont Dingbats . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous adforn Dingbats . . . . . . . . .
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135
135
135
135
136
136
136
136
136
137
137
137
139
139
140
140
140
140
140
140
140
140
140
141
141
141
141
141
141
141
Ancient languages
Table 400: phaistos Symbols from the Phaistos Disk . . . . . .
Table 401: protosem Proto-Semitic Characters . . . . . . . . .
Table 402: hieroglf Hieroglyphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 403: linearA Linear A Script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 404: linearb Linear B Basic and Optional Letters . . . .
Table 405: linearb Linear B Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 406: linearb Linear B Weights and Measures . . . . . . .
Table 407: linearb Linear B Ideograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 408: linearb Unidentified Linear B Symbols . . . . . . .
Table 409: cypriot Cypriot Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 410: sarabian South Arabian Letters . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 411: teubner Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals
Table 412: boisik Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals .
Table 413: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Script . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 414: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 415: allrunes Runes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 416: allrunes Rune Separators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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142
142
142
143
143
146
146
146
147
147
147
148
148
148
148
150
151
151
Musical symbols
Table 417: LATEX 2𝜀 Musical Symbols .
Table 418: textcomp Musical Symbols .
Table 419: wasysym Musical Symbols .
Table 420: MnSymbol Musical Symbols
Table 421: fdsymbol Musical Symbols .
Table 422: boisik Musical Symbols . . .
Table 423: stix Musical Symbols . . . .
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152
152
152
152
152
152
152
152
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lilyglyphs
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
424:
425:
426:
427:
428:
429:
arev Musical Symbols . . . .
MusiXTEX Musical Symbols
MusiXTEX Alternative Clefs
harmony Musical Symbols .
harmony Musical Accents . .
Single Notes . . .
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152
153
154
154
154
155
Table 430:
Beamed Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Table 431:
Clefs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 432:
Time Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 433:
Accidentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 434:
Rests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 435:
Dynamics Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 436:
Dynamics Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 437:
Articulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 438:
Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 439:
Accordion Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 440:
Named Time Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Table 441:
Named Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Table 442:
Named Rests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Table 443:
Named Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Table 444:
Named Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Table 445:
Named Custodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Table 446:
Named Clefs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Table 447:
Named Noteheads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Table 448:
Named Accordion Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Table 449:
Named Accidentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Table 450:
Named Arrowheads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
Table 451:
Named Alphanumerics and Punctuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Table 452: Miscellaneous
8
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.
.
Named Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Other symbols
Table 453: textcomp Genealogical Symbols .
Table 454: wasysym General Symbols . . . .
Table 455: manfnt Dangerous Bend Symbols
Table 456: Miscellaneous manfnt Symbols . .
Table 457: marvosym Media Control Symbols
Table 458: marvosym Laundry Symbols . . .
Table 459: marvosym Information Symbols .
Table 460: Other marvosym Symbols . . . . .
Table 461: Miscellaneous universa Symbols .
Table 462: Miscellaneous fourier Symbols . .
Table 463: ifsym Weather Symbols . . . . . .
Table 464: ifsym Alpine Symbols . . . . . . .
Table 465: ifsym Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 466: Other ifsym Symbols . . . . . . .
Table 467: clock Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 468: epsdice Dice . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 469: hhcount Dice . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 470: stix Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 471: bullcntr Tally Markers . . . . . .
Table 472: hhcount Tally Markers . . . . . .
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169
169
169
169
169
169
170
170
170
170
170
171
171
171
171
172
172
172
172
173
173
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table
9
473:
474:
475:
476:
477:
478:
479:
480:
481:
482:
483:
484:
485:
486:
487:
488:
489:
490:
491:
492:
493:
494:
495:
496:
497:
498:
499:
500:
501:
502:
503:
504:
505:
dozenal Tally Markers . . . . . . . . . . .
skull Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-Mathematical mathabx Symbols . . .
skak Chess Informator Symbols . . . . . .
skak Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares
igo Go Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
go Go Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
metre Metrical Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
metre Small and Large Metrical Symbols .
teubner Metrical Symbols . . . . . . . . . .
dictsym Dictionary Symbols . . . . . . . .
simpsons Characters from The Simpsons .
pmboxdraw Box-Drawing Symbols . . . . .
staves Magical Staves . . . . . . . . . . . .
pigpen Cipher Symbols . . . . . . . . . . .
ChinA2e Phases of the Moon . . . . . . . .
ChinA2e Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . .
marvosym Recycling Symbols . . . . . . .
recycle Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . .
Other ChinA2e Symbols . . . . . . . . . . .
soyombo Soyombo Symbols . . . . . . . . .
knitting Knitting Symbols . . . . . . . . .
CountriesOfEurope Country Maps . . . . .
Miscellaneous arev Symbols . . . . . . . .
cookingsymbols Cooking Symbols . . . . .
tikzsymbols Cooking Symbols . . . . . . .
tikzsymbols Emoticons . . . . . . . . . . .
tikzsymbols 3D Emoticons . . . . . . . . .
tikzsymbols Trees . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Miscellaneous tikzsymbols Symbols . . . .
Miscellaneous bclogo Symbols . . . . . . .
fontawesome Web-Related Icons . . . . . .
rubikcube Rubik’s Cube Rotations . . . . .
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173
174
174
174
175
175
176
176
176
177
177
177
178
178
179
179
179
180
180
180
180
181
181
183
183
184
184
184
184
185
185
186
190
Fonts with minimal LATEX support
Table 506: hands Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 507: greenpoint Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 508: nkarta Map Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 509: moonphase Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 510: astrosym Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 511: webomints Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 512: umranda Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 513: umrandb Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 514: dingbat Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 515: knot Celtic Knots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 516: dancers Dancing Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 517: semaphor Semaphore Alphabet . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 518: cryst Crystallography Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 519: dice Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 520: magic Trading Card Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table 521: bartel-chess-fonts Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares
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191
191
191
191
193
193
196
197
198
199
199
203
205
207
208
209
209
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211
211
211
211
224
224
10 Additional Information
10.1 Symbol Name Clashes . . . . . . . .
10.2 Resizing symbols . . . . . . . . . . .
10.3 Where can I find the symbol for . . . ?
10.4 Math-mode spacing . . . . . . . . . .
10.5 Bold mathematical symbols . . . . .
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10.6
10.7
10.8
10.9
ASCII and Latin 1 quick
Unicode characters . . .
About this document . .
Copyright and license .
reference
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225
228
230
232
References
233
Index
234
11
1
Introduction
Welcome to the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List! This document strives to be your primary source of
LATEX symbol information: font samples, LATEX commands, packages, usage details, caveats—everything
needed to put thousands of different symbols at your disposal. All of the fonts covered herein meet the
following criteria:
1. They are freely available from the Comprehensive TEX Archive Network (http://www.ctan.org/).
2. All of their symbols have LATEX 2𝜀 bindings. That is, a user should be able to access a symbol by
name (e.g., \bigtriangleup)
As of version 12 of the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List, that second restriction has been relaxed with
the inclusion of Section 9, which showcases fonts that provide, at a minimum, either TEX font-metric
files (.tfm) or the METAFONT sources (.mf) that produce those font-metric files. Some of the Section 9
fonts do include LATEX font-definition files (.fd). However, what sets the fonts in Section 9 apart from
the fonts in rest of the document is that they lack a LATEX style file (.sty) that individually names each
of the glyphs.
The restrictions listed above are not particularly limiting criteria; the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol
List contains samples of 14283 symbols—quite a large number. Some of these symbols are guaranteed to be available in every LATEX 2𝜀 system; others require fonts and packages that may not accompany a given distribution and that therefore need to be installed. See http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/
texfaq2html?label=instpackages+wherefiles for help with installing new fonts and packages.
1.1
Document Usage
Each section of this document contains a number of font tables. Each table shows a set of symbols,
with the corresponding LATEX command to the right of each symbol. A table’s caption indicates what
package needs to be loaded in order to access that table’s symbols. For example, the symbols in Table 45, “textcomp Old-Style Numerals”, are made available by putting “\usepackage{textcomp}” in
your document’s preamble. “𝒜ℳ𝒮” means to use the 𝒜ℳ𝒮 packages, viz. amssymb and/or amsmath.
Notes below a table provide additional information about some or all the symbols in that table.
One note that appears a few times in this document, particularly in Section 2, indicates that certain
symbols do not exist in the OT1 font encoding (Donald Knuth’s original, 7-bit font encoding, which is the
default font encoding for LATEX) and that you should use fontenc to select a different encoding, such as T1
(a common 8-bit font encoding). That means that you should put “\usepackage[⟨encoding⟩]{fontenc}”
in your document’s preamble, where ⟨encoding⟩ is, e.g., T1 or LY1. To limit the change in font encoding
to the current group, use “\fontencoding{⟨encoding⟩}\selectfont”.
Section 10 contains some additional information about the symbols in this document. It discusses
how certain mathematical symbols can vary in height, shows which symbol names are not unique across
packages, gives examples of how to create new symbols out of existing symbols, explains how symbols
are spaced in math mode, compares various schemes for boldfacing symbols, presents LATEX ASCII and
Latin 1 tables, shows how to input and output Unicode characters, and provides some information about
this document itself. The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List ends with an index of all the symbols in
the document and various additional useful terms.
1.2
Frequently Requested Symbols
There are a number of symbols that are requested over and over again on comp.text.tex. If you’re
looking for such a symbol the following list will help you find it quickly.
, as in “Spaces are significant.”
.....
ı̄, ı̃, ı̋, ı̆, ı̌, etc. (versus ī, ĩ, i̋, ĭ, and ǐ)
14
...........................
41
............................
48
..
20
∴
¢
............................
25
B and F
......................
49
e
...........................
25
. and &
......................
62
...................
26
..
...........................
112
...........................
27
©, ®, and ™
‰
.
°, as in “180°” or “15℃”
12
...........
117
ℒ, ℱ, etc.
´ā, `^e, etc. (i.e., several accents per character)
219
.....................
119
...................
119
r
............................
119
<, >, and | (instead of ¡, ¿, and —)
∫︀
............................
217
^ and ˜ (or ∼)
N, Z, R, etc.
−
13
...
226
..................
226
2
Body-text symbols
This section lists symbols that are intended for use in running text, such as punctuation marks,
accents, ligatures, and currency symbols.
Table 1: LATEX 2𝜀 Escapable “Special” Characters
$
%
\$
*
\%
\_ *
}
&
\}
\&
#
\#
{
The underscore package redefines “_” to produce an underscore in text mode
(i.e., it makes it unnecessary to escape the underscore character).
Table 2: Predefined LATEX 2𝜀 Text-mode Commands
^
˜
*
∖
|
‖
○
{
}
∙
c
○
†
‡
$
...
—
–
¡
>
∗
‖
○
•
©
†
‡
$
\textasciicircum*
\textasciitilde*
\textasteriskcentered
\textbackslash
\textbar
\textbardbl
\textbigcircle
\textbraceleft†
\textbraceright†
\textbullet
\textcopyright†
\textdagger†
\textdaggerdbl†
\textdollar†
\textellipsis†
\textemdash
\textendash
\textexclamdown
\textgreater
<
a
o
¶
·
%
%
¿
“
”
‘
’
r
○
S
$
TM
ª
º
¶
·
‱
‰
®
§
$
™
\textless
\textordfeminine
\textordmasculine
\textparagraph†
\textperiodcentered
\textpertenthousand
\textperthousand
\textquestiondown
\textquotedblleft
\textquotedblright
\textquoteleft
\textquoteright
\textregistered
\textsection†
\textsterling†
\texttrademark
\textunderscore†
\textvisiblespace
The first symbol column represents the—sometimes “faked”—symbol that
LATEX 2𝜀 provides by default. The second symbol column represents the symbol as redefined by textcomp (if textcomp redefines it). The textcomp package
is generally required to typeset Table 2’s symbols in italic, and some symbols
additionally require the T1 font encoding for italic.
*
\^{} and \~{} can be used instead of \textasciicircum
\textasciitilde. See the discussion of “˜” on page 226.
†
It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on the
following page because the symbols in that table work properly in both text
mode and math mode.
14
and
\{
Table 3: LATEX 2𝜀 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode
{
}
$
$
\{
\}
\$
c
○
†
©
†
‡
...
¶
\_
\copyright
\dag
‡
¶
$
S
\ddag
\dots
\P
§
\pounds
\S
The first symbol column represents the—sometimes “faked”—symbol that
LATEX 2𝜀 provides by default. The second symbol column represents the symbol as redefined by textcomp (if textcomp redefines it). The textcomp package
is generally required to typeset Table 3’s symbols in italic, and some symbols
additionally require the T1 font encoding for italic.
Table 4: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode
X
\checkmark
r
\circledR
z
\maltese
Table 5: Non-ASCII Letters (Excluding Accented Letters)
å
Å
Æ
æ
ð
*
\aa
\AA
\AE
\ae
\dh*
Ð
Ð
đ
IJ
ij
\DH*
\DJ*
\dj*
\IJ
\ij
L
l
Ŋ
ŋ
Ø
\L
\l
\NG*
\ng*
\O
ø
œ
Œ
ß
SS
þ
Þ
\o
\oe
\OE
\ss
\SS
\th*
\TH*
Not available in the OT1 font encoding. Use the fontenc package to select an
alternate font encoding, such as T1.
Table 6: textgreek Upright Greek Letters
α
β
γ
δ
ε
ζ
\textalpha
\textbeta
\textgamma
\textdelta
\textepsilon
\textzeta
η
θ
ι
κ
λ
μ
\texteta
\texttheta
\textiota
\textkappa
\textlambda
\textmu*
ν
ξ
ο
π
ρ
σ
\textnu
\textxi
\textomikron
\textpi
\textrho
\textsigma
τ
υ
φ
χ
ψ
ω
\texttau
\textupsilon
\textphi
\textchi
\textpsi
\textomega
Α
Β
Γ
Δ
Ε
Ζ
\textAlpha
\textBeta
\textGamma
\textDelta
\textEpsilon
\textZeta
Η
Θ
Ι
Κ
Λ
Μ
\textEta
\textTheta
\textIota
\textKappa
\textLambda
\textMu
Ν
Ξ
Ο
Π
Ρ
Σ
\textNu
\textXi
\textOmikron
\textPi
\textRho
\textSigma
Τ
Υ
Φ
Χ
Ψ
Ω
\textTau
\textUpsilon
\textPhi
\textChi
\textPsi
\textOmega
*
Synonyms for \textmu include \textmicro and \textmugreek.
textgreek tries to use a Greek font that matches the body text. As a result,
the glyphs may appear slightly different from the above.
Unlike upgreek (Table 187 on page 91), textgreek works in text mode.
The symbols in this table are intended to be used sporadically throughout a
document (e.g., in phrases such as “β-decay”). In contrast, Greek body text
can be typeset using the babel package’s greek (or polutonikogreek) option—
and, of course, a font that provides the glyphs for the Greek alphabet.
15
Ð
ž
‡
§
·
—
€

\B{D}
\B{d}
\B{H}
\B{h}
\B{t}
\B{T}
\m{b}
\m{B}
\m{C}
°

ð
Ð
¡
‚
¢
ƒ
£
Table 7: Letters Used to Typeset African Languages
¤
„
†
¦
À
à
‰
©
ˆ
\m{c}
\m{D}
\M{d}
\M{D}
\m{d}
\m{E}
\m{e}
\M{E}
\M{e}
¨

­
ª
Š
‘
±
¬
Œ
\m{f}
\m{F}
\m{G}
\m{g}
\m{I}
\m{i}
\m{J}
\m{j}
\m{K}
\m{k}
\m{N}
\m{n}
\m{o}
\m{O}
\m{P}
\m{p}
\m{s}
\m{S}
»
›
º
š
®
Ž

¯
¶
\M{t}
\M{T}
\m{t}
\m{T}
\m{u}*
\m{U}*
\m{Y}
\m{y}
\m{z}
–
Â
â
Å
å
\m{Z}
\T{E}
\T{e}
\T{O}
\T{o}
These characters all need the T4 font encoding, which is provided by the fc
package.
*
\m{v} and \m{V} are synonyms for \m{u} and \m{U}.
Table 8: Letters Used to Typeset Vietnamese
Ơ
ơ
\OHORN
Ư
\ohorn
\UHORN
ư
\uhorn
These characters all need the T5 font encoding, which is provided by the vntex
package.
Table 9: Punctuation Marks Not Found in OT1
«
»
\guillemotleft
\guillemotright
‹
›
„
‚
\guilsinglleft
\guilsinglright
\quotedblbase
\quotesinglbase
"
\textquotedbl
To get these symbols, use the fontenc package to select an alternate font encoding, such as T1.
Table 10: pifont Decorative Punctuation Marks
{
|
\ding{123}
\ding{124}
}
~
\ding{125}
\ding{126}
¡
¢
16
\ding{161}
\ding{162}
£
\ding{163}
Table 11: tipa Phonetic Symbols
È
b
c
d
é
g
Ü
1
ł
8
Ý
0
ì
β
ò
χ
Å
Ñ
Æ
Þ
^
ă
ą
g
è
Û
ň
2
C
ć
ćý
š
J
ő
ť
ťC
ÿ
ý
dý
S
}
=
/
{
Ş
Ť
Ã
dz
ε
S
R
\textbabygamma
\textbarb
\textbarc
\textbard
\textbardotlessj
\textbarg
\textbarglotstop
\textbari
\textbarl
\textbaro
\textbarrevglotstop
\textbaru
\textbeltl
\textbeta
\textbullseye
\textceltpal
\textchi
\textcloseepsilon
\textcloseomega
\textcloserevepsilon
\textcommatailz
\textcorner
\textcrb
\textcrd
\textcrg
\textcrh
\textcrinvglotstop
\textcrlambda
\textcrtwo
\textctc
\textctd
\textctdctzlig
\textctesh
\textctj
\textctn
\textctt
\textcttctclig
\textctyogh
\textctz
\textdctzlig
\textdoublebaresh
\textdoublebarpipe
\textdoublebarslash
\textdoublepipe
\textdoublevertline
\textdownstep
\textdyoghlig
\textdzlig
\textepsilon
\textesh
\textfishhookr
P
;
ż
#
á
ê
Á
â
ä
H
Ê
Î
Ò
Ó
č
É
Ö
ß
Û
K
ι
λ
:
ş
ę
ű
Ô
¡
M
ñ
ë
Ð
Í
ŋ
ω
_
O
%
φ
|
"
ij
ğ
7
\
9
3
Q
ź
Ç
Ä
\textglotstop
\texthalflength
\texthardsign
\texthooktop
\texthtb
\texthtbardotlessj
\texthtc
\texthtd
\texthtg
\texthth
\texththeng
\texthtk
\texthtp
\texthtq
\texthtrtaild
\texthtscg
\texthtt
\texthvlig
\textinvglotstop
\textinvscr
\textiota
\textlambda
\textlengthmark
\textlhookt
\textlhtlongi
\textlhtlongy
\textlonglegr
\textlptr
\textltailm
\textltailn
\textltilde
\textlyoghlig
\textObardotlessj
\textOlyoghlig
\textomega
\textopencorner
\textopeno
\textpalhook
\textphi
\textpipe
\textprimstress
\textraiseglotstop
\textraisevibyi
\textramshorns
\textrevapostrophe
\textreve
\textrevepsilon
\textrevglotstop
\textrevyogh
\textrhookrevepsilon
\textrhookschwa
ï
ó
ù
ú
ü
$
À
à
ď
å
Ë
@
I
ĺ
Ï
ð
Œ
ś
ö
A
g
V
Ú
Y
­
ž
Â
tC
Ù
θ
þ
£
ţ
5
ŕ
4
ľ
Õ
W
î
ô
õ
6
Ø
2
û
L
υ
Ţ
Š
ğ
\textrtailn
\textrtailr
\textrtails
\textrtailt
\textrtailz
\textrthook
\textsca
\textscb
\textsce
\textscg
\textsch
\textschwa
\textsci
\textscj
\textscl
\textscn
\textscoelig
\textscomega
\textscr
\textscripta
\textscriptg
\textscriptv
\textscu
\textscy
\textsecstress
\textsoftsign
\textstretchc
\texttctclig
\textteshlig
\texttheta
\textthorn
\texttoneletterstem
\texttslig
\textturna
\textturncelig
\textturnh
\textturnk
\textturnlonglegr
\textturnm
\textturnmrleg
\textturnr
\textturnrrtail
\textturnscripta
\textturnt
\textturnv
\textturnw
\textturny
\textupsilon
\textupstep
\textvertline
\textvibyi
(continued on next page)
17
(continued from previous page)
ě
γ
Ů
Ű
~
¿
ã
í
\textg
\textgamma
\textglobfall
\textglobrise
\textrhoticity
\textrptr
\textrtaild
\textrtaill
ů
ß
Z
\textvibyy
\textwynn
\textyogh
tipa defines shortcut characters for many of the above. It also defines a command \tone for denoting tone letters (pitches). See the tipa documentation
for more information.
Table 12: tipx Phonetic Symbols
"
B
.
D
2
%
&
@
)
H
G
ˇ
7
5
’
(
?
T
U
V
,
0
4
\textaolig
\textbenttailyogh
\textbktailgamma
\textctinvglotstop
\textctjvar
\textctstretchc
\textctstretchcvar
\textctturnt
\textdblig
\textdoublebarpipevar
\textdoublepipevar
\textdownfullarrow
\textfemale
\textfrbarn
\textfrhookd
\textfrhookdvar
\textfrhookt
\textfrtailgamma
\textglotstopvari
\textglotstopvarii
\textglotstopvariii
\textgrgamma
\textheng
\texthmlig
3
;
p
!
I
#
<
1
>
6
9
ˆ
˜
F
=
¨
˚
v
z
*
+
:
/
\texthtbardotlessjvar
\textinvomega
\textinvsca
\textinvscripta
\textlfishhookrlig
\textlhookfour
\textlhookp
\textlhti
\textlooptoprevesh
\textnrleg
\textObullseye
\textpalhooklong
\textpalhookvar
\textpipevar
\textqplig
\textrectangle
\textretractingvar
\textrevscl
\textrevscr
\textrhooka
\textrhooke
\textrhookepsilon
\textrhookopeno
\textrtailhth
18
´
q
r
s
t
w
x
y
˝
$
˙
¯
P
Q
R
S
E
u
{
C
A
8
˘
\textrthooklong
\textscaolig
\textscdelta
\textscf
\textsck
\textscm
\textscp
\textscq
\textspleftarrow
\textstretchcvar
\textsubdoublearrow
\textsubrightarrow
\textthornvari
\textthornvarii
\textthornvariii
\textthornvariv
\textturnglotstop
\textturnsck
\textturnscu
\textturnthree
\textturntwo
\textuncrfemale
\textupfullarrow
Table 13: wsuipa Phonetic Symbols
!
'
.
<
A
+
X
T
;
R
?
#
3
N
a
^
(
e
8
M
D
b
$
%
"
\babygamma
\barb
\bard
\bari
\barl
\baro
\barp
\barsci
\barscu
\baru
\clickb
\clickc
\clickt
\closedniomega
\closedrevepsilon
\crossb
\crossd
\crossh
\crossnilambda
\curlyc
\curlyesh
\curlyyogh
\curlyz
\dlbari
\dz
\ejective
,
d
&
I
5
G
K
Z
\
\eng
\er
\esh
\eth
\flapr
\glotstop
\hookb
\hookd
\hookg
\hookh
\hookheng
\hookrevepsilon
\hv
\inva
\invf
\invglotstop
\invh
\invlegr
\invm
\invr
\invscr
\invscripta
\invv
\invw
\invy
\ipagamma
4
/
6
E
1
\labdentalnas
\latfric
\legm
\legr
\lz
\nialpha
\nibeta
\nichi
\niepsilon
\nigamma
\niiota
\nilambda
\niomega
\niphi
\nisigma
\nitheta
\niupsilon
\nj
\oo
\openo
\reve
\reveject
\revepsilon
\revglotstop
\scd
\scg
[
)
2
>
C
O
S
V
7
@
=
f
c
*
:
J
Y
W
]
U
H
0
9
F
L
P
_
Q
B
`
\schwa
\sci
\scn
\scr
\scripta
\scriptg
\scriptv
\scu
\scy
\slashb
\slashc
\slashd
\slashu
\taild
\tailinvr
\taill
\tailn
\tailr
\tails
\tailt
\tailz
\tesh
\thorn
\tildel
\yogh
Table 14: wasysym Phonetic Symbols
D
Þ
k
U
\DH
\Thorn
\dh
\inve
l
þ
\openo
\thorn
Table 15: phonetic Phonetic Symbols
j
M
n
N
"
s
d
F
\barj
\barlambda
\emgma
\engma
\enya
\epsi
\esh
\eth
\fj
f
?
B
b
D
T
k
K
D
\flap
\glottal
\hausaB
\hausab
\hausad
\hausaD
\hausak
\hausaK
\hookd
ī
c
h̄
U
m
r
\ibar
\openo
\planck
\pwedge
\revD
\riota
\rotm
\rotOmega
\rotr
19
A
w
y
e
p
u
u
a
G
\rotvara
\rotw
\roty
\schwa
\thorn
\ubar
\udesc
\vara
\varg
i
C
v
˚
h
x
\vari
\varomega
\varopeno
\vod
\voicedh
\yogh
ž
§
¢
¬

°
Table 16: t4phonet Phonetic Symbols
¡
¨
±
º
à
©
ª
\textcrd
\textcrh
\textepsilon
\textesh
\textfjlig
\texthtb
\texthtc
\texthtd
\texthtk
\texthtp
\texthtt
\textiota
\textltailn
\textopeno
|
ð
»
¡
¬
œ
¶
\textpipe
\textrtaild
\textrtailt
\textschwa
\textscriptv
\textteshlig
\textyogh
The idea behind the t4phonet package’s phonetic symbols is to provide an
interface to some of the characters in the T4 font encoding (Table 7 on page 16)
but using the same names as the tipa characters presented in Table 11 on
page 17.
Table 17: semtrans Transliteration Symbols
˒
Ää
Áá
Ȧȧ
Āā
^a
A^
Àà
\"{A}\"{a}
\’{A}\’{a}
\.{A}\.{a}
\={A}\={a}
\^{A}\^{a}
\‘{A}\‘{a}
a
A
A¿ ¿a
Ãã
Aa
¯¯
A̧a̧
a
A
A
. a.
\Alif
˓
\Ayn
Table 18: Text-mode Accents
 a \f{A}\f{a}¶
\|{A}\|{a}‡
A
\~{A}\~{a}
AŸ Ÿa \G{A}\G{a}‡
\b{A}\b{a}
Ảả \h{A}\h{a}S
\c{A}\c{a}
A̋a̋ \H{A}\H{a}
\C{A}\C{a}¶
Ąą \k{A}\k{a}†
\d{A}\d{a}
Åå \r{A}\r{a}
\newtie{A}\newtie{a}*
A○
a
○
a
A
Ăă
A¼ ¼a
a
A
Ǎǎ
\t{A}\t{a}
\u{A}\u{a}
\U{A}\U{a}‡
\U{A}\U{a}¶
\v{A}\v{a}
\textcircled{A}\textcircled{a}
*
Requires the textcomp package.
†
Not available in the OT1 font encoding. Use the fontenc package to select an
alternate font encoding, such as T1.
‡
Requires the T4 font encoding, provided by the fc package.
S
Requires the T5 font encoding, provided by the vntex package.
¶
Requires one of the Cyrillic font encodings (T2A, T2B, T2C, or X2). Use the
fontenc package to select an encoding.
Also note the existence of \i and \j, which produce dotless versions of “i”
and “j” (viz., “ı” and “ȷ”). These are useful when the accent is supposed to
replace the dot in encodings that need to composite (i.e., combine) letters and
accents. For example, “na\"{\i}ve” always produces a correct “naı̈ve”, while
“na\"{i}ve” yields the rather odd-looking “naïve” when using the OT1 font
encoding and older versions of LATEX. Font encodings other than OT1 and
newer versions of LATEX properly typeset “na\"{i}ve” as “naı̈ve”.
20
Table 19: tipa Text-mode Accents
´´
Ā
ā
´´
Ǎ
ǎ
A
ffi affi
A<
a
<
˘
Ā˘
ā
Ża
AŻ
ˆˆ
Ȧ
ȧ
§a
A§
˙ ă˙
Ă
‚a
A‚
İa
Aİ
Ża
AŻ
Ža
AŽ
đa
Ađ
``
ā
Ā
Ź
AŹ
a
Ÿa
AŸ
A
„a
„
A
fl afl
Ź
AŹ
a
Ÿa
AŸ
‰a
A‰
——
Aa
A
˛ a˛
A
fi afi
A
ffl affl
˚
Ā˚
ā
Ž
AŽ
a
“a
A“
A
a
Aa
››
Aa
““
Aa
¯¯
A
”a
”
Aa
ˆˆ
Aa
˙˙
Aa
‹‹
A
– a–
A
ff aff
A
» a»
Aa
˚˚
\textacutemacron{A}\textacutemacron{a}
\textacutewedge{A}\textacutewedge{a}
\textadvancing{A}\textadvancing{a}
\textbottomtiebar{A}\textbottomtiebar{a}
\textbrevemacron{A}\textbrevemacron{a}
\textcircumacute{A}\textcircumacute{a}
\textcircumdot{A}\textcircumdot{a}
\textdotacute{A}\textdotacute{a}
\textdotbreve{A}\textdotbreve{a}
\textdoublegrave{A}\textdoublegrave{a}
\textdoublevbaraccent{A}\textdoublevbaraccent{a}
\textfallrise{A}\textfallrise{a}
\textgravecircum{A}\textgravecircum{a}
\textgravedot{A}\textgravedot{a}
\textgravemacron{A}\textgravemacron{a}
\textgravemid{A}\textgravemid{a}
\texthighrise{A}\texthighrise{a}
\textinvsubbridge{A}\textinvsubbridge{a}
\textlowering{A}\textlowering{a}
\textlowrise{A}\textlowrise{a}
\textmidacute{A}\textmidacute{a}
\textovercross{A}\textovercross{a}
\textoverw{A}\textoverw{a}
\textpolhook{A}\textpolhook{a}
\textraising{A}\textraising{a}
\textretracting{A}\textretracting{a}
\textringmacron{A}\textringmacron{a}
\textrisefall{A}\textrisefall{a}
\textroundcap{A}\textroundcap{a}
\textseagull{A}\textseagull{a}
\textsubacute{A}\textsubacute{a}
\textsubarch{A}\textsubarch{a}
\textsubbar{A}\textsubbar{a}
\textsubbridge{A}\textsubbridge{a}
\textsubcircum{A}\textsubcircum{a}
\textsubdot{A}\textsubdot{a}
\textsubgrave{A}\textsubgrave{a}
\textsublhalfring{A}\textsublhalfring{a}
\textsubplus{A}\textsubplus{a}
\textsubrhalfring{A}\textsubrhalfring{a}
\textsubring{A}\textsubring{a}
(continued on next page)
21
(continued from previous page)
A
«a
«
Aa
˜˜
Aa
¨¨
A
—a
—
Aa
ˇˇ
A
a
&&
Aa
"
˜" ȧ
˜
Ȧ
>>
Aa
IJa
AIJ
\textsubsquare{A}\textsubsquare{a}
\textsubtilde{A}\textsubtilde{a}
\textsubumlaut{A}\textsubumlaut{a}
\textsubw{A}\textsubw{a}
\textsubwedge{A}\textsubwedge{a}
\textsuperimposetilde{A}\textsuperimposetilde{a}
\textsyllabic{A}\textsyllabic{a}
\texttildedot{A}\texttildedot{a}
\texttoptiebar{A}\texttoptiebar{a}
\textvbaraccent{A}\textvbaraccent{a}
tipa defines shortcut sequences for many of the above. See the tipa documentation for more information.
Table 20: extraipa Text-mode Accents
””
A
” a”
Ŕ Ŕ
Ãã
.. .
Ãã.
˜ ˜ã
Ã
A»a»
ˇˇ
A»a»
˚˚
a
–A
ˇ–ˇ
a
–A
”–˚
”
˚
Aa
a
–A
ˇ»–ˇ»
\partvoiceless{A}\partvoiceless{a}
\crtilde{A}\crtilde{a}
–A»–a»
˚˚
Āā
\dottedtilde{A}\dottedtilde{a}
Ȧȧ
\spreadlips{A}\spreadlips{a}
\doubletilde{A}\doubletilde{a}
\finpartvoice{A}\finpartvoice{a}
\finpartvoiceless{A}\finpartvoiceless{a}
\inipartvoice{A}\inipartvoice{a}
\inipartvoiceless{A}\inipartvoiceless{a}
\overbridge{A}\overbridge{a}
\partvoice{A}\partvoice{a}
Aa
^^
Aa
¯¯
Aa
"" ""
Aa
¡¡
Aa
¿¿
A
a
Ţ Ţ
\subcorner{A}\subcorner{a}
\subdoublebar{A}\subdoublebar{a}
\subdoublevert{A}\subdoublevert{a}
\sublptr{A}\sublptr{a}
\subrptr{A}\subrptr{a}
\whistle{A}\whistle{a}
\bibridge{A}\bibridge{a}
\sliding{A}\sliding{a}
Table 21: wsuipa Text-mode Accents
A
g ag
A
 a
\dental{A}\dental{a}
\underarch{A}\underarch{a}
22
Table 22: phonetic Text-mode Accents
Aa
\hill{A}\hill{a}
Aa
\rc{A}\rc{a}
Aa
˚
{˚
A
a{
\od{A}\od{a}
\ohill{A}\ohill{a}
Aa
A
a
.. ..
\syl{A}\syl{a}
\td{A}\td{a}
{ {
Aa
˜˜
\ut{A}\ut{a}
The phonetic package provides a few additional macros for linguistic accents.
\acbar and \acarc compose characters with multiple accents; for example,
{
\acbar{\’}{a} produces “´
ā” and \acarc{\"}{e} produces “¨e”.
\labvel joins
⌢
two characters with an arc: \labvel{mn} → “mn”. \upbar is intended to go
between characters as in “x\upbar{}y’’ → “x y”. Lastly, \uplett behaves
like \textsuperscript but uses a smaller font. Contrast “p\uplett{h}’’ →
“ph ” with “p\textsuperscript{h}’’ → “ph ”.
Table 23: metre Text-mode Accents
Áá
Ăă
Ãã
Ää
Àà
Āā
AŸ Ÿa
A¿ ¿a
A¼ ¼a
\acutus{A}\acutus{a}
\breve{A}\breve{a}
\circumflexus{A}\circumflexus{a}
\diaeresis{A}\diaeresis{a}
\gravis{A}\gravis{a}
\macron{A}\macron{a}
Table 24: t4phonet Text-mode Accents
\textdoublegrave{A}\textdoublegrave{a}
\textvbaraccent{A}\textvbaraccent{a}
\textdoublevbaraccent{A}\textdoublevbaraccent{a}
The idea behind the t4phonet package’s text-mode accents is to provide an
interface to some of the accents in the T4 font encoding (accents marked with
“‡” in Table 18 on page 20) but using the same names as the tipa accents
presented in Table 19 on page 21.
Table 25: arcs Text-mode Accents
⌢⌢
Aa
\overarc{A}\overarc{a}
Aa
⌣⌣
\underarc{A}\underarc{a}
The accents shown above scale only to a few characters wide. An optional
macro argument alters the effective width of the accented characters. See the
arcs documentation for more information.
At the time of this writing (2015/11/12), there exists an incompatibility between the arcs package and the relsize package, upon which arcs depends. As
a workaround, one should apply the patch proposed by Michael Sharpe on the
XETEX mailing list (Subject: “The arcs package”, dated 2013/08/25) to pre⌢
vent spurious text from being added to the document (as in, “5.0ptA” when
⌢
“A” is expected).
23
Table 26: semtrans Accents
Aa
¨¨
Aa
˘˘
\D{A}\D{a}
\U{A}\U{a}
\T{A}\T{a}*
aA
\T is not actually an accent but a command that rotates its argument 180°
using the graphicx package’s \rotatebox command.
Table 27: ogonek Accents
A˓ a˓
\k{A}\k{a}
Table 28: combelow Accents
A, a,
\cb{A}\cb{a}
\cb places a comma above letters with descenders. Hence, while “\cb{s}”
produces “s, ”, “\cb{g}” produces “g‘ ”.
Table 29: wsuipa Diacritics
s
k
u
m
p
\ain
\corner
\downp
\downt
\halflength
v
n
q
{
z
\leftp
\leftt
\length
\midtilde
\open
x
~
w
o
i
\overring
\polishhook
\rightp
\rightt
\secstress
h
j
r
y
|
\stress
\syllabic
\underdots
\underring
\undertilde
}
t
l
\underwedge
\upp
\upt
The wsuipa package defines all of the above as ordinary characters, not
as accents. However, it does provide \diatop and \diaunder commands,
which are used to compose diacritics with other characters. For example,
\diatop[\overring|a] produces “x
a ”, and \diaunder[\underdots|a] produces “r
a”. See the wsuipa documentation for more information.
Table 30: textcomp Diacritics
˝
´
˘
\textacutedbl
\textasciiacute
\textasciibreve
ˇ
¨
`
\textasciicaron
\textasciidieresis
\textasciigrave
¯

\textasciimacron
\textgravedbl
The textcomp package defines all of the above as ordinary characters, not as
accents. You can use \llap or \rlap to combine them with other characters.
See the discussion of \llap and \rlap on page 218 for more information.
24
Table 31: marvosym Diacritics
p
P
g
\arrowOver
\ArrowOver
G
\barOver
\BarOver
_
\StrikingThrough
The marvosym package defines all of the above as ordinary characters, not as
accents. You can use \llap or \rlap to combine them with other characters.
See the discussion of \llap and \rlap on page 218 for more information.
Table 32: textcomp Currency Symbols
฿
¢

₡
¤
\textbaht
\textcent
\textcentoldstyle
\textcolonmonetary
\textcurrency
*
$

₫
€
ƒ
\textdollar*
\textdollaroldstyle
\textdong
\texteuro
\textflorin

₤
₦
‘
$
\textguarani
\textlira
\textnaira
\textpeso
\textsterling*
₩
¥
It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on
page 15 because the symbols in that table work properly in both text mode
and math mode.
Table 33: marvosym Currency Symbols
¢

e
\Denarius
\Ecommerce
\EUR
d
D
c
\EURcr
\EURdig
\EURhv
e
¦
í
\EURtm
\EyesDollar
\Florin
£
¡
\Pfund
\Shilling
The different euro signs are meant to be visually compatible with different
fonts—Courier (\EURcr), Helvetica (\EURhv), Times Roman (\EURtm), and
the marvosym digits listed in Table 282 (\EURdig). The mathdesign package
redefines \texteuro to be visually compatible with one of three additional
fonts: Utopia (€), Charter (€), or Garamond (€).
Table 34: fontawesome Currency Symbols
S
\faBtc
\faEur
\faGbp
j
£
\faIls
\faInr
\faJpy
¦
ù
\faKrw
\faRub
\faTry
f
Ž
\faUsd
\faViacoin
fontawesome defines \faBitcoin as a synonym for \faBtc; \faCny, \faYen,
and \faRmb as synonyms for \faJpy; \faDollar as a synonym for \faUsd;
\faEuro as a synonym for \faEur; \faRouble and \faRuble as synonyms for
\faRub; \faRupee as a synonym for \faInr; \faShekel and \faSheqel as
synonyms for \faIls; \faTurkishLira as a synonym for \faTry; and \faWon
as a synonym for \faKrw.
Table 35: wasysym Currency Symbols
¢
\cent
¤
25
\currency
\textwon
\textyen
Table 36: ChinA2e Currency Symbols
ÿ
þ
\Euro
\Pound
Table 37: teubner Currency Symbols
Ε
Δ
Α
῝
\denarius
\dracma
Β
\hemiobelion
\stater
\tetartemorion
Table 38: tfrupee Currency Symbols
|
\rupee
Table 39: eurosym Euro Signs
A
C
\geneuro
B
C
C
C
\geneuronarrow
\geneurowide
e
\officialeuro
\euro is automatically mapped to one of the above—by default,
\officialeuro—based on a eurosym package option. See the eurosym documentation for more information. The \geneuro. . . characters are generated
from the current body font’s “C” character and therefore may not appear
exactly as shown.
Table 40: fourier Euro Signs
(
\eurologo
€
\texteuro
Table 41: textcomp Legal Symbols
℗
«
\textcircledP
\textcopyleft
c
○
r
○
©
®
\textcopyright
\textregistered
TM
℠
™
\textservicemark
\texttrademark
The first symbol column represents the—sometimes “faked”—symbol that
LATEX 2𝜀 provides by default. The second symbol column represents the symbol as redefined by textcomp. The textcomp package is generally required to
typeset Table 41’s symbols in italic.
See http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=tradesyms for
solutions to common problems that occur when using these symbols (e.g., getr when you expected to get a “®”).
ting a “○”
Table 42: fontawesome Legal Symbols
Z
³
\faCopyright
\faCreativeCommons
26
²
±
\faRegistered
\faTrademark
Table 43: cclicenses Creative Commons License Icons
*
$
○
=
○
∖
\cc
\ccby
\ccnc*
\ccnd
\ccsa*
○
C
CC
○
BY:
○
These symbols utilize the rotating package and therefore display improperly in
some DVI viewers.
Table 44: ccicons Creative Commons License Icons
b
©
c
d
n
e
y
p
r
m
\ccAttribution
\ccCopy
\ccLogo
\ccNoDerivatives
\ccNonCommercial
s
a
z
\ccNonCommercialEU
\ccNonCommercialJP
\ccPublicDomain
\ccRemix
\ccSampling
\ccShare
\ccShareAlike
\ccZero
ccicons additionally defines a set of commands for typesetting many complete
Creative Commons licenses (i.e., juxtapositions of two or more of the preceding icons). For example, the \ccbyncnd command typesets the “Attribution–
Noncommercial–No Derivative Works” license (“c b n d”). See the ccicons
documentation for more information.
Table 45: textcomp Old-style Numerals




\textzerooldstyle
\textoneoldstyle
\texttwooldstyle
\textthreeoldstyle




\textfouroldstyle
\textfiveoldstyle
\textsixoldstyle
\textsevenoldstyle


\texteightoldstyle
\textnineoldstyle
Rather than use the bulky \textoneoldstyle, \texttwooldstyle, etc. commands shown above, consider using \oldstylenums{. . .} to typeset an oldstyle number.
Table 46: Miscellaneous textcomp Symbols
␢
¦

œ
℮
‽
•
№
◦
\textblank
\textbrokenbar
\textdblhyphen
\textdblhyphenchar
\textdiscount
\textestimated
\textinterrobang
\textinterrobangdown
\textnumero
\textopenbullet
¶
'
‚
„
“
※

~
\textpilcrow
\textquotesingle
\textquotestraightbase
\textquotestraightdblbase
\textrecipe
\textreferencemark
\textthreequartersemdash
\texttildelow
\texttwelveudash
Table 47: Miscellaneous wasysym Text-mode Symbols
h
\permil
27
3
Mathematical symbols
Most, but not all, of the symbols in this section are math-mode only. That is, they yield a “Missing $
inserted” error message if not used within $. . .$, \[. . .\], or another math-mode environment. Operators marked as “variable-sized” are taller in displayed formulas, shorter in in-text formulas, and possibly
shorter still when used in various levels of superscripts or subscripts.
Alphanumeric symbols (e.g., “ℒ ” and “š”) are usually produced using one of the math alphabets
in Table 307 rather than with an explicit symbol command. Look there first if you need a symbol for a
transform, number set, or some other alphanumeric.
Although there have been many requests on comp.text.tex for a contradiction symbol, the
ensuing discussion invariably reveals innumerable ways to represent contradiction in a proof, including “ ” (\blitza), “⇒⇐” (\Rightarrow\Leftarrow), “⊥” (\bot), “=” (\nleftrightarrow),
and “※” (\textreferencemark). Because of the lack of notational consensus, it is probably better to spell out “Contradiction!” than to use a symbol for this purpose. Similarly, discussions on
comp.text.tex have revealed that there are a variety of ways to indicate the mathematical notion
of “is defined as”. Common candidates include “,” (\triangleq), “≡” (\equiv), “B” (various 1 ), and
def
“ =” (\stackrel{\text{\tiny def}}{=}). See also the example
of \equalsfill on page 219. Depend∐︀
· (\dotcup),
ing upon the context, disjoint union may be represented as “ ” (\coprod), “⊔” (\sqcup), “∪”
“⊕” (\oplus), or any of a number of other symbols.2 Finally, the average value of a variable 𝑥 is written
by some people as “𝑥” (\overline{x}), by some people as “⟨𝑥⟩” (\langle x \rangle), and by some
people as “𝑥” or “∅𝑥” (\diameter x or \varnothing x). The moral of the story is that you should be
careful always to explain your notation to avoid confusing your readers.
Table 48: Math-Mode Versions of Text Symbols
$
...
\mathdollar
\mathellipsis
¶
S
\mathparagraph
\mathsection
$
\mathsterling
\mathunderscore
It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on
page 15 because the symbols in that table work properly in both text mode
and math mode.
Table 49: cmll Unary Operators
!
˜
*
\oc*
\shift
ˆ
´
\shneg
\shpos
?
\wn*
\oc and \wn differ from “!” and “?” in terms of their math-mode spacing:
$A=!B$ produces “𝐴 =!𝐵”, for example, while $A=\oc B$ produces “𝐴 = !𝐵”.
1 In txfonts, pxfonts, and mathtools the symbol is called \coloneqq. In mathabx and MnSymbol it’s called \coloneq. In
colonequals it’s called \colonequals.
2 Bob Tennent listed these and other disjoint-union symbol possibilities in a November 2007 post to comp.text.tex.
28
Table 50: Binary Operators
⨿
*
○
▽
△
∙
∩
·
∘
*
\amalg
\ast
\bigcirc
\bigtriangledown
\bigtriangleup
\bullet
\cap
\cdot
\circ
∪
†
‡
◇
÷
C
∓
⊙
⊖
\cup
\dagger
\ddagger
\diamond
\div
\lhd*
\mp
\odot
\ominus
⊕
⊘
⊗
±
B
∖
⊓
⊔
⋆
\oplus
\oslash
\otimes
\pm
\rhd*
\setminus
\sqcap
\sqcup
\star
×
▷
◁
E
D
⊎
∨
∧
≀
\times
\triangleleft
\triangleright
\unlhd*
\unrhd*
\uplus
\vee
\wedge
\wr
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.
Table 51: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Operators
Z
e
~
*
\barwedge
\boxdot
\boxminus
\boxplus
\boxtimes
\Cap
\centerdot
\circledast
}

d
g
f
>
u
[
\circledcirc
\circleddash
\Cup
\curlyvee
\curlywedge
\divideontimes
\dotplus
\doublebarwedge
|
h
n
i
o
r
Y
\intercal*
\leftthreetimes
\ltimes
\rightthreetimes
\rtimes
\smallsetminus
\veebar
Some people use a superscripted \intercal for matrix transpose:
“A^\intercal” ↦→ “𝐴| ”. (See the May 2009 comp.text.tex thread, “raising
math symbols”, for suggestions about altering the height of the superscript.)
\top (Table 199 on page 93), T, and \mathsf{T} are other popular choices:
“𝐴⊤ ”, “𝐴𝑇 ”, “𝐴T ”.
Table 52: stmaryrd Binary Operators
N
O
i
k
j
l
.
/
'
&
)
#
(
\baro
\bbslash
\binampersand
\bindnasrepma
\boxast
\boxbar
\boxbox
\boxbslash
\boxcircle
\boxdot
\boxempty
\boxslash
\curlyveedownarrow
\curlyveeuparrow
\curlywedgedownarrow
\curlywedgeuparrow
\fatbslash
\fatsemi
\fatslash
9
2
!
`
:
@
;
=
<
>
?
3
8
,
\interleave
\leftslice
\merge
\minuso
\moo
\nplus
\obar
\oblong
\obslash
\ogreaterthan
\olessthan
\ovee
\owedge
\rightslice
\sslash
\talloblong
\varbigcirc
\varcurlyvee
\varcurlywedge
29
5
4
6
7
"
\varoast
\varobar
\varobslash
\varocircle
\varodot
\varogreaterthan
\varolessthan
\varominus
\varoplus
\varoslash
\varotimes
\varovee
\varowedge
\vartimes
\Ydown
\Yleft
\Yright
\Yup
Table 53: wasysym Binary Operators
C
\lhd
\LHD
#
B
\ocircle
\rhd
E
\RHD
\unlhd
D
\unrhd
Table 54: txfonts/pxfonts Binary Operators
V
W
U
\circledbar
\circledbslash
\circledvee
T
M
\circledwedge
\invamp
\medbullet
\medcirc
\sqcapplus
\sqcupplus
}
|
Table 55: mathabx Binary Operators
˚
˚
X
‹
›
˛
X
˘
ˇ
ˇ
˙
Y
O
\ast
\Asterisk
\barwedge
\bigstar
\bigvarstar
\blackdiamond
\cap
\circplus
\coasterisk
\coAsterisk
\convolution
\cup
\curlyvee
N
˜
¸
´
`
ˆ
Z
\
]
˙
¯
¸
‚
\curlywedge
\divdot
\divideontimes
\dotdiv
\dotplus
\dottimes
\doublebarwedge
\doublecap
\doublecup
\ltimes
\pluscirc
\rtimes
\sqbullet
[
\
^
_
˝
]
¨
Z
›
_
Y
[
^
\sqcap
\sqcup
\sqdoublecap
\sqdoublecup
\square
\squplus
\udot
\uplus
\varstar
\vee
\veebar
\veedoublebar
\wedge
Many of the preceding glyphs go by multiple names. \centerdot is equivalent
to \sqbullet, and \ast is equivalent to *. \asterisk produces the same
glyph as \ast, but as an ordinary symbol, not a binary operator. Similarly,
\bigast produces a large-operator version of the \Asterisk binary operator,
and \bigcoast produces a large-operator version of the \coAsterisk binary
operator.
Table 56: MnSymbol Binary Operators
∐
∗
&
●
∩
⩀
?
⋅
○
\amalg
\ast
\backslashdiv
\bowtie
\bullet
\cap
\capdot
\capplus
\cdot
\circ
⩏
⩔
⩕
∵
+
"
ˆ
⌜
\doublesqcup
\doublevee
\doublewedge
\downtherefore
\downY
\dtimes
\fivedots
\hbipropto
\hdotdot
\lefthalfcap
⋌
(
⋊
∏
⊓
E
G
⊔
\righttherefore
\rightthreetimes
\rightY
\rtimes
\slashdiv
\smallprod
\sqcap
\sqcapdot
\sqcapplus
\sqcup
(continued on next page)
30
(continued from previous page)
¾
¼
∪
⊍
⊎
⋎
5
⋏
4
\closedcurlyvee
\closedcurlywedge
\cup
\cupdot
\cupplus
\curlyvee
\curlyveedot
\curlywedge
\curlywedgedot
\ddotdot
\diamonddots
\div
\dotmedvert
\dotminus
\doublecap
\doublecup
\doublecurlyvee
\doublecurlywedge
\doublesqcap
÷
⋒
⋓
7
6
⩎
⌞
⋋
*
⋉
∖
◯
∕
∣
−
∓
‰
‹
+
±
⌝
⌟
\lefthalfcup
\lefttherefore
\leftthreetimes
\leftY
\ltimes
\medbackslash
\medcircle
\medslash
\medvert
\medvertdot
\minus
\minusdot
\mp
\neswbipropto
\nwsebipropto
\plus
\pm
\righthalfcap
\righthalfcup
D
F
∷
×
∴
)
$
Š
∶
∨
/
⧖
∧
.
≀
\sqcupdot
\sqcupplus
\squaredots
\times
\udotdot
\uptherefore
\upY
\utimes
\vbipropto
\vdotdot
\vee
\veedot
\vertbowtie
\vertdiv
\wedge
\wedgedot
\wreath
MnSymbol defines \setminus and \smallsetminus as synonyms for
\medbackslash; \Join as a synonym for \bowtie; \wr as a synonym for
\wreath; \shortmid as a synonym for \medvert; \Cap as a synonym for
\doublecap; \Cup as a synonym for \doublecup; and, \uplus as a synonym
for \cupplus.
Table 57: fdsymbol Binary Operators
⨿
∗
⊼
∩
⩀
C
⋅
∪
⊍
⊎
⋎
⋏
÷
⋇
/
∸
∔
\amalg
\ast
\barwedge
\cap
\capdot
\capplus
\cdot
\centerdot
\cup
\cupdot
\cupplus
\curlyvee
\curlywedge
\ddotdot
\div
\divideontimes
\divslash
\dotminus
\dotplus
⩖
⩕
/
⨲
⊺
⨼
⨽
⋋
.
⋉
∖
∕
−
⨪
⨫
⨬
∓
+
\doublevee
\doublewedge
\downY
\dtimes
\hdotdot
\intercal
\intprod
\intprodr
\leftthreetimes
\leftY
\ltimes
\medbackslash
\medslash
\minus
\minusdot
\minusfdots
\minusrdots
\mp
\plus
⋊
\
⊓
I
K
⊔
H
J
×
⨱
⧖
(
⨿
∶
⋮
∨
⊻
\rtimes
\setminus
\sqcap
\sqcapdot
\sqcapplus
\sqcup
\sqcupdot
\sqcupplus
\times
\timesbar
\udotdot
\upbowtie
\upY
\utimes
\varamalg
\vdotdot
\vdots
\vee
\veebar
(continued on next page)
31
(continued from previous page)
⨰
⩞
⋒
⋓
⩎
⩏
\dottimes
\doublebarwedge
\doublecap
\doublecup
\doublesqcap
\doublesqcup
⨥
±
⟓
⟔
⋌
,
\plusdot
\pm
\pullback
\pushout
\rightthreetimes
\rightY
⟇
⩣
∧
⟑
≀
\veedot
\veedoublebar
\wedge
\wedgedot
\wreath
fdsymbol defines \btimes as a synonym for \dtimes; \Cap as a synonym for
\doublecap; \Cup as a synonym for \doublecup; \hookupminus as a synonym
for \intprodr; \hourglass as a synonym for \upbowtie; \land as a synonym
for \wedge; \lor as a synonym for \vee; \minushookup as a synonym for
\intprod; \smalldivslash as a synonym for \medslash; \smallsetminus
as a synonym for \medbackslash; \Sqcap as a synonym for \doublesqcap;
\Sqcup as a synonym for \doublesqcup; \ttimes as a synonym for \utimes;
\lJoin as a synonym for \ltimes; \rJoin as a synonym for \rtimes; \Join
and \lrtimes as synonyms for \bowtie; \uplus as a synonym for \cupplus;
\veeonvee as a synonym for \doublevee; \wedgeonwedge as a synonym for
\doublewedge; and \wr as a synonym for \wreath).
Table 58: boisik Binary Operators
{
ç
Ñ
=
î
ï
ë
è
„
Ë
y
î
‹
`
@
ƒ
Ê
¯
Ï
Î
ñ
ò
|
Ã
Þ
\ast
\baro
\barwedge
\bbslash
\binampersand
\bindnasrepma
\blackbowtie
\bowtie
\cap
\Cap
\cdot
\centerdot
\circplus
\coAsterisk
\convolution
\cup
\Cup
\cupleftarrow
\curlyvee
\curlywedge
\dagger
\ddagger
\div
\divideontimes
\dotplus
Œ
Ò
ý
Å
þ
Þ
ì
Ð
Ó
Ä
Ô
é
Ž
é
æ
ÿ
¾
è
õ
~
ß
í
Ñ
Ô
Õ
\dottimes
\doublebarwedge
\fatsemi
\gtrdot
\intercal
\lbag
\lblackbowtie
\leftslice
\leftthreetimes
\lessdot
\ltimes
\ltimesblack
\merge
\minuso
\moo
\mp
\nplus
\pluscirc
\plustrif
\pm
\rbag
\rblackbowtie
\rightslice
\rightthreetimes
\rtimes
32
ê
Ú
ö
¿
<
z
±
°
ó
³
²

‡
û
Ð

†
ü
Ô
Ö
×
Õ
\rtimesblack
\smallsetminus
\smashtimes
\squplus
\sslash
\times
\uplus
\varcap
\varcup
\varintercal
\varsqcap
\varsqcup
\vartimes
\vee
\Vee
\veebar
\veeonvee
\wedge
\Wedge
\Ydown
\Yleft
\Yright
\Yup
Table 59: stix Binary Operators
⨿
∗
⩃
⩂
⊽
⊼
⩗
⩘
⨲
∩
⋒
⩉
⩀
⩇
⩄
⩍
⩌
⩐
⨩
∪
⋓
⩈
⊍
⊌
⩆
⩅
⋎
⋏
†
‡
÷
⋇
∸
∔
⨰
⩢
⩞
⧺
⧶
⩱
\amalg
\ast
\barcap
\barcup
\barvee
\barwedge
\bigslopedvee
\bigslopedwedge
\btimes
\cap
\Cap
\capbarcup
\capdot
\capovercup
\capwedge
\closedvarcap
\closedvarcup
\closedvarcupsmashprod
\commaminus
\cup
\Cup
\cupbarcap
\cupdot
\cupleftarrow
\cupovercap
\cupvee
\curlyvee
\curlywedge
\dagger
\ddagger
\div
\divideontimes
\dotminus
\dotplus
\dottimes
\doublebarvee
\doublebarwedge
\doubleplus
\dsol
\eqqplus
⨾
⁄
⊺
⫴
⨼
⨽
∾
⋋
⊲
⋉
⩝
⩜
⨪
⨫
⨬
∓
⫵
⨭
⨮
⨴
⨵
⨥
⩲
⨣
⨦
⨧
⨨
±
⊳
⋌
⨢
⧷
⋊
⧵
⧢
⨤
∖
⨳
⊓
⩎
\fcmp
\fracslash
\intercal
\interleave
\intprod
\intprodr
\invlazys
\leftthreetimes
\lhd
\ltimes
\midbarvee
\midbarwedge
\minusdot
\minusfdots
\minusrdots
\mp
\nhVvert
\opluslhrim
\oplusrhrim
\otimeslhrim
\otimesrhrim
\plusdot
\pluseqq
\plushat
\plussim
\plussubtwo
\plustrif
\pm
\rhd
\rightthreetimes
\ringplus
\rsolbar
\rtimes
\setminus
\shuffle
\simplus
\smallsetminus
\smashtimes
\sqcap
\Sqcap
⊔
⩏
⫽
⫶
×
⨱
⧿
⧾
⧻
⫻
⩋
⩊
⦂
⩁
⊴
⊵
⅋
⊎
⌅
⌆
⩡
⨯
⩔
∨
⊻
⟇
⩣
⩛
⩒
⩖
⩓
∧
⩟
⟑
⩠
⩚
⩑
⩕
≀
\sqcup
\Sqcup
\sslash
\threedotcolon
\times
\timesbar
\tminus
\tplus
\tripleplus
\trslash
\twocaps
\twocups
\typecolon
\uminus
\unlhd
\unrhd
\upand
\uplus
\varbarwedge
\vardoublebarwedge
\varveebar
\vectimes
\Vee
\vee
\veebar
\veedot
\veedoublebar
\veemidvert
\veeodot
\veeonvee
\Wedge
\wedge
\wedgebar
\wedgedot
\wedgedoublebar
\wedgemidvert
\wedgeodot
\wedgeonwedge
\wr
stix defines \land as a synonym for \wedge, \lor as a synonym for \vee,
\doublecap as a synonym for \Cap, and \doublecup as a synonym for \Cup.
Table 60: mathdesign Binary Operators
_
\dtimes
]
\udtimes
^
\utimes
The mathdesign package additionally provides versions of each of the binary
operators shown in Table 51 on page 29.
33
Table 61: cmll Binary Operators
`
\parr*
&
\with†
*
cmll defines \invamp as a synonym for \parr.
†
\with differs from \& in terms of its math-mode spacing: $A \& B$ produces
“𝐴 & 𝐵”, for example, while $A \with B$ produces “𝐴 & 𝐵”.
Table 62: shuffle Binary Operators
\cshuffle
\shuffle
Table 63: ulsy Geometric Binary Operators
\odplus
Table 64: mathabx Geometric Binary Operators
İ
đ
§
IJ
f
n
k
e
g
c
d
h
a
‘
\blacktriangledown
\blacktriangleleft
\blacktriangleright
\blacktriangleup
\boxasterisk
\boxbackslash
\boxbot
\boxcirc
\boxcoasterisk
\boxdiv
\boxdot
\boxleft
\boxminus
\boxplus
i
m
b
j
o
l
f
n
k
e
g
c
d
h
\boxright
\boxslash
\boxtimes
\boxtop
\boxtriangleup
\boxvoid
\oasterisk
\obackslash
\obot
\ocirc
\ocoasterisk
\odiv
\odot
\oleft
34
a
‘
i
m
b
j
o
l
Ź
Ž
Ż
Ÿ
\ominus
\oplus
\oright
\oslash
\otimes
\otop
\otriangleup
\ovoid
\smalltriangledown
\smalltriangleleft
\smalltriangleright
\smalltriangleup
Table 65: MnSymbol Geometric Binary Operators
⧅
⧈
⊡
⊟
⊞
⧄
⊠
q
{

⟐
x
|
z
}
y
Â
◆
∎
\boxbackslash
\boxbox
\boxdot
\boxminus
\boxplus
\boxslash
\boxtimes
\boxvert
\diamondbackslash
\diamonddiamond
\diamonddot
\diamondminus
\diamondplus
\diamondslash
\diamondtimes
\diamondvert
\downslice
\filleddiamond
\filledmedsquare
▼
◀
▶
▲
◾
★
▾
◂
▸
▴
◇
◻
☆
▽
◁
▷
△
⊛
⦸
\filledmedtriangledown
\filledmedtriangleleft
\filledmedtriangleright
\filledmedtriangleup
\filledsquare
\filledstar
\filledtriangledown
\filledtriangleleft
\filledtriangleright
\filledtriangleup
\meddiamond
\medsquare
\medstar
\medtriangledown
\medtriangleleft
\medtriangleright
\medtriangleup
\oast
\obackslash
⊚
⊙
⊖
⊕
⊘
⍟
⊗
d
⦶
„
◇
◽
☆
▿
◃
▹
▵
⋆
À
\ocirc
\odot
\ominus
\oplus
\oslash
\ostar
\otimes
\otriangle
\overt
\pentagram
\smalldiamond
\smallsquare
\smallstar
\smalltriangledown
\smalltriangleleft
\smalltriangleright
\smalltriangleup
\thinstar
\upslice
MnSymbol defines \blacksquare as a synonym for \filledmedsquare;
\square and \Box as synonyms for \medsquare; \diamond as a synonym for
\smalldiamond; \Diamond as a synonym for \meddiamond; \star as a synonym for \thinstar; \circledast as a synonym for \oast; \circledcirc as
a synonym for \ocirc; and, \circleddash as a synonym for \ominus.
Table 66: fdsymbol Geometric Binary Operators
⧅
⧈
⊡
⊟
⊞
⧄
⊠
◫
ˆ
Œ
⟐
‰
‡
Š
†
●
◆
■
⭑
\boxbackslash
\boxbox
\boxdot
\boxminus
\boxplus
\boxslash
\boxtimes
\boxvert
\diamondbackslash
\diamonddiamond
\diamonddot
\diamondminus
\diamondplus
\diamondslash
\diamondtimes
\diamondvert
\medblackcircle
\medblackdiamond
\medblacksquare
\medblackstar
▼
◀
▶
▲
○
◇
∕
□
▽
◁
▷
△
⭐
⊛
⦸
⊚
⊝
⊙
⊜
⊖
\medblacktriangledown
\medblacktriangleleft
\medblacktriangleright
\medblacktriangleup
\medcircle
\meddiamond
\medslash
\medsquare
\medtriangledown
\medtriangleleft
\medtriangleright
\medtriangleup
\medwhitestar
\oast
\obackslash
\ocirc
\odash
\odot
\oequal
\ominus
⊕
⊘
⊗
⦶
•
⬩
▪
⋆
▾
◂
▸
▴
◦
⋄
▫
▿
◃
▹
▵
⭒
\oplus
\oslash
\otimes
\overt
\smallblackcircle
\smallblackdiamond
\smallblacksquare
\smallblackstar
\smallblacktriangledown
\smallblacktriangleleft
\smallblacktriangleright
\smallblacktriangleup
\smallcircle
\smalldiamond
\smallsquare
\smalltriangledown
\smalltriangleleft
\smalltriangleright
\smalltriangleup
\smallwhitestar
fdsymbol defines synonyms for most of the preceding symbols:
35
⬩
▲
▼
◀
▶
□
◫
⧅
⧄
•
◦
⊛
⊚
⊝
⊜
⦶
\blackdiamond
\blacktriangle
\blacktriangledown
\blacktriangleleft
\blacktriangleright
\Box
\boxbar
\boxbslash
\boxdiag
\bullet
\circ
\circledast
\circledcirc
\circleddash
\circledequal
\circledvert
⋄
◇
ˆ
⟐
◆
■
●
◆
■
○
◇
□
◇
□
⭑
⦸
\diamond
\Diamond
\diamondbslash
\diamondcdot
\mdblkdiamond
\mdblksquare
\mdlgblkcircle
\mdlgblkdiamond
\mdlgblksquare
\mdlgwhtcircle
\mdlgwhtdiamond
\mdlgwhtsquare
\mdwhtdiamond
\mdwhtsquare
\medstar
\obslash
•
⬩
▪
⭒
◦
⋄
▫
□
⋆
△
▽
◁
▷
△
\smblkcircle
\smblkdiamond
\smblksquare
\smwhitestar
\smwhtcircle
\smwhtdiamond
\smwhtsquare
\square
\star
\triangle
\triangledown
\triangleleft
\triangleright
\vartriangle
Table 67: boisik Geometric Binary Operators
ã
ï
ë
è
ê
é
¤
¡
ž
§
œ
¥
¦
ô
Ÿ
ñ
ð
\blacklozenge
\blacksquare
\blacktriangle
\blacktriangledown
\blacktriangleleft
\blacktriangleright
\boxast
\boxbar
\boxbot
\boxbox
\boxbslash
\boxcircle
\boxdivision
\boxdot
\boxleft
\boxminus
\boxplus
\boxright
¢ \boxslash
ò
\boxtimes
ö
\circledast
\circledcirc
\circleddash
\diamond
\diamondbar
\diamondcircle
\diamondminus
\diamondop
\diamondplus
\diamondtimes
\diamondtriangle
\obar
 \boxtop
£ \boxtriangle
õ
÷
}
ª
®
©
¨
¬
«
­
•
36
:
’

™
“
˜

€
”
–
‚
‘
—
š
›
ø
;
\oblong
\obot
\obslash
\ogreaterthan
\oleft
\olessthan
\ominus
\oplus
\oright
\oslash
\otimes
\otop
\otriangle
\ovee
\owedge
\star
\talloblong
Table 68: stix Geometric Binary Operators
⧗
⧆
◫
⧈
⧅
⧇
⧄
⊡
⊟
⊞
⊠
⊛
⊚
⊝
⊜
⦷
⦶
⦵
⟡
\blackhourglass
\boxast
\boxbar
\boxbox
\boxbslash
\boxcircle
\boxdiag
\boxdot
\boxminus
\boxplus
\boxtimes
\circledast
\circledcirc
\circleddash
\circledequal
\circledparallel
\circledvert
\circlehbar
\concavediamond
⟢
⟣
⋄
⩤
⧖
⟠
⧫
○
⌽
⦺
⦸
⨸
⊙
⦼
⧁
⦻
⧀
⊖
⦹
\concavediamondtickleft
\concavediamondtickright
\diamond
\dsub
\hourglass
\lozengeminus
\mdlgblklozenge
\mdlgwhtcircle
\obar
\obot*
\obslash
\odiv
\odot
\odotslashdot*
\ogreaterthan
\olcross*
\olessthan
\ominus
\operp
⊕
⊘
⊗
⨷
⨶
⩥
•
⋆
⫾
△
⨺
⨹
⧍
⨻
∙
∘
⟤
⟥
\oplus
\oslash
\otimes
\Otimes
\otimeshat
\rsub
\smblkcircle
\star
\talloblong
\triangle
\triangleminus
\triangleplus
\triangleserifs
\triangletimes
\vysmblkcircle†
\vysmwhtcircle
\whitesquaretickleft
\whitesquaretickright
*
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation. However, these
symbols more closely resemble the other symbols in this table than they do
the geometric shapes presented in Table 381, which is why they are included
here.
†
stix defines \bullet as a synonym for \vysmblkcircle.
Table 69: halloweenmath Halloween-Themed Math Operators
\bigpumpkin‡
\mathcloud
\mathghost
\mathleftghost
†
\mathrightghost
\mathwitch†
\mathwitch*†
\pumpkin
These
symbols
accept
limits.
\mathwitch*_{i=0}^{\infty} f(x) produces “
and
∞
𝑓 (𝑥)
𝑖=0
in display mode.
‡
\greatpumpkin is a synonym for \bigpumpkin.
37
\reversemathcloud
\reversemathwitch†
\reversemathwitch*†
∞
𝑖=0
For
example,
𝑓 (𝑥)” in text mode
Table 70: stix Small Integrals
⨑
⨐
⨏
⨌
∭
∬
∫
⨍
⨎
\smallawint
\smallcirfnint
\smallfint
\smalliiiint
\smalliiint
\smalliint
\smallint
\smallintbar
\smallintBar
⨙
∱
⨚
⨗
⨘
⨜
⨔
∰
∯
\smallintcap
\smallintclockwise
\smallintcup
\smallintlarhk
\smallintx
\smalllowint
\smallnpolint
\smalloiiint
\smalloiint
∮
∳
⨕
⨒
⨓
⨖
⨋
⨛
∲
\smalloint
\smallointctrclockwise
\smallpointint
\smallrppolint
\smallscpolint
\smallsqint
\smallsumint
\smallupint
\smallvarointclockwise
By default, each of the preceding commands points to a slanted version of the
glyph, as shown. The upint package option typesets each integral instead as
an upright version. Slanted and upright integrals can be mixed, however, by
explicitly using the commands shown in Table 71.
Table 71: stix Small Integrals with Explicit Slant
⨑
⨐
⨏
⨌
∭
∬
⨍
⨎
⨙
∱
⨚
⨗
∫
⨘
⨜
⨔
∰
∯
∳
∮
⨕
⨒
⨓
⨖
⨋
⨛
∲
⨑
⨐
⨏
⨌
∭
∬
⨎
⨍
⨙
∱
⨚
⨗
∫
⨘
⨜
⨔
∰
∯
∳
∮
⨕
⨒
⨓
⨖
⨋
⨛
∲
\smallawintsl
\smallcirfnintsl
\smallfintsl
\smalliiiintsl
\smalliiintsl
\smalliintsl
\smallintbarsl
\smallintBarsl
\smallintcapsl
\smallintclockwisesl
\smallintcupsl
\smallintlarhksl
\smallintsl
\smallintxsl
\smalllowintsl
\smallnpolintsl
\smalloiiintsl
\smalloiintsl
\smallointctrclockwisesl
\smallointsl
\smallpointintsl
\smallrppolintsl
\smallscpolintsl
\smallsqintsl
\smallsumintsl
\smallupintsl
\smallvarointclockwisesl
\smallawintup
\smallcirfnintup
\smallfintup
\smalliiiintup
\smalliiintup
\smalliintup
\smallintBarup
\smallintbarup
\smallintcapup
\smallintclockwiseup
\smallintcupup
\smallintlarhkup
\smallintup
\smallintxup
\smalllowintup
\smallnpolintup
\smalloiiintup
\smalloiintup
\smallointctrclockwiseup
\smallointup
\smallpointintup
\smallrppolintup
\smallscpolintup
\smallsqintup
\smallsumintup
\smallupintup
\smallvarointclockwiseup
Instead of using the preceding symbols directly, it is generally preferable to use
the symbols listed in Table 70 either with or without the upint package option.
Specifying upint selects each integral’s upright (up) variant, while omitting
upint selects each integral’s slanted (sl) variant. Use the symbols shown in
Table 71 only when you need to include both upright and slanted variations of
a symbol in the same document.
38
⋂︀ ⋂︁
⋃︀ ⋃︁
⨀︀ ⨀︁
⨁︀ ⨁︁
Table 72: Variable-sized Math Operators
⨂︀ ⨂︁
⋀︀ ⋀︁
\bigcap
\bigotimes
\bigwedge
⨆︀ ⨆︁
∐︀ ∐︁
\bigcup
\bigsqcup
\coprod
∫︁
⨄︁
∫︀
⨄︀
\bigodot
\biguplus
\int
∮︁
∮︀
⋁︀ ⋁︁
\bigoplus
\bigvee
\oint
∏︀ ∏︁
\prod
∑︀ ∑︁
\sum
Table 73: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Math Operators
∫︁ ∫︁
∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁
∫︀∫︀
∫︀∫︀∫︀
\iint
\iiint
∫︀∫︀∫︀∫︀
em
bj
ck
∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁
\iiiint
∫︀
···
∫︀
∫︁
∫︁
···
Table 74: stmaryrd Variable-sized Math
g o
\bigbox
\biginterleave
\bignplus
\bigcurlyvee
f n
\bigcurlywedge
\bigparallel
\idotsint
Operators
\bigsqcap
`h
\bigtriangledown
ai
\bigtriangleup
Table 75: wasysym Variable-sized Math Operators
r w
\int
sx
\iint
uz
\oint
v{
\oiint
ty
\iiint
If wasysym is loaded without package options then none of the preceding symbols are defined. However, \varint produces wasysym’s \int glyph, and
\varoint produces wasysym’s \oint glyph.
If wasysym is loaded with the integrals option then all of the preceding symbols
are defined, but \varint and \varoint are left undefined.
If wasysym is loaded with the nointegrals option then none of the preceding
symbols, \varint, or \varoint are defined.
39
Table 76: mathabx Variable-sized Math Operators
IJň
\bigcurlyvee
Ýý
\bigboxslash
Éé
\bigoright
Ű ę
\bigsqcap
Òò
\bigboxtimes
Íí
\bigoslash
Żń
\bigcurlywedge
Úú
\bigboxtop
Êê
\bigotop
Öö
\bigboxasterisk
ßß
\bigboxtriangleup
Ïï
\bigotriangleup
Þþ
\bigboxbackslash
Üü
\bigboxvoid
Ìì
\bigovoid
Ûû
\bigboxbot
Š ć
\bigcomplementop
Řă
\bigplus
Õõ
\bigboxcirc
Ææ
\bigoasterisk
Ÿ ĺ
\bigsquplus
Œœ
\bigboxcoasterisk
Îî
\bigobackslash
Śą
\bigtimes
Óó
\bigboxdiv
Ëë
\bigobot
ţ
Ôô
\bigboxdot
Åå
\bigocirc
ť
Øø
\bigboxleft
Çç
\bigocoasterisk
ş
Ññ
\bigboxminus
Ãã
\bigodiv
ů
Ðð
\bigboxplus
Èè
\bigoleft
ű
Ùù
\bigboxright
Áá
\bigominus
¡
\iiint
ij
\iint
ż
\int
£
\oiint
¿
40
\oint
Table 77: txfonts/pxfonts Variable-sized Math Operators
>
?
\ointclockwise
\bigsqcupplus
\ointctrclockwise
R S
\fint
' (
% &
#
$
!
"
L
M
D
E
)
*
H
I
@
A
\bigsqcapplus
P Q
\idotsint
\iiiint
\sqint
N O
\iint
B C
\oiiintclockwise
J K
\oiiintctrclockwise
\oiiint
\oiintclockwise
-
.
+
,
\oiint
41
\varoiiintclockwise
\varoiiintctrclockwise
\varoiintclockwise
\varoiintctrclockwise
\varointclockwise
\oiintctrclockwise
\sqiint
F G
\iiint
\sqiiint
\varointctrclockwise
\varprod
Table 78: esint Variable-sized Math Operators
¯
˙
\dotsint
ffl
ˇ
˝
˜
%
#
‚

ı
\ointclockwise
‰
\fint
˘
\ointctrclockwise
„
”
\iiiint
˚
\sqiint
“
›
\iiint
¨
\sqint
"
!
\iint
&
\landdownint
$
\landupint
\varoiint
fi
ff
\varointclockwise
ffi
fl
\varointctrclockwise
‹
\oiint
Table 79: bigints Variable-sized Math Operators
∫︀
∫︀
∫︀
∫︀
∫︀
∫︁
∮︀
\bigint
∫︁
∮︀
\bigints
∫︁
∮︀
\bigintss
∫︁
∮︀
\bigintsss
∫︁
∮︀
\bigintssss
42
∮︁
\bigoint
∮︁
\bigoints
∮︁
\bigointss
∮︁
\bigointsss
∮︁
\bigointssss
Table 80: MnSymbol Variable-sized Math Operators
⋂
⋂
\bigcap
⊖
⊖
\bigominus
∁
∁
\complement
⩀
⩀
\bigcapdot
⊕
⊕
\bigoplus
∐
∐
\coprod
$
%
\bigcapplus
⊘
⊘
\bigoslash
∫…∫
∫…∫
\idotsint
◯
◯
\bigcircle
⍟
⍟
\bigostar
⨌
⨌
\iiiint
⋃
⋃
\bigcup
⊗
⊗
\bigotimes
∭
∭
\iiint
⊍
⊍
\bigcupdot
F
G
\bigotriangle
∬
∬
\iint
⊎
⊎
\bigcupplus*
⦶
⦶
\bigovert
∫
∫
\int
⋎
⋎
\bigcurlyvee
+
+
\bigplus
⨚
⨚
\landdownint
\bigcurlyveedot
⊓
⊓
\bigsqcap
⨙
⨙
\landupint
⋏
⋏
\bigcurlywedge
,
-
\bigsqcapdot
∲
∲
\lcircleleftint
\bigcurlywedgedot
0
1
\bigsqcapplus
∲
∲
\lcirclerightint
\bigdoublecurlyvee
⊔
⊔
\bigsqcup
∯
∯
\oiint
\bigdoublecurlywedge
.
/
\bigsqcupdot
∮
∮
\oint
⩔
⩔
\bigdoublevee
2
3
\bigsqcupplus
∏
∏
\prod
⩕
⩕
\bigdoublewedge
⨉
⨉
\bigtimes
∳
∳
\rcircleleftint
⊛
⊛
\bigoast
⋁
⋁
\bigvee
∳
∳
\rcirclerightint
⦸
⦸
\bigobackslash
\bigveedot
⨏
⨏
\strokedint
⊚
⊚
\bigocirc
⋀
\bigwedge
∑
∑
\sum
⊙
⊙
\bigodot
\bigwedgedot
⨋
⨋
\sumint
*
⋀
MnSymbol defines \biguplus as a synonym for \bigcupplus.
Table 81: fdsymbol Variable-sized Math Operators
⋂
⋂
\bigcap
⨆
⨆
\bigsqcup
∱
∱
\landupint
\bigcapdot
&
'
\bigsqcupdot
∲
∲
\lcircleleftint
(continued on next page)
43
(continued from previous page)
\bigcapplus
*
+
\bigsqcupplus
∲
∲
⋃
⋃
\bigcup
⨉
⨉
\bigtimes
∰
∰
\oiiint
⨃
⨃
\bigcupdot
⋁
⋁
\bigvee
∯
∯
\oiint
⨄
⨄
\bigcupplus
\bigveedot
∮
∮
\oint
\bigcurlyvee
⋀
\bigwedge
⨊
⨊
\osum
\bigcurlywedge
\bigwedgedot
∏
∏
\prod
⨈
⨈
\bigdoublevee
∐
∐
\coprod
∳
∳
\rcircleleftint
⨇
⨇
\bigdoublewedge
⨏
⨏
\fint
∳
∳
\rcirclerightint
2
3
\bigoast
∫⋯∫
∫⋯∫
\idotsint
∑
∑
\sum
⨀
⨀
\bigodot
⨌
⨌
\iiiint
⨋
⨋
\sumint
⨁
⨁
\bigoplus
∭
∭
\iiint
∐
∐
\varcoprod
⨂
⨂
\bigotimes
∬
∬
\iint
⨊
⨊
\varosum
\bigplus
∫
∫
\int
∏
∏
\varprod
⨅
⨅
\bigsqcap
⨍
⨍
\intbar
∑
∑
\varsum
$
%
\bigsqcapdot
⨎
⨎
\intBar
⨋
⨋
\varsumint
(
)
\bigsqcapplus
⨑
⨑
\landdownint
*
⋀
\lcirclerightint
fdsymbol defines \awint as a synonym for \landdownint, \biguplus as a
synonym for \bigcupplus, \conjquant as a synonym for \bigdoublewedge,
\disjquant as a synonym for \bigdoublevee, \dotsint as a synonym for
\idotsint, \intclockwise as a synonym for \landupint, \intctrclockwise
as a synonym for \landdownint, \modtwosum as a synonym for \osum,
\ointclockwise as a synonym for \lcircleleftint, \ointctrclockwise
as a synonym for \rcirclerightint, \varmodtwosum as a synonym for
\varosum, \varointclockwise as a synonym for \lcirclerightint, and
\varointctrclockwise as a synonym for \rcircleleftint.
Table 82: boisik Variable-sized Math Operators
Š
‹
\intup
boisik additionally provides all of the symbols in Table 72.
44
Table 83: stix Variable-sized Math Operators
⨑
⨑
⅀
⅀
⋂
⋃
⨃
⨀
⨁
⨂
⨅
⨆
⫿
⨉
⨄
⋁
⋀
⋂
⋃
⨃
⨀
⨁
⨂
⨅
⨆
⫿
⨉
⨄
⋁
⋀
⨐
⨐
⨇
⨇
\awint
\Bbbsum
∐
⨈
∐
⨈
\coprod
∰
∰
\oiiint
\disjquant
∯
∯
\oiint
\fint
∮
∮
\oint
\bigcap
⨏
⨏
\bigcup
⨌
⨌
\iiiint
∳
∳
\ointctrclockwise
\bigcupdot
∭
∭
\iiint
⨕
⨕
\pointint
\bigodot
∬
∏
∏
∬
\iint
\bigoplus
∫
∫
\int
⨒
⨒
\rppolint
\bigotimes
⨍
⨍
\intbar
⨓
⨓
\scpolint
\bigsqcap
⨎
⨎
\intBar
⨖
⨖
\sqint
\bigsqcup
⨙
\intcap
∑
∑
⨙
\bigtalloblong
∱
∱
\intclockwise
⨋
⨋
\sumint
\bigtimes
⨚
⨚
\intcup
⨛
⨛
\upint
\biguplus
⨗
⨗
\intlarhk
∲
∲
\varointclockwise
\bigvee
⨘
\intx
⧹
⧹
⨘
\bigwedge
⨜
\lowint
⧸
⧸
⨜
⨊
⨊
⨔
⨔
\cirfnint
\conjquant
\prod
\sum
\xbsol
\xsol
\modtwosum
\npolint
By default, each of the integral-producing commands in Table 83 points to a
slanted version of the glyph, as shown. The upint package option typesets each
integral instead as an upright version. Slanted and upright integrals can be
mixed, however, by explicitly using the commands shown in Table 84.
45
Table 84: stix Integrals with Explicit Slant
∫
∫
\intsl
∫
∫
\intup
∬
∬
\iintsl
∬
∬
\iintup
∭
∭
\iiintsl
∭
∭
\iiintup
∮
∮
\ointsl
∮
∮
\ointup
∯
∯
\oiintsl
∯
∯
\oiintup
∰
∰
\oiiintsl
∰
∰
\oiiintup
∱
∱
\intclockwisesl
∱
∱
\intclockwiseup
∲
∲
\varointclockwisesl
∲
∲
\varointclockwiseup
∳
∳
\ointctrclockwisesl
∳
∳
\ointctrclockwiseup
⨋
⨋
\sumintsl
⨋
⨋
\sumintup
\iiiintsl
⨌ ⨌
\iiiintup
⨌ ⨌
⨍
⨍
\intbarsl
⨍
⨍
\intbarup
⨎
⨎
\intBarsl
⨎
⨎
\intBarup
⨏
⨏
\fintsl
⨏
⨏
\fintup
⨐
⨐
\cirfnintsl
⨐
⨐
\cirfnintup
⨑
⨑
\awintsl
⨑
⨑
\awintup
⨒
⨒
\rppolintsl
⨒
⨒
\rppolintup
⨓
⨓
\scpolintsl
⨓
⨓
\scpolintup
⨔
⨔
\npolintsl
⨔
⨔
\npolintup
(continued on next page)
46
(continued from previous page)
⨕
⨕
\pointintsl
⨕
⨕
\pointintup
⨖
⨖
\sqintsl
⨖
⨖
\sqintup
⨗
⨗
\intlarhksl
⨗
⨗
\intlarhkup
⨘
⨘
\intxsl
⨘
⨘
\intxup
⨙
⨙
\intcapsl
⨙
⨙
\intcapup
⨚
⨚
\intcupsl
⨚
⨚
\intcupup
⨛
⨛
\upintsl
⨛
⨛
\upintup
⨜
⨜
\lowintsl
⨜
⨜
\lowintup
Instead of using the preceding symbols directly, it is generally preferable to use
the symbols listed in Table 83 either with or without the upint package option.
Specifying upint selects each integral’s upright (up) variant, while omitting
upint selects each integral’s slanted (sl) variant. Use the symbols shown in
Table 84 only when you need to include both upright and slanted variations of
a symbol in the same document.
Table 85: mathdesign Variable-sized Math Operators
€

ˆ ‰
†
„
\intclockwise
‚
\oiiint
\ointclockwise
ƒ
\ointctrclockwise
‡
\oiint
The mathdesign package provides three versions of each integral—in
fact, Rof
R
every symbol—to accompany different text fonts: Utopia ( ), Garamond ( ),
R
and Charter ( ).
47
Table 86: prodint Variable-sized Math Operators
P
\prodi
R
\Prodi
T
\PRODI
prodint currently requires the author to manually specify \prodi for inlined
expressions ($. . . $), \Prodi for displayed math (\[. . . \]), and \PRODI for displayed math involving tall integrands. The package does not define a product
integral command that scales automatically akin to the symbols in Table 72.
Table 87: cmll Large Math Operators
˙
*
\bigparr*
˘
\bigwith
cmll defines \biginvamp as a synonym for \bigparr.
Table 88: Binary Relations
≈
≍
◁▷
⊣
\approx
\asymp
\bowtie
\cong
\dashv
\doteq
≡
⌢
Z
|
|=
‖
\equiv
\frown
\Join*
\mid†
\models
\parallel
⊥
≺
⪯
∝
∼
≃
\perp
\prec
\preceq
\propto
\sim
\simeq
⌣
≻
⪰
⊢
\smile
\succ
\succeq
\vdash
*
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.
†
The difference between \mid and | is that the former is a binary relation
while the latter is a math ordinal. Consequently, LATEX typesets the two
with different surrounding spacing. Contrast “P(A | B)” ↦→ “𝑃 (𝐴|𝐵)” with
“P(A \mid B)” ↦→ “𝑃 (𝐴 | 𝐵)”.
Table 89: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Relations
u

v
w
∵
G
m
l
$
2
3
+
\approxeq
\backepsilon
\backsim
\backsimeq
\because
\between
\Bumpeq
\bumpeq
\circeq
\curlyeqprec
\curlyeqsucc
\doteqdot
P
;
(
t
w
4
:
p
q
a
`
\eqcirc
\fallingdotseq
\multimap
\pitchfork
\precapprox
\preccurlyeq
\precsim
\risingdotseq
\shortmid
\shortparallel
\smallfrown
\smallsmile
48
v
<
%
∴
≈
∼
∝
\succapprox
\succcurlyeq
\succsim
\therefore
\thickapprox
\thicksim
\varpropto
\Vdash
\vDash
\Vvdash
Table 90: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Binary Relations
∦
⊀
.
\ncong
\nmid
\nparallel
\nprec
\npreceq
\nshortmid
/
/
2
0
\nshortparallel
\nsim
\nsucc
\nsucceq
\nvDash
\nvdash
3
\nVDash
\precnapprox
\precnsim
\succnapprox
\succnsim
Table 91: stmaryrd Binary Relations
A
\inplus
B
\niplus
Table 92: wasysym Binary Relations
Z
\invneg
\Join
{
\leadsto
\logof
\wasypropto
Table 93: txfonts/pxfonts Binary Relations
S
R
D
H
F
B
I
E
C
G
h
*
\circledgtr
\circledless
\colonapprox
\Colonapprox
\coloneq
\Coloneq
\Coloneqq
\coloneqq*
\Colonsim
\colonsim
\Eqcolon
\eqcolon
\eqqcolon
\Eqqcolon
\eqsim
X
\
(
•
˜
—
–
[
\lJoin
\lrtimes
\multimap
\multimapboth
\multimapbothvert
\multimapdot
\multimapdotboth
\multimapdotbothA
\multimapdotbothAvert
\multimapdotbothB
\multimapdotbothBvert
\multimapdotbothvert
\multimapdotinv
\multimapinv
\openJoin
]
y
Y
K
J
L
∥
\opentimes
\Perp
\preceqq
\precneqq
\rJoin
\strictfi
\strictif
\strictiff
\succeqq
\succneqq
\varparallel
\varparallelinv
\VvDash
As an alternative to using txfonts/pxfonts, a “:=” symbol can be constructed
with “\mathrel{\mathop:}=”.
Table 94: txfonts/pxfonts Negated Binary Relations
6
*
+
(
)
.
7
\napproxeq
\nasymp
\nbacksim
\nbacksimeq
\nbumpeq
\nBumpeq
\nequiv
\nprecapprox
$
9
;
8
%
:
\npreccurlyeq
\npreceqq
\nprecsim
\nsimeq
\nsuccapprox
\nsucccurlyeq
\nsucceqq
\nsuccsim
49
5
h
g
1
\nthickapprox
\ntwoheadleftarrow
\ntwoheadrightarrow
\nvarparallel
\nvarparallelinv
\nVdash
Table 95: mathabx Binary Relations
\between
\botdoteq
\Bumpedeq
\bumpedeq
\circeq
\coloneq
\corresponds
\curlyeqprec
\curlyeqsucc
\DashV
\Dashv
\dashVv
”
ı

–
fl
ű
ů
)
)
-
„
‰
ff
—
»
Ï
Î
Æ
ď
Ì
À
\divides
\dotseq
\eqbumped
\eqcirc
\eqcolon
\fallingdotseq
\ggcurly
\llcurly
\precapprox
\preccurlyeq
\precdot
\precsim
«
Ç
ě
Í
Á
6
“
(
,
(
,
\risingdotseq
\succapprox
\succcurlyeq
\succdot
\succsim
\therefore
\topdoteq
\vDash
\Vdash
\VDash
\Vvdash
Table 96: mathabx Negated Binary Relations
ff
fl
ÿ
ź
+
/
’
+
/
‰
ffi
ffl
ı
\napprox
\ncong
\ncurlyeqprec
\ncurlyeqsucc
\nDashv
\ndashV
\ndashv
\nDashV
\ndashVv
\neq
\notasymp
\notdivides
\notequiv
M
ć
È
ę
ł
Â

fi
č
É
ğ
ń
Ã
\notperp
\nprec
\nprecapprox
\npreccurlyeq
\npreceq
\nprecsim
\nsim
\nsimeq
\nsucc
\nsuccapprox
\nsucccurlyeq
\nsucceq
\nsuccsim
*
*
.
&
.
Ê
ň
Ä
Ë
ŋ
Å
\nvDash
\nVDash
\nVdash
\nvdash
\nVvash
\precnapprox
\precneq
\precnsim
\succnapprox
\succneq
\succnsim
The \changenotsign command toggles the behavior of \not to produce either
a vertical or a diagonal slash through a binary operator. Thus, “$a \not= b$”
can be made to produce either “𝑎 ­= 𝑏” or “𝑎 ­= 𝑏”.
Table 97: MnSymbol Binary Relations
≈
≊
≌
∽
⋍
”
≏
\approx
\approxeq
\backapprox
\backapproxeq
\backcong
\backeqsim
\backsim
\backsimeq
\backtriplesim
\between
\bumpeq
≙

z
‚
â
ò
∝
Ð
Ô
⪦
ê
\hateq
\hcrossing
\leftfootline
\leftfree
\leftmodels
\leftModels
\leftpropto
\leftrightline
\Leftrightline
\leftslice
\leftVdash
Ž
⪧
⊩
⊢
≓

‡
÷
ç
•
ï
\rightpropto
\rightslice
\rightVdash
\rightvdash
\risingdotseq
\sefootline
\sefree
\seModels
\semodels
\separated
\seVdash
(continued on next page)
50
(continued from previous page)
≎
≗
Ü
½
»
∶=
≅
⋞
⋟
≑
≐
{
⫝
ã
ó

⊤
⍑
≖
⩦
≂
=
Ý
≡
Þ
≒
\Bumpeq
\circeq
\closedequal
\closedprec
\closedsucc
\coloneq
\cong
\curlyeqprec
\curlyeqsucc
\Doteq
\doteq
\downfootline
\downfree
\downmodels
\downModels
\downpropto
\downvdash
\downVdash
\eqbump
\eqcirc
\eqdot
\eqsim
\equal
\equalclosed
\equiv
\equivclosed
\fallingdotseq
⊣
|
„
ô
ä
Ò
Ö
ì
Ü
}
å
õ
“
×
Ó
Ý
í
≺
⪷
≼
⪯
≾
x
€
⊧
⊫
\leftvdash
\nefootline
\nefree
\neModels
\nemodels
\neswline
\Neswline
\neVdash
\nevdash
\nwfootline
\nwfree
\nwmodels
\nwModels
\nwsecrossing
\Nwseline
\nwseline
\nwvdash
\nwVdash
\prec
\precapprox
\preccurlyeq
\preceq
\precsim
\rightfootline
\rightfree
\rightmodels
\rightModels
ß
∥
∼
≃
≻
⪸
≽
⪰
≿
~
†
ö
æ
î
Þ
≋
∣
∥
y

ñ
á

⊥
⍊
’
⊪
\sevdash
\shortparallel
\sim
\simeq
\succ
\succapprox
\succcurlyeq
\succeq
\succsim
\swfootline
\swfree
\swModels
\swmodels
\swVdash
\swvdash
\triplesim
\updownline
\Updownline
\upfootline
\upfree
\upModels
\upmodels
\uppropto
\upvdash
\upVdash
\vcrossing
\Vvdash
MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:
⊣
Ó
Ò
Ò
≑
⊧
∥
⊥
∝
Ð
Ô
∝
⊧
⊫
⊢
⊩
\dashv
\diagdown
\diagup
\divides
\doteqdot
\models
\parallel
\perp
\propto
\relbar
\Relbar
\varpropto
\vDash
\VDash
\vdash
\Vdash
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
51
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
\leftvdash)
\nwseline)
\neswline)
\updownline)
\Doteq)
\rightmodels)
\Updownline)
\upvdash)
\leftpropto)
\leftrightline)
\Leftrightline)
\leftpropto)
\rightmodels)
\rightModels)
\rightvdash)
\rightVdash)
Table 98: MnSymbol Negated Binary Relations
≉
≊̸
̸
̸
≌̸
̸
∽̸
⋍̸
̸
≏̸
≎̸
≗̸
̸
≇
⋞̸
⋟̸
≐̸
≑̸
̸
⫝̸
̸
̸
⍑̸
⊤̸
̸
≖̸
⩦̸
≂̸
≠
̸
≢
̸
‘
≒̸
≙̸
\napprox
\napproxeq
\nbackapprox
\nbackapproxeq
\nbackcong
\nbackeqsim
\nbacksim
\nbacksimeq
\nbacktriplesim
\nbumpeq
\nBumpeq
\ncirceq
\nclosedequal
\ncong
\ncurlyeqprec
\ncurlyeqsucc
\ndoteq
\nDoteq
\ndownfootline
\ndownfree
\ndownModels
\ndownmodels
\ndownVdash
\ndownvdash
\neqbump
\neqcirc
\neqdot
\neqsim
\nequal
\nequalclosed
\nequiv
\nequivclosed
\neswcrossing
\nfallingdotseq
\nhateq
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⊣̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⊀
⪷̸
⋠
⪯̸
≾̸
̸
̸
⊯
⊭
⊬
⊮
\nleftfootline
\nleftfree
\nleftmodels
\nleftModels
\nleftrightline
\nLeftrightline
\nleftvdash
\nleftVdash
\nnefootline
\nnefree
\nnemodels
\nneModels
\nneswline
\nNeswline
\nneVdash
\nnevdash
\nnwfootline
\nnwfree
\nnwmodels
\nnwModels
\nNwseline
\nnwseline
\nnwvdash
\nnwVdash
\nprec
\nprecapprox
\npreccurlyeq
\npreceq
\nprecsim
\nrightfootline
\nrightfree
\nrightModels
\nrightmodels
\nrightvdash
\nrightVdash
≓̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
∤
∦
≁
≄
⊁
⪸̸
⋡
⪰̸
≿̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
≋̸
∦
∤
̸
̸
̸
̸
⍊̸
⊥̸
⪹
⋨
⪺
⋩
\nrisingdotseq
\nsefootline
\nsefree
\nseModels
\nsemodels
\nsevdash
\nseVdash
\nshortmid
\nshortparallel
\nsim
\nsimeq
\nsucc
\nsuccapprox
\nsucccurlyeq
\nsucceq
\nsuccsim
\nswfootline
\nswfree
\nswModels
\nswmodels
\nswvdash
\nswVdash
\ntriplesim
\nUpdownline
\nupdownline
\nupfootline
\nupfree
\nupModels
\nupmodels
\nupVdash
\nupvdash
\precnapprox
\precnsim
\succnapprox
\succnsim
MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:
⊣̸
̸
̸
∤
≠
≠
∤
⊭
∦
⊥̸
̸
̸
⊭
⊬
⊮
⊯
\ndashv
\ndiagdown
\ndiagup
\ndivides
\ne
\neq
\nmid
\nmodels
\nparallel
\nperp
\nrelbar
\nRelbar
\nvDash
\nvdash
\nVdash
\nVDash
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
52
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
\nleftvdash)
\nnwseline)
\nneswline)
\nupdownline)
\nequal)
\nequal)
\nupdownline)
\nrightmodels)
\nUpdownline)
\nupvdash)
\nleftrightline)
\nLeftrightline)
\nrightmodels)
\nrightvdash)
\nrightVdash)
\nrightModels)
Table 99: fdsymbol Binary Relations
≈
≊
≌
›
∽
⋍
≬
⋈
≏
≎
⪮
≗
≔
≅
œ
⋞
⋟
ý
ÿ
≅˙
≐
≑
∺
⫧
⫟
ï
⫪
⍑
⊤
û
≖
≕
⩦
≂
=
\approx
\approxeq
\backcong
\backpropto
\backsim
\backsimeq
\between
\bowtie
\bumpeq
\Bumpeq
\bumpeqq
\circeq
\coloneq
\cong
\crossing
\curlyeqprec
\curlyeqsucc
\dashVv
\Ddashv
\dotcong
\doteq
\Doteq
\dotsminusdots
\downAssert
\downassert
\downmodels
\downvDash
\downVdash
\downvdash
\downVDash
\eqcirc
\eqcolon
\eqdot
\eqsim
\equal
≡
≒
⌢
≘
⁐
∈
⫞
⫣
¬
î
⊣
⫤
⫣
⫥
⟝
⟽
⟻
⟞
∣
∋
∥
≺
⪷
≼
⪯
⪳
⪹
⪱
⪵
⋨
≾
∝
⊦
⊩
­
\equiv
\fallingdotseq
\frown
\frowneq
\frownsmile
\in
\leftassert
\leftAssert
\leftfootline
\leftmodels
\leftvdash
\leftvDash
\leftVdash
\leftVDash
\longleftfootline
\Longmapsfrom
\longmapsfrom
\longrightfootline
\mid
\owns
\parallel
\prec
\precapprox
\preccurlyeq
\preceq
\preceqq
\precnapprox
\precneq
\precneqq
\precnsim
\precsim
\propto
\rightassert
\rightAssert
\rightfootline
⊧
⊩
⊫
⊢
⊨
≓
∣
∥
∼
≃
⌣
≍
≛
≻
⪸
≽
⪰
⪴
≿
≈
∼
≋
⫠
⫨
í
⊥
⫫
⍊
ù
⫢
≚
⊪
≙
\rightmodels
\rightVdash
\rightVDash
\rightvdash
\rightvDash
\risingdotseq
\shortmid
\shortparallel
\sim
\simeq
\smile
\smileeq
\smilefrown
\stareq
\succ
\succapprox
\succcurlyeq
\succeq
\succeqq
\succsim
\thickapprox
\thicksim
\triplesim
\upassert
\upAssert
\upmodels
\upvdash
\upvDash
\upVdash
\upVDash
\vDdash
\veeeq
\Vvdash
\wedgeq
fdsymbol defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:
≋
≘
⊩
⊦
≍
⫧
⫪
⁐
≔
⊣
⫥
⫤
\approxident
\arceq
\Assert
\assert
\asymp
\Barv
\barV
\closure
\coloneqq
\dashv
\DashV
\Dashv
⫣
≑
≕
≙
⋈
⟞
⊧
∋
⊥
›
⫟
⫞
\dashV
\doteqdot
\eqqcolon
\hateq
\Join
\longdashv
\models
\ni
\perp
\propfrom
\shortdowntack
\shortlefttack
53
⊦
⫠
⌢
⌣
∝
⫨
⫫
⊨
⊫
⊩
⊢
⟝
\shortrighttack
\shortuptack
\smallfrown
\smallsmile
\varpropto
\vBar
\Vbar
\vDash
\VDash
\Vdash
\vdash
\vlongdash
Table 100: fdsymbol Negated Binary Relations
Ó
≉
≊̸
≌̸
∽̸
⋍̸
≏̸
≎̸
⪮̸
≗̸
≇
⋞̸
⋟̸
̸
̸
≐̸
≑̸
⫟̸
⫧̸
̸
⊤̸
⍑̸
̸
⫪̸
≖̸
⩦̸
≂̸
≠
≢
≒̸
⌢̸
≘̸
⁐̸
\backsimneqq
\napprox
\napproxeq
\nbackcong
\nbacksim
\nbacksimeq
\nbumpeq
\nBumpeq
\nbumpeqq
\ncirceq
\ncong
\ncurlyeqprec
\ncurlyeqsucc
\ndashVv
\nDdashv
\ndoteq
\nDoteq
\ndownassert
\ndownAssert
\ndownmodels
\ndownvdash
\ndownVdash
\ndownVDash
\ndownvDash
\neqcirc
\neqdot
\neqsim
\nequal
\nequiv
\nfallingdotseq
\nfrown
\nfrowneq
\nfrownsmile
∉
⫣̸
⫞̸
̸
̸
⫤̸
⊣̸
⫣̸
⫥̸
⟝̸
⟽̸
⟻̸
⟞̸
∤
∌
∦
⊀
⪷̸
⋠
⪯̸
⪳̸
≾̸
⊦̸
⊮
̸
⊧̸
⊬
⊮
⊭
⊯
≓̸
∤
∦
\nin
\nleftAssert
\nleftassert
\nleftfootline
\nleftmodels
\nleftvDash
\nleftvdash
\nleftVdash
\nleftVDash
\nlongleftfootline
\nLongmapsfrom
\nlongmapsfrom
\nlongrightfootline
\nmid
\nowns
\nparallel
\nprec
\nprecapprox
\npreccurlyeq
\npreceq
\npreceqq
\nprecsim
\nrightassert
\nrightAssert
\nrightfootline
\nrightmodels
\nrightvdash
\nrightVdash
\nrightvDash
\nrightVDash
\nrisingdotseq
\nshortmid
\nshortparallel
≁
≄
⌣̸
̸
≭
≛̸
⊁
⪸̸
⋡
⪰̸
⪴̸
≿̸
≋̸
⫠̸
⫨̸
̸
̸
⫫̸
⍊̸
⊥̸
⫢̸
≚̸
⊪̸
≙̸
⪱
⪵
≆
⪺
⪲
⪶
⋩
\nsim
\nsimeq
\nsmile
\nsmileeq
\nsmilefrown
\nstareq
\nsucc
\nsuccapprox
\nsucccurlyeq
\nsucceq
\nsucceqq
\nsuccsim
\ntriplesim
\nupassert
\nupAssert
\nupmodels
\nupVDash
\nupvDash
\nupVdash
\nupvdash
\nvDdash
\nveeeq
\nVvdash
\nwedgeq
\precneq
\precneqq
\simneqq
\succnapprox
\succneq
\succneqq
\succnsim
fdsymbol defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:
≋̸
≘̸
⊮
⊦̸
≭
⫧̸
⫪̸
⁐̸
⫥̸
⫤̸
⊣̸
\napproxident
\narceq
\nAssert
\nassert
\nasymp
\nBarv
\nbarV
\nclosure
\nDashV
\nDashv
\ndashv
⫣̸
≠
≠
≙̸
⟞̸
⊧̸
∌
∉
⊥̸
⫟̸
⫞̸
\ndashV
\ne
\neq
\nhateq
\nlongdashv
\nmodels
\nni
\notin
\nperp
\nshortdowntack
\nshortlefttack
54
⊦̸
⫠̸
≄
⫨̸
⫫̸
⊮
⊭
⊯
⊬
⟝̸
\nshortrighttack
\nshortuptack
\nsime
\nvBar
\nVbar
\nVdash
\nvDash
\nVDash
\nvdash
\nvlongdash
Table 101: boisik Binary Relations
ð
Ý
‚
Ñ
Ó
`
¶
·
Æ
Ç
Ù
„
æ

Ì
Í
Û
Ú
Ø
Ê
Ë
<
ƒ
Û
†
‰
Ú
Ò
ô
Ý
?
\ac
\approxeq
\arceq
\backsim
\backsimeq
\bagmember
\because
\between
\bumpeq
\Bumpeq
\circeq
\CircledEq
\cong
\corresponds
\curlyeqprec
\curlyeqsucc
\dashV
\DashV
\dashVv
\dfourier
\Dfourier
\disin
\doteq
\doteqdot
\dotminus
\dotsim
\eqbumped
\eqcirc
\eqsim
\equalparallel
\fallingdotseq
\fatbslash
>
þ
ý
ë
>
¶
ˆ
ê
³
À
Æ
´
Á
Ã
É
Â
È
Ç
Å
Ä
·
=
å
ß
¸
Î
œ
–
”
º
:
Ü
;
\fatslash
\forkv
\frown
\ggcurly
\hash
\inplus
\kernelcontraction
\llcurly
\multimap
\multimapboth
\multimapbothvert
\multimapdot
\multimapdotboth
\multimapdotbothA
\multimapdotbothAvert
\multimapdotbothB
\multimapdotbothBvert
\multimapdotbothvert
\multimapdotinv
\multimapinv
\niplus
\nisd
\Perp
\pitchfork
\precapprox
\preccurlyeq
\precnapprox
\precneqq
\precnsim
\precsim
\prurel
\risingdotseq
\scurel
\shortmid
\shortparallel
\simrdots
\smallfrown
\smallsmile
\smile
\strictfi
\strictif
\succapprox
\succcurlyeq
\succnapprox
\succneqq
\succnsim
\succsim
\therefore
\thickapprox
\thicksim
\topfork
\triangleq
\varhash
\varisins
\varnis
\varpropto
\Vdash
\vDash
\VDash
\veeeq
\Vvdash
\ztransf
\Ztransf
¾
¿
Š
½
¼
ü
ì
í
¹
Ï

—
•
»
µ
Â
Ð
ÿ
Ø
?
¸
¹
ß
¸
»
º
€
¹
Ì
Í
Table 102: boisik Negated Binary Relations
™
ä
@
­
¬
†
\ncong
\neq
\nequiv
\nmid
\nparallel
\nprec
Ž
®
¯
˜
‡

\npreceq
\nshortmid
\nshortparallel
\nsim
\nsucc
\nsucceq
55
³
±
°
²
\nVDash
\nVdash
\nvdash
\nvDash
Table 103: stix Binary Relations
≈
≊
⩰
≋
≘
⊦
⩮
≍
≌
∽
⋍
⋿
⫧
⫪
≬
⫭
⋈
≎
≏
⪮
⟟
≗
⫯
⁐
⩴
≔
≅
⩭
⋞
⋟
∹
⊣
⫣
⫤
⫥
⟚
⟛
⩷
⋲
≑
≐
⩧
⩪
∺
⥿
⧟
⧣
≖
≕
≝
⩦
\approx
\approxeq
\approxeqq
\approxident
\arceq
\assert
\asteq
\asymp
\backcong
\backsim
\backsimeq
\bagmember
\Barv
\barV
\between
\bNot
\bowtie
\Bumpeq
\bumpeq
\bumpeqq
\cirbot
\circeq
\cirmid
\closure
\Coloneq
\coloneq
\cong
\congdot
\curlyeqprec
\curlyeqsucc
\dashcolon
\dashv
\dashV
\Dashv
\DashV
\DashVDash
\dashVdash
\ddotseq
\disin
\Doteq
\doteq
\dotequiv
\dotsim
\dotsminusdots
\downfishtail
\dualmap
\eparsl
\eqcirc
\eqcolon
\eqdef
\eqdot
⧥
≒
⧓
⫝
⫙
⌢
⧦
⩯
⊷
∈
⋵
⋹
⋷
⋴
⋸
∻
⤛
⥼
⤙
⧑
⧔
⟞
⫍
≞
∣
⫰
⫛
⊧
⊸
⟜
∋
⋾
⋼
⋺
⫬
̸
⊶
∥
⫳
⟂
⋔
≺
⪻
⪷
≼
⪯
⪳
⪹
⪱
⪵
⋨
\eqvparsl
\fallingdotseq
\fbowtie
\forksnot
\forkv
\frown
\gleichstark
\hatapprox
\imageof
\in
\isindot
\isinE
\isinobar
\isins
\isinvb
\kernelcontraction
\leftdbltail
\leftfishtail
\lefttail
\lfbowtie
\lftimes
\longdashv
\lsqhook
\measeq
\mid
\midcir
\mlcp
\models
\multimap
\multimapinv
\ni
\niobar
\nis
\nisd
\Not
\notchar
\origof
\parallel
\parsim
\perp
\pitchfork
\prec
\Prec
\precapprox
\preccurlyeq
\preceq
\preceqq
\precnapprox
\precneq
\precneqq
\precnsim
⥽
⥰
⤚
≓
⫎
⧴
⊱
⫟
⫞
∣
∥
⫠
∼
≃
⩬
≆
⩫
⌢
∊
∍
⌣
⧤
⌣
≛
≻
⪼
⪸
≽
⪰
⪴
⪺
⪲
⪶
⋩
≿
≈
∼
⫚
⥾
⟒
⋶
⋳
⋽
⋻
∝
⫦
⫨
⫫
⫩
⊩
⊢
\rightfishtail
\rightimply
\righttail
\risingdotseq
\rsqhook
\ruledelayed
\scurel
\shortdowntack
\shortlefttack
\shortmid
\shortparallel
\shortuptack
\sim
\simeq
\simminussim
\simneqq
\simrdots
\smallfrown
\smallin
\smallni
\smallsmile
\smeparsl
\smile
\stareq
\succ
\Succ
\succapprox
\succcurlyeq
\succeq
\succeqq
\succnapprox
\succneq
\succneqq
\succnsim
\succsim
\thickapprox
\thicksim
\topfork
\upfishtail
\upin
\varisinobar
\varisins
\varniobar
\varnis
\varpropto
\varVdash
\vBar
\Vbar
\vBarv
\Vdash
\vdash
(continued on next page)
56
(continued from previous page)
⩵
⩶
⩳
≂
⋕
≡
≣
⩸
⩨
⩩
≾
∝
⊰
⟓
⟔
≟
⫮
⧒
⧕
⤜
\eqeq
\eqeqeq
\eqqsim
\eqsim
\equalparallel
\equiv
\Equiv
\equivDD
\equivVert
\equivVvert
⊨
⊫
⫢
⋮
≚
⩙
\precsim
\propto
\prurel
\pullback
\pushout
\questeq
\revnmid
\rfbowtie
\rftimes
\rightdbltail
⃒
⟝
⊪
≙
\vDash
\VDash
\vDdash
\vdots
\veeeq
\veeonwedge
\vertoverlay
\vlongdash
\Vvdash
\wedgeq
stix defines \owns as a synonym for \ni and \doteqdot as a synonym for
\Doteq.
Table 104: stix Negated Binary Relations
⫝̸
≉

≭


≇

≠

≢
\forks
\napprox
\napproxeqq
\nasymp
\nBumpeq
\nbumpeq
\ncong
\ncongdot
\ne
\neqsim
\nequiv
⫲
∤
∌
∉
∦
⊀
⋠

∤
∦
≁
\nhpar
\nmid
\nni
\notin
\nparallel
\nprec
\npreccurlyeq
\npreceq
\nshortmid
\nshortparallel
\nsim
≄
⊁
⋡



⊭
⊬
⊯
⊮
\nsime
\nsucc
\nsucccurlyeq
\nsucceq
\nvarisinobar
\nvarniobar
\nvDash
\nvdash
\nVDash
\nVdash
stix defines \neq as a synonym for \ne, \nsimeq as a synonym for \nsime, and
\nforksnot as a synonym for \forks.
Table 105: mathtools Binary Relations
::≈
:≈
:=
::=
::−
\Colonapprox
\colonapprox
\coloneqq
\Coloneqq
\Coloneq
:−
:∼
::∼
::
−:
\coloneq
\colonsim
\Colonsim
\dblcolon
\eqcolon
−::
=:
=::
\Eqcolon
\eqqcolon
\Eqqcolon
Similar symbols can be defined using mathtools’s \vcentcolon, which produces
a colon centered on the font’s math axis:
=:=
“=:=”
= :=
vs.
“=\vcentcolon=”
57
Table 106: turnstile Binary Relations
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dddtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nntstile{abc}{def}
\ddststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nnttstile{abc}{def}
\ddtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nsdtstile{abc}{def}
\ddttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nsststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dndtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dnststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nsttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dntstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dnttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dsdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dsststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dsttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tddtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tdststile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tdttstile{abc}{def}
\nttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tndtstile{abc}{def}
\ntttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tnststile{abc}{def}
\sddtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tntstile{abc}{def}
\sdststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tnttstile{abc}{def}
\sdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tsdtstile{abc}{def}
\sdttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tsststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dtststile{abc}{def}
\stttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\ntststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dtdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\ntdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\stststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\stdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sndtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tststile{abc}{def}
\dtttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\snststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tsttstile{abc}{def}
\nddtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sntstile{abc}{def}
\ndststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\snttstile{abc}{def}
\ndtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ssdtstile{abc}{def}
\ndttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ssststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nndtstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nnststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ssttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ttdtstile{abc}{def}
\ttststile{abc}{def}
\tttstile{abc}{def}
\ttttstile{abc}{def}
Each of the above takes an optional argument that controls the size of the upper
and lower expressions. See the turnstile documentation for more information.
58
Table 107: trsym Binary Relations
\InversTransformHoriz
\InversTransformVert
\TransformHoriz
\TransformVert
Table 108: trfsigns Binary Relations
....
....
\dfourier
\fourier
\laplace
\ztransf
....
\Dfourier
\Fourier
\Laplace
\Ztransf
....
Table 109: cmll Binary Relations
¨
˚
‚
˛
\coh
\incoh
\Perp
\multimapboth
˝
ˇ
‹
\scoh
\sincoh
\simperp
Table 110: colonequals Binary Relations
≈:
≈::
:≈
::
::≈
::=
\approxcolon
\approxcoloncolon
\colonapprox
\coloncolon
\coloncolonapprox
\coloncolonequals
::−
::∼
:=
:−
:∼
=:
=::
−:
−::
:
∼:
∼::
\coloncolonminus
\coloncolonsim
\colonequals
\colonminus
\colonsim
\equalscolon
\equalscoloncolon
\minuscolon
\minuscoloncolon
\ratio
\simcolon
\simcoloncolon
Table 111: fourier Binary Relations
Ô
\nparallelslant Ë
\parallelslant
Table 112: Subset and Superset Relations
@
⊑
A
*
\sqsubset*
\sqsubseteq
\sqsupset*
⊒
⊂
⊆
\sqsupseteq
\subset
\subseteq
⊃
⊇
\supset
\supseteq
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.
59
Table 113: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Subset and Superset Relations
\nsubseteq
\nsupseteq
\nsupseteqq
\sqsubset
\sqsupset
\Subset
*
+
#
@
A
b
j
(
$
c
k
)
\subseteqq
\subsetneq
\subsetneqq
\Supset
\supseteqq
\supsetneq
%
&
!
'
\supsetneqq
\varsubsetneq
\varsubsetneqq
\varsupsetneq
\varsupsetneqq
Table 114: stmaryrd Subset and Superset Relations
D
F
\subsetplus
\subsetpluseq
E
G
\supsetplus
\supsetpluseq
Table 115: wasysym Subset and Superset Relations
@
A
\sqsubset
\sqsupset
Table 116: txfonts/pxfonts Subset and Superset Relations
a
@
b
\nsqsubset
\nsqsubseteq
\nsqsupset
A
>
"
\nsqsupseteq
\nSubset
\nsubseteqq
?
\nSupset
Table 117: mathabx Subset and Superset Relations
Ć
Ű
Ę
Ő
Č
Ů
Ğ
Ŕ
Ć
Ű
Ę
Ő
\nsqsubset
\nsqSubset
\nsqsubseteq
\nsqsubseteqq
\nsqsupset
\nsqSupset
\nsqsupseteq
\nsqsupseteqq
\nsubset
\nSubset
\nsubseteq
\nsubseteqq
Č
Ů
Ğ
Ŕ
Ă
Ť
Ď
Ň
Ĺ
Ř
Ţ
Ą
\nsupset
\nSupset
\nsupseteq
\nsupseteqq
\sqsubset
\sqSubset
\sqsubseteq
\sqsubseteqq
\sqsubsetneq
\sqsubsetneqq
\sqSupset
\sqsupset
Ě
Ŋ
Ľ
Ś
Ă
Ť
Ď
Ň
Ĺ
Ř
Ą
Ţ
60
\sqsupseteq
\sqsupseteqq
\sqsupsetneq
\sqsupsetneqq
\subset
\Subset
\subseteq
\subseteqq
\subsetneq
\subsetneqq
\supset
\Supset
Ě
Ŋ
Ľ
Ś
Ł
Š
Ń
Ş
Ł
Š
Ń
Ş
\supseteq
\supseteqq
\supsetneq
\supsetneqq
\varsqsubsetneq
\varsqsubsetneqq
\varsqsupsetneq
\varsqsupsetneqq
\varsubsetneq
\varsubsetneqq
\varsupsetneq
\varsupsetneqq
Table 118: MnSymbol Subset and Superset Relations
̸
⊏̸
⋢
̸
̸
⊐̸
⋣
̸
⋐̸
⊄
⊈
⫅̸
⋑̸
⊅
⊉
⫆̸
^
⊏
⊑
\
\nSqsubset
\nsqsubset
\nsqsubseteq
\nsqsubseteqq
\nSqsupset
\nsqsupset
\nsqsupseteq
\nsqsupseteqq
\nSubset
\nsubset
\nsubseteq
\nsubseteqq
\nSupset
\nsupset
\nsupseteq
\nsupseteqq
\Sqsubset
\sqsubset
\sqsubseteq
\sqsubseteqq
⋤
ö
_
⊐
⊒
]
⋥
÷
⋐
⊂
\sqsubsetneq
\sqsubsetneqq
\Sqsupset
\sqsupset
\sqsupseteq
\sqsupseteqq
\sqsupsetneq
\sqsupsetneqq
\Subset
\subset
⊆
⫅
⊊
⫋
⋑
⊃
⊇
⫆
⊋
⫌
\subseteq
\subseteqq
\subsetneq
\subsetneqq
\Supset
\supset
\supseteq
\supseteqq
\supsetneq
\supsetneqq
MnSymbol additionally defines \varsubsetneq as a synonym for \subsetneq,
\varsubsetneqq as a synonym for \subsetneqq, \varsupsetneq as a synonym
for \supsetneq, and \varsupsetneqq as a synonym for \supsetneqq.
Table 119: fdsymbol Subset and Superset Relations
⊏̸
̸
⋢
̸
⊐̸
̸
⋣
̸
⊄
⋐̸
\nsqsubset
\nSqsubset
\nsqsubseteq
\nsqsubseteqq
\nsqsupset
\nSqsupset
\nsqsupseteq
\nsqsupseteqq
\nsubset
\nSubset
⊈
⫅̸
⊅
⋑̸
⊉
⫆̸
⊏
J
⊑
H
\nsubseteq
\nsubseteqq
\nsupset
\nSupset
\nsupseteq
\nsupseteqq
\sqsubset
\Sqsubset
\sqsubseteq
\sqsubseteqq
⋤
Þ
⊐
K
⊒
I
⋥
ß
⊂
⋐
\sqsubsetneq
\sqsubsetneqq
\sqsupset
\Sqsupset
\sqsupseteq
\sqsupseteqq
\sqsupsetneq
\sqsupsetneqq
\subset
\Subset
⊆
⫅
⊊
⫋
⊃
⋑
⊇
⫆
⊋
⫌
\subseteq
\subseteqq
\subsetneq
\subsetneqq
\supset
\Supset
\supseteq
\supseteqq
\supsetneq
\supsetneqq
fdsymbol additionally defines \varsubsetneqq as a synonym for \subsetneqq,
\varsubsetneq as a synonym for \subsetneq, \varsupsetneqq as a synonym
for \supsetneqq, and \varsupsetneq as a synonym for \supsetneq.
Table 120: boisik Subset and Superset Relations
ž
ª
¢
Ÿ
«
£
à
\nsubset
\nsubseteq
\nsubseteqq
\nsupset
\nsupseteq
\nsupseteqq
\sqsubset
´ \sqSubset
µ \sqSupset
á
È
Ì
¨
¤
\sqsupset
\Subset
\subseteqq
\subsetneq
\subsetneqq
º \subsetplus
½ \supsetpluseq
¼ \subsetpluseq
\varsubsetneq
É
Í
©
¥
»
61
\Supset
\supseteqq
\supsetneq
\supsetneqq
\supsetplus
¦
¡
§
\varsubsetneqq
\varsupsetneq
\varsupsetneqq
Table 121: stix Subset and Superset Relations
⟈
⫏
⫑
⫐
⫒
⥺

⋢

⋣
⊄
⊈

⊅
⊉

⭄
⊏
⊑
⋤
⊐
*
\bsolhsub
\csub
\csube
\csup
\csupe
\leftarrowsubset
\nsqsubset
\nsqsubseteq
\nsqsupset
\nsqsupseteq
\nsubset
\nsubseteq
\nsubseteqq
\nsupset
\nsupseteq
\nsupseteqq
\rightarrowsupset
\sqsubset
\sqsubseteq
\sqsubsetneq
\sqsupset
⊒
⋥
⫃
⫁
⥹
⋐
⊂
⫉
⟃
⪽
⊆
⫅
⊊
⫋
⪿
⫇
⫕
⫓
⫘
⫄
⟉
⫗
⥻
⫂
⋑
⊃
⫊
⟄
⪾
⊇
⫆
⊋
⫌
⫀
⫈
⫔
⫖
⊊
⫋
⊋
⫌
\sqsupseteq
\sqsupsetneq
\subedot
\submult
\subrarr
\Subset
\subset
\subsetapprox
\subsetcirc*
\subsetdot
\subseteq
\subseteqq
\subsetneq
\subsetneqq
\subsetplus
\subsim
\subsub
\subsup
\supdsub
\supedot
\suphsol
\suphsub
\suplarr
\supmult
\Supset
\supset
\supsetapprox
\supsetcirc*
\supsetdot
\supseteq
\supseteqq
\supsetneq
\supsetneqq
\supsetplus
\supsim
\supsub
\supsup
\varsubsetneq
\varsubsetneqq
\varsupsetneq
\varsupsetneqq
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation.
Table 122: Inequalities
≥
≫
\geq
\gg
≤
\leq
≪
\ll
,
\neq
Table 123: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Inequalities
1
\eqslantgtr
m
\gtrdot
Q
\lesseqgtr
\ngeq
0
\eqslantless
R
\gtreqless
S
\lesseqqgtr
\ngeqq
=
\geqq
T
\gtreqqless
≶
\lessgtr
>
\geqslant
≷
\gtrless
.
\lesssim
≯
\ngtr
≫
\ggg
&
\gtrsim
≪
\lll
\nleq
\gnapprox
\gvertneqq
\lnapprox
\nleqq
\gneq
5
\leqq
\gneqq
6
\leqslant
\lneqq
\gnsim
/
\lessapprox
\lnsim
'
\gtrapprox
l
\lessdot
\ngeqslant
\lneq
\lvertneqq
62
\nleqslant
≮
\nless
Table 124: wasysym Inequalities
?
>
\apprge
\apprle
Table 125: txfonts/pxfonts Inequalities
4
#
&
\ngg
\ngtrapprox
\ngtrless
!
"
'
\ngtrsim
\nlessapprox
\nlessgtr
3
\nlesssim
\nll
Table 126: mathabx Inequalities
ů
\eqslantgtr
¡
\gtreqless
À
\lesssim
č
\ngtr
ű
\eqslantless
£
\gtreqqless
!
\ll
É
\ngtrapprox
ě
\geq
ż
\gtrless
Î
\lll
Ã
\ngtrsim
ŕ
\geqq
Á
\gtrsim
Ê
\lnapprox
ę
\nleq
"
\gg
ţ
\gvertneqq
ň
\lneq
ř
\nleqq
Ï
\ggg
ď
\leq
š
\lneqq
ć
\nless
Ë
\gnapprox
ő
\leqq
Ä
\lnsim
È
\nlessapprox
ŋ
\gneq
Æ
\lessapprox
ť
\lvertneqq
Â
\nlesssim
ş
\gneqq
Ì
\lessdot
ź
\neqslantgtr
ń
\nvargeq
Å
\gnsim
ij
\lesseqgtr
ÿ
\neqslantless
ł
\nvarleq
Ç
\gtrapprox
¿
\lesseqqgtr
ğ
\ngeq
ľ
\vargeq
Í
\gtrdot
ž
\lessgtr
ś
\ngeqq
ĺ
\varleq
mathabx defines \leqslant and \le as synonyms for \leq, \geqslant and \ge
as synonyms for \geq, \nleqslant as a synonym for \nleq, and \ngeqslant
as a synonym for \ngeq.
63
Table 127: MnSymbol Inequalities
⪖
\eqslantgtr
⪌
\gtreqqless
≲
\lesssim
⋛̸
\ngtreqless
⪕
\eqslantless
≷
\gtrless
≪
\ll
̸
\ngtreqlessslant
≥
\geq
ó
\gtrneqqless
⋘
\lll
⪌̸
\ngtreqqless
⊵
u
≧
⩾
⪀
≫
⋙
⪊
≩
≵
>
\geqclosed
\geqdot
\geqq
\geqslant
\geqslantdot
\gg
\ggg
\gnapprox
\gneqq
\gnsim
\gtr
≳
≤
⊴
t
≦
⩽
⩿
<
⪅
⊲
⋖
\gtrsim
\leq
\leqclosed
\leqdot
\leqq
\leqslant
\leqslantdot
\less
\lessapprox
\lessclosed
\lessdot
⪉
≨
≴
⪖̸
⪕̸
≱
⋭
̸
≧̸
≱
⪀̸
\lnapprox
\lneqq
\lnsim
\neqslantgtr
\neqslantless
\ngeq
\ngeqclosed
\ngeqdot
\ngeqq
\ngeqslant
\ngeqslantdot
≹
≰
⋬
̸
≦̸
≰
⩿̸
≮
⋪
⋖̸
⋚̸
\ngtrless
\nleq
\nleqclosed
\nleqdot
\nleqq
\nleqslant
\nleqslantdot
\nless
\nlessclosed
\nlessdot
\nlesseqgtr
⪆
\gtrapprox
⋚
\lesseqgtr
≫̸
\ngg
̸
\nlesseqgtrslant
⊳
\gtrclosed
N
\lesseqgtrslant
⋙̸
\nggg
⪋̸
\nlesseqqgtr
⋗
⋛
\gtrdot
\gtreqless
⪋
≶
\lesseqqgtr
\lessgtr
≯
⋫
\ngtr
\ngtrclosed
≸
≪̸
\nlessgtr
\nll
O
\gtreqlessslant
ò
\lessneqqgtr
⋗̸
\ngtrdot
⋘̸
\nlll
MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:
⋙
≩
⊲
⋘
≨
⋬
⋪
⋭
⋫
⊳
⊴
⊵
⊴
⊵
⊲
⊳
\gggtr
\gvertneqq
\lhd
\llless
\lvertneqq
\ntrianglelefteq
\ntriangleleft
\ntrianglerighteq
\ntriangleright
\rhd
\trianglelefteq
\trianglerighteq
\unlhd
\unrhd
\vartriangleleft
\vartriangleright
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
64
\ggg)
\gneqq)
\lessclosed)
\lll)
\lneqq)
\nleqclosed)
\nlessclosed)
\ngeqclosed)
\ngtrclosed)
\gtrclosed)
\leqclosed)
\geqclosed)
\leqclosed)
\geqclosed)
\lessclosed)
\gtrclosed)
Table 128: fdsymbol Inequalities
⪖
⪕
≥
⊵
c
≧
⩾
⪀
⪩
≫
⋙
⪊
⪈
≩
⋧
>
⪆
⪧
⊳
⋗
⋛
⪌
⋛
≷
≳
≤
⊴
b
≦
⩽
\eqslantgtr
\eqslantless
\geq
\geqclosed
\geqdot
\geqq
\geqslant
\geqslantdot
\geqslcc
\gg
\ggg
\gnapprox
\gneq
\gneqq
\gnsim
\gtr
\gtrapprox
\gtrcc
\gtrclosed
\gtrdot
\gtreqless
\gtreqqless
\gtreqslantless
\gtrless
\gtrsim
\leq
\leqclosed
\leqdot
\leqq
\leqslant
⩿
⪨
<
⪅
⪦
⊲
⋖
⋚
⪋
⋚
≶
≲
≪
⋘
⪉
⪇
≨
⋦
⪖̸
⪕̸
≱
⋭
̸
≧̸
⩾̸
⪀̸
⪩̸
≫̸
⋙̸
≯
\leqslantdot
\leqslcc
\less
\lessapprox
\lesscc
\lessclosed
\lessdot
\lesseqgtr
\lesseqqgtr
\lesseqslantgtr
\lessgtr
\lesssim
\ll
\lll
\lnapprox
\lneq
\lneqq
\lnsim
\neqslantgtr
\neqslantless
\ngeq
\ngeqclosed
\ngeqdot
\ngeqq
\ngeqslant
\ngeqslantdot
\ngeqslcc
\ngg
\nggg
\ngtr
⪆̸
⪧̸
⋫
⋗̸
⋛̸
⪌̸
⋛̸
≹
≵
≰
⋬
̸
≦̸
⩽̸
⩿̸
⪨̸
≮
⪅̸
⪦̸
⋪
⋖̸
⋚̸
⪋̸
⋚̸
≸
≴
≪̸
⋘̸
\ngtrapprox
\ngtrcc
\ngtrclosed
\ngtrdot
\ngtreqless
\ngtreqqless
\ngtreqslantless
\ngtrless
\ngtrsim
\nleq
\nleqclosed
\nleqdot
\nleqq
\nleqslant
\nleqslantdot
\nleqslcc
\nless
\nlessapprox
\nlesscc
\nlessclosed
\nlessdot
\nlesseqgtr
\nlesseqqgtr
\nlesseqslantgtr
\nlessgtr
\nlesssim
\nll
\nlll
fdsymbol defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:
≥
⪩
⪀
⋛
⋙
⪧
⋛
≩
\ge
\gescc
\gesdot
\gesl
\gggtr
\gtcc
\gtreqlessslant
\gvertneqq
⩿
⋚
⋚
⊲
⋘
⪦
≨
⪩̸
\lesdot
\lesg
\lesseqgtrslant
\lhd
\llless
\ltcc
\lvertneqq
\ngescc
⪧̸
⋛̸
⪨̸
⩿̸
⋚̸
⋚̸
⪦̸
⊳
\ngtcc
\ngtreqlessslant
\nlescc
\nlesdot
\nlesg
\nlesseqgtrslant
\nltcc
\rhd
(continued on next page)
65
(continued from previous page)
≤
⪨
\le
\lescc
⪀̸
⋛̸
\ngesdot
\ngesl
⊴
⊵
\unlhd
\unrhd
Table 129: boisik Inequalities
Ë
Ê
Á
É
×
ú
›

‰
“
Ï
\eqslantgtr
\eqslantless
\geqq
\geqslant
\ggg
\glj
\gnapprox
\gneq
\gneqq
\gnsim
\Gt
ù \gtcir
¿
Å
Ç
Ã
½

À
\gtrapprox
\gtreqless
\gtreqqless
\gtrless
\gtrsim
\gvertneqq
\leqq
\leqslant
\lessapprox
\lesseqgtr
È
¾
Ä
Æ
Â
¼
Ö
š
Œ
ˆ
’
Î
ø
€
\lesseqqgtr
\lessgtr
\lesssim
\lll
\lnapprox
\lneq
\lneqq
\lnsim
\Lt
\ltcir
\lvertneqq
ƒ
‘
‹
‚

Š
„
\ngeq
\ngeqq
\ngeqslant
\ngtr
\nleq
\nleqq
\nleqslant
\nless
Table 130: stix Inequalities
⪘
⪗
⋝
⋜
⪚
⪙
⪜
⪛
⪖
⪕
≥
≧
⫺
⩾
⪩
⪀
⪂
⪄
\egsdot
\elsdot
\eqgtr
\eqless
\eqqgtr
\eqqless
\eqqslantgtr
\eqqslantless
\eqslantgtr
\eqslantless
\geq
\geqq
\geqqslant
\geqslant
\gescc
\gesdot
\gesdoto
\gesdotol
⩼
⪆
⥸
⋗
⋛
⪌
≷
≳
≩
⪫
⪭
⥷
≤
≦
⫹
⩽
⪨
⩿
\gtquest
\gtrapprox
\gtrarr
\gtrdot
\gtreqless
\gtreqqless
\gtrless
\gtrsim
\gvertneqq
\lat
\late
\leftarrowless
\leq
\leqq
\leqqslant
\leqslant
\lescc
\lesdot
⋦
⪍
⪏
⪡
⪦
⩹
⥶
⩻
≨


≱



≯
≹
≵
\lnsim
\lsime
\lsimg
\Lt
\ltcc
\ltcir
\ltlarr
\ltquest
\lvertneqq
\neqslantgtr
\neqslantless
\ngeq
\ngeqq
\ngeqslant
\ngg
\ngtr
\ngtrless
\ngtrsim
(continued on next page)
66
(continued from previous page)
⪔
≫
⋙
⫸
⪥
⪒
⪤
⪊
⪈
≩
⋧
⪎
⪐
⪢
⪧
⩺
\gesles
\gg
\ggg
\gggnest
\gla
\glE
\glj
\gnapprox
\gneq
\gneqq
\gnsim
\gsime
\gsiml
\Gt
\gtcc
\gtcir
⪁
⪃
⪓
⪅
⋖
⋚
⪋
≶
≲
⪑
≪
⋘
⫷
⪉
⪇
≨
\lesdoto
\lesdotor
\lesges
\lessapprox
\lessdot
\lesseqgtr
\lesseqqgtr
\lessgtr
\lesssim
\lgE
\ll
\lll
\lllnest
\lnapprox
\lneq
\lneqq
≰


≮
≸
≴

⪣
⭃
⪠
⪞
⪟
⪝
⪪
⪬
\nleq
\nleqq
\nleqslant
\nless
\nlessgtr
\nlesssim
\nll
\partialmeetcontraction
\rightarrowgtr
\simgE
\simgtr
\simlE
\simless
\smt
\smte
stix defines \le as a synonym for \leq, \ge as a synonym for \geq, \llless
as a synonym for \lll, \gggtr as a synonym for \ggg, \nle as a synonym for
\nleq, and \nge as a synonym for \ngeq.
Table 131: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Triangle Relations
J
I
6
5
\blacktriangleleft
\blacktriangleright
\ntriangleleft
\ntrianglelefteq
7
4
E
,
D
C
B
\ntriangleright
\ntrianglerighteq
\trianglelefteq
\triangleq
\trianglerighteq
\vartriangleleft
\vartriangleright
Table 132: stmaryrd Triangle Relations
P
R
\trianglelefteqslant
\ntrianglelefteqslant
Q
S
\trianglerighteqslant
\ntrianglerighteqslant
Table 133: mathabx Triangle Relations
Ž
đ
Ż
§
\ntriangleleft
\ntrianglelefteq
\ntriangleright
\ntrianglerighteq
Ÿ
IJ
Ź
İ
\triangleleft
\trianglelefteq
\triangleright
\trianglerighteq
67
Ÿ
Ź
\vartriangleleft
\vartriangleright
Table 134: MnSymbol Triangle Relations
▼
◀
▶
▲
▾
◂
▸
▴
▽
◁
▷
\filledmedtriangledown
\filledmedtriangleleft
\filledmedtriangleright
\filledmedtriangleup
\filledtriangledown
\filledtriangleleft
\filledtriangleright
\filledtriangleup
\largetriangledown
\largetriangleleft
\largetriangleright
△
▽
◁
▷
△
≜̸
⋪
⋬
⋫
⋭
d
\largetriangleup
\medtriangledown
\medtriangleleft
\medtriangleright
\medtriangleup
\ntriangleeq
\ntriangleleft
\ntrianglelefteq
\ntriangleright
\ntrianglerighteq
\otriangle
▿
◃
▹
▵
≜
⊴
⊵
⊲
⊳
\smalltriangledown
\smalltriangleleft
\smalltriangleright
\smalltriangleup
\triangleeq
\trianglelefteq
\trianglerighteq
\vartriangleleft
\vartriangleright
MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols: \triangleq is a synonym for \triangleeq; \lhd and \lessclosed
are synonyms for \vartriangleleft; \rhd and \gtrclosed are synonyms for \vartriangleright; \unlhd and \leqclosed are synonyms for \trianglelefteq; \unrhd and \geqclosed are synonyms
for \trianglerighteq;
\blacktriangledown,
\blacktriangleleft,
\blacktriangleright, and \blacktriangle [sic] are synonyms for,
respectively,
\filledmedtriangledown,
\filledmedtriangleleft,
\filledmedtriangleright, and \filledmedtriangleup; \triangleright
is a synonym for \medtriangleright; \triangle, \vartriangle, and
\bigtriangleup are synonyms for \medtriangleup; \triangleleft is a
synonym for \medtriangleleft; \triangledown and \bigtriangledown
are synonyms for \medtriangledown; \nlessclosed is a synonym for
\ntriangleleft; \ngtrclosed is a synonym for \ntriangleright;
\nleqclosed is a synonym for \ntrianglelefteq; and \ngeqclosed is
a synonym for \ntrianglerighteq.
The title “Triangle Relations” is a bit of a misnomer here as only \triangleeq
and \ntriangleeq are defined as TEX relations (class 3 symbols). The
\largetriangle. . . symbols are defined as TEX “ordinary” characters (class 0)
and all of the remaining characters are defined as TEX binary operators
(class 2).
68
Table 135: fdsymbol Triangle Relations
⊵
⊳
_
^
⊴
⊲
▼
◀
▶
▲
\geqclosed
\gtrclosed
\largetriangledown
\largetriangleup
\leqclosed
\lessclosed
\medblacktriangledown
\medblacktriangleleft
\medblacktriangleright
\medblacktriangleup
\medtriangledown
\medtriangleleft
\medtriangleright
\medtriangleup
\ngeqclosed
\ngtrclosed
\nleqclosed
\nlessclosed
\ntriangleeq
\smallblacktriangledown
▽
◁
▷
△
⋭
⋫
⋬
⋪
≜̸
▾
◂
▸
▴
▿
◃
▹
▵
≜
\smallblacktriangleleft
\smallblacktriangleright
\smallblacktriangleup
\smalltriangledown
\smalltriangleleft
\smalltriangleright
\smalltriangleup
\triangleeq
fdsymbol defines synonyms for almost all of the preceding symbols:
_
^
▲
▼
◀
▶
⋪
\bigtriangledown
\bigtriangleup
\blacktriangle
\blacktriangledown
\blacktriangleleft
\blacktriangleright
\ntriangleleft
⋬
⋫
⋭
△
▽
◁
⊴
\ntrianglelefteq
\ntriangleright
\ntrianglerighteq
\triangle
\triangledown
\triangleleft
\trianglelefteq
≜
▷
⊵
△
⊲
⊳
\triangleq
\triangleright
\trianglerighteq
\vartriangle
\vartriangleleft
\vartriangleright
The title “Triangle Relations” is a bit of a misnomer here as only \triangleeq
and \ntriangleeq are defined as TEX relations (class 3 symbols). The
\largetriangle. . . symbols are defined as TEX “ordinary” characters (class 0)
and all of the remaining characters are defined as TEX binary operators
(class 2).
Table 136: boisik Triangle Relations
¶
µ
·
´
ÿ
\ntriangleleft
\ntrianglelefteq
\ntriangleright
\ntrianglerighteq
\triangleleft
ä
\trianglelefteq
ç
Ò \trianglelefteqslant
þ
ì
\triangleright
\trianglerighteq
\trianglerighteqslant
æ
Ó
å
ä
\varlrttriangle
\vartriangle
\vartriangleleft
\vartriangleright
Table 137: stix Triangle Relations
⧡
⧏
⋬
⋭
⋪
\lrtriangleeq
\ltrivb
\ntrianglelefteq
\ntrianglerighteq
\nvartriangleleft
⋫
⧎
⊴
≜
⊵
\nvartriangleright
\rtriltri
\trianglelefteq
\triangleq
\trianglerighteq
69
▵
⊲
⊳
⧐
\vartriangle
\vartriangleleft
\vartriangleright
\vbrtri
Table 138: Arrows
⇓
↓
←˒
˓→
{
←
⇐
⇔
↔
←−
⇐=
←→
⇐⇒
↦−→
=⇒
−→
↦→
↗
\Downarrow
\downarrow
\hookleftarrow
\hookrightarrow
\leadsto*
\leftarrow
\Leftarrow
\Leftrightarrow
\leftrightarrow
↖
⇒
→
↘
↘
↑
⇑
↕
⇕
\longleftarrow
\Longleftarrow
\longleftrightarrow
\Longleftrightarrow
\longmapsto
\Longrightarrow
\longrightarrow
\mapsto
\nearrow†
\nwarrow
\Rightarrow
\rightarrow
\searrow
\swarrow
\uparrow
\Uparrow
\updownarrow
\Updownarrow
*
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.
†
See the note beneath Table 240 for information about how to put a diagonal
*0
⃗
arrow across a mathematical expression (as in “
∇ · 𝐵 ”) .
Table 139: Harpoons
↽
↼
⇁
⇀
\leftharpoondown
\leftharpoonup
\rightharpoondown
\rightharpoonup
⇀
↽
\rightleftharpoons
Table 140: textcomp Text-mode Arrows
↓
←
\textdownarrow
\textleftarrow
→
↑
\textrightarrow
\textuparrow
Table 141: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Arrows
x
y
c
d
⇔
!
W
"
#
\circlearrowleft
\circlearrowright
\curvearrowleft
\curvearrowright
\dashleftarrow
\dashrightarrow
\downdownarrows
\leftarrowtail
\leftleftarrows
\leftrightarrows
\leftrightsquigarrow
\Lleftarrow
\looparrowleft
\looparrowright
\Lsh
\rightarrowtail
⇒
\rightleftarrows
\rightrightarrows
\rightsquigarrow
\Rsh
\twoheadleftarrow
\twoheadrightarrow
\upuparrows
Table 142: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Arrows
:
8
\nLeftarrow
\nleftarrow
<
=
\nLeftrightarrow
\nleftrightarrow
\nRightarrow
\nrightarrow
;
9
Table 143: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Harpoons
\downharpoonleft
\downharpoonright
\leftrightharpoons
\rightleftharpoons
70
\upharpoonleft
\upharpoonright
Table 144: stmaryrd Arrows
^
]
⇐=\
←−[
=⇒
\leftarrowtriangle
\leftrightarroweq
\leftrightarrowtriangle
\lightning
\Longmapsfrom
\longmapsfrom
\Longmapsto
⇐\
←[
⇒
1
0
_
\Mapsfrom
\mapsfrom
\Mapsto
\nnearrow
\nnwarrow
\rightarrowtriangle
\shortdownarrow
%
$
\shortleftarrow
\shortrightarrow
\shortuparrow
\ssearrow
\sswarrow
Table 145: txfonts/pxfonts Arrows
‹
ƒ
‚
Š
‰

€
ˆ
”
\boxdotLeft
\boxdotleft
\boxdotright
\boxdotRight
\boxLeft
\boxleft
\boxright
\boxRight
\circleddotleft
“
’
‘
e

‡
†
Ž

\circleddotright
\circleleft
\circleright
\dashleftrightarrow
\DiamonddotLeft
\Diamonddotleft
\Diamonddotright
\DiamonddotRight
\DiamondLeft
„
Œ
f
t
v
V
u
w
\Diamondleft
\Diamondright
\DiamondRight
\leftsquigarrow
\Nearrow
\Nwarrow
\Rrightarrow
\Searrow
\Swarrow
Table 146: mathabx Arrows
ö
œ
ó
õ
ô
ð
ò
ñ
ê
Ó
ß
Œ
ë
\circlearrowleft
\circlearrowright
\curvearrowbotleft
\curvearrowbotleftright
\curvearrowbotright
\curvearrowleft
\curvearrowleftright
\curvearrowright
\dlsh
\downdownarrows
\downtouparrow
\downuparrows
\drsh
Ð
Ð
Ø
Ô
ú
ø
ü
î
ï
ì
í
è
Õ
\leftarrow
\leftleftarrows
\leftrightarrow
\leftrightarrows
\leftrightsquigarrow
\leftsquigarrow
\lefttorightarrow
\looparrowdownleft
\looparrowdownright
\looparrowleft
\looparrowright
\Lsh
\nearrow
Ô
æ
Ñ
Õ
Ñ
ù
ý
é
Œ
Ö
Ö
þ
Ò
\nwarrow
\restriction
\rightarrow
\rightleftarrows
\rightrightarrows
\rightsquigarrow
\righttoleftarrow
\Rsh
\searrow
\swarrow
\updownarrows
\uptodownarrow
\upuparrows
Table 147: mathabx Negated Arrows
ö
Ú
\nLeftarrow
\nleftarrow
Ü
ø
\nleftrightarrow
\nLeftrightarrow
71
Û
œ
\nrightarrow
\nRightarrow
Table 148: mathabx Harpoons
Þ
ß
Û
å
ç
ë
Ü
â
\barleftharpoon
\barrightharpoon
\downdownharpoons
\downharpoonleft
\downharpoonright
\downupharpoons
\leftbarharpoon
\leftharpoondown
à
Ø
à
è
Ý
ã
á
á
\leftharpoonup
\leftleftharpoons
\leftrightharpoon
\leftrightharpoons
\rightbarharpoon
\rightharpoondown
\rightharpoonup
\rightleftharpoon
é
Ù
ê
ä
æ
Ú
\rightleftharpoons
\rightrightharpoons
\updownharpoons
\upharpoonleft
\upharpoonright
\upupharpoons
Table 149: MnSymbol Arrows
Ë
È
Ì
Í
Ê
Ï
Î
É
⇣
⇠
d
e
⇢
g
f
⇡
⇓
↓
#
⇊
£
↧
«

ÿ
⤾
⟳
↻
⤸
º
¼
½
↷
¿
¾
¹
⇐
\curvearrowdownup
\curvearrowleftright
\curvearrownesw
\curvearrownwse
\curvearrowrightleft
\curvearrowsenw
\curvearrowswne
\curvearrowupdown
\dasheddownarrow
\dashedleftarrow
\dashednearrow
\dashednwarrow
\dashedrightarrow
\dashedsearrow
\dashedswarrow
\dasheduparrow
\Downarrow
\downarrow
\downarrowtail
\downdownarrows
\downlsquigarrow
\downmapsto
\downrsquigarrow
\downuparrows
\lcirclearrowdown
\lcirclearrowleft
\lcirclearrowright
\lcirclearrowup
\lcurvearrowdown
\lcurvearrowleft
\lcurvearrowne
\lcurvearrownw
\lcurvearrowright
\lcurvearrowse
\lcurvearrowsw
\lcurvearrowup
\Leftarrow
←Ð
⇐Ô
←→
⇐⇒
z→
Ð→
Ô⇒
↫
↬
↰
↗
⇗
$
¤
,
”
¬
⤡
š
↖
⇖
%
¥
•
­
⤢
›
∲
∲
∳
∳
∲
∲
∳
\longleftarrow
\Longleftarrow
\longleftrightarrow
\Longleftrightarrow
\longmapsto
\longrightarrow
\Longrightarrow
\looparrowleft
\looparrowright
\Lsh
\nearrow
\Nearrow
\nearrowtail
\nelsquigarrow
\nemapsto
\nenearrows
\nersquigarrow
\neswarrow
\Neswarrow
\neswarrows
\nwarrow
\Nwarrow
\nwarrowtail
\nwlsquigarrow
\nwmapsto
\nwnwarrows
\nwrsquigarrow
\nwsearrow
\Nwsearrow
\nwsearrows
\partialvardlcircleleftint*
\partialvardlcirclerightint*
\partialvardrcircleleftint*
\partialvardrcirclerightint*
\partialvartlcircleleftint*
\partialvartlcirclerightint*
\partialvartrcircleleftint*
⤦
9
→
⇒
↣
⇄
↝
↦
⇉
¨
⇛
↱
↘
⇘
'
§
/
Ÿ
¯
—
³
↭
´
µ
²
·
¶
±
↙
⇙
&
¦
.
ž
®
–
↡
\rhookswarrow
\rhookuparrow
\rightarrow
\Rightarrow
\rightarrowtail
\rightleftarrows
\rightlsquigarrow
\rightmapsto
\rightrightarrows
\rightrsquigarrow
\Rrightarrow
\Rsh
\searrow
\Searrow
\searrowtail
\selsquigarrow
\semapsto
\senwarrows
\sersquigarrow
\sesearrows
\squigarrowdownup
\squigarrowleftright
\squigarrownesw
\squigarrownwse
\squigarrowrightleft
\squigarrowsenw
\squigarrowswne
\squigarrowupdown
\swarrow
\Swarrow
\swarrowtail
\swlsquigarrow
\swmapsto
\swnearrows
\swrsquigarrow
\swswarrows
\twoheaddownarrow
(continued on next page)
72
(continued from previous page)
←
↢
⇇
¢
↤
↔
⇔
⇆
↜
3
2
4
⤣
↪
⤥
6
1
☇
⇚
\leftarrow
\leftarrowtail
\leftleftarrows
\leftlsquigarrow
\leftmapsto
\leftrightarrow
\Leftrightarrow
\leftrightarrows
\leftrsquigarrow
\lhookdownarrow
\lhookleftarrow
\lhooknearrow
\lhooknwarrow
\lhookrightarrow
\lhooksearrow
\lhookswarrow
\lhookuparrow
\lightning
\Lleftarrow
∳
û
⟲
⤿
↺
⤹
↶
Ä
Å
À
Ç
Æ
Á
;
↩
⤤
=
8
?
\partialvartrcirclerightint*
\rcirclearrowdown
\rcirclearrowleft
\rcirclearrowright
\rcirclearrowup
\rcurvearrowdown
\rcurvearrowleft
\rcurvearrowne
\rcurvearrownw
\rcurvearrowright
\rcurvearrowse
\rcurvearrowsw
\rcurvearrowup
\rhookdownarrow
\rhookleftarrow
\rhooknearrow
\rhooknwarrow
\rhookrightarrow
\rhooksearrow
↞
↠
↟
↑
⇑
!
↕
⇕
™
¡
↥
©
⇈
\twoheadleftarrow
\twoheadnearrow
\twoheadnwarrow
\twoheadrightarrow
\twoheadsearrow
\twoheadswarrow
\twoheaduparrow
\uparrow
\Uparrow
\uparrowtail
\updownarrow
\Updownarrow
\updownarrows
\uplsquigarrow
\upmapsto
\uprsquigarrow
\upuparrows
MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:
↺
↻
↶
↷
⇠
⇢
↩
↪
↝
↭
↦
↝
*
\circlearrowleft
\circlearrowright
\curvearrowleft
\curvearrowright
\dashleftarrow
\dashrightarrow
\hookleftarrow
\hookrightarrow
\leadsto
\leftrightsquigarrow
\mapsto
\rightsquigarrow
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
\rcirclearrowup)
\lcirclearrowup)
\rcurvearrowleft)
\lcurvearrowright)
\dashedleftarrow)
\dashedrightarrow)
\rhookleftarrow)
\lhookrightarrow)
\rightlsquigarrow)
\squigarrowleftright)
\rightmapsto)
\rightlsquigarrow)
The \partialvar. . . int macros are intended to be used internally by MnSymbol to produce various types of integrals.
Table 150: MnSymbol Negated Arrows
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
\ncurvearrowdownup
\ncurvearrowleftright
\ncurvearrownesw
\ncurvearrownwse
\ncurvearrowrightleft
\ncurvearrowsenw
\ncurvearrowswne
\ncurvearrowupdown
⤣̸
↪̸
⤥̸
̸
̸
⇚̸
↗̸
⇗̸
\nlhooknwarrow
\nlhookrightarrow
\nlhooksearrow
\nlhookswarrow
\nlhookuparrow
\nLleftarrow
\nnearrow
\nNearrow
⇄̸
↝̸
↦̸
⇉̸
̸
⇛̸
⇘̸
↘̸
\nrightleftarrows
\nrightlsquigarrow
\nrightmapsto
\nrightrightarrows
\nrightrsquigarrow
\nRrightarrow
\nSearrow
\nsearrow
(continued on next page)
73
(continued from previous page)
⇣̸
⇠̸
̸
̸
⇢̸
̸
̸
⇡̸
↓̸
⇓̸
̸
⇊̸
̸
↧̸
̸
̸
̸
⤾̸
⟳̸
↻̸
⤸̸
̸
̸
̸
↷̸
̸
̸
̸
⇍
↚
↢̸
⇇̸
̸
↤̸
↮
⇎
⇆̸
↜̸
̸
̸
̸
\ndasheddownarrow
\ndashedleftarrow
\ndashednearrow
\ndashednwarrow
\ndashedrightarrow
\ndashedsearrow
\ndashedswarrow
\ndasheduparrow
\ndownarrow
\nDownarrow
\ndownarrowtail
\ndowndownarrows
\ndownlsquigarrow
\ndownmapsto
\ndownrsquigarrow
\ndownuparrows
\nlcirclearrowdown
\nlcirclearrowleft
\nlcirclearrowright
\nlcirclearrowup
\nlcurvearrowdown
\nlcurvearrowleft
\nlcurvearrowne
\nlcurvearrownw
\nlcurvearrowright
\nlcurvearrowse
\nlcurvearrowsw
\nlcurvearrowup
\nLeftarrow
\nleftarrow
\nleftarrowtail
\nleftleftarrows
\nleftlsquigarrow
\nleftmapsto
\nleftrightarrow
\nLeftrightarrow
\nleftrightarrows
\nleftrsquigarrow
\nlhookdownarrow
\nlhookleftarrow
\nlhooknearrow
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⤡̸
̸
⇖̸
↖̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⤢̸
̸
̸
̸
⟲̸
⤿̸
↺̸
⤹̸
↶̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
↩̸
⤤̸
̸
̸
̸
⤦̸
̸
↛
⇏
↣̸
\nnearrowtail
\nnelsquigarrow
\nnemapsto
\nnenearrows
\nnersquigarrow
\nNeswarrow
\nneswarrow
\nneswarrows
\nNwarrow
\nnwarrow
\nnwarrowtail
\nnwlsquigarrow
\nnwmapsto
\nnwnwarrows
\nnwrsquigarrow
\nnwsearrow
\nNwsearrow
\nnwsearrows
\nrcirclearrowdown
\nrcirclearrowleft
\nrcirclearrowright
\nrcirclearrowup
\nrcurvearrowdown
\nrcurvearrowleft
\nrcurvearrowne
\nrcurvearrownw
\nrcurvearrowright
\nrcurvearrowse
\nrcurvearrowsw
\nrcurvearrowup
\nrhookdownarrow
\nrhookleftarrow
\nrhooknearrow
\nrhooknwarrow
\nrhookrightarrow
\nrhooksearrow
\nrhookswarrow
\nrhookuparrow
\nrightarrow
\nRightarrow
\nrightarrowtail
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
↙̸
⇙̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
↡̸
↞̸
̸
̸
↠̸
̸
̸
↟̸
↑̸
⇑̸
̸
↕̸
⇕̸
̸
̸
↥̸
̸
⇈̸
\nsearrowtail
\nselsquigarrow
\nsemapsto
\nsenwarrows
\nsersquigarrow
\nsesearrows
\nsquigarrowdownup
\nsquigarrowleftright
\nsquigarrownesw
\nsquigarrownwse
\nsquigarrowrightleft
\nsquigarrowsenw
\nsquigarrowswne
\nsquigarrowupdown
\nswarrow
\nSwarrow
\nswarrowtail
\nswlsquigarrow
\nswmapsto
\nswnearrows
\nswrsquigarrow
\nswswarrows
\ntwoheaddownarrow
\ntwoheadleftarrow
\ntwoheadnearrow
\ntwoheadnwarrow
\ntwoheadrightarrow
\ntwoheadsearrow
\ntwoheadswarrow
\ntwoheaduparrow
\nuparrow
\nUparrow
\nuparrowtail
\nupdownarrow
\nUpdownarrow
\nupdownarrows
\nuplsquigarrow
\nupmapsto
\nuprsquigarrow
\nupuparrows
MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:
74
↺̸
↻̸
↶̸
↷̸
⇢̸
⇠̸
⇢̸
↚
↩̸
↪̸
↝̸
̸
↦̸
↝̸
↛
\ncirclearrowleft
\ncirclearrowright
\ncurvearrowleft
\ncurvearrowright
\ndasharrow
\ndashleftarrow
\ndashrightarrow
\ngets
\nhookleftarrow
\nhookrightarrow
\nleadsto
\nleftrightsquigarrow
\nmapsto
\nrightsquigarrow
\nto
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
(same
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
\nrcirclearrowup)
\nlcirclearrowup)
\nrcurvearrowleft)
\nlcurvearrowright)
\ndashedrightarrow)
\ndashedleftarrow)
\ndashedrightarrow)
\nleftarrow)
\nrhookleftarrow)
\nlhookrightarrow)
\nrightlsquigarrow)
\nsquigarrowleftright)
\nrightmapsto)
\nrightlsquigarrow)
\nrightarrow)
Table 151: MnSymbol Harpoons
⇂
⇃
⥯
↽
↼
⥊
⇋
⥋
D
L
R
*
\downharpoonccw
\downharpooncw*
\downupharpoons
\leftharpoonccw*
\leftharpooncw*
\leftrightharpoondownup
\leftrightharpoons
\leftrightharpoonupdown
\neharpoonccw
\neharpooncw
\neswharpoonnwse
*
Z
V
E
M
S
_
W
⇀
⇁
⇌
G
\neswharpoons
\neswharpoonsenw
\nwharpoonccw
\nwharpooncw
\nwseharpoonnesw
\nwseharpoons
\nwseharpoonswne
\rightharpoonccw*
\rightharpooncw*
\rightleftharpoons
\seharpoonccw
O
[
F
N
^
Q
U
⥮
↿
↾
\seharpooncw
\senwharpoons
\swharpoonccw
\swharpooncw
\swneharpoons
\updownharpoonleftright
\updownharpoonrightleft
\updownharpoons
\upharpoonccw*
\upharpooncw*
Where marked, the “ccw” suffix can be replaced with “up” and the “cw” suffix
can be replaced with “down”. (In addition, \upharpooncw can be written as
\restriction.)
Table 152: MnSymbol Negated Harpoons
⇂̸
⇃̸
⥯̸
↽̸
↼̸
⥊̸
⇋̸
⥋̸
̸
̸
̸
\ndownharpoonccw*
\ndownharpooncw*
\ndownupharpoons
\nleftharpoonccw*
\nleftharpooncw*
\nleftrightharpoondownup
\nleftrightharpoons
\nleftrightharpoonupdown
\nneharpoonccw
\nneharpooncw
\nneswharpoonnwse
*
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⇀̸
⇁̸
⇌̸
̸
\nneswharpoons
\nneswharpoonsenw
\nnwharpoonccw
\nnwharpooncw
\nnwseharpoonnesw
\nnwseharpoons
\nnwseharpoonswne
\nrightharpoonccw*
\nrightharpooncw*
\nrightleftharpoons
\nseharpoonccw
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⥮̸
↿̸
↾̸
\nseharpooncw
\nsenwharpoons
\nswharpoonccw
\nswharpooncw
\nswneharpoons
\nupdownharpoonleftright
\nupdownharpoonrightleft
\nupdownharpoons
\nupharpoonccw*
\nupharpooncw*
Where marked, the “ccw” suffix can be replaced with “up” and the “cw” suffix
can be replaced with “down”. (In addition, \nupharpooncw can be written as
\nrestriction.)
75
Table 153: fdsymbol Arrows
⟲
↺
±
®
⤹
¡
¢
⤺

⤴
⤷
⤻
¥
«
¨
¤
§
ª
©
¦
⟳
µ
↻
´
•
⤵
˜
”
⤸
⤶
™
–
⤋
⇓
↓
#
⇣
⇊
/
↧
⇵
‹
;
↩
⤤
⤣
↪
⤥
⤦
1
↲
\acwcirclearrowdown
\acwcirclearrowleft
\acwcirclearrowright
\acwcirclearrowup
\acwleftarcarrow
\acwnearcarrow
\acwnwarcarrow
\acwoverarcarrow
\acwrightarcarrow
\acwsearcarrow
\acwswarcarrow
\acwunderarcarrow
\bdleftarcarrow
\bdnearcarrow
\bdnwarcarrow
\bdoverarcarrow
\bdrightarcarrow
\bdsearcarrow
\bdswarcarrow
\bdunderarcarrow
\cwcirclearrowdown
\cwcirclearrowleft
\cwcirclearrowright
\cwcirclearrowup
\cwleftarcarrow
\cwnearcarrow
\cwnwarcarrow
\cwoverarcarrow
\cwrightarcarrow
\cwsearcarrow
\cwswarcarrow
\cwunderarcarrow
\Ddownarrow
\Downarrow
\downarrow
\downarrowtail
\downbkarrow
\downdownarrows
\Downmapsto
\downmapsto
\downuparrows
\downwavearrow
\hookdownarrow
\hookleftarrow
\hooknearrow
\hooknwarrow
\hookrightarrow
\hooksearrow
\hookswarrow
\hookuparrow
\Ldsh
←
↢
⇠
⇇
↤
⤆
⇔
↔
⇆
↭
↜
↯
⇚
⟸
⟵
⟷
⟺
⬳
⟽
⟻
⟾
⟼
⟶
⟹
⟿
↫
↬
↰
↗
⇗
$
d
|
⤡
‚
⇖
↖
%
e
}
⤢
ƒ
↳
⇒
→
↣
⇢
⇄
⤇
\leftarrow
\leftarrowtail
\leftbkarrow
\leftleftarrows
\leftmapsto
\Leftmapsto
\Leftrightarrow
\leftrightarrow
\leftrightarrows
\leftrightwavearrow
\leftwavearrow
\lightning
\Lleftarrow
\Longleftarrow
\longleftarrow
\longleftrightarrow
\Longleftrightarrow
\longleftwavearrow
\Longmapsfrom
\longmapsfrom
\Longmapsto
\longmapsto
\longrightarrow
\Longrightarrow
\longrightwavearrow
\looparrowleft
\looparrowright
\Lsh
\nearrow
\Nearrow
\nearrowtail
\nebkarrow
\nenearrows
\Neswarrow
\neswarrow
\neswarrows
\Nwarrow
\nwarrow
\nwarrowtail
\nwbkarrow
\nwnwarrows
\Nwsearrow
\nwsearrow
\nwsearrows
\Rdsh
\Rightarrow
\rightarrow
\rightarrowtail
\rightbkarrow
\rightleftarrows
\Rightmapsto
⇉
↝
⇛
↱
↘
⇘
'
g
‡

⇙
↙
&
f
†
~
↡
↞
↠
↟
↑
⇑
!
⇡
⇕
↕
⇅
‘
↥
⇈

⤊

3
↩
⤤
⤣
↪
⤥
⤦
9
↭
↜
↝
“
‰
\rightrightarrows
\rightwavearrow
\Rrightarrow
\Rsh
\searrow
\Searrow
\searrowtail
\sebkarrow
\senwarrows
\sesearrows
\Swarrow
\swarrow
\swarrowtail
\swbkarrow
\swnearrows
\swswarrows
\twoheaddownarrow
\twoheadleftarrow
\twoheadnearrow
\twoheadnwarrow
\twoheadrightarrow
\twoheadsearrow
\twoheadswarrow
\twoheaduparrow
\uparrow
\Uparrow
\uparrowtail
\upbkarrow
\Updownarrow
\updownarrow
\updownarrows
\updownwavearrow
\upmapsto
\Upmapsto
\upuparrows
\upwavearrow
\Uuparrow
\vardownwavearrow
\varhookdownarrow
\varhookleftarrow
\varhooknearrow
\varhooknwarrow
\varhookrightarrow
\varhooksearrow
\varhookswarrow
\varhookuparrow
\varleftrightwavearrow
\varleftwavearrow
\varrightwavearrow
\varupdownwavearrow
\varupwavearrow
(continued on next page)
76
(continued from previous page)
⇐
\Leftarrow
↦
\rightmapsto
fdsymbol defines synonyms for most of the preceding symbols:
⟲
↺
↺
↻
⤺
”
⟳
↻
⇢
⇠
⇢
⤸
¢
‹
⤹
⤵

§
“
↯
←
⤤
⤣
⤥
⤦
↝
↜
⤶
–
↜
⤺
¤
\acwgapcirclearrow
\acwopencirclearrow
\circlearrowleft
\circlearrowright
\curvearrowleft
\curvearrowright
\cwgapcirclearrow
\cwopencirclearrow
\dasharrow
\dashleftarrow
\dashrightarrow
\downlcurvearrow
\downleftcurvedarrow
\downlsquigarrow
\downrcurvearrow
\downrightcurvedarrow
\downrsquigarrow
\downupcurvearrow
\downupsquigarrow
\downzigzagarrow
\gets
\hknearrow
\hknwarrow
\hksearrow
\hkswarrow
\leadsto
\leftcurvedarrow
\leftdowncurvedarrow
\leftlcurvearrow
\leftlsquigarrow
\leftrcurvearrow
\leftrightcurvearrow
↭
↜
↜
¡
3
↩
⤤
⤣
↪
⤥
⤦
1
⟿
⬳
⟿
↧
/
↤
⤆
↦
⤇
↥
˜
⤴
¨
™
¡
©
;
↩
⤤
\leftrightsquigarrow
\leftrsquigarrow
\leftsquigarrow
\leftupcurvedarrow
\lhookdownarrow
\lhookleftarrow
\lhooknearrow
\lhooknwarrow
\lhookrightarrow
\lhooksearrow
\lhookswarrow
\lhookuparrow
\longleadsto
\longleftsquigarrow
\longrightsquigarrow
\mapsdown
\Mapsdown
\mapsfrom
\Mapsfrom
\mapsto
\Mapsto
\mapsup
\Mapsup
\nelcurvearrow
\nercurvearrow
\neswcurvearrow
\nwlcurvearrow
\nwrcurvearrow
\nwsecurvearrow
\rhookdownarrow
\rhookleftarrow
\rhooknearrow
⤣
↪
⤥
⤦
9
↝
⤷
”
¦
↭
↝
⤻
↝
↝
˜
⤵
«
⤷
⤶
ª
¢
→
¥
‘
•
™
‰

⤴

\rhooknwarrow
\rhookrightarrow
\rhooksearrow
\rhookswarrow
\rhookuparrow
\rightcurvedarrow
\rightdowncurvedarrow
\rightlcurvearrow
\rightleftcurvearrow
\rightleftsquigarrow
\rightlsquigarrow
\rightrcurvearrow
\rightrsquigarrow
\rightsquigarrow
\rightupcurvedarrow
\selcurvearrow
\senwcurvearrow
\sercurvearrow
\swlcurvearrow
\swnecurvearrow
\swrcurvearrow
\to
\updowncurvearrow
\updownsquigarrow
\uplcurvearrow
\upleftcurvedarrow
\uplsquigarrow
\uprcurvearrow
\uprightcurvearrow
\uprsquigarrow
Table 154: fdsymbol Negated Arrows
⟲̸
↺̸
̸
̸
⤹̸
̸
̸
⤺̸
\nacwcirclearrowdown
\nacwcirclearrowleft
\nacwcirclearrowright
\nacwcirclearrowup
\nacwleftarcarrow
\nacwnearcarrow
\nacwnwarcarrow
\nacwoverarcarrow
↚
⇍
↢̸
⇠̸
⇇̸
↤̸
⤆̸
↮
\nleftarrow
\nLeftarrow
\nleftarrowtail
\nleftbkarrow
\nleftleftarrows
\nleftmapsto
\nLeftmapsto
\nleftrightarrow
⇛̸
↘̸
⇘̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
↙̸
\nRrightarrow
\nsearrow
\nSearrow
\nsearrowtail
\nsebkarrow
\nsenwarrows
\nsesearrows
\nswarrow
(continued on next page)
77
(continued from previous page)
̸
⤴̸
⤷̸
⤻̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⟳̸
̸
↻̸
̸
̸
⤵̸
̸
̸
⤸̸
⤶̸
̸
̸
⤋̸
↓̸
⇓̸
̸
⇣̸
⇊̸
↧̸
̸
⇵̸
̸
̸
↩̸
⤤̸
⤣̸
↪̸
⤥̸
⤦̸
̸
\nacwrightarcarrow
\nacwsearcarrow
\nacwswarcarrow
\nacwunderarcarrow
\nbdleftarcarrow
\nbdnearcarrow
\nbdnwarcarrow
\nbdoverarcarrow
\nbdrightarcarrow
\nbdsearcarrow
\nbdswarcarrow
\nbdunderarcarrow
\ncwcirclearrowdown
\ncwcirclearrowleft
\ncwcirclearrowright
\ncwcirclearrowup
\ncwleftarcarrow
\ncwnearcarrow
\ncwnwarcarrow
\ncwoverarcarrow
\ncwrightarcarrow
\ncwsearcarrow
\ncwswarcarrow
\ncwunderarcarrow
\nDdownarrow
\ndownarrow
\nDownarrow
\ndownarrowtail
\ndownbkarrow
\ndowndownarrows
\ndownmapsto
\nDownmapsto
\ndownuparrows
\ndownwavearrow
\nhookdownarrow
\nhookleftarrow
\nhooknearrow
\nhooknwarrow
\nhookrightarrow
\nhooksearrow
\nhookswarrow
\nhookuparrow
⇎
⇆̸
↭̸
↜̸
⇚̸
⟵̸
⟸̸
⟷̸
⟺̸
⬳̸
⟻̸
⟽̸
⟼̸
⟾̸
⟶̸
⟹̸
⟿̸
↗̸
⇗̸
̸
̸
̸
⤡̸
̸
̸
↖̸
⇖̸
̸
̸
̸
⤢̸
̸
̸
↛
⇏
↣̸
⇢̸
⇄̸
↦̸
⤇̸
⇉̸
↝̸
\nLeftrightarrow
\nleftrightarrows
\nleftrightwavearrow
\nleftwavearrow
\nLleftarrow
\nlongleftarrow
\nLongleftarrow
\nlongleftrightarrow
\nLongleftrightarrow
\nlongleftwavearrow
\nlongmapsfrom
\nLongmapsfrom
\nlongmapsto
\nLongmapsto
\nlongrightarrow
\nLongrightarrow
\nlongrightwavearrow
\nnearrow
\nNearrow
\nnearrowtail
\nnebkarrow
\nnenearrows
\nneswarrow
\nNeswarrow
\nneswarrows
\nnwarrow
\nNwarrow
\nnwarrowtail
\nnwbkarrow
\nnwnwarrows
\nnwsearrow
\nNwsearrow
\nnwsearrows
\nrightarrow
\nRightarrow
\nrightarrowtail
\nrightbkarrow
\nrightleftarrows
\nrightmapsto
\nRightmapsto
\nrightrightarrows
\nrightwavearrow
⇙̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
↡̸
↞̸
̸
̸
↠̸
̸
̸
↟̸
↑̸
⇑̸
̸
⇡̸
↕̸
⇕̸
⇅̸
̸
↥̸
̸
⇈̸
̸
⤊̸
̸
̸
↩̸
⤤̸
⤣̸
↪̸
⤥̸
⤦̸
̸
↭̸
↜̸
↝̸
̸
̸
\nSwarrow
\nswarrowtail
\nswbkarrow
\nswnearrows
\nswswarrows
\ntwoheaddownarrow
\ntwoheadleftarrow
\ntwoheadnearrow
\ntwoheadnwarrow
\ntwoheadrightarrow
\ntwoheadsearrow
\ntwoheadswarrow
\ntwoheaduparrow
\nuparrow
\nUparrow
\nuparrowtail
\nupbkarrow
\nupdownarrow
\nUpdownarrow
\nupdownarrows
\nupdownwavearrow
\nupmapsto
\nUpmapsto
\nupuparrows
\nupwavearrow
\nUuparrow
\nvardownwavearrow
\nvarhookdownarrow
\nvarhookleftarrow
\nvarhooknearrow
\nvarhooknwarrow
\nvarhookrightarrow
\nvarhooksearrow
\nvarhookswarrow
\nvarhookuparrow
\nvarleftrightwavearrow
\nvarleftwavearrow
\nvarrightwavearrow
\nvarupdownwavearrow
\nvarupwavearrow
fdsymbol defines synonyms for most of the preceding symbols:
⟲̸
↺̸
↺̸
↻̸
⤺̸
̸
⟳̸
↻̸
\nacwgapcirclearrow
\nacwopencirclearrow
\ncirclearrowleft
\ncirclearrowright
\ncurvearrowleft
\ncurvearrowright
\ncwgapcirclearrow
\ncwopencirclearrow
⤶̸
̸
↜̸
⤺̸
̸
↭̸
↜̸
↜̸
\nleftdowncurvedarrow
\nleftlcurvearrow
\nleftlsquigarrow
\nleftrcurvearrow
\nleftrightcurvearrow
\nleftrightsquigarrow
\nleftrsquigarrow
\nleftsquigarrow
↝̸
⤷̸
̸
̸
↭̸
↝̸
⤻̸
↝̸
\nrightcurvedarrow
\nrightdowncurvedarrow
\nrightlcurvearrow
\nrightleftcurvearrow
\nrightleftsquigarrow
\nrightlsquigarrow
\nrightrcurvearrow
\nrightrsquigarrow
(continued on next page)
78
(continued from previous page)
⇢̸
⇠̸
⇢̸
⤸̸
̸
̸
⤹̸
⤵̸
̸
̸
̸
↚
⤤̸
⤣̸
⤥̸
⤦̸
↝̸
↜̸
\ndasharrow
\ndashleftarrow
\ndashrightarrow
\ndownlcurvearrow
\ndownleftcurvedarrow
\ndownlsquigarrow
\ndownrcurvearrow
\ndownrightcurvedarrow
\ndownrsquigarrow
\ndownupcurvearrow
\ndownupsquigarrow
\ngets
\nhknearrow
\nhknwarrow
\nhksearrow
\nhkswarrow
\nleadsto
\nleftcurvedarrow
̸
⟿̸
⬳̸
⟿̸
↧̸
̸
↤̸
⤆̸
↦̸
⤇̸
↥̸
̸
̸
⤴̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
\nleftupcurvedarrow
\nlongleadsto
\nlongleftsquigarrow
\nlongrightsquigarrow
\nmapsdown
\nMapsdown
\nmapsfrom
\nMapsfrom
\nmapsto
\nMapsto
\nmapsup
\nMapsup
\nnelcurvearrow
\nnercurvearrow
\nneswcurvearrow
\nnwlcurvearrow
\nnwrcurvearrow
\nnwsecurvearrow
↝̸
̸
⤵̸
̸
⤷̸
⤶̸
̸
̸
↛
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⤴̸
̸
\nrightsquigarrow
\nrightupcurvedarrow
\nselcurvearrow
\nsenwcurvearrow
\nsercurvearrow
\nswlcurvearrow
\nswnecurvearrow
\nswrcurvearrow
\nto
\nupdowncurvearrow
\nupdownsquigarrow
\nuplcurvearrow
\nupleftcurvedarrow
\nuplsquigarrow
\nuprcurvearrow
\nuprightcurvearrow
\nuprsquigarrow
Table 155: fdsymbol Harpoons
⇃
⇂
⥯
↽
↼
⥊
⇋
⥋
D
L
R
\downharpoonleft
\downharpoonright
\downupharpoons
\leftharpoondown
\leftharpoonup
\leftrightharpoondownup
\leftrightharpoons
\leftrightharpoonupdown
\neharpoonnw
\neharpoonse
\neswharpoonnwse
Z
V
M
E
S
_
W
⇁
⇀
⇌
G
\neswharpoons
\neswharpoonsenw
\nwharpoonne
\nwharpoonsw
\nwseharpoonnesw
\nwseharpoons
\nwseharpoonswne
\rightharpoondown
\rightharpoonup
\rightleftharpoons
\seharpoonne
O
[
N
F
^
⥍
⥌
⥮
↿
↾
\seharpoonsw
\senwharpoons
\swharpoonnw
\swharpoonse
\swneharpoons
\updownharpoonleftright
\updownharpoonrightleft
\updownharpoons
\upharpoonleft
\upharpoonright
fdsymbol defines \restriction as a synonym for \upharpoonright,
\updownharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \updownharpoons, and
\downupharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \downupharpoons.
79
Table 156: fdsymbol Negated Harpoons
⇃̸
⇂̸
⥯̸
↽̸
↼̸
⥊̸
⇋̸
⥋̸
̸
̸
̸
\ndownharpoonleft
\ndownharpoonright
\ndownupharpoons
\nleftharpoondown
\nleftharpoonup
\nleftrightharpoondownup
\nleftrightharpoons
\nleftrightharpoonupdown
\nneharpoonnw
\nneharpoonse
\nneswharpoonnwse
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⇁̸
⇀̸
⇌̸
̸
\nneswharpoons
\nneswharpoonsenw
\nnwharpoonne
\nnwharpoonsw
\nnwseharpoonnesw
\nnwseharpoons
\nnwseharpoonswne
\nrightharpoondown
\nrightharpoonup
\nrightleftharpoons
\nseharpoonne
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⥍̸
⥌̸
⥮̸
↿̸
↾̸
\nseharpoonsw
\nsenwharpoons
\nswharpoonnw
\nswharpoonse
\nswneharpoons
\nupdownharpoonleftright
\nupdownharpoonrightleft
\nupdownharpoons
\nupharpoonleft
\nupharpoonright
fdsymbol defines \nrestriction as a synonym for \nupharpoonright,
\ndownupharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \ndownupharpoons, and
\nupdownharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \nupdownharpoons.
Table 157: boisik Arrows
£
¢
¯
Ý
Ü
ß
Þ
ó
õ
ô
ð
ò
ñ
ø
0
#
—
ë
%
ù
÷
›
ú
\barleftarrow
\barleftarrowrightarrowbar
\barovernorthwestarrow
\carriagereturn
\circlearrowleft
\circlearrowright
\cupleftarrow
\curlyveedownarrow
\curlyveeuparrow
\curlywedgedownarrow
\curlywedgeuparrow
\curvearrowbotleft
\curvearrowbotleftright
\curvearrowbotright
\curvearrowleft
\curvearrowleftright
\curvearrowright
\dlsh
\downblackarrow
\downdasharrow
\downdownarrows
\downtouparrow
\downwhitearrow
\downzigzagarrow
\drsh
\eqleftrightarrow
\hookleftarrow
\hookrightarrow
\leftarrowtail
\leftarrowTriangle
ž
à
á
ì
î
š
û
þ
.
!
‘
•
æ
ã
å
¯
Ÿ
\Lsh
\mapsdown
\Mapsfrom
\mapsfrom
\Mapsto
\mapsto
\mapsup
\Nearrow
\nearrowcorner
\nnearrow
\nnwarrow
\Nwarrow
\nwarrowcorner
\rightarrowbar
\rightarrowcircle
\rightarrowtail
\rightarrowTriangle
\rightarrowtriangle
\rightblackarrow
\rightdasharrow
\rightleftarrows
\rightrightarrows
\rightsquigarrow
\rightthreearrows
\righttoleftarrow
\rightwhitearrow
\rightwhiteroundarrow
\Rrightarrow
\Rsh
\Searrow
(continued on next page)
80
(continued from previous page)
ý
”
ö

ü
ÿ
1
ç
â
ä
®
è
é
¡
\leftarrowtriangle
\leftblackarrow
\leftdasharrow
\leftleftarrows
\leftrightarroweq
\leftrightarrows
\leftrightarrowTriangle
\leftrightarrowtriangle
\leftrightblackarrow
\leftrightsquigarrow
\leftsquigarrow
\lefttorightarrow
\leftwhitearrow
\leftwhiteroundarrow
\leftzigzagarrow
\linefeed
\Lleftarrow
\looparrowdownleft
\looparrowdownright
\looparrowleft
\looparrowright
í
ï
™
˜
*
+
/
"
2
,
ê
–
$
&
'
(
)
\ssearrow
\sswarrow
\Swarrow
\twoheaddownarrow
\twoheadleftarrow
\twoheadrightarrow
\twoheaduparrow
\twoheadwhiteuparrow
\twoheadwhiteuparrowpedestal
\upblackarrow
\updasharrow
\updownarrowbar
\updownblackarrow
\updownwhitearrow
\uptodownarrow
\upuparrows
\upwhitearrow
\whitearrowupfrombar
\whitearrowuppedestal
\whitearrowuppedestalhbar
\whitearrowuppedestalvbar
Many of these symbols are defined only if the arrows package option is specified.
Table 158: boisik Negated Arrows
«
¨
\nHdownarrow
\nHuparrow
\nLeftarrow
\nleftarrow
°
ª
­
©
\nLeftrightarroW
\nleftrightarrow
\nLeftrightarrow
\nrightarrow
\nRightarrow
\nVleftarrow
\nVrightarrow
¬
Many of these symbols are defined only if the arrows package option is specified.
Table 159: boisik Harpoons


‰
ˆ
\downharpoonleft
\downharpoonright
\leftharpoondown
\leftharpoonup
“
‹
Š
’
\leftrightharpoons
\rightharpoondown
\rightharpoonup
\rightleftharpoons
81
Ž
Œ
\upharpoonleft
\upharpoonright
Table 160: stix Arrows
⥀
⟲
⤹
⤺
⤻
⇤
↹
⤠
⤒
⭁
⭇
↵
⤿
↺
↻
⬰
⇴
↶
⤽
↷
⤼
⥁
⟳
⤸
⤾
⤏
⟱
⤋
⤝
⤟
↓
⇓
⤓
⤈
⇣
⇊
⤵
⇵
⇩
↯
➛
⤐
⭀
⥱
⤯
⤤
⤣
⤥
⤦
↩
↪
↲
\acwcirclearrow
\acwgapcirclearrow
\acwleftarcarrow
\acwoverarcarrow
\acwunderarcarrow
\barleftarrow
\barleftarrowrightarrowbar*
\barrightarrowdiamond
\baruparrow
\bsimilarleftarrow
\bsimilarrightarrow
\carriagereturn*
\ccwundercurvearrow
\circlearrowleft
\circlearrowright
\circleonleftarrow
\circleonrightarrow
\curvearrowleft
\curvearrowleftplus
\curvearrowright
\curvearrowrightminus
\cwcirclearrow
\cwgapcirclearrow
\cwrightarcarrow
\cwundercurvearrow
\dbkarow
\DDownarrow
\Ddownarrow
\diamondleftarrow
\diamondleftarrowbar
\downarrow
\Downarrow
\downarrowbar
\downarrowbarred
\downdasharrow*
\downdownarrows
\downrightcurvedarrow*
\downuparrows
\downwhitearrow*
\downzigzagarrow
\draftingarrow*
\drbkarow
\equalleftarrow
\equalrightarrow
\fdiagovnearrow*
\hknearrow
\hknwarrow
\hksearow
\hkswarow
\hookleftarrow
\hookrightarrow
\Ldsh
⟼
⟾
⟶
⟹
⟿
↫
↬
↰
↧
⤆
↤
↦
⤇
↥
⇗
↗
⤱
⤮
⤢
↖
⇖
⤲
⤡
⤰
↳
⇒
→
⥵
⭈
⇥
⭌
⤞
⟴
⥅
⥂
⥴
↣
⇾
⥇
⤍
⤳
⇢
⤑
⤷
⇄
⇉
⇝
⇶
↝
⇨
⭆
⇛
\longmapsto
\Longmapsto
\longrightarrow
\Longrightarrow
\longrightsquigarrow
\looparrowleft
\looparrowright
\Lsh
\mapsdown
\Mapsfrom
\mapsfrom
\mapsto
\Mapsto
\mapsup
\Nearrow
\nearrow
\neovnwarrow*
\neovsearrow*
\neswarrow
\nwarrow
\Nwarrow
\nwovnearrow*
\nwsearrow
\rdiagovsearrow*
\Rdsh
\Rightarrow
\rightarrow
\rightarrowapprox
\rightarrowbackapprox
\rightarrowbar
\rightarrowbsimilar
\rightarrowdiamond
\rightarrowonoplus
\rightarrowplus
\rightarrowshortleftarrow
\rightarrowsimilar
\rightarrowtail
\rightarrowtriangle
\rightarrowx
\rightbkarrow
\rightcurvedarrow
\rightdasharrow*
\rightdotarrow
\rightdowncurvedarrow
\rightleftarrows
\rightrightarrows
\rightsquigarrow
\rightthreearrows
\rightwavearrow
\rightwhitearrow*
\RRightarrow
\Rrightarrow
(continued on next page)
82
(continued from previous page)
←
⇐
⭊
⭂
⭋
⬲
⥆
⥃
⥳
↢
⇽
⬾
⤌
⬿
⇠
⤎
⬸
⤶
⇇
⇔
↔
⥈
⇆
⇿
↭
⇜
⬱
↜
⇦
↴
⭅
⇚
⟵
⟸
⟺
⟷
⬳
⟽
⟻
*
↱
↘
⇘
⤭
⥄
⭉
⥲
↙
⇙
⤨
⤧
⤩
⤪
↡
↞
⬻
⬷
⬶
⤅
↠
⤖
↟
⥉
↑
⇑
⤉
⇡
⇕
↕
↨
⇅
⤴
⇈
⇧
⟰
⤊
⏎
⇪
\leftarrow
\Leftarrow
\leftarrowapprox
\leftarrowbackapprox
\leftarrowbsimilar
\leftarrowonoplus
\leftarrowplus
\leftarrowshortrightarrow
\leftarrowsimilar
\leftarrowtail
\leftarrowtriangle
\leftarrowx
\leftbkarrow
\leftcurvedarrow
\leftdasharrow*
\leftdbkarrow
\leftdotarrow
\leftdowncurvedarrow
\leftleftarrows
\Leftrightarrow
\leftrightarrow
\leftrightarrowcircle
\leftrightarrows
\leftrightarrowtriangle
\leftrightsquigarrow
\leftsquigarrow
\leftthreearrows
\leftwavearrow
\leftwhitearrow*
\linefeed*
\LLeftarrow
\Lleftarrow
\longleftarrow
\Longleftarrow
\Longleftrightarrow
\longleftrightarrow
\longleftsquigarrow
\Longmapsfrom
\longmapsfrom
\Rsh
\searrow
\Searrow
\seovnearrow*
\shortrightarrowleftarrow
\similarleftarrow
\similarrightarrow
\swarrow
\Swarrow
\toea
\tona
\tosa
\towa
\twoheaddownarrow
\twoheadleftarrow
\twoheadleftarrowtail
\twoheadleftdbkarrow
\twoheadmapsfrom
\twoheadmapsto
\twoheadrightarrow
\twoheadrightarrowtail
\twoheaduparrow
\twoheaduparrowcircle
\uparrow
\Uparrow
\uparrowbarred
\updasharrow*
\Updownarrow
\updownarrow
\updownarrowbar*
\updownarrows
\uprightcurvearrow*
\upuparrows
\upwhitearrow*
\UUparrow
\Uuparrow
\varcarriagereturn*
\whitearrowupfrombar*
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation.
stix defines \acwopencirclearrow as a synonym for \circlearrowleft,
\cwopencirclearrow as a synonym for \circlearrowright, \leadsto as
a synonym for \rightsquigarrow, \dashleftarrow as a synonym for
\leftdbkarrow, and \dashrightarrow and \dasharrow as synonyms for
\dbkarow.
83
Table 161: stix Negated Arrows
⇟
⇞
↚
⇍
↮
⇎
⇏
↛
⇷
⤂
⇺
⬺
⬹
⇹
⇼
\nHdownarrow*
\nHuparrow*
\nleftarrow†
\nLeftarrow
\nleftrightarrow
\nLeftrightarrow
\nRightarrow
\nrightarrow
\nvleftarrow
\nvLeftarrow
\nVleftarrow
\nVleftarrowtail
\nvleftarrowtail
\nvleftrightarrow
\nVleftrightarrow
⤄
⇻
⤃
⇸
⤕
⤔
⬴
⬵
⬼
⬽
⤁
⤀
⤗
⤘
\nvLeftrightarrow
\nVrightarrow
\nvRightarrow
\nvrightarrow
\nVrightarrowtail
\nvrightarrowtail
\nvtwoheadleftarrow
\nVtwoheadleftarrow
\nvtwoheadleftarrowtail
\nVtwoheadleftarrowtail
\nVtwoheadrightarrow
\nvtwoheadrightarrow
\nvtwoheadrightarrowtail
\nVtwoheadrightarrowtail
*
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation.
†
stix defines \ngets as a synonym for \nleftarrow.
Table 162: stix Harpoons
⥡
⥝
⥖
⥒
⥟
⥛
⥘
⥔
⥫
⥭
⇃
⥙
⇂
⥕
⥥
⥯
↽
⥞
⥢
↼
⥚
⥪
⥐
⥋
*
\bardownharpoonleft
\bardownharpoonright
\barleftharpoondown
\barleftharpoonup
\barrightharpoondown
\barrightharpoonup
\barupharpoonleft
\barupharpoonright
\dashleftharpoondown
\dashrightharpoondown
\downharpoonleft
\downharpoonleftbar
\downharpoonright
\downharpoonrightbar
\downharpoonsleftright
\downupharpoonsleftright
\leftharpoondown
\leftharpoondownbar
\leftharpoonsupdown
\leftharpoonup
\leftharpoonupbar
\leftharpoonupdash
\leftrightharpoondowndown
\leftrightharpoondownup
⇋
⥧
⥦
⥊
⥎
⇁
⥗
⥤
⇀
⥓
⥬
⇌
⥩
⥨
⥑
⥍
⥌
⥏
⥮
↿
⥠
↾
⥜
⥣
\leftrightharpoons
\leftrightharpoonsdown
\leftrightharpoonsup
\leftrightharpoonupdown
\leftrightharpoonupup
\rightharpoondown
\rightharpoondownbar
\rightharpoonsupdown
\rightharpoonup
\rightharpoonupbar
\rightharpoonupdash
\rightleftharpoons
\rightleftharpoonsdown
\rightleftharpoonsup
\updownharpoonleftleft
\updownharpoonleftright
\updownharpoonrightleft
\updownharpoonrightright
\updownharpoonsleftright
\upharpoonleft
\upharpoonleftbar
\upharpoonright*
\upharpoonrightbar
\upharpoonsleftright
stix defines \restriction as a synonym for \upharpoonright.
84
Table 163: harpoon Extensible Harpoons
↼
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↽
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇀
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftharp{abc}
⇁
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overrightharpdown{abc}
\overleftharpdown{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underleftharp{abc}
\overrightharp{abc}
↼
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↽
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇀
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇁
\underrightharp{abc}
\underrightharpdown{abc}
\underleftharpdown{abc}
All of the harpoon symbols are implemented using the graphics package (specifically, graphics’s \resizebox command). Consequently, only TEX backends
that support graphical transformations (e.g., not Xdvi) can properly display
these symbols.
Table 164: chemarrow Arrows
A
\chemarrow
Table 165: fge Arrows
!
\fgerightarrow
"
\fgeuparrow
Table 166: old-arrows Arrows
↓
←˒
˓→
←
↔
˓−→
←−
\downarrow
\hookleftarrow
\hookrightarrow
\leftarrow
\leftrightarrow
\longhookrightarrow
\longleftarrow
←→
←−[
↦−→
−→
←[
↦
→
↗
\longleftrightarrow
\longmapsfrom*
\longmapsto
\longrightarrow
\mapsfrom*
\mapsto
\nearrow
↖
→
↘
↘
↑
↕
\nwarrow
\rightarrow
\searrow
\swarrow
\uparrow
\updownarrow
The arrows provided by old-arrows represent Donald Knuth’s pre-1992 Computer Modern glyphs, which feature smaller arrowheads. Contrast the following:
→
vs.
default
→
old-arrows
In addition to the arrows shown above, old-arrows also reduces the arrowhead
size for 𝒜ℳ𝒮’s \overleftarrow, \overrightarrow, \overleftrightarrow,
\underleftarrow,
\underrightarrow,
\underleftrightarrow,
\xleftarrow, \xrightarrow, \varinjlim, and \varprojlim symbols
(Table 240 on page 104, Table 256 on page 107, and Table 182 on page 89)
and mathtools’s \xleftrightarrow, \xhookleftarrow, \xhookrightarrow,
and \xmapsto symbols (Table 257 on page 108).
With the new package option, old-arrows prefixes all of the above with “var”
(i.e., \vardownarrow, \varhookleftarrow, etc.) so both old and new glyphs
can be used in the same document. See the old-arrows documentation for more
information.
*
Requires stmaryrd.
85
Table 167: old-arrows Harpoons
↽−
↼−
\longleftharpoondown
\longleftharpoonup
−⇁
−⇀
\longrightharpoondown
\longrightharpoonup
Unlike the symbols shown in Table 166 on the previous page, the new package
option does not define a \var. . . version of the symbols in this table. Also
unlike the symbols shown in Table 166, the harpoon arrowheads in this table
are not reduced in size (i.e., relative to the size of those shown in Table 139 on
page 70).
Table 168: esrelation Restrictions
‰
)
\restrictbarb
\restrictbarbup
”
*
\restrictmallet
\restrictmalletup
(
\restrictwand
\restrictwandup
Table 169: MnSymbol Spoons
s
⫰
r
⟜
̸
⫰̸
t
l
̸
⟜̸
̸
*
\downfilledspoon
\downspoon
\leftfilledspoon
\leftspoon
\ndownfilledspoon
\ndownspoon
\nefilledspoon
\nespoon
\nleftfilledspoon
\nleftspoon
\nnefilledspoon
̸
̸
̸
̸
⊸̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⫯̸
\nnespoon
\nnwfilledspoon
\nnwspoon
\nrightfilledspoon
\nrightspoon*
\nsefilledspoon
\nsespoon
\nswfilledspoon
\nswspoon
\nupfilledspoon
\nupspoon
u
m
p
⊸
w
o
v
n
q
⫯
\nwfilledspoon
\nwspoon
\rightfilledspoon
\rightspoon*
\sefilledspoon
\sespoon
\swfilledspoon
\swspoon
\upfilledspoon
\upspoon
MnSymbol defines \multimap as a synonym for \rightspoon and \nmultimap
as a synonym for \nrightspoon.
Table 170: MnSymbol Pitchforks
⫛
Š
⫛̸
Œ
̸
̸
*
\downpitchfork
\leftpitchfork
\ndownpitchfork
\nepitchfork
\nleftpitchfork
\nnepitchfork
̸
̸
̸
̸
⋔̸

\nnwpitchfork
\nrightpitchfork
\nsepitchfork
\nswpitchfork
\nuppitchfork
\nwpitchfork
ˆ

Ž
⋔
\rightpitchfork
\sepitchfork
\swpitchfork
\uppitchfork
MnSymbol defines \pitchfork as a synonym for \uppitchfork and
\npitchfork as a synonym for \nuppitchfork.
86
Table 171: MnSymbol Smiles and Frowns
%
$
#
"
⌢
!
'
)
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⌢̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⌣̸
*
̸
̸
≭
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
̸
⌣
\doublefrown
\doublefrowneq
\doublesmile
\doublesmileeq
\eqfrown
\eqsmile
\frown
\frowneq
\frowneqsmile
\frownsmile
\frownsmileeq
\ndoublefrown
\ndoublefrowneq
\ndoublesmile
\ndoublesmileeq
\neqfrown
\neqsmile
\nfrown
\nfrowneq
\nfrowneqsmile
\nfrownsmile
\nfrownsmileeq
\nsmile
\nsmileeq
\nsmileeqfrown
\nsmilefrown
\nsmilefrowneq
\nsqdoublefrown
\nsqdoublefrowneq
\nsqdoublesmile
\nsqdoublesmileeq
\nsqeqfrown
\nsqeqsmile
\nsqfrown
\nsqfrowneq
\nsqfrowneqsmile
\nsqfrownsmile
\nsqsmile
\nsqsmileeq
\nsqsmileeqfrown
\nsqsmilefrown
\nsqtriplefrown
\nsqtriplesmile
\ntriplefrown
\ntriplesmile
\smile
\smileeq
\smileeqfrown
\smilefrown
\smilefrowneq
\sqdoublefrown
\sqdoublefrowneq
\sqdoublesmile
\sqdoublesmileeq
\sqeqfrown
\sqeqsmile
\sqfrown
\sqfrowneq
\sqfrowneqsmile
\sqfrownsmile
\sqsmile
\sqsmileeq
\sqsmileeqfrown
\sqsmilefrown
\sqtriplefrown
\sqtriplesmile
\triplefrown
\triplesmile
&
≍
(
7
,
6
5
4
+
3
9
1
*
2
8
0
/
.
MnSymbol defines \smallsmile as a synonym for \smile, \smallfrown as a
synonym for \frown, \asymp as a synonym for \smilefrown, and \nasymp as
a synonym for \nsmilefrown.
Table 172: fdsymbol Spoons
⊷
o
⫰
n
q
⧟
⟜
⊷̸
\blackwhitespoon
\downblackspoon
\downspoon
\leftblackspoon
\leftrightblackspoon
\leftrightspoon
\leftspoon
\nblackwhitespoon
̸
⫰̸
̸
̸
⧟̸
⟜̸
̸
⊸̸
\ndownblackspoon
\ndownspoon
\nleftblackspoon
\nleftrightblackspoon
\nleftrightspoon
\nleftspoon
\nrightblackspoon
\nrightspoon
̸
⫯̸
⊶̸
l
⊸
m
⫯
⊶
\nupblackspoon
\nupspoon
\nwhiteblackspoon
\rightblackspoon
\rightspoon
\upblackspoon
\upspoon
\whiteblackspoon
fdsymbol defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:
⫯
⧟
⊷
⫰
⊸
\cirmid
\dualmap
\imageof
\midcir
\multimap
⟜
⫯̸
⧟̸
⊷̸
⫰̸
\multimapinv
\ncirmid
\ndualmap
\nimageof
\nmidcir
87
⊸̸
⟜̸
⊶̸
⊶
\nmultimap
\nmultimapinv
\norigof
\origof
Table 173: fdsymbol Pitchforks
\downpitchfork
\leftpitchfork
\ndownpitchfork
w
v
̸
\nleftpitchfork
\nrightpitchfork
\nuppitchfork
̸
̸
⋔̸
\rightpitchfork
\uppitchfork
t
⋔
fdsymbol defines \npitchfork as a synonym for \nuppitchfork and
\pitchfork as a synonym for \uppitchfork.
Table 174: fdsymbol Smiles and Frowns
\frown
\frowneq
\frownsmile
\nfrown
⌢
≘
⁐
⌢̸
≘̸
⁐̸
⌣̸
̸
\nfrowneq
\nfrownsmile
\nsmile
\nsmileeq
\nsmilefrown
\smile
\smileeq
\smilefrown
≭
⌣
≍
fdsymbol defines \arceq as a synonym for \frowneq, \asymp as a synonym
for \smilefrown, \closure as a synonym for \frownsmile, \narceq as a
synonym for \nfrowneq, \nasymp as a synonym for \nsmilefrown, \nclosure
as a synonym for \nfrownsmile, \smallfrown as a synonym for \frown, and
\smallsmile as a synonym for \smile.
Table 175: ulsy Contradiction Symbols
\blitza
\blitzb
\blitzc
\blitzd
\blitze
Table 176: Extension Characters
−
=
\relbar
\Relbar
Table 177: stmaryrd Extension Characters
X
Y
\Arrownot
\arrownot
[
\Mapsfromchar
\mapsfromchar
\
\Mapstochar
Table 178: txfonts/pxfonts Extension Characters
\Mappedfromchar
\mappedfromchar
\Mmappedfromchar
\mmappedfromchar
\Mmapstochar
\mmapstochar
Table 179: mathabx Extension Characters
ß
û
\mapsfromchar
\Mapsfromchar
88
ú
Þ
\mapstochar
\Mapstochar
Table 180: stix Extension Characters

:

\lhook
\mapsfromchar
\mapstochar
←
⇐

\relbar
\Relbar
\rhook
⭅
⇚
\RRelbar
\Rrelbar
Table 181: Log-like Symbols
\arccos
\arcsin
\arctan
\arg
\cos
\cosh
\cot
\coth
\csc
\deg
\det
\dim
\exp
\gcd
\hom
\inf
\ker
\lg
\lim
\liminf
\limsup
\ln
\log
\max
\min
\Pr
\sec
\sin
\sinh
\sup
\tan
\tanh
Calling the above “symbols” may be a bit misleading.3 Each log-like symbol
merely produces the eponymous textual equivalent, but with proper surrounding spacing. See Section 10.4 for more information about log-like symbols. As
\bmod and \pmod are arguably not symbols we refer the reader to the Short
Math Guide for LATEX [Dow00] for samples.
Table 182: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Log-like Symbols
inj lim
\injlim
proj lim
\projlim
lim
−→
lim
\varinjlim
lim
\varlimsup
\varliminf
lim
←−
\varprojlim
Load the amsmath package to get these symbols. See Section 10.4 for some additional comments regarding log-like symbols. As \mod and \pod are arguably
not symbols we refer the reader to the Short Math Guide for LATEX [Dow00]
for samples.
Ã
»
3 Michael
\Complex
\COMPLEX
Ú
¿
Table 183: ChinA2e Number Sets
\Integer
\INTEGER
Î
¼
\Natural
\NATURAL
Ñ
½
J. Downes prefers the more general term, “atomic math objects”.
89
\Rational
\RATIONAL
Ò
¾
\Real
\REAL
Table 184: Greek Letters
𝛼
𝛽
𝛾
𝛿
𝜖
𝜀
𝜁
𝜂
\alpha
\beta
\gamma
\delta
\epsilon
\varepsilon
\zeta
\eta
𝜃
𝜗
𝜄
𝜅
𝜆
𝜇
𝜈
𝜉
\theta
\vartheta
\iota
\kappa
\lambda
\mu
\nu
\xi
𝑜
𝜋
𝜛
𝜌
𝜚
𝜎
𝜍
o
\pi
\varpi
\rho
\varrho
\sigma
\varsigma
𝜏
𝜐
𝜑
𝜙
𝜒
𝜓
𝜔
\tau
\upsilon
\phi
\varphi
\chi
\psi
\omega
Γ
Δ
Θ
\Gamma
\Delta
\Theta
Λ
Ξ
Π
\Lambda
\Xi
\Pi
Σ
ϒ
Φ
\Sigma
\Upsilon
\Phi
Ψ
Ω
\Psi
\Omega
The remaining Greek majuscules can be produced with ordinary Latin letters.
The symbol “M”, for instance, is used for both an uppercase “m” and an uppercase “𝜇”. To make available commands for all of the Greek majuscules, either
use the mathspec package, which requires XELATEX, or copy mathspec.sty’s
Greek-letter definitions to your document’s preamble:
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Alpha}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"41}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Beta}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"42}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Epsilon}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"45}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Zeta}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"5A}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Eta}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"48}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Iota}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"49}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Kappa}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4B}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Mu}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4D}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Nu}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4E}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Omicron}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4F}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Rho}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"50}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Tau}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"54}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Chi}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"58}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\omicron}{\mathord}{letters}{"6F}
See Section 10.5 for examples of how to produce bold Greek letters.
The symbols in this table are intended to be used in mathematical typesetting.
Greek body text can be typeset using the babel package’s greek (or polutonikogreek) option—and, of course, a font that provides the glyphs for the Greek
alphabet.
Table 185: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Greek Letters
z
\digamma
κ
90
\varkappa
Table 186: txfonts/pxfonts Upright Greek Letters
α
β
γ
δ
ε
ζ
η
\alphaup
\betaup
\gammaup
\deltaup
\epsilonup
\varepsilonup
\zetaup
\etaup
θ
ϑ
ι
κ
λ
µ
ν
ξ
π
$
ρ
%
σ
ς
τ
υ
\thetaup
\varthetaup
\iotaup
\kappaup
\lambdaup
\muup
\nuup
\xiup
\piup
\varpiup
\rhoup
\varrhoup
\sigmaup
\varsigmaup
\tauup
\upsilonup
φ
ϕ
χ
ψ
ω
\phiup
\varphiup
\chiup
\psiup
\omegaup
The symbols in this table are intended to be used sporadically throughout
a document (e.g., to represent mathematical units or numerical quantities—
“π ≈ 3.14159”). In contrast, Greek body text can be typeset using the babel
package’s greek (or polutonikogreek) option—and, of course, a font that provides
the glyphs for the Greek alphabet.
Table 187: upgreek Upright Greek Letters
α
β
γ
δ
ε
ζ
η
\upalpha
\upbeta
\upgamma
\updelta
\upepsilon
\upvarepsilon
\upzeta
\upeta
θ
ϑ
ι
κ
λ
µ
ν
ξ
\uptheta
\upvartheta
\upiota
\upkappa
\uplambda
\upmu
\upnu
\upxi
π
$
ρ
ρ
σ
σ
τ
υ
\uppi
\upvarpi
\uprho
\upvarrho
\upsigma
\upvarsigma
\uptau
\upupsilon
φ
ϕ
χ
ψ
ω
\upphi
\upvarphi
\upchi
\uppsi
\upomega
Γ
∆
Θ
\Upgamma
\Updelta
\Uptheta
Λ
Ξ
Π
\Uplambda
\Upxi
\Uppi
Σ
Υ
Φ
\Upsigma
\Upupsilon
\Upphi
Ψ
Ω
\Uppsi
\Upomega
upgreek utilizes upright Greek characters from either Euler Roman (depicted
above) or the PostScript Symbol font. As a result, the glyphs may appear
slightly different from the above. Contrast, for example, “Γ∆Θαβγ” (Euler)
with “Γ∆Θαβγ” (Symbol). Also note that the \var. . . forms do not always
produce a distinct glyph.
Unlike textgreek (Table 6 on page 15), upgreek works in math mode.
The symbols in this table are intended to be used sporadically throughout
a document (e.g., to represent mathematical units or numerical quantities—
“π ≈ 3.14159”). In contrast, Greek body text can be typeset using the babel
package’s greek (or polutonikogreek) option—and, of course, a font that provides
the glyphs for the Greek alphabet.
Table 188: fourier Variant Greek Letters
π
$
È
\pi
\varpi
\varvarpi
ρ
%
Æ
91
\rho
\varrho
\varvarrho
Table 189: txfonts/pxfonts Variant Latin Letters
1
3
\varg
4
\varv
2
\varw
\vary
Pass the varg option to txfonts/pxfonts to replace g, v, w, and y with 1, 3, 4,
and 2 in every mathematical expression in your document.
Table 190: boisik Variant Greek Letters
/
"
.
'
\varbeta
\varepsilon
$
%
\varkappa
\varphi
\varpi
\varrho
&
#
\varsigma
\vartheta
𝜗
\vartheta
Table 191: boisik Variant Latin Letters
ƒ
\varg
Table 192: stix Variant Greek Letters
𝜀
𝜘
𝜑
𝜛
\varepsilon
\varkappa
𝜚
𝜍
\varphi
\varpi
\varrho
\varsigma
Table 193: stix Transformed Greek Letters
϶
℧
℩
϶
\backepsilon
\mho
\turnediota
\upbackepsilon
Table 194: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Hebrew Letters
\beth
i
‫ג‬
\gimel
k
\daleth
\aleph (ℵ) appears in Table 294 on page 115.
Table 195: MnSymbol Hebrew Letters
ℵ
\aleph
ℶ
\beth
ℷ
ℸ
\gimel
\daleth
Table 196: fdsymbol Hebrew Letters
ℵ
\aleph
ℶ
\beth
ℷ
\gimel
ℸ
\daleth
Table 197: boisik Hebrew Letters
ø
\beth
ù
\gimel
92
ú
\daleth
Table 198: stix Hebrew Letters
ℵ
ℶ
\aleph
\beth
ℷ
ℸ
\gimel
\daleth
Table 199: Letter-like Symbols
⊥
ℓ
∃
\bot
\ell
\exists
∀
~
ℑ
\forall
\hbar
\Im
𝚤
∈
𝚥
∋
𝜕
ℜ
\imath
\in
\jmath
⊤
℘
\ni
\partial
\Re
\top
\wp
Table 200: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Letter-like Symbols
k
r
s
\Bbbk
\circledR
\circledS
{
`
a
\complement
\Finv
\Game
~
}
@
\hbar
\hslash
\nexists
Table 201: txfonts/pxfonts Letter-like Symbols
¢
*
\mathcent
\mathsterling*
£
<
\notin
=
\notni
It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on
page 15 because the symbols in that table work properly in both text mode
and math mode.
Table 202: mathabx Letter-like Symbols
V
A
D
F
G
\barin
\complement
\exists
\Finv
\Game
P
E
M
R
S
\in
\nexists
\notbot
\notin
\notowner
L
Q
W
B
C
\nottop
\owns
\ownsbar
\partial
\partialslash
T
U
\varnotin
\varnotowner
Table 203: MnSymbol Letter-like Symbols
–
∃
∀
*
\bot
\exists
\forall
∈
∄
∉
\in
\nexists
\nin*
∌
∋
℘
\nowns*
\owns
\powerset
⊺
℘
\top
\wp
MnSymbol provides synonyms \notin for \nin, \ni for \owns, and \intercal
for \top.
93
Table 204: fdsymbol Letter-like Symbols
⊥
∁
∃
Ⅎ
\bot
\complement
\exists
\Finv
∀
⅁
h̵
h̷
\forall
\Game
\hbar
\hslash
∈
∄
∉
∌
\in
\nexists
\nin
\nowns
∋
⊤
℘
\owns
\top
\wp
fdsymbol provides synonyms \notin for \nin, \ni for \owns, and \nni for
\nowns.
Table 205: boisik Letter-like Symbols
k
ý
û
\Bbbk
\complement
\Finv
\Game
\hbar
\hslash
ü
„
{
þ
|
\imath
\intercal
\jmath
â
€
\nexists
\wp
Table 206: stix Letter-like Symbols
Å
𝕜
⊥
Ⓡ
Ⓢ
∁
ϝ
𝓁
\Angstrom
\Bbbk
\bot
\circledR
\circledS
\complement
\digamma
\ell
ℇ
∃
Ⅎ
∀
⅁
ℏ
ℏ
ℑ
\Eulerconst
\exists
\Finv
\forall
\Game
\hbar
\hslash
\Im
𝚤
⊺
𝚥
$
¶
£
∄
ℜ
\imath
\intercal
\jmath
\mathdollar
\mathparagraph
\mathsterling
\nexists
\Re
⊤
⌶
℘
⅄
Ƶ
\top
\topbot
\wp
\Yup
\Zbar
Table 207: trfsigns Letter-like Symbols
e
j
\e
\im
Table 208: mathdesign Letter-like Symbols
∈
6
∈
\in
\notin
\notsmallin
\notsmallowns
3
\owns
\smallin
\smallowns
The mathdesign package additionally provides versions of each of the letter-like
symbols shown in Table 200 on the previous page.
Table 209: fge Letter-like Symbols
A
c
p
e
*
\fgeA
\fgec
\fged
\fgee
ı
F
f
”
D
C
B
s
\fgeeszett
\fgeF
\fgef
\fgelb*
\fgeleftB
\fgeleftC
\fgerightB
\fges
U
\fgeU
The fge package defines \fgeeta, \fgeN, and \fgeoverU as synonyms for
\fgelb.
94
Table 210: fourier Letter-like Symbols
∂
\partial
Ç
\varpartialdiff
Table 211: cmll Letter-like Symbols
‚
\Bot
‹
\simbot
Table 212: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Delimiters
p
x
q
y
\ulcorner
\llcorner
\urcorner
\lrcorner
Table 213: stmaryrd Delimiters
P
V
L
\Lbag
\llceil
\llparenthesis
Q
W
M
\Rbag
\rrceil
\rrparenthesis
N
T
\lbag
\llfloor
O
U
\rbag
\rrfloor
Table 214: mathabx Delimiters
v
\lcorners
w
\rcorners
x
z
\ulcorner
\llcorner
y
{
\urcorner
\lrcorner
Ø
à
Table 215: boisik Delimiters
Ù
á
\ulcorner
\llcorner
\urcorner
\lrcorner
Table 216: stix Delimiters
⦑
⟅
⦗
⦏
⦋
⦍
⟬
⧼
\langledot
\lbag
\lblkbrbrak
\lbracklltick
\lbrackubar
\lbrackultick
\Lbrbrak
\lcurvyangle
⦒
⟆
⦘
⦐
⦌
⦎
⟭
⧽
⦉
⌞
⦇
⦕
⦓
⧘
⧚
⌜
\rangledot
\rbag
\rblkbrbrak
\rbrackurtick
\rbrackubar
\rbracklrtick
\Rbrbrak
\rcurvyangle
\llangle
\llcorner
\llparenthesis
\Lparengtr
\lparenless
\lvzigzag
\Lvzigzag
\ulcorner
Table 217: nath Delimiters
\niv
\vin
95
⦊
⌟
⦈
⦖
⦔
⧙
⧛
⌝
\rrangle
\lrcorner
\rrparenthesis
\Rparenless
\rparengtr
\rvzigzag
\Rvzigzag
\urcorner
Table 218: Variable-sized Delimiters
↓
⟨
⎮
⎮
⌄
⟨
⌈
⌈︁
⌊
⌊︁
(
(︁
/
⧸︁
\downarrow
\langle
\lceil
\lfloor
(
/
⇓
⟩
⃦
⃦
⇓
⟩
⌉
⌉︁
⌋
⌋︁
)
)︁
∖
⃥︁
[
[︁
\rangle
|
\rceil
↑
\rfloor
↕
)
{
⃒
⃒
⃒
⌃
⎮
⎮
⌃
⎮
⌄
{︁
\Downarrow
]
]︁
|
‖
\uparrow
⇑
\updownarrow
⇕
\{
}
⃦
⃦
⃦
⇑
⃦
⃦
⇑
⃦
⇓
}︁
[
]
\|
\Uparrow
\Updownarrow
\}
\backslash
When used with \left and \right, these symbols expand to the height of the
enclosed math expression. Note that \vert is a synonym for |, and \Vert is
a synonym for \|.
𝜀-TEX provides a \middle analogue to \left and \right. \middle can be
used, for example, to make an internal “|” expand to the height of the surrounding \left and \right symbols. (This capability is commonly needed
when typesetting adjacent bras and kets in Dirac notation: “⟨𝜑|𝜓⟩”). A similar effect can be achieved in conventional LATEX using the braket package.
⎧
⎭
⎮
⎮
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
\lmoustache
\arrowvert
Table 219: Large, Variable-sized Delimiters
⎧
⎫
⎧ ⎪
⎫ ⎪
⎪
⎪
⎩ ⎪
⎩ ⎪
⎪
⎪
⎩ \lgroup
⎩ \rmoustache
⎪
⃦
⎪
⎪
⎪
⃦ ⃦
⎪
⎪
⃦
⎪
⎪
⃦ ⃦ \Arrowvert
\bracevert
⎪
⎪ ⎪
⎪
⎪
⃦
⎪
⎫
⎭
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
These symbols must be used with \left and \right. The mathabx package, however, redefines \lgroup and \rgroup so that those symbols can work
without \left and \right.
Table 220: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Delimiters
|
⃒
⃒
⃒
\lvert
|
⃒
⃒
⃒
\rvert
‖
⃦
⃦
⃦
\lVert
‖
⃦
⃦
⃦
\rVert
According to the amsmath documentation [AMS99], the preceding symbols are
intended to be used as delimiters (e.g., as in “|−𝑧|”) while the \vert and \Vert
symbols (Table 218) are intended to be used as operators (e.g., as in “𝑝|𝑞”).
Table 221: stmaryrd Variable-sized Delimiters
~
\llbracket

\rrbracket
96
\rgroup
Table 222: mathabx Variable-sized Delimiters
1
9
\ldbrack
v
\rdbrack
w
7
7
7
7
7
\lfilet
~
ffl
ffl
ffl
\thickvert
?
?
?
?
?
\rfilet
~
\vvvert
Table 223: MnSymbol Variable-sized Delimiters
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
\Arrowvert
{
RR
R
RR
RR
RR
\arrowvert
⌈
/
/
\backslash
⌊
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
\bracevert
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎡⎢
⎢⎢
⎢⎣
⎤⎥
⎥⎥
⎥⎦
[
]
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎨
⎪
⎩
⎡⎢
⎢⎢
⎢⎢
⎢⎢
⎢⎢
⎢⎣
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎩
⎧
⎪
⎩
\lfloor
⎫
⎪
⎭
⎤⎥
⎥⎥
⎥⎥
⎥⎥
⎥⎥
⎥⎦
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
\lgroup
⎫
⎪
⎩
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎩
\lbrace
⌉
\lceil
⌋
[
⟪
⟪
\llangle
⟫
]
⌞
⌞
\llcorner
⟧
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
⎧
⎪
⎭
(
(
(
)
)
)
⌟
/
/
/
⟦
⟨
⟨
<
^^
^
⟩
⟩
>
_
_
_
∣
RR
RR
RR
|
⟩
⌟
L
P
P
P
P
N
^^
^^
^^
_
_
_
_
_
_
⟩
⟫
\lmoustache
_
_
_
\lrcorner
^^
^
M
Q
Q
Q
Q
O
_
_
_
_
_
_
^^
^^
^^
\rceil
\rfloor
\rgroup
\rmoustache
\rrangle
\rsem
\rWavy
\rwavy
\lsem
⌜
⌜
\ulcorner
\lwavy
3
6
\ullcorner
\lWavy
8
;
\ulrcorner
\rangle
⌝
⌝
\urcorner
(continued on next page)
97
(continued from previous page)
⟨
⟨
\langle
p
k
n
\langlebar
}
s
\ranglebar
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎬
⎪
⎭
X
X
X
X
X
X
∥
\|
\rbrace
\vert is a synonym for |. \Vert is a synonym for \|. \mid and \mvert
produce the same symbol as \vert but designated as math relations instead
of ordinals. \divides produces the same symbol as \vert but designated as
a binary operator instead of an ordinal. \parallel and \mVert produce the
same symbol as \Vert but designated as math relations instead of ordinals.
Table 224: fdsymbol Variable-sized Delimiters
\
\
↓
È
È
È
È
È
↓
\downarrow
∣
⇓
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
⇓
\Downarrow
∥
\backslash
⌟
⌟
∣∣
∣∣
∣∣
∥
∥
∥
∥
∥
∥
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
\lrcorner
)
\lvert
∣
\lVert
∥
\lVvert
⦀
)
\rparen
∣∣
∣∣
∣∣
∥
∥
∥
∥
∥
∥
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
\rvert
\rVert
⟪
⟪
\lAngle
⦀
⟨
⟨
\langle
/
/
\mathslash
⌜
⌜
\ulcorner
⦑
⦑
\langledot
⟩
⟩
\rangle
N
S
\ullcorner
{
{
\lbrace
⟫
⟫
\rAngle
T
Y
\ulrcorner
[
[
\lbrack
⦒
⦒
\rangledot
↑
↑
È
È
È
È
È
\uparrow
⇑
⇑
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
\Uparrow
⟦
⟦
\lBrack
}
}
\rbrace
\rVvert
(continued on next page)
98
(continued from previous page)
⌈
⌈
⌊
⌊
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎩
⎧
⎪
⎩
⌞
⌞
(
(
⟧
\rBrack
↕
\updownarrow
⇑
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
⇓
\Updownarrow
\lfloor
]
]
\rbrack
⇕
\lgroup
⌉
⌉
\rceil
⌝
⌝
∣
∣∣
∣∣
∣∣
\llcorner
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
⎧
⎪
⎭
⟧
\lceil
↑
È
È
È
È
↓
⌋
⌋
\rfloor
\lmoustache
⎫
⎪
⎭
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
\rgroup
∥
\lparen
⎫
⎪
⎩
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎩
\rmoustache
⦀
\urcorner
∥
∥
∥
∥
∥
∥
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
\vert
\Vert
\Vvert
fdsymbol defines “(” as a synonym for \lparen, “)” as a synonym for \rparen,
“[” as a synonym for \lbrack, “]” as a synonym for \rbrack, “{” as a synonym for \lbrace, “}” as a synonym for \rbrace, “/” as a synonym for
\mathslash, “|” as a synonym for \vert, “\|” as a synonym for \Vert, \lsem
as a synonym for \lBrack, and \rsem as a synonym for \rBrack.
Table 225: stix Variable-sized Delimiters
⇑
⏐
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
\
∖
⟪
\Arrowvert
⟪
⌉
\lAngle
⌉
{
\arrowvert
{
⌋
\lbrace
⌋
\lBrace
⟯
\lBrack
⎱
\lbrbrak
⦆
⦃
\backslash
⦃
⟦
⤋
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤋
\Ddownarrow
⟱
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟱
\DDownarrow
⟦
❲
❲
\rceil
\rfloor
⎧
⎪
⎩
⎫
⎪
⎩
⦆
\rgroup
\rmoustache
\rParen
(continued on next page)
99
(continued from previous page)
⌈
↓
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
↓
\downarrow
⇓
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇓
\Downarrow
⌊
[
⟮
]
⎰
(
⦅
[
[
⌈
(
(
)
)
⟨
\lfloor
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
\Uparrow
\lgroup
⇕
\lmoustache
↕
\lParen
⤊
\rAngle
⟰
\rangle
‖
\rbrace
|
||
||
||
\vert
\rBrace
⦀
⦀
⦀
⦀
⦀
⦀
⦀
\Vvert
}
}
<
⟩
|
⎧
⎪
⎭
⦅
⟩
⟨
⦄
⦄
>
||
||
||
⟨
\uparrow
⟩
/
⟩
⎫
⎪
⎭
⟫
/
⟨
↑
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⟫
)
∕
↑
⌊
]
]
\lceil
⟧
⟧
|
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇓
↑
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
↓
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
‖
‖
‖
‖
‖
‖
\Updownarrow
\updownarrow
\Uuparrow
\UUparrow
\Vert
\rBrack
❳
❳
\langle
\rbrbrak
Table 226: mathdesign Variable-sized Delimiters
Ð
Ñ
Ð
Ð
Ð
Ð
Ñ
Ñ
Ñ
Ñ
\leftwave
Ð
\leftevaw
Ñ
Ð
Ð
Ð
Ð
Ñ
Ñ
Ñ
Ñ
\rightwave
\rightevaw
The definitions of these symbols include a preceding \left or \right. It is
therefore an error to specify \left or \right explicitly. The internal, “primitive” versions of these symbols are called \lwave, \rwave, \levaw, and \revaw.
100
Table 227: nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Double)
*
⟨⟨
⟨⟨
[[
[︁[︁
⌈⌈
⌈︁⌈︁
⌊⌊
⌊︁⌊︁
||
⃒⃒
⃒⃒
⃒⃒
\lAngle
⟩⟩
⟩⟩
\lBrack
]]
]︁]︁
\lCeil
⌉⌉
⌉︁⌉︁
\lFloor
⌋⌋
⌋︁⌋︁
\lVert*
||
⃒⃒
⃒⃒
⃒⃒
\rAngle
\rBrack
\rCeil
\rFloor
\rVert*
nath redefines all of the above to include implicit \left and \right commands.
Hence, separate \lVert and \rVert commands are needed to disambiguate
whether “|” is a left or right delimiter.
All of the symbols in Table 227 can also be expressed using the \double macro.
See the nath documentation for examples and additional information.
Table 228: nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Triple)
*
⟨⟨⟨
⟨⟨⟨
[[[
[︁[︁[︁
|||
⃒⃒⃒
⃒⃒⃒
⃒⃒⃒
\triple<
⟩⟩⟩
⟩⟩⟩
\triple[
]]]
]︁]︁]︁
\ltriple|*
|||
⃒⃒⃒
⃒⃒⃒
⃒⃒⃒
\triple>
\triple]
\rtriple|*
Similar to \lVert and \rVert in Table 227, \ltriple and \rtriple must
be used instead of \triple to disambiguate whether “|” is a left or right
delimiter.
Note that \triple—and the corresponding \double—is actually a macro that
takes a delimiter as an argument.
Table 229: fourier Variable-sized Delimiters
‹
Œ
\llbracket
“
“
“
“
“
“
†
\rrbracket
\VERT
Table 230: textcomp Text-mode Delimiters
⟨
〚
⁅
\textlangle
\textlbrackdbl
\textlquill
⟩
〛
⁆
101
\textrangle
\textrbrackdbl
\textrquill
Table 231: metre Text-mode Delimiters
}
{
⟩
⟨
\alad
\alas
\angud
\angus
} \Alad
{ \Alas
⟩
⟨
†
]]
\Angud
\Angus
[[
\crux
\quadrad
\quadras
†
]]
[[
\Crux
\Quadrad
\Quadras
Table 232: Math-mode Accents
𝑎
´
𝑎
¯
𝑎
˘
\acute{a}
\bar{a}*
\breve{a}
𝑎
ˇ
𝑎
¨
𝑎˙
\check{a}
\ddot{a}
\dot{a}
𝑎
`
𝑎
^
˚
𝑎
\grave{a}
\hat{a}
\mathring{a}
𝑎
˜
⃗𝑎
\tilde{a}
\vec{a}
Note also the existence of \imath and \jmath, which produce dotless versions
of “i ” and “j ”. (See Table 294 on page 115.) These are useful when the
accent is supposed to replace the dot. For example, “\hat{\imath}” produces
a correct “ ^𝚤 ”, while “\hat{i}” would yield the rather odd-looking “ ^𝑖 ”.
*
The \overline command (Table 240 on page 104) produces a wider accent
¯ However, unlike adjacent \bars, adjacent \overlines
than \bar: “𝐴” vs. “𝐴”.
¯ If wider bars than
run together, which is often not desired: “𝐴𝐵” vs. “𝐴¯𝐵”.
\bar are needed, the following code from Enrico Gregorio can be used to add
the requisite inter-symbol spacing [Gre09]:
\newcommand{\closure}[2][3]{%
{}\mkern#1mu\overline{\mkern-#1mu#2}}
With that definition, “\closure{A}\closure{B}” produces “𝐴𝐵”, with a visible gap between the two accents. The optional argument can be used to
fine-tune the spacing.
Table 233: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math-mode Accents
...
....
𝑎 \dddot{a}
𝑎 \ddddot{a}
These accents are also provided by the mathabx and accents packages and are
redefined by the mathdots package if the amsmath and amssymb packages have
previously been loaded. All of the variations except for the original 𝒜ℳ𝒮 ones
...
tighten the space between the dots (from 𝑎 to ˙˙˙
𝑎). The mathabx and mathdots
𝑎
versions
also
function
properly
within
subscripts
and superscripts (𝑥˙˙˙
instead
...
𝑎
of 𝑥 ) .
Table 234: MnSymbol Math-mode Accents
⃗a
\vec{a}
102
Table 235: fdsymbol Math-mode Accents
a̵
a̷
\middlebar{a}
a
̸
\middleslash{a} a⃗
\strokethrough{a}
\vec{a}
\middlebar and \middleslash are applied here to “𝑎” for consistency with
the rest of the document, but they generally look better when applied to taller
lowercase characters.
Table 236: boisik Math-mode Accents
a
\vec{a}
Table 237: stix Math-mode Accents
á
⃧
a
a⃰
ā
ă
a̐
ǎ
⃜
a
⃛a
ä
ȧ
a̚
à
\acute{a}
\annuity{a}
\asteraccent{a}
\bar{a}
\breve{a}
\candra{a}
\check{a}
\ddddot{a}
\dddot{a}
\ddot{a}
\dot{a}
\droang{a}
\grave{a}
â
a⃖
a⃐
a
⃡
å
a̕
a̒
ả
a⃑
ã
a⃗
⃩
a
\hat{a}
\leftarrowaccent{a}
\leftharpoonaccent{a}
\leftrightarrowaccent{a}
\mathring{a}
\ocommatopright{a}
\oturnedcomma{a}
\ovhook{a}
\rightharpoonaccent{a}
\tilde{a}
\vec{a}
\widebridgeabove{a}
Table 238: fge Math-mode Accents
–
A–
a
*
\spirituslenis{A}\spirituslenis{a}*
When fge is passed the crescent option, \spirituslenis instead uses a crescent
accent as in “ —a ”.
Table 239: yhmath Math-mode Accents
˚
𝑎
\ring{a}
This symbol is largely obsolete, as standard LATEX 2𝜀 has supported \mathring
(Table 232 on the previous page) since June 1998 [LAT98].
103
Table 240: Extensible Accents
̃︁
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\widetilde{abc}*
\widehat{abc}*
\overleftarrow{abc}†
̂︁
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞⏟
𝑎𝑏𝑐
√
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overline{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underline{abc}
\overbrace{abc}
⏟𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞
\underbrace{abc}
\overrightarrow{abc}†
\sqrt{abc}‡
As demonstrated in a 1997 TUGboat article about typesetting long-division
problems [Gib97], an extensible long-division sign (“ )𝑎𝑏𝑐 ”) can be faked by
putting a “\big)” in a tabular environment with an \hline or \cline in
the preceding row. The article also presents a piece of code (uploaded to
CTAN as longdiv.tex) that automatically solves and typesets—by putting an
\overline atop “\big)” and the desired text—long-division problems. More
recently, the STIX fonts include a true long-division sign. See \longdivision
in Table 246 for a sample of this symbol. See also the polynom package, which
automatically solves and typesets polynomial-division problems in a similar
manner.
*
These symbols are made more extensible by the MnSymbol package (Table 244
on the following page). and even more extensible by the yhmath package (Table 242).
†
If you’re looking for an extensible diagonal line or arrow to be used for canceling
5
:
or “
−𝑥”
or reducing mathematical subexpressions (e.g., “
𝑥+
3+
2 ”) then
consider using the cancel package.
‡
With an optional argument,
For example,
√
√ \sqrt typesets nth roots.
“\sqrt[3]{abc}” produces “ 3 𝑎𝑏𝑐 ” and “\sqrt[n]{abc}” produces “ 𝑛 𝑎𝑏𝑐 ”.
Table 241: overrightarrow Extensible Accents
=⇒
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \Overrightarrow{abc}
Table 242: yhmath Extensible Accents
”
𝑎𝑏𝑐
ˆ
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\wideparen{abc}
˚
ˆ
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\widering{abc}
\widehat{abc}
›
𝑎𝑏𝑐
È
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\widetilde{abc}
\widetriangle{abc}
Table 243: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Accents
←
→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−
\underleftarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←
→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−→
104
\underleftrightarrow{abc}
\underrightarrow{abc}
«
abc
³¹¹ ¹ ¹µ
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↼Ð
𝑎𝑏𝑐
zx
𝑎𝑏𝑐
Ð⇀
𝑎𝑏𝑐
abc
°
Table 244: MnSymbol Extensible Accents
\overbrace{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
´¹¹ ¹ ¹¶
\undergroup{abc}
\overgroup{abc}
\underlinesegment{abc}
\overleftharpoon{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
zx
̂
abc
\overlinesegment{abc}
Í
abc
\wideparen{abc}
\overrightharpoon{abc}
̃
abc
\widetilde{abc}
\widehat{abc}
\underbrace{abc}
Table 245: fdsymbol Extensible Accents
ÌÒÒ ÐÒ ÒÎ
𝑎𝑏𝑐
ÌÒÒ Ò Ò Ò Ò Ò ÒÎ
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↽−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
¬­
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−⇀
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
ÍÒÒ ÑÒ ÒÏ
\undergroup{abc}
\overleftharpoon{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
ÍÒÒ Ò Ò Ò Ò Ò ÒÏ
𝑎𝑏𝑐
¬­
̂
abc
\overlinesegment{abc}
̑
abc
\wideparen{abc}
\overrightharpoon{abc}
̃
abc
\widetilde{abc}
\overbrace{abc}
\overgroup{abc}
\underlinesegment{abc}
\widehat{abc}
\underbrace{abc}
Table 246: stix Extensible Accents
⟌
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞⏞⏞
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⎴
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\longdivision{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⎵
\underbracket{abc}
\overbrace{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⃐⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃗
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏝⏝
\underleftarrow{abc}
\underrightarrow{abc}
\overbracket{abc}
\underleftharpoon{abc}
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftarrow{abc}
⃐⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftharpoon{abc}
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐⃗
⏜⏜
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftrightarrow{abc}
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃗
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃗
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃑
̌
abc
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃑
𝑎𝑏𝑐
√
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overrightharpoon{abc}
̂
abc
\widehat{abc}
\sqrt{abc}
̃
abc
\widetilde{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏟⏟⏟
\underbrace{abc}
\overparen{abc}
105
\underleftrightarrow{abc}
\underparen{abc}
\underrightharpoon{abc}
\widecheck{abc}
Table 247: mathtools Extensible Accents
*
⏞⏟
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overbrace{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overbracket{abc}*
⏟𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underbrace{abc}
\underbracket{abc}*
\overbracket and \underbracket accept optional arguments that specify the
bracket height and thickness. See the mathtools documentation for more information.
Table 248: mathabx Extensible Accents
hkkikkj
Ď \widebar{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overbrace{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
hkkk j
| \widecheck{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overgroup{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
loo𝑎𝑏𝑐
moon
\underbrace{abc}
Ň
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\wideparen{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
lo
oo n
\undergroup{abc}
Ň̊
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\widering{abc}
Ĺ
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\widearrow{abc}
The braces shown for \overbrace and \underbrace appear in their minimum
size. They can expand arbitrarily wide, however.
Table 249: fourier Extensible Accents
Ù
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\widearc{abc}
–
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\wideparen{abc}
å
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\wideOarc{abc}
˚
–
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\widering{abc}
Table 250: esvect Extensible Accents
#”
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option a
#„
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option b
#«
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option c
#»
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option d
#–
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option e
#—
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option f
#
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option g
#‰
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option h
esvect also defines a \vv* macro which is used to typeset arrows over vector
variables with subscripts. See the esvect documentation for more information.
106
Table 251: abraces Extensible Accents
⏞ ⏟
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\aoverbrace{abc}
⏟𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞
\aunderbrace{abc}
\aoverbrace and \aunderbrace accept optional arguments that provide a
great deal of control over the braces’ appearance. For example, these commands can produce braces with asymmetric endpoints, braces that span lines,
dashed braces, and multicolored braces. See the abraces documentation for
more information.
Table 252: undertilde Extensible Accents
𝑎𝑏𝑐
̃︁
\utilde{abc}
Because \utilde is based on \widetilde it is also made more extensible by
the yhmath package (Table 242 on page 104).
Table 253: ushort Extensible Accents
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ushortdw{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ushortw{abc}
\ushortw and \ushortdw are intended to be used with multi-character arguments (“words”) while \ushortand \ushortd are intended to be used with
single-character arguments.
The underlines produced by the ushort commands are shorter than those produced by the \underline command. Consider the output from the expression “\ushort{x}\ushort{y}\underline{x}\underline{y}”, which looks
like “𝑥𝑦𝑥𝑦”.
Table 254: mdwmath Extensible Accents
√
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \sqrt*{abc}
Table 255: actuarialangle Extensible Accents
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\actuarialangle{abc}
The actuarialangle package additionally defines \angl as \actuarialangle
with a small amount of extra space to the right of the accented expression
under the , \angln as \angl{n}, and \anglr as \angl{r}.
Table 256: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Arrows
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−→
\xleftarrow{abc}
107
\xrightarrow{abc}
Table 257: mathtools Extensible Arrows
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−−˒
𝑎𝑏𝑐
˓−−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐==
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↽−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↼−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐=⇒
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↼
−
−
−
−
⇁
\xhookleftarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↦−−→
\xhookrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
==⇒
\xLeftarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−⇁
\xleftharpoondown{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−⇀
\xleftharpoonup{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−
−
⇀
↽
−
−
\xleftrightarrow{abc}
\xleftrightharpoons{abc}
\xmapsto{abc}
\xRightarrow{abc}
\xrightharpoondown{abc}
\xrightharpoonup{abc}
\xrightleftharpoons{abc}
\xLeftrightarrow{abc}
Table 258: chemarr Extensible Arrows
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−
−
⇀
↽
−
−
\xrightleftharpoons{abc}
Table 259: chemarrow Extensible Arrows
abc
DGGGGGGG
def
\autoleftarrow{abc}{def}
abc
GGGGGGGA
def
\autorightarrow{abc}{def}
abc
E
GG
GGGGGGGC
def
\autoleftrightharpoons{abc}{def}
abc
GGGGGGGB
F
GG
def
\autorightleftharpoons{abc}{def}
In addition to the symbols shown above, chemarrow also provides \larrowfill,
\rarrowfill, \leftrightharpoonsfill, and \rightleftharpoonsfill
macros. Each of these takes a length argument and produces an arrow of
the specified length.
Table 260: extarrows Extensible Arrows
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐=⇒
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
====
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐==
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−−
\xLeftrightarrow{abc}
\xleftrightarrow{abc}
\xlongequal{abc}
\xLongleftarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐=
=⇒
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−
−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
==⇒
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−→
\xlongleftarrow{abc}
108
\xLongleftrightarrow{abc}
\xlongleftrightarrow{abc}
\xLongrightarrow{abc}
\xlongrightarrow{abc}
Table 261: extpfeil Extensible Arrows
𝑎𝑏𝑐
====
𝑎𝑏𝑐
↦−−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−===−
\xlongequal{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−−−
\xmapsto{abc}
\xtwoheadleftarrow{abc}
\xtwoheadrightarrow{abc}
\xtofrom{abc}
The extpfeil package also provides a \newextarrow command to help you define
your own extensible arrow symbols. See the extpfeil documentation for more
information.
Table 262: DotArrow Extensible Arrows
𝑎
≻
\dotarrow{a}
The DotArrow package provides mechanisms for lengthening the arrow, adjusting the distance between the arrow and its symbol, and altering the arrowhead.
See the DotArrow documentation for more information.
Table 263: halloweenmath Extensible Arrows
←−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overscriptleftarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−−
\underscriptleftarrow{abc}
\overscriptleftrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←→
\underscriptleftrightarrow{abc}
\overscriptrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−→
\underscriptrightarrow{abc}
These commands always typeset the arrow in script (small) style, hence the
“script” in their names. Contrast the size of the arrowheads in the following
examples:
−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐
vs.
\overrightarrow{abc}
\overscriptrightarrow{abc}
Table 264: trfsigns Extensible Transform Symbols
𝑎𝑏𝑐
« ###»&
𝑎𝑏𝑐&
$$𝑎𝑏𝑐
— ### #
\dft{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\DFT{abc}
Table 265: esrelation Extensible Relations
–$ #####„
\relationleftproject{abc}
$𝑎𝑏𝑐 \relationrightproject{abc}
\relationlifting{abc}
109
Table 266: halloweenmath Extensible Witches
−−∈
∋−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftwitchonbroom{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftwitchonbroom*{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overrightwitchonbroom*{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underleftwitchonbroom{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underrightwitchonbroom{abc}
−−∈
\overrightwitchonbroom{abc}
∋−−
−−∈
∋−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underleftwitchonbroom*{abc}
−−∈
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underrightwitchonbroom*{abc}
∋−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−−∈
∋−−−
\xleftwitchonbroom{abc}
\xrightwitchonbroom{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−−∈
∋−−−
\xleftwitchonbroom*{abc}
\xrightwitchonbroom*{abc}
Table 267: halloweenmath Extensible Ghosts
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overleftswishingghost{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overrightswishingghost{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underleftswishingghost{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underrightswishingghost{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\xleftswishingghost{abc}
\xrightswishingghost{abc}
Table 268: holtpolt Non-commutative Division Symbols
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\holter{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓
\polter{abc}{def}
Table 269: Dots
·
\cdotp
···
\cdots
:
..
.
\colon*
.
\ldotp
\ddots†
...
\ldots
..
.
\vdots†
*
While “:” is valid in math mode, \colon uses different surrounding spacing. See Section 10.4 and the Short Math Guide for LATEX [Dow00] for more
information on math-mode spacing.
†
The mathdots package redefines \ddots and \vdots (Table 275) to make them
scale properly with font size. (They normally scale horizontally but not vertically.) \fixedddots and \fixedvdots provide the original, fixed-height functionality of LATEX 2𝜀 ’s \ddots and \vdots macros.
110
Table 270: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Dots
∵
···
...
*
\because*
\dotsb
\dotsc
···
···
...
\dotsi
\dotsm
\dotso
∴
\therefore*
\because and \therefore are defined as binary relations and therefore also
appear in Table 89 on page 48.
The 𝒜ℳ𝒮 \dots symbols are named according to their intended usage:
\dotsb between pairs of binary operators/relations, \dotsc between pairs of
commas, \dotsi between pairs of integrals, \dotsm between pairs of multiplication signs, and \dotso between other symbol pairs.
Table 271: wasysym Dots
∴
\wasytherefore
Table 272: MnSymbol Dots
⋅
⋱
∵
\cdot
\ddotdot
\ddots
\diamonddots
\downtherefore
\fivedots
⋯
∷
\hdotdot
\hdots
\lefttherefore
\righttherefore
\squaredots
\udotdot
⋰
∴
∶
⋮
\udots
\uptherefore
\vdotdot
\vdots
MnSymbol defines \therefore as \uptherefore and \because as
\downtherefore. Furthermore, \cdotp and \colon produce the same glyphs
as \cdot and \vdotdot respectively but serve as TEX math punctuation
(class 6 symbols) instead of TEX binary operators (class 2).
All of the above except \hdots and \vdots are defined as binary operators
and therefore also appear in Table 56 on page 30.
Table 273: fdsymbol Dots
⋅
⋱
∵
\cdot
\ddotdot
\ddots
\downtherefore
\hdotdot
⋯
∷
\hdots
\lefttherefore
\righttherefore
\squaredots
\udotdot
⋰
∴
∶
\udots
\uptherefore
\vdotdot
fdsymbol defines \adots as a synonym for \udots; \because as a synonym
for \downtherefore; \cdotp as a synonym for \cdot; \cdots as a synonym
for \hdots; \Colon as a synonym for \squaredots; \colon, \mathcolon, and
\mathratio as synonyms for \vdotdot; and \therefore as a synonym for
\uptherefore. (Some of these serve different mathematical roles, such as
relations versus binary operators.)
111
Table 274: stix Dots
⋰
∵
⋅
·
⋯
∷
⋱
‥
\adots
\because
\cdot
\cdotp
⦙
.
…
∴
\cdots
\Colon
\ddots
\enleadertwodots
\fourvdots
\ldotp
\mathellipsis
\therefore
stix defines \centerdot as a synonym for \cdotp and \dotsb and \dotsm as
synonyms for \cdots.
..
.
Table 275: mathdots Dots
.
.
\ddots . .
\iddots .. \vdots
Unlike the default definitions of the above (Table 269), mathdots’s commands
are designed to scale properly with the surrounding font size.
Table 276: yhmath Dots
..
..
\:
.
\adots
Table 277: teubner Dots
..
..
.. .. \antilabe
.. \?
. \;
Table 278: begriff Begriffsschrift Symbols
\BGassert
𝑏
𝑎
\BGcontent
\BGconditional{a}{b}
a
\BGnot
\BGquant{a}
The begriff package contains additional commands for typesetting Frege’s Begriffsschrift notation for second-order logic. See the begriff documentation for
more information.
112
Table 279: frege Begriffsschrift Symbols
\Facontent
\Fancontent
a
a
a
a
a
a
\Fanncontent
\Fcontent
a
a
a
a
a
a
\Fannquant{a}
\Fannquantn{a}
\Fannquantnn{a}
\Fanquant{a}
\Fanquantn{a}
\Fanquantnn{a}
\Fncontent
\Fnncontent
a
a
a
a
a
\Faquant{a}
\Faquantn{a}
\Faquantnn{a}
\Fnnquant{a}
\Fnnquantn{a}
\Fnnquantnn{a}
\Fnquant{a}
\Fnquantn{a}
\Fnquantnn{a}
\Fquantn{a}
\Fquantnn{a}
The frege package contains additional commands for typesetting Frege’s Begriffsschrift notation for second-order logic. See the frege documentation for
more information.
Table 280: mathcomp Math Symbols
℃
µ
Ω
‱
\tccentigrade
\tcmu
‰
\tcohm
\tcpertenthousand
\tcperthousand
Table 281: marvosym Math Symbols
W
;
]
=
[
\
?
\AngleSign
\Conclusion
\Congruent
\Corresponds
\Divides
\DividesNot
\Equivalence
>
<
÷
,
/
(
-
*
.
+
:
)
^
\LargerOrEqual
\LessOrEqual
\MultiplicationDot
\MVComma
\MVDivision
\MVLeftBracket
\MVMinus
\MVMultiplication
\MVPeriod
\MVPlus
\MVRightArrow
\MVRightBracket
\NotCongruent
Table 282: marvosym Digits
0
1
\MVZero
\MVOne
2
3
4
5
\MVTwo
\MVThree
6
7
\MVFour
\MVFive
\MVSix
\MVSeven
Table 283: fge Digits
0
\fgestruckzero
1
\fgestruckone
Table 284: dozenal Base-12 Digits
X
E
\x
\e
Table 285: mathabx Mayan Digits
0
1
\maya{0}
\maya{1}
2
3
\maya{2}
\maya{3}
113
4
5
\maya{4}
\maya{5}
8
9
\MVEight
\MVNine
Table 286: stix Infinities
♾
⧜
∞
⧞
\acidfree
\iinfin
⧝
\infty
\nvinfty
\tieinfty
Table 287: stix Primes
′
″
‴
⁗
\prime
\dprime
\trprime
\qprime
‵
‶
‷
\backprime
\backdprime
\backtrprime
Table 288: stix Empty Sets
∅
⦳
⦴
⦱
⦲
⦰
\emptyset
\emptysetoarr
\emptysetoarrl
∅
\emptysetobar
\emptysetocirc
\revemptyset
\varnothing
Table 289: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Angles
∠
\angle
]
\measuredangle
^
\sphericalangle
Table 290: MnSymbol Angles
∠
\angle
∡
\measuredangle
∢
\sphericalangle
Table 291: fdsymbol Angles
∠
∡
⊾
⦝
\angle
\measuredangle
\measuredrightangle
\measuredrightangledot
⦣
⦛
∟
⦜
\revangle
\revmeasuredangle
\rightangle
\rightanglesquare
∢
§
⦠
⦡
\sphericalangle
\sphericalangledown
\sphericalangleleft
\sphericalangleup
fdsymbol defines \measuredangleleft as a synonym for \revmeasuredangle;
\revsphericalangle and \gtlpar as synonyms for \sphericalangleleft;
\rightanglesqr as a synonym for \rightanglesquare;
and
\rightanglemdot as a synonym for \measuredrightangledot.
Table 292: boisik Angles
Õ
Ö
á
\angle
\measuredangle
\measuredrightangle
à \rightangle
× \sphericalangle
â \rightanglemdot
ã \rightanglesqr
114
Table 293: stix Angles
⦟
∠
⦞
⦤
⦠
⦯
⦮
⦫
⦩
⦪
\angdnr
\angle
\angles
\angleubar
\gtlpar
\measangledltosw
\measangledrtose
\measangleldtosw
\measanglelutonw
\measanglerdtose
⦨
⦭
⦬
∡
⦛
⊾
⍼
⦣
⦥
∟
\measanglerutone
\measangleultonw
\measangleurtone
\measuredangle
\measuredangleleft
\measuredrightangle
\rangledownzigzagarrow
\revangle
\revangleubar
\rightangle
⦝
⦜
∢
⦡
⟀
⦢
⦦
⦧
\rightanglemdot
\rightanglesqr
\sphericalangle
\sphericalangleup
\threedangle
\turnangle
\wideangledown
\wideangleup
Table 294: Miscellaneous LATEX 2𝜀 Math Symbols
ℵ
∅
̸
∖
\aleph
\emptyset‡
\angle
\backslash
^
∞
f
\Box*,†
\Diamond*
\infty
\mho*
∇
¬
′‘
△
\nabla
\neg
\prime
\surd
\triangle
*
Not predefined in LATEX 2𝜀 . Use one of the packages latexsym, amsfonts,
amssymb, txfonts, pxfonts, or wasysym. Note, however, that amsfonts and
amssymb define \Diamond to produce the same glyph as \lozenge (“♦”); the
other packages produce a squarer \Diamond as depicted above.
†
To use \Box—or any other symbol—as an end-of-proof (Q.E.D.) marker, consider using the ntheorem package, which properly juxtaposes a symbol with the
end of the proof text.
‡
Many people prefer the look of 𝒜ℳ𝒮’s \varnothing (“∅”, Table 295) to that
of LATEX’s \emptyset.
Table 295: Miscellaneous 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math Symbols
8
F
N
\backprime
\bigstar
\blacklozenge
\blacksquare
\blacktriangle
H
ð
♦
\blacktriangledown
\diagdown
\diagup
\eth
\lozenge
f
O
∅
M
\mho
\square
\triangledown
\varnothing
\vartriangle
Table 296: Miscellaneous wasysym Math Symbols
*
2
\Box
3
\Diamond
\mho*
f
\varangle
wasysym also defines an \agemO symbol, which is the same glyph as \mho but
is intended for use in text mode.
Table 297: Miscellaneous txfonts/pxfonts Math Symbols
_

\Diamondblack
\Diamonddot
115
o
n
\lambdabar
\lambdaslash
Table 298: Miscellaneous mathabx Math Symbols
0
å
ä
I
\degree
\diagdown
\diagup
\diameter
4
#
8
$
\fourth
\hash
\infty
\leftthreetimes
\measuredangle
\pitchfork
\propto
\rightthreetimes
>
&
9
%
2
?
3
#
\second
\sphericalangle
\third
\varhash
Table 299: Miscellaneous MnSymbol Math Symbols
⌐
‵
✓
\backneg
\backprime
\checkmark
∅
∞
⨽
\diameter
\infty
\invbackneg
⨼
✠
∇
\invneg
\maltese
\nabla
¬
′
∫
\neg
\prime
\smallint
MnSymbol defines \emptyset and \varnothing as synonyms for \diameter;
\lnot and \minushookdown as synonyms for \neg; \minushookup as a
synonym for \invneg; \hookdownminus as a synonym for \backneg; and,
\hookupminus as a synonym for \invbackneg.
Table 300: Miscellaneous Internal MnSymbol Math Symbols
∫…∫
⨚
⨙
∲
∲
∯
∮
∳
∳
⨏
⨋
\partialvardint
\partialvardlanddownint
\partialvardlandupint
\partialvardlcircleleftint
\partialvardlcirclerightint
\partialvardoiint
\partialvardoint
\partialvardrcircleleftint
\partialvardrcirclerightint
\partialvardstrokedint
\partialvardsumint
∫…∫
⨚
⨙
∲
∲
∯
∮
∳
∳
⨏
⨋
\partialvartint
\partialvartlanddownint
\partialvartlandupint
\partialvartlcircleleftint
\partialvartlcirclerightint
\partialvartoiint
\partialvartoint
\partialvartrcircleleftint
\partialvartrcirclerightint
\partialvartstrokedint
\partialvartsumint
These symbols are intended to be used internally by MnSymbol to construct
the integrals appearing in Table 80 on page 43 but can nevertheless be used in
isolation.
Table 301: Miscellaneous fdsymbol Math Symbols
⌐
‵
✓
∅
\backneg
\backprime
\checkmark
\emptyset
∞
⌐
✠
¬
\infty
\invneg
\maltese
\neg
′
⦰
⌔
∫
\prime
\revemptyset
\sector
\smallint
fdsymbol defines \hookdownminus as a synonym for \backneg; \invneg and
\invnot as synonyms for \backneg; \lnot and \minushookdown as synonyms
for \neg; \turnedbackneg as a synonym for \intprodr; \turnedneg as a
synonym for \intprod; and \diameter and \varnothing as synonyms for
\emptyset.
116
Table 302: Miscellaneous boisik Math Symbols
~
À
ï
å
Ü
Û
\backepsilon
\backprime
\checkmark
\dalambert
\diagdown
\diagup
ò \hermitmatrix Ý \notbot
÷ \iinfin
Ü \nottop
‡ \invnot
}
\riota
†
\lambdabar
ñ \sinewave
‡
î
\lambdaslash
\maltese
Á
\varnothing
Table 303: Miscellaneous stix Math Symbols
⏦
∖
⎶
⟘
⫼
⟙
☻
⎪
‸
✓
⌲
☡
⟍
⟋
⌀
✽
⏧
ð
‼
⤬
⟗
*
\accurrent
\backslash
\bbrktbrk
\bigbot
\biginterleave
\bigtop
\blacksmiley
\bracevert
\caretinsert
\checkmark
\conictaper
\danger
\diagdown
\diagup
\diameter
\dingasterisk
\elinters
\eth
\Exclam
\fdiagovrdiag
\fullouterjoin
⊹
⁃
〰
∆
◘
⌐
⨝
⧠
⟕
◟
◞
✠
§
␣
∇
¬
⏠
⫡
〒
⌒
⌓
\hermitmatrix
\hyphenbullet
\hzigzag
\increment
\inversebullet
\invnot
\Join
\laplac
\leftouterjoin
\llarc
\lrarc
\maltese
\mathsection
\mathvisiblespace
\nabla
\neg*
\obrbrak
\perps
\postalmark
\profline
\profsurf
⅊
∎
⁇
⤫
⟖
⅃
⅂
∿
⏤
⧧
⫱
⌙
⏡
◜
◝
⌗
⦚
¥
⨟
⨠
⨡
\PropertyLine
\QED
\Question
\rdiagovfdiag
\rightouterjoin
\sansLmirrored
\sansLturned
\sinewave
\strns
\thermod
\topcir
\turnednot
\ubrbrak
\ularc
\urarc
\viewdata
\vzigzag
\yen
\zcmp
\zpipe
\zproject
stix defines \lnot as a synonym for \neg.
Table 304: Miscellaneous textcomp Text-mode Math Symbols
\textdegree*
\textdiv
\textfractionsolidus
\textlnot
\textminus
°
÷
⁄
¬
−
½
¼
¹
±
√
\textonehalf†
\textonequarter†
\textonesuperior
\textpm
\textsurd
¾
³
×
²
\textthreequarters†
\textthreesuperior
\texttimes
\texttwosuperior
*
If you prefer a larger degree symbol you might consider defining one as
“\ensuremath{^\circ}” (“∘ ”).
†
nicefrac (part of the units package) or the newer xfrac package can be used to
construct vulgar fractions like “1/2”, “1/4”, “3/4”, and even “c/o”.
117
Table 305: Miscellaneous fge Math Symbols
K
M
O
\fgebackslash
\fgebaracute
\fgebarcap
S
Q
N
\fgecap
\fgecapbar
\fgecup
R
P
i
\fgecupacute
\fgecupbar
\fgeinfty
h
L
Table 306: Miscellaneous mathdesign Math Symbols
∟
\rightangle
118
\fgelangle
\fgeupbracket
Table 307: Math Alphabets
Font sample
Generating command
Required package
ABCdef123
ABCdef123
𝐴𝐵𝐶𝑑𝑒𝑓 123
𝒜ℬ𝒞
𝒜ℬ𝒞
or
ABC
or
AB C
or
ABC
or
ABC
‚ƒ
ABCdef123
\mathrm{ABCdef123}
\mathit{ABCdef123}
\mathnormal{ABCdef123}
\mathcal{ABC}
\mathscr{ABC}
\mathcal{ABC}
\mathcal{ABC}
\mathscr{ABC}
\mathcal{ABC}
\mathscr{ABC}
\mathcal{ABC}
\mathscr{ABC}
\mathbb{ABC}
\varmathbb{ABC}
\mathbb{ABCdef123}
\mathbb{ABCdef123}
\mathbbm{ABCdef12}
\mathbbmss{ABCdef12}
\mathbbmtt{ABCdef12}
\mathds{ABC1}
\mathds{ABC1}
\symA\symB\symC
\mathfrak{ABCdef123}
\textfrak{ABCdef123}
\textswab{ABCdef123}
\textgoth{ABCdef123}
none
none
none
none
mathrsfs
calrsfs
euscript with the mathcal option
euscript with the mathscr option
rsfso
rsfso with the scr option
urwchancal*
urwchancal* with the mathscr option
amsfonts,S amssymb, txfonts, or pxfonts
txfonts or pxfonts
bbold or mathbbol†
mbboard†
bbm
bbm
bbm
dsfont
dsfont with the sans option
china2e‡
eufrak
yfonts¶
yfonts¶
yfonts¶
ABCdef123
ABCdef12
ABCdef12
ABCdef12
ABC1
ABC1
ÁÂÃ
ABCdef123
ABCdef123
ABCdef123
ABCˇf123
*
urwchancal redefines \mathcal or \mathscr to use Zapf Chancery as the caligraphic or script font. However, like all \mathcal and \mathscr commands
shown in Table 307, these support only uppercase letters. An alternative is to
put “\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathpzc}{OT1}{pzc}{m}{it}” in your document’s preamble to make \mathpzc typeset a wider set of characters in Zapf
Chancery. Unfortunately, with this technique accents, superscripts, and subscripts don’t align as well as they do with urwchancal.
r
As a similar trick, you can typeset the Calligra font’s script “ ” (or other
calligraphic symbols) in math mode by loading the calligra package and
putting “\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathcalligra}{T1}{calligra}{m}{n}”
in your document’s preamble to make \mathcalligra typeset its
argument in the Calligra font.
You may also want to specify “\DeclareFontShape{T1}{calligra}{m}{n}{<->s*[2.2]callig15}{}”
to set Calligra at 2.2 times its design size for a better blend with typical body
fonts.
119
†
The mathbbol package defines some additional blackboard bold characters: parentheses, square brackets, angle brackets, and—if the bbgreekl option is passed to mathbbol—Greek letters. For instance, “<[(αβγ)]>” is
produced by “\mathbb{\Langle\Lbrack\Lparen\bbalpha\bbbeta\bbgamma
\Rparen\Rbrack\Rangle}”.
mbboard extends the blackboard bold symbol set significantly further. It
supports not only the Greek alphabet—including “Greek-like” symbols such
as \bbnabla (“š”)—but also all punctuation marks, various currency symbols such as \bbdollar (“$”) and \bbeuro (“û”), and the Hebrew alphabet (e.g., “\bbfinalnun\bbyod\bbqof\bbpe” → “ÏÉ×Ô”).
‡
The \sym. . . commands provided by the ChinA2e package are actually textmode commands. They are included in Table 307 because they resemble the
blackboard-bold symbols that appear in the rest of the table. In addition to the
26 letters of the English alphabet, ChinA2e provides three umlauted blackboardbold letters: \symAE (“ ”), \symOE (“ ”), and \symUE (“ ”). Note that ChinA2e
does provide math-mode commands for the most common number-set symbols.
These are presented in Table 183 on page 89.
Û
Ü
Ý
¶
As their \text. . . names imply, the fonts provided by the yfonts package are
actually text fonts. They are included in Table 307 because they are frequently
used in a mathematical context.
S
An older (i.e., prior to 1991) version of the 𝒜ℳ𝒮’s fonts rendered C, N, R, S,
and Z as C, N, R, S, and Z. As some people prefer the older glyphs—much
to the 𝒜ℳ𝒮’s surprise—and because those glyphs fail to build under modern
versions of METAFONT, Berthold Horn uploaded PostScript fonts for the older
blackboard-bold glyphs to CTAN, to the fonts/msym10 directory. As of this
writing, however, there are no LATEX 2𝜀 packages for utilizing the now-obsolete
glyphs.
120
4
Science and technology symbols
This section lists symbols that are employed in various branches of science and engineering.
Table 308: gensymb Symbols Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode
℃
°
µ
Ω
\celsius
\degree
‰
\micro
\ohm
\perthousand
Table 309: wasysym Electrical and Physical Symbols
:
!
&
\AC
@
\VHF
::::
:
\photon
QPPPPPPR
\HF
Table 310: ifsym Pulse Diagram Symbols
\FallingEdge
\LongPulseHigh
'
$
\LongPulseLow
\PulseHigh
%
"
#
\PulseLow
\RaisingEdge
\gluon
\ShortPulseHigh
\ShortPulseLow
In addition, within \textifsym{. . .}, the following codes are valid:
l
L
l
L
m
M
h
H
m
M
d
D
h
H
d
D
<
=
<
<<
>
?
>
>>
mm<DDD>mm
This enables one to write “\textifsym{mm<DDD>mm}” to get “
” or
“\textifsym{L|H|L|H|L}” to get “
”. See also the timing package,
which provides a wide variety of pulse-diagram symbols within an environment
designed specifically for typesetting pulse diagrams.
L|H|L|H|L
Finally, \textifsym supports the display of segmented digits, as would
appear on an LCD: “\textifsym{-123.456}” produces “
”.
“\textifsym{b}” outputs a blank with the same width as an “ ”.
-123.456
8
Table 311: ar Aspect Ratio Symbol
A
\AR
Table 312: textcomp Text-mode Science and Engineering Symbols
℃
\textcelsius
℧
\textmho
121
µ
\textmu
Ω
\textohm
Table 313: steinmetz Extensible Phasor Symbol
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\phase{abc}
The \phase command uses the pict2e package to draw a horizontally and
vertically scalable Steinmetz phasor symbol. Consequently, \phase works only
with those TEX backends supported by pict2e. See the pict2e documentation
for more information.
Table 314: emf Electromotive Force Symbols
E
\emf
\emf
\emf
\emf
\emf
\emf
E
E
E
ℰ
E
E
package
package
package
package
package
package
option
option
option
option
option
option
boondox (default)
cal*
calligra
chorus
cmr
fourier
\emf with package option frcursive
\emf with package option miama
\emf with package option rsfs
E
ℰ
*
with
with
with
with
with
with
With the cal package option, \emf uses \mathcal. Hence, the depiction of “E”
depends on the currently loaded math font.
Table 315: wasysym Astronomical Symbols
'
♀
\mercury
\venus
\earth
\mars
X
Y
\jupiter
\saturn
⊙
\astrosun
#
\fullmoon
$
\leftmoon
]
^
\aries
\taurus
\gemini
_
`
\cancer
\leo
\virgo
a
b
c
\libra
\scorpio
\sagittarius
e
d
f
\aquarius
\capricornus
\pisces
\ascnode
\descnode
V
\conjunction
W
\opposition
♁
♂
Z
[
\uranus
\neptune
\
\pluto
\newmoon
%
\rightmoon
\vernal
Table 316: marvosym Astronomical Symbols
Â
Ã
\Mercury
\Venus
Ê
Ä
\Earth
\Mars
Á
\Moon
À
\Sun
à
á
â
\Aries
\Taurus
\Gemini
ã
ä
å
\Cancer
\Leo
\Virgo
Å
Æ
\Jupiter
\Saturn
Ç
È
\Uranus
\Neptune
æ
ç
è
\Libra
\Scorpio
\Sagittarius
é
ê
ë
\Capricorn
\Aquarius
\Pisces
É
\Pluto
Note that \Aries . . . \Pisces can also be specified with \Zodiac{1} . . .
\Zodiac{12}.
122
Table 317: fontawesome Astronomical Symbols
{
|
☼
\faMars
\faMercury
♀
\faMoonO
\faSunO
\faVenus
Table 318: mathabx Astronomical Symbols
A
B
\Mercury
\Venus
C
D
\Earth
\Mars
E
F
\Jupiter
\Saturn
G
H
\Uranus
\Neptune
I
J
\Pluto
\varEarth
M
\fullmoon
K
\leftmoon
N
\newmoon
L
\rightmoon
@
\Sun
P
\Aries
Q
\Taurus
R
\Gemini
mathabx also defines \girl as an alias for \Venus, \boy as an alias for \Mars,
and \Moon as an alias for \leftmoon.
Table 319: stix Astronomical Symbols
☉
\astrosun
☾
\leftmoon
123
☽
\rightmoon
☼
\sun
Table 320: starfont Astronomical Symbols
f
g
L
\Mercury
\Venus
\Terra
h
j
S
\Mars
\Jupiter
\Saturn
F
G
J
\Uranus
\Neptune
\Pluto
l
A
H
\varTerra
\varUranus
\varPluto
s
\Sun
d
\Moon
a
\varMoon
ä
Ü
\Cupido
\Hades
ü
Ä
\Zeus
\Kronos
ß
Ö
\Apollon
\Admetos
ö
§
\Vulkanus
\Poseidon
Ø
\Lilith
k
\NorthNode
?
\SouthNode
+
Â
D
\Amor
\Ceres
\Chiron
@
%
½
\Eros
\Hidalgo
\Hygiea
;
:
¿
\Juno
\Pallas
\Psyche
˝
˙
\Sappho
\Vesta
K
\Fortune
x
c
v
b
\Aries
\Taurus
\Gemini
\Cancer
n
m
X
C
\Leo
\Virgo
\Libra
\Scorpio
V
B
N
M
\Sagittarius
\Capricorn
\Aquarius
\Pisces
Z
\varCapricorn
q
p
u
\Conjunction
\Opposition
\Trine
t
r
o
\Square
\Sextile
\Quincunx
w
e
i
\Semisextile
\Semisquare
\Sesquiquadrate
1
2
\ASC
\DSC
’
4
\EastPoint
\IC
3
!
\MC
\Vertex
7
\Direct
5
\Retrograde
6
\Station
Ò
\Air
Ñ
\Earth
Ð
\Fire
Ó
\Water
0
\Natal
å
\Pentagram
)
\Radix
Table 321: wasysym APL Symbols
~

F
o
}
\APLbox
\APLcomment
\APLdown
\APLdownarrowbox
\APLinput
÷
~
p
−
𝑎
∘
\APLcirc{a}
∼
𝑎
q
\APLinv
\APLleftarrowbox
\APLlog
\APLminus
\APLrightarrowbox
E
n
−
∖
−
/
\APLstar
\APLup
\APLuparrowbox
\notbackslash
\notslash
\APLnot{a}
𝑎|
\APLvert{a}
Table 322: stix APL Symbols
⍰
⍓
\APLboxquestion
\APLboxupcaret
⍀
⌿
124
\APLnotbackslash
\APLnotslash
Table 323: apl APL Symbols
|
\
\
/
\AB
\AM
\BL
\BX
\CB
\CE
\CO
\CR
\CS
\DA
%
\DD
\DE
\DL
\DM
\DQ
\DU
\EN
\EP
\FL
\FM
|
|
{
*
\GD
\GE
\GO
\GU
\IB
\IO
\LB
\LD
\LE
\LG
&
\LK
\LO
\LU
\NE
\NG
\NN
\NR
\NT
\OM
\OR
'
}
|
SS
\
\PD
\QQ
\RB
\RK
\RO
\RU
\RV
\SO
\SS
\TR
^
A
B
C
D
E
F
\UA
\US
\UU
\XQ
\ZA
\ZB
\ZC
\ZD
\ZE
\ZF
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
\ZG
\ZH
\ZI
\ZJ
\ZK
\ZL
\ZM
\ZN
\ZO
\ZP
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
\ZQ
\ZR
\ZS
\ZT
\ZU
\ZV
\ZW
\ZX
\ZY
\ZZ
Table 324: marvosym Computer Hardware Symbols
Í
Ï
\ComputerMouse
\Keyboard
Ñ
Ò
\ParallelPort
\Printer
Î
Ð
\SerialInterface
\SerialPort
Table 325: keystroke Computer Keys
Alt
AltGr
Break
→−↦
Ctrl
↓
Del
End
\Alt
\AltGr
\Break*
\BSpace†
\Ctrl*
\DArrow
\Del*
\End*
Enter
Esc
Home
Ins
←
Num
Page ↓
Page ↑
\Enter*
\Esc*
\Home*
\Ins*
\LArrow
\NumLock
\PgDown*
\PgUp*
PrtSc
→
←˒
Scroll
Shift ⇑
→
−
−
−
−
→
↑
\PrtSc*
\RArrow
\Return
\Scroll*
\Shift*
\Spacebar
\Tab†
\UArrow
*
Changes based on the language option passed to the keystroke package. For
example, the german option makes \Del produce “ Entf ” instead of “ Del ”.
†
These symbols utilize the rotating package and therefore display improperly in
most DVI viewers.
The \keystroke command draws a key with an arbitrary label. For example,
“\keystroke{F7}” produces “ F7 ”.
125
Table 326: ascii Control Characters (CP437)
␁
␂
␃
␄
␅
␆
␇
\SOH
\STX
\ETX
\EOT
\ENQ
\ACK
\BEL
␡
\DEL
␈
␉
␊
␋
␌
\BS
\HT
\LF
\VT
\FF
\CR
\SO
␏
␐
␑
␒
␓
␔
␕
\SI
\DLE
\DCa
\DCb
\DCc
\DCd
\NAK
␖
␗
␘
␙
␚
␛
␜
\SYN
\ETB
\CAN
\EM
\SUB
\ESC
\FS
\NBSP
␀
\NUL
¦
\splitvert
␝
␞
\GS
\RS
\US
Code Page 437 (CP437), which was first utilized by the original IBM PC, uses
the symbols \SOH through \US to depict ASCII characters 1–31 and \DEL to
depict ASCII character 127. The \NUL symbol, not part of CP437, represents
ASCII character 0. \NBSP, also not part of CP437, represents a nonbreaking
space. \splitvert is merely the “|” character drawn as it was on the IBM PC.
Table 327: logic Logic Gates
\ANDd
\ANDl
\ANDr
\BUFu
\NANDl
\ORd
\BusWidth
\NANDr
\ORl
\INVd
\NANDu
\ORr
\ANDu
\INVl
\NORd
\ORu
\BUFd
\INVr
\NORl
\BUFl
\INVu
\BUFr
\NANDd
\NORr
\NORu
The logic package implements the digital logic-gate symbols specified by
the U.S. Department of Defense’s MIL-STD-806 standard.
Note that
on CTAN, the package is called logic, but the package is loaded using
\usepackage{milstd}. (There was already a—completely unrelated—milstd
package on CTAN at the time of logic’s release.) Consequently, package details
are listed under milstd in Table 532 and Table 533 on page 231.
Table 328: marvosym Communication Symbols
k
z
\Email
\EmailCT
t
u
\fax
\FAX
v
B
\Faxmachine
\Letter
126
E
H
\Lightning
\Mobilefone
A
T
\Pickup
\Telefon
Table 329: marvosym Engineering Symbols
"
#
›
•
%
–
\Beam
\Bearing
\Circpipe
\Circsteel
\Fixedbearing
\Flatsteel
*
l
’
&
L
$
™
‘
˜
”
'

Ÿ
\Force
\Hexasteel
\Lefttorque
\Lineload
\Loosebearing
\Lsteel
ž
—
“
œ
š
\Octosteel
\Rectpipe
\Rectsteel
\Righttorque
\RoundedLsteel*
\RoundedTsteel*
\RoundedTTsteel
\Squarepipe
\Squaresteel
\Tsteel
\TTsteel
\RoundedLsteel and \RoundedTsteel seem to be swapped, at least in the
2000/05/01 version of marvosym.
Table 330: wasysym Biological Symbols
♀
\female
♂
\male
Table 331: stix Biological Symbols
♀
⚥
♂
⚲
\female
\Hermaphrodite
\male
\neuter
Table 332: marvosym Biological Symbols

~
„
\FEMALE
\Female
\FemaleFemale
}
€
\FemaleMale
\Hermaphrodite
\HERMAPHRODITE
|
‚
ƒ
\Male
\MALE
\MaleMale
{
\Neutral
Table 333: fontawesome Biological Symbols
†
{
€
‚
\faGenderless
\faMars
\faMarsDouble
\faMarsStroke
„
ƒ
}
\faMarsStrokeH
\faMarsStrokeV
\faNeuter
\faTransgender
~
♀


\faTransgenderAlt
\faVenus
\faVenusDouble
\faVenusMars
fontawesome defines \faIntersex as a synonym for \faTransgender
Table 334: marvosym Safety-related Symbols
h
n
\Biohazard
\BSEfree
C
J
\CEsign
\Estatically
`
a
127
\Explosionsafe
\Laserbeam
j
!
\Radioactivity
\Stopsign
Table 335: feyn Feynman Diagram Symbols
¶
‖
\bigbosonloop
∪
↕
\bigbosonloopA
⊃
∓
⊣
⌋
{
⌈
\bigbosonloopV
\gvcropped
⌉
\feyn{a}
⌊
\feyn{c}
}
\feyn{f}
⨿
\feyn{fd}
↕
⊑
\feyn{fl}
≀
‖
\feyn{flS}
\feyn{fs}
¶
†
≪
\hfermion
\shfermion
♣
∩
\smallbosonloop
\smallbosonloopV
⌈
⇕
\wfermion
\whfermion
\smallbosonloopA
♣
\feyn{fu}
\feyn{glS}
‡
\feyn{fv}
⊓
\feyn{g}
♢
\feyn{g1}
♢∫
\feyn{gd}
\feyn{gl}
\feyn{glB}
⟨
|
\feyn{glu}
\feyn{gu}
\feyn{gv}
\feyn{gvs}
\feyn{h}
\feyn{hd}
𝒦
⟩
⇕
⊘
√
𝒫
S
\feyn{hs}
\feyn{hu}
\feyn{m}
\feyn{ms}
\feyn{p}
\feyn{P}
\feyn{x}
⊥
All other arguments to the \feyn command produce a “ ” symbol.
The feyn package provides various commands for composing the preceding
symbols into complete Feynman diagrams. See the feyn documentation for
examples and additional information.
Table 336: svrsymbols Physics Ideograms
Ñ
Ð
𝑤
𝑀
𝑦
𝑛
𝐸
𝐹
𝐺
𝐻
𝐼
𝐽
𝐾
Ò
𝑢
𝐶
È
Ê
É
\adsorbate
\adsorbent
\antimuon
\antineutrino
\antineutron
\antiproton
\antiquark
\antiquarkb
\antiquarkc
\antiquarkd
\antiquarks
\antiquarkt
\antiquarku
\anyon
\assumption
\atom
\bigassumption
\Bigassumption
\biggassumption
𝑣
𝛥
𝑐
𝛤
ð
𝑠
÷
Ë
ñ
ℎ
Ó
𝛩
𝑓
Î
ö
î
ï
í
Í
\experimentalsym
\externalsym
\fermiDistrib
\fermion
\Gluon
\graphene
\graviton
\hbond
\Higgsboson
\hole
\interaction
\internalsym
\ion
\ionicbond
\Jpsimeson
\Kaonminus
\Kaonnull
\Kaonplus
\magnon
Õ
𝑑
Ô
𝑂
𝑃
𝑄
𝑅
𝑆
𝑇
𝑈
𝑙
𝛯
æ
ç
å
𝑡
𝜐
𝑍
𝑜
\protein
\proton
\quadrupole
\quark
\quarkb
\quarkc
\quarkd
\quarks
\quarkt
\quarku
\reference
\resistivity
\rhomesonminus
\rhomesonnull
\rhomesonplus
\solid
\spin
\spindown
\spinup
(continued on next page)
128
(continued from previous page)
Ú
Û
Ù
𝜓
𝛱
𝛴
𝜒
⁀
𝑉
Ý
Þ
Ü
Å
𝑎
𝑞
è
é
𝑖
\Bmesonminus
\Bmesonnull
\Bmesonplus
\bond
\boseDistrib
\boson
\conductivity
\covbond
\dipole
\Dmesonminus
\Dmesonnull
\Dmesonplus
\doublecovbond
\electron
\errorsym
\etameson
\etamesonprime
\exciton
𝛬
Ç
𝐴
𝑥
𝑁
𝑔
𝑒
𝐵
ã
ä
𝑗
ë
ì
ê
𝑝
𝜙
𝑘
𝑚
\maxwellDistrib
\metalbond
\method
\muon
\neutrino
\neutron
\nucleus
\orbit
\phimeson
\phimesonnull
\phonon
\pionminus
\pionnull
\pionplus
\plasmon
\polariton
\polaron
\positron
129
𝑧
Ì
𝑏
Ï
×
Ö
à
á
ß
Æ
â
𝐿
𝑟
ô
ó
ò
õ
\surface
\svrexample
\svrphoton
\tachyon
\tauleptonminus
\tauleptonplus
\Tmesonminus
\Tmesonnull
\Tmesonplus
\triplecovbond
\Upsilonmeson
\varphoton
\water
\Wboson
\Wbosonminus
\Wbosonplus
\Zboson
5
Dingbats
Dingbats are symbols such as stars, arrows, and geometric shapes. They are commonly used as bullets
in itemized lists or, more generally, as a means to draw attention to the text that follows.
The pifont dingbat package warrants special mention. Among other capabilities, pifont provides a
LATEX interface to the Zapf Dingbats font (one of the standard 35 PostScript fonts). However, rather than
name each of the dingbats individually, pifont merely provides a single \ding command, which outputs
the character that lies at a given position in the font. The consequence is that the pifont symbols can’t
be listed by name in this document’s index, so be mindful of that fact when searching for a particular
symbol.
y
{
Table 337: bbding Arrows
\ArrowBoldDownRight
\ArrowBoldRightCircled
z
w
\ArrowBoldRightShort
\ArrowBoldRightStrobe
x
\ArrowBoldUpRight
Table 338: pifont Arrows
Ô
Õ
Ö
×
Ø
Ù
Ú
Û
Ü
\ding{212}
\ding{213}
\ding{214}
\ding{215}
\ding{216}
\ding{217}
\ding{218}
\ding{219}
\ding{220}
Ý
Þ
ß
à
á
â
ã
ä
å
\ding{221}
\ding{222}
\ding{223}
\ding{224}
\ding{225}
\ding{226}
\ding{227}
\ding{228}
\ding{229}
æ
ç
è
é
ê
ë
ì
í
î
\ding{230}
\ding{231}
\ding{232}
\ding{233}
\ding{234}
\ding{235}
\ding{236}
\ding{237}
\ding{238}
ï
ñ
ò
ó
ô
õ
ö
÷
ø
\ding{239}
\ding{241}
\ding{242}
\ding{243}
\ding{244}
\ding{245}
\ding{246}
\ding{247}
\ding{248}
ù
ú
û
ü
ý
þ
\ding{249}
\ding{250}
\ding{251}
\ding{252}
\ding{253}
\ding{254}
Table 339: adfsymbols Arrows
C
K
S
c
k
s
I
Q
Y
i
q
y
\adfarrowne1
\adfarrowne2
\adfarrowne3
\adfarrowne4
\adfarrowne5
\adfarrowne6
\adfarrownw1
\adfarrownw2
\adfarrownw3
\adfarrownw4
\adfarrownw5
\adfarrownw6
E
M
U
e
m
u
D
L
T
d
l
t
\adfarrows1
\adfarrows2
\adfarrows3
\adfarrows4
\adfarrows5
\adfarrows6
\adfarrowse1
\adfarrowse2
\adfarrowse3
\adfarrowse4
\adfarrowse5
\adfarrowse6
\adfhalfarrowleft
\adfhalfarrowleftsolid
A
a
\adfhalfarrowright
\adfhalfarrowrightsolid
\adfarrowe1
\adfarrowe2
\adfarrowe3
\adfarrowe4
\adfarrowe5
\adfarrowe6
\adfarrown1
\adfarrown2
\adfarrown3
\adfarrown4
\adfarrown5
\adfarrown6
B
b
J
R
Z
j
r
z
H
P
X
h
p
x
F
N
V
f
n
v
G
O
W
g
o
w
\adfarrowsw1
\adfarrowsw2
\adfarrowsw3
\adfarrowsw4
\adfarrowsw5
\adfarrowsw6
\adfarroww1
\adfarroww2
\adfarroww3
\adfarroww4
\adfarroww5
\adfarroww6
Technically, the digit at the end of each \adfarrow⟨dir ⟩⟨digit⟩ command is a
macro argument, not part of the command name.
The preceding symbols can also be produced by passing a number or
a style/direction pair to the \adfarrow command. For example, both
\adfarrow{19} and \adfarrow[comic]{east} produce “S”. See the adfsymbols documentation for more information.
130
Table 340: adforn Arrows
{
(
}
)
[
]
\adfhalfleftarrow
\adfhalfleftarrowhead
\adfhalfrightarrow
\adfhalfrightarrowhead
\adfleftarrowhead
\adfrightarrowhead
Table 341: arev Arrows
➢
\arrowbullet
Table 342: fontawesome Arrows
○
○
H
○
d
○
○
\faArrowCircleDown
\faArrowCircleLeft
\faArrowCircleODown
\faArrowCircleOLeft
\faArrowCircleORight
\faArrowCircleOUp
\faArrowCircleRight
\faArrowCircleUp
ø
ù
ú
È
ƒ
ò
ô
û
\faArrowDown
\faArrowLeft
\faArrowRight
\faArrows
\faArrowsAlt
\faArrowsH
\faArrowsV
\faArrowUp
¶
·
¸
¹
î
<
\faLongArrowDown
\faLongArrowLeft
\faLongArrowRight
\faLongArrowUp
\faRepeat
\faUndo
fontawesome defines \faRotateLeft as a synonym for \faUndo and
\faRotateRight as a synonym for \faRepeat.
Table 343: fontawesome Chevrons
!
"
#
$
\faChevronCircleDown
\faChevronCircleLeft
\faChevronCircleRight
\faChevronCircleUp
\faChevronDown
\faChevronLeft
%
\faChevronRight
\faChevronUp
Table 344: marvosym Scissors
q
s
\CutLeft
\CutRight
R
Q
\CuttingLine
\LeftScissors
S
\RightScissors
Table 345: bbding Scissors
\ScissorHollowLeft
\ScissorHollowRight
\ScissorLeft
\ScissorLeftBrokenBottom
\ScissorLeftBrokenTop
\ScissorRight
\ScissorRightBrokenBottom
\ScissorRightBrokenTop
Table 346: pifont Scissors
!
\ding{33}
"
\ding{34}
#
131
\ding{35}
$
\ding{36}
Table 347: dingbat Pencils
W
P
\largepencil
\smallpencil
Table 348: arev Pencils
✎
\pencil
Table 349: fontawesome Pencils
Ò
M
\faPencil
\faPencilSquare
L
\faPencilSquareO
Table 350: bbding Pencils and Nibs
\NibLeft
\NibRight
\NibSolidLeft
\NibSolidRight
\PencilLeft
\PencilLeftDown
\PencilLeftUp
\PencilRight
\PencilRightDown
\PencilRightUp
Table 351: pifont Pencils and Nibs
.
\ding{46}
/
\ding{47}
0
\ding{48}
1
Table 352: dingbat Fists
R
D
U
\leftpointright
\leftthumbsdown
\leftthumbsup
L
d
u
\rightpointleft
\rightthumbsdown
\rightthumbsup
Table 353: bbding Fists
\HandCuffLeft
\HandCuffLeftUp
\HandCuffRight
\HandCuffRightUp
\HandLeft
\HandLeftUp
\ding{49}
N
2
\ding{50}
\rightpointright
\HandPencilLeft
\HandRight
\HandRightUp
Table 354: pifont Fists
*
\ding{42}
+
\ding{43}
132
,
\ding{44}
-
\ding{45}
Table 355: fourier Fists
\lefthand
t
u
\righthand
Table 356: arev Fists
☞
\pointright
Table 357: fontawesome Fists
­
‘
’
“
”
\faHandLizardO
\faHandODown
\faHandOLeft
\faHandORight
\faHandOUp
«
°
¯
ª
¬
\faHandPaperO
\faHandPeaceO
\faHandPointerO
\faHandRockO
\faHandScissorsO
®
,
\faHandSpockO
\faThumbsDown
\faThumbsODown
\faThumbsOUp
\faThumbsUp
fontawesome defines \faHandGrabO as a synonym for \faHandRockO and
\faHandStopO as a synonym for \faHandPaperO.
*
4
.
Table 358: bbding Crosses and Plusses
\Cross
\CrossBoldOutline
\CrossClowerTips
\CrossMaltese
+
,
'
(
\CrossOpenShadow
\CrossOutline
\Plus
\PlusCenterOpen
&
)
\PlusOutline
\PlusThinCenterOpen
Table 359: pifont Crosses and Plusses
9
:
\ding{57}
\ding{58}
;
<
=
>
\ding{59}
\ding{60}
\ding{61}
\ding{62}
?
@
\ding{63}
\ding{64}
Table 360: adfsymbols Crosses and Plusses
D
E
\adfbullet{4}
\adfbullet{5}
F
G
H
I
\adfbullet{6}
\adfbullet{7}
\adfbullet{8}
\adfbullet{9}
J
\adfbullet{10}
Table 361: arev Crosses
♱
!
"
\eastcross
♰
\westcross
Table 362: bbding Xs and Check Marks
\Checkmark
\CheckmarkBold
#
$
\XSolid
\XSolidBold
133
%
\XSolidBrush
Table 363: pifont Xs and Check Marks
3
4
\ding{51}
\ding{52}
5
6
7
8
\ding{53}
\ding{54}
\ding{55}
\ding{56}
Table 364: wasysym Xs and Check Marks
2
\CheckedBox
\Square
4
\XBox
Table 365: marvosym Xs and Check Marks
V
*
X
\Checkedbox
\CrossedBox*
O
\HollowBox
marvosym defines \Crossedbox as a synonym for \CrossedBox.
Table 366: arev Xs and Check Marks
✓
✗
\ballotcheck
\ballotx
Table 367: fontawesome Xs and Check Marks
Ë
Í
○
*
\faCheck
\faCheckCircle
\faCheckCircleO
é
\faCheckSquare
\faCheckSquareO
\faTimes*
ë
○
\faTimesCircle
\faTimesCircleO
fontawesome defines both \faClose and \faRemove as synonyms for \faTimes.
Table 368: pifont Circled Numerals
¬
­
®
¯
°
±
²
³
´
µ
\ding{172}
\ding{173}
\ding{174}
\ding{175}
\ding{176}
\ding{177}
\ding{178}
\ding{179}
\ding{180}
\ding{181}
¶
·
¸
¹
º
»
¼
½
¾
¿
\ding{182}
\ding{183}
\ding{184}
\ding{185}
\ding{186}
\ding{187}
\ding{188}
\ding{189}
\ding{190}
\ding{191}
À
Á
Â
Ã
Ä
Å
Æ
Ç
È
É
\ding{192}
\ding{193}
\ding{194}
\ding{195}
\ding{196}
\ding{197}
\ding{198}
\ding{199}
\ding{200}
\ding{201}
Ê
Ë
Ì
Í
Î
Ï
Ð
Ñ
Ò
Ó
\ding{202}
\ding{203}
\ding{204}
\ding{205}
\ding{206}
\ding{207}
\ding{208}
\ding{209}
\ding{210}
\ding{211}
pifont (part of the psnfss package) provides a dingautolist environment which
resembles enumerate but uses circled numbers as bullets.4 See the psnfss
documentation for more information.
4 In
fact, dingautolist can use any set of consecutive Zapf Dingbats symbols.
134
Table 369: wasysym Stars
C
A
\davidsstar
\hexstar
B
\varhexstar
Table 370: bbding Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes
N
A
B
X
C
D
0
/
Z
S
Y
H
I
F
E
R
\Asterisk
\AsteriskBold
\AsteriskCenterOpen
\AsteriskRoundedEnds
\AsteriskThin
\AsteriskThinCenterOpen
\DavidStar
\DavidStarSolid
\EightAsterisk
\EightFlowerPetal
\EightFlowerPetalRemoved
\EightStar
\EightStarBold
\EightStarConvex
\EightStarTaper
\FiveFlowerOpen
P
8
;
?
7
9
:
<
=
>
@
1
V
W
5
6
\FiveFlowerPetal
\FiveStar
\FiveStarCenterOpen
\FiveStarConvex
\FiveStarLines
\FiveStarOpen
\FiveStarOpenCircled
\FiveStarOpenDotted
\FiveStarOutline
\FiveStarOutlineHeavy
\FiveStarShadow
\FourAsterisk
\FourClowerOpen
\FourClowerSolid
\FourStar
\FourStarOpen
2
3
O
U
M
Q
L
[
G
K
`
^
_
]
\
J
\JackStar
\JackStarBold
\SixFlowerAlternate
\SixFlowerAltPetal
\SixFlowerOpenCenter
\SixFlowerPetalDotted
\SixFlowerPetalRemoved
\SixFlowerRemovedOpenPetal
\SixStar
\SixteenStarLight
\Snowflake
\SnowflakeChevron
\SnowflakeChevronBold
\Sparkle
\SparkleBold
\TwelweStar
Table 371: pifont Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
\ding{65}
\ding{66}
\ding{67}
\ding{68}
\ding{69}
\ding{70}
\ding{71}
\ding{72}
\ding{73}
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
\ding{74}
\ding{75}
\ding{76}
\ding{77}
\ding{78}
\ding{79}
\ding{80}
\ding{81}
\ding{82}
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\ding{83}
\ding{84}
\ding{85}
\ding{86}
\ding{87}
\ding{88}
\ding{89}
\ding{90}
\ding{91}
\
]
^
_
`
a
b
c
d
\ding{92}
\ding{93}
\ding{94}
\ding{95}
\ding{96}
\ding{97}
\ding{98}
\ding{99}
\ding{100}
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
\ding{101}
\ding{102}
\ding{103}
\ding{104}
\ding{105}
\ding{106}
\ding{107}
Table 372: adfsymbols Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes
A
B
C
K
L
\adfbullet{1}
\adfbullet{2}
\adfbullet{3}
\adfbullet{11}
\adfbullet{12}
M
N
O
P
Q
\adfbullet{13}
\adfbullet{14}
\adfbullet{15}
\adfbullet{16}
\adfbullet{17}
R
S
T
U
V
\adfbullet{18}
\adfbullet{19}
\adfbullet{20}
\adfbullet{21}
\adfbullet{22}
W
X
Y
Z
\adfbullet{23}
\adfbullet{24}
\adfbullet{25}
\adfbullet{26}
Table 373: adforn Stars
0
1
\adfast{1}
\adfast{2}
2
3
\adfast{3}
\adfast{4}
4
5
\adfast{5}
\adfast{6}
135
6
7
\adfast{7}
\adfast{8}
8
9
\adfast{9}
\adfast{10}
Table 374: fontawesome Stars
\faStar
\faStarHalf
\faStarHalfO
\faStarO
fontawesome defines both \faStarHalfEmpty and \faStarHalfFull as synonyms for \faStarHalfO.
Table 375: fourier Fleurons and Flowers
o
m
n
j
[
\
\aldine
\aldineleft
\aldineright
\aldinesmall
\decofourleft
\decofourright
X
]
Y
Z
a
b
\decoone
\decosix
\decothreeleft
\decothreeright
\decotwo
\floweroneleft
\floweroneright
\leafleft
\leafNE
\leafright
\starredbullet
c
g
f
h
d
Table 376: adforn Fleurons and Flowers
r
x
l
m
u
n
v
q
<
s
T
w
o
z
y
p
R
X
L
M
U
N
V
Q
>
S
t
W
O
Z
Y
P
\adfdownhalfleafleft
\adfdownleafleft
\adfflatdownhalfleafleft
\adfflatdownoutlineleafleft
\adfflatleafleft
\adfflatleafoutlineleft
\adfflatleafsolidleft
\adfflowerleft
\adfhalfleafleft
\adfhangingflatleafleft
\adfhangingleafleft
\adfleafleft
\adfoutlineleafleft
\adfsmallhangingleafleft
\adfsmallleafleft
\adfsolidleafleft
\adfdownhalfleafright
\adfdownleafright
\adfflatdownhalfleafright
\adfflatdownoutlineleafright
\adfflatleafright
\adfflatleafoutlineright
\adfflatleafsolidright
\adfflowerright
\adfhalfleafright
\adfhangingflatleafright
\adfhangingleafright
\adfleafright
\adfoutlineleafright
\adfsmallhangingleafright
\adfsmallleafright
\adfsolidleafright
Table 377: wasysym Geometric Shapes
#
7
\Circle
\CIRCLE
\hexagon
#
G
G
I
\LEFTcircle
\LEFTCIRCLE
\Leftcircle
8
D
J
\octagon
\pentagon
\Rightcircle
#
H
H
9
\RIGHTcircle
\RIGHTCIRCLE
\varhexagon
Table 378: MnSymbol Geometric Shapes
☀
⧫
⧫
◯
◇
\filledlargestar
\filledlozenge
\filledmedlozenge
\largecircle
\largediamond
◊
◻
☆
✡
\largelozenge
\largepentagram
\largesquare
\largestar
\largestarofdavid
◊
✡
◊
\medlozenge
\medstarofdavid
\smalllozenge
MnSymbol defines \bigcirc as a synonym for \largecircle; \bigstar as a
synonym for \filledlargestar; \lozenge as a synonym for \medlozenge;
and, \blacklozenge as a synonym for \filledmedlozenge.
136
Table 379: fdsymbol Geometric Shapes
⬤
⬛
★
◯
⬜
\largeblackcircle
\largeblacksquare
\largeblackstar
\largecircle
\largesquare
_
^
☆
⟠
⧫
\largetriangledown
\largetriangleup
\largewhitestar
\lozengeminus
\medblacklozenge
◊
⬪
⬫
✡
\medlozenge
\smallblacklozenge
\smalllozenge
\starofdavid
fdsymbol defines synonyms for almost all of the preceding symbols:
◯
★
_
^
⧫
⬤
\bigcirc
\bigstar
\bigtriangledown
\bigtriangleup
\blacklozenge
\lgblkcircle
⬛
◯
⬜
◊
⧫
⧫
\lgblksquare
\lgwhtcircle
\lgwhtsquare
\lozenge
\mdblklozenge
\mdlgblklozenge
◊
◊
⬪
⬫
\mdlgwhtlozenge
\mdwhtlozenge
\smblklozenge
\smwhtlozenge
Table 380: boisik Geometric Shapes
ã
ã
ï
ë
è
\bigstar
\blacklozenge
\blacksquare
\blacktriangle
\blacktriangledown
}
â
ç
ó
ø
\diamond
\lozenge
\lozengedot
\square
\star
í
ÿ
þ
ä
\triangledown
\triangleleft
\triangleright
\varlrttriangle
Table 381: stix Geometric Shapes
↺
↸
⏣
▼
▲
★
▽
⨞
△
☆
⧭
⚈
⚉
◕
⧪
◈
▣
◖
⧫
◄
►
◗
\acwopencirclearrow
\barovernorthwestarrow
\benzenr
\bigblacktriangledown
\bigblacktriangleup
\bigstar
\bigtriangledown
\bigtriangleleft
\bigtriangleup
\bigwhitestar
\blackcircledownarrow
\blackcircledrightdot
\blackcircledtwodots
\blackcircleulquadwhite
\blackdiamonddownarrow
\blackinwhitediamond
\blackinwhitesquare
\blacklefthalfcircle
\blacklozenge
\blackpointerleft
\blackpointerright
\blackrighthalfcircle
⧨
⧩
⃝
⃟
⃞
⃤
⧳
⧱
⧯
⧲
⧰
⧮
◉
⏥
⎔
⬣
⌂
▭
▬
◙
◛
◚
\downtriangleleftblack
\downtrianglerightblack
\enclosecircle
\enclosediamond
\enclosesquare
\enclosetriangle
\errbarblackcircle
\errbarblackdiamond
\errbarblacksquare
\errbarcircle
\errbardiamond
\errbarsquare
\fisheye
\fltns
\hexagon
\hexagonblack
\house
\hrectangle
\hrectangleblack
\inversewhitecircle
\invwhitelowerhalfcircle
\invwhiteupperhalfcircle
◃
▹
⬩
⬪
▪
⭒
◦
⋄
⬫
▫
⌑
⬓
▩
▤
▦
◧
⬕
◱
◪
◲
▨
▧
\smalltriangleleft
\smalltriangleright
\smblkdiamond
\smblklozenge
\smblksquare
\smwhitestar
\smwhtcircle
\smwhtdiamond
\smwhtlozenge
\smwhtsquare
\sqlozenge
\squarebotblack
\squarecrossfill
\squarehfill
\squarehvfill
\squareleftblack
\squarellblack
\squarellquad
\squarelrblack
\squarelrquad
\squareneswfill
\squarenwsefill
(continued on next page)
137
(continued from previous page)
▴
▾
◀
▶
⬬
⬮
◡
⧉
◎
◦
◒
⦿
⧬
⚆
✪
⚇
⦾
◐
◵
◶
◑
◓
◴
◷
◔
◍
⧃
⧂
↻
⬙
⟐
⬖
⬗
⬘
◌
⬚
\blacktriangle
\blacktriangledown
\blacktriangleleft
\blacktriangleright
\blkhorzoval
\blkvertoval
\botsemicircle
\boxonbox
\bullseye
\circ
\circlebottomhalfblack
\circledbullet
\circledownarrow
\circledrightdot
\circledstar
\circledtwodots
\circledwhitebullet
\circlelefthalfblack
\circlellquad
\circlelrquad
\circlerighthalfblack
\circletophalfblack
\circleulquad
\circleurquad
\circleurquadblack
\circlevertfill
\cirE
\cirscir
\cwopencirclearrow
\diamondbotblack
\diamondcdot
\diamondleftblack
\diamondrightblack
\diamondtopblack
\dottedcircle
\dottedsquare
⬤
⬛
◯
⬜
◣
◺
◢
◿
⚫
⬥
⬧
◼
●
◆
■
◇
◊
□
⦁
◾
⚬
◽
⚪
⬦
⬨
◻
⭑
⭐
▱
▰
⬠
⬟
⭔
⭓
◂
▸
\lgblkcircle
\lgblksquare
\lgwhtcircle
\lgwhtsquare
\llblacktriangle
\lltriangle
\lrblacktriangle
\lrtriangle
\mdblkcircle
\mdblkdiamond
\mdblklozenge
\mdblksquare
\mdlgblkcircle
\mdlgblkdiamond
\mdlgblksquare
\mdlgwhtdiamond
\mdlgwhtlozenge
\mdlgwhtsquare
\mdsmblkcircle
\mdsmblksquare
\mdsmwhtcircle
\mdsmwhtsquare
\mdwhtcircle
\mdwhtdiamond
\mdwhtlozenge
\mdwhtsquare
\medblackstar
\medwhitestar
\parallelogram
\parallelogramblack
\pentagon
\pentagonblack
\rightpentagon
\rightpentagonblack
\smallblacktriangleleft
\smallblacktriangleright
◨
⬒
◩
◰
⬔
◳
▥
▢
◠
⏢
◬
▿
◭
⧊
◮
⧌
⧋
◤
◸
⦽
◥
◹
⬡
⬢
⌬
⊿
✶
▯
▮
⬝
⬞
⟁
◅
▻
⬭
⬯
\squarerightblack
\squaretopblack
\squareulblack
\squareulquad
\squareurblack
\squareurquad
\squarevfill
\squoval
\topsemicircle
\trapezium
\trianglecdot
\triangledown
\triangleleftblack
\triangleodot
\trianglerightblack
\triangles
\triangleubar
\ulblacktriangle
\ultriangle
\uparrowoncircle
\urblacktriangle
\urtriangle
\varhexagon
\varhexagonblack
\varhexagonlrbonds
\varlrtriangle
\varstar
\vrectangle
\vrectangleblack
\vysmblksquare
\vysmwhtsquare
\whiteinwhitetriangle
\whitepointerleft
\whitepointerright
\whthorzoval
\whtvertoval
stix defines \diamond as a synonym for \smwhtdiamond, \blacksquare
as a synonym for \mdlgblksquare, \square and \Box as synonyms
for \mdlgwhtsquare, \triangle and \varbigtriangleup as synonyms
for \bigtriangleup, \rhd as a synonym for \vartriangleright,
\varbigtriangledown as a synonym for \bigtriangledown, \lhd as a synonym for \vartriangleleft, \Diamond and \lozenge as synonyms for
\mglgwhtlozenge, \bigcirc as a synonym for \mglgwhtcircle, \circ as
a synonym for \smwhtcircle. and \mdlgblklozenge as a synonym for
\blacklozenge.
138
Table 382: ifsym Geometric Shapes
%
&
_
/
#
"
$
!
5
6
U
V
P
S
R
\BigCircle
\BigCross
\BigDiamondshape
\BigHBar
\BigLowerDiamond
\BigRightDiamond
\BigSquare
\BigTriangleDown
\BigTriangleLeft
\BigTriangleRight
\BigTriangleUp
\BigVBar
\Circle
\Cross
\DiamondShadowA
\DiamondShadowB
\DiamondShadowC
\Diamondshape
\FilledBigCircle
\FilledBigDiamondshape
\FilledBigSquare
\FilledBigTriangleDown
\FilledBigTriangleLeft
T
Q
e
f
u
v
p
s
r
t
q
`
c
b
d
a
o
?
\FilledBigTriangleRight
\FilledBigTriangleUp
\FilledCircle
\FilledDiamondShadowA
\FilledDiamondShadowC
\FilledDiamondshape
\FilledSmallCircle
\FilledSmallDiamondshape
\FilledSmallSquare
\FilledSmallTriangleDown
\FilledSmallTriangleLeft
\FilledSmallTriangleRight
\FilledSmallTriangleUp
\FilledSquare
\FilledSquareShadowA
\FilledSquareShadowC
\FilledTriangleDown
\FilledTriangleLeft
\FilledTriangleRight
\FilledTriangleUp
\HBar
\LowerDiamond
\RightDiamond
E
F

O
@
C
B
D
A
*
)
0
3
2
4
1
\SmallCircle
\SmallCross
\SmallDiamondshape
\SmallHBar
\SmallLowerDiamond
\SmallRightDiamond
\SmallSquare
\SmallTriangleDown
\SmallTriangleLeft
\SmallTriangleRight
\SmallTriangleUp
\SmallVBar
\SpinDown
\SpinUp
\Square
\SquareShadowA
\SquareShadowB
\SquareShadowC
\TriangleDown
\TriangleLeft
\TriangleRight
\TriangleUp
\VBar
The ifsym documentation points out that one can use \rlap to combine
some of the above into useful, new symbols. For example, \BigCircle and
\FilledSmallCircle combine to give “ ”. Likewise, \Square and \Cross
combine to give “ ”. See Section 10.3 for more information about constructing
new symbols out of existing symbols.
u%
0
d
a
p
b
e
c
s
r
\CircleShadow
\CircleSolid
\DiamondSolid
\Ellipse
\EllipseShadow
\EllipseSolid
\HalfCircleLeft
\HalfCircleRight
u
v
t
f
k
m
l
h
Table 383: bbding Geometric Shapes
\Rectangle
\RectangleBold
\RectangleThin
\Square
\SquareCastShadowBottomRight
\SquareCastShadowTopLeft
\SquareCastShadowTopRight
\SquareShadowBottomRight
139
j
i
g
o
n
\SquareShadowTopLeft
\SquareShadowTopRight
\SquareSolid
\TriangleDown
\TriangleUp
Table 384: pifont Geometric Shapes
l
m
n
o
p
q
\ding{108}
\ding{109}
\ding{110}
Δ
r
s
t
\ding{111}
\ding{112}
\ding{113}
u
w
x
\ding{114}
\ding{115}
\ding{116}
y
z
\ding{117}
\ding{119}
\ding{120}
\ding{121}
\ding{122}
Table 385: universa Geometric Shapes
\baucircle
Γ
\bausquare
Θ
\bautriangle
Table 386: adfsymbols Geometric Shapes
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
o
p
\adfbullet{27}
\adfbullet{28}
\adfbullet{29}
\adfbullet{30}
\adfbullet{31}
\adfbullet{32}
\adfbullet{33}
\adfbullet{34}
\adfbullet{41}
\adfbullet{42}
q
r
s
t
u
\adfbullet{43}
\adfbullet{44}
\adfbullet{45}
\adfbullet{46}
\adfbullet{47}
v
w
x
y
z
\adfbullet{48}
\adfbullet{49}
\adfbullet{50}
\adfbullet{51}
\adfbullet{52}
Table 387: fontawesome Geometric Shapes
○
○␣
\faCircle
\faCircleO
;
A
\faCircleONotch
\faCircleThin
○
␣
\faDotCircleO
\faSquare
\faSquareO
Table 388: LATEX 2𝜀 Playing-Card Suits
♣
♢
\clubsuit
\diamondsuit
♡
♠
\heartsuit
\spadesuit
Table 389: txfonts/pxfonts Playing-Card Suits
p
\varclubsuit
q
\vardiamondsuit
r
\varheartsuit
s
\varspadesuit
Table 390: MnSymbol Playing-Card Suits
♣
\clubsuit
♢
\diamondsuit
♡
\heartsuit
♠
\spadesuit
Table 391: fdsymbol Playing-Card Suits
♣
♢
\clubsuit
\diamondsuit
♡
♠
\heartsuit
\spadesuit
♦
♥
\vardiamondsuit
\varheartsuit
Table 392: boisik Playing-Card Suits
ô
\clubsuit
õ
\diamondsuit
140
ö
\heartsuit
÷
\spadesuit
Table 393: stix Playing-Card Suits
♣
♢
♡
♠
\clubsuit
\diamondsuit
♧
♦
\heartsuit
\spadesuit
♥
♤
\varclubsuit
\vardiamondsuit
\varheartsuit
\varspadesuit
Table 394: arev Playing-Card Suits
♧
\varclub
♦
♥
\vardiamond
\varheart
♤
\varspade
Table 395: adforn Flourishes
C
D
I
E
F
B
H
J
G
K
A
O
C
D
c
d
i
e
f
b
h
j
g
k
a
\adfclosedflourishleft
\adfdoubleflourishleft
\adfdoublesharpflourishleft
\adfflourishleft
\adfflourishleftdouble
\adfopenflourishleft
\adfsharpflourishleft
\adfsickleflourishleft
\adfsingleflourishleft
\adftripleflourishleft
\adfwavesleft
\adfclosedflourishright
\adfdoubleflourishright
\adfdoublesharpflourishright
\adfflourishright
\adfflourishrightdouble
\adfopenflourishright
\adfsharpflourishright
\adfsickleflourishright
\adfsingleflourishright
\adftripleflourishright
\adfwavesright
Table 396: Miscellaneous dingbat Dingbats
E
C
I
\anchor
\carriagereturn
\checkmark
S
B
Z
\eye
\filledsquarewithdots
\satellitedish
\Sborder
\squarewithdots
\Zborder
Table 397: Miscellaneous bbding Dingbats
q
\Envelope
\OrnamentDiamondSolid
\Peace
\Phone
\PhoneHandset
\Plane
T
\SunshineOpenCircled
\Tape
Table 398: Miscellaneous pifont Dingbats
%
&
'
\ding{37}
\ding{38}
\ding{39}
(
)
v
\ding{40}
\ding{41}
\ding{118}
¤
¥
¦
\ding{164}
\ding{165}
\ding{166}
§
¨
ª
\ding{167}
\ding{168}
\ding{170}
«
©
\ding{171}
\ding{169}
Table 399: Miscellaneous adforn Dingbats
•
\adfbullet
=
\adfdiamond
¶
141
\adfgee
§
\adfS
|
\adfsquare
6
Ancient languages
This section presents letters and ideograms from various ancient scripts. Some of these symbols may
also be useful in other typesetting contexts because of their pictorial nature.
Table 400: phaistos Symbols from the Phaistos Disk
J
\PHarrow
e
\PHeagle
B
\PHplumedHead
h
\PHbee
o
\PHflute
d
\PHram
X
\PHbeehive
H
\PHgaunlet
l
\PHrosette
R
\PHboomerang
p
\PHgrater
P
\PHsaw
K
\PHbow
G
\PHhelmet
L
\PHshield
b
\PHbullLeg
a
\PHhide
Y
\PHship
D
\PHcaptive
Z
\PHhorn
V
\PHsling
S
\PHcarpentryPlane
Q
\PHlid
r
\PHsmallAxe
c
\PHcat
m
\PHlily
q
\PHstrainer
E
\PHchild
N
\PHmanacles
C
\PHtattooedHead
M
\PHclub
O
\PHmattock
I
\PHtiara
W
\PHcolumn
n
\PHoxBack
g
\PHtunny
U
\PHcomb
k
\PHpapyrus
j
\PHvine
T
\PHdolium
A
\PHpedestrian
s
\PHwavyBand
f
\PHdove
i
\PHplaneTree
F
\PHwoman
Table 401: protosem Proto-Semitic Characters
a
A
b
B
g
d
D
e
\Aaleph
\AAaleph
\Abeth
\AAbeth
\Agimel
\Adaleth
\AAdaleth
\Ahe
E
z
w
H
h
T
y
Y
\AAhe
\Azayin
\Avav
\Aheth
\AAheth
\Ateth
\Ayod
\AAyod
k
K
l
L
m
n
o
O
\Akaph
\AAkaph
\Alamed
\AAlamed
\Amem
\Anun
\Aayin
\AAayin
s
p
P
x
X
q
Q
r
\Asamekh
\Ape
\AApe
\Asade
\AAsade
\Aqoph
\AAqoph
\Aresh
R
S
v
V
t
The protosem package defines abbreviated control sequences for each of the
above. In addition, single-letter shortcuts can be used within the argument to the \textproto command (e.g., “\textproto{Pakyn}” produces
“Pakyn”). See the protosem documentation for more information.
142
\AAresh
\Ashin
\Ahelmet
\AAhelmet
\Atav
Table 402: hieroglf Hieroglyphics
A
\HA
I
\HI
n
\Hn
T
\HT
a
\Ha
i
\Hi
O
\HO
t
\Ht
B
\HB
Π
\Hibl
o
\Ho
Φ
\Htongue
b
\Hb
Θ
\Hibp
p
\Hp
U
\HU
c
\Hc
Ξ
\Hibs
P
\HP
u
\Hu
C
\HC
Λ
\Hibw
Ω
\Hplural
V
\HV
D
\HD
J
\HJ
+
\Hplus
v
\Hv
d
\Hd
j
\Hj
Q
\HQ
—
\Hvbar
ff
\Hdual
k
\Hk
q
\Hq
w
\Hw
e
E
\He
\HE
K
L
\HK
\HL
?
R
\Hquery
\HR
W
X
\HW
\HX
f
\Hf
l
\Hl
r
\Hr
x
\Hx
F
\HF
m
\Hm
s
\Hs
Y
\HY
G
\HG
M
\HM
S
\HS
y
\Hy
g
\Hg
ϒ
\Hman
Ψ
\Hscribe
z
\Hz
h
\Hh
Δ
\Hms
/
\Hslash
Z
\HZ
H
\HH
N
\HN
Σ
\Hsv
—
\Hone
3
\Hhundred
5
\HXthousand
7
\Hmillion
2
\Hten
4
\Hthousand
6
\HCthousand
The hieroglf package defines alternate control sequences and single-letter shortcuts for each of the above which can be used within the argument to the
\textpmhg command (e.g., “\textpmhg{Pakin}” produces “Pakin”).
See the hieroglf documentation for more information.
Table 403: linearA Linear A Script
\LinearAI
\LinearAII
\LinearAIII
\LinearAIV
\LinearAV
\LinearAVI
\LinearAVII
\LinearAVIII
\LinearAIX
\LinearAX
\LinearAXI
\LinearAXII
\LinearAXIII
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
\LinearAXCIX
\LinearAC
\LinearACI
\LinearACII
\LinearACIII
\LinearACIV
\LinearACV
\LinearACVI
\LinearACVII
\LinearACVIII
\LinearACIX
\LinearACX
\LinearACXI
\LinearACXCVII
\LinearACXCVIII
\LinearACXCIX
\LinearACC
\LinearACCI
\LinearACCII
\LinearACCIII
\LinearACCIV
\LinearACCV
\LinearACCVI
\LinearACCVII
\LinearACCVIII
\LinearACCIX
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
}
~

€
\LinearACCXCV
\LinearACCXCVI
\LinearACCXCVII
\LinearACCXCVIII
\LinearACCXCIX
\LinearACCC
\LinearACCCI
\LinearACCCII
\LinearACCCIII
\LinearACCCIV
\LinearACCCV
\LinearACCCVI
\LinearACCCVII
(continued on next page)
143
(continued from previous page)
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
\LinearAXIV
\LinearAXV
\LinearAXVI
\LinearAXVII
\LinearAXVIII
\LinearAXIX
\LinearAXX
\LinearAXXI
\LinearAXXII
\LinearAXXIII
\LinearAXXIV
\LinearAXXV
\LinearAXXVI
\LinearAXXVII
\LinearAXXVIII
\LinearAXXIX
\LinearAXXX
\LinearAXXXI
\LinearAXXXII
\LinearAXXXIII
\LinearAXXXIV
\LinearAXXXV
\LinearAXXXVI
\LinearAXXXVII
\LinearAXXXVIII
\LinearAXXXIX
\LinearAXL
\LinearAXLI
\LinearAXLII
\LinearAXLIII
\LinearAXLIV
\LinearAXLV
\LinearAXLVI
\LinearAXLVII
\LinearAXLVIII
\LinearAXLIX
\LinearAL
\LinearALI
\LinearALII
\LinearALIII
\LinearALIV
\LinearALV
\LinearALVI
\LinearALVII
\LinearALVIII
\LinearALIX
\LinearALX
\LinearALXI
\LinearALXII
\LinearALXIII
\LinearALXIV
\LinearALXV
\LinearALXVI
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
}
~

€

‚
ƒ
„
†
‡
ˆ
‰
Š
‹
Œ

Ž


‘
’
“
”
•
–
—
˜
™
š
›
œ

ž
Ÿ
¡
¢
£
\LinearACXII
\LinearACXIII
\LinearACXIV
\LinearACXV
\LinearACXVI
\LinearACXVII
\LinearACXVIII
\LinearACXIX
\LinearACXX
\LinearACXXI
\LinearACXXII
\LinearACXXIII
\LinearACXXIV
\LinearACXXV
\LinearACXXVI
\LinearACXXVII
\LinearACXXVIII
\LinearACXXIX
\LinearACXXX
\LinearACXXXI
\LinearACXXXII
\LinearACXXXIII
\LinearACXXXIV
\LinearACXXXV
\LinearACXXXVI
\LinearACXXXVII
\LinearACXXXVIII
\LinearACXXXIX
\LinearACXL
\LinearACXLI
\LinearACXLII
\LinearACXLIII
\LinearACXLIV
\LinearACXLV
\LinearACXLVI
\LinearACXLVII
\LinearACXLVIII
\LinearACXLIX
\LinearACL
\LinearACLI
\LinearACLII
\LinearACLIII
\LinearACLIV
\LinearACLV
\LinearACLVI
\LinearACLVII
\LinearACLVIII
\LinearACLIX
\LinearACLX
\LinearACLXI
\LinearACLXII
\LinearACLXIII
\LinearACLXIV
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
\LinearACCX
\LinearACCXI
\LinearACCXII
\LinearACCXIII
\LinearACCXIV
\LinearACCXV
\LinearACCXVI
\LinearACCXVII
\LinearACCXVIII
\LinearACCXIX
\LinearACCXX
\LinearACCXXI
\LinearACCXXII
\LinearACCXXIII
\LinearACCXXIV
\LinearACCXXV
\LinearACCXXVI
\LinearACCXXVII
\LinearACCXXVIII
\LinearACCXXIX
\LinearACCXXX
\LinearACCXXXI
\LinearACCXXXII
\LinearACCXXXIII
\LinearACCXXXIV
\LinearACCXXXV
\LinearACCXXXVI
\LinearACCXXXVII
\LinearACCXXXVIII
\LinearACCXXXIX
\LinearACCXL
\LinearACCXLI
\LinearACCXLII
\LinearACCXLIII
\LinearACCXLIV
\LinearACCXLV
\LinearACCXLVI
\LinearACCXLVII
\LinearACCXLVIII
\LinearACCXLIX
\LinearACCL
\LinearACCLI
\LinearACCLII
\LinearACCLIII
\LinearACCLIV
\LinearACCLV
\LinearACCLVI
\LinearACCLVII
\LinearACCLVIII
\LinearACCLIX
\LinearACCLX
\LinearACCLXI
\LinearACCLXII

‚
ƒ
„
†
‡
ˆ
‰
Š
‹
Œ

Ž


‘
’
“
”
•
–
—
˜
™
š
›
œ

ž
Ÿ
¡
¢
£
¤
¥
¦
§
¨
©
ª
«
¬
­
®
¯
°
±
²
³
´
µ
\LinearACCCVIII
\LinearACCCIX
\LinearACCCX
\LinearACCCXI
\LinearACCCXII
\LinearACCCXIII
\LinearACCCXIV
\LinearACCCXV
\LinearACCCXVI
\LinearACCCXVII
\LinearACCCXVIII
\LinearACCCXIX
\LinearACCCXX
\LinearACCCXXI
\LinearACCCXXII
\LinearACCCXXIII
\LinearACCCXXIV
\LinearACCCXXV
\LinearACCCXXVI
\LinearACCCXXVII
\LinearACCCXXVIII
\LinearACCCXXIX
\LinearACCCXXX
\LinearACCCXXXI
\LinearACCCXXXII
\LinearACCCXXXIII
\LinearACCCXXXIV
\LinearACCCXXXV
\LinearACCCXXXVI
\LinearACCCXXXVII
\LinearACCCXXXVIII
\LinearACCCXXXIX
\LinearACCCXL
\LinearACCCXLI
\LinearACCCXLII
\LinearACCCXLIII
\LinearACCCXLIV
\LinearACCCXLV
\LinearACCCXLVI
\LinearACCCXLVII
\LinearACCCXLVIII
\LinearACCCXLIX
\LinearACCCL
\LinearACCCLI
\LinearACCCLII
\LinearACCCLIII
\LinearACCCLIV
\LinearACCCLV
\LinearACCCLVI
\LinearACCCLVII
\LinearACCCLVIII
\LinearACCCLIX
\LinearACCCLX
(continued on next page)
144
(continued from previous page)
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\
]
^
_
`
a
\LinearALXVII
\LinearALXVIII
\LinearALXIX
\LinearALXX
\LinearALXXI
\LinearALXXII
\LinearALXXIII
\LinearALXXIV
\LinearALXXV
\LinearALXXVI
\LinearALXXVII
\LinearALXXVIII
\LinearALXXIX
\LinearALXXX
\LinearALXXXI
\LinearALXXXII
\LinearALXXXIII
\LinearALXXXIV
\LinearALXXXV
\LinearALXXXVI
\LinearALXXXVII
\LinearALXXXVIII
\LinearALXXXIX
\LinearALXXXX
\LinearAXCI
\LinearAXCII
\LinearAXCIII
\LinearAXCIV
\LinearAXCV
\LinearAXCVI
\LinearAXCVII
\LinearAXCVIII
¤
¥
¦
§
¨
©
ª
«
¬
­
®
¯
°
±
\LinearACLXV
\LinearACLXVI
\LinearACLXVII
\LinearACLXVIII
\LinearACLXIX
\LinearACLXX
\LinearACLXXI
\LinearACLXXII
\LinearACLXXIII
\LinearACLXXIV
\LinearACLXXV
\LinearACLXXVI
\LinearACLXXVII
\LinearACLXXVIII
\LinearACLXXIX
\LinearACLXXX
\LinearACLXXXI
\LinearACLXXXII
\LinearACLXXXIII
\LinearACLXXXIV
\LinearACLXXXV
\LinearACLXXXVI
\LinearACLXXXVII
\LinearACLXXXVIII
\LinearACLXXXIX
\LinearACLXXXX
\LinearACXCI
\LinearACXCII
\LinearACXCIII
\LinearACXCIV
\LinearACXCV
\LinearACXCVI
145
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\
]
^
_
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
\LinearACCLXIII
\LinearACCLXIV
\LinearACCLXV
\LinearACCLXVI
\LinearACCLXVII
\LinearACCLXVIII
\LinearACCLXIX
\LinearACCLXX
\LinearACCLXXI
\LinearACCLXXII
\LinearACCLXXIII
\LinearACCLXXIV
\LinearACCLXXV
\LinearACCLXXVI
\LinearACCLXXVII
\LinearACCLXXVIII
\LinearACCLXXIX
\LinearACCLXXX
\LinearACCLXXXI
\LinearACCLXXXII
\LinearACCLXXXIII
\LinearACCLXXXIV
\LinearACCLXXXV
\LinearACCLXXXVI
\LinearACCLXXXVII
\LinearACCLXXXVIII
\LinearACCLXXXIX
\LinearACCLXXXX
\LinearACCXCI
\LinearACCXCII
\LinearACCXCIII
\LinearACCXCIV
¶
·
¸
¹
º
»
¼
½
¾
¿
À
Á
Â
Ã
Ä
Å
Æ
Ç
È
É
Ê
Ë
Ì
Í
Î
Ï
Ð
Ñ
Ò
\LinearACCCLXI
\LinearACCCLXII
\LinearACCCLXIII
\LinearACCCLXIV
\LinearACCCLXV
\LinearACCCLXVI
\LinearACCCLXVII
\LinearACCCLXVIII
\LinearACCCLXIX
\LinearACCCLXX
\LinearACCCLXXI
\LinearACCCLXXII
\LinearACCCLXXIII
\LinearACCCLXXIV
\LinearACCCLXXV
\LinearACCCLXXVI
\LinearACCCLXXVII
\LinearACCCLXXVIII
\LinearACCCLXXIX
\LinearACCCLXXX
\LinearACCCLXXXI
\LinearACCCLXXXII
\LinearACCCLXXXIII
\LinearACCCLXXXIV
\LinearACCCLXXXV
\LinearACCCLXXXVI
\LinearACCCLXXXVII
\LinearACCCLXXXVIII
\LinearACCCLXXXIX
Table 404: linearb Linear B Basic and Optional Letters
a
;
<
=
d
D
f
g
x
>
?
e
i
\Ba
\Baii
\Baiii
\Bau
\Bda
\Bde
\Bdi
\Bdo
\Bdu
\Bdwe
\Bdwo
\Be
\Bi
j
J
b
L
k
K
c
h
v
m
M
y
A
\Bja
\Bje
\Bjo
\Bju
\Bka
\Bke
\Bki
\Bko
\Bku
\Bma
\Bme
\Bmi
\Bmo
B
n
N
C
E
F
@
o
p
[
P
G
H
]
I
\
q
Q
X
8
r
^
_
R
O
U
\Bmu
\Bna
\Bne
\Bni
\Bno
\Bnu
\Bnwa
\Bo
\Bpa
\Bpaiii
\Bpe
\Bpi
\Bpo
\Bpte
\Bpu
\Bpuii
\Bqa
\Bqe
\Bqi
\Bqo
\Bra
\Braii
\Braiii
\Bre
\Bri
\Bro
‘
V
s
S
Y
1
2
{
|
t
}
T
3
\Broii
\Bru
\Bsa
\Bse
\Bsi
\Bso
\Bsu
\Bswa
\Bswi
\Bta
\Btaii
\Bte
\Bti
4
5
~
u
w
W
6
7
z
Z
9
\Bto
\Btu
\Btwo
\Bu
\Bwa
\Bwe
\Bwi
\Bwo
\Bza
\Bze
\Bzo
These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or
following the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope. Singlecharacter shortcuts are also supported: Both “\textlinb{\Bpa\Bki\Bna}”
and “\textlinb{pcn}” produce “pcn”, for example. See the linearb documentation for more information.
Table 405: linearb Linear B Numerals
´
ˆ
˜
¨
˝
˚
\BNi
\BNii
\BNiii
\BNiv
\BNv
\BNvi
ˇ
˘
¯
˙
¸
˛
\BNvii
\BNviii
\BNix
\BNx
\BNxx
\BNxxx
‚
‹
›
“
”
„
\BNxl
\BNl
\BNlx
\BNlxx
\BNlxxx
\BNxc
«
»
–
—
‌
‰
\BNc
\BNcc
\BNccc
\BNcd
\BNd
\BNdc
ı
ȷ
ff
fi
\BNdcc
\BNdccc
\BNcm
\BNm
These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.
Table 406: linearb Linear B Weights and Measures
Ď
Ĺ
\BPtalent
\BPvola
Ľ
Ł
\BPvolb
\BPvolcd
Ń
Ă
\BPvolcf
\BPwta
Ą
Ć
\BPwtb
\BPwtc
Č
\BPwtd
These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.
146
Table 407: linearb Linear B Ideograms
Ž
ij
Ş
ť
ľ
Ű
ň
đ
§
ÿ
ź
Ř
ŋ
Ÿ
š
ě
ş
Ź
Ů
ď
\BPamphora
\BParrow
\BPbarley
\BPbilly
\BPboar
\BPbronze
\BPbull
\BPcauldroni
\BPcauldronii
\BPchariot
ă
ț
Ț
ń
ĺ
ś
ř
ł
¡
ż
\BPchassis
\BPcloth
\BPcow
\BPcup
\BPewe
\BPfoal
\BPgoat
\BPgoblet
\BPgold
\BPhorse
Š
ž
Ť
Ż
IJ
İ
ą
Ś
\BPman
\BPnanny
\BPolive
\BPox
\BPpig
\BPram
\BPsheep
\BPsow
\BPspear
\BPsword
\BPwheat
\BPwheel
\BPwine
\BPwineiih
\BPwineiiih
\BPwineivh
\BPwoman
\BPwool
These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.
Table 408: linearb Unidentified Linear B Symbols
fl
ffi
ffl
\BUi
\BUii
\BUiii
␣
!
"
\BUiv
\BUv
\BUvi
#
$
%
\BUvii
\BUviii
\BUix
&
’
­
\BUx
\BUxi
\BUxii
­
\Btwe
These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.
Table 409: cypriot Cypriot Letters
a
e
g
i
j
b
k
K
c
h
\Ca
\Ce
\Cga
\Ci
\Cja
\Cjo
\Cka
\Cke
\Cki
\Cko
v
l
L
d
f
q
m
M
y
A
\Cku
\Cla
\Cle
\Cli
\Clo
\Clu
\Cma
\Cme
\Cmi
\Cmo
B
n
N
C
E
F
o
p
P
G
H
I
r
R
O
U
V
s
S
Y
\Cmu
\Cna
\Cne
\Cni
\Cno
\Cnu
\Co
\Cpa
\Cpe
\Cpi
\Cpo
\Cpu
\Cra
\Cre
\Cri
\Cro
\Cru
\Csa
\Cse
\Csi
1
2
t
T
3
4
5
u
w
W
\Cso
\Csu
\Cta
\Cte
\Cti
\Cto
\Ctu
\Cu
\Cwa
\Cwe
6
7
x
X
j
b
g
9
\Cwi
\Cwo
\Cxa
\Cxe
\Cya
\Cyo
\Cza
\Czo
These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textcypr or
following the \cyprfamily font-selection command within a scope. Singlecharacter shortcuts are also supported: Both “\textcypr{\Cpa\Cki\Cna}”
and “\textcypr{pcn}” produce “pcn”, for example. See the cypriot documentation for more information.
147
Table 410: sarabian South Arabian Letters
a
b
g
d
h
w
\SAa
\SAb
\SAg
\SAd
\SAh
\SAw
z
H
T
y
k
l
m
n
s
f
‘
o
\SAz
\SAhd
\SAtd
\SAy
\SAk
\SAl
\SAm
\SAn
\SAs
\SAf
\SAlq
\SAo
x
q
r
S
t
I
D
J
G
Z
X
B
\SAsd
\SAq
\SAr
\SAsv
\SAt
\SAhu
\SAdb
\SAtb
\SAga
\SAzd
\SAsa
\SAdd
These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textsarab or
following the \sarabfamily font-selection command within a scope. Singlecharacter shortcuts are also supported: Both “\textsarab{\SAb\SAk\SAn}”
and “\textsarab{bkn}” produce “bkn”, for example. See the sarabian documentation for more information.
Table 411: teubner Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals
\Coppa†
\coppa†
\digamma*,‡
Ϙ
ϙ
ϝ
Ϝ
ϟ
Ϡ
\Digamma*
\koppa*
\Sampi
ϡ
Ϛ
ϛ
\sampi*
\Stigma
\stigma*
ϛ
\varstigma
*
Technically, these symbols do not require teubner; it is sufficient to load the
babel package with the greek option (upon which teubner depends)—but use
\qoppa for \koppa and \ddigamma for \digamma.
†
For compatibility with other naming conventions teubner defines \Koppa as a
synonym for \Coppa and \varcoppa as a synonym for \coppa.
‡
If both teubner and amssymb are loaded, teubner’s \digamma replaces amssymb’s
\digamma, regardless of package-loading order.
Table 412: boisik Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals
\
?
(
[
\Digamma
\digamma
\heta
\Heta
*
]
^
+
\qoppa
\Qoppa
\Sampi
\sampi

)
_
\stigma
\Stigma
\vardigamma
\Varsampi
,
\varsampi
Table 413: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Script
§
\EOafter
Ě
\EOMiddle
ź
\EOStarWarrior
Ş
\EOandThen
ő
\EOmonster
ű
\EOstep
Ť
\EOAppear
ě
\EOMountain
M
\EOSu
t
\EOBeardMask
\
\EOmuu
S
\EOsu
ą
\EOBedeck
b
\EOna
ž
\EOsun
(continued on next page)
148
(continued from previous page)
u
\EOBlood
‘
\EOne
Q
\EOsuu
ć
\EObrace
^
\EOni
K
\EOSuu
Æ
\EObuilding
š
\EOnow
:
\EOta
v
\EOBundle
c
\EOnu
8
\EOte
w
\EOChop
a
\EOnuu
ż
\EOthrone
Ř
\EOChronI
{
\EOofficerI
7
\EOti
x
\EOCloth
|
\EOofficerII
IJ
\EOtime
r
\EODealWith
}
\EOofficerIII
ij
\EOTime
Ţ
\EODeer
~
\EOofficerIV
£
\EOTitle
Ű
\EOeat
3
\EOpa
Ŋ
\EOTitleII
đ
\EOflint
n
\EOpak
ş
\EOTitleIV
č
Ä
\EOflower
\EOFold
Ś
Ů
\EOPatron
\EOPatronII
<
;
\EOto
\EOtu
ď
\EOGod
1
\EOpe
Ő
\EOtuki
Â
\EOGoUp
ť
\EOpenis
İ
\EOtukpa
ę
\EOgovernor
0
\EOpi
À
\EOturtle
z
\EOGuise
Ÿ
\EOPierce
9
\EOtuu
¡
\EOHallow
Ę
\EOPlant
@
\EOtza
V
\EOja
Ğ
\EOPlay
>
\EOtze
ĺ
\EOjaguar
6
\EOpo
Ŕ
\EOtzetze
U
\EOje
ţ
\EOpriest
=
\EOtzi
T
\EOji
Ĺ
\EOPrince
B
\EOtzu
-
\EOJI
5
\EOpu
?
\EOtzuu
Y
\EOjo
2
\EOpuu

\EOundef
X
\EOju
o
\EOpuuk
ă
\EOvarBeardMask
m
\EOkak
Ä
\EORain
W
\EOvarja
D
\EOke
L
\EOSa
.
\EOvarji
C
\EOki
R
\EOsa
/
\EOvarki
Ź
\EOkij
Å
\EOsacrifice
F
\EOvarkuu
Ă
\EOKing
y
\EOSaw
_
\EOvarni
ł
\EOknottedCloth
q
\EOScorpius
4
\EOvarpa
(continued on next page)
149
(continued from previous page)
ń
H
G
E
\EOknottedClothStraps
\EOko
\EOku
\EOkuu
Â
O
I
ů
\EOset
\EOsi
\EOSi
\EOsing
J
P
A
g
\EOvarSi
\EOvarsi
\EOvartza
\EOvarwuu
Ã
Ą
\EOLetBlood
\EOloinCloth
ľ
ÿ
\EOSini
\EOskin
Ã
h
\EOvarYear
\EOwa
Ć
\EOlongLipII
Ľ
\EOSky
e
\EOwe
ň
\EOLord
ś
\EOskyAnimal
d
\EOwi
Č
\EOLose
Ł
\EOskyPillar
i
\EOwo
]
\EOma
Ż
\EOsnake
f
\EOwuu
ŋ
\EOmacaw
N
\EOSo
l
\EOya
ŕ
\EOmacawI
,
\EOSpan
p
\EOyaj
[
\EOme
Ń
\EOSprinkle
j
\EOye
Ď
Z
\EOmexNew
\EOmi
Ž
Ň
\EOstar
\EOstarWarrior
s
k
\EOYear
\EOyuu
Table 414: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Numerals
\EOzero
˝
\EOvi
¸
\EOxii
”
\EOxviii
\EOi
\EOii
\EOiii
˚
ˇ
˘
\EOvii
\EOviii
\EOix
˛
‚
‹
\EOxiii
\EOxiv
\EOxv
„
«
\EOxix
\EOxx
\EOiv
¯
\EOx
›
\EOxvi
¨
\EOv
˙
\EOxi
“
\EOxvii
150
Table 415: allrunes Runes
á
ą
a
A
b
B
ď
D
d
e
\a
\A
a
A
b
B
\d
D
d
e
E
F
f
g
è
H
h
Á
i
I
E
F
f
g
\h
H
h
\i
i
I
İ
ţ
¡
ł
j
J
ń
Č
k
l
\ING
\ing
\Ing
\j
j
J
\k
\K
k
l
m
n
Ŋ
ŋ
o
ă
p
P
Ž
r
m
n
\NG
\ng
o
\p
p
P
\R
r
R
z
Ã
s
S
ô
ó
ã
ä
Ô
Ó
T
t
Ä
þ
U
u
w
R
\RR
\s
s
S
\seight
\sfive
\sfour
\sseven
\ssix
\sthree
T
t
\textsection
\th
U
u
w
The symbols in this table should appear within the argument to \textarc
(for common Germanic runes), \textara (for Anglo-Frisian runes), \textarn
(for normal runes), \textart (for short-twig runes), \textarl (for staveless
runes), \textarm (for medieval runes), or within a scope that sets, respectively, \arcfamily, \arafamily, \arnfamily, \artfamily, \arlfamily, or
\armfamily. Each family presents slightly different glyphs and/or slightly different subsets of the available runes. (The table presents the common Germanic
runes.) See the allrunes documentation for more information.
Table 416: allrunes Rune Separators
!
*
.
"
%
:
\bar
\cross
\dot
\doublebar
\doublecross
\doubledot
:
,
%
.
=
@
\doubleeye
\doubleplus
\doublestar
\eye
\pentdot
\penteye
+
<
?
$
#
&
See the usage comment under Table 415.
151
\plus
\quaddot
\quadeye
\star
\triplebar
\triplecross
;
>
-
\tripledot
\tripleeye
\tripleplus
lilyglyphs
7
Musical symbols
The following symbols are used to typeset musical notation. The
package provides a large
subset of the symbols in this section. Note, however, that
depends upon the fontspec package,
OpenType (.otf) fonts, and some PDF graphics and therefore works only with LuaLATEX or XELATEX.
Table 417: LATEX 2𝜀 Musical Symbols
♭
\flat
♮
\natural
♯
\sharp
Table 418: textcomp Musical Symbols
♪
\textmusicalnote
Table 419: wasysym Musical Symbols
\eighthnote
\halfnote
\twonotes
\fullnote
♩
\quarternote
Table 420: MnSymbol Musical Symbols
♭
\flat
♮
\natural
♯
\sharp
Table 421: fdsymbol Musical Symbols
♭
\flat
♮
\natural
♯
\sharp
Table 422: boisik Musical Symbols
ù
\flat
ú
\natural
û
\sharp
Table 423: stix Musical Symbols
♪
♭
♮
♩
\eighthnote
\flat
\natural
\quarternote
♯
♫
\sharp
\twonotes
Table 424: arev Musical Symbols
♩
\quarternote
♪
\eighthnote
152
♬
\sixteenthnote
Table 425: MusiXTEX Musical Symbols
R
K
\allabreve
ffl
\lsf
W
\shake
\altoclef
–
\lsfz
X
\Shake
C
\backturn
$
\maxima
j
\Shakel
I
\bassclef
9
\meterplus
m
\Shakene
\caesura
Y
\mordent
k
\Shakenw
U
\coda
w
\Mordent
l
\Shakesw
i
\Coda
;
\PAUSe
\smallaltoclef
!
\Dep
\PAuse
y
\doublethumb
:
=
\pause
L
J
H
—
\downbow
#
\Ped
"
\sPed
?
\ds
>
\qp
G
\trebleclef
NQ
\duevolte
B
\qqs
E
\trill
\fermatadown
@
\qs
D
\turn
P
\fermataup
\reverseallabreve
\upbow
x
\flageolett
{
T
\reverseC
ffi
\usf
<
\hpause
h
\sDep
»
\usfz
A
\hs
\Segno
8
\wq
’
\longa
\segno
­
\wqq
O
V
n
\smallbassclef
\smalltrebleclef
All of these symbols are intended to be used in the context of typesetting
musical scores. See the MusiXTEX documentation for more information.
153
Table 426: MusiXTEX Alternative Clefs
M
b
z
g
\drumclef
\gregorianCclef
\gregorianFclef
\oldGclef
In addition to MusiXTEX, \drumclef requires the musixper package;
\oldGclef requires the musixlit package; and both \gregorianCclef and
\gregorianFclef require the musixgre package. Together with MusiXTEX,
these packages provide a complete system for typesetting percussion notation
(musixper), liturgical music (musixlit), and Gregorian chants (musixgre, including the staffs and all of the necessary neumes. See the MusiXTEX documentation for more information.
Table 427: harmony Musical Symbols
==
ˇ “ˇ “
“
=ˇ=( “
ˇ ==
ˇ“
?
\AAcht
D
/D
\Acht
\AchtBL
\AchtBR
\AcPa
\DD
/D
ss
SS
¯
<
\DDohne
\Dohne
\Ds
\DS
\Ganz
\GaPa
˘“
<
‰
“
=ˇ=) “
ˇ==
ˇ=“
==
ˇ“
==
ˇ “=
\Halb
\HaPa
\Pu
\Sech
\SechBL
\SechBl
@
<
>
ˇ“
\SechBR
>
\VM
\SechBr
\SePa
\UB
\Vier
\ViPa
ˇ “*
A
\Zwdr
\ZwPa
The MusiXTEX package must be installed to use harmony.
Table 428: harmony Musical Accents
.
.
aa
Aa
\Ferli{A}\Ferli{a}*
/A/a
\Ohne{A}\Ohne{a}*
.a
.
a
̃︂
Aa
\Fermi{A}\Fermi{a}
A ̃︂
a \Umd{A}\Umd{a}*
l
A al \Kr{A}\Kr{a}
*
These symbols take an optional argument which shifts the accent either horizontally or vertically (depending on the command) by the given distance.
In addition to the accents shown above, \HH is a special accent command
that accepts five period-separated characters and typesets them such that
b
c
“\HH.X.a.b.c.d.” produces “Xa d”. All arguments except the first can be omitted: “\HH.X.....” produces “X”. \Takt takes two arguments and composes
them into a musical time signature. For example, “\Takt{12}{8}” produces
S
“ 12
8 ”. As two special cases, “\Takt{c}{0}” produces “ ” and “\Takt{c}{1}”
R
produces “ ”.
The MusiXTEX package must be installed to use harmony.
154
lilyglyphs
Table 429:
’
’
’
,
u
uu
uu
u
,
\eighthNote
\eighthNoteDotted
\eighthNoteDottedDouble
\eighthNoteDottedDoubleDown
\eighthNoteDottedDown
\eighthNoteDown
\halfNote
\halfNoteDotted
\halfNoteDottedDouble
\halfNoteDottedDoubleDown
\halfNoteDottedDown
\halfNoteDown
\quarterNote
\quarterNoteDotted
\quarterNoteDottedDouble
\quarterNoteDottedDoubleDown
C
u
uu
uu
Single Notes
C
u
\quarterNoteDottedDown
\quarterNoteDown
\sixteenthNote
\sixteenthNoteDotted
\sixteenthNoteDottedDouble
\sixteenthNoteDottedDoubleDown
\sixteenthNoteDottedDown
\sixteenthNoteDown
\thirtysecondNote
\thirtysecondNoteDotted
\thirtysecondNoteDottedDouble
\thirtysecondNoteDottedDoubleDown
\thirtysecondNoteDottedDown
\thirtysecondNoteDown
\wholeNote
\wholeNoteDotted
©
©
©
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
defines synonyms for all of the preceding symbols:
C
C
u
uu
uu
u
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
,
u
uu
uu
\crotchet
\crotchetDotted
\crotchetDottedDouble
\crotchetDottedDoubleDown
\crotchetDottedDown
\crotchetDown
\demisemiquaver
\demisemiquaverDotted
\demisemiquaverDottedDouble
\demisemiquaverDottedDoubleDown
\demisemiquaverDottedDown
\demisemiquaverDown
\minim
\minimDotted
\minimDottedDouble
\minimDottedDoubleDown
Table 430:
CC
\twoBeamedQuavers
ZZZ
ZZ Z
\threeBeamedQuavers
\threeBeamedQuaversI
u
,
’
’
’
©
©
©
\minimDottedDown
\minimDown
\quaver
\quaverDotted
\quaverDottedDouble
\quaverDottedDoubleDown
\quaverDottedDown
\quaverDown
\semibreve
\semibreveDotted
\semiquaver
\semiquaverDotted
\semiquaverDottedDouble
\semiquaverDottedDoubleDown
\semiquaverDottedDown
\semiquaverDown
Beamed Notes
Z ZZ
ZZ Z
155
\threeBeamedQuaversII
\threeBeamedQuaversIII
lilyglyphs
Table 431:
\clefC
Clefs
\clefF
\clefG
Each of these symbols provides a smaller, “inline” form (\clefCInline,
\clefFInline, and \clefGInline, respectively) intended for use within a
paragraph. See the
documentation for more information.
Table 432:
Time Signatures
\lilyTimeC
\lilyTimeCHalf
also provides a \lilyTimeSignature command that lets a user typeset single and compound time signatures by specifying a numerator and a
documentation for more information.
denominator. See the
Table 433:
Accidentals
\doublesharp
\sharpArrowdown
\flat
\sharpArrowup
\flatflat
\sharpSlashslashslashStem
\natural
\sharpSlashslashslashStemstem
\sharp
\sharpSlashslashStem
\sharpArrowboth
\sharpSlashslashStemstemstem
Table 434:
Rests
\crotchetRest
\crotchetRestDotted
\halfNoteRest
\halfNoteRestDotted
\quaverRest
\quaverRestDotted
\semiquaverRest
\semiquaverRestDotted
\wholeNoteRest
\wholeNoteRestDotted
Multiply dotted rests can be produced with the \lilyPrintMoreDots comdocumentation for more information.
mand. See the
156
lilyglyphs
Table 435:
Dynamics Letters
\lilyDynamics{f}
\lilyDynamics{p}
\lilyDynamics{m}
\lilyDynamics{r}
\lilyDynamics{s}
\lilyDynamics{z}
\lilyRF
\lilyRFZ
These letters and the digits 0–9 are the only alphanumerics defined by
’s underlying Emmentaler fonts.
Table 436:
Dynamics Symbols
\crescHairpin
\decrescHairpin
Table 437:
Articulations
\lilyAccent
\lilyEspressivo
\lilyStaccato
\lilyThumb
\marcato
\marcatoDown
\portato
\portatoDown
Table 438:
\staccatissimo
\tenuto
Scripts
\fermata
Table 439:
\accordionBayanBass
\accordionDiscant
\accordionFreeBass
Accordion Notation
\accordionOldEE
\accordionPull
\accordionPush
157
\accordionStdBass
lilyglyphs
Table 440:
Named Time Signatures
\lilyGlyph{timesig.C22}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.C44}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural22}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural24}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural32}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural34}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural44}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural48}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural64}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural68}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural68alt}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural94}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural98}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural22}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural24}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural32}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural34}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural44}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural48}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural64}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural68}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural68alt}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural94}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural98}
defines shorter names for a few of these symbols. See Table 432.
Table 441:
Named Scripts
\lilyGlyph{scripts.arpeggio}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.arpeggio.arrow.1}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.arpeggio.arrow.M1}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.augmentum}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.prallmordent}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.prallprall}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.prallup}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.rcomma}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.barline.kievan}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.caesura.curved}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.caesura.straight}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.circulus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.coda}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.daccentus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dlongfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dmarcato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.downbow}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.downmordent}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.downprall}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dpedalheel}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dpedaltoe}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dportato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dsemicirculus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dshortfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dsignumcongruentiae}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dstaccatissimo}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dverylongfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.espr}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.flageolet}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.halfopen}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.halfopenvertical}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ictus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.lcomma}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.reverseturn}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.rvarcomma}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.segno}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.sforzato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.snappizzicato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.staccato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.stopped}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.tenuto}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.thumb}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.tickmark}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.trilelement}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.trill}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.trill_element}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.turn}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.uaccentus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ufermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ulongfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.umarcato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.upbow}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.upedalheel}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.upedaltoe}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.upmordent}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.uportato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.upprall}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.usemicirculus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ushortfermata}
(continued on next page)
158
lilyglyphs
(continued from previous page)
\lilyGlyph{scripts.lineprall}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.lvarcomma}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.mordent}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.open}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.usignumcongruentiae}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ustaccatissimo}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.uverylongfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.varcoda}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.prall}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.pralldown}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.varsegno}
defines \fermata as a shorter
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ufermata}. See Table 438.
Table 442:
name
for
“
”
than
Named Rests
\lilyGlyph{rests.0}
\lilyGlyph{rests.0mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.4mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.4neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.0neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.5}
\lilyGlyph{rests.0o}
\lilyGlyph{rests.6}
\lilyGlyph{rests.1}
\lilyGlyph{rests.1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.1o}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2classical}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.3}
\lilyGlyph{rests.3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.4}
\lilyGlyph{rests.7}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M1}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M1o}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M2}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M3}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.M3neomensural}
defines shorter names for a few of these symbols. See Table 434.
Table 443:
Named Pedals
\lilyGlyph{pedal.*}
\lilyGlyph{pedal..}
\lilyGlyph{pedal.d}
\lilyGlyph{pedal.e}
\lilyGlyph{pedal.M}
\lilyGlyph{pedal.P}
\lilyGlyph{pedal.Ped}
159
lilyglyphs
Table 444:
Named Flags
\lilyGlyph{flags.d3}
\lilyGlyph{flags.d4}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu03}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu04}
\lilyGlyph{flags.d5}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu05}
\lilyGlyph{flags.d6}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu06}
\lilyGlyph{flags.d7}
\lilyGlyph{flags.dgrace}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu13}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu14}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald03}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu15}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald04}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu16}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald05}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu23}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald06}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu24}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald13}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu25}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald14}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu26}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald15}
\lilyGlyph{flags.u3}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald16}
\lilyGlyph{flags.u4}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald23}
\lilyGlyph{flags.u5}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald24}
\lilyGlyph{flags.u6}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald25}
\lilyGlyph{flags.u7}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald26}
\lilyGlyph{flags.ugrace}
Table 445:
Named Custodes
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.d0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.d1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.d2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.u0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.u1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.u2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.d0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.d1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.d2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.u0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.u1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.u2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.d0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.d1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.d2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.u0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.u1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.u2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.d0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.d1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.d2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.u0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.u1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.u2}
160
lilyglyphs
Table 446:
Named Clefs
\lilyGlyph{clefs.blackmensural.c}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.g_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.blackmensural.c_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.neomensural.c}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.C}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.C_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.F}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.neomensural.c_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.percussion}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.percussion_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.F_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c1}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.G}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c1_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.G_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c2}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c2_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do.fa}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c3}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do.fa_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c3_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c4}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.fa}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c4_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.fa_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c5}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.kievan.do}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c5_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.kievan.do_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.f}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.do}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.f_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.do_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.g}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.fa}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.g_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.fa_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.tab}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.c}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.tab_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.c_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.f}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.f_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.do}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.do_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.fa}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.g}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.fa_change}
defines shorter names for a few of these symbols. See Table 431.
161
lilyglyphs
Table 447:
Named Noteheads
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d3kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3blackmensural}
(continued on next page)
162
(continued from previous page)
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM3semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0blackpetrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0cross}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0diamond}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0harmonic}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0la}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0laFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0laThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0laWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0mi}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0miMirror}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0miThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0miWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0petrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0slash}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0sol}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0solFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1blackpetrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1cross}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1diamond}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1la}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1laFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1laThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1laWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1mi}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1miMirror}
(continued on next page)
163
(continued from previous page)
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1miThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1miWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1petrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1slash}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1sol}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1solFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2blackpetrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2cross}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2diamond}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2harmonic}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2la}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2laFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2laThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2laWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2mi}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miMirror}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2petrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2slash}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2sol}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2solFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2xcircle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.shufnagel.lpes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.shufnagel.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.shufnagel.virga}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1double}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2blackligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM3blackligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM3ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM3semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.inclinatum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.rvirga}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.virga}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sr1kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM1semimensural}
(continued on next page)
164
(continued from previous page)
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM2ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM2semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM3ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM3semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.auct.asc}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.auct.desc}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.incl.auctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.incl.parvum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.oriscus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.stropha}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.stropha.aucta}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.cephalicus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.epiphonus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.inclinatum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.inner.cephalicus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.linea.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.linea.punctum.cavum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.lpes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.plica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.punctum.cavum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.quilisma}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.reverse.plica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.reverse.vplica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.upes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vepiphonus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vlpes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vplica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vupes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1tiWalker}
(continued on next page)
165
lilyglyphs
(continued from previous page)
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u3kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM3semimensural}
Table 448:
Named Accordion Symbols
\lilyGlyph{accordion.bayanbass}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.discant}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.dot}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.oldEE}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.pull}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.push}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.freebass}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.stdbass}
defines shorter names for all
\lilyGlyph{accordion.dot}. See Table 439.
166
of
these
symbols
except
lilyglyphs
Table 449:
Named Accidentals
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.doublesharp}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.arrowboth}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.arrowdown}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.arrowup}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.slash}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.slashslash}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flatflat}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flatflat.slash}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.hufnagelM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.kievan1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.kievanM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.leftparen}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.medicaeaM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mensural1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mensuralM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mirroredflat}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mirroredflat.backslash}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mirroredflat.flat}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural.arrowboth}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural.arrowdown}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural.arrowup}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.rightparen}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.arrowboth}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.arrowdown}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.arrowup}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslash.stem}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslash.stemstemstem}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslashslash.stem}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslashslash.stemstem}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.vaticana0}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.vaticanaM1}
defines shorter names for a few of these symbols. See Table 433.
Table 450:
Named Arrowheads
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.01}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.0M1}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.11}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.1M1}
167
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.01}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.0M1}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.11}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.1M1}
lilyglyphs
Table 451:
Named Alphanumerics and Punctuation
\lilyGlyph{zero}
\lilyGlyph{one}
\lilyGlyph{two}
\lilyGlyph{three}
\lilyGlyph{four}
\lilyGlyph{five}
\lilyGlyph{six}
\lilyGlyph{seven}
\lilyGlyph{eight}
\lilyGlyph{nine}
\lilyGlyph{f}
\lilyGlyph{m}
\lilyGlyph{p}
\lilyGlyph{r}
\lilyGlyph{s}
\lilyGlyph{z}
\lilyGlyph{comma}
\lilyGlyph{hyphen}
\lilyGlyph{period}
\lilyGlyph{plus}
See Table 435 for an alternative way to typeset dynamics letters.
additionally provides a \lilyText command that can be useful for typesetting
groups of the preceding symbols. See the
documentation for more
information.
Named Musical Symbols
Table 452: Miscellaneous
\lilyGlyph{brackettips.down}
\lilyGlyph{brackettips.up}
\lilyGlyph{dots.dot}
\lilyGlyph{dots.dotkievan}
\lilyGlyph{dots.dotvaticana}
\lilyGlyph{ties.lyric.default}
\lilyGlyph{ties.lyric.short}
168
8
Other symbols
The following are all the symbols that didn’t fit neatly or unambiguously into any of the previous
sections. (Do weather symbols belong under “Science and technology”? Should dice be considered
“mathematics”?) While some of the tables contain clearly related groups of symbols (e.g., symbols
related to various board games), others represent motley assortments of whatever the font designer felt
like drawing.
Table 453: textcomp Genealogical Symbols
b
d
c
l
\textborn
\textdied
\textdivorced
\textleaf
m
\textmarried
Table 454: wasysym General Symbols
m
\ataribox
\bell
\blacksmiley
\Bowtie
\brokenvert
\checked
1
|
L
/
6
"
\clock
\diameter
\DOWNarrow
\frownie
\invdiameter
\kreuz
\LEFTarrow
\leftturn
\lightning
\phone
\pointer
\recorder
!
,
☼
K
◊
\RIGHTarrow
\rightturn
\smiley
\sun
\UParrow
\wasylozenge
Table 455: manfnt Dangerous Bend Symbols

\dbend
~
\lhdbend
\reversedvideodbend
Note that these symbols descend far beneath the baseline. manfnt also defines non-descending versions, which it calls, correspondingly, \textdbend,
\textlhdbend, and \textreversedvideodbend.
Table 456: Miscellaneous manfnt Symbols
$
%
#
y
!
\manboldkidney
\manconcentriccircles
\manconcentricdiamond
\mancone
\mancube
\manerrarrow
\manfilledquartercircle
\manhpennib
\manimpossiblecube
\mankidney
\manlhpenkidney
&
'
"
7
x
6
\manpenkidney
\manquadrifolium
\manquartercircle
\manrotatedquadrifolium
\manrotatedquartercircle
\manstar
\mantiltpennib
\mantriangledown
\mantriangleright
\mantriangleup
\manvpennib
Table 457: marvosym Media Control Symbols
·
¸
¹
\Forward
\ForwardToEnd
\ForwardToIndex
»
º
¶
\MoveDown
\MoveUp
\Rewind
169
´
µ
½
\RewindToIndex
\RewindToStart
\ToBottom
¼
\ToTop
Table 458: marvosym Laundry Symbols
Ø
Ó
Õ
Ë
«
¾
¿
¬
î
Ý
Ü
¯
°
±
Ì
¨
²

×
Ù
\AtForty
\AtNinetyFive
\AtSixty
\Bleech
\CleaningA
\CleaningF
\CleaningFF
\CleaningP
\CleaningPP
\Dontwash
\Handwash
\IroningI
\IroningII
\IroningIII
\NoBleech
\NoChemicalCleaning
\NoIroning
\NoTumbler
\ShortFifty
\ShortForty
Ô
Ö
Û
Ú

‰
Š
‹
\ShortNinetyFive
\ShortSixty
\ShortThirty
\SpecialForty
\Tumbler
\WashCotton
\WashSynthetics
\WashWool
Table 459: marvosym Information Symbols
®
U
K
o
\Bicycle
\ClockLogo
\Coffeecup
\Football
x
I
i
y
\Gentsroom
\Industry
\Info
\Ladiesroom
Z
w
b
\PointingHand
\Wheelchair
\WritingHand
Table 460: Other marvosym Symbols
ˆ
ý
F
M
N
¥
‡
ª
†
§
\Ankh
\Bat
\BOLogo
\BOLogoL
\BOLogoP
\Bouquet
\Celtcross
\CircledA
\Cross
\Frowny
Œ
ÿ
³
m
@
\Heart
\ManFace
\MineSign
\Mundus
\MVAt
f
©
þ
Y
\PeaceDove
\Smiley
\WomanFace
\Yinyang
Table 461: Miscellaneous universa Symbols
Ξ
Λ
\bauforms
\bauhead
Table 462: Miscellaneous fourier Symbols
L
B
*
\bomb
\danger
M
A
\grimace
\noway
N
U
\textthing*
\textxswdown*
T
\textxswup*
fourier defines math-mode synonyms for a few of the preceding symbols:
\thething (“N”), \xswordsup (“T”), and \xswordsdown (“U”).
170
Table 463: ifsym Weather Symbols
!
#
"
\Cloud
\FilledCloud
\FilledRainCloud
\FilledSunCloud
\FilledWeakRainCloud
\Fog
\Hail
\HalfSun
\Lightning
\NoSun
\Rain
\RainCloud
\Sleet
\Snow
\SnowCloud
\Sun
\SunCloud
\ThinFog
$
\WeakRain
\WeakRainCloud
\FilledSnowCloud
In addition, \Thermo{0}. . .\Thermo{6} produce thermometers that are between 0/6 and 6/6 full of mercury: Similarly, \wind{⟨sun⟩}{⟨angle⟩}{⟨strength⟩} will draw wind symbols with a
given amount of sun (0–4), a given angle (in degrees), and a given strength in
km/h (0–100). For example, \wind{0}{0}{0} produces “ 0 ”, \wind{2}{0}{0}
produces “ 0 ”, and \wind{4}{0}{100} produces “ : ”.
™
˜
\SummitSign
\StoneMan
\Hut
\FilledHut
\Village
\Interval
\StopWatchEnd
—
–
Table 464: ifsym Alpine Symbols
\Summit
\Mountain
\IceMountain
\VarMountain
\VarIceMountain
\SurveySign
\Joch
\Flag
\VarFlag
\Tent
Table 465: ifsym Clocks
\StopWatchStart
\Taschenuhr
›
”
\HalfFilledHut
\VarSummit
š
\VarClock
\Wecker
\VarTaschenuhr
ifsym also exports a \showclock macro. \showclock{⟨hours⟩}{⟨minutes⟩}
outputs a clock displaying the corresponding time.
For instance,
“\showclock{5}{40}” produces “ ”. ⟨hours⟩ must be an integer from 0 to 11,
and ⟨minutes⟩ must be an integer multiple of 5 from 0 to 55.
D
:
:
Table 466: Other ifsym Symbols
\FilledSectioningDiamond
\Fire
\Irritant
\Cube{1}
\Cube{2}
\StrokeOne
\StrokeTwo
::
::
\Letter
\PaperLandscape
\PaperPortrait
(
\Cube{3}
\Cube{4}
\StrokeThree
\StrokeFour
171
\Radiation
\SectioningDiamond
\Telephone
\Cube{5}
\Cube{6}
;
\StrokeFive
Table 467: clock Clocks
i
’
1
i
’
2i’
3i’
\ClockStyle
\ClockFramefalse
0
1
2
3
i
0
’
0
i
1
’
0i2’
0i3’
\ClockFrametrue
The clock package provides a \clock command to typeset an arbitrary time on
an analog clock (and \clocktime to typeset the document’s build time). For
example, the clocks in the above table were produced with \clock{15}{41}.
Clock symbols are composed from a font of clock-face fragments using one of
four values for \ClockStyle and either \ClockFrametrue or \ClockFrametrue
as illustrated above. See the clock documentation for more information.
Table 468: epsdice Dice
\epsdice{1}
\epsdice{2}
\epsdice{3}
\epsdice{4}
\epsdice{5}
\epsdice{6}
Table 469: hhcount Dice
\fcdice{1}
\fcdice{2}
\fcdice{3}
\fcdice{4}
\fcdice{5}
\fcdice{6}
The \fcdice command accepts values larger than 6.
“\fcdice{47}” produces “
”.
Table 470: stix Dice
⚀
⚁
\dicei
\diceii
⚂
⚃
\diceiii
\diceiv
172
⚄
⚅
\dicev
\dicevi
For example,
Table 471: bullcntr Tally Markers
∙
\bullcntr{⟨1 ⟩}
∙
∙ ∙
∙
\bullcntr{⟨4 ⟩}
∙∙
∙∙∙
∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨7 ⟩}
∙ ∙
\bullcntr{⟨2 ⟩}
∙ ∙
∙
∙ ∙
\bullcntr{⟨5 ⟩}
∙∙∙
∙∙
∙∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨8 ⟩}
∙
∙ ∙
\bullcntr{⟨3 ⟩}
∙∙
∙ ∙
∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨6 ⟩}
∙∙∙
∙∙∙
∙∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨9 ⟩}
The notation for \bullcntr used in the above bears explanation. \bullcntr
does not take a number as its argument but rather a LATEX counter, whose value
it uses to typeset a tally marker. “\bullcntr{⟨3 ⟩}”, for example, means to invoke \bullcntr with a counter whose value is 3. (\bullcntr usage is therefore
akin to that of LATEX’s \fnsymbol.) The intention is to use \bullcntr indirectly via the bullenum package’s bullenum environment, which is a variation
on the enumerate environment that uses \bullcntr to typeset the labels.
To typeset individual tally markers, one can define a helper command:
\newcounter{bull}
\newcommand{\showbullcntr}[1]{%
\setcounter{bull}{#1}%
\bullcntr{bull}%
}
bullcntr’s package options smallctrbull, largectrbull, and heartctrbull and corresponding commands \smallctrbull, \largectrbull, and \heartctrbull
control the formatting of each tally marker:
small
large
heart
∙ ∙
∙
∙ ∙
∙ ∙
∙
∙ ∙
♡ ♡
♡
♡ ♡
\bullcntr{⟨5 ⟩}
The default is smartctrbull (\smartctrbull), which maps counter values 1–5
to large pips and 6–9 to small pips. It is also possible to use arbitrary symbols
for \bullcntr’s pips. See the bullcntr documentation for more information.
Table 472: hhcount Tally Markers
\fcscore{1}
\fcscore{2}
\fcscore{3}
\fcscore{4}
\fcscore{5}
The \fcscore command accepts values larger than 5.
“\fcscore{47}” produces “
”.
For example,
Table 473: dozenal Tally Markers
1
2
\tally{1}
\tally{2}
3
4
\tally{3}
\tally{4}
173
5
6
\tally{5}
\tally{6}
Table 474: skull Symbols
A
\skull
Table 475: Non-Mathematical mathabx Symbols
O
\rip
Table 476: skak Chess Informator Symbols
g
i
b
a
e
X
O
I
+
RR
P
l
n
V
t
G
\bbetter
\bdecisive
\betteris
\bishoppair
\bupperhand
\capturesymbol
\castlingchar
\castlinghyphen
\centre
\checksymbol
\chesscomment
\chessetc
\chesssee
\compensation
\counterplay
\devadvantage
\diagonal
d
L
j
H
O
O-O-O
x
y
m
S
U
N
F
o
r
M
s
\doublepawns
\ending
\equal
\file
\kside
\longcastling
\markera
\markerb
\mate
\morepawns
\moreroom
\novelty
\onlymove
\opposbishops
\passedpawn
\qside
\samebishops
174
q
O-O
T
k
u
R
f
h
J
v
A
E
C
w
c
D
\seppawns
\shortcastling
\timelimit
\unclear
\unitedpawns
\various
\wbetter
\wdecisive
\weakpt
\with
\withattack
\withidea
\withinit
\without
\wupperhand
\zugzwang
Table 477: skak Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares
a
b
Z
j
k
m
n
o
p
l
q
\BlackBishopOnWhite
s
r
\BlackEmptySquare
B
\symbishop
\BlackKingOnBlack
K
\symking
\BlackKingOnWhite
N
\symknight
\BlackKnightOnBlack
p
\sympawn
\BlackKnightOnWhite
Q
\symqueen
\BlackPawnOnBlack
R
\symrook
\BlackBishopOnBlack
\BlackPawnOnWhite
\BlackQueenOnBlack
\BlackQueenOnWhite
A
B
0
\BlackRookOnBlack
\BlackRookOnWhite
\WhiteBishopOnBlack
\WhiteBishopOnWhite
J
K
M
N
O
P
L
Q
S
R
\WhiteKingOnBlack
\WhiteKingOnWhite
\WhiteKnightOnBlack
\WhiteKnightOnWhite
\WhitePawnOnBlack
\WhitePawnOnWhite
\WhiteQueenOnBlack
\WhiteQueenOnWhite
\WhiteRookOnBlack
\WhiteRookOnWhite
\WhiteEmptySquare
The skak package also provides commands for drawing complete chessboards.
See the skak documentation for more information.
}
|
~

Table 478: igo Go Symbols
\blackstone[\igocircle]
\blackstone[\igocross]
\blackstone[\igonone]
\blackstone[\igosquare]
\blackstone[\igotriangle]
}
|
~

\whitestone[\igocircle]
\whitestone[\igocross]
\whitestone[\igonone]
\whitestone[\igosquare]
\whitestone[\igotriangle]
In addition to the symbols shown above, igo’s \blackstone and \whitestone
commands accept numbers from 1 to 99 and display them circled as , ,
, ...,
and , , , . . . , , respectively.
c
c
The igo package is intended to typeset complete Go boards (goban). See the
igo documentation for more information.
175
Table 479: go Go Symbols
\botborder
\empty
\hoshi
\lftborder
\lftbotcorner
\lfttopcorner
\rtborder
\rtbotcorner
~

\rttopcorner
\square
\topborder
\triangle
In addition to the board fragments and stones shown above, go’s \black and
\white commands accept numbers from 1 to 253 and display them circled as
, , , ...,
and , , , . . . , , respectively. \black and \white
additionally accept \square and \triangle as arguments, producing
and
and
for \black and
and and
for \white.

}
}
~

~
The go package is intended to typeset complete Go boards (goban). See the
go documentation for more information.
Table 480: metre Metrical Symbols
×
´˘
˘
´˘˘
˘´˘
˘˘
˘˘´
˘˘
˘˘˘
¯˘´¯˘
×
\a
\B
\b
\Bb
\BB
\bb
\bB
\bba
\bbb
\BBm
¯˘¯˘´
¯˘´¯˘
¯˘˘¯˘˘
¯˘¯
¯˘˘¯¯¯˘
˘
´¯˘¯
\bBm
\bbm
\Bbm
\bbmb
\bbmx
\bm
\Bm
\c
\C
\Cc
¯
´¯
¯
¯´˘
¯˘
¯˘´¯˘
¯˘¯˘´
¯˘¯˘
×
\cc
\Ccc
\m
\M
\ma
\Mb
\mb
\mBb
\mbB
\mbb
¯˘´¯˘
¯˘¯¯˘¯˘
∘∘
\Mbb
\mbbx
\oo
\p
\pm
\pp
\Pp
\ppm
\ppp
\Ppp
˙
¯˙
˙˙
˙˙
¯˙˙˙
˙
˙˙˙
˙
˙˙
˙
˙˙˙
˙˙
˙˙
˙˙
˙˙
∼
∼
⊗
\Pppp
\pppp
\Ppppp
\ppppp
\ps
\pxp
\Pxp
\R
\r
\T
⊗
¯˙
¯˙˙
˙˙˙˙
\t
\tsbm
\tsmb
\tsmm
\vppm
\vpppm
\x
The preceding symbols are valid only within the argument to the metre command.
Table 481: metre Small and Large Metrical Symbols
÷
<
·
<
·
⊃
×
····
∧
>
·
>
·
··
∼
⊗
⊕
\anaclasis
\antidiple
\antidiple*
\antisigma
\asteriscus
\catalexis
\diple
\diple*
\obelus
\obelus*
\respondens
\terminus
\terminus*
÷
<
·
<
·
⊃
×
····
∧
>
>··
··
∼
⊗
⊕
176
\Anaclasis
\Antidiple
\Antidiple*
\Antisigma
\Asteriscus
\Catalexis
\Diple
\Diple*
\Obelus
\Obelus*
\Respondens
\Terminus
\Terminus*
Table 482: teubner Metrical Symbols
Ι
Θ
Κ
Ξ
Ζ
Ψ
θ
\aeolicbii
\aeolicbiii
\aeolicbiv
\anceps
\ancepsdbrevis
\banceps
\barbbrevis
ι
ς
β
γ
̮
Ϙ
\barbrevis
\bbrevis
\brevis
\catal
\corona
\coronainv
\hiatus
H
η
λ
ε
δ
φ
κ
\ipercatal
\longa
\ubarbbrevis
\ubarbrevis
\ubarsbrevis
\ubrevislonga
The teubner package provides a \newmetrics command that helps users combine the preceding symbols as well as other teubner symbols. For example, the
predefined \pentam symbol uses \newmetrics to juxtapose six \longas, two
\barbbrevises, four \brevises, and a \dBar into “λθλθλ||λββλββλ”.
See the teubner documentation for more information.
Table 483: dictsym Dictionary Symbols
a
G
A
B
C
\dsaeronautical
\dsagricultural
\dsarchitectural
\dsbiological
\dschemical
c
H
J
L
M
\dscommercial
\dsheraldical
\dsjuridical
\dsliterary
\dsmathematical
m
X
R
T
\dsmedical
\dsmilitary
\dsrailways
\dstechnical
Table 484: simpsons Characters from The Simpsons
\Bart
\Homer
\Burns
\Lisa
\Maggie
\SNPP
\Marge
The location of the characters’ pupils can be controlled with the \Goofy command. See A METAFONT of ‘Simpsons’ characters [Che97] for more information. Also, each of the above can be prefixed with \Left to make the character
face left instead of right:
\Left\Bart
177
Table 485: pmboxdraw Box-Drawing Symbols
\textblock
\textdkshade
\textdnblock
\textlfblock
\textltshade
\textrtblock
\textSFi
\textSFii
\textSFiii
\textSFiv
\textSFix
\textSFl
\textSFli
\textSFlii
\textSFliii
\textSFliv
\textSFv
\textSFvi
\textSFvii
\textSFviii
\textSFx
\textSFxi
\textSFxix
\textSFxl
\textSFxli
\textSFxlii
\textSFxliii
\textSFxliv
\textSFxlix
\textSFxlv
\textSFxlvi
\textSFxlvii
\textSFxlviii
\textSFxx
\textSFxxi
\textSFxxii
\textSFxxiii
\textSFxxiv
\textSFxxv
\textSFxxvi
\textSFxxvii
\textSFxxviii
\textSFxxxix
\textSFxxxvi
\textSFxxxvii
\textSFxxxviii
\textshade
\textupblock
Code Page 437 (CP437), which was first utilized by the original IBM PC,
contains the set of box-drawing symbols (sides, corners, and intersections of
single- and double-ruled boxes) shown above in character positions 176–223.
These symbols also appear in the Unicode Box Drawing and Block Element
tables.
The pmboxdraw package draws the CP437 box-drawing symbols using TEX
rules (specifically, \vrule) instead of with a font and thereby provides the
ability to alter both rule width and the separation between rules. See the
pmboxdraw documentation for more information.
Table 486: staves Magical Staves
\staveI
\staveXXIV
.
\staveXLVII
\staveII
\staveXXV
/
\staveXLVIII
\staveIII
\staveXXVI
0
\staveXLIX
\staveIV
\staveXXVII
1
\staveL
\staveV
\staveXXVIII
2
\staveLI
\staveVI
\staveXXIX
3
\staveLII
\staveVII
\staveXXX
4
\staveLIII
\staveVIII
\staveXXXI
5
\staveLIV
\staveIX
\staveXXXII
6
\staveLV
\staveXXXIII
7
\staveLVI
\staveXXXIV
8
\staveLVII
\staveX
\staveXI
!
(continued on next page)
178
(continued from previous page)
\staveXII
"
\staveXXXV
9
\staveLVIII
\staveXIII
#
\staveXXXVI
:
\staveLIX
\staveXIV
$
\staveXXXVII
;
\staveLX
\staveXV
%
\staveXXXVIII
<
\staveLXI
\staveXVI
&
\staveXXXIX
=
\staveLXII
\staveXVII
'
\staveXL
>
\staveLXIII
\staveXVIII
(
\staveXLI
?
\staveLXIV
\staveXIX
)
\staveXLII
@
\staveLXV
\staveXX
*
\staveXLIII
A
\staveLXVI
\staveXXI
+
\staveXLIV
B
\staveLXVII
\staveXXII
,
\staveXLV
C
\staveLXVIII
\staveXXIII
-
\staveXLVI
The meanings of these symbols are described on the Web site for the Museum
of Icelandic Sorcery and Witchcraft at http://www.galdrasyning.is/
index.php?option=com content&task=category&sectionid=5&id=
18&Itemid=60 (TinyURL: http://tinyurl.com/25979m).
For example,
\staveL (“1”) is intended to ward off ghosts and evil spirits.
Table 487: pigpen Cipher Symbols
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
–
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
A}
B}
C}
D}
E}
F}
G}
H}
I}
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
J}
K}
L}
M}
N}
O}
P}
Q}
R}
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
Table 488: ChinA2e Phases of the Moon
\MoonPha{1}
—
\MoonPha{2}
˝
\MoonPha{3}
Table 489: ChinA2e Recycling Symbols
¨
\Greenpoint
179
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
{\pigpenfont
˜
S}
T}
U}
V}
W}
X}
Y}
Z}
\MoonPha{4}
Table 490: marvosym Recycling Symbols
ß
\PackingWaste
Þ
\Recycling
A
A
Table 491: recycle Recycling Symbols
A
\recycle
\Recycle
\RECYCLE
The METAFONT code that implements the recycling symbols shown above
is, in the words of its author, “awful code [that] doesn’t even put the logo
in a box (properly)”. Expect to receive “Inconsistent equation (off by
⟨number ⟩)” errors from METAFONT. Fortunately, if you tell METAFONT to
proceed past those errors (e.g., by pressing Enter after each one or by specifying
“-interaction=nonstopmode” on the METAFONT command line) it should
produce a valid font.
The commands listed above should be used within a group
(e.g., “{\recycle}”) because they exhibit the side effect of changing
the font to the recycle font.
Table 492: Other ChinA2e Symbols
¡
#
\Info
\Postbox
¿
@
\Request
\Telephone
Table 493: soyombo Soyombo Symbols
#
*
\Soyombo
–
\sA*
˝
\sO*
These symbols require that the Soyombo font be active (“{\soyombo . . . }”).
180
Table 494: knitting Knitting Symbols
!
"
(
)
*
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
@
\textknit{!}
\textknit{"}
\textknit{(}
\textknit{)}
\textknit{*}
\textknit{-}
\textknit{2}
\textknit{3}
\textknit{4}
\textknit{5}
\textknit{6}
\textknit{7}
\textknit{8}
\textknit{9}
\textknit{:}
\textknit{;}
\textknit{<}
\textknit{=}
\textknit{>}
\textknit{@}
[
]
A
a
B
b
E
F
f
H
h
I
i
J
j
L
l
M
m
O
\textknit{[}
\textknit{]}
\textknit{A}
\textknit{a}
\textknit{B}
\textknit{b}
\textknit{E}
\textknit{F}
\textknit{f}
\textknit{H}
\textknit{h}
\textknit{I}
\textknit{i}
\textknit{J}
\textknit{j}
\textknit{L}
\textknit{l}
\textknit{M}
\textknit{m}
\textknit{O}
Q
q
R
r
S
s
T
t
U
u
V
v
W
w
X
x
Y
y
Z
z
\textknit{Q}
\textknit{q}
\textknit{R}
\textknit{r}
\textknit{S}
\textknit{s}
\textknit{T}
\textknit{t}
\textknit{U}
\textknit{u}
\textknit{V}
\textknit{v}
\textknit{W}
\textknit{w}
\textknit{X}
\textknit{x}
\textknit{Y}
\textknit{y}
\textknit{Z}
\textknit{z}
The knitting package is intended to typeset complete knitting charts. See the
knitting documentation for more information.
Some symbols behave differently when used as part of a sequence. For
example, contrast \textknit{1} (“1
1”), \textknit{11} (“1„
1„”), and
\textknit{111} (“1”„
1”„”). Similarly, contrast \textknit{"} (“"
" ”) and
\textknit{""} (“ «”). Again, see the knitting documentation for more information.
€
‚
ƒ
„
”•
–
—˜
™
Table 495: CountriesOfEurope Country Maps
\Albania
\Andorra
\Austria
\Belarus
\Belgium
\Bosnia
\Latvia
\Liechtenstein
\Lithuania
\Luxembourg
\Macedonia
\Malta
(continued on next page)
181
†‡
ˆ
‰
Š
‹
Œ

Ž

š›
œ

ž
Ÿ
(continued from previous page)
\Bulgaria
\Croatia
\Czechia
\Denmark
\Estonia
\Finland
\France
\Moldova
\Montenegro
\Netherlands
\Norway
\Poland
\Portugal
\Romania
¡
¢
£
\Germany
\GreatBritain
\Greece
\Serbia
\Slovakia
\Slovenia
(continued on next page)
182
(continued from previous page)

‘’
“
¤
¥
¦
\Hungary
\Iceland
\Ireland
\Spain
\Sweden
\Switzerland
\Italy
The preceding commands work only when the CountriesOfEurope font family
is active. For convenience, the package defines a \CountriesOfEuropeFamily
command that switches to that font family.
By default, countries are drawn in the current font size.
Hence,
“{\CountriesOfEuropeFamily\France}” draws a nearly unrecognizable “Œ”.
For clarity of presentation, Table 495 scales each glyph to 72 pt. via an explicit
\fontsize{72}{72}. An alternative is to specify the scaled package option to
scale all country glyphs by a given factor of the font size.
Table 496: Miscellaneous arev Symbols
⚓
☣
❝
❞
\anchor
\biohazard
\heavyqtleft
\heavyqtright
☻
☢
♻
☹
\invsmileface
\radiation
\recycle
\sadface
☠
☺
♨
⚔
\skull
\smileface
\steaming
\swords
⚠
☯
\warning
\yinyang
Table 497: cookingsymbols Cooking Symbols
\Bottomheat
\Dish
\Fanoven
\Fork
\Gasstove
\Gloves
183
\Knife
\Oven
\Spoon
\Topbottomheat
\Topheat
Table 498: tikzsymbols Cooking Symbols
\bakingplate
\blender
\bottle
\bowl
\cooker
\eggbeater
\fryingpan
\grater
\oven
\pan
\peeler
\pot
\rollingpin
\sieve
\squeezer
\trident
tikzsymbols defines German-language aliases for each of the above: \Backblech
for \bakingplate, \Bratpfanne for \fryingpan, \Dreizack for \trident,
\Flasche for \bottle, \Herd for \cooker, \Kochtopf for \pot, \Nudelholz
for \rollingpin, \Ofen for \oven, \Pfanne for \pan, \Purierstab for
\blender, \Reibe for \grater, \Saftpresse for \squeezer, \Schaler for
\peeler, \Schneebesen for \eggbeater, \Schussel for \bowl, and \Sieb for
\sieve.
All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
Table 499: tikzsymbols Emoticons
\Annoey
\Cat
\Cooley
\Innocey
\Laughey
\Neutrey
\NiceReapey
\Ninja
\Nursey
\oldWinkey
©
\rWalley
\Sadey
\Sey
\Smiley
\Tongey
\Vomey
\Walley
\Winkey
\wInnocey
\Xey
All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
Hence, symbols like \Ninja can include color. In fact, most of the commands
shown above accept one or more color arguments for further customization.
See the tikzsymbols documentation for more information.
Table 500: tikzsymbols 3D Emoticons
\dAnnoey
\dCooley
\dInnocey
\dLaughey
\dNeutrey
\dNinja
\dNursey
\drWalley
\dSadey
\dSey
\dSmiley
\dTongey
\dVomey
\dWalley
\dWinkey
\dXey
\olddWinkey
All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
Hence, all of the symbols shown above can include color. In fact, each command
in Table 500 accepts one or more color arguments for further customization.
See the tikzsymbols documentation for more information.
Table 501: tikzsymbols Trees
\Autumntree
\Springtree
\Summertree
\Wintertree
\WorstTree
All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
Hence, all of the symbols shown above can include color. tikzsymbols additionally defines a \BasicTree command that supports customization of trunk and
leaf colors. See the tikzsymbols documentation for more information.
184
Table 502: Miscellaneous tikzsymbols Symbols
\Bed
\Candle
\Chair
\Coffeecup
K
\Fire
\Moai
\Snowman
\Strichmaxerl
\Tribar
All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
\Tribar supports customization of the fill color for each bar. \Strichmaxerl
supports customization of the angles at which the stick figure’s arms and legs
are drawn. See the tikzsymbols documentation for more information.
Table 503: Miscellaneous bclogo Symbols
\bcattention
\bcetoile
\bcpanchant
\bcbombe
\bcfemme
\bcpeaceandlove
\bcbook
\bcfeujaune
\bcpluie
\bccalendrier
\bcfeurouge
\bcplume
\bccle
\bcfeutricolore
\bcpoisson
\bcclefa
\bcfeuvert
\bcquestion
\bcclesol
\bcfleur
\bcrecyclage
\bccoeur
\bchomme
\bcrosevents
\bccrayon
\bchorloge
\bcsmbh
\bccube
\bcicosaedre
\bcsmmh
\bcdallemagne
\bcinfo
\bcsoleil
\bcdanger
\bcinterdit
\bcdautriche
\bclampe
\bcstop
\bcdbelgique
\bcloupe
\bctakecare
\bcdbulgarie
\bcneige
\bctetraedre
\bcdfrance
\bcnote
\bctrefle
\bcditalie
\bcnucleaire
\bctrombone
\bcdluxembourg
\bcoctaedre
\bcvaletcoeur
\bcdodecaedre
\bcoeil
\bcvelo
1
JAN
♠
\bcspadesuit
STOP
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185
(continued from previous page)
\bcdpaysbas
\bcorne
\bcdz
\bcours
\bceclaircie
\bcoutil
\bcyin
All bclogo symbols are implemented with Tik Z (or alternatively, PSTricks)
graphics, not with a font. This is how the symbols shown above can include
color.
Table 504: fontawesome Web-Related Icons
¿
è
é
ê
ë
ì
í
À
î
ï
ð
h
∠
∠
∠
∠
∠
∠
∠
∠

ö
^
*
[
ý
¤
○
|
í
š
–
˜
™
—
\fa500px
\faAdjust
\faAdn
\faAlignCenter
\faAlignJustify
\faAlignLeft
\faAlignRight
\faAmazon
\faAmbulance
\faAnchor
\faAndroid
\faAngellist
\faAngleDoubleDown
\faAngleDoubleLeft
\faAngleDoubleRight
\faAngleDoubleUp
\faAngleDown
\faAngleLeft
\faAngleRight
\faAngleUp
\faApple
\faArchive
\faAreaChart
\faAsterisk
\faAt
\faBackward
\faBalanceScale
\faBan
\faBarChart
\faBarcode
\faBars
\faBatteryEmpty
\faBatteryFull
\faBatteryHalf
\faBatteryQuarter
\faBatteryThreeQuarters
♀
m
n
3
4
6
0
2
o

1
<
p
q
5
/
r
s
t
u
º
v
x
w
y
ú
z
{
|
}
~

n
€

\faFemale
\faFighterJet
\faFile
\faFileArchiveO
\faFileAudioO
\faFileCodeO
\faFileExcelO
\faFileImageO
\faFileO
\faFilePdfO
\faFilePowerpointO
\faFilesO
\faFileText
\faFileTextO
\faFileVideoO
\faFileWordO
\faFilm
\faFilter
\faFire
\faFireExtinguisher
\faFirefox
\faFlag
\faFlagCheckered
\faFlagO
\faFlask
\faFlickr
\faFloppyO
\faFolder
\faFolderO
\faFolderOpen
\faFolderOpenO
\faFont
\faFonticons
\faForumbee
\faForward
\faFoursquare
Ø
Ù
Û
○
J
+
+
Z
+o
Ê
ß
á

â
?
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å
æ
ç

(
\
è
ì
ï
ð
õ
ö
÷
ø
¸
@
ü
y
\faPlane
\faPlay
\faPlayCircle
\faPlayCircleO
\faPlug
\faPlus
\faPlusCircle
\faPlusSquare
\faPlusSquareO
\faPowerOff
\faPrint
\faPuzzlePiece
\faQq
\faQrcode
\faQuestion
\faQuestionCircle
\faQuoteLeft
\faQuoteRight
\faRandom
\faRebel
\faRecycle
\faReddit
\faRedditSquare
\faRefresh
\faRenren
\faReply
\faReplyAll
\faRetweet
\faRoad
\faRocket
\faRss
\faRssSquare
\faSafari
\faScissors
\faSearch
\faSearchMinus
(continued on next page)
186
(continued from previous page)

$
%
W
X
e
I
]
[
f
F
◎
f
l
P
Ä
Â
Á
Ã
)
4
5
t
s
i
_
¢
T
¡
\faBed
\faBeer
\faBehance
\faBehanceSquare
\faBell
\faBellO
\faBellSlash
\faBellSlashO
\faBicycle
\faBinoculars
\faBirthdayCake
\faBitbucket
\faBitbucketSquare
\faBlackTie
\faBold
\faBolt
\faBomb
\faBook
\faBookmark
\faBookmarkO
\faBriefcase
\faBug
\faBuilding
\faBuildingO
\faBullhorn
\faBullseye
\faBus
\faBuysellads
\faCalculator
\faCalendar
\faCalendarCheckO
\faCalendarMinusO
\faCalendarO
\faCalendarPlusO
\faCalendarTimesO
\faCamera
\faCameraRetro
\faCar
\faCaretDown
\faCaretLeft
\faCaretRight
\faCaretSquareODown
\faCaretSquareOLeft
\faCaretSquareORight
\faCaretSquareOUp
\faCaretUp
\faCartArrowDown
\faCartPlus
\faCc
\faCcAmex
\faCcDinersClub
\faCcDiscover
\faCcJcb
‚
G
„
©
¶
c
d
†
<
‡
ˆ
‰

‹
Œ

+
+
R
Š
=
•
B
–
♥
z
♥
@
™
š
©
¨
§
¥
¦
Ì
h
›
œ
œ
ž
Å
Ÿ
¡
¼
g
¢
9
¤
¥
\faFrownO
\faFutbolO
\faGamepad
\faGavel
\faGetPocket
\faGg
\faGgCircle
\faGift
\faGit
\faGithub
\faGithubAlt
\faGithubSquare
\faGitSquare
\faGlass
\faGlobe
\faGoogle
\faGooglePlus
\faGooglePlusSquare
\faGoogleWallet
\faGraduationCap
\faGratipay
\faHackerNews
\faHddO
\faHeader
\faHeadphones
\faHeart
\faHeartbeat
\faHeartO
\faHistory
\faHome
\faHospitalO
\faHourglass
\faHourglassEnd
\faHourglassHalf
\faHourglassO
\faHourglassStart
\faHouzz
\faHSquare
\faHtml5
\faICursor
\faInbox
\faIndent
\faIndustry
\faInfo
\faInfoCircle
\faInstagram
\faInternetExplorer
\faIoxhost
\faItalic
\faJoomla
\faJsfiddle
\faKey
\faKeyboardO
x
o
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
E
ÿ
ý
v
p
q
r
D
K
.
!
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&
'
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]

\faSearchPlus
\faSellsy
\faServer
\faShare
\faShareAlt
\faShareAltSquare
\faShareSquare
\faShareSquareO
\faShield
\faShip
\faShirtsinbulk
\faShoppingCart
\faSignal
\faSignIn
\faSignOut
\faSimplybuilt
\faSitemap
\faSkyatlas
\faSkype
\faSlack
\faSliders
\faSlideshare
\faSmileO
\faSort
\faSortAlphaAsc
\faSortAlphaDesc
\faSortAmountAsc
\faSortAmountDesc
\faSortAsc
\faSortDesc
\faSortNumericAsc
\faSortNumericDesc
\faSoundcloud
\faSpaceShuttle
\faSpinner
\faSpoon
\faSpotify
\faStackExchange
\faStackOverflow
\faSteam
\faSteamSquare
\faStepBackward
\faStepForward
\faStethoscope
\faStickyNote
\faStickyNoteO
\faStop
\faStreetView
\faStrikethrough
\faStumbleupon
\faStumbleuponCircle
\faSubscript
\faSubway
(continued on next page)
187
(continued from previous page)
S
U
V

a
¹
Ð
/
£
,
.
/
0
8
1
2
3
6
7
Ê
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8
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m
¾
=
>
û
?
"
#

a

B
u
I
J
K
N
…
…

\faCcMastercard
\faCcPaypal
\faCcStripe
\faCcVisa
\faCertificate
\faChainBroken
\faChild
\faChrome
\faClipboard
\faClockO
\faClone
\faCloud
\faCloudDownload
\faCloudUpload
\faCode
\faCodeFork
\faCodepen
\faCoffee
\faCog
\faCogs
\faColumns
\faComment
\faCommenting
\faCommentingO
\faCommentO
\faComments
\faCommentsO
\faCompass
\faCompress
\faConnectdevelop
\faContao
\faCreditCard
\faCrop
\faCrosshairs
\faCss3
\faCube
\faCubes
\faCutlery
\faDashcube
\faDatabase
\faDelicious
\faDesktop
\faDeviantart
\faDiamond
\faDigg
\faDownload
\faDribbble
\faDropbox
\faDrupal
\faEject
\faEllipsisH
\faEllipsisV
\faEmpire
^
§
a
b
¨
b
ª
«
¬
:
­
`
®
¯
°
±
²
³
Î
9
´
µ
º
»
♂
É
½
È
Æ
Ç
¾
k
‘
¿
À
Á
Â
−
−
−
−
Æ
Ç
x
›
É
N

ž
e
µ
”
\faLanguage
\faLaptop
\faLastfm
\faLastfmSquare
\faLeaf
\faLeanpub
\faLemonO
\faLevelDown
\faLevelUp
\faLifeRing
\faLightbulbO
\faLineChart
\faLink
\faLinkedin
\faLinkedinSquare
\faLinux
\faList
\faListAlt
\faListOl
\faListUl
\faLocationArrow
\faLock
\faMagic
\faMagnet
\faMale
\faMap
\faMapMarker
\faMapO
\faMapPin
\faMapSigns
\faMaxcdn
\faMeanpath
\faMedium
\faMedkit
\faMehO
\faMicrophone
\faMicrophoneSlash
\faMinus
\faMinusCircle
\faMinusSquare
\faMinusSquareO
\faMobile
\faMoney
\faMotorcycle
\faMousePointer
\faMusic
\faNewspaperO
\faObjectGroup
\faObjectUngroup
\faOdnoklassniki
\faOdnoklassnikiSquare
\faOpencart
\faOpenid
!
"
A
#
$
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*
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
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(
)
*
+
à
.
0
c
d

Y
1
+
2
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3
4
H
5
6
L
7
8
:
;
b
c
e
g
h
‹

w
Œ
i
Í
j
7
k
\faSuitcase
\faSuperscript
\faTable
\faTablet
\faTachometer
\faTag
\faTags
\faTasks
\faTaxi
\faTelevision
\faTencentWeibo
\faTerminal
\faTextHeight
\faTextWidth
\faTh
\faThLarge
\faThList
\faThumbTack
\faTicket
\faTint
\faToggleOff
\faToggleOn
\faTrain
\faTrash
\faTrashO
\faTree
\faTrello
\faTripadvisor
\faTrophy
\faTruck
\faTty
\faTumblr
\faTumblrSquare
\faTwitch
\faTwitter
\faTwitterSquare
\faUmbrella
\faUnderline
\faUniversity
\faUnlock
\faUnlockAlt
\faUpload
\faUser
\faUserMd
\faUserPlus
\faUsers
\faUserSecret
\faUserTimes
\faVideoCamera
\faVimeo
\faVimeoSquare
\faVine
\faVk
(continued on next page)
188
(continued from previous page)
R
Q
T
U
V
o
ñ
•
W
Y
\
X
g
‡
h
j
k
\faEnvelope
\faEnvelopeO
\faEnvelopeSquare
\faEraser
\faExchange
\faExclamation
\faExclamationCircle
\faExclamationTriangle
\faExpand
\faExpeditedssl
\faExternalLink
\faExternalLinkSquare
\faEye
\faEyedropper
\faEyeSlash
\faFacebook
\faFacebookOfficial
\faFacebookSquare
\faFastBackward
\faFastForward
\faFax
»
“

`
Ï
>
?
C
Ñ

Q
Ó
Ô
Õ
_

Ö
ˆ
×
\faOpera
\faOptinMonster
\faOutdent
\faPagelines
\faPaintBrush
\faPaperclip
\faPaperPlane
\faPaperPlaneO
\faParagraph
\faPause
\faPaw
\faPaypal
\faPhone
\faPhoneSquare
\faPictureO
\faPieChart
\faPiedPiper
\faPiedPiperAlt
\faPinterest
\faPinterestP
\faPinterestSquare
l
m
n
p

‰
O
·
q
r
s
t
’
M
u
v
w
\faVolumeDown
\faVolumeOff
\faVolumeUp
\faWeibo
\faWeixin
\faWhatsapp
\faWheelchair
\faWifi
\faWikipediaW
\faWindows
\faWordpress
\faWrench
\faXing
\faXingSquare
\faYahoo
\faYCombinator
\faYelp
\faYoutube
\faYoutubePlay
\faYoutubeSquare
fontawesome defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:
)
|
š
™
˜
—
–
*
®
<
@
A

L
g
ø
5
2
2
4
\faAutomobile
\faBank
\faBarChartO
\faBattery0
\faBattery1
\faBattery2
\faBattery3
\faBattery4
\faCab
\faChain
\faCopy
\faCut
\faDashboard
\faDedent
\faEdit
\faFacebookF
\faFeed
\faFileMovieO
\faFilePhotoO
\faFilePictureO
\faFileSoundO
3

2
3
Š


Õ
©
:
:
þ
ï
ð
Æ
í
Ð
Õ
\faFileZipO
\faFlash
\faGe
\faGear
\faGears
\faGittip
\faGroup
\faHotel
\faImage
\faInstitution
\faLegal
\faLifeBouy
\faLifeSaver
\faMailForward
\faMailReply
\faMailReplyAll
\faMobilePhone
\faMortarBoard
\faNavicon
\faPaste
\faPhoto
189

í
ú
>
?
G
:
4
5
½
a
o

’
=
=
\faRa
\faReorder
\faSave
\faSend
\faSendO
\faSoccerBallO
\faSortDown
\faSortUp
\faSupport
\faToggleDown
\faToggleLeft
\faToggleRight
\faToggleUp
\faTv
\faUnlink
\faUnsorted
\faWarning
\faWechat
\faYc
\faYCombinatorSquare
\faYcSquare
Table 505: rubikcube Rubik’s Cube Rotations
\rrhD
\rrhF
\rrhLw
\rrhRw
\rrhU
\rrhDa
\rrhFp
\rrhLwp
\rrhRwp
\rrhUa
\rrhDap
\rrhFw
\rrhM
\rrhSd
\rrhUap
\rrhDp
\rrhFwp
\rrhMp
\rrhSdp
\rrhUp
\rrhDs
\rrhL
\rrhR
\rrhSl
\rrhUs
\rrhDsp
\rrhLa
\rrhRa
\rrhSlp
\rrhUsp
\rrhDw
\rrhLap
\rrhRap
\rrhSr
\rrhUw
\rrhDwp
\rrhLp
\rrhRp
\rrhSrp
\rrhUwp
\rrhE
\rrhLs
\rrhRs
\rrhSu
\rrhEp
\rrhLsp
\rrhRsp
\rrhSup
All rubikcube symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
In addition to the symbols shown above, the rubikcube package defines commands for combinations of textual and graphical representations of rotations
”) as well as commands that produce
(e.g., \textRubikUa produces “Ua
colored illustrations of Rubik’s Cube configurations and rotations. See the
rubikcube documentation for more information.
190
9
Fonts with minimal LATEX support
The symbol fonts shown in this section are provided without a corresponding LATEX 2𝜀 style file that
assigns a convenient name to each glyph. Consequently, each glyph must be accessed by number. To
help with this, the pifont package defines a \Pisymbol command that typesets a specified character by
number from a specified LATEX font family. Alas, most of the fonts in this section do not even define a
LATEX font family. Hence, except where otherwise specified, a document will need to include code like
the following in its preamble:
\usepackage{pifont}
\DeclareFontFamily{U}{⟨name⟩}{}
\DeclareFontShape{U}{⟨name⟩}{m}{n}{<-> ⟨font⟩}{}
where ⟨font⟩ is the name of the .tfm font file (or .mf font file, from which a .tfm font file can be
generated automatically), and ⟨name⟩ is a name to use to refer to that font. It’s generally good practice
to use the name of the font file for ⟨name⟩, as in the following:
\usepackage{pifont}
\DeclareFontFamily{U}{hands}{}
\DeclareFontShape{U}{hands}{m}{n}{<-> hands}{}
A
B
Table 506: hands Fists
\Pisymbol{hands}{65}
\Pisymbol{hands}{66}
C
D
\Pisymbol{hands}{67}
\Pisymbol{hands}{68}
Table 507: greenpoint Recycling Symbols
G
\Pisymbol{greenpoint}{71}
Table 508: nkarta Map Symbols
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{33}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{34}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{35}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{36}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{37}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{38}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{39}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{40}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{41}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{42}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{43}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{44}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{45}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{46}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{47}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{48}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{49}
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{96}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{97}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{98}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{99}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{100}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{101}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{102}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{103}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{104}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{105}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{106}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{107}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{108}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{109}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{110}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{111}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{112}
Á
Â
Ã
Ä
Å
Æ
Ç
È
É
Ê
Ë
Ì
Í
Î
Ï
Ð
Ñ
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{193}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{194}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{195}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{196}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{197}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{198}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{199}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{200}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{201}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{202}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{203}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{204}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{205}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{206}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{207}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{208}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{209}
(continued on next page)
191
(continued from previous page)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{50}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{51}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{52}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{53}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{54}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{55}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{56}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{57}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{58}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{59}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{60}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{61}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{62}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{63}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{64}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{65}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{66}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{67}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{68}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{69}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{70}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{71}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{72}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{73}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{74}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{75}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{76}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{77}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{78}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{79}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{80}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{81}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{82}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{83}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{84}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{85}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{86}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{87}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{88}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{89}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{90}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{91}
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
}
~
¡
¢
£
¤
¥
¦
§
¨
©
ª
«
¬
­
®
¯
°
±
²
³
´
µ
¶
·
¸
¹
º
»
¼
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{113}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{114}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{115}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{116}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{117}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{118}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{119}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{120}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{121}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{122}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{123}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{124}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{125}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{126}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{161}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{162}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{163}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{164}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{165}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{166}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{167}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{168}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{169}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{170}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{171}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{172}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{173}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{174}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{175}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{176}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{177}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{178}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{179}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{180}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{181}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{182}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{183}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{184}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{185}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{186}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{187}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{188}
Ò
Ó
Ô
Õ
Ö
×
Ø
Ù
Ú
Û
Ü
Ý
Þ
ß
à
á
â
ã
ä
å
æ
ç
è
é
ê
ë
ì
í
î
ï
ð
ñ
ò
ó
ô
õ
ö
÷
ø
ù
ú
û
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{210}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{211}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{212}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{213}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{214}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{215}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{216}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{217}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{218}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{219}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{220}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{221}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{222}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{223}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{224}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{225}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{226}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{227}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{228}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{229}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{230}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{231}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{232}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{233}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{234}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{235}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{236}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{237}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{238}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{239}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{240}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{241}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{242}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{243}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{244}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{245}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{246}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{247}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{248}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{249}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{250}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{251}
\
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{92}
½
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{189}
ü
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{252}
]
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{93}
¾
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{190}
ý
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{253}
^
_
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{94}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{95}
¿
À
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{191}
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{192}
þ
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{254}
192
Table 509: moonphase Astronomical Symbols
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{0}
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{1}
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{2}
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{3}
Table 510: astrosym Astronomical Symbols
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{0}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{1}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{2}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{3}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{4}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{5}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{6}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{7}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{8}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{9}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{10}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{11}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{12}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{13}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{14}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{15}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{16}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{17}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{18}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{19}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{20}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{21}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{22}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{23}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{24}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{25}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{26}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{27}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{28}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{29}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{30}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{31}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{32}
„
†
‡
ˆ
‰
Š
‹
Œ

Ž


‘
’
“
”
•
–
—
˜
™
š
›
œ

ž
Ÿ
¡
¢
£
¤
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{132}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{133}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{134}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{135}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{136}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{137}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{138}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{139}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{140}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{141}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{142}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{143}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{144}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{145}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{146}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{147}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{148}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{149}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{150}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{151}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{152}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{153}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{154}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{155}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{156}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{157}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{158}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{159}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{160}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{161}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{162}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{163}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{164}
(continued on next page)
193
(continued from previous page)
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
E
Z
[
\
]
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{33}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{34}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{35}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{36}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{37}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{38}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{39}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{40}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{41}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{42}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{43}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{44}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{45}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{46}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{47}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{48}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{49}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{50}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{51}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{52}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{53}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{54}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{55}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{56}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{57}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{58}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{59}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{60}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{61}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{62}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{63}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{64}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{65}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{66}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{67}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{68}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{69}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{90}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{91}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{92}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{93}
¥
¦
§
¨
©
²
³
´
µ
¶
·
¸
¹
º
»
¼
½
¾
¿
È
É
Ê
Ë
Ì
Í
Î
Ï
Ð
Ñ
Ò
Ó
Ô
Õ
Ö
×
Ø
Ù
Ú
Û
Ü
Ý
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{165}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{166}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{167}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{168}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{169}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{178}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{179}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{180}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{181}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{182}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{183}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{184}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{185}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{186}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{187}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{188}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{189}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{190}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{191}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{200}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{201}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{202}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{203}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{204}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{205}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{206}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{207}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{208}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{209}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{210}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{211}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{212}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{213}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{214}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{215}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{216}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{217}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{218}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{219}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{220}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{221}
(continued on next page)
194
(continued from previous page)
^
_
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
}
~

€

‚
ƒ
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{94}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{95}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{100}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{101}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{102}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{103}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{104}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{105}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{106}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{107}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{108}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{109}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{110}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{111}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{112}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{113}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{114}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{115}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{116}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{117}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{118}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{119}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{120}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{121}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{122}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{123}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{124}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{125}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{126}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{127}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{128}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{129}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{130}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{131}
Þ
ß
à
á
â
ã
ä
å
æ
ç
è
é
ê
ë
ì
í
î
ï
ð
ñ
ò
ó
ô
õ
ö
÷
ø
ù
ú
û
ü
ý
þ
ÿ
195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{222}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{223}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{224}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{225}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{226}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{227}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{228}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{229}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{230}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{231}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{232}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{233}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{234}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{235}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{236}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{237}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{238}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{239}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{240}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{241}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{242}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{243}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{244}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{245}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{246}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{247}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{248}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{249}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{250}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{251}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{252}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{253}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{254}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{255}
Table 511: webomints Decorative Borders
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{47}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{48}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{49}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{50}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{51}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{52}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{53}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{54}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{55}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{56}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{57}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{65}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{66}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{67}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{68}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{69}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{70}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{71}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{72}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{73}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{74}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{75}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{76}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{77}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{78}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{79}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{80}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{81}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{82}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{83}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{84}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{85}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{86}
W
X
Y
Z
[
]
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{87}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{88}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{89}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{90}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{91}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{93}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{97}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{98}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{99}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{100}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{101}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{102}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{103}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{104}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{105}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{106}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{107}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{108}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{109}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{110}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{111}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{112}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{113}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{114}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{115}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{116}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{117}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{118}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{119}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{120}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{121}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{122}
webomints provides a uwebo.fd font-definition file. Instead of using pifont
and \Pisymbol to typeset a glyph, a document can select the webomints
font directly. For example, {\usefont{U}{webo}{xl}{n}\char73\char74}—
alternatively, {\usefont{U}{webo}{xl}{n}IJ}—will typeset “IJ”.
This can be useful for typesetting a number of webomints glyphs in a row.
The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts
such as webomints.
196
Table 512: umranda Decorative Borders
\Pisymbol{umranda}{0}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{1}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{2}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{3}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{4}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{5}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{6}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{7}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{8}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{9}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{10}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{11}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{12}
!
\Pisymbol{umranda}{13}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{14}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{15}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{16}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{17}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{18}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{19}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{20}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{21}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{22}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{23}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{24}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{25}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{26}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{27}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{28}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{29}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{30}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{31}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{32}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{33}
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
\Pisymbol{umranda}{34}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{35}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{36}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{37}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{38}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{39}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{40}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{41}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{42}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{43}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{44}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{45}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{46}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{47}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{48}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{49}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{50}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{51}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{52}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{53}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{54}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{55}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{56}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{57}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{58}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{59}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{60}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{61}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{62}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{63}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{64}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{65}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{66}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{67}
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\
]
^
_
`
a
b
c
d
e
\Pisymbol{umranda}{68}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{69}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{70}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{71}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{72}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{73}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{74}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{75}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{76}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{77}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{78}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{79}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{80}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{81}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{82}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{83}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{84}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{85}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{86}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{87}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{88}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{89}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{90}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{91}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{92}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{93}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{94}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{95}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{96}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{97}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{98}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{99}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{100}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{101}
The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts
such as umranda.
197
Table 513: umrandb Decorative Borders
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{0}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{1}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{2}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{3}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{4}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{5}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{6}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{7}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{8}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{9}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{10}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{11}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{12}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{13}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{14}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{15}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{16}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{17}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{18}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{19}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{20}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{21}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{22}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{23}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{24}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{25}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{26}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{27}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{28}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{29}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{30}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{31}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{32}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{33}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{34}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{35}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{36}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{37}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{38}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{39}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{40}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{41}
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{42}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{43}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{44}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{45}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{46}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{47}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{48}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{49}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{50}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{51}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{52}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{53}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{54}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{55}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{56}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{57}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{58}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{59}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{60}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{61}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{62}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{63}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{64}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{65}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{66}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{67}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{68}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{69}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{70}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{71}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{72}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{73}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{74}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{75}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{76}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{77}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{78}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{79}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{80}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{81}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{82}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{83}
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\
]
^
_
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{84}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{85}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{86}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{87}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{88}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{89}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{90}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{91}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{92}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{93}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{94}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{95}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{96}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{97}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{98}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{99}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{100}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{101}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{102}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{103}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{104}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{105}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{106}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{107}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{108}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{109}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{110}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{111}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{112}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{113}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{114}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{115}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{116}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{117}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{118}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{119}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{120}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{121}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{122}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{123}
The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts
such as umrandb.
198
Table 514: dingbat Decorative Borders
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{69}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{70}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{71}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{72}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{74}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{75}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{76}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{77}
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{97}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{98}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{99}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{100}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{101}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{102}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{103}
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{104}
The preceding table is incomplete in that it includes only unnamed dingbat
symbols. Named symbols are included in Table 352 and Table 396 (both
intermixed with symbols from the ark10 font).
The dingbat package includes a udingbat.fd file so a document does not need
to specify the \DeclareFontFamily and \DeclareFontShape commands list
at the beginning of Section 9.
The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts
such as dingbat.
0
1
2
3
4
5
:
;
<
=
Table 515: knot Celtic Knots
\Pisymbol{knot1}{48}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{49}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{50}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{51}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{52}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{53}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{58}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{59}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{60}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{61}
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
\Pisymbol{knot1}{68}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{69}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{70}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{71}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{72}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{73}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{74}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{75}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{76}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{77}
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
\Pisymbol{knot1}{84}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{85}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{86}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{87}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{88}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{97}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{98}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{100}
(continued on next page)
199
(continued from previous page)
>
?
@
A
B
C
0
1
2
3
4
5
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
0
1
2
3
4
5
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
\Pisymbol{knot1}{62}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{63}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{64}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{65}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{66}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{67}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{48}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{49}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{50}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{51}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{52}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{53}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{58}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{59}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{60}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{61}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{62}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{63}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{64}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{65}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{66}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{67}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{48}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{49}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{50}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{51}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{52}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{53}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{58}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{59}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{60}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{61}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{62}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{63}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{64}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{65}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{66}
N
O
P
Q
R
S
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
\Pisymbol{knot1}{78}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{79}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{80}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{81}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{82}
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot1}{101}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{103}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{83}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{68}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{69}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{70}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{71}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{72}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{73}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{74}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{75}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{76}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{77}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{78}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{79}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{80}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{81}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{82}
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot2}{84}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{85}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{86}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{87}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{88}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{97}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{98}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{100}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{101}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{103}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{83}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{68}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{69}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{70}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{71}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{72}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{73}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{74}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{75}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{76}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{77}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{78}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{79}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{80}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{81}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{82}
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot3}{84}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{85}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{86}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{87}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{88}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{97}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{98}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{100}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{101}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{103}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{105}
(continued on next page)
200
(continued from previous page)
C
0
1
2
3
4
5
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
0
1
2
3
4
5
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
0
1
2
3
\Pisymbol{knot3}{67}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{48}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{49}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{50}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{51}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{52}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{53}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{58}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{59}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{60}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{61}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{62}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{63}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{64}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{65}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{66}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{67}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{48}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{49}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{50}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{51}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{52}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{53}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{58}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{59}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{60}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{61}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{62}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{63}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{64}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{65}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{66}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{67}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{48}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{49}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{50}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{51}
S
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
D
E
F
G
\Pisymbol{knot3}{83}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{68}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{69}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{70}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{71}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{72}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{73}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{74}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{75}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{76}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{77}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{78}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{79}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{80}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{81}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{82}
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot4}{84}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{85}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{86}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{87}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{88}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{97}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{98}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{100}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{101}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{103}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{83}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{68}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{69}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{70}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{71}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{72}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{73}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{74}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{75}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{76}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{77}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{78}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{79}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{80}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{81}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{82}
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot5}{84}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{85}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{86}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{87}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{88}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{97}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{98}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{100}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{101}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{103}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{83}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{68}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{69}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{70}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{71}
T
U
V
W
\Pisymbol{knot6}{84}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{85}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{86}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{87}
(continued on next page)
201
(continued from previous page)
4
5
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
0
1
2
3
4
5
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
\Pisymbol{knot6}{52}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{53}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{58}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{59}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{60}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{61}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{62}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{63}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{64}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{65}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{66}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{67}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{48}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{49}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{50}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{51}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{52}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{53}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{58}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{59}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{60}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{61}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{62}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{63}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{64}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{65}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{66}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{67}
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
\Pisymbol{knot6}{72}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{73}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{74}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{75}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{76}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{77}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{78}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{79}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{80}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{81}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{82}
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot6}{88}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{97}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{98}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{100}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{101}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{103}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{83}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{68}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{69}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{70}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{71}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{72}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{73}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{74}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{75}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{76}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{77}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{78}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{79}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{80}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{81}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{82}
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot7}{84}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{85}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{86}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{87}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{88}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{97}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{98}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{100}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{101}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{103}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{83}
The
following
is
an
example
of
a
basic
knot,
using
\usefont{U}{knot⟨number ⟩}{m}{n} to change fonts for multiple characters instead of \Pisymbol to typeset one character at a time. Note that
all of the characters in the knot fonts lie conveniently within the range of
printable ASCII characters.
Input
CDB
FHG
@EA
CDB CDB CDB CDB CDB CDB CDB
FHG
@EA FHG
@EA FHG
@EA FHG
@EA FHG
@EA FHG
@EA FHG
@EA
knot1
knot2
knot3
knot4
knot5
knot6
knot7
The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts
such as knot, especially using characters 48–63 of each font variant.
202
Table 516: dancers Dancing Men
\Pisymbol{dancers}{0}
V
\Pisymbol{dancers}{86}
¬
\Pisymbol{dancers}{172}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{1}
W
\Pisymbol{dancers}{87}
­
\Pisymbol{dancers}{173}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{2}
X
\Pisymbol{dancers}{88}
®
\Pisymbol{dancers}{174}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{3}
Y
\Pisymbol{dancers}{89}
¯
\Pisymbol{dancers}{175}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{4}
Z
\Pisymbol{dancers}{90}
°
\Pisymbol{dancers}{176}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{5}
[
\Pisymbol{dancers}{91}
±
\Pisymbol{dancers}{177}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{6}
\
\Pisymbol{dancers}{92}
²
\Pisymbol{dancers}{178}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{7}
]
\Pisymbol{dancers}{93}
³
\Pisymbol{dancers}{179}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{8}
^
\Pisymbol{dancers}{94}
´
\Pisymbol{dancers}{180}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{9}
_
\Pisymbol{dancers}{95}
µ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{181}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{10}
`
\Pisymbol{dancers}{96}
¶
\Pisymbol{dancers}{182}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{11}
a
\Pisymbol{dancers}{97}
·
\Pisymbol{dancers}{183}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{12}
b
\Pisymbol{dancers}{98}
¸
\Pisymbol{dancers}{184}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{13}
c
\Pisymbol{dancers}{99}
¹
\Pisymbol{dancers}{185}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{14}
d
\Pisymbol{dancers}{100}
º
\Pisymbol{dancers}{186}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{15}
e
\Pisymbol{dancers}{101}
»
\Pisymbol{dancers}{187}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{16}
f
\Pisymbol{dancers}{102}
¼
\Pisymbol{dancers}{188}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{17}
g
\Pisymbol{dancers}{103}
½
\Pisymbol{dancers}{189}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{18}
h
\Pisymbol{dancers}{104}
¾
\Pisymbol{dancers}{190}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{19}
i
\Pisymbol{dancers}{105}
¿
\Pisymbol{dancers}{191}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{20}
j
\Pisymbol{dancers}{106}
À
\Pisymbol{dancers}{192}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{21}
k
\Pisymbol{dancers}{107}
Á
\Pisymbol{dancers}{193}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{22}
l
\Pisymbol{dancers}{108}
Â
\Pisymbol{dancers}{194}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{23}
m
\Pisymbol{dancers}{109}
Ã
\Pisymbol{dancers}{195}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{24}
n
\Pisymbol{dancers}{110}
Ä
\Pisymbol{dancers}{196}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{25}
o
\Pisymbol{dancers}{111}
Å
\Pisymbol{dancers}{197}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{26}
p
\Pisymbol{dancers}{112}
Æ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{198}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{27}
q
\Pisymbol{dancers}{113}
Ç
\Pisymbol{dancers}{199}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{28}
r
\Pisymbol{dancers}{114}
È
\Pisymbol{dancers}{200}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{29}
s
\Pisymbol{dancers}{115}
É
\Pisymbol{dancers}{201}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{30}
t
\Pisymbol{dancers}{116}
Ê
\Pisymbol{dancers}{202}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{31}
u
\Pisymbol{dancers}{117}
Ë
\Pisymbol{dancers}{203}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{32}
v
\Pisymbol{dancers}{118}
Ì
\Pisymbol{dancers}{204}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{33}
w
\Pisymbol{dancers}{119}
Í
\Pisymbol{dancers}{205}
!
(continued on next page)
203
(continued from previous page)
"
\Pisymbol{dancers}{34}
x
\Pisymbol{dancers}{120}
Î
\Pisymbol{dancers}{206}
#
\Pisymbol{dancers}{35}
y
\Pisymbol{dancers}{121}
Ï
\Pisymbol{dancers}{207}
$
\Pisymbol{dancers}{36}
z
\Pisymbol{dancers}{122}
Ð
\Pisymbol{dancers}{208}
%
\Pisymbol{dancers}{37}
{
\Pisymbol{dancers}{123}
Ñ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{209}
&
\Pisymbol{dancers}{38}
|
\Pisymbol{dancers}{124}
Ò
\Pisymbol{dancers}{210}
'
\Pisymbol{dancers}{39}
}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{125}
Ó
\Pisymbol{dancers}{211}
(
\Pisymbol{dancers}{40}
~
\Pisymbol{dancers}{126}
Ô
\Pisymbol{dancers}{212}
)
\Pisymbol{dancers}{41}

\Pisymbol{dancers}{127}
Õ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{213}
*
\Pisymbol{dancers}{42}
€
\Pisymbol{dancers}{128}
Ö
\Pisymbol{dancers}{214}
+
\Pisymbol{dancers}{43}

\Pisymbol{dancers}{129}
×
\Pisymbol{dancers}{215}
,
\Pisymbol{dancers}{44}
‚
\Pisymbol{dancers}{130}
Ø
\Pisymbol{dancers}{216}
-
\Pisymbol{dancers}{45}
ƒ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{131}
Ù
\Pisymbol{dancers}{217}
.
\Pisymbol{dancers}{46}
„
\Pisymbol{dancers}{132}
Ú
\Pisymbol{dancers}{218}
/
\Pisymbol{dancers}{47}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{133}
Û
\Pisymbol{dancers}{219}
0
\Pisymbol{dancers}{48}
†
\Pisymbol{dancers}{134}
Ü
\Pisymbol{dancers}{220}
1
\Pisymbol{dancers}{49}
‡
\Pisymbol{dancers}{135}
Ý
\Pisymbol{dancers}{221}
2
\Pisymbol{dancers}{50}
ˆ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{136}
Þ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{222}
3
\Pisymbol{dancers}{51}
‰
\Pisymbol{dancers}{137}
ß
\Pisymbol{dancers}{223}
4
\Pisymbol{dancers}{52}
Š
\Pisymbol{dancers}{138}
à
\Pisymbol{dancers}{224}
5
\Pisymbol{dancers}{53}
‹
\Pisymbol{dancers}{139}
á
\Pisymbol{dancers}{225}
6
\Pisymbol{dancers}{54}
Œ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{140}
â
\Pisymbol{dancers}{226}
7
\Pisymbol{dancers}{55}

\Pisymbol{dancers}{141}
ã
\Pisymbol{dancers}{227}
8
\Pisymbol{dancers}{56}
Ž
\Pisymbol{dancers}{142}
ä
\Pisymbol{dancers}{228}
9
\Pisymbol{dancers}{57}

\Pisymbol{dancers}{143}
å
\Pisymbol{dancers}{229}
:
\Pisymbol{dancers}{58}

\Pisymbol{dancers}{144}
æ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{230}
;
\Pisymbol{dancers}{59}
‘
\Pisymbol{dancers}{145}
ç
\Pisymbol{dancers}{231}
<
\Pisymbol{dancers}{60}
’
\Pisymbol{dancers}{146}
è
\Pisymbol{dancers}{232}
=
\Pisymbol{dancers}{61}
“
\Pisymbol{dancers}{147}
é
\Pisymbol{dancers}{233}
>
\Pisymbol{dancers}{62}
”
\Pisymbol{dancers}{148}
ê
\Pisymbol{dancers}{234}
?
\Pisymbol{dancers}{63}
•
\Pisymbol{dancers}{149}
ë
\Pisymbol{dancers}{235}
@
\Pisymbol{dancers}{64}
–
\Pisymbol{dancers}{150}
ì
\Pisymbol{dancers}{236}
A
\Pisymbol{dancers}{65}
—
\Pisymbol{dancers}{151}
í
\Pisymbol{dancers}{237}
B
\Pisymbol{dancers}{66}
˜
\Pisymbol{dancers}{152}
î
\Pisymbol{dancers}{238}
C
\Pisymbol{dancers}{67}
™
\Pisymbol{dancers}{153}
ï
\Pisymbol{dancers}{239}
D
\Pisymbol{dancers}{68}
š
\Pisymbol{dancers}{154}
ð
\Pisymbol{dancers}{240}
(continued on next page)
204
(continued from previous page)
E
\Pisymbol{dancers}{69}
›
\Pisymbol{dancers}{155}
ñ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{241}
F
\Pisymbol{dancers}{70}
œ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{156}
ò
\Pisymbol{dancers}{242}
G
\Pisymbol{dancers}{71}

\Pisymbol{dancers}{157}
ó
\Pisymbol{dancers}{243}
H
\Pisymbol{dancers}{72}
ž
\Pisymbol{dancers}{158}
ô
\Pisymbol{dancers}{244}
I
\Pisymbol{dancers}{73}
Ÿ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{159}
õ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{245}
J
\Pisymbol{dancers}{74}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{160}
ö
\Pisymbol{dancers}{246}
K
\Pisymbol{dancers}{75}
¡
\Pisymbol{dancers}{161}
÷
\Pisymbol{dancers}{247}
L
\Pisymbol{dancers}{76}
¢
\Pisymbol{dancers}{162}
ø
\Pisymbol{dancers}{248}
M
\Pisymbol{dancers}{77}
£
\Pisymbol{dancers}{163}
ù
\Pisymbol{dancers}{249}
N
\Pisymbol{dancers}{78}
¤
\Pisymbol{dancers}{164}
ú
\Pisymbol{dancers}{250}
O
\Pisymbol{dancers}{79}
¥
\Pisymbol{dancers}{165}
û
\Pisymbol{dancers}{251}
P
\Pisymbol{dancers}{80}
¦
\Pisymbol{dancers}{166}
ü
\Pisymbol{dancers}{252}
Q
\Pisymbol{dancers}{81}
§
\Pisymbol{dancers}{167}
ý
\Pisymbol{dancers}{253}
R
\Pisymbol{dancers}{82}
¨
\Pisymbol{dancers}{168}
þ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{254}
S
\Pisymbol{dancers}{83}
©
\Pisymbol{dancers}{169}
ÿ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{255}
T
\Pisymbol{dancers}{84}
ª
\Pisymbol{dancers}{170}
U
\Pisymbol{dancers}{85}
«
\Pisymbol{dancers}{171}
Fans of Sherlock Holmes mysteries will recognize these glyphs as forming the
substitution cipher featured in Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Adventure of the
Dancing Men (1903).
Table 517: semaphor Semaphore Alphabet
#
$
*
.
$0#
$1#
$2#
$3#
$4#
$5#
$6#
$7#
$8#
$9#
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{34}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{35}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{36}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{42}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{46}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{48}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{49}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{50}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{51}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{52}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{53}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{54}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{55}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{56}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{57}
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
˜
Ă
Ą
Ć
Č
Ď
Ě
Ę
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{116}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{117}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{118}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{119}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{120}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{121}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{122}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{126}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{128}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{129}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{130}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{131}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{132}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{133}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{134}
ÿ
ź
ž
ż
À
Á
Â
Ã
Ä
Å
Ç
È
É
Ê
Ë
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{184}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{185}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{186}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{187}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{192}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{193}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{194}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{195}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{196}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{197}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{199}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{200}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{201}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{202}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{203}
(continued on next page)
205
(continued from previous page)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
q
r
s
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{65}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{66}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{67}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{68}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{69}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{70}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{71}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{72}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{73}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{74}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{75}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{76}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{77}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{78}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{79}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{80}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{81}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{82}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{83}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{84}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{85}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{86}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{87}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{88}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{89}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{90}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{97}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{98}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{99}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{100}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{101}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{102}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{103}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{104}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{105}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{106}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{107}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{108}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{109}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{110}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{111}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{112}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{113}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{114}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{115}
Ğ
Ĺ
Ľ
Ł
Ń
Ň
Ő
Ŕ
Ř
Ś
Š
Ş
Ť
Ţ
Ű
Ů
Ÿ
Ź
Ž
Ż
İ
đ
ă
ą
ć
č
ď
ě
ę
ğ
ĺ
ľ
ł
ń
ň
ő
ŕ
ř
ś
š
ş
ť
ţ
ű
ů
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{135}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{136}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{137}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{138}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{139}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{140}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{142}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{143}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{144}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{145}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{146}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{147}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{148}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{149}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{150}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{151}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{152}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{153}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{154}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{155}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{157}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{158}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{160}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{161}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{162}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{163}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{164}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{165}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{166}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{167}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{168}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{169}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{170}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{171}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{172}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{174}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{175}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{176}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{177}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{178}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{179}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{180}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{181}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{182}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{183}
206
Ì
Í
Î
Ï
Ñ
Ò
Ó
Ô
Õ
Ö
Ø
Ù
Ú
Û
Ü
Ý
à
á
â
ã
ä
å
ç
è
é
ê
ë
ì
í
î
ï
ñ
ò
ó
ô
õ
ö
ø
ù
ú
û
ü
ý
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{204}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{205}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{206}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{207}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{209}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{210}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{211}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{212}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{213}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{214}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{216}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{217}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{218}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{219}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{220}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{221}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{224}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{225}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{226}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{227}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{228}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{229}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{231}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{232}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{233}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{234}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{235}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{236}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{237}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{238}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{239}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{241}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{242}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{243}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{244}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{245}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{246}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{248}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{249}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{250}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{251}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{252}
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{253}
semaphor provides a semaf.fd font-definition file. Instead of using pifont and
\Pisymbol to typeset a glyph, a document can select the semaphor fonts directly, although this does require putting \input{semaf.fd} in the document’s
preamble. For example, {\usefont{OT1}{smfp}{m}{n}Hello} will typeset
“Hello”. This can be useful for typesetting complete messages. Roman,
bold, monospace, slanted, and bold+slanted styles are all supported.
In addition, semaphor provides three variations of each font: a “person” version
(smfpr10), which is what is illustrated in the preceding table, a “pillar” version
(smfr10), which shows the flags on a pillar rather than being held by a person,
and an “empty” version (smfer10), which shows only the flags and no pillar
or person. Contrast these variations of the letter “H”:
H
(person)
vs.
H
(pillar)
vs.
H
(empty)
Table 518: cryst Crystallography Symbols
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
\Pisymbol{cryst}{0}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{2}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{3}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{4}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{5}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{6}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{7}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{8}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{9}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{10}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{12}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{15}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{20}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{21}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{22}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{24}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{25}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{27}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{28}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{29}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{30}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{31}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{32}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{35}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{36}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{37}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{38}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{39}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{40}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{41}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{42}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{43}
?
@
A
B
K
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
W
X
Y
_
a
b
c
f
g
h
i
k
l
m
p
q
x
y
\Pisymbol{cryst}{63}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{64}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{65}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{66}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{75}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{77}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{78}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{79}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{80}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{81}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{82}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{83}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{84}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{85}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{87}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{88}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{89}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{95}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{97}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{98}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{99}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{102}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{103}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{104}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{105}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{107}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{108}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{109}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{112}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{113}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{120}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{121}
Š
‹
Œ

Ž

‘
“
”
•
›

ž
Ÿ
¯
±
²
³
¹
»
¼
½
Ã
Å
Æ
Ç
Ê
Ë
Ì
Ò
Ô
Õ
\Pisymbol{cryst}{138}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{139}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{140}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{141}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{142}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{143}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{145}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{147}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{148}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{149}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{155}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{157}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{158}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{159}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{175}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{177}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{178}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{179}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{185}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{187}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{188}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{189}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{195}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{197}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{198}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{199}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{202}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{203}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{204}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{210}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{212}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{213}
(continued on next page)
207
(continued from previous page)
,
/
0
1
2
7
9
:
;
<
=
>
\Pisymbol{cryst}{44}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{45}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{47}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{48}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{49}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{50}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{55}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{57}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{58}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{59}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{60}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{61}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{62}
{
|
}

€

‚
ƒ
„
‡
ˆ
‰
\Pisymbol{cryst}{123}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{124}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{125}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{127}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{128}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{129}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{130}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{131}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{132}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{133}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{135}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{136}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{137}
Ü
Ý
ß
à
æ
ç
è
é
ì
ð
ñ
ò
ó
\Pisymbol{cryst}{220}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{221}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{223}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{224}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{230}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{231}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{232}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{233}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{236}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{240}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{241}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{242}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{243}
Table 519: dice Dice
1
2
3
4
5
6
a
b
c
d
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{49}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{50}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{51}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{52}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{53}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{54}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{97}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{98}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{99}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{100}
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
n
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{101}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{102}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{103}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{104}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{105}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{106}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{107}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{108}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{109}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{110}
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{111}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{112}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{113}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{114}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{115}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{116}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{117}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{118}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{119}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{120}
dice defines its symbols at a very small design size.
glyphs shown above were scaled up by a factor of four
\DeclareFontShape{U}{dice3d}{m}{n}{<-> s*[4] dice3d}{}.
The
using
An alternative to using \Pisymbol to select a die rotation is to rely on
some cleverness in the kerning tables provided by the dice font. The individual digits “1” through “6” each produce the corresponding (2D) die
face: {\usefont{U}{dice3d}{m}{n}2 2 1} produces “
”, for example.
When followed by a letter “a” through “d”, those pairs are kerned to produce a 3D die rotation with the digit specifying by the top face and the letter
specifying one of the four possible front faces, sorted by increasing value. For
example, {\usefont{U}{dice3d}{m}{n}2a 2b 1d} produces “
”.
221
efd
208
0
1
2
3
4
5
Table 520: magic Trading Card Symbols
6
7
8
9
B
G
\Pisymbol{magic}{48}
\Pisymbol{magic}{49}
\Pisymbol{magic}{50}
\Pisymbol{magic}{51}
\Pisymbol{magic}{52}
\Pisymbol{magic}{53}
\Pisymbol{magic}{54}
\Pisymbol{magic}{55}
\Pisymbol{magic}{56}
\Pisymbol{magic}{57}
\Pisymbol{magic}{66}
\Pisymbol{magic}{71}
R
T
U
W
X
Z
\Pisymbol{magic}{82}
\Pisymbol{magic}{84}
\Pisymbol{magic}{85}
\Pisymbol{magic}{87}
\Pisymbol{magic}{88}
\Pisymbol{magic}{90}
The preceding symbols resemble those from Wizards of the Coast’s Magic:
The Gathering trading-card game.
An alternative to entering symbols numerically using \Pisymbol is to switch to the magic font with
\usefont{U}{magic}{m}{n} and employ the following mnemonic characters:
0–9
B
G
R
T
U
W
X
Z
0–9
B
G
R
T
U
W
X
Z
Circled numerals 0–9
Black magic symbol
Green magic symbol
Red magic symbol
Tap symbol (tilted “T” in a circle)
Blue magic symbol
White magic symbol
Circled “X” (for mana cost, e.g., Fireball)
Circled “10” (for mana cost, e.g., Aladdin’s Lamp)
Table 521: bartel-chess-fonts Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares
\Pisymbol{fselch}{0}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{1}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{2}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{3}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{4}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{5}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{6}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{7}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{8}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{9}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{10}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{11}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{12}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{13}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{14}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{15}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{16}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{17}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{18}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{19}
7
8
9
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
\Pisymbol{fselch}{55}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{56}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{57}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{58}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{59}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{60}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{61}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{62}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{63}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{64}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{65}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{66}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{67}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{68}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{69}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{70}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{71}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{72}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{73}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{74}
n
o
p
q
r
s
t
u
v
w
x
y
z
{
|
}
~

€

\Pisymbol{fselch}{110}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{111}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{112}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{113}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{114}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{115}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{116}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{117}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{118}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{119}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{120}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{121}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{122}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{123}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{124}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{125}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{126}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{127}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{128}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{129}
(continued on next page)
209
(continued from previous page)
!
"
#
$
%
&
'
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
\Pisymbol{fselch}{20}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{21}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{22}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{23}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{24}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{25}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{26}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{27}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{28}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{29}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{30}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{31}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{32}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{33}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{34}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{35}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{36}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{37}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{38}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{39}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{40}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{41}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{42}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{43}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{44}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{45}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{46}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{47}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{48}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{49}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{50}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{51}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{52}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{53}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{54}
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
[
\
]
^
_
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
l
m
\Pisymbol{fselch}{75}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{76}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{77}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{78}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{79}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{80}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{81}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{82}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{83}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{84}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{85}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{86}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{87}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{88}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{89}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{90}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{91}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{92}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{93}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{94}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{95}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{96}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{97}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{98}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{99}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{100}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{101}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{102}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{103}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{104}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{105}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{106}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{107}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{108}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{109}
‚
ƒ
„
†
‡
ˆ
‰
Š
‹
Œ

Ž


‘
—

£
©
¯
´
º
À
Æ
Ì
Ò
Ø
Þ
ä
ê
ð
ö
\Pisymbol{fselch}{130}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{131}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{132}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{133}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{134}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{135}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{136}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{137}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{138}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{139}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{140}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{141}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{142}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{143}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{144}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{145}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{151}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{157}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{163}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{169}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{175}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{180}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{186}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{192}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{198}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{204}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{210}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{216}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{222}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{228}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{234}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{240}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{246}
In addition to the fselch font showcased above, bartel-chess-fonts also provides
a pkelch font which includes the same symbol set (minus some of the highernumbered characters) but drawn in a slightly different style.
bartel-chess-fonts provides the fselch and pkelch fonts in various sizes (optically scaled). See “LATEX 2𝜀 Font Selection” [LAT00] for advice on how
to expose these sorts of fonts to LATEX using \DeclareFontFamily and
\DeclareFontShape.
210
10
Additional Information
Unlike the previous sections of this document, Section 10 does not contain new symbol tables. Rather,
it provides additional help in using the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List. First, it draws attention to
symbol names used by multiple packages. Next, it provides some guidelines for finding symbols and gives
some examples regarding how to construct missing symbols out of existing ones. Then, it comments on
the spacing surrounding symbols in math mode. After that, it presents an ASCII and Latin 1 quickreference guide, showing how to enter all of the standard ASCII/Latin 1 symbols in LATEX. And finally,
it lists some statistics about this document itself.
10.1
Symbol Name Clashes
Unfortunately, a number of symbol names are not unique; they appear in more than one package.
Depending on how the symbols are defined in each package, LATEX will either output an error message or
replace an earlier-defined symbol with a later-defined symbol. Table 522 on the following page presents
a selection of name clashes that appear in this document.
Using multiple symbols with the same name in the same document—or even merely loading conflicting
symbol packages—can be tricky but, as evidenced by the existence of Table 522, not impossible. The
general procedure is to load the first package, rename the conflicting symbols, and then load the second
package. Examine the LATEX source for this document (symbols.tex) for examples of this and other
techniques for handling symbol conflicts. Note that symbols.tex’s \savesymbol and \restoresymbol
macros have been extracted into the savesym package, which can be downloaded from CTAN.
txfonts and pxfonts redefine a huge number of symbols—essentially, all of the symbols defined by
latexsym, textcomp, the various 𝒜ℳ𝒮 symbol sets, and LATEX 2𝜀 itself. Similarly, mathabx redefines a
vast number of math symbols in an attempt to improve their look. The txfonts, pxfonts, and mathabx
conflicts are not listed in Table 522 because they are designed to be compatible with the symbols they
replace. Table 523 on page 213 illustrates what “compatible” means in this context.
To use the new txfonts/pxfonts symbols without altering the document’s main font, merely reset the
default font families back to their original values after loading one of those packages:
\renewcommand\rmdefault{cmr}
\renewcommand\sfdefault{cmss}
\renewcommand\ttdefault{cmtt}
10.2
Resizing symbols
Mathematical symbols listed in this document as “variable-sized” are designed to stretch vertically.
Each variable-sized symbol comes in one or more basic sizes plus a variation comprising both stretchable
and nonstretchable segments. Table 524 on page 213 presents the symbols \} and \uparrow in their
default size, in their \big, \Big, \bigg, and \Bigg sizes, in an even larger size achieved using \left/
\right, and—for contrast—in a large size achieved by changing the font size using LATEX 2𝜀 ’s \fontsize
command. Because the symbols shown belong to the Computer Modern family, the type1cm package
needs to be loaded to support font sizes larger than 24.88 pt.
Note how \fontsize makes the symbol wider and thicker. (The graphicx package’s \scalebox
or \resizebox commands would produce a similar effect.) Also, the \fontsize-enlarged symbol is
vertically centered relative to correspondingly large text, unlike the symbols enlarged using \big et al.
or \left/\right, which all use the same math axis regardless of symbol size. However, \fontsize is
not limited to mathematical delimiters. Also, \scalebox and \resizebox are more robust to poorly
composed symbols (e.g., two symbols made to overlap by backspacing a fixed distance) but do not work
with every TEX backend and will produce jagged symbols when scaling a bitmapped font.
All variable-sized delimiters are defined (by the corresponding .tfm file) in terms of up to five segments, as illustrated by Figure 1 on page 213. The top, middle, and bottom segments are of a fixed
size. The top-middle and middle-bottom segments (which are constrained to be the same character) are
repeated as many times as necessary to achieve the desired height.
10.3
Where can I find the symbol for . . . ?
If you can’t find some symbol you’re looking for in this document, there are a few possible explanations:
211
212
\baro
\bigtriangledown
\bigtriangleup
\checkmark
\Circle
\Cross
\ggg
\Letter
\lightning
\Lightning
\lll
\Square
\Sun
\TriangleDown
\TriangleUp
Symbol
▽
△
LATEX 2𝜀
≪
≫
X
𝒜ℳ𝒮
`
a
stmaryrd
#
wasysym
@
Î
Ï
mathabx
À
E
B
†
marvosym
Table 522: Symbol Name Clashes
f
o
n
*
bbding
0
3
1
5
ifsym
D
dingbat
<
wsuipa
Table 523: Example of a Benign Name Clash
Symbol
Default
(Computer Modern)
txfonts
(Times Roman)
R
“
R
“
R
\textrecipe
Table 524: Sample resized delimiters
Symbol
\}
Default size
\big
\bigg
}︂
}︁
}︀
}
\Big
\Bigg
\left / \right
}︃
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎬
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
\uparrow
↑
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎬
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎭
−→
⌃
⎮
⎮
⎮
⌃
⎮
⎮
⌃
⎮
⌃
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎫
top
⎪
top-middle (extensible)
⎬
middle
⎪
middle-bottom (extensible)
⎭
bottom
⌃
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
⎮
Figure 1: Implementation of variable-sized delimiters
213
\fontsize
}
↑
• The symbol isn’t intuitively named. As a few examples, the ifsym command to draw dice is “\Cube”;
a plus sign with a circle around it (“exclusive or” to computer engineers) is “\oplus”; and lightning
bolts in fonts designed by German speakers may have “blitz” in their names as in the ulsy package.
The moral of the story is to be creative with synonyms when searching the index.
• The symbol is defined by some package that I overlooked (or deemed unimportant). If there’s some
symbol package that you think should be included in the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List, please
send me e-mail at the address listed on the title page.
• The symbol isn’t defined in any package whatsoever.
Even in the last case, all is not lost. Sometimes, a symbol exists in a font, but there is no LATEX
binding for it. For example, the PostScript Symbol font contains a “↵” symbol, which may be useful
for representing a carriage return, but there is no package (as far as I know) for accessing that symbol.
To produce an unnamed symbol, you need to switch to the font explicitly with LATEX 2𝜀 ’s low-level
font commands [LAT00] and use TEX’s primitive \char command [Knu86a] to request a specific character
number in the font. For example, one can define a command to typeset a long s (“ ſ ”) using character 115
from the Latin Modern fonts in the TS1 font encoding:
\newcommand{\textlongs}{{%
\fontencoding{TS1}\fontfamily{lmr}\selectfont\char115%
}}
Then, “\textlongs ucce\textlongs sful” will produce “ſucceſsful”—in the current font style (roman,
italic, bold, etc.)
In fact, \char is not strictly necesssary in all cases; the character can often be entered symbolically.
For example, the symbol for an impulse train or Tate-Shafarevich group (“ ”) is actually an uppercase
sha in the Cyrillic alphabet. (Cyrillic is supported by the OT2 font encoding, for instance). While a sha
can be defined numerically as “{\fontencoding{OT2}\selectfont\char88}” it may be more intuitive
to use the OT2 font encoding’s “SH” ligature: “{\fontencoding{OT2}\selectfont SH}”. Another
possibility is to use the T2A font encoding’s \CYRSH command: “{\fontencoding{T2A}\selectfont
\CYRSH}”.
For the specific case of the U font encoding, which is used for symbol or “pi” fonts, the pifont package
defines a convenient \Pisymbol command. \Pisymbol typesets a specified character (by number) in a
specified font family. For example, “\Pisymbol{psy}{191}” produces the aforementioned “↵” symbol
by typesetting character number 191 in the psy (PostScript Symbol) font family.
X
Reflecting and rotating existing symbols
A common request on comp.text.tex is for a reversed or rotated version of an existing symbol. As
a last resort, these effects can be achieved with the graphicx (or graphics) package’s \reflectbox
and \rotatebox macros.
For example, \textsuperscript{\reflectbox{?}} produces an irony
mark (“ ? ”), and \rotatebox[origin=c]{180}{$\iota$} produces the definite-description operator (“ ”). As noted by Marc Olschok in a July 2011 post on comp.text.tex, Project Gutenberg uses
\reflectbox to typeset the part (“3”) and whole (“3”) relations used in Dedekind’s set notation:
𝜄
\newcommand\partof{\mathrel{\raisebox{0.45ex}{$\mathfrak{3}$}}}
\newcommand\wholeof{\mathrel{\reflectbox{$\partof$}}}
The disadvantage of the graphicx/graphics approach is that not every TEX backend handles graphical
transformations.5 Far better is to find a suitable font that contains the desired symbol in the correct
orientation. For instance, if the phonetic package is available, then \textit{\riota} will yield a backendindependent “ ”. Similarly, tipa’s \textrevepsilon (“3”) or wsuipa’s \revepsilon (“”) may be used
to express the mathematical notion of “such that” in a cleaner manner than with \reflectbox or
\rotatebox.6
5 As
an example, Xdvi ignores both \reflectbox and \rotatebox.
common symbols for representing “such that” include “|”, “:”, and “s.t.”.
6 More
214
Joining and overlapping existing symbols
Symbols that do not exist in any font can sometimes be fabricated out of existing symbols. The LATEX 2𝜀
source file fontdef.dtx contains a number of such definitions. For example, \models (see Table 88 on
page 48) is defined in that file with:
\def\models{\mathrel|\joinrel=}
where \mathrel and \joinrel are used to control the horizontal spacing. \def is the TEX primitive
upon which LATEX’s \newcommand is based. See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for more information on all three
of those commands.
With some simple pattern-matching, one can easily define a backward \models sign (“=|”):
\def\ismodeledby{=\joinrel\mathrel|}
In general, arrows/harpoons, horizontal lines (“=”, “-”, “\relbar”, and “\Relbar”), and the various
math-extension characters can be combined creatively with miscellaneous other characters to produce a
variety of new symbols. Of course, new symbols can be composed from any set of existing characters.
For instance, LATEX defines \hbar (“~”) as a “¯” character (\mathchar’26) followed by a backspace of
9 math units (\mkern-9mu), followed by the letter “ℎ”:
\def\hbar{{\mathchar’26\mkern-9muh}}
We can just as easily define other barred letters:
\def\bbar{{\mathchar’26\mkern-9mu b}}
\def\dbar{{\mathchar’26\mkern-12mu d}}
(The space after the “mu” is optional but is added for clarity.) \bbar and \dbar define “¯
𝑏” and “¯
𝑑”,
respectively. Note that \dbar requires a greater backward math kern than \bbar; a −9 mu kern would
have produced the less-attractive “¯
𝑑” glyph.
The amsmath package provides \overset and \underset commands for placing one symbol respec𝐺
tively above or below another. For example, \overset{G}{\sim}7 produces “∼” (sometimes used for
“equidecomposable with respect to 𝐺”).
Sometimes an ordinary tabular environment can be co-opted into juxtaposing existing symbols
into a new symbol. Consider the following definition of \asterism (“**
* ”) from a June 2007 post to
comp.text.tex by Peter Flynn:
\newcommand{\asterism}{\smash{%
\raisebox{-.5ex}{%
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{-.5pt}%
\begin{tabular}{@{}cc@{}}%
\multicolumn2c*\\[-2ex]*&*%
\end{tabular}}}}
Note how the space between columns (\tabcolsep) and rows (\\[. . . ]) is made negative to squeeze the
asterisks closer together.
There is a TEX primitive called \mathaccent that centers one mathematical symbol atop another.
·
For example, one can define \dotcup (“∪”)—the
composition of a \cup and a \cdot—as follows:
\newcommand{\dotcup}{\ensuremath{\mathaccent\cdot\cup}}
The catch is that \mathaccent requires the accent to be a “math character”. That is, it must be a character in a math font as opposed to a symbol defined in terms of other symbols. See The TEXbook [Knu86a]
for more information.
Another TEX primitive that is useful for composing symbols is \vcenter. \vcenter is conceptually
similar to “\begin{tabular}{l}” in LATEX but takes a list of vertical material instead of \\-separated
rows. Also, it vertically centers the result on the math axis. (Many operators, such as “+” and “−”
are also vertically centered on the math axis.) Enrico Gregorio posted the following symbol definition to
comp.text.tex in March 2004 in response to a query about an alternate way to denote equivalence:
7L
AT
EX’s \stackrel command is similar but is limited to placing a symbol above a binary relation.
215
\newcommand*{\threesim}{%
\mathrel{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip
\hbox{$\sim$}\vskip-.35ex\hbox{$\sim$}\vskip-.35ex\hbox{$\sim$}}}}
The \threesim symbol, which vertically centers three \sim (“∼”) symbols with 0.35 𝑥-heights of space
∼
between them, is rendered as “∼
∼”. \offinterlineskip is a macro that disables implicit interline
spacing. Without it, \threesim would have a full line of vertical spacing between each \sim. Because
∼
of \vcenter, \threesim aligns properly with other math operators: 𝑎 ÷ 𝑏 ∼
∼ 𝑐 × 𝑑.
A related LATEX command, borrowed from Plain TEX, is \ooalign. \ooalign vertically overlaps
symbols and works both within and outside of math mode. Essentially, it creates a single-column
tabular environment with zero vertical distance between rows. However, because it is based directly on
TEX’s \ialign primitive, \ooalign uses TEX’s tabular syntax instead of LATEX’s (i.e., with \cr as the
row terminator instead of \\). The following example of \ooalign, a macro that defines a standard∘
state symbol (\stst, “−
”) as a superscripted Plimsoll line (\barcirc, “−
∘ ”),8 is due to an October 2007
comp.text.tex post by Donald Arseneau:
\makeatletter
\providecommand\barcirc{\mathpalette\@barred\circ}
\def\@barred#1#2{\ooalign{\hfil$#1-$\hfil\cr\hfil$#1#2$\hfil\cr}}
\newcommand\stst{^{\protect\barcirc}}
\makeatother
In the preceding code, note the \ooalign call’s use of \hfil to horizontally center a minus sign (“−”)
and a \circ (“∘”).
As another example of \ooalign, consider the following code (due to Enrico Gregorio in a June 2007
post to comp.text.tex) that overlaps a \ni (“∋”) and two minus signs (“−
−”) to produce “∋
−
−”, an
obscure variation on the infrequently used “3” symbol for “such that”discussed on page 214:
\newcommand{\suchthat}{%
\mathrel{\ooalign{$\ni$\cr\kern-1pt$-$\kern-6.5pt$-$}}}
The slashed package, although originally designed for producing Feynman slashed-character notation,
in fact facilitates the production of arbitrary overlapped symbols. The default behavior is to overwrite
/ However, the \declareslashed
a given character with “/”. For example, \slashed{D} produces “𝐷”.
command provides the flexibility to specify the mathematical context of the composite character (operator, relation, punctuation, etc., as will be discussed in Section 10.4), the overlapping symbol, horizontal
and vertical adjustments in symbol-relative units, and the character to be overlapped. Consider, for
example, the symbol for reduced quadrupole moment (“𝐼”).
This can be declared as follows:
\newcommand{\rqm}{{%
\declareslashed{}{\text{-}}{0.04}{0}{I}\slashed{I}}}
\declareslashed{·}{·}{·}{·}{I} affects the meaning of all subsequent \slashed{I} commands in the
same scope. The preceding definition of \rqm therefore uses an extra set of curly braces to limit that
scope to a single \slashed{I}. In addition, \rqm uses amstext’s \text macro (described on page 218) to
make \declareslashed use a text-mode hyphen (“-”) instead of a math-mode minus sign (“−”) and to
ensure that the hyphen scales properly in size in subscripts and superscripts. See slashed’s documentation
(located in slashed.sty itself) for a detailed usage description of the \slashed and \declareslashed
commands.
Somewhat simpler than slashed is the centernot package. centernot provides a single command,
\centernot, which, like \not, puts a slash over the subsequent mathematical symbol. However, instead
of putting the slash at a fixed location, \centernot centers the slash over its argument. \centernot
might be used, for example, to create a “does not imply” symbol:
̸=⇒
=⇒
̸
\not\Longrightarrow
vs.
\centernot\Longrightarrow
See the centernot documentation for more information.
8 While \barcirc illustrates how to combine symbols using \ooalign, the stmaryrd package’s \minuso command (Table 52
on page 29) provides a similar glyph (“ ”) as a single, indivisible symbol.
216
Making new symbols work in superscripts and subscripts
To make composite symbols work properly within subscripts and superscripts, you may need to use
TEX’s \mathchoice primitive. \mathchoice evaluates one of four expressions, based on whether the
current math style is display, text, script, or scriptscript. (See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for a more
complete description.) For example, the following LATEX code—posted to comp.text.tex by Torsten
Bronger—composes a sub/superscriptable “⊥
⊤” symbol out of \top and \bot (“⊤” and “⊥”):
\def\topbotatom#1{\hbox{\hbox to 0pt{$#1\bot$\hss}$#1\top$}}
\newcommand*{\topbot}{\mathrel{\mathchoice{\topbotatom\displaystyle}
{\topbotatom\textstyle}
{\topbotatom\scriptstyle}
{\topbotatom\scriptscriptstyle}}}
The following is another example that uses \mathchoice to construct symbols in different math
modes. The code defines a principal value integral symbol, which is an integral sign with a line through
it.
\def\Xint#1{\mathchoice
{\XXint\displaystyle\textstyle{#1}}%
{\XXint\textstyle\scriptstyle{#1}}%
{\XXint\scriptstyle\scriptscriptstyle{#1}}%
{\XXint\scriptscriptstyle\scriptscriptstyle{#1}}%
\!\int}
\def\XXint#1#2#3{{\setbox0=\hbox{$#1{#2#3}{\int}$}
\vcenter{\hbox{$#2#3$}}\kern-.5\wd0}}
\def\ddashint{\Xint=}
\def\dashint{\Xint-}
(The preceding code was taken verbatim from the UK TE∫︀X Users’ Group FAQ at http://www.tex.ac.uk/
faq.) \dashint
produces a single-dashed integral sign (“−”), while \ddashint produces a double-dashed
∫︀
∫︀
=
above can also be used to∫︀generate a wealth of ∫︀new integrals: “”
one (“ ”). The \Xint macro defined
∫︀
(\Xint\circlearrowright), “ ” (\Xint\circlearrowleft), “⊂” (\Xint\subset), “∞” (\Xint\infty),
and so forth.
LATEX 2𝜀 provides a simple wrapper for \mathchoice that sometimes helps produce terser symbol definitions. The macro is called \mathpalette and it takes two arguments. \mathpalette invokes the first argument, passing it one of “\displaystyle”, “\textstyle”, “\scriptstyle”, or
“\scriptscriptstyle”, followed by the second argument. \mathpalette is useful when a symbol macro
must know which math style is currently in use (e.g., to set it explicitly within an \mbox). Donald Arseneau posted the following \mathpalette-based definition of a probabilistic-independence symbol (“⊥
⊥”)
to comp.text.tex in June 2000:
\newcommand\independent{\protect\mathpalette{\protect\independenT}{\perp}}
\def\independenT#1#2{\mathrel{\rlap{$#1#2$}\mkern2mu{#1#2}}}
The \independent macro uses \mathpalette to pass the \independenT helper macro both the current
math style and the \perp symbol. \independenT typesets \perp in the current math style, moves two
math units to the right, and finally typesets a second—overlapping—copy of \perp, again in the current
math style. \rlap, which enables text overlap, is described on the following page.
√
Some people like their square-root signs with a trailing “hook” (i.e., “ ”) as this helps visually
√
√
distinguish expressions like “ 3𝑥 ” from those like “ 3𝑥”. In March 2002, Dan Luecking posted a
\mathpalette-based definition of a hooked square-root symbol to comp.text.tex. This code was subsequently refined by Max Dohse and Scott Pakin into the version shown below, which accepts a root as
an optional argument, for consistency with \sqrt.
\newcommand{\hksqrt}[2][]{\mathpalette\DHLhksqrt{[#1]{#2\,}}}
\def\DHLhksqrt#1#2{\setbox0=\hbox{$#1\sqrt#2$}\dimen0=\ht0
\advance\dimen0-0.2\ht0
\setbox2=\hbox{\vrule height\ht0 depth -\dimen0}%
{\box0\lower0.4pt\box2}}
217
Notice how \hksqrt uses \mathpalette to pass the current math style (\displaystyle, \textstyle,
etc.) to \DHLhksqrt as argument #1. \DHLhksqrt subsequently uses that style within an \hbox. The rest
of the code is simply using TEX primitives to position a hook of height 0.2 times the \sqrt height at the
right of the \sqrt. See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for more understanding of TEX “boxes” and “dimens”.
Sometimes, however, amstext’s \text macro is all that is necessary to make composite symbols
appear correctly in subscripts and superscripts, as in the following definitions of \neswarrow (“↗
↘”) and
\nwsearrow (“↖
↘”):9
\newcommand{\neswarrow}{\mathrel{\text{$\nearrow$\llap{$\swarrow$}}}}
\newcommand{\nwsearrow}{\mathrel{\text{$\nwarrow$\llap{$\searrow$}}}}
\text resembles LATEX’s \mbox command but shrinks its argument appropriately when used within a
subscript or superscript. \llap (“left overlap”) and its counterpart, \rlap (“right overlap”), appear
frequently when creating composite characters. \llap outputs its argument to the left of the current
position, overlapping whatever text is already there. Similarly, \rlap overlaps whatever text would
normally appear to the right of its argument. For example, “A\llap{B}” and “\rlap{A}B” each produce
“A
B”. However, the result of the former is the width of “A”, and the result of the latter is the width of
“B”—\llap{. . . } and \rlap{. . . } take up zero space.
In a June 2002 post to comp.text.tex, Donald Arseneau presented a general macro for aligning an
arbitrary number of symbols on their horizontal centers and vertical baselines:
\makeatletter
\def\moverlay{\mathpalette\mov@rlay}
\def\mov@rlay#1#2{\leavevmode\vtop{%
\baselineskip\z@skip \lineskiplimit-\maxdimen
\ialign{\hfil$#1##$\hfil\cr#2\crcr}}}
\makeatother
The \makeatletter and \makeatother commands are needed to coerce LATEX into accepting “@” as
part of a macro name. \moverlay takes a list of symbols separated by \cr (TEX’s equivalent of LATEX’s
\\). For example, the \topbot command defined on the previous page could have been expressed as
“\moverlay{\top\cr\bot}” and the \neswarrow command defined above could have been expressed as
“\moverlay{\nearrow\cr\swarrow}”.
The basic concept behind \moverlay’s implementation is that \moverlay typesets the given symbols
in a table that utilizes a zero \baselineskip. This causes every row to be typeset at the same vertical
position. See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for explanations of the TEX primitives used by \moverlay.
Modifying LATEX-generated symbols
Oftentimes, symbols composed in the LATEX 2𝜀 source code can be modified with minimal effort to
produce useful variations. For example, fontdef.dtx composes the \ddots symbol (see Table 269 on
page 110) out of three periods, raised 7 pt., 4 pt., and 1 pt., respectively:
\def\ddots{\mathinner{\mkern1mu\raise7\p@
\vbox{\kern7\p@\hbox{.}}\mkern2mu
\raise4\p@\hbox{.}\mkern2mu\raise\p@\hbox{.}\mkern1mu}}
\p@ is a LATEX 2𝜀 shortcut for “pt” or “1.0pt”. The remaining commands are defined in The
TEXbook [Knu86a]. To draw a version of \ddots with the dots going along the opposite diagonal,
we merely have to reorder the \raise7\p@, \raise4\p@, and \raise\p@:
\makeatletter
\def\revddots{\mathinner{\mkern1mu\raise\p@
\vbox{\kern7\p@\hbox{.}}\mkern2mu
\raise4\p@\hbox{.}\mkern2mu\raise7\p@\hbox{.}\mkern1mu}}
\makeatother
\revddots is essentially identical to the mathdots package’s \iddots command or the yhmath package’s
\adots command.
9 Note that if your goal is to typeset commutative diagrams or pushout/pullback diagrams, then you should probably
be using XY-pic.
218
Producing complex accents
Accents are a special case of combining existing symbols to make new symbols. While various tables in
this document show how to add an accent to an existing symbol, some applications, such as transliterations from non-Latin alphabets, require multiple accents per character. For instance, the creator of
pdfTEX writes his name as “Hàn Th´
^e Thành”. The dblaccnt package enables LATEX to stack accents, as
in “H\‘an Th\’{\^e} Th\‘anh” (albeit not in the OT1 font encoding). In addition, the wsuipa package
defines \diatop and \diaunder macros for putting one or more diacritics or accents above or below a
given character. For example, \diaunder[{\diatop[\’|\=]}|\textsubdot{r}] produces “´r̄”. See the
˙
wsuipa documentation for more information.
The accents package facilitates the fabrication of accents in math mode. Its \accentset command
⋆
enables any character to be used as an accent. For instance, \accentset{\star}{f} produces “𝑓 ” and
𝑒
\accentset{e}{X} produces “𝑋”. \underaccent does the same thing, but places the accent beneath
the character. This enables constructs like \underaccent{\tilde}{V}, which produces “𝑉 ”. accents
provides other accent-related features as well; see the documentation for more information. ˜
Creating extensible symbols
A relatively simple example of creating extensible symbols stems from a comp.text.tex post by Donald
Arseneau (June 2003). The following code defines an equals sign that extends as far to the right as
possible, just like LATEX’s \hrulefill command:
\makeatletter
\def\equalsfill{$\m@th\mathord=\mkern-7mu
\cleaders\hbox{$\!\mathord=\!$}\hfill
\mkern-7mu\mathord=$}
\makeatother
TEX’s \cleaders and \hfill primitives are the key to understanding \equalsfill’s extensibility.
Essentially, \equalsfill repeats a box containing “=” plus some negative space until it fills the maximum available horizontal space.
\equalsfill is intended to be used
with LATEX’s \stackrel command, which stacks one mathematical expression (slightly re𝑎
duced in size) atop another.
Hence, “\stackrel{a}{\rightarrow}” produces “→” and “X
definition
\stackrel{\text{definition}}{\hbox{\equalsfill}} Y” produces “𝑋 ======= 𝑌 ”.
If all that needs to extend are horizontal and vertical lines—as opposed to repeated symbols such
as the “=” in the previous example—LATEX’s array or tabular environments may suffice. Consider
the following code (due to a February 1999 comp.text.tex post by Donald Arseneau and subsequent
modifications by Billy Yu and Scott Pakin) for typesetting annuity and life-insurance symbols:
\DeclareRobustCommand{\actuarial}[2][]{%
\def\arraystretch{0}%
\setlength\arraycolsep{0.5pt}%
\setlength\arrayrulewidth{0.5pt}%
\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle#1#2$}%
\begin{array}[b]{*2{@{}>{\scriptstyle}c}|}
\cline{2-2}%
\rule[1.25pt]{0pt}{\ht0}%
#1 & #2%
\end{array}%
}
Using the preceding definition, one can type, e.g., “$a_{\actuarial{n}}$” to produce “𝑎𝑛 ” and
“$a_{\actuarial[x:]{n}}$” to produce “𝑎𝑥:𝑛 ”. This is similar in concept to how the actuarialangle
package defines its \actuarialangle command (Table 255).
A more complex example of composing accents is the following definition of extensible \overbracket,
\underbracket, \overparenthesis, and \underparenthesis symbols, taken from a May 2002
comp.text.tex post by Donald Arseneau:
\makeatletter
\def\overbracket#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}
219
\downbracketfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits}
\def\underbracket#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
\upbracketfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits}
\def\overparenthesis#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}
\downparenthfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits}
\def\underparenthesis#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
\upparenthfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits}
\def\downparenthfill{$\m@th\braceld\leaders\vrule\hfill\bracerd$}
\def\upparenthfill{$\m@th\bracelu\leaders\vrule\hfill\braceru$}
\def\upbracketfill{$\m@th\makesm@sh{\llap{\vrule\@height3\p@\@width.7\p@}}%
\leaders\vrule\@height.7\p@\hfill
\makesm@sh{\rlap{\vrule\@height3\p@\@width.7\p@}}$}
\def\downbracketfill{$\m@th
\makesm@sh{\llap{\vrule\@height.7\p@\@depth2.3\p@\@width.7\p@}}%
\leaders\vrule\@height.7\p@\hfill
\makesm@sh{\rlap{\vrule\@height.7\p@\@depth2.3\p@\@width.7\p@}}$}
\makeatother
Table 525 showcases these accents. The TEXbook [Knu86a] or another book on TEX primitives is indispensible for understanding how the preceding code works. The basic idea is that \downparenthfill,
\upparenthfill, \downbracketfill, and \upbracketfill do all of the work; they output a left symbol (e.g., \braceld [“⏞”] for \downparenthfill), a horizontal rule that stretches as wide as possible, and a right symbol (e.g., \bracerd [“ ”] for \downparenthfill). \overbracket, \underbracket,
\overparenthesis, and \underparenthesis merely create a table whose width is determined by the
given text, thereby constraining the width of the horizontal rules.
Table 525: Manually Composed Extensible Accents
⏞
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overparenthesis{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbracket{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\underbracket{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏟
\underparenthesis{abc}
Note that the simplewick package provides mechanisms for typesetting Wick contractions, which
utilize \overbracket- and \underbracket-like brackets of variable width and height (or depth). For example, “\acontraction{}{A}{B}{C}\acontraction[2ex]{A}{B}{C}{D}\bcontraction{}{A}{BC}{D}
ABCD” produces
𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷
.
See the simplewick documentation for more information.
Developing new symbols from scratch
Sometimes is it simply not possible to define a new symbol in terms of existing symbols. Fortunately,
most, if not all, TEX distributions are shipped with a tool called METAFONT which is designed specifically for creating fonts to be used with TEX. The METAFONTbook [Knu86b] is the authoritative
text on METAFONT. If you plan to design your own symbols with METAFONT, The METAFONTbook
is essential reading. You may also want to read the freely available METAFONT primer located at
http://metafont.tutorial.free.fr/. The following is an extremely brief tutorial on how to create a
new LATEX symbol using METAFONT. Its primary purpose is to cover the LATEX-specific operations not
mentioned in The METAFONTbook and to demonstrate that symbol-font creation is not necessarily a
difficult task.
Suppose we need a symbol to represent a light bulb (“A”).10 The first step is to draw this in METAFONT. It is common to separate the font into two files: a size-dependent file, which specifies the design
10 I’m
not a very good artist; you’ll have to pretend that “A” looks like a light bulb.
220
size and various font-specific parameters that are a function of the design size; and a size-independent
file, which draws characters in the given size. Figure 2 shows the METAFONT code for lightbulb10.mf.
lightbulb10.mf specifies various parameters that produce a 10 pt. light bulb then loads lightbulb.mf.
Ideally, one should produce lightbulb⟨size⟩.mf files for a variety of ⟨size⟩s. This is called “optical
scaling”. It enables, for example, the lines that make up the light bulb to retain the same thickness
at different font sizes, which looks much nicer than the alternative—and default—“mechanical scaling”.
When a lightbulb⟨size⟩.mf file does not exist for a given size ⟨size⟩, the computer mechanically produces
a wider, taller, thicker symbol:
A
A
vs.
10 pt.
20 pt.
vs.
A
vs.
30 pt.
A
vs.
40 pt.
50 pt.
font identifier := "LightBulb10";
font size 10pt#;
em# := 10pt#;
cap# := 7pt#;
sb# := 1/4pt#;
𝑜# := 1/16pt#;
A
vs.
A A
vs.
60 pt.
70 pt.
% Name the font.
% Specify the design size.
% “M” width is 10 points.
% Capital letter height is 7 points above the baseline.
% Leave this much space on the side of each character.
% Amount that curves overshoot borders.
input lightbulb
% Load the file that draws the actual glyph.
Figure 2: Sample METAFONT size-specific file (lightbulb10.mf)
lightbulb.mf, shown in Figure 3, draws a light bulb using the parameters defined in
lightbulb10.mf. Note that the the filenames “lightbulb10.mf” and “lightbulb.mf” do not follow
the Berry font-naming scheme [Ber01]; the Berry font-naming scheme is largely irrelevant for symbol
fonts, which generally lack bold, italic, small-caps, slanted, and other such variants.
The code in Figures Figure 2 and Figure 3 is heavily commented and should demonstrate some of the
basic concepts behind METAFONT usage: declaring variables, defining points, drawing lines and curves,
and preparing to debug or fine-tune the output. Again, The METAFONTbook [Knu86b] is the definitive
reference on METAFONT programming.
METAFONT can produce “proofs” of fonts—large, labeled versions that showcase the logical structure of each character. In fact, proof mode is METAFONT’s default mode. To produce a proof of
lightbulb10.mf, issue the following commands at the operating-system prompt:
⇐ Produces lightbulb10.2602gf
⇐ Produces lightbulb10.dvi
prompt > mf lightbulb10.mf
prompt > gftodvi lightbulb10.2602gf
You can then view lightbulb10.dvi with any DVI viewer. The result is shown in Figure 4. Observe
how the grid defined with makegrid at the bottom of Figure 3 draws vertical lines at positions 0, sb,
𝑤/2, and 𝑤 − sb and horizontal lines at positions 0, −1pt, 𝑦2 , and ℎ. Similarly, observe how the penlabels
command labels all of the important coordinates: 𝑧1 , 𝑧2 , . . . , 𝑧8 and 𝑧67 , which lightbulb.mf defines to
lie between 𝑧6 and 𝑧7 .
Most, if not all, TEX distributions include a Plain TEX file called testfont.tex that is useful for
testing new fonts in a variety of ways. One useful routine produces a table of all of the characters in the
font:
prompt > tex testfont
This is TeX, Version 3.14159 (Web2C 7.3.1)
(/usr/share/texmf/tex/plain/base/testfont.tex
Name of the font to test = lightbulb10
Now type a test command (\help for help):)
*∖table
*∖bye
221
mode setup;
% Target a given printer.
define pixels(em, cap, sb);
define corrected pixels(𝑜);
% Convert to device-specific units.
% Same, but add a device-specific fudge factor.
%% Define a light bulb at the character position for “A”
%% with width 1/2em#, height cap#, and depth 1pt#.
beginchar("A", 1/2em#, cap#, 1pt#); "A light bulb";
pickup pencircle scaled 1/2pt;
% Use a pen with a small, circular tip.
%% Define the points we need.
top 𝑧1 = (𝑤/2, ℎ + 𝑜);
% 𝑧1 is at the top of a circle.
rt 𝑧2 = (𝑤 + sb + 𝑜 − 𝑥4 , 𝑦4 );
% 𝑧2 is at the same height as 𝑧4 but the opposite side.
bot 𝑧3 = (𝑧1 − (0, 𝑤 − sb − 𝑜));
% 𝑧3 is at the bottom of the circle.
lft 𝑧4 = (sb − 𝑜, 1/2[𝑦1 , 𝑦3 ]);
% 𝑧4 is on the left of the circle.
path bulb;
% Define a path for the bulb itself.
bulb = 𝑧1 . . 𝑧2 . . 𝑧3 . . 𝑧4 . . cycle;
% The bulb is a closed path.
𝑧5 = point 2 − 1/3 of bulb;
% 𝑧5 lies on the bulb, a little to the right of
𝑧6 = (𝑥5 , 0);
% 𝑧6 is at the bottom, directly under
𝑧7 = (𝑥8 , 0);
% 𝑧7 is at the bottom, directly under
𝑧8 = point 2 + 1/3 of bulb;
% 𝑧8 lies on the bulb, a little to the left of
bot 𝑧67 = ( 1/2[𝑥6 , 𝑥7 ], pen bot − 𝑜 − 1/8pt); % 𝑧67 lies halfway between 𝑧6 and 𝑧7 but a
lower.
%% Draw the bulb and the base.
draw bulb;
draw 𝑧5 - - 𝑧6 . . 𝑧67 . . 𝑧7 - - 𝑧8 ;
𝑧3 .
𝑧5 .
𝑧8 .
𝑧3 .
jot
% Draw the bulb proper.
% Draw the base of the bulb.
%% Display key positions and points to help us debug.
makegrid(0, sb, 𝑤/2, 𝑤 − sb)(0, −1pt, 𝑦2 , ℎ); % Label “interesting” 𝑥 and 𝑦 coordinates.
penlabels(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 67, 7, 8);
% Label control points for debugging.
endchar;
end
Figure 3: Sample METAFONT size-independent file (lightbulb.mf)
1
4
2
8
7
3
67
5
6
Figure 4: Proof diagram of lightbulb10.mf
222
[1]
Output written on testfont.dvi (1 page, 1516 bytes).
Transcript written on testfont.log.
The resulting table, stored in testfont.dvi and illustrated in Figure 5, shows every character in the
font. To understand how to read the table, note that the character code for “A”—the only character
defined by lightbulb10.mf—is 41 in hexadecimal (base 16) and 101 in octal (base 8).
Test of lightbulb10 on March 11, 2003 at 1127
´0
´10x
´11x
˝8
´1
A
´2
˝9
˝A
´3
´4
´5
´6
´7
˝4x
˝B
˝C
˝D
˝E
˝F
Figure 5: Font table produced by testfont.tex
The LightBulb10 font is now usable by TEX. LATEX 2𝜀 , however, needs more information before
documents can use the font. First, we create a font-description file that tells LATEX 2𝜀 how to map fonts
in a given font family and encoding to a particular font in a particular font size. For symbol fonts,
this mapping is fairly simple. Symbol fonts almost always use the “U” (“Unknown”) font encoding
and frequently occur in only one variant: normal weight and non-italicized. The filename for a fontdescription file important; it must be of the form “⟨encoding⟩⟨family⟩.fd”, where ⟨encoding⟩ is the
lowercase version of the encoding name (typically “u” for symbol fonts) and ⟨family⟩ is the name of
the font family. For LightBulb10, let’s call this “bulb”. Figure 6 lists the contents of ubulb.fd. The
document “LATEX 2𝜀 Font Selection” [LAT00] describes \DeclareFontFamily and \DeclareFontShape in
detail, but the gist of ubulb.fd is first to declare a U-encoded version of the bulb font family and then to
specify that a LATEX 2𝜀 request for a U-encoded version of bulb with a (m)edium font series (as opposed
to, e.g., bold) and a (n)ormal font shape (as opposed to, e.g., italic) should translate into a TEX request
for lightbulb10.tfm mechanically scaled to the current font size.
\DeclareFontFamily{U}{bulb}{}
\DeclareFontShape{U}{bulb}{m}{n}{<-> lightbulb10}{}
Figure 6: LATEX 2𝜀 font-description file (ubulb.fd)
The final step is to write a LATEX 2𝜀 style file that defines a name for each symbol in the font. Because
we have only one symbol our style file, lightbulb.sty (Figure 7), is rather trivial. Note that instead of
typesetting “A” we could have had \lightbulb typeset “\char65”, “\char"41”, or “\char’101” (respectively, decimal, hexadecimal, and octal character offsets into the font). For a simple, one-character symbol
font such as LightBulb10 it would be reasonable to merge ubulb.fd into lightbulb.sty instead of maintaining two separate files. In either case, a document need only include “\usepackage{lightbulb}” to
make the \lightbulb symbol available.
\newcommand{\lightbulb}{{\usefont{U}{bulb}{m}{n}A}}
Figure 7: LATEX 2𝜀 style file (lightbulb.sty)
METAFONT normally produces bitmapped fonts. However, it is also possible, with the help of some
external tools, to produce PostScript Type 1 fonts. These have the advantages of rendering better in
Adobe® Acrobat® (at least in versions prior to 6.0) and of being more memory-efficient when handled
by a PostScript interpreter. See http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=textrace for
pointers to tools that can produce Type 1 fonts from METAFONT.
223
10.4
Math-mode spacing
Terms such as “binary operators”, “relations”, and “punctuation” in Section 3 primarily regard the
surrounding spacing. (See the Short Math Guide for LATEX [Dow00] for a nice exposition on the
subject.) To use a symbol for a different purpose, you can use the TEX commands \mathord,
\mathop, \mathbin, \mathrel, \mathopen, \mathclose, and \mathpunct. For example, if you
want to use \downarrow as a variable (an “ordinary” symbol) instead of a delimiter, you can write
“$3 x + \mathord{\downarrow}$” to get the properly spaced “3𝑥+↓” rather than the awkward-looking
˙ that spaces like the ordinary set-union symbol
“3𝑥+ ↓”. Similarly, to create a dotted-union symbol (“∪”)
˙
(\cup) it must be defined with \mathbin, just as \cup is. Contrast “$A \dot{\cup} B$” (“𝐴∪𝐵”)
with
“$A \mathbin{\dot{\cup}} B$” (“𝐴 ∪˙ 𝐵”). See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for the definitive description
of math-mode spacing.
The purpose of the “log-like symbols” in Table 181 and Table 182 is to provide the correct amount
of spacing around and within multiletter function names. Table 526 contrasts the output of the loglike symbols with various, naı̈ve alternatives. In addition to spacing, the log-like symbols also handle
subscripts properly. For example, “\max_{p \in P}” produces “max𝑝∈𝑃 ” in text, but “max” as part of
𝑝∈𝑃
a displayed formula.
Table 526: Spacing Around/Within Log-like Symbols
LATEX expression
Output
$r
$r
$r
$r
𝑟 sin 𝜃
𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
𝑟sin𝜃
𝑟sin𝜃
\sin \theta$
sin \theta$
\mbox{sin} \theta$
\mathrm{sin} \theta$
(best)
The amsmath package makes it straightforward to define new log-like symbols:
\DeclareMathOperator{\atan}{atan}
\DeclareMathOperator*{\lcm}{lcm}
The difference between \DeclareMathOperator and \DeclareMathOperator* involves the handling of
subscripts. With \DeclareMathOperator*, subscripts are written beneath log-like symbols in display
style and to the right in text style. This is useful for limit operators (e.g., \lim) and functions that
tend to map over a set (e.g., \min). In contrast, \DeclareMathOperator tells TEX that subscripts
should always be displayed to the right of the operator, as is common for functions that take a single
parameter (e.g., \log and \cos). Table 527 contrasts symbols declared with \DeclareMathOperator
and \DeclareMathOperator* in both text style ($. . .$) and display style (\[. . .\]).11
Table 527: Defining new log-like symbols
Declaration function
$\newlogsym {p \in P}$
\[ \newlogsym {p \in P} \]
\DeclareMathOperator
newlogsym𝑝∈𝑃
newlogsym𝑝∈𝑃
\DeclareMathOperator*
newlogsym𝑝∈𝑃
newlogsym
𝑝∈𝑃
It is common to use a thin space (\,) between the words of a multiword operators, as in
“\DeclareMathOperator*{\argmax}{arg\,max}”. \liminf, \limsup, and all of the log-like symbols
shown in Table 182 utilize this spacing convention.
10.5
Bold mathematical symbols
LATEX does not normally use bold symbols when typesetting mathematics. However, bold symbols are occasionally needed, for example when naming vectors. Any of the approaches described at
11 Note that \displaystyle can be used to force display style within $. . .$ and \textstyle can be used to force text style
within \[. . .\].
224
http://www.tex.ac.uk/cgi-bin/texfaq2html?label=boldgreek can be used to produce bold mathematical symbols. Table 528 contrasts the output produced by these various techniques. As the table
illustrates, these techniques exhibit variation in their formatting of Latin letters (upright vs. italic), formatting of Greek letters (bold vs. normal), formatting of operators and relations (bold vs. normal), and
spacing.
Table 528: Producing bold mathematical symbols
10.6
Package
Code
Output
none
none
none
amsbsy
amsbsy
bm
fixmath
$\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D$
$\mathbf{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$
\boldmath$\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D$
$\pmb{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$
$\boldsymbol{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$
$\bm{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$
$\mathbold{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$
𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
𝛼+b=Γ÷D
𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
𝛼+𝑏=𝛤 ÷𝐷
(no bold)
(faked bold)
ASCII and Latin 1 quick reference
Table 529 amalgamates data from various other tables in this document into a convenient reference
for LATEX 2𝜀 typesetting of ASCII characters, i.e., the characters available on a typical U.S. computer
keyboard. The first two columns list the character’s ASCII code in decimal and hexadecimal. The third
column shows what the character looks like. The fourth column lists the LATEX 2𝜀 command to typeset
the character as a text character. And the fourth column lists the LATEX 2𝜀 command to typeset the
character within a \texttt{. . .} command (or, more generally, when \ttfamily is in effect).
Table 529: LATEX 2𝜀 ASCII Table
Dec
Hex
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
..
.
57
58
59
60
61
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
30
31
32
..
.
39
3A
3B
3C
3D
Char
Body text
!
"
#
$
%
&
’
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
..
.
9
:
;
<
=
!
\textquotedbl
\#
\$
\%
\&
’
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
..
.
9
:
;
\textless
=
\texttt Dec
!
"
\#
\$
\%
\&
’
(
)
*
+
,
.
/
0
1
2
..
.
9
:
;
<
=
62
63
64
65
66
67
..
.
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
..
.
122
123
124
125
126
225
Hex
3E
3F
40
41
42
43
..
.
5A
5B
5C
5D
5E
5F
60
61
62
63
..
.
7A
7B
7C
7D
7E
Char
Body text
\texttt
>
?
@
A
B
C
..
.
Z
[
∖
]
^
\textgreater
?
@
A
B
C
..
.
Z
[
\textbackslash
]
\^{}
\_
‘
a
b
c
..
.
z
\{
\textbar
\}
\~{}
>
?
@
A
B
C
..
.
Z
[
\char‘\\
]
\^{}
\char‘\_
‘
a
b
c
..
.
z
\char‘\{
|
\char‘\}
\~{}
‘
a
b
c
..
.
z
{
|
}
˜
The following are some additional notes about the contents of Table 529:
• “"” is not available in the OT1 font encoding.
• Table 529 shows a close quote for character 39 for consistency with the open quote shown for
character 96. A straight quote can be typeset using \textquotesingle (cf. Table 46).
• The characters “<”, “>”, and “|” do work as expected in math mode, although they produce,
respectively, “¡”, “¿”, and “—” in text mode when using the OT1 font encoding.12 The following
are some alternatives for typesetting “<”, “>”, and “|”:
– Specify a document font encoding other than OT1 (as described on page 12).
– Use the appropriate symbol commands from Table 2 on page 14, viz. \textless,
\textgreater, and \textbar.
– Enter the symbols in math mode instead of text mode, i.e., $<$, $>$, and $|$.
Note that for typesetting metavariables many people prefer \textlangle and \textrangle to
\textless and \textgreater; i.e., “⟨filename⟩” instead of “<filename>”.
• Although “/” does not require any special treatment, LATEX additionally defines a \slash command
which outputs the same glyph but permits a line break afterwards. That is, “increase/decrease”
is always typeset as a single entity while “increase\slash{}decrease” may be typeset with
“increase/” on one line and “decrease” on the next.
• \textasciicircum can be used instead of \^{}, and \textasciitilde can be used instead of
\~{}. Note that \textasciitilde and \~{} produce raised, diacritic tildes. “Text” (i.e., vertically
centered) tildes can be generated with either the math-mode \sim command (shown in Table 88
on page 48), which produces a somewhat wide “∼”, or the textcomp package’s \texttildelow
(shown in Table 46 on page 27), which produces a vertically centered “~” in most fonts but a
baseline-oriented “~” in Computer Modern, txfonts, pxfonts, and various other fonts originating
from the TEX world. If your goal is to typeset tildes in URLs or Unix filenames, your best bet is
to use the url package, which has a number of nice features such as proper line-breaking of such
names.
• The various \char commands within \texttt are necessary only in the OT1 font encoding. In
other encodings (e.g., T1), commands such as \{, \}, \_, and \textbackslash all work properly.
• The code page 437 (IBM PC) version of ASCII characters 1 to 31 can be typeset using the ascii
package. See Table 326 on page 126.
• To replace “‘” and “’” with the more computer-like (and more visibly distinct) “`” and “'” within
a verbatim environment, use the upquote package. Outside of verbatim, you can use \char18
and \char13 to get the modified quote characters. (The former is actually a grave accent.)
Similar to Table 529, Table 530 on the next page is an amalgamation of data from other tables in
this document. While Table 529 shows how to typeset the 7-bit ASCII character set, Table 530 shows
the Latin 1 (Western European) character set, also known as ISO-8859-1.
The following are some additional notes about the contents of Table 530:
• A “(tc)” after a symbol name means that the textcomp package must be loaded to access that
symbol. A “(T1)” means that the symbol requires the T1 font encoding. The fontenc package can
change the font encoding document-wide.
• Many of the \text. . . accents can also be produced using the accent commands shown in Table 18 on page 20 plus an empty argument. For instance, \={} is essentially the same as
\textasciimacron.
• The commands in the “LATEX 2𝜀 ” columns work both in body text and within a \texttt{. . .}
command (or, more generally, when \ttfamily is in effect).
12 Donald Knuth didn’t think such symbols were important outside of mathematics so he omitted them from his text
fonts.
226
Table 530: LATEX 2𝜀 Latin 1 Table
Dec
Hex
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
AA
AB
AC
AD
AE
AF
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
BA
BB
BC
BD
BE
BF
C0
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
C9
CA
CB
CC
CD
CE
CF
D0
Char
¡
¢
$
¤
¥
¦
§
¨
©
ª
«
¬
®
¯
°
±
²
³
´
µ
¶
·
¸
¹
º
»
¼
½
¾
¿
À
Á
^
A
Ã
Ä
Å
Æ
Ç
È
É
^
E
Ë
Ì
Í
^I
Ï
Ð
LATEX 2𝜀
!‘
\textcent
\pounds
\textcurrency
\textyen
\textbrokenbar
\S
\textasciidieresis
\textcopyright
\textordfeminine
\guillemotleft
\textlnot
\\textregistered
\textasciimacron
\textdegree
\textpm
\texttwosuperior
\textthreesuperior
\textasciiacute
\textmu
\P
\textperiodcentered
\c{}
\textonesuperior
\textordmasculine
\guillemotright
\textonequarter
\textonehalf
\textthreequarters
?‘
\‘{A}
\’{A}
\^{A}
\~{A}
\"{A}
\AA
\AE
\c{C}
\‘{E}
\’{E}
\^{E}
\"{E}
\‘{I}
\’{I}
\^{I}
\"{I}
\DH
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(T1)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(T1)
(tc)
(tc)
(tc)
(T1)
227
Dec
Hex
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
DA
DB
DC
DD
DE
DF
E0
E1
E2
E3
E4
E5
E6
E7
E8
E9
EA
EB
EC
ED
EE
EF
F0
F1
F2
F3
F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
FA
FB
FC
FD
FE
FF
Char
Ñ
Ò
Ó
^
O
Õ
Ö
×
Ø
Ù
Ú
^
U
Ü
Ý
Þ
ß
à
á
^a
ã
ä
å
æ
ç
è
é
^e
ë
ı̀
ı́
^ı
ı̈
ð
ñ
ò
ó
^o
õ
ö
÷
ø
ù
ú
u
^
ü
ý
þ
ÿ
LATEX 2𝜀
\~{N}
\‘{O}
\’{O}
\^{O}
\~{O}
\"{O}
\texttimes
\O
\‘{U}
\’{U}
\^{U}
\"{U}
\’{Y}
\TH
\ss
\‘{a}
\’{a}
\^{a}
\~{a}
\"{a}
\aa
\ae
\c{c}
\‘{e}
\’{e}
\^{e}
\"{e}
\‘{ı}
\’{ı}
\^{ı}
\"{ı}
\dh
\~{n}
\‘{o}
\’{o}
\^{o}
\~{o}
\"{o}
\textdiv
\o
\‘{u}
\’{u}
\^{u}
\"{u}
\’{y}
\th
\"{y}
(tc)
(T1)
(T1)
(tc)
(T1)
• The “$” and “$” glyphs occupy the same slot (36) of the OT1 font encoding, with “$” appearing
in italic fonts and “$” appearing in roman fonts. A problem with LATEX’s default handling of
this double-mapping is that “{\sffamily\slshape\pounds}” produces “$”, not “£”. Other font
encodings use separate slots for the two characters and are therefore robust to the problem of
“$”/”$” conflicts. Authors who use \pounds should select a font encoding other than OT1 (as
explained on page 12) or use the textcomp package, which redefines \pounds to use the TS1 font
encoding.
• Character 173, \-, is shown as “-” but is actually a discretionary hyphen; it appears only at the
end of a line.
Microsoft® Windows® normally uses a superset of Latin 1 called “Code Page 1252” or “CP1252”
for short. CP1252 introduces symbols in the Latin 1 “invalid” range (characters 128–159). Table 531
presents the characters with which CP1252 augments the standard Latin 1 table.
Table 531: LATEX 2𝜀 Code Page 1252 Table
Dec
Hex
128
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
142
80
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
8A
8B
8C
8E
Char
€
‚
f
„
...
†
‡
^
‰
Š
‹
Œ
Ž
LATEX 2𝜀
\texteuro
\quotesinglbase
\textit{f}
\quotedblbase
\dots
\dag
\ddag
\textasciicircum
\textperthousand
\v{S}
\guilsinglleft
\OE
\v{Z}
(tc)
(T1)
(T1)
(tc)
(T1)
Dec
Hex
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
158
159
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
9A
9B
9C
9E
9F
Char
‘
’
“
”
•
–
—
˜
™
š
›
œ
ž
Ÿ
LATEX 2𝜀
‘
’
‘‘
’’
\textbullet
---\textasciitilde
\texttrademark
\v{s}
\guilsinglright
\oe
\v{z}
\"{Y}
(T1)
The following are some additional notes about the contents of Table 531:
• As in Table 530, a “(tc)” after a symbol name means that the textcomp package must be loaded to
access that symbol. A “(T1)” means that the symbol requires the T1 font encoding. The fontenc
package can change the font encoding document-wide.
• Not all characters in the 128–159 range are defined.
• Look up “euro signs” in the index for alternatives to \texteuro.
While too large to incorporate into this document, a listing of ISO 8879:1986 SGML/XML character
entities and their LATEX equivalents is available from http://www.bitjungle.com/isoent/. Some of the
characters presented there make use of isoent, a LATEX 2𝜀 package (available from the same URL) that
fakes some of the missing ISO glyphs using the LATEX picture environment.13
10.7
Unicode characters
Unicode is a “universal character set”—a standard for encoding (i.e., assigning unique numbers to) the
symbols appearing in many of the world’s languages. While ASCII can represent 128 symbols and Latin 1
can represent 256 symbols, Unicode can represent an astonishing 1,114,112 symbols.
Because TEX and LATEX predate the Unicode standard and Unicode fonts by almost a decade, support
for Unicode has had to be added to the base TEX and LATEX systems. Note first that LATEX distinguishes
between input encoding—the characters used in the .tex file—and output encoding—the characters that
appear in the generated .dvi, .pdf, etc. file.
13 isoent is not featured in this document, because it is not available from CTAN and because the faked symbols are not
“true” characters; they exist in only one size, regardless of the body text’s font size.
228
Inputting Unicode characters
To include Unicode characters in a .tex file, load the ucs package and load the inputenc package with the
utf8x (“UTF-8 extended”) option.14 These packages enable LATEX to translate UTF-8 sequences to LATEX
commands, which are subsequently processed as normal. For example, the UTF-8 text “Copyright ©
2017”—“©” is not an ASCII character and therefore cannot be input directly without packages such as
ucs/inputenc—is converted internally by inputenc to “Copyright \textcopyright{} 2017” and therefore
typeset as “Copyright © 2017”.
The ucs/inputenc combination supports only a tiny subset of Unicode’s million-plus symbols. Additional symbols can be added manually using the \DeclareUnicodeCharacter command.
\DeclareUnicodeCharacter takes two arguments: a Unicode number and a LATEX command to execute when the corresponding Unicode character is encountered in the input. For example, the Unicode character “degree celsius” (“ ℃ ”) appears at character position U+2103.15 However, “ ℃ ” is
not one of the characters that ucs and inputenc recognize. The following document shows how to use
\DeclareUnicodeCharacter to tell LATEX that the “ ℃ ” character should be treated as a synonym for
\textcelsius:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{ucs}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{textcomp}
\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{"2103}{\textcelsius}
% Enable direct input of U+2103.
\begin{document}
It was a balmy 21℃.
\end{document}
which produces
It was a balmy 21℃.
See the ucs documentation for more information and for descriptions of the various options that
control ucs’s behavior.
Outputting Unicode characters
Orthogonal to the ability to include Unicode characters in a LATEX input file is the ability to include a
given Unicode character in the corresponding output file. By far the easiest approach is to use XELATEX
instead of pdfLATEX or ordinary LATEX. XELATEX handles Unicode input and output natively and can
utilize system fonts directly without having to expose them via .tfm, .fd, and other such files. To
output a Unicode character, a XELATEX document can either include that character directly as UTF-8
text or use TEX’s \char primitive, which XELATEX extends to accept numbers larger than 255.
Suppose we want to output the symbols for versicle (“ ”) and response (“ ”) in a document. The
Unicode charts list “versicle” at position U+2123 and “response” at position U+211F. We therefore
need to install a font that contains those characters at their proper positions. One such font that
is freely available from CTAN is Junicode (Junicode.ttf) from the junicode package. The fontspec
package makes it easy for a XELATEX document to utilize a system font. The following example defines
a \textjuni command that uses fontspec to typeset its argument in Junicode:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\newcommand{\textjuni}[1]{{\fontspec{Junicode}#1}}
\begin{document}
We use ‘‘\textjuni{\char"2123}’’ for a versicle
and ‘‘\textjuni{\char"211F}’’ for a response.
\end{document}
14 UTF-8 is the 8-bit Unicode Transformation Format, a popular mechanism for representing Unicode symbol numbers
as sequences of one to four bytes.
15 The Unicode convention is to express character positions as “U+⟨hexadecimal number ⟩”.
229
which produces
We use “ ” for a versicle and “ ” for a response.
(Typesetting the entire document in Junicode would be even easier. See the fontspec documentation
for more information regarding font selection.) Note how the preceding example uses \char to specify
a Unicode character by number. The double quotes before the number indicate that the number is
represented in hexadecimal instead of decimal.
10.8
About this document
History David Carlisle wrote the first version of this document in October, 1994. It originally contained
all of the native LATEX symbols (Table 50, Table 72, Table 88, Table 138, Table 181, Table 184, Table 218,
Table 219, Table 232, Table 240, Table 294, and a few tables that have since been reorganized) and was
designed to be nearly identical to the tables in Chapter 3 of Leslie Lamport’s book [Lam86]. Even the
table captions and the order of the symbols within each table matched! The 𝒜ℳ𝒮 symbols (Table 51,
Table 89, Table 90, Table 141, Table 142, Table 185, Table 194, Table 212, and Table 295) and an initial
Math Alphabets table (Table 307) were added thereafter. Later, Alexander Holt provided the stmaryrd
tables (Table 52, Table 74, Table 91, Table 144, Table 177, and Table 213).
In January, 2001, Scott Pakin took responsibility for maintaining the symbol list and has since
implemented a complete overhaul of the document. The result, now called, “The Comprehensive LATEX
Symbol List”, includes the following new features:
• the addition of a handful of new math alphabets, dozens of new font tables, and thousands of new
symbols
• the categorization of the symbol tables into body-text symbols, mathematical symbols, science and
technology symbols, dingbats, ancient languages, and other symbols, to provide a more user-friendly
document structure
• an index, table of contents, hyperlinks, and a frequently-requested symbol list, to help users quickly
locate symbols
• symbol tables rewritten to list the symbols in alphabetical order
• appendices providing additional information relevant to using symbols in LATEX
• tables showing how to typeset all of the characters in the ASCII and Latin 1 font encodings
Furthermore, the internal structure of the document has been completely altered from David Carlisle’s
original version. Most of the changes are geared towards making the document easier to extend, modify,
and reformat.
Build characteristics Table 532 on the following page lists some of this document’s build characteristics. Most important is the list of packages that LATEX couldn’t find, but that symbols.tex
otherwise would have been able to take advantage of. Complete, prebuilt versions of this document are available from CTAN (http://www.ctan.org/ or one of its many mirror sites) in the directory tex-archive/info/symbols/comprehensive. Table 533 shows the package date (specified in the
.sty file with \ProvidesPackage) for each package that was used to build this document and that
specifies a package date. Packages are not listed in any particular order in either Table 532 or Table 533.
230
Table 532: Document Characteristics
Characteristic
Value
Source file:
Build date:
Symbols documented:
Packages included:
symbols.tex
January 19, 2017
14283
textcomp latexsym amssymb stmaryrd euscript
wasysym pifont manfnt bbding undertilde ifsym tipa
tipx extraipa wsuipa phonetic ulsy ar metre txfonts
mathabx fclfont skak ascii dingbat skull eurosym esvect
yfonts yhmath esint mathdots trsym universa upgreek
overrightarrow chemarr chemarrow nath trfsigns
mathtools phaistos arcs vietnam t4phonet holtpolt
semtrans dictsym extarrows protosem harmony hieroglf
cclicenses mathdesign arev MnSymbol fdsymbol boisik
cmll extpfeil keystroke fge turnstile simpsons epsdice
feyn staves igo colonequals shuffle fourier dozenal
pmboxdraw pigpen clock teubner linearA linearb
cypriot sarabian china2e harpoon steinmetz milstd
recycle DotArrow ushort hhcount ogonek combelow
musixtex ccicons adfsymbols adforn bigints soyombo
tfrupee knitting textgreek begriff frege abraces
CountriesOfEurope cookingsymbols prodint epiolmec
mdwmath rsfso fontawesome stix hands greenpoint
nkarta astrosym webomints moonphase dancers
semaphor umranda umrandb cryst starfont tikzsymbols
dice apl go magic bartel-chess-fonts actuarialangle
lilyglyphs knot bclogo bullcntr rubikcube svrsymbols
halloweenmath old-arrows allrunes emf esrelation
accents nicefrac bm junicode mathrsfs chancery
urwchancal calligra bbold mbboard dsfont bbm
none
Packages omitted:
Table 533: Package versions used in the preparation of this document
Name
Date
Name
Date
Name
Date
textcomp
stmaryrd
pifont
undertilde
tipx
metre
skak
skull
mathdots
upgreek
phaistos
semtrans
protosem
cclicenses
boisik
fge
feyn
dozenal
2016/06/19
1994/03/03
2005/04/12
2000/08/08
2003/01/01
2001/12/05
2013/07/18
2002/01/23
2014/06/11
2003/02/12
2004/04/23
1998/02/10
2005/03/18
2005/05/20
2009/08/21
2015/05/19
2009/10/08
2015/01/29
latexsym
euscript
manfnt
ifsym
wsuipa
txfonts
ascii
eurosym
trsym
chemarr
arcs
dictsym
harmony
MnSymbol
extpfeil
turnstile
colonequals
pmboxdraw
1998/08/17
2009/06/22
1999/07/01
2000/04/18
1994/07/16
2008/01/22
2006/05/30
1998/08/06
2000/06/25
2016/05/16
2004/05/09
2004/07/26
2007/05/04
2007/01/21
2009/10/31
2007/06/23
2016/05/16
2016/05/16
amssymb
wasysym
bbding
tipa
ar
mathabx
dingbat
yfonts
universa
mathtools
t4phonet
extarrows
hieroglf
fdsymbol
keystroke
epsdice
shuffle
pigpen
2013/01/14
2003/10/30
1999/04/15
2002/08/08
2012/01/23
2003/07/29
2001/04/27
2003/01/08
98/08/01
2015/11/12
2004/06/01
2008/05/15
2015/06/02
2011/11/01
2010/04/23
2007/02/15
2008/10/27
2008/12/07
(continued on next page)
231
(continued from previous page)
Name
Date
Name
Date
Name
Date
clock
linearb
china2e
milstd
hhcount
musixtex
bigints
knitting
abraces
epiolmec
stix
bclogo
svrsymbols
accents
calligra
2001/04/10
2005/06/22
1997/06/01
2009/06/25
1995/03/31
2001/07/08
2010/02/15
2010/08/29
2012/08/24
2003/11/05
2015/04/17
2016/01/10
2016/04/08
2006/05/12
2012/04/10
teubner
cypriot
harpoon
DotArrow
ogonek
ccicons
soyombo
textgreek
CountriesOfEurope
mdwmath
starfont
bullcntr
halloweenmath
nicefrac
2016/03/31
2009/05/22
1994/11/02
2007/02/12
95/07/17
2013/04/16
1996/09/01
2011/10/09
2012/04/18
1996/04/11
2010/09/29
2007/04/02
2017/01/06
1998/08/04
linearA
sarabian
steinmetz
ushort
combelow
adforn
tfrupee
frege
cookingsymbols
fontawesome
tikzsymbols
rubikcube
emf
bm
2006/03/13
2005/11/12
2009/06/14
2001/06/13
2010/05/02
2010/07/25
2010/12/15
2012/08/04
2014/12/28
2016/05/15
2016/12/26
2015/09/25
2016/09/09
2016/07/07
10.9
Copyright and license
The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List
Copyright © 2017, Scott Pakin
This work may be distributed and/or modified under the conditions of the LATEX Project Public License,
either version 1.3c of this license or (at your option) any later version. The latest version of this license
is in
http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt
and version 1.3c or later is part of all distributions of LATEX version 2006/05/20 or later.
This work has the LPPL maintenance status “maintained”.
The current maintainer of this work is Scott Pakin.
232
References
[AMS99] American Mathematical Society. User’s Guide for the amsmath Package (Version 2.0), December 13, 1999. Available from ftp://ftp.ams.org/pub/tex/doc/amsmath/amsldoc.pdf.
[Ber01]
Karl Berry. Fontname: Filenames for TEX fonts, June 2001. Available from http://
www.ctan.org/tex-archive/info/fontname.
[Che97]
Raymond Chen. A METAFONT of ‘Simpsons’ characters. Baskerville, 4(4):19, September
1997. ISSN 1354-5930. Available from http://tug.ctan.org/usergrps/uktug/baskervi/
4 4/bask4 4.ps.
[Dow00] Michael Downes. Short math guide for LATEX, July 19, 2000. Version 1.07. Available from
http://www.ams.org/tex/short-math-guide.html.
[Gib97]
Jeremy Gibbons. Hey—it works! TUGboat, 18(2):75–78, June 1997. Available from http://
www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb18-2/tb55works.pdf.
[Gre09]
Enrico Gregorio. Appunti di programmazione in LATEX e TEX, second edition, June 2009.
Available from http://profs.sci.univr.it/~gregorio/introtex.pdf.
[Knu86a] Donald E. Knuth. The TEXbook, volume A of Computers and Typesetting. Addison-Wesley,
Reading, MA, USA, 1986.
[Knu86b] Donald E. Knuth. The METAFONTbook, volume C of Computers and Typesetting. AddisonWesley, Reading, MA, USA, 1986.
[Lam86] Leslie Lamport. LATEX: A document preparation system. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, USA,
1986.
[LAT98]
LATEX3 Project Team. A new math accent. LATEX News. Issue 9, June 1998. Available
from http://www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/doc/ltnews09.pdf (also included in
many TEX distributions).
[LAT00]
LATEX3 Project Team. LATEX 2𝜀 font selection, January 30, 2000. Available from http://
www.ctan.org/tex-archive/macros/latex/doc/fntguide.pdf (also included in many TEX
distributions).
233
Index
If you’re having trouble locating a symbol, try looking under “T” for “\text. . .”. Many text-mode commands
begin with that prefix. Also, accents are shown over/under a gray box (e.g., “ á ” for “\’”).
Some symbol entries appear to be listed repeatedly. This happens when multiple packages define identical
(or nearly identical) glyphs with the same symbol name.16
\" (ä)
\# (#)
\$ ($)
\$ ($)
\% (%)
\& (&)
\’ (á)
( (() .
Symbols
.........
........
.........
.........
........
........
.........
.........
......
. . . 14,
14, 15,
......
. . . 14,
14, 34,
......
......
20
225
225
15
225
225
20
96
( (() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(
97
( ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
) ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
96
) ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
)
97
) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
* (*) .
\, . . .
\- (-)
\. (ȧ)
/ (/) .
....
....
227,
....
....
30
224
228
20
96
/ (/) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
/
97
/(
)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\: ( ..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
.
\; ( ..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
< (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
⟨
97
< ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
..
\? ( ..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
[ ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
⎡⎢
[ ( ⎢⎢⎢) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
[⎣
[( )
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\\ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
] (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
⎤⎥
] ( ⎥⎥⎥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
]⎦
]( )
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\^ (^
a) . .
\^{} (^)
\| (‖) . .
\| (‖) . .
\| (a
¿) . .
16 This
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . 20
14, 226
. . . 96
. 96, 98
. . . 20
\= (ā) . .
\={} (¯)
| (∣) . . .
RR
RR
| ( RR) . .
||
| ( ||) . . .
|
| (|)| . . .
( (() . . .
) ()) . . .
/ (/) . . .
[ ([) . . .
\_ . . . . .
\_ ( ) . .
\{ ({) . .
\{ ({) . .
\} (}) . .
\} (}) . .
] (]) . . .
\‘ (à) . .
\~ (ã) . .
\~{} (˜)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
. . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
.............
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
....
48,
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
97
. . . . . 100
96, 98, 101
. . . . . 99
. . . . . 99
. . . . . 99
. . . . . 99
. . . . . 15
. . 14, 226
14, 15, 96
. . . . . 226
14, 15, 96
. . . . . 226
. . . . . 99
. . . . . 20
. . . . . 20
. . 14, 226
A
A (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\A (ą) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
a (esvect package option)
\a (á) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\a (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
a (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\AA (Å) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\aa (å) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\AAaleph (A) . . . . . . . .
\AAayin (O) . . . . . . . . .
\AAbeth (B)
== . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
151
151
106
151
176
151
15
15
142
142
142
\AAcht (ˇ “ ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\AAdaleth (D) . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAhe (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAhelmet (V) . . . . . . . . 142
\AAheth (h) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAkaph (K) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAlamed (L) . . . . . . . . . 142
\Aaleph (a) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AApe (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAqoph (Q) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAresh (R) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAsade (X) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Aayin (o) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AAyod (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AB (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Abeth (b) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
abraces (package) 107, 231, 232
absolute value see \lvert and
\rvert
abzüglich
see \textdiscount
occurs frequently between amssymb and mathabx, for example.
234
\AC (:) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
\ac (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\acarc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\acbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
accents . 20–25, 102–107, 110,
154, 219–220
acute (á) . . . 20–24, 102
any character as . . . . 219
a) . . 20–23, 104–106
arc (
breve (ă) . . . 20–24, 102
caron (ǎ) 20, 24, 102, 106
cedilla (¸) . . . . . . . . 20
circumflex (^
a) 20–22, 102,
104, 105
comma-below (a, ) . . . 24
Cyrillic breve (
a) . . . 20
Cyrillic flex (
a) . . . . . 20
Cyrillic umlaut (
a) . . 20
diæresis (ä) . . 20, 23, 24,
102, 120
dot (ȧ or . ) . 20–22, 102
double acute (a̋) . . 20, 24
double grave (
a) . . . . 20
extensible
104–107, 110,
219–220
grave (à) . . . 20–24, 102
háček . see accents, caron
hook (ả) . . . . . . . . . 20
Hungarian umlaut . . see
accents, double acute
inverted breve (
a) . . . 20
kroužek see accents, ring
macron (ā) . . . 20, 23–25,
102, 104, 106
multiple per character 21–
22, 219
ogonek ( ˛) . . . . . . 20–24
ring (å) . 20–22, 24, 102,
103
Romanian comma-belo accent . . . . . see accents,
comma-below
trema . . . . . see accents,
diæresis
umlaut . . . . see accents,
diæresis
accents (package) . . . 102, 219,
231, 232
\accentset . . . . . . . . . . . 219
accidentals see musical symbols
accordion notation . . . . . . 157
\accordionBayanBass ( ) 157
\accordionDiscant ( ) . 157
\accordionFreeBass ( ) 157
\accordionOldEE ( ) . . . 157
\accordionPull ( ) . . . . . 157
\accordionPush ( ) . . . . . 157
\accordionStdBass (
) 157
\accurrent (⏦) . . . . . . . 117
\Acht (ˇ “( )== . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\AchtBL ( ˇ “ )== . . . . . . . . . . 154
\AchtBR ( ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . 154
\acidfree (♾) . . . . . . . . 114
\ACK (␆) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\acontraction . . . . . . . . 220
\AcPa (? ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\actuarial ( ) . . . . . . . . 219
actuarial symbols . . 107, 219
actuarialangle (package) . 107,
219, 231
\actuarialangle . . . . . . 219
\actuarialangle ( ) . . . 107
\acute ( ́ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\acute (´) . . . . . . . . . . . 102
acute (á) . . . . . . . see accents
\acutus (á) . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\acwcirclearrow (⥀) . . . 82
\acwcirclearrowdown (⟲) 76
\acwcirclearrowleft (↺) 76
\acwcirclearrowright (±) 76
\acwcirclearrowup (®) . 76
\acwgapcirclearrow (⟲)
77
\acwgapcirclearrow (⟲)
82
\acwleftarcarrow (⤹) . . . 76
\acwleftarcarrow (⤹) . . . 82
\acwnearcarrow (¡) . . . . 76
\acwnwarcarrow (¢) . . . . 76
\acwopencirclearrow (↺) 77
\acwopencirclearrow (↺) 83,
137
\acwoverarcarrow (⤺) . . 76
\acwoverarcarrow (⤺) . . 82
\acwrightarcarrow () . . 76
\acwsearcarrow (⤴) . . . . 76
\acwswarcarrow (⤷) . . . . 76
\acwunderarcarrow (⤻) . 76
\acwunderarcarrow (⤻) . 82
\Adaleth (d) . . . . . . . . . 142
adeles (A) see alphabets, math
\adfarrow . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowe1 (C) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowe2 (K) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowe3 (S) . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowe4 (c) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowe5 (k) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowe6 (s) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrown1 (I) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrown2 (Q) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrown3 (Y) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrown4 (i) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrown5 (q) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrown6 (y) . . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowne1 (J) . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowne2 (R) . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowne3 (Z) . . . . . . 130
\adfarrowne4 (j) .
\adfarrowne5 (r) .
\adfarrowne6 (z) .
\adfarrownw1 (H) .
\adfarrownw2 (P) .
\adfarrownw3 (X) .
\adfarrownw4 (h) .
\adfarrownw5 (p) .
\adfarrownw6 (x) .
\adfarrows1 (E) . .
\adfarrows2 (M) . .
\adfarrows3 (U) . .
\adfarrows4 (e) . .
\adfarrows5 (m) . .
\adfarrows6 (u) . .
\adfarrowse1 (D) .
\adfarrowse2 (L) .
\adfarrowse3 (T) .
\adfarrowse4 (d) .
\adfarrowse5 (l) .
\adfarrowse6 (t) .
\adfarrowsw1 (F) .
\adfarrowsw2 (N) .
\adfarrowsw3 (V) .
\adfarrowsw4 (f) .
\adfarrowsw5 (n) .
\adfarrowsw6 (v) .
\adfarroww1 (G) . .
\adfarroww2 (O) . .
\adfarroww3 (W) .
\adfarroww4 (g) . .
\adfarroww5 (o) . .
\adfarroww6 (w) . .
\adfast{1} (0) . . .
\adfast{2} (1) . . .
\adfast{3} (2) . . .
\adfast{4} (3) . . .
\adfast{5} (4) . . .
\adfast{6} (5) . . .
\adfast{7} (6) . . .
\adfast{8} (7) . . .
\adfast{9} (8) . . .
\adfast{10} (9) . .
\adfbullet (•) . . .
\adfbullet{1} (A) .
\adfbullet{2} (B)
\adfbullet{3} (C)
\adfbullet{4} (D) .
\adfbullet{5} (E) .
\adfbullet{6} (F) .
\adfbullet{7} (G) .
\adfbullet{8} (H)
\adfbullet{9} (I) .
\adfbullet{10} (J)
\adfbullet{11} (K)
\adfbullet{12} (L)
\adfbullet{13} (M)
\adfbullet{14} (N)
\adfbullet{15} (O)
\adfbullet{16} (P)
\adfbullet{17} (Q)
\adfbullet{18} (R)
\adfbullet{19} (S)
235
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130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
130
135
135
135
135
135
135
135
135
135
135
141
135
135
135
133
133
133
133
133
133
133
135
135
135
135
135
135
135
135
135
\adfbullet{20} (T) . . . . . 135
\adfbullet{21} (U) . . . . . 135
\adfbullet{22} (V) . . . . 135
\adfbullet{23} (W) . . . . 135
\adfbullet{24} (X) . . . . . 135
\adfbullet{25} (Y) . . . . . 135
\adfbullet{26} (Z) . . . . 135
\adfbullet{27} (a) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{28} (b) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{29} (c) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{30} (d) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{31} (e) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{32} (f) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{33} (g) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{34} (h) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{41} (o) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{42} (p) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{43} (q) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{44} (r) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{45} (s) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{46} (t) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{47} (u) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{48} (v) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{49} (w) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{50} (x) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{51} (y) . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{52} (z) . . . . . 140
\adfclosedflourishleft (C)
. . . . . . . 141
\adfclosedflourishright
(c) . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfdiamond (=) . . . . . . . 141
\adfdoubleflourishleft (D)
. . . . . . . 141
\adfdoubleflourishright
(d) . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfdoublesharpflourishleft
(I) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfdoublesharpflourishright
(i) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfdownhalfleafleft (r) 136
\adfdownhalfleafright (R) . .
. . . . . . . 136
\adfdownleafleft (x) . . 136
\adfdownleafright (X) . 136
\adfflatdownhalfleafleft
(l) . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfflatdownhalfleafright
(L) . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfflatdownoutlineleafleft
(m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfflatdownoutlineleafright
(M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfflatleafleft (u) . . 136
\adfflatleafoutlineleft
(n) . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfflatleafoutlineright
(N) . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfflatleafright (U) . 136
\adfflatleafsolidleft (v)
. . . . . . . 136
\adfflatleafsolidright (V)
. . . . . . . 136
\adfflourishleft (E) . . 141
\adfflourishleftdouble
(F) . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfflourishright (e) . 141
\adfflourishrightdouble
(f) . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfflowerleft (q) . . . 136
\adfflowerright (Q) . . 136
\adfgee (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfhalfarrowleft (B) . . 130
\adfhalfarrowleftsolid (b)
. . . . . . . 130
\adfhalfarrowright (A) . 130
\adfhalfarrowrightsolid (a)
. . . . . . . 130
\adfhalfleafleft (<) . . 136
\adfhalfleafright (>) . . 136
\adfhalfleftarrow ({) . . 131
\adfhalfleftarrowhead (() . .
. . . . . . . 131
\adfhalfrightarrow (}) . 131
\adfhalfrightarrowhead ()) .
. . . . . . . 131
\adfhangingflatleafleft (s)
. . . . . . . 136
\adfhangingflatleafright
(S) . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfhangingleafleft (T) 136
\adfhangingleafright (t) 136
\adfleafleft (w) . . . . . . 136
\adfleafright (W) . . . . . 136
\adfleftarrowhead ([) . . 131
\adfopenflourishleft (B) .
. . . . . . . 141
\adfopenflourishright (b)
. . . . . . . 141
adforn (package) 131, 135, 136,
141, 231, 232
\adfoutlineleafleft (o) 136
\adfoutlineleafright (O) . .
. . . . . . . 136
\adfrightarrowhead (]) . 131
\adfS (§) . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfsharpflourishleft (H) .
. . . . . . . 141
\adfsharpflourishright (h)
. . . . . . . 141
\adfsickleflourishleft (J)
. . . . . . . 141
\adfsickleflourishright
(j) . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfsingleflourishleft (G)
. . . . . . . 141
\adfsingleflourishright
(g) . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfsmallhangingleafleft
(z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfsmallhangingleafright
(Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\adfsmallleafleft (y) . 136
\adfsmallleafright (Y) . 136
\adfsolidleafleft (p) . . 136
\adfsolidleafright (P) . 136
\adfsquare (|) . . . . . . . . 141
adfsymbols (package) 130, 133,
135, 140, 231
\adftripleflourishleft
(K) . . . . . . . . . . 141
\adftripleflourishright
(k) . . . . . . . . . 141
\adfwavesleft (A) . . . . 141
\adfwavesright (a) . . . 141
adjoint (†) . . . . . . . . see \dag
\Admetos (Ö) . . . . . . . . . . 124
Adobe Acrobat . . . . . . . . 223
.
\adots ( . . ) . . . . . . 112, 218
\adots (⋰) . . . . . . . . . . . 111
\adots (⋰) . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\adsorbate (Ñ) . . . . . . . . 128
\adsorbent (Ð) . . . . . . . . 128
advancing see \textadvancing
\AE (Æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\ae (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\aeolicbii (Ι) . . . . . . . . 177
\aeolicbiii (Θ) . . . . . . 177
\aeolicbiv (Κ) . . . . . . 177
\agemO (0) . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\Agimel (g) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Ahe (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Ahelmet (v) . . . . . . . . . 142
\Aheth (H) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\ain (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\Air (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Akaph (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Alad (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\alad (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\Alamed (l) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Alas ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\alas ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\Albania (€) . . . . . . . . . . 181
\aldine (o) . . . . . . . . . . 136
\aldineleft (m) . . . . . . . 136
\aldineright (n) . . . . . . 136
\aldinesmall (j) . . . . . . 136
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . 92, 115
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Alif (˒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
R
\allabreve ( ) . . . . . . . 153
allrunes (package) . . 151, 231
\Alpha (A) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\alpha (𝛼) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
alphabets . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
African . . . . . . . . . . 16
Cypriot . . . . . . . . . . 147
Cyrillic . . . . . . . . . . 214
Greek 15, 90, 91, 120, 148
Hebrew . . . . 92, 93, 120
hieroglyphic . . . . . . . 143
Linear A . . . . . . . . . 143
Linear B . . . . . . . . . 146
math . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
phonetic . . . . . . . 17–20
236
proto-Semitic . .
South Arabian .
Vietnamese . . .
\alphaup (α) . . . . . .
alpine symbols . . . . .
\Alt ( Alt ) . . . . . .
alternative denial see
and |
\AltGr ( AltGr ) . . .
. . . . 142
. . . . 148
. . . . 16
. . . . 91
. . . . 171
. . . . 125
\uparrow
. . . . 125
K
\altoclef (
) . . . . . . . 153
\AM () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\amalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\amalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\amalg (∐) . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\amalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\Amem (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Amor (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
ampersand . . . . . . . . . see \&
𝒜ℳ𝒮 (package) 12, 15, 29, 39,
48, 49, 60, 62, 67, 70, 85,
89, 90, 92, 93, 95, 96, 102,
104, 107, 111, 114, 115,
120, 211, 212, 230
amsbsy (package) . . . . . . . 225
amsfonts (package) . . 115, 119
amsmath (package) 12, 89, 102,
215, 224
amssymb (package) . 12, 102,
115, 119, 148, 231
amstext (package) . . 216, 218
\Anaclasis (÷) . . . . . . . . 176
\anaclasis (÷) . . . . . . . . 176
\anceps (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . 177
\ancepsdbrevis (Ζ) . . . . . 177
\anchor (⚓) . . . . . . . . . . 183
O
\anchor ( ) . . . . . . . . . 141
ancient-language symbols 142–
151
and . . . . . . . . . . . see \wedge
AND gates . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\ANDd () . . . . . . . . . 126
\ANDl () . . . . . . . . 126
\Andorra () . . . . . . . . . . 181
\ANDr () . . . . . . . . 126
\ANDu ()
\angdnr (⦟) .
\angl ( ) . . .
\angle (∠) . .
\angle (̸ ) . .
\angle (Õ) . .
\angle (∠) . .
\angle (∠) . .
\angle (∠) . .
angle notation
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.
126
115
107
114
115
114
114
114
115
122
angles . . . . 113–116, 118, 124
\angles (⦞) . . . . . . . . . . 115
\AngleSign (W) . . . . . . . . 113
\angleubar (⦤) . . . . . . . . 115
\angln (𝑛 ) . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Anglo-Frisian runes . . . . . 151
\anglr (𝑟 ) . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\Angstrom (Å) . . . . . . . . . 94
Ångström unit
math mode see \mathring
text mode . . . . . see \AA
\Angud (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\angud (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
angular minutes . . see \prime
angular seconds . see \second
\Angus (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\angus (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
animals . . . . . . . 142, 143, 147
\Ankh (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Annoey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\annuity (⃧) . . . . . . . . . . 103
annuity symbols . . . 107, 219
\Antidiple (<) . . . . . . . . 176
\antidiple (<) . . . . . . . . 176
· ) . . . . . . . 176
\Antidiple* (<
·
· ) . . . . . . . 176
\antidiple* (<
·
\antilabe (.. .. ) . . . . . . . . 112
\antimuon (𝑤) . . . . . . . . 128
\antineutrino (𝑀) . . . . . . 128
\antineutron (𝑦) . . . . . . 128
\antiproton (𝑛) . . . . . . . 128
\antiquark (𝐸) . . . . . . . . 128
\antiquarkb (𝐹) . . . . . . . 128
\antiquarkc (𝐺) . . . . . . . 128
\antiquarkd (𝐻) . . . . . . . 128
\antiquarks (𝐼) . . . . . . . 128
\antiquarkt (𝐽) . . . . . . . 128
\antiquarku (𝐾) . . . . . . . 128
\Antisigma (⊃) . . . . . . . . 176
\antisigma (⊃) . . . . . . . . 176
\Anun (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\anyon (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
⏞ ⏟
) . . . . . 107
\aoverbrace (
\Ape (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
APL
symbols . . . . . . . . 56–57
apl (package) . . . . . . 125, 231
APL symbols . . . . . 124, 125
\APLbox (~) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLboxquestion (⍰) . . . 124
\APLboxupcaret (⍓) . . . . 124
\APLcirc (∘) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLcomment () . . . . . . . 124
\APLdown (F) . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLdownarrowbox (o) . . 124
\APLinput (}) . . . . . . . . 124
\APLinv (÷
~) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLleftarrowbox (p) . . 124
\APLlog () . . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLminus (−) . . . . . . . . 124
\APLnot (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLnotbackslash (⍀) . . . 124
\APLnotslash (⌿) . . . . . . 124
\APLrightarrowbox (q) . . 124
\APLstar (E) . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\APLuparrowbox (n) . . . . 124
\APLvert ( | ) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Apollon (ß) . . . . . . . . . 124
apostropha . . . . see musixgre
\apprge (?) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\apprle (>) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\approxcolon (≈:) . . . . . 59
\approxcoloncolon (≈::) . 59
\approxeq (u) . . . . . . . . 48
\approxeq (Ý) . . . . . . . . 55
\approxeq (≊) . . . . . . . . . 53
\approxeq (≊) . . . . . . . . . 50
\approxeq (≊) . . . . . . . . . 56
\approxeqq (⩰) . . . . . . . . 56
\approxident (≋) . . . . . . 53
\approxident (≋) . . . . . . 56
\Aqoph (q) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Aquarius (ê) . . . . . . . . 122
\Aquarius (N) . . . . . . . . 124
\aquarius (e) . . . . . . . . 122
\AR (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
ar (package) . . . . . . 121, 231
\arafamily . . . . . . . . . . . 151
arc (
a) . . . . . . . . see accents
\arccos (arccos) . . . . . . . 89
\arceq (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\arceq (≘) . . . . . . . . . 53, 88
\arceq (≘) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\arcfamily . . . . . . . . . . . 151
arcminutes . . . . . see \prime
arcs (package) . . . . . . 23, 231
arcseconds . . . . . see \second
\arcsin (arcsin) . . . . . . . 89
\arctan (arctan) . . . . . . . 89
\Aresh (r) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
arev (package) . 131–134, 141,
152, 183, 231
\arg (arg) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Aries (P) . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Aries (à) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Aries (x) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Aries (à) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\aries () . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\arlfamily . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\armfamily . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\arnfamily . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\ArrowBoldDownRight ( ) 130
\ArrowBoldRightCircled ( )
. . . . . . . 130
\ArrowBoldRightShort ( ) 130
\ArrowBoldRightStrobe ( ) .
. . . . . . . 130
\ArrowBoldUpRight ( ) . 130
\arrowbullet (➢) . . . . . . 131
\Arrownot (Y) . . . . . . . . . . 88
y
z
x
237
{
w
\arrownot (X) . . . . . . . . . . 88
\ArrowOver (P) . . . . . . . . . 25
\arrowOver (p) . . . . . . . . . 25
arrows . . . . . . . . . . . 70–72,
76, 80–85, 104–109, 124,
125, 130, 131, 142, 147,
170, 181, 186–189, 191–
192, 207–208, 214
diagonal,
for reducing
subexpressions . . . 104
dotted . . . . . . . . . . . 109
double-headed, diagonal .
. . . . . . . 218
extensible . . . . 104–109
fletched . . . . . . . 85, 130
negated . . 70, 71, 73, 77
arrows (boisik package option) .
. . . . . . . . 81
⃦
\Arrowvert (⃦) . . . . . . . . 96
X
X
X
X
\Arrowvert ( X
X) . . . . . . . 97
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑) . . . . . . . 99
\Arrowvert ( ⇑
⎮⇑
⇑
⇑
⎮
\arrowvert ( ) . . . . . . . . 96
RR
RR
\arrowvert ( RR) . . . . . . . . 97
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
) . . . . . . . 99
\arrowvert ( ⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
Arseneau, Donald . . 216–219
\artfamily . . . . . . . . . . . 151
articulations . . . . see musical
symbols
\Asade (x) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Asamekh (s) . . . . . . . . . 142
\ASC (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
ASCII . . 12, 15, 126, 202, 211,
225–226, 228–230
table . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
ascii (package) . . 126, 226, 231
\ascnode () . . . . . . . . . 122
\Ashin (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
aspect ratio . . . . . . . . . . . 121
\Assert (⊩) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\assert (⊦) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\assert (⊦) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\assumption (𝑢) . . . . . . 128
\ast (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\ast (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\ast ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\ast (∗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\ast (∗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\ast (∗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\asteq (⩮) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\asteraccent ( ⃰ ) . . . . . . 103
\Asteriscus (×
····) . . . . . . . 176
\asteriscus (×
····) . . . . . . . 176
\Asterisk (˚) . . . . . . . . 30
\Asterisk ( ) . . . . . . . . 135
\asterisk (˚) . . . . . . . . . 30
\AsteriskBold ( ) . . . . . 135
\AsteriskCenterOpen ( ) 135
\AsteriskRoundedEnds ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 135
N
A
B
X
asterisks . . . . . . . . . . 30, 135
\AsteriskThin ( ) . . . . . 135
\AsteriskThinCenterOpen ( )
. . . . . . . 135
\asterism (**
* ) . . . . . . . . 215
asteroids . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
astrological symbols . 122–124,
193–195
astronomical symbols 122–124,
179, 193–195
\astrosun (☉) . . . . . . . . 123
\astrosun (⊙) . . . . . . . . 122
astrosym (package) . . 193, 231
asymmetric braces . . . . . . 107
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . 53, 88
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . . . 87
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\atan (atan) . . . . . . . . . . 224
\ataribox (m) . . . . . . . . . 169
\Atav (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Ateth (T) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\AtForty (Ø) . . . . . . . . 170
\AtNinetyFive (Ó) . . . . 170
\atom (𝐶) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
atomic math objects . 89, 224
\AtSixty (Õ) . . . . . . . . 170
\aunderbrace (⏟ ⏞ ) . . . . 107
C
D
\Austria (‚) . . . . . . . . . . 181
\autoleftarrow (DGGGGG) . 108
\backapproxeq ()
\Backblech ( ) .
\backcong (≌) . . .
\backcong (≌) . . .
\backcong (≌) . . .
\backdprime (‶) .
\backepsilon ()
\backepsilon (~) .
\backepsilon (϶)
\backeqsim ( ) . .
\backneg (⌐) . . .
\backneg (⌐) . . . .
\backprime (8) . .
\backprime (À) . .
\backprime (‵) . .
\backprime (‵) . .
\backprime (‵) . .
\backpropto (›)
\backsim (v) . . .
\backsim (Ñ) . . .
\backsim (∽) . . . .
\backsim (∽) . . . .
\backsim (∽) . . .
\backsimeq (w) .
\backsimeq (Ó) . .
\backsimeq (⋍) . .
\backsimeq (⋍) . .
\backsimeq (⋍) . .
\backsimneqq (Ó)
\backslash (∖) . .
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
96,
50
184
53
50
56
114
48
117
92
50
116
116
115
117
116
116
114
53
48
55
53
50
56
48
55
53
50
56
54
115
\backslash (\) . . . . . . .
98
97
.
.
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\autoleftrightharpoons
GG )
(E
GGGGGC
........
108
\backslash (/)
\autorightarrow (GGGGGA)
108
\backslash (∖) . . . . . . . . 117
\
\backslash (
\autorightleftharpoons
GGGGGB
(F
GG )
\Autumntree (
\Avav (w) . . .
average . . . . .
\awint (⨑) . .
\awint (⨑) . .
\awintsl (⨑) .
\awintup (⨑) .
\Ayn (˓) . . . .
\Ayod (y) . . .
\Azayin (z) .
........
)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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108
.
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184
142
28
44
45
46
46
20
142
142
B
B (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\B (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
˘
b (esvect package option) .
\b (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
¯
\b ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
˘
b (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\Ba (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
babel (package) 15, 90, 91,
\babygamma (!) . . . . . . . .
\backapprox () . . . . . . .
151
16
176
106
20
176
151
146
148
19
50
.......
) .......
99
\backslashdiv () . . . . . 30
\backtriplesim () . . . . . 50
\backtrprime (‷) . . . . . . 114
\backturn () . . . . . . . . . . 153
\bagmember (`) . . . . . . . . 55
\bagmember (⋿) . . . . . . . 56
\Baii (;) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Baiii (<) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bakingplate ( ) . . . . . . 184
\ballotcheck (✓) . . . . . . 134
\ballotx (✗) . . . . . . . . . 134
banana brackets . . . . . . . . . .
see \llparenthesis and
\rrparenthesis
\banceps (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . 177
\bar ( ̄ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\bar (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\bar (!) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\barb () . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\barbbrevis (θ) . . . . . . 177
\barbrevis (ι) . . . . . . . . 177
\barcap (⩃) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\barcirc (−
∘ ) . . . . . . . . . 216
\barcup (⩂) . . . . . . . . . . 33
C
238
\bard () . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\bardownharpoonleft (⥡)
84
\bardownharpoonright (⥝) 84
\bari (') . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\barin (V) . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\barj (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\barl (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\barlambda () . . . . . . . . 19
\barleftarrow () . . . . . 80
\barleftarrow (⇤) . . . . . 82
\barleftarrowrightarrowbar
() . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\barleftarrowrightarrowbar
(↹) . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
\barleftharpoon (Þ) . . . 72
\barleftharpoondown (⥖) 84
\barleftharpoonup (⥒) . 84
\baro ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\baro ( vs. <) . . . . . . . . 212
\baro (ç) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\baro (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\BarOver (G) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\barOver (g) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\barovernorthwestarrow ( )
. . . . . . . . 80
\barovernorthwestarrow (↸)
. . . . . . . 137
\barp (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
barred letters . . . . . . . . . 215
\barrightarrowdiamond (⤠) .
. . . . . . . . 82
\barrightharpoon (ß) . . 72
\barrightharpoondown (⥟) 84
\barrightharpoonup (⥛) . 84
\barsci (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\barscu (X) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Bart (
) . . . . . . . 177
bartel-chess-fonts (package) 209,
210, 231
\baru (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\baruparrow (⤒) . . . . . . . 82
\barupharpoonleft (⥘) . . 84
\barupharpoonright (⥔) . 84
\Barv (⫧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\Barv (⫧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\barV (⫪) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\barV (⫪) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\barvee (⊽) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\barwedge (X) . . . . . . . . 30
\barwedge (Z) . . . . . . . . . 29
\barwedge (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . 32
\barwedge (⊼) . . . . . . . . . 31
\barwedge (⊼) . . . . . . . . . 33
base twelve
numerals . . . . . . . . . 113
tally markers . . . . . . 173
\BasicTree . . . . . . . . . . . 184
I
\bassclef (
) . . . . . . . 153
\Bat (ý) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Bau (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\baucircle ( ) . . . . . . . 140
Δ
\bauforms (Ξ) . . . . . . . 170
\bauhead (Λ) . . . . . . . . 170
\bausquare (Γ) . . . . . . . 140
\bautriangle (Θ) . . . . . . 140
\BB ( ´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘
\Bb (´ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘
\bB ( ´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘
\bb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘
\bba (˘×˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\bbalpha (α) . . . . . . . . . . 120
\bbar (¯
𝑏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
\bbb (˘˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘
\bbbeta (β) . . . . . . . . . . . 120
\Bbbk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Bbbk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Bbbk (𝕜) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
⅀
\Bbbsum ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 45
bbding (package) 130–133, 135,
139, 141, 212, 231
\bbdollar ($) . . . . . . . . . 120
\bbetter (g) . . . . . . . . . 174
\bbeuro (û) . . . . . . . . . . 120
\bbfinalnun (Ï) . . . . . . . 120
\bbgamma (γ) . . . . . . . . . . 120
bbgreekl (mathbbol package option) . . . . . . . . . . 120
\BBm ( ´ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\Bbm (¯
˘´˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\bBm (¯¯
¯˘¯˘´
bbm (package)
. . . . . 119, 231
\bbm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\bbmb ¯(¯
˘¯˘˘¯
\bbmx ( ¯¯) . . . . . . . . . . . 176
¯˘˘¯˘(š) . . . . . . . . . 120
\bbnabla
bbold (package) . . . . 119, 231
\bbpe (Ô) . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
\bbqof (×) . . . . . . . . . . . 120
\bbrevis (ς) . . . . . . . . . 177
\bbrktbrk (⎶) . . . . . . . . 117
\bbslash ( ) . . . . . . . . . 29
\bbslash (=) . . . . . . . . . 32
\bbyod (É) . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
\bcattention (
) . . . . 185
\bccrayon (
) . . . . . . . 185
\bccube (
)
. . . . . . . . 185
\bcdallemagne (
) . . . . . . . 185
\bcdanger (
) . . . . . . . . 185
) . . . . 185
\bcoctaedre (
) . . . . . 185
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bcoeil (
\bcontraction . . . . . . . . 220
)
. . . . . . . . 186
\bcdbelgique (
) . . . . 185
\bcours (
)
. . . . . . . . 186
\bcdbulgarie (
) . . . . 185
\bcoutil (
) . . . . . . . . 186
\bcdfrance (
) . . . . . . 185
\bcpanchant (
\bcditalie (
) . . . . . . 185
\bcpeaceandlove (
\bcdluxembourg (
)
) . . . 185
\bcdodecaedre (
\bcdpaysbas (
\bcdz (
) . . . . . 186
) . . . . . . . . . . 186
\bceclaircie (
) . . . . 186
\bcetoile (
) . . . . . . . 185
\bcfemme (
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bcfeujaune (
) . . . . . 185
\bcfeurouge (
) . . . . . 185
\bcfeutricolore (
\bcfeuvert (
) . . . . . 185
) . . 185
\bcpluie (
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bcplume (
) . . . . . . . . 185
. . 185
) . . 185
) . . . . . . 185
\bcfleur (
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bchomme (
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bcpoisson (
) . . . . . . 185
\bcquestion (
) . . . . . 185
\bcrecyclage (
) . . . . 185
\bcrosevents (
) . . . . 185
\bcsmbh (
)
. . . . . . . . 185
\bcsmmh (
)
. . . . . . . . 185
\bcsoleil (
) . . . . . . . 185
♠)
\bcspadesuit (
STOP
. . . . 185
)
. . . . . . . . 185
\bctakecare (
) . . . . . 185
\bctetraedre (
) . . . . 185
\bcstop (
\bctrefle (
) . . . . . . . 185
\bctrombone (
) . . . . . 185
) . . . . . . 185
\bcicosaedre (
) . . . . 185
\bccle (
\bclampe (
) . . . . . . . . 185
bclogo (package) 185, 186, 231,
232
) . . . . . . . . . 185
\bcnucleaire (
\bcorne (
\bcinfo (
)
. . . . . . . . 185
) . . . . 185
. . . . . . . . 185
1
\bccalendrier ( JAN ) . . . 185
\bcbook (
)
\bcdautriche (
\bchorloge (
\bcbombe (
) . . . 185
\bcnote (
)
. . . . . . . . 185
\bcinterdit (
) . . . . . 185
\bcclefa (
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bcclesol (
) . . . . . . . 185
\bcloupe (
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bccoeur (
) . . . . . . . . 185
\bcneige (
) . . . . . . . . 185
239
\bcvaletcoeur (
\bcvelo (
\bcyin (
)
) . . . 185
. . . . . . . . 185
) . . . . . . . . . 186
\Bda (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bde (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bdecisive (i) . . . . . . . 174
\Bdi (f) . . . . . . . . .
\bdleftarcarrow (¥)
\bdnearcarrow («) .
\bdnwarcarrow (¨) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 146
. 76
. 76
. 76
\Bdo (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bdoverarcarrow (¤) . . . 76
\bdrightarcarrow (§) . . . 76
\bdsearcarrow (ª) . . . . . 76
\bdswarcarrow (©) . . . . . 76
\Bdu (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bdunderarcarrow (¦) . . 76
\Bdwe (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bdwo (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Be (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Beam (") . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Bearing (#) . . . . . . . . . 127
\because (∵) . . . . . . 48, 111
\because (¶) . . . . . . . . . 55
\because (∵) . . . . . . . . . 111
\because (∵) . . . . . . . . . . 111
\because (∵) . . . . . . . . . . 112
\Bed ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
begriff (package) . . . 112, 231
Begriffsschrift symbols 112, 113
\BEL (␇) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Belarus (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . 181
\Belgium („) . . . . . . . . . . 181
\bell ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\benzenr (⏣) . . . . . . . . . 137
Berry, Karl . . . . . . . . . . . 233
\Beta (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\beta (𝛽) . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\betaup (β) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\beth (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\beth (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\beth (ℶ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\beth (ℶ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\beth (ℶ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
better . . . see \triangleleft
\betteris (b) . . . . . . . . 174
\between ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\between (G) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\between (·) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\between (≬) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\between (”) . . . . . . . . . 50
\between (≬) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\BGassert ( ) . . . . . . . . . 112
\BGconditional (
)
. . . 112
\BGcontent ( ) . . . . . . . . 112
\BGnot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\BGquant (
) . . . . . . . . 112
\Bi (i) . .”. . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bibridge (a
”) . . . . . . . . . 22
biconditional . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . see \leftrightarrow
and \equiv
\Bicycle (®) . . . . . . . . 170
\Big . . . . . . . . . . . . 211, 213
\big . . . . . . . . . . . . 211, 213
big O (𝒪) see alphabets, math
\Bigassumption (Ê) . . . 128
\bigassumption (È) . . . . 128
\bigast (˚) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\bigblacktriangledown (▼) .
. . . . . . . 137
\bigblacktriangleup (▲) 137
¶
\bigbosonloop ()
∪
. . . . . . 128
\bigbosonloopA ()
⊃
. . . . . 128
\bigbosonloopV () . . . .
\bigbot (⟘)
e .........
\bigbox ( ) . . . .Ö
.....
\bigboxasterisk ( Þ
) ..
\bigboxbackslash
(
) .
Û
\bigboxbot ( Õ
) ......
\bigboxcirc ( ) . .Œ
...
\bigboxcoasterisk
( )
Ó
\bigboxdiv (Ô) . . . . . .
\bigboxdot ( Ø
) ......
\bigboxleft ( Ñ
) .....
\bigboxminus Ð
( ) ....
\bigboxplus ( Ù
) .....
\bigboxright (Ý) . . . .
\bigboxslash (Ò) . . . .
\bigboxtimesÚ( ) . . . .
\bigboxtop ( ) . . .ß
...
\bigboxtriangleup
(
)
Ü
\bigboxvoid
(
)
.
.
.
..
⋂︀
\bigcap ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\bigcap (⋂) . . . . . . . . .
\bigcap (⋂) . . . . . . . . .
⋂
\bigcap ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\bigcapdot () . . . . . .
\bigcapdot (⩀) . . . . . . .
\bigcapplus () . . . . . .
\bigcapplus ($) . . . . . .
\bigcirc (○) . . . . . . . .
\bigcirc (◯) . . . . . . . .
\bigcirc (◯) . . . . . . . .
\bigcirc (○) . . . . . . . .
\BigCircle ( ) . . . . . .
\BigCircle ( ) . . . . . .
\bigcircle (◯) . . . . . .
\bigcoast (ˇ) . . .Š. . . .
\bigcomplementop ( ) . .
\BigCross⋃︀( ) . . . . . . .
\bigcup ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\bigcup (⋃) . . . . . . . . .
\bigcup (⋃) . . . . . . . . .
⋃
\bigcup ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\bigcupdot (⨃) . . . . . .
\bigcupdot (⊍) . . . . . . .
⨃
\bigcupdot ( ) . . . . . .
\bigcupplus (⨄) . . . . . .
\bigcupplus (⊎)
IJ......
\bigcurlyvee (b ) . . . . .
\bigcurlyvee ( ) . . . . .
\bigcurlyvee () . . . . .
\bigcurlyvee (⋎) . . . . .
\bigcurlyveedot Ż
() . .
\bigcurlywedge (c ) . . .
\bigcurlywedge ( ) . . .
\bigcurlywedge () . . .
\bigcurlywedge (⋏) . . .
\bigcurlywedgedot () .
\BigDiamondshape ( ) .
\bigdoublecurlyvee ()
%
%
&
240
.
.
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128
117
39
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
39
43
43
45
43
43
44
43
29
137
136
138
139
139
43
30
40
139
39
44
43
45
44
43
45
44
43
40
39
44
43
43
40
39
44
43
43
139
43
\bigdoublecurlywedge ()
\bigdoublevee (⨈) . . . .
\bigdoublevee (⩔) . . . . .
\bigdoublewedge (⨇) . . .
\bigdoublewedge (⩕) . . .
\Bigg . . . . . . . . . . . 211,
\bigg . . . . . . . . . . . 211,
\biggassumption (É) . .
\BigHBar ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\bigint (
∫︀
........
g
\biginterleave ( ) . . . .
\biginterleave (⫼) . . . .
bigints (package)
42, 231,
\bigints (
)
∫︀
\bigintss (
∫︀ )
\bigintsss (
∫︀)
........
42
.......
42
∫︀)
.
.
.
.
.
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.
. 42
. 48
. 139
. 39
. 44
. 43
. 40
. 40
. 43
. 40
. 40
. 43
. 40
. 40
. 39
. 44
. 43
. 45
∮︀
∮︀ ) . . . . . . . .
∮︀ )
\bigointss (
\bigointsss (
∮︀)
39
117
232
42
_
\bigoints (
42
........
\bigintssss ( ) . . . . .
˙
\biginvamp ( ) . . . . .
\BigLowerDiamond ( )
\bignplus ( ) . . . . . .
\bigoast (2) . . . . . . .
\bigoast (⊛) . Æ
......
\bigoasterisk ( Î
) ...
\bigobackslash ( ) . .
\bigobackslash
(⦸) . .
Ë
\bigobot ( Å
) .......
\bigocirc ( ) . . . . . .
\bigocirc (⊚) . .Ç
....
\bigocoasterisk
(
) .
Ã
\bigodiv (⨀︀) . . . . . . .
\bigodot ( ) . . . . . . .
\bigodot (⨀) . . . . . . .
\bigodot (⊙) . . . . . . .
⨀
\bigodot ( ) . . . . . . .
\bigoint (
43
44
43
44
43
213
213
128
139
∮︀)
42
.......
42
.......
42
......
42
.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
42
40
40
43
39
44
43
45
40
40
43
43
39
44
43
\bigointssss ( )
È
\bigoleft ( Á
) ..
\bigominus ( ) .
\bigominus ⨁︀
(⊖) .
\bigoplus ( ) . .
\bigoplus (⨁) . .
\bigoplus (⊕) . .
⨁
\bigoplus ( É
) ..
\bigoright (Í) .
\bigoslash ( ) .
\bigoslash (⊘) .
\bigostar (⍟)
⨂︀ . .
\bigotimes ( ) .
\bigotimes (⨂) .
\bigotimes (⊗) .
.
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.
⨂
\bigotimesÊ( ) . . . . . . . 45
\bigotop ( ) . . . . . . . . . 40
\bigotriangle (F)Ï. . . . . 43
\bigotriangleup ( ) . . . 40
\bigovert (⦶)
Ì . . . . . . . . 43
\bigovoid ( ) f . . . . . . . . 40
\bigparallel
˙ ( ) . . . . . . 39
\bigparr (Ř) . . . . . . . . . 48
\bigplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 40
\bigplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 44
\bigplus (+) . . . . . . . . . 43
\bigpumpkin ( ) . . . . . . 37
\BigRightDiamond ( ) . . 139
\bigslopedvee (⩗) . . . . . 33
\bigslopedwedge
(⩘) . . . 33
Ű
\bigsqcap ( ) . . . . . . . . 40
\bigsqcap ( ) . . . . . . . . 39
\bigsqcap (⨅) . . . . . . . . 44
\bigsqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . . . 43
⨅
\bigsqcap ( ) . . . . . . . . 45
\bigsqcapdot ($) . . . . . . 44
\bigsqcapdot (,) . . . . . . 43
\bigsqcapplus ( ) . . . . . 41
\bigsqcapplus (() . . . . . 44
\bigsqcapplus
⨆︀ (0) . . . . . 43
\bigsqcup ( ) . . . . . . . . 39
\bigsqcup (⨆) . . . . . . . . 43
\bigsqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . . . 43
⨆
\bigsqcup ( ) . . . . . . . . 45
\bigsqcupdot (&) . . . . . . 43
\bigsqcupdot (.) . . . . . . 43
\bigsqcupplus ( ) . . . . . 41
\bigsqcupplus (*) . . . . . 44
\bigsqcupplus (2) . . . . . 43
\BigSquare ( Ÿ) . . . . . . . 139
\bigsquplus ( ) . . . . . . . 40
\bigstar (‹) . . . . . . . . . 30
\bigstar (F) . . . . . . . . . 115
\bigstar (ã) . . . . . . . . . 137
\bigstar (★) . . . . . . . . . 137
\bigstar (☀) . . . . . . . . . 136
\bigstar (★) . . . . . . . . . 137
⫿
\bigtalloblong
Ś ( ) . . . . . 45
\bigtimes ( ) . . . . . . . . 40
\bigtimes (⨉) . . . . . . . . 44
\bigtimes (⨉) . . . . . . . . . 43
⨉
\bigtimes ( ) . . . . . . . . 45
\bigtop (⟙) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\BigTriangleDown (` ) . . 139
\bigtriangledown ( ) . `
. 39
\bigtriangledown (▽ vs. ) .
. . . . . . . 212
\bigtriangledown (▽) . . 29
\bigtriangledown (_) . . 69,
137
\bigtriangledown (▽) . . 68
\bigtriangledown (▽) . 137,
138
\BigTriangleLeft ( ) . . 139
\bigtriangleleft (⨞) . . 137
\BigTriangleRight ( ) . 139
\BigTriangleUp ( ) . . . . 139
/
#
!
"
$
a
\bigtriangleup ( ) . .a. . 39
\bigtriangleup (△ vs. ) 212
\bigtriangleup (△) . . 12, 29
\bigtriangleup (^)
69, 137
\bigtriangleup (△) . . . . 68
\bigtriangleup
⨄︀ (△) 137, 138
\biguplus ( ) . . . . . . . . 39
\biguplus (⨄) . . . . . . . . 44
\biguplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . 43
⨄
\biguplus ( ) . . . . . . . . 45
\bigvarstar (›) . . . . . . . 30
\BigVBar ⋁︀
( ) . . . . . . . . . 139
\bigvee ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\bigvee (⋁) . . . . . . . . . . 44
\bigvee (⋁) . . . . . . . . . . 43
⋁
\bigvee ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 45
\bigveedot ( ) . . . . . . . 44
\bigveedot ⋀︀
( ) . . . . . . . . 43
\bigwedge ( ) . . . . . . . . 39
\bigwedge (⋀) . . . . . . . . 44
\bigwedge (⋀) . . . . . . . . . 43
⋀
\bigwedge ( ) . . . . . . . . 45
\bigwedgedot () . . . . . . 44
\bigwedgedot () . . . . . . 43
\bigwhitestar
˘ (☆) . . . . . 137
\bigwith ( ) . . . . . . . . . 48
\binampersand (N) . . . . . 29
\binampersand (î) . . . . . 32
binary operators . . . . . 29–37
binary relations . . . 48–51, 53,
55–67, 86–88
negated 49, 50, 52–55, 57
\bindnasrepma (O) . . . . . 29
\bindnasrepma (ï) . . . . . 32
\Biohazard (h) . . . . . . . 127
\biohazard (☣) . . . . . . . . 183
biological symbols . . . . . . 127
birds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
bishop . . . . . . . . 175, 209–210
\bishoppair (a) . . . . . . . 174
\Bja (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bje (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bjo (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bju (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bka (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bke (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bki (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bko (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bku (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BL (\) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
a) .
\BlackBishopOnBlack (
. . . . . . . 175
b
\BlackBishopOnWhite (
) .
. . . . . . . 175
blackboard bold see alphabets,
math
\blackbowtie (ë) . . . . . . 32
241
\blackcircledownarrow (⧭) .
. . . . . . . 137
\blackcircledrightdot (⚈) .
. . . . . . . 137
\blackcircledtwodots (⚉) . .
. . . . . . . 137
\blackcircleulquadwhite (◕)
. . . . . . . 137
\blackdiamond (˛) . . . . . 30
\blackdiamond (⬩) . . . . . 36
\blackdiamonddownarrow (⧪)
. . . . . . . 137
Z
\BlackEmptySquare (
) 175
\blackhourglass (⧗) . . . 37
\blackinwhitediamond (◈) . .
. . . . . . . 137
\blackinwhitesquare (▣) 137
j) 175
\BlackKingOnWhite (k) 175
\BlackKnightOnBlack (m) .
\BlackKingOnBlack (
.......
175
n) .
\BlackKnightOnWhite (
. . . . . . . 175
\blacklefthalfcircle (◖)
\blacklozenge () . . . . .
\blacklozenge (ã) . . 36,
\blacklozenge (⧫) . . . . .
\blacklozenge (⧫) . . . . .
\blacklozenge (⧫) . 137,
137
115
137
137
136
138
o) 175
\BlackPawnOnWhite (p) 175
\BlackPawnOnBlack (
\blackpointerleft (◄) . 137
\blackpointerright (►) . 137
l)
\BlackQueenOnBlack (
. . . . . . . 175
.
q
\BlackQueenOnWhite (
) .
. . . . . . . 175
\blackrighthalfcircle (◗) . .
. . . . . . . 137
s) 175
\BlackRookOnWhite (r) 175
\BlackRookOnBlack (
\blacksmiley (☻) .
\blacksmiley (-) . .
\blacksquare () . .
\blacksquare (ï) . .
\blacksquare (∎) . .
\blacksquare (■) . .
\blackstone . . . . . .
\blacktriangle (N)
\blacktriangle (ë)
\blacktriangle (▲)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . 117
. . . 169
. . . 115
36, 137
. . . 35
. . . 138
. . . 175
. . . 115
36, 137
. 36, 69
\blacktriangle (▲) . . . . 68
\blacktriangle (▴) . . . . 138
\blacktriangledown (İ) . 34
\blacktriangledown (H) . 115
\blacktriangledown (è) . 36,
137
\blacktriangledown (▼) . 36,
69
\blacktriangledown (▼) . 68
\blacktriangledown (▾) . 138
\blacktriangleleft (đ) . 34
\blacktriangleleft (J) . 67
\blacktriangleleft (ê) . 36
\blacktriangleleft (◀) . 36,
69
\blacktriangleleft (◀) . 68
\blacktriangleleft (◀) 138
\blacktriangleright (§)
34
\blacktriangleright (I) 67
\blacktriangleright (é)
36
\blacktriangleright (▶) 36,
69
\blacktriangleright (▶) 68
\blacktriangleright (▶) 138
\blacktriangleup (IJ) . . . 34
\blackwhitespoon (⊷) . . 87
blank . . . . . . see \textblank
\Bleech (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . 170
\blender ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\blitza ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 88
\blitza ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 28
\blitzb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 88
\blitzc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 88
\blitzd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 88
\blitze ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 88
\blkhorzoval (⬬) . . . . . . 138
\blkvertoval (⬮) . . . . . . 138
block-element symbols . . . 178
\Bm (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
¯˘
bm (package)
. . . 225, 231, 232
\bm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
\bm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘¯
\Bma (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bme (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bmesonminus (Ú) . . . . . 129
\Bmesonnull (Û) . . . . . . 129
\Bmesonplus (Ù) . . . . . . 129
\Bmi (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bmo (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bmod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Bmu (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bna (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNc («) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNcc (») . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNccc (–) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNcd (—) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNcm (ff) . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNd (‌) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNdc (‰) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNdcc (ı) . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNdccc (ȷ) . . . . . . . . 146
\Bne (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNi (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bni (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNii (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNiii (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNiv (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNix (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNl (‹) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNlx (›) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNlxx (“) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNlxxx (”) . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNm (fi) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bno (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bNot (⫭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\Bnu (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNv (˝) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNvi (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNvii (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNviii (˘) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bnwa (@) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNx (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNxc („) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNxl (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNxx (¸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BNxxx (˛) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bo (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
body-text symbols . . . . 14–27
boisik (package) . . . 32, 36, 44,
55, 61, 66, 69, 80, 81, 92,
94, 95, 103, 114, 117, 137,
140, 148, 152, 231
bold symbols . . . . . . 224–225
\boldmath . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
\boldsymbol . . . . . . . . . . 225
\BOLogo (F) . . . . . . . . . . 170
\BOLogoL (M) . . . . . . 170
\BOLogoP (N) . . . . . . . . . . 170
bomb . . . . . . . . . . . 185–186
\bomb (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\bond (𝜓) . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Boolean domain (B) . . . . see
alphabets, math
Boolean logic gates . . . . . 126
boondox (emf package option)
. . . . . . . 122
borders . . . . . . . . . . 196–202
born . . . . . . . . see \textborn
\boseDistrib (𝛱) . . . . . . 129
\Bosnia ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 181
\boson (𝛴) . . . . . . . . . . . 129
bosons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\Bot (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\bot (⊥) . . . . . . . 28, 93, 217
\bot (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\bot (–) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\bot (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
)
\botborder (
242
. . . . . . . 176
\botdoteq (”) . . . .
\botsemicircle (◡)
\bottle ( ) . . . . . . .
\Bottomheat () . . .
\Bouquet (¥) . . . . .
\bowl ( ) . . . . . . . .
\Bowtie (1) . . . . . .
\bowtie (◁▷) . . . . . .
\bowtie (è) . . . . . .
\bowtie (⋈) . . . . . .
\bowtie (&) . . . . . .
\bowtie (⋈) . . . . . .
\Box () . . . . . . . . .
\Box (2) . . . . . . . . .
\Box (□) . . . . . . . . .
\Box (◻) . . . . . . . . .
\Box (□) . . . . . . . . .
box-drawing symbols
\boxast (i) . . . . . .
\boxast (¤) . . . . . .
\boxast (⧆) . . . . . .
\boxasterisk (f) . .
\boxbackslash (n) .
\boxbackslash (⧅) .
\boxbackslash (⧅) .
\boxbar (k) . . . . . .
\boxbar (¡) . . . . . .
\boxbar (◫) . . . . . .
\boxbar (◫) . . . . . .
\boxbot (k) . . . . . .
\boxbot (ž) . . . . . .
\boxbox () . . . . . .
\boxbox (§) . . . . . .
\boxbox (⧈) . . . . . .
\boxbox (⧈) . . . . . .
\boxbox (⧈) . . . . . .
\boxbslash (j) . . . .
\boxbslash (œ) . . . .
\boxbslash (⧅) . . . .
\boxbslash (⧅) . . .
\boxcirc (e) . . . . .
\boxcircle () . . . .
\boxcircle (¥) . . . .
\boxcircle (⧇) . . .
\boxcoasterisk (g)
\boxdiag (⧄) . . . . .
\boxdiag (⧄) . . . . .
\boxdiv (c) . . . . . .
\boxdivision (¦) . .
\boxdot (d) . . . . . .
\boxdot ( ) . . . . . .
\boxdot (ô) . . . . . .
\boxdot (⊡) . . . . . .
\boxdot (⊡) . . . . . .
\boxdot (⊡) . . . . . .
\boxdotLeft (‹) . .
\boxdotleft (ƒ) . .
\boxdotRight (Š) .
\boxdotright (‚) .
\boxempty () . . . .
\boxLeft (‰) . . . .
\boxleft (h) . . . . .
\boxleft () . . . .
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. 50
. 138
. 184
. 183
. 170
. 184
. 169
. 48
. 32
32, 53
30, 31
. . 56
. . 115
. . 115
. . 36
. . 35
. . 138
. . 178
. . 29
. . 36
. . 37
. . 34
. . 34
. . 35
. . 35
. . 29
. . 36
. . 36
. . 37
. . 34
. . 36
. . 29
. . 36
. . 35
. . 35
. . 37
. . 29
. . 36
. . 36
. . 37
. . 34
. . 29
. . 36
. . 37
. . 34
. . 36
. . 37
. . 34
. . 36
. . 34
. . 29
. . 36
. . 35
. . 35
. . 37
. . 71
. . 71
. . 71
. . 71
. . 29
. . 71
. . 34
. . 71
\boxleft (Ÿ) . . . .
\boxminus (a) . . .
\boxminus ( ) . . .
\boxminus (ñ) . . . .
\boxminus (⊟) . . . .
\boxminus (⊟) . . . .
\boxminus (⊟) . . .
\boxonbox (⧉) . . .
\boxplus (‘) . . . .
\boxplus () . . . .
\boxplus (ð) . . . .
\boxplus (⊞) . . . .
\boxplus (⊞) . . . . .
\boxplus (⊞) . . . .
\boxRight (ˆ) . .
\boxright (i) . . .
\boxright (€) . .
\boxright ( ) . . . .
\boxslash (m) . . .
\boxslash (l) . . . .
\boxslash (¢) . . . .
\boxslash (⧄) . . . .
\boxslash (⧄) . . . .
\boxtimes (b) . . .
\boxtimes () . . .
\boxtimes (ò) . . . .
\boxtimes (⊠) . . . .
\boxtimes (⊠) . . . .
\boxtimes (⊠) . . .
\boxtop (j) . . . . .
\boxtop () . . . . .
\boxtriangle (£) .
\boxtriangleup (o)
\boxvert (◫) . . . .
\boxvert (q) . . . . .
\boxvoid (l) . . . .
\boy (D) . . . . . . . .
\Bpa (p) . . . . . . . .
\Bpaiii ([) . . . . .
\BPamphora (Ž) . . .
\BParrow (ij) . . . .
\BPbarley (Ş) . . . .
\BPbilly (ť) . . . .
\BPboar (ľ) . . . . .
\BPbronze (Ű) . . .
\BPbull (ň) . . . . .
\BPcauldroni (đ)
\BPcauldronii (§)
\BPchariot (ÿ) .
\BPchassis (ź) .
\BPcloth (Ř) . . . .
\BPcow (ŋ) . . . . .
\BPcup (Ÿ) . . . . .
\Bpe (P) . . . . . . . .
\BPewe (š) . . . . .
\BPfoal (ě) . . . .
\BPgoat (ş) . . . . .
\BPgoblet (Ź) . . .
\BPgold (Ů) . . . . .
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36
34
29
36
35
35
37
138
34
29
36
35
35
37
71
34
71
36
34
29
36
35
35
34
29
36
35
35
37
34
36
36
34
35
35
34
123
146
146
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
146
147
147
147
147
147
\BPhorse (ď) . . . . . . . . 147
\Bpi (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPman (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPnanny (ț) . . . . . . . . . 147
\Bpo (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPolive (Ț) . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPox (ń) . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPpig (ĺ) . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPram (ś) . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPsheep (ř) . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPsow (ł) . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPspear (¡) . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPsword (ż) . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPtalent (Ď) . . . . . . . 146
\Bpte (]) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bpu (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bpuii (\) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPvola (Ĺ) . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPvolb (Ľ) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPvolcd (Ł) . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPvolcf (Ń) . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPwheat (Š) . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPwheel (ž) . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPwine (Ť) . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPwineiih (Ż) . . . . . . . 147
\BPwineiiih (IJ) . . . . . . 147
\BPwineivh (İ) . . . . . . . 147
\BPwoman (ą) . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPwool (Ś) . . . . . . . . . . 147
\BPwta (Ă) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPwtb (Ą) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPwtc (Ć) . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BPwtd (Č) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bqa (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bqe (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bqi (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bqo (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bra (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
bra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\braceld (⏞) . . . . . . . . . . 220
\bracerd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 220
braces . . . 14, 96–99, 104–107
asymmetric . . . . . . . 107
extensible . . . . 104–107
multiline⎪ . . . . . . . . . 107
⎪
\bracevert (⎪
⎪) . . . . . . . 96
⎪
⎪
⎪
⎪
\bracevert ( ⎪
⎪) . . . . . . . 97
\bracevert (⎪) . . . . . . . . 117
brackets . . . . . see delimiters
\Braii (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Braiii (_) . . . . . . . . . . 146
braket (package) . . . . . . . 96
) . . . . . . 184
\Bratpfanne (
\Bre (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
243
\Break ( Break ) . . . . . . . 125
\breve ( ̆ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\breve (˘) . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\breve (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . 23
breve (ă) . . . . . . . see accents
\brevis (β) . . . . . . . . . . 177
\Bri (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bro (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Broii (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\brokenvert (|) . . . . . . . . 169
Bronger, Torsten . . . . . . . 217
\Bru (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BS (␈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Bsa (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\Bse (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\BSEfree (n) . . . . . . . . . 127
\Bsi (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bsimilarleftarrow (⭁) . 82
\bsimilarrightarrow (⭇) 82
\Bso (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
\bsolhsub (⟈) . . . . . . . . 62
\BSpace ( →−↦ ) . . . . . . . 125
\Bsu (2) . .
\Bswa ({) .
\Bswi (|)
\Bta (t) . .
\Btaii (})
\Bte (T) . .
\Bti (3) . .
\btimes (⨲)
\btimes (⨲)
\Bto (4) . .
\Btu (5) . .
\Btwe (­) .
\Btwo (~)
\Bu (u) . .
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146
146
146
146
146
146
146
32
33
146
146
147
146
146
\BUFd () . . . . . . . . . . 126
buffers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\BUFl ()
. . . . . . . . . . 126
\BUFr ()
. . . . . . . . . . 126
\BUFu () . . . . . . . . . .
\BUi (fl) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\BUii (ffi) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\BUiii (ffl) . . . . . . . . . .
\BUiv (␣) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\BUix (%) . . . . . . . . . . .
\Bulgaria (†) . . . . . . . . .
bullcntr (package) 173, 231,
\bullcntr{⟨1 ⟩} ( ∙ ) . . . .
\bullcntr{⟨2 ⟩} (∙ ∙) . . . .
\bullcntr{⟨3 ⟩} (∙∙∙) . . . .
∙
\bullcntr{⟨4 ⟩} (∙∙∙) . . . .
∙ ∙
\bullcntr{⟨5 ⟩} (∙∙∙) . . . .
∙
\bullcntr{⟨6 ⟩} (∙∙∙
∙∙ ) . . . .
126
147
147
147
147
147
182
232
173
173
173
173
173
173
\Burns (
\BusWidth ( )
\BUv (!) . . . .
\BUvi (") . . .
\BUvii (#) .
\BUviii ($)
\BUx (&) . . .
\BUxi (’) . .
\BUxii (­) . .
\Bwa (w) . . . .
\Bwe (W) . . . .
\Bwi (6) . . . .
\Bwo (7) . . . .
\BX () . . . . .
\Bza (z) . . .
\Bze (Z) . . . .
\Bzo (9) . . . .
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.
177
126
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
146
146
146
146
125
146
146
146
C
\C (
a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\C ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
c (esvect package option) .
\c (a̧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20,
\c ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\Ca (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\caesura () . . . . . . . . . . .
20
176
106
227
176
147
153
O
)
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
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.
cal (emf package option) . 122
calligra (package) 119, 231, 232
calligra (emf package option) .
. . . . . . . 122
Calligra (font) . . . . . . . . . 119
C
244
\Ccc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\ccCopy (©) . . . . . . . . . .
ccicons (package) 27, 231,
cclicenses (package) . . 27,
\ccLogo (c) . . . . . . . . . .
$
) .........
\ccnc ( ○
=
\ccnd ( ○
) .........
\ccNoDerivatives (d) . .
\ccNonCommercial (n) . .
\ccNonCommercialEU (e) .
\ccNonCommercialJP (y) .
\ccPublicDomain (p) . . .
\ccRemix (r) . . . . . . . . .
\ccsa (○ ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\ccSampling (m) . . . . . . .
\ccShare (s) . . . . . . . . .
\ccShareAlike (a) . . . . .
\ccwundercurvearrow (⤿)
\ccZero (z) . . . . . . . . . .
\cdot (·) . . . . . . . . . . 29,
\cdot (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdot (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . 31,
\cdot (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdot (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . 30,
\cdot (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdotp (·) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdotp (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdotp (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdotp (·) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdots (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . .
\cdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . .
\cdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . .
\CE () . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
∖
calrsfs (package) . . . . . . . 119
\CAN (␘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
cancel (package) . . . . . . . 104
\Cancer (ã) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Cancer (b) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\cancer (_) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Candle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 185
\candra ( ̐ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\Cap (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\Cap (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\Cap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\Cap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\Cap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\cap (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\cap („) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\capbarcup (⩉) . . . . . . . . 33
\capdot (⩀) . . . . . . . . . . 31
\capdot (⩀) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\capdot (⩀) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\capovercup (⩇) . . . . . . . 33
\capplus (C) . . . . . . . . . 31
\capplus (?) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\Capricorn (é) . . . . . . . . 122
\Capricorn (B) . . . . . . . 124
\capricornus (d) . . . . . . 122
\capturesymbol (X) . . . . 174
\capwedge (⩄) . . . . . . . . . 33
card suits . 140, 141, 185–186
cardinality . . . . . see \aleph
care of (c/o) . . . . . . . . . . . 117
caret . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \^
\caretinsert (‸) . . . . . . 117
Carlisle, David . . . . . . 1, 230
caron (ǎ) . . . . . . . see accents
carriage return . . . . . . . . 214
carriage return
125, 126, 141,
214
\carriagereturn () . . . . 80
\carriagereturn (↵) . . . 82
\carriagereturn ( ) . . . 141
Cartesian product see \times
castle . . . . . . . . 175, 209–210
\castlingchar (O) . . . . . 174
\castlinghyphen (-) . . . . 174
\Cat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\catal (γ) . . . . . . . . . . . 177
\Catalexis (∧) . . . . . . . . 176
\catalexis (∧) . . . . . . . . 176
catamorphism . . . . . . . . . . . .
see \llparenthesis and
\rrparenthesis
\CB (-\) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\cb (a, ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\Cc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
CC
\cc ( ○
) . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\cc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\ccAttribution (b) . . . . 27
BY:
\ccby ( ○
) . . . . . . . . . 27
\ccbyncnd (c bn d) . . . 27
C
∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨7 ⟩} (∙∙∙
∙∙ ) . . . . 173
∙∙∙
∙∙ ) . . . . 173
\bullcntr{⟨8 ⟩} (∙∙∙
∙∙∙
∙∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨9 ⟩} (∙∙∙) . . . . 173
bullenum (package) . . . . . 173
bullenum . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\bullet (∙) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\bullet (•) . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\bullet (●) . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\bullet (∙) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
bullseye . see \textbullseye
\bullseye (◎) . . . . . . . . 138
\Bumpedeq (ı) . . . . . . . . 50
\bumpedeq () . . . . . . . . 50
\Bumpeq (m) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\Bumpeq (Ç) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\Bumpeq (≎) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\Bumpeq (≎) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\Bumpeq (≎) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\bumpeq (l) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\bumpeq (Æ) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\bumpeq (≏) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\bumpeq (≏) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\bumpeq (≏) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\bumpeqq (⪮) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\bumpeqq (⪮) . . . . . . . . . 56
\bupperhand (e) . . . . . . . 174
176
27
232
231
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
27
82
27
215
32
111
111
111
112
110
111
111
112
110
111
112
125
\Ce (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Cedi see \textcolonmonetary
cedilla (¸) . . . . . . see accents
celestial bodies
122–124, 179,
193–195
\celsius (℃) . . . . . . . . . 121
\Celtcross (‡) . . . . . . . . 170
Celtic knots . . . . . . 199–202
\cent (¢) . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\centerdot (‚) . . . . . . . . 30
\centerdot ( ) . . . . . . . . . 31
\centerdot () . . . . . . . . 29
\centerdot (î) . . . . . . . . 32
\centerdot (·) . . . . . . . . 112
centernot (package) . . . . . 216
\centernot . . . . . . . . . . . 216
centigrade . see \textcelsius
\centre (I) . . . . . . . . . . 174
cents . . . . . . . . see \textcent
\Ceres (Â) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\CEsign (C) . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Cga (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Chair ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
chancery (package) . . . . . . 231
\changenotsign . . . . . . . 50
\char
214, 223, 226, 229, 230
Charter (font) . . . . . . . 25, 47
\check ( ̌ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\check (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102
check marks 15, 116–117, 133,
134, 141, 169, 170, 186–
189, 212
\checked () . . . . . . . . . 169
\CheckedBox (2
) . . . . . . . 134
\Checkedbox (V) . . . . . . . 134
\Checkmark ( ) . . . . . . . 133
\checkmark (X) . . . . . . . 15
\checkmark ( ) . . . . . . . 141
\checkmark (ï) . . . . . . . . 117
\checkmark (✓) . . . . . . . 116
\checkmark (✓) . . . . . . . 116
\checkmark (✓) . . . . . . . . 117
\checkmark (X vs. ) . . . 212
\CheckmarkBold ( ) . . . . 133
\checksymbol (+) . . . . . . 174
chemarr (package) . . 108, 231
chemarrow (package)
85, 108,
231
\chemarrow (A) . . . . . . . 85
Chen, Raymond . . . . . . . 233
chess symbols . . . . . 174, 175,
209–210
\chesscomment (RR) . . . . 174
\chessetc (P) . . . . . . . . . 174
\chesssee (l) . . . . . . . . 174
chevrons . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\Chi (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\chi (𝜒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
ChinA2e (package) . 26, 89, 120,
179, 180
china2e (package) 119, 231, 232
\Chiron (D) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\chiup (χ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
chorus (emf package option) 122
\Ci (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
cipher symbols . . . . . . . . 179
\cirbot (⟟) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\circ (∘) . . . . . 29, 117, 216
\circ (◦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\circ (○) . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\circ (◦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\circeq () . . . . . . . . . . 50
\circeq ($) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\circeq (Ù) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\circeq (≗) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\circeq (≗) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\circeq (≗) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\CIRCLE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 136
\Circle (#) . . . . . . . . . . 136
\Circle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 139
\Circle (# vs. ) . . . . . 212
\circlearrowleft (ö) . . 71
\circlearrowleft ( ) . . 70
\circlearrowleft (£) . . 80
\circlearrowleft (↺) . . 77
\circlearrowleft (↺) . . 73
\circlearrowleft (↺) 82, 83
\circlearrowright (œ) . . 71
\circlearrowright () . 70
\circlearrowright (¢) . 80
\circlearrowright (↻) . 77
!
D
D
"
5
5
\circlearrowright (↻) . 73
\circlearrowright (↻) 82, 83
\circlebottomhalfblack (◒)
. . . . . . . 138
circled numerals 134, 175, 176,
209
\CircledA (ª) . . . . . . . . 170
\circledast (~) . . . . . . . 29
\circledast (ö) . . . . . . . 36
\circledast (⊛) . . . . . . . 36
\circledast (⊛) . . . . . . . 35
\circledast (⊛) . . . . . . . 37
\circledbar (V) . . . . . . . 30
\circledbslash (W) . . . . 30
\circledbullet (⦿) . . . . 138
\circledcirc (}) . . . . . . 29
\circledcirc (õ) . . . . . . 36
\circledcirc (⊚) . . . . . . 36
\circledcirc (⊚) . . . . . . 35
\circledcirc (⊚) . . . . . . 37
\circleddash () . . . . . . 29
\circleddash (÷) . . . . . . 36
\circleddash (⊝) . . . . . . 36
\circleddash (⊖) . . . . . . 35
\circleddash (⊝) . . . . . . 37
\circleddot . . . . . see \odot
\circleddotleft (”) . . 71
\circleddotright (“) . . 71
\CircledEq („) . . . . . . . 55
\circledequal (⊜) . . . . . 36
\circledequal (⊜) . . . . . 37
\circledgtr (S) . . . . . . . 49
\circledless (R) . . . . . . 49
\circledminus . see \ominus
\circledotleft . . . . . . . see
\circleddotleft
\circledotright . . . . . . see
\circleddotright
\circledownarrow (⧬) . . . 138
\circledparallel (⦷) . . 37
\circledplus . . . see \oplus
\circledR (r) . . . . . . 15, 93
\circledR (Ⓡ) . . . . . . . . . 94
\circledrightdot (⚆) . . 138
\circledS (s) . . . . . . . . 93
\circledS (Ⓢ) . . . . . . . . . 94
\circledslash . see \oslash
\circledstar (✪) . . . . . . 138
\circledtimes . see \otimes
\circledtwodots (⚇) . . . 138
\circledvee (U) . . . . . . . 30
\circledvert (⦶) . . . . . . 36
\circledvert (⦶) . . . . . . 37
\circledwedge (T) . . . . . 30
\circledwhitebullet (⦾) 138
\circlehbar (⦵) . . . . . . . 37
\circleleft (’) . . . . . . 71
\circlelefthalfblack (◐) 138
\circlellquad (◵) . . . . . 138
\circlelrquad (◶) . . . . . 138
\circleonleftarrow (⬰) . 82
\circleonrightarrow (⇴) 82
\circleright (‘) . . . . . 71
245
\circlerighthalfblack (◑) .
. . . . . . . 138
circles . . . . . . . . . . 124, 136–
141, 175, 176, 181, 191–
192, 197, 207–208
\CircleShadow ( ) . . . . . 139
\CircleSolid ( ) . . . . . . 139
\circletophalfblack (◓) 138
\circleulquad (◴) . . . . . 138
\circleurquad (◷) . . . . . 138
\circleurquadblack (◔) . 138
\circlevertfill (◍) . . . 138
\Circpipe (›) . . . . . . . . . 127
\circplus (˘) . . . . . . . . 30
\circplus (‹) . . . . . . . . . 32
\Circsteel (•) . . . . . . . . 127
circumflex (^
a) . . . see accents
\circumflexus (ã) . . . . . 23
\cirE (⧃) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\cirfnint (⨐) . . . . . . . . . 45
\cirfnintsl (⨐) . . . . . . . 46
\cirfnintup (⨐) . . . . . . . 46
\cirmid (⫯) . . . . . . . . . . . 87
\cirmid (⫯) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\cirscir (⧂) . . . . . . . . . 138
\Cja (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cjo (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cka (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cke (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cki (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cko (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cku (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cla (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cle (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\CleaningA («) . . . . . . . . 170
\CleaningF (¾) . . . . . . . . 170
\CleaningFF (¿) . . . . . . . 170
\CleaningP (¬) . . . . . . . . 170
\CleaningPP (î) . . . . . . . 170
d
a
\clefC ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\clefCInline . . . . . . . . . 156
\clefF ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\clefFInline . . . . . . . . . 156
\clefG ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\clefGInline . . . . . . . . . 156
clefs . . . . . 153, 154, 156, 161,
185–186
\Cli (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\clickb (;) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\clickc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\clickt (R) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Clo (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
clock (package) . 172, 231, 232
\clock () . . . . . . . . . . . 169
1i’
\clock (
) . . . . . . . . . . 172
clock symbols . . . . . 169–172,
185–186
\ClockFramefalse . . . . . . 172
\ClockFrametrue . . . . . . 172
\ClockLogo (U) . . . . . . . . 170
\ClockStyle . . . . . . . . . . 172
\clocktime . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\closedcurlyvee (¾) . . . . 31
\closedcurlywedge (¼) . . 31
\closedequal (Ü) . . . . . . 51
\closedniomega (?) . . . . 19
\closedprec (½) . . . . . . . 51
\closedrevepsilon () . . 19
\closedsucc (») . . . . . . . 51
\closedvarcap (⩍) . . . . . 33
\closedvarcup (⩌) . . . . . 33
\closedvarcupsmashprod (⩐) .
. . . . . . . . 33
\closure ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\closure (⁐) . . . . . . . . 53, 88
\closure (⁐) . . . . . . . . . 56
\Cloud ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
clouds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
clovers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
\Clu (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
clubs . . . . . . . . . . . . 140, 141
\clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . 140
\clubsuit (ô) . . . . . . . . . 140
\clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . 140
\clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . . 140
\clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . . 141
\Cma (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cme (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cmi (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
cmll (package) . 28, 34, 48, 59,
95, 231
\Cmo (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
cmr (emf package option) . 122
\Cmu (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cna (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cne (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cni (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cno (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cnu (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\CO (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Co (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\coAsterisk (ˇ) . . . . . . . 30
\coAsterisk (`) . . . . . . . 32
\coasterisk (ˇ) . . . . . . . 30
i
\Coda () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
U
\coda () . . . . .
code page 1252
table . . . .
code page 437 .
\Coffeecup (K)
\coh (¨) . . . . .
coins, ancient .
\Colon (∷) . . .
\Colon (∷) . . .
\colon . . . . . .
\colon ( : ) . . .
\colon (∶) . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.......
.......
.......
126, 178,
. . . 170,
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
153
228
228
226
185
59
26
111
112
110
110
111
\colon (∶) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
\Colonapprox () . . . . . 49
\Colonapprox (::≈) . . . . . 57
\colonapprox (:≈) . . . . . 59
\colonapprox (:≈) . . . . . . 57
\colonapprox ( ) . . . . . . 49
\coloncolon (::) . . . . . . . 59
\coloncolonapprox (::≈) . 59
\coloncolonequals (::=) . 59
\coloncolonminus (::−) . . 59
\coloncolonsim (::∼) . . . 59
\Coloneq (H) . . . . . . . . . 49
\Coloneq (::−) . . . . . . . . . 57
\Coloneq (⩴) . . . . . . . . . 56
\coloneq (–) . . . . . . . 28, 50
\coloneq (:−) . . . . . . . . . 57
\coloneq (D) . . . . . . . . . 49
\coloneq (≔) . . . . . . . . . 53
\coloneq (∶=) . . . . . . . . . 51
\coloneq (≔) . . . . . . . . . 56
\Coloneqq (F) . . . . . . . . 49
\Coloneqq (::=) . . . . . . . . 57
\coloneqq (:=) . . . . . . . . 57
\coloneqq (B) . . . . . . 28, 49
\coloneqq (≔) . . . . . . . . 53
colonequals (package) . 28, 59,
231
\colonequals (:=) . . . 28, 59
\colonminus (:−) . . . . . . 59
\Colonsim () . . . . . . . . 49
\Colonsim (::∼) . . . . . . . . 57
\colonsim (:∼) . . . . . . . . 59
\colonsim (:∼) . . . . . . . . 57
\colonsim () . . . . . . . . 49
combelow (package) . 24, 231,
232
combinatorial logic gates . 126
comma-below accent (a, ) . . see
accents
\commaminus (⨩) . . . . . . . 33
communication symbols . . 126
commutative diagrams . . . 218
comp.text.tex (newsgroup) 12,
28, 29, 214–219
compass . . . . . . . . . 191–192
\compensation (n) . . . . . 174
\complement (A) . . . . . . . 93
\complement ({) . . . . . . . 93
\complement (ý) . . . . . . . 94
\complement (∁) . . . . . . . 94
\complement (∁) . . . . . . . 43
\complement (∁) . . . . . . . 94
complete shuffle product ( ) 34
\COMPLEX ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Complex ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 89
complex numbers (C) . . . see
alphabets, math
composited accents . . . . . 20
Comprehensive TEX Archive
Network 1, 12, 104, 120,
126, 211, 228–230
computer hardware symbols 125
computer keys . . . . . . . . . 125
»
Ã
246
Computer Modern (font) . 85,
211, 213, 226
computer symbols . . 186–189
\ComputerMouse (Í) . . . . 125
\concavediamond (⟡) . . . 37
\concavediamondtickleft (⟢)
. . . . . . . . 37
\concavediamondtickright
(⟣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\Conclusion (;) . . . . . . . 113
\conductivity (𝜒) . . . . . 129
\cong () . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\cong (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\cong (≅) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\cong (≅) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\cong (≅) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\congdot (⩭) . . . . . . . . . 56
\Congruent (]) . . . . . . . . 113
congruent . . . . . . see \equiv
\conictaper (⌲) . . . . . . . 117
\conjquant (⨇) . . . . . . . 44
⨇
\conjquant ( ) . . . . . . . 45
\Conjunction (q) . . . . . . 124
\conjunction (V) . . . . . . 122
conjunction, logical see \wedge
and \&
consequence relations . . . . 58
contradiction symbols . 28, 88
control characters . . . . . . 126
converse implication . . . . see
\leftarrow and \subset
converse nonimplication . . . . .
. . see \nleftarrow and
\nsubset
\convolution (˙) . . . . . . 30
\convolution (@) . . . . . . 32
\cooker ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
cooking symbols . . . 183, 184,
186–189
cookingsymbols (package) 183,
231, 232
\Cooley ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\Coppa (Ϙ) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\coppa (ϙ)∐︀ . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\coprod ( ) . . . . . . . . 28, 39
\coprod (∐) . . . . . . . . . . 44
\coprod (∐) . . . . . . . . . . 43
∐
\coprod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 45
copyright . 14, 15, 26, 27, 227
\copyright (©) . . . . . . . 15
c
\copyright (○)
. . . . . . . 15
\corner (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 24
corners, box . . . . . . . . . . 178
\corona ( ̮) . . . . . . . . . . 177
\coronainv (Ϙ) . . . . . . . . 177
\Corresponds (=) . . . . . . 113
\corresponds (fl) . . . . . . 50
\corresponds () . . . . . . 55
\cos (cos) . . . . . . . . . 89, 224
\cosh (cosh) . . . . . . . . . . 89
\cot (cot) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\coth (coth) . . . . . . . . . . 89
\counterplay (V) . . . . . . 174
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
European . . . . . . . . . 181
CountriesOfEurope (package) . .
. . . . 181, 231, 232
CountriesOfEurope (font) 183
\CountriesOfEuropeFamily . .
. . . . . . . 183
Courier (font) . . . . . . . . . 25
\covbond (⁀) . . . . . . . . . 129
CP1252 . . see code page 1252
CP437 . . . see code page 437
\Cpa (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cpe (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cpi (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cpo (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cpu (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\CR (-) . . . . . . . . . . 125, 126
\cr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
\Cra (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cre (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Creative Commons licenses 26,
27
crescent (fge package option) .
. . . . . . . 103
\crescHairpin ( ) . . . . 157
\Cri (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cro (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Croatia (‡) . . . . . . . . . . 182
\Cross (†) . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Cross ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 133
\Cross ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\Cross ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\Cross († vs. vs. ) . . . 212
\cross (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
cross ratio . . see \textrecipe
\crossb () . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\CrossBoldOutline ( ) . . 133
\CrossClowerTips ( ) . . 133
\crossd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\CrossedBox (X) . . . . . . . 134
\CrossedBox (X) . . . . . . . 134
\Crossedbox (X) . . . . . . . 134
crosses 133, 162–166, 170, 175,
176, 191–192
\crossh (#) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\crossing (œ) . . . . . . . . 53
\CrossMaltese ( ) . . . . . 133
\crossnilambda (3) . . . . 19
\CrossOpenShadow ( ) . . . 133
\CrossOutline ( ) . . . . . 133
crotchet
see musical symbols
\crotchet ( C ) . . . . . . . . . 155
\crotchetDotted ( u ) . . . . 155
\crotchetDottedDouble ( u u ) .
. . . . . . . 155
\crotchetDottedDoubleDown
uu
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
u
\crotchetDottedDown ( ) 155
C
\crotchetDown ( ) . . . . . . 155
*
* 4
.
,
+
\crotchetRest ( ) . . . . . . 156
\crotchetRestDotted ( ) 156
Ŕ
\crtilde (ã) . . . . . . . . . . 22
\Cru (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
crucifixes . . 133, 170, 191–192
\Crux (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\crux (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
cryst (package) . . . . 207, 231
crystallography symbols . 207–
208
\CS (/
-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Csa (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\csc (csc) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Cse (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\cshuffle ( ) . . . . . . . . 34
\Csi (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cso (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Csu (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\csub (⫏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\csube (⫑) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\csup (⫐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\csupe (⫒) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\Cta (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
CTAN see Comprehensive TEX
Archive Network
\Cte (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cti (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cto (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Ctrl ( Ctrl ) . . . . . . . . . 125
\Ctu (5) . . . . . . .
\Cu (u) . . . . . . .
\Cube (
214
cube root . . . . . .
cube rotations . . .
\Cup (d) . . . . . . .
\Cup (Ê) . . . . . . .
\Cup (⋓) . . . . . . .
\Cup (⋓) . . . . . . .
\Cup (⋓) . . . . . . .
\cup (Y) . . . . . . .
\cup (∪) . . . . . .
\cup (ƒ) . . . . . . .
\cup (∪) . . . . . . .
\cup (∪) . . . . . . .
\cup (∪) . . . . . . .
\cupbarcap (⩈) . .
\cupdot (⊍) . . . .
\cupdot (⊍) . . . .
\cupdot (⊍) . . . .
\Cupido (ä) . . . .
\cupleftarrow (¯)
\cupleftarrow (⊌)
\cupovercap (⩆) .
\cupplus (⊎) . . .
\cupplus (⊎) . . . .
\cupvee (⩅) . . . .
\curlyc ( ) . . . . .
\curlyeqprec (ű)
\curlyeqprec (2)
247
. . . . . . 147
. . . . . . 147
) 171,
. see \sqrt
. . . . . . 190
. . . . . . 29
. . . . . . 32
. . . . . . 32
. . . . . . 31
. . . . . . 33
. . . . . . 30
29, 215, 224
. . . . . . 32
. . . . . . 31
. . . . . . 31
. . . . . . 33
. . . . . . 33
. . . . . . 31
. . . . . . 31
. . . . . . 33
. . . . . . 124
. . . 32, 80
. . . . . 33
. . . . . . 33
. . . . 31, 32
. . . . . . 31
. . . . . . 33
. . . . . . 19
. . . . . . 50
. . . . . . 48
\curlyeqprec (Ì) . . . . . . 55
\curlyeqprec (⋞) . . . . . . 53
\curlyeqprec (⋞) . . . . . . 51
\curlyeqprec (⋞) . . . . . . 56
\curlyeqsucc (ů) . . . . . . 50
\curlyeqsucc (3) . . . . . . 48
\curlyeqsucc (Í) . . . . . . 55
\curlyeqsucc (⋟) . . . . . . 53
\curlyeqsucc (⋟) . . . . . . 51
\curlyeqsucc (⋟) . . . . . . 56
\curlyesh (N) . . . . . . . . . 19
\curlyvee (O) . . . . . . . . 30
\curlyvee (g) . . . . . . . . 29
\curlyvee (Ï) . . . . . . . . . 32
\curlyvee (⋎) . . . . . . . . . 31
\curlyvee (⋎) . . . . . . . . . 31
\curlyvee (⋎) . . . . . . . . . 33
\curlyveedot (5) . . . . . . 31
\curlyveedownarrow (.) . 29
\curlyveedownarrow (Ý)
80
\curlyveeuparrow (/) . . . 29
\curlyveeuparrow (Ü) . . 80
\curlywedge (N) . . . . . . . 30
\curlywedge (f) . . . . . . . 29
\curlywedge (Î) . . . . . . . 32
\curlywedge (⋏) . . . . . . . 31
\curlywedge (⋏) . . . . . . . 31
\curlywedge (⋏) . . . . . . . 33
\curlywedgedot (4) . . . . 31
\curlywedgedownarrow (') 29
\curlywedgedownarrow (ß) 80
\curlywedgeuparrow (&) . 29
\curlywedgeuparrow (Þ) . 80
\curlyyogh (a) . . . . . . . . 19
\curlyz (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\currency (¤) . . . . . . . . . 25
currency symbols . 25, 26, 117,
120
\curvearrowbotleft (ó)
71
\curvearrowbotleft (ó) . 80
\curvearrowbotleftright (õ)
. . . . . . . . 71
\curvearrowbotleftright (õ)
. . . . . . . . 80
\curvearrowbotright (ô) 71
\curvearrowbotright (ô) 80
\curvearrowdownup (Ë) . . 72
\curvearrowleft (ð) . . . 71
\curvearrowleft (x) . . . 70
\curvearrowleft (ð) . . . 80
\curvearrowleft (⤺) . . . 77
\curvearrowleft (↶) . . . 73
\curvearrowleft (↶) . . . 82
\curvearrowleftplus (⤽) 82
\curvearrowleftright (ò) 71
\curvearrowleftright (ò) 80
\curvearrowleftright (È) 72
\curvearrownesw (Ì) . . . 72
\curvearrownwse (Í) . . . 72
\curvearrowright (ñ) . . 71
\curvearrowright (y) . . 70
\curvearrowright (ñ) . . 80
\curvearrowright (”) . . 77
\curvearrowright (↷) . . 73
\curvearrowright (↷) . . 82
\curvearrowrightleft (Ê) 72
\curvearrowrightminus (⤼) .
. . . . . . . . 82
\curvearrowsenw (Ï) . . . 72
\curvearrowswne (Î) . . . 72
\curvearrowupdown (É) . . 72
\CutLeft (q) . . . . . . . . . 131
cutoff subtraction see \dotdiv
\CutRight (s) . . . . . . . . . 131
\CuttingLine (R) . . . . . . 131
\Cwa (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\cwcirclearrow (⥁) . . . . 82
\cwcirclearrowdown (⟳)
76
\cwcirclearrowleft (µ)
76
\cwcirclearrowright (↻) 76
\cwcirclearrowup (´) . . 76
\Cwe (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\cwgapcirclearrow (⟳) . 77
\cwgapcirclearrow (⟳) . 82
\Cwi (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\cwleftarcarrow (•) . . . . 76
\cwnearcarrow (⤵) . . . . . 76
\cwnwarcarrow (˜) . . . . . 76
\Cwo (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\cwopencirclearrow (↻)
77
\cwopencirclearrow (↻)
83,
138
\cwoverarcarrow (”) . . . 76
\cwrightarcarrow (⤸) . . . 76
\cwrightarcarrow (⤸) . . . 82
\cwsearcarrow (⤶) . . . . . 76
\cwswarcarrow (™) . . . . . 76
\cwunderarcarrow (–) . . 76
\cwundercurvearrow (⤾) . 82
\Cxa (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cxe (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cya (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Cyo (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\cyprfamily . . . . . . . . . . 147
Cypriot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
cypriot (package) 147, 231, 232
\CYRSH (Ш) . . . . . . . . . . 214
\Cza (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\Czechia (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . 182
\Czo (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
D
D (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\D (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
¨
d (esvect
package option) .
\d (ď) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\d (a.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
d (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
d’Alembert operator . . . .
\laplac
\DA () . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\dag (†) . . . . . . . . . . 15,
\dag (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\dagger (†) . . . . . . . . . . .
151
24
106
151
20
151
see
125
228
15
29
\dagger (ñ) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\dagger (†) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\dalambert (å) . . . . . . . . 117
\daleth (k) . . . . . . . . . . 92
\daleth (ú) . . . . . . . . . . 92
\daleth (ℸ) . . . . . . . . . . 92
\daleth (ℸ) . . . . . . . . . . 92
\daleth (ℸ) . . . . . . . . . . 93
dancers (package) . . . 203, 231
dancing men . . . . . . 203–205
\danger (☡) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\danger (B) . . . . . . . . . . 170
dangerous bend symbols . 169
Danish runes see normal runes
\dAnnoey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
\DArrow ( ↓ ) . . . . . . . . 125
\dasharrow . . . . . . . . . . . see
\dashrightarrow
\dasharrow (⇢) . . . . . . . 77
\dasharrow (⤏) . . . . . . . 83
\dashcolon (∹) . . . . . . . . 56
\dasheddownarrow (⇣) . . . 72
\dashedleftarrow (⇠) . . 72
\dashednearrow (d) . . . . 72
\dashednwarrow (e) . . . . 72
\dashedrightarrow (⇢) . . 72
\dashedsearrow (g) . . . . 72
\dashedswarrow (f) . . . . 72
\dasheduparrow
(⇡) . . . . . 72
∫︀
\dashint (−) . . . . . . . . . . 217
\dashleftarrow (c) . . . . 70
\dashleftarrow (⇠) . . . . 77
\dashleftarrow (⇠) . . . . 73
\dashleftarrow (⤎) . . . . 83
\dashleftharpoondown (⥫) 84
\dashleftrightarrow (e) 71
\dashrightarrow (d) . . . 70
\dashrightarrow (⇢) . . . 77
\dashrightarrow (⇢) . . . 73
\dashrightarrow (⤏) . . . 83
\dashrightharpoondown (⥭) .
. . . . . . . . 84
\DashV ()) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\DashV (Ú) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\DashV (⫥) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\DashV (⫥) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\Dashv ()) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\Dashv (⫤) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\Dashv (⫤) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\dashV (Û) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\dashV (⫣) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\dashV (⫣) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\DashVDash (⟚) . . . . . . . 56
\dashVdash (⟛) . . . . . . . 56
\dashVv (-) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\dashVv (Ø) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\dashVv (ý) . . . . . . . . . . 53
database symbols . . . . . . 117
\davidsstar (C) . . . . . . . 135
248
0
\DavidStar ( ) .
\DavidStarSolid (
\dBar (||) . . . . . .
\dbar (¯
𝑑) . . . . . . .
\dbend () . . . .
\dbkarow (⤏) . . .
dblaccnt (package)
\dblcolon (::) . . .
\DCa (␑) . . . . . . .
\DCb (␒) . . . . . . .
\DCc (␓) . . . . . . .
\DCd (␔) . . . . . . .
\dCooley ( ) . . .
\DD () . . . . . . . .
\ddag (‡) . . . . . .
\ddag (‡) . . . . . .
\ddagger (‡) . . . .
\ddagger (ò) . . . .
\ddagger (‡)∫︀ . . . .
\ddashint (=) . . .
\Ddashv (ÿ) . . . .
\ddddot (⃜) . . . . .
....
\ddddot ( ) . . . .
\dddot (⃛) . . . . .
...
\dddot ( ) . . . . .
. . . . . . 135
. . . 135
. . . . . . 177
. . . . . . 215
. . . . . . 169
. . . . 82, 83
. . . . . . 219
. . . . . . 57
. . . . . . 126
. . . . . . 126
. . . . . . 126
. . . . . . 126
. . . . . . 184
. . 125, 154
. . . 15, 228
. . . . . . 15
. . . . . . 29
. . . . . . 32
. . . . . . 33
. . . . . . 217
. . . . . . 53
. . . . . . 103
. . . . . . 102
. . . . . . 103
. . . . . . 102
/)
\dddtstile ( ) . .
\ddigamma (ϝ) . . . .
/D) . . . . .
\DDohne (D
\ddot ( ̈ ) . . . . . . .
\ddot (¨) . . . . . . .
\ddotdot () . . . . .
\ddotdot () . . . . .
.
\ddots ( . . ) . . . . .
.
\ddots ( . . ) . . . . .
\ddots (⋱) . . . . . .
\ddots (⋱) . . . . . .
\ddots (⋱) . . . . . .
\ddotseq (⩷) . . . .
\DDownarrow (⟱) .
⟰
⟰
⟰
\DDownarrow ( ⟰
⟰)
\Ddownarrow (⤋)⟱. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
31,
31,
. . . . . 112
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
110,
...
...
...
...
...
....
....
\Ddownarrow (⤋) . . . . . .
⤊
⤊
⤊
\Ddownarrow ( ⤊
⤊) . . . .
⤋
\ddststile ( ) . . . . . .
\ddtstile (
58
148
154
103
102
111
111
.
.
.
218
111
111
112
56
82
99
76
82
.
99
.
58
) ........
58
\ddttstile (
) . . . . . . 58
\DE () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\DeclareFontFamily 210, 223
\DeclareFontShape . 210, 223
\DeclareMathOperator . . 224
\DeclareMathOperator* . 224
\declareslashed . . . . . . 216
\DeclareUnicodeCharacter . .
. . . . . . . 229
\decofourleft ([) . . . . . 136
\decofourright (\) . . . . 136
\decoone (X) . . . . . . . . . 136
decorative borders . . 196–202
\decosix (]) . . . . . . . . . 136
\decothreeleft (Y) . . . . 136
\decothreeright (Z) . . . 136
\decotwo (a) . . . . . . . . . 136
\decrescHairpin ( ) . . 157
Dedekind, Richard . . . . . . 214
definite-description operator ( )
. . . . . . . 214
definition symbols . . . 28, 219
\deg (deg) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\degree (0) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\degree (°) . . . . . . . . . . . 121
degrees . . . . see \textdegree
\DEL (␡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\DEL (␡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Del ( Del ) . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Del ( Del ) . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Deleatur . . . . see \Denarius
delimiters . . . . . . . . . 95–102
text-mode . . . . 101, 102
variable-sized . . . 96–101
wavy-line . . . . . . 97–100
\Delta (Δ) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\delta (𝛿) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\deltaup (δ) . . . . . . . . . . 91
deminutum . . . . see musixgre
demisemiquaver . . see musical
symbols
\demisemiquaver ( Z ) . . . . 155
diæresis (ä) . . . . . see accents
\diagdown (å) . . . . . . . . 116
\diagdown () . . . . . . . . 115
\diagdown (Ü) . . . . . . . . 117
\diagdown (Ó) . . . . . . . . 51
\diagdown (⟍) . . . . . . . . 117
\diagonal (G) . . . . . . . . 174
\diagup (ä) . . . . . . . . . . 116
\diagup () . . . . . . . . . . 115
\diagup (Û) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\diagup (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\diagup (⟋) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\diameter (I) . . . . . . . . 116
\diameter () . . . . . . . . 28
\diameter (∅) . . . . . . . . 116
\diameter (∅) . . . . . . . . . 116
\diameter (⌀) . . . . . . . . . 117
\diameter () . . . . . . . . 169
\Diamond (^) . . . . . . . . . 115
\Diamond (3) . . . . . . . . . 115
\Diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . 36
\Diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . 35
\Diamond (◊) . . . . . . . . . 138
\diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . . 29
\diamond (}) . . . . . . . 36, 137
\diamond (⋄) . . . . . . . . . . 36
\diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\diamond (⋄) . . . . . . . 37, 138
\diamondbackslash (ˆ) . 35
\demisemiquaverDotted ( Z ) .
\diamondbackslash ({) . . 35
. . . . . . . 155
\diamondbar (ª) . . . . . . . 36
\demisemiquaverDottedDouble
\Diamondblack (_) . . . . . 115
( Z ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\demisemiquaverDottedDoubleDown \diamondbotblack (⬙) . . 138
Z
\diamondbslash (ˆ) . . . . 36
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondcdot (⟐) . . . . . . 36
\demisemiquaverDottedDown
Z
\diamondcdot (⟐) . . . . . 138
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Z
\diamondcircle (®) . . . . 36
\demisemiquaverDown ( ) 155
\diamonddiamond (Œ) . . . 35
\Denarius (¢) . . . . . . . . 25
\diamonddiamond () . . . 35
\denarius (Ε) . . . . . . . . 26
\Diamonddot () . . . . . . . 115
\Denmark (‰) . . . . . . . . . . 182
\diamonddot (⟐) . . . . . . . 35
\dental (ag ) . . . . . . . . . . . 22
\diamonddot (⟐) . . . . . . . 35
\Dep () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\DiamonddotLeft () . . 71
derivitive, partial see \partial
\Diamonddotleft (‡) . . 71
Descartes’s equal sign (›) . . .
\DiamonddotRight (Ž) . . 71
. . see \rightpropto and
\Diamonddotright (†) . . 71
\backpropto
\diamonddots ( ) . . . 31, 111
\descnode () . . . . . . . . 122
\DiamondLeft () . . . . . 71
\det (det) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Diamondleft ( ) . . . . . 71
\devadvantage (t) . . . . . 174
\diamondleftarrow (⤝) . 82
.
\Dfourier ( ... ) . . . . . . 59
\diamondleftarrowbar (⤟) 82
\Dfourier (Ë) . . . . . . . . . 55
\diamondleftblack (⬖) . 138
.
\dfourier ( ... ) . . . . . . 59
\diamondminus (©) . . . . . 36
\dfourier (Ê) . . . . . . . . . 55
\diamondminus ( ) . . . . . 35
\DFT (
) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
\diamondminus (x) . . . . . 35
\diamondop (¨) . . . . . . . . 36
\dft (
) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
\diamondplus (¬) . . . . . . 36
\DH (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\diamondplus (‰) . . . . . . 35
\DH (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 227
\diamondplus (|) . . . . . . 35
\dh (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\DiamondRight (Œ) . . . . 71
\dh (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 227
\Diamondright („) . . . . 71
diacritics . . . . . . . see accents
\diaeresis (ä) . . . . . . . . 23
\diamondrightblack (⬗) 138
𝜄
!
249
diamonds . . . . . . 29, 30, 35–
37, 71, 115, 136–141, 162–
166, 171, 191–192, 207–
208
\DiamondShadowA ( ) . . . 139
\DiamondShadowB ( ) . . . 139
\DiamondShadowC ( ) . . . 139
\Diamondshape ( ) . . . . . 139
\diamondslash (‡) . . . . . 35
\diamondslash (z) . . . . . 35
\DiamondSolid ( ) . . . . . 139
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . 140
\diamondsuit (õ) . . . . . . 140
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . 140
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . 140
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . 141
\diamondtimes («) . . . . . 36
\diamondtimes (Š) . . . . . 35
\diamondtimes (}) . . . . . 35
\diamondtopblack (⬘) . . 138
\diamondtriangle (­) . . . 36
\diamondvert (†) . . . . . . 35
\diamondvert (y) . . . . . . 35
\diatop . . . . . . . . . . 24, 219
\diaunder . . . . . . . . . 24, 219
dice . . . . . 171, 172, 208, 214
dice (package) . . . . . 208, 231
\dicei (⚀) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\diceii (⚁) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\diceiii (⚂) . . . . . . . . . 172
\diceiv (⚃) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\dicev (⚄) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\dicevi (⚅) . . . . . . . . . . 172
dictionary symbols 17–20, 177
dictsym (package) . . 177, 231
died . . . . . . . . see \textdied
differential, inexact see \dbar
\Digamma (\) . . . . . . . . . . 148
\Digamma (Ϝ) . . . . . . . . . 148
\digamma (z) . . . . . . 90, 148
\digamma (?) . . . . . . . . . . 148
\digamma (ϝ) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\digamma (ϝ) . . . . . . . . . . 148
digital logic gates . . . . . . 126
digits . . . . . . . . see numerals
\dim (dim) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\ding . 16, 130–135, 140, 141
\ding{33} (!) . . . . . . . . 131
\ding{34} (") . . . . . . . . 131
\ding{35} (#) . . . . . . . . 131
\ding{36} ($) . . . . . . . . 131
\ding{37} (%) . . . . . . . . . 141
\ding{38} (&) . . . . . . . . 141
\ding{39} (') . . . . . . . . 141
\ding{40} (() . . . . . . . . 141
\ding{41} ()) . . . . . . . . . 141
\ding{42} (*) . . . . . . . . 132
\ding{43} (+) . . . . . . . . 132
\ding{44} (,) . . . . . . . . . 132
\ding{45} (-) . . . . . . . . 132
\ding{46} (.) . . . . . . . . 132
\ding{47} (/) . . . . . . . . 132
6
p
\ding{48} (0)
\ding{49} (1)
\ding{50} (2)
\ding{51} (3) .
\ding{52} (4)
\ding{53} (5)
\ding{54} (6)
\ding{55} (7) .
\ding{56} (8) .
\ding{57} (9)
\ding{58} (:)
\ding{59} (;)
\ding{60} (<) .
\ding{61} (=) .
\ding{62} (>) .
\ding{63} (?) .
\ding{64} (@) .
\ding{65} (A) .
\ding{66} (B)
\ding{67} (C)
\ding{68} (D)
\ding{69} (E)
\ding{70} (F)
\ding{71} (G)
\ding{72} (H)
\ding{73} (I)
\ding{74} (J)
\ding{75} (K)
\ding{76} (L)
\ding{77} (M)
\ding{78} (N)
\ding{79} (O)
\ding{80} (P)
\ding{81} (Q) .
\ding{82} (R) .
\ding{83} (S) .
\ding{84} (T)
\ding{85} (U)
\ding{86} (V) .
\ding{87} (W)
\ding{88} (X)
\ding{89} (Y)
\ding{90} (Z)
\ding{91} ([) .
\ding{92} (\) .
\ding{93} (]) .
\ding{94} (^) .
\ding{95} (_)
\ding{96} (`)
\ding{97} (a)
\ding{98} (b)
\ding{99} (c) .
\ding{100} (d)
\ding{101} (e)
\ding{102} (f)
\ding{103} (g)
\ding{104} (h)
\ding{105} (i)
\ding{106} (j)
\ding{107} (k)
\ding{108} (l)
\ding{109} (m)
\ding{110} (n)
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132
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140
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140
\ding{111}
\ding{112}
\ding{113}
\ding{114}
\ding{115}
\ding{116}
\ding{117}
\ding{118}
\ding{119}
\ding{120}
\ding{121}
\ding{122}
\ding{123}
\ding{124}
\ding{125}
\ding{126}
\ding{161}
\ding{162}
\ding{163}
\ding{164}
\ding{165}
\ding{166}
\ding{167}
\ding{168}
\ding{169}
\ding{170}
\ding{171}
\ding{172}
\ding{173}
\ding{174}
\ding{175}
\ding{176}
\ding{177}
\ding{178}
\ding{179}
\ding{180}
\ding{181}
\ding{182}
\ding{183}
\ding{184}
\ding{185}
\ding{186}
\ding{187}
\ding{188}
\ding{189}
\ding{190}
\ding{191}
\ding{192}
\ding{193}
\ding{194}
\ding{195}
\ding{196}
\ding{197}
\ding{198}
\ding{199}
\ding{200}
\ding{201}
\ding{202}
\ding{203}
\ding{204}
\ding{205}
\ding{206}
\ding{207}
(o)
(p)
(q)
(r)
(s)
(t)
(u)
(v)
(w)
(x) .
(y)
(z)
({)
(|)
(})
(~)
(¡)
(¢)
(£)
(¤)
(¥)
(¦)
(§)
(¨)
(©)
(ª)
(«)
(¬)
(­)
(®)
(¯)
(°)
(±)
(²)
(³)
(´)
(µ)
(¶)
(·)
(¸)
(¹)
(º)
(»)
(¼)
(½)
(¾)
(¿)
(À)
(Á)
(Â)
(Ã)
(Ä)
(Å)
(Æ)
(Ç)
(È)
(É)
(Ê)
(Ë)
(Ì)
(Í)
(Î)
(Ï)
250
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140
140
140
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140
140
141
140
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140
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
141
141
141
141
141
141
141
141
134
134
134
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134
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134
\ding{208} (Ð) . . . . . . . . 134
\ding{209} (Ñ) . . . . . . . . 134
\ding{210} (Ò) . . . . . . . . 134
\ding{211} (Ó) . . . . . . . . 134
\ding{212} (Ô) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{213} (Õ) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{214} (Ö) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{215} (×) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{216} (Ø) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{217} (Ù) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{218} (Ú) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{219} (Û) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{220} (Ü) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{221} (Ý) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{222} (Þ) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{223} (ß) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{224} (à) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{225} (á) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{226} (â) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{227} (ã) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{228} (ä) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{229} (å) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{230} (æ) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{231} (ç) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{232} (è) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{233} (é) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{234} (ê) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{235} (ë) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{236} (ì) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{237} (í) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{238} (î) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{239} (ï) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{241} (ñ) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{242} (ò) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{243} (ó) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{244} (ô) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{245} (õ) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{246} (ö) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{247} (÷) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{248} (ø) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{249} (ù) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{250} (ú) . . . . . . . . 130
\ding{251} (û) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{252} (ü) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{253} (ý) . . . . . . . 130
\ding{254} (þ) . . . . . . . 130
\dingasterisk (✽) . . . . . 117
dingautolist . . . . . . . . . 134
dingbat (package) . . . 132, 141,
199, 212, 231
dingbat symbols . . . 130–141
\dInnocey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
\Diple (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\diple (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\Diple* (>·· ) . . . . . . . . . . 176
\diple* (>·· ) . . . . . . . . . . 176
\dipole (𝑉) . . . . . . . . . . 129
Dirac notation . . . . . . . . . 96
\Direct (7) . . . . . . . . . . 124
discount . see \textdiscount
discretionary hyphen . . . . 228
\Dish () . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
\disin (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\disin (⋲) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
disjoint union . . . . . . . . . 28
\disjquant (⨈) . . . . . . . 44
⨈
\disjquant ( ) . . . . . . . 45
disjunction . . . . . . . see \vee
\displaystyle . 217–219, 224
ditto marks see \textquotedbl
\div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\div (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\divdot (˜) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\divideontimes (¸) . . . . 30
\divideontimes (>) . . . . 29
\divideontimes (Ã) . . . . 32
\divideontimes (⋇) . . . . 31
\divideontimes (⋇) . . . . 33
\Divides ([) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\divides () . . . . . . . . . . 50
\divides (Ò) . . . . . . . . . 51
\DividesNot (\) . . . . . . . 113
division . . . . 29, 104–105, 110
long . . . . . . . . . 104–105
non-commutative . . . 110
polynomial . . . . . . . . 104
division times . . . . . . . . . see
\divideontimes
divorced . see \textdivorced
\divslash (/) . . . . . . . . . 31
\DJ (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\dj (đ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\DL () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\dLaughey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
\dlbari (() . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\DLE (␐) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\dlsh (ê) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\dlsh (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\DM ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Dmesonminus (Ý) . . . . . 129
\Dmesonnull (Þ) . . . . . . 129
\Dmesonplus (Ü) . . . . . . 129
\dndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\dNeutrey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
\dNinja ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\dnststile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\dntstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 58
\dnttstile (
) . . . . . . 58
\dNursey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
do not enter . . . . see \noway
does not divide . . . see \nmid
does not exist . see \nexists
does not imply . . . . . . . . 216
\Dohne (D
/ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Dohse, Max . . . . . . . . . . . 217
dollar . . . . . see \textdollar
dollar sign . . . . . . . . . . see \$
dominance . . . . . . see \prec
negative . . . . see \nprec
negative weak . . . . . see
\npreccurlyeq
strict . . . . . . . see \Prec
weak . see \preccurlyeq
\Dontwash (Ý) . . . . . . . . 170
\dot ( ̇ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\dot ( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\dot (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
dot accent (ȧ or . ) see accents
dot symbols
14, 110–112, 218
DotArrow (package) . 109, 231,
232
≻ )
\dotarrow (
. . . . . . 109
˙
\dotcong (≅) . . . . . . . . . . 53
·
\dotcup (∪)
. . . . . . . 28, 215
\dotdiv (´) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\Doteq . . . . . . see \doteqdot
\Doteq (≑) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\Doteq (≑) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\Doteq (≑) . . . . . . . . . 56, 57
\doteq () . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\doteq (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\doteq (≐) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\doteq (≐) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\doteq (≐) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\doteqdot (+) . . . . . . . . 48
\doteqdot (Û) . . . . . . . . . 55
\doteqdot (≑) . . . . . . . . . 53
\doteqdot (≑) . . . . . . . . . 51
\doteqdot (≑) . . . . . . . . . 57
\dotequiv (⩧) . . . . . . . . . 56
dotless 𝑗 (𝚥)
text mode . . . . . . . . 20
dotless 𝑖 (𝚤)
math mode . . . 102, 115
text mode . . . . . . . . 20
dotless 𝑗 (𝚥)
math mode . . . 102, 115
\dotmedvert () . . . . . . . 31
\dotminus (†) . . . . . . . . . 55
\dotminus (∸) . . . . . . . . . 31
\dotminus () . . . . . . . . . 31
\dotminus (∸) . . . . . . . . . 33
\dotplus (`) . . . . . . . . . 30
\dotplus (u) . . . . . . . . . 29
\dotplus (Þ) . . . . . . . . . 32
\dotplus (∔) . . . . . . . . . 31
\dotplus (∔) . . . . . . . . . 33
\dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\dots (. . . ) . . . . . . . . . . . 228
dots (ellipses) 14, 15, 110–112,
115, 218
\dotsb (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . . 111
\dotsb (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\dotsc (. . .) . . . . . . . . . . 111
\dotseq („) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\dotsi (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . . 111
\dotsim (‰) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\dotsim (⩪)
¯ . . . . . . . . . . 56
\dotsint ( ) . . . . . . . . 42
\dotsint (∫⋯∫) . . . . . . . . 44
\dotsm (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . . 111
\dotsm (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\dotsminusdots (∺) . . . . 53
\dotsminusdots (∺) . . . . 56
\dotso (. . .) . . . . . . . . . . 111
251
dotted arrows . . . . . . . . . 109
˙ . . . . . . . 224
dotted union (∪)
\dottedcircle (◌) . . . . . 138
\dottedsquare (⬚) . . . . . 138
.. . . . . . . 22
\dottedtilde (ã)
\dottimes (ˆ) . . . . . . . . 30
\dottimes (Œ) . . . . . . . . . 32
\dottimes (⨰) . . . . . . . . . 32
\dottimes (⨰) . . . . . . . . . 33
\double . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
double acute (a̋) . see accents
\doublebar (") . . . . . . . . 151
\doublebarvee (⩢) . . . . . 33
\doublebarwedge (Z) . . . 30
\doublebarwedge ([) . . . 29
\doublebarwedge (Ò) . . . . 32
\doublebarwedge (⩞) . . . 32
\doublebarwedge (⩞) . . . . 33
\doublecap . . . . . . . see \Cap
\doublecap (\) . . . . . . . . 30
\doublecap (⋒) . . . . . . . 32
\doublecap (⋒) . . . . . . . . 31
\doublecap (⋒) . . . . . . . . 33
\doublecovbond (Å) . . . 129
\doublecross (%) . . . . . . 151
\doublecup . . . . . . . see \Cup
\doublecup (]) . . . . . . . . 30
\doublecup (⋓) . . . . . . . 32
\doublecup (⋓) . . . . . . . . 31
\doublecup (⋓) . . . . . . . . 33
\doublecurlyvee (7) . . . 31
\doublecurlywedge (6) . . 31
\doubledot (:) . . . . . . . . 151
\doubleeye (:) . . . . . . . . 151
\doublefrown () . . . . . . 87
\doublefrowneq (%) . . . . . 87
\doublepawns (d) . . . . . . 174
\doubleplus (,) . . . . . . . 151
\doubleplus (⧺) . . . . . . . 33
\doublesharp ( ) . . . . . . . 156
\doublesmile () . . . . . . 87
\doublesmileeq ($) . . . . . 87
\doublesqcap (⩎) . . . . . . 32
\doublesqcap (⩎) . . . . . . 31
\doublesqcup (⩏) . . . . . . 32
\doublesqcup (⩏) . . . . . . 30
\doublestar (%) . . . . . . . 151
\doublethumb () . . . . . . . 153
\doubletilde (˜
ã) . . . . . . 22
\doublevee (⩖) . . . . . 31, 32
\doublevee (⩔) . . . . . . . . 30
\doublewedge (⩕) . . . . 31, 32
\doublewedge (⩕) . . . . . . 30
\DOWNarrow (L) . . . . . . . . 169
\Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . 70, 96
\Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . . . 76
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
\Downarrow ( ⇓) . . . . . . . 98
\Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . . . 72
\Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . . . 82
⇑
⇑
⇑
\Downarrow ( ⇑
⇑
⇑) . . . . . . . 100
\downarrow . .⇓. . . . . . . . . 224
y
\downarrow (↓) .
È
È
È
È
È
\downarrow ( ↓)
\downarrow (↓) .
\downarrow (↓) .
\downarrow (↓) .
⏐
⏐
⏐
⏐
\downarrow ( ⏐
⏐)
\downarrow (↓)↓ .
. . . . . 70, 96
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
98
76
72
85
. . . . . . . 100
. . . . . . . 82
\downarrowbar (⤓) . . . . . 82
\downarrowbarred (⤈) . . . 82
\downarrowtail (#) . . . . . 76
\downarrowtail (#) . . . . . 72
\downAssert (⫧) . . . . . . . 53
\downassert (⫟) . . . . . . . 53
\downbkarrow (⇣) . . . . . . 76
\downblackarrow (0) . . . . 80
\downblackspoon (o) . . . . 87
\downbow () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\downbracketfill . . . . . . 220
\downdasharrow (#) . . . . . 80
\downdasharrow (⇣) . . . . . 82
\downdownarrows (Ó) . . . 71
\downdownarrows () . . . 70
\downdownarrows (—) . . . 80
\downdownarrows (⇊) . . . 76
\downdownarrows (⇊) . . . 72
\downdownarrows (⇊) . . . 82
\downdownharpoons (Û) . . 72
Downes, Michael J. . . 89, 233
\downfilledspoon (s) . . . 86
\downfishtail (⥿) . . . . . 56
\downfootline ({) . . . . . . 51
\downfree (⫝) . . . . . . . . . 51
\downharpoonccw (⇂) . . . . 75
\downharpooncw (⇃) . . . . . 75
\downharpoonleft (å) . . . 72
\downharpoonleft () . . . 70
\downharpoonleft () . . . 81
\downharpoonleft (⇃) . . . 79
\downharpoonleft (⇃) . . . 84
\downharpoonleftbar (⥙)
84
\downharpoonright (ç) . . 72
\downharpoonright () . . 70
\downharpoonright () . . 81
\downharpoonright (⇂) . . 79
\downharpoonright (⇂) . . 84
\downharpoonrightbar (⥕) 84
\downharpoonsleftright (⥥) .
. . . . . . . . 84
\downlcurvearrow (⤸) . . . 77
\downleftcurvedarrow (¢) 77
\downlsquigarrow (‹) . . . 77
\downlsquigarrow (£) . . . 72
\Downmapsto (/) . . . . . . . 76
\downmapsto (↧) . . . . . . . 76
\downmapsto (↧) . . . . . . . 72
\downModels (ó) . . . . . . . 51
\downmodels (ï) . . . . . . . 53
\downmodels (ã) . . . . . . . 51
\downp (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\downparenthfill . . . . . . 220
\downpitchfork (w) . . . . 88
—
\downpitchfork (⫛) . . . . . 86
\downpropto () . . . . . . . 51
\downrcurvearrow (⤹) . . . 77
\downrightcurvedarrow (⤵) .
. . . . . . . . 77
\downrightcurvedarrow (⤵) .
. . . . . . . . 82
\downrsquigarrow () . . . 77
\downrsquigarrow («) . . . 72
\downslice (Â) . . . . . . . . 35
\downspoon (⫰) . . . . . . . . 87
\downspoon (⫰) . . . . . . . . 86
\downt (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\downtherefore (∵) . . . . 111
\downtherefore (∵) . 30, 111
\downtouparrow (ß) . . . . 71
\downtouparrow (ë) . . . . 80
\downtriangleleftblack (⧨)
. . . . . . . 137
\downtrianglerightblack
(⧩) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\downuparrows (Œ) . . . . . 71
\downuparrows (⇵) . . . . . 76
\downuparrows () . . . . . 72
\downuparrows (⇵) . . . . . 82
\downupcurvearrow (§) . . 77
\downupharpoons (ë) . . . . 72
\downupharpoons (⥯) . . . 79
\downupharpoons (⥯) . . . . 75
\downupharpoonsleftright
(⥯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
\downupharpoonsleftright
(⥯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
\downupsquigarrow (“) . . 77
\downVDash (û) . . . . . . . . 53
\downVdash (⍑) . . . . . . . . 53
\downVdash (⍑) . . . . . . . . 51
\downvDash (⫪) . . . . . . . . 53
\downvdash (⊤) . . . . . . . . 53
\downvdash (⊤) . . . . . . . . 51
\downwavearrow (‹) . . . . . 76
\downwhitearrow (%) . . . . 80
\downwhitearrow (⇩) . . . . 82
\downY (/) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\downY (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\downzigzagarrow () . . . 80
\downzigzagarrow (↯) . . . 77
\downzigzagarrow (↯) . . . 82
Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan . 205
dozenal (package) 113, 173, 231
dozenal (base 12)
numerals . . . . . . . . . 113
tally markers . . . . . . 173
\dprime (″) . . . . . . . . . . 114
\DQ (
%) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\dracma (Δ) . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\draftingarrow (➛) . . . . 82
\drbkarow (⤐) . . . . . . . 82
\Dreizack ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\droang ( ̚ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\drsh (ë) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\drsh (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
252
M
\drumclef (
)
\drWalley ( ) .
\DS (SS) . . . . . . .
\Ds (ss) . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
154
184
154
154
\ds () . . . . . . . . . . . .
\dSadey ( ) . . . . . . .
\dsaeronautical (a)
\dsagricultural (G)
\dsarchitectural (A)
\dsbiological (B) . .
\DSC (2) . . . . . . . . .
\dschemical (C) . . . .
\dscommercial (c) . .
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
153
184
177
177
177
177
124
177
177
....
....
119,
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
58
184
231
177
177
177
177
177
184
177
33
177
?
\dsdtstile ( ) . . .
\dSey ( ) . . . . . . . .
dsfont (package) . . .
\dsheraldical (H) .
\dsjuridical (J) . .
\dsliterary (L) . . .
\dsmathematical (M)
\dsmedical (m) . . . .
\dSmiley ( ) . . . . .
\dsmilitary (X) . . .
\dsol (⧶) . . . . . . . .
\dsrailways (R) . . .
.
.
.
.
\dsststile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\dstechnical (T) . . . . . . 177
\dststile (
) ........
58
\dsttstile (
) ......
\dsub (⩤) . . . . . . . . . . .
58
37
\dtdtstile (
58
) .......
\dtimes (⨲) . . . .
\dtimes (_) . . . .
\dtimes (") . . . .
\dTongey ( ) . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
31, 32
. . 33
. . 30
. . 184
\dtststile (
) .......
58
\dttstile (
) ........
58
) ......
58
\dtttstile (
\DU () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\dualmap (⧟) . . . . . . . . . 87
\dualmap (⧟) . . . . . . . . . 56
\duevolte () . . . . . . . . . .
duodecimal (base 12)
numerals . . . . . . . . .
tally markers . . . . . .
DVI . . . . . . . . . 27, 125,
.dvi files . . . . . . . . . . . .
\dVomey ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\dWalley ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\dWinkey ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\dXey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\dz () . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N
E
E (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
e (esvect package option)
\e (e ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\e (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
153
113
173
221
228
184
184
184
184
19
. 151
. 106
. 94
. 113
e (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
𝜀-TEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\Earth (C) . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Earth (Ê) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Earth (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\earth (♁) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\eastcross (♱) . . . . . . . . 133
\EastPoint (’) . . . . . . . 124
\Ecommerce () . . . . . . . 25
\eggbeater ( ) . . . . . . . . 184
\egsdot (⪘) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\EightAsterisk ( ) . . . . 135
\EightFlowerPetal ( ) . 135
\EightFlowerPetalRemoved
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 135
eighth note . . . . . see musical
symbols ’
\eighthNote ( ) . . . . . . . 155
\eighthnote (♪) . . . . . . . 152
\eighthnote (♪) . . . . . . . 152
\eighthnote ( ) . . . . . . . 152
’
\eighthNoteDotted ( ) . 155
\eighthNoteDottedDouble
’
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\eighthNoteDottedDoubleDown
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\eighthNoteDottedDown ( ) .
. . . . . . . 155
\eighthNoteDown ( ) . . . . 155
\EightStar ( ) . . . . . . . 135
\EightStarBold ( ) . . . . 135
\EightStarConvex ( ) . . 135
\EightStarTaper ( ) . . . 135
\ejective (e) . . . . . . . . . 19
electrical impulse . . . . . . . 121
electrical symbols . . . . . . 121
electromotive force . . . . . 122
\electron (𝑎) . . . . . . . . 129
element of . . . . . . . . . see \in
elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\elinters (⏧) . . . . . . . . 117
\ell (ℓ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\ell (𝓁) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Ellipse ( ) . . . . . . . . . 139
ellipses (dots) 14, 15, 110–112,
115, 218
ellipses (ovals) . 139, 140, 162–
166, 191–192, 197, 207–
208
\EllipseShadow ( ) . . . . 139
\EllipseSolid ( ) . . . . . 139
\elsdot (⪗) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\EM (␙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Email (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\EmailCT (z) . . . . . . . . . 126
emf (package) . . 122, 231, 232
\emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\emf E
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\emf (ℰ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Z
Y
H
S
I
F
E
b
e
c
\emf (E ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\EOFold (Ä) . . . . . . . . 149
\emf (E) . . . . . . .
\emf (E) . . . . . . .
\emf (ℰ) . . . . . . .
\emgma (M) . . . . .
Emmentaler (font)
emoticons . . . . . .
\EOGod (ď)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
\empty ( ) . . . . . .
empty set . . . . . . .
\emptyset (∅) . . . .
\emptyset (∅) . . .
\emptyset (∅) . . . .
\emptyset (∅) . . . .
\emptysetoarr (⦳)
\emptysetoarrl (⦴)
\emptysetobar (⦱)
\emptysetocirc (⦲)
\EN () . . . . . . . . .
\enclosecircle (⃝)
\enclosediamond (⃟)
\enclosesquare (⃞)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . . 176
114–117
. . . . 115
. . . . 116
. . . . 116
. . . . 114
. . . . 114
. . . . 114
. . . . 114
. . . . 114
. . . . 125
. . . . 137
. . . . 137
. . . . 137
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
122
122
122
19
157
184
\enclosetriangle (⃤) . . . . 137
\End ( End ) . . . . . . . . . . 125
end of proof . . . . . . . . . . 115
\ending (L) . . . . . . . . . . 174
\eng (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
engineering symbols . 117, 121,
127
\engma (n) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\enleadertwodots (‥) . . . 112
\ENQ (␅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
entails . . . . . . . . see \models
\Enter ( Enter ) . . . . . . . 125
enumerate . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\Envelope ( ) . . . . . . . . . 141
envelopes . . . . . . . . 141, 180
\enya (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\EOafter (§) . . . . . . . . 148
. . . . . . . . . 149
\EOGoUp (Â)
. . . . . . . . 149
\EOgovernor (ę) . . . . . 149
\EOGuise (z) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOHallow (¡)
\EOi (
) ....
\EOii () . . .
\EOiii () . .
\EOiv () . . .
\EOix (˘) . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
149
150
150
150
150
150
\EOja (V) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOjaguar (ĺ) . . . . . . 149
\EOje (U) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOJI (-) . . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOji (T) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOjo (Y) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOju (X)
. . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOkak (m) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOke (D) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOki (C)
\EOkij (Ź)
. . . . . . . . . . 149
. . . . . . . . . 149
\EOKing (Ă) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOknottedCloth (ł) . . 149
\EOknottedClothStraps (ń)
. . . . . . . 150
\EOko (H) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOku (G) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOkuu (E) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOLetBlood (Ã) . . . . . 150
\EOloinCloth (Ą) . . . . 150
\EOandThen (Ş) . . . . . . 148
\EOAppear (Ť) . . . . . . . 148
\EOBeardMask (t) . . . . 148
\EOBedeck (ą) . . . . . . . 148
\EOBlood (u) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOlongLipII (Ć) . . . . 150
\EOLord (ň) . . . . . . . . 150
\EOLose (Č) . . . . . . . . 150
\EOma (]) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOmacaw (ŋ) . . . . . . . . 150
\EObrace (ć) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOmacawI (ŕ) . . . . . . . 150
\EObuilding (Æ) . . . . . 149
\EOme ([) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOBundle (v)
. . . . . . 149
\EOmexNew (Ď) . . . . . . . 150
. . . . . . . . 149
\EOmi (Z) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOMiddle (Ě) . . . . . . . 148
\EOChop (w)
\EOChronI (Ř) . . . . . . 149
\EOCloth (x) . . . . . . . . 149
\EODealWith (r) . . . . . 149
\EODeer (Ţ) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOeat (Ű)
. . . . . . . . . 149
\EOflint (đ) . . . . . . . 149
\EOflower (č) . . . . . . . 149
253
\EOmonster (ő)
\EOMountain (ě)
\EOmuu (\) . . .
\EOna (b) . . . .
.
.
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
148
148
148
148
\EOne (‘) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOni (^) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOnow (š) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOnu (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOnuu (a) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOofficerI ({) . . . . . . 149
\EOofficerII (|) . . . . . 149
\EOofficerIII (}) . . . . 149
\EOofficerIV (~)
. . . . 149
\EOpa (3) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOpak (n) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOPatron (Ś) . . . . . . 149
\EOPatronII (Ů) . . . . . . 149
\EOpe (1) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOpenis (ť) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOpi (0)
. . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOPierce (Ÿ) . . . . . . . 149
\EOPlant (Ę) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOPlay (Ğ) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOStarWarrior (ź)
. . 148
\EOwe (e) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOstarWarrior (Ň)
\EOstep (ű) . . . . . .
\EOSu (M) . . . . . . .
\EOsu (S) . . . . . . .
\EOsun (ž) . . . . . .
\EOSuu (K) . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
\EOwi (d) . . . . . . . . . . 150
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
150
148
148
148
148
149
\EOta (:) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOte (8) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOxix („) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOxv (‹) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOthrone (ż) . . . . . . 149
\EOti (7) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOxvi (›) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOTime (ij) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOxviii (”) . . . . . . . 150
\EOxx («) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOtime (IJ)
. . . . . . . . 149
\EOTitle (£) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOTitleII (Ŋ) . . . . . . 149
\EOPrince (Ĺ) . . . . . . . 149
\EOtuki (Ő) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOpu (5) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOpuu (2) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOtukpa (İ)
. . . . . . . 149
\EOpuuk (o) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOturtle (À) . . . . . . 149
\EOtuu (9) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EORain (Ä)
\EOtza (@) . . . . . . . . . . 149
. . . . . . . . 149
\EOSa (L) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOsa (R) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOtze (>)
. . . . . . . . . 149
\EOtzetze (Ŕ)
. . . . . . 149
\EOtzi (=) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOsacrifice (Å) . . . . 149
\EOSaw (y) . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOScorpius (q) . . . . . 149
\EOset (Â) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOSi (I) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOsi (O) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOsing (ů) . . . . . . . . 150
\EOSini (ľ)
. . . . . . . . 150
\EOskin (ÿ)
. . . . . . . . 150
\EOSky (Ľ)
. . . . . . . . . 150
\EOskyAnimal (ś) . . . . 150
\EOskyPillar (Ł)
. . . . 150
\EOsnake (Ż) . . . . . . 150
\EOSo (N) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOSpan (,) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOSprinkle (Ń) . . . . . 150
\EOstar (Ž) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOxii (¸) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOxiii (˛) . . . . . . . . 150
\EOpriest (ţ) . . . . . . . 149
. . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOxi (˙) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOsuu (Q) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOT (␄) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\EOTitleIV (ş) . . . . . . 149
\EOto (<) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOtu (;) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOpo (6)
\EOwo (i) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOwuu (f) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOx (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOtzu (B) . . . . . . . . . . 149
\EOtzuu (?) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOundef () . . . . . . . . 149
\EOv (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOvarBeardMask (ă) . . 149
\EOvarja (W) . . . . . . . 149
\EOvarji (.) . . . . . . . . 149
\EOvarki (/) .
\EOvarkuu (F)
\EOvarni (_) . .
\EOvarpa (4) .
\EOvarSi (J) .
\EOvarsi (P) .
\EOvartza (A)
\EOvarwuu (g) .
\EOvarYear (Ã)
\EOvi (˝) . . . .
\EOvii (˚) . . .
\EOviii (ˇ) . .
\EOwa (h) . . . .
254
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.
.
.
149
149
149
149
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
150
\EOxiv (‚) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOxvii (“) . . . . . . . . 150
\EOya (l) . . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOyaj (p) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOye (j) . . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOYear (s) . . . . . . . . 150
\EOyuu (k) . . . . . . . . . 150
\EOzero () . . . . . . . . 150
\EP () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\eparsl (⧣) . . . . . . . . . . 56
Epi-Olmec script . . . 148–150
epiolmec (package) . . 148, 150,
231, 232
epsdice (package) . . . 172, 231
\epsdice (
) . . . 172
\epsi (") . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Epsilon (E) . . . . . . . . . 90
\epsilon (𝜖) . . . . . . . . . . 90
\epsilonup () . . . . . . . . 91
\eqbump () . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\eqbumped (‰) . . . . . . . . 50
\eqbumped ( ) . . . . . . . . . 55
\eqcirc (ff) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\eqcirc (P) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\eqcirc (Ú) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\eqcirc (≖) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\eqcirc (≖) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\eqcirc (≖) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\Eqcolon (I) . . . . . . . . . 49
\Eqcolon (−::) . . . . . . . . . 57
\eqcolon (—) . . . . . . . . . 50
\eqcolon (−:) . . . . . . . . . 57
\eqcolon (E) . . . . . . . . . 49
\eqcolon (≕) . . . . . . . . . 53
\eqcolon (≕) . . . . . . . . . 56
\eqdef (≝) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\eqdot (⩦) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\eqdot (⩦) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\eqdot (⩦) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\eqeq (⩵) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\eqeqeq (⩶) . . . . . . . . . 57
\eqfrown (#) . . . . . . . . . . 87
\eqgtr (⋝) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\eqleftrightarrow (÷) . 80
\eqless (⋜) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\Eqqcolon (G) . . . . . . . . 49
\Eqqcolon (=::) . . . . . . . . 57
\eqqcolon (=:) . . . . . . . . 57
\eqqcolon (C) . . . . . . . . 49
\eqqcolon (≕) . . . . . . . . 53
\eqqgtr (⪚) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\eqqless (⪙) . . . . . . . . . 66
\eqqplus (⩱) . . . . . . . . . 33
\eqqsim (⩳) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\eqqslantgtr (⪜) . . . . . . 66
\eqqslantless (⪛) . . . . . 66
\eqsim (h) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\eqsim (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\eqsim (≂) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\eqsim (≂) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\eqsim (≂) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\eqslantgtr (ů) . . . . . . . 63
\eqslantgtr (1) . . . . . . . 62
\eqslantgtr (Ë) . . . . . . . 66
\eqslantgtr (⪖) . . . . . . . 65
\eqslantgtr (⪖) . . . . . . . 64
\eqslantgtr (⪖) . . . . . . . 66
\eqslantless (ű) . . . . . . 63
\eqslantless (0) . . . . . . 62
\eqslantless (Ê) . . . . . . 66
\eqslantless (⪕) . . . . . . 65
\eqslantless (⪕) . . . . . . 64
\eqslantless (⪕) . . . . . . 66
\eqsmile (") . . . . . . . . . . 87
\equal (=) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\equal (=) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\equal (j) . . . . . . . . . . . 174
\equalclosed (Ý) . . . . . . 51
\equalleftarrow (⭀) . . . 82
\equalparallel (ô) . . . . 55
\equalparallel (⋕) . . . . 57
\equalrightarrow (⥱) . . 82
\equalscolon (=:) . . . . . 59
\equalscoloncolon (=::) . 59
\equalsfill . . . . . . . 28, 219
equidecomposable . . . . . . 215
equilibrium . . . . . . . . . . . see
\rightleftharpoons
\Equiv (≣) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . 28, 48
\equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\Equivalence (?) . . . . . . 113
equivalence . . . . . see \equiv,
\leftrightarrow,
and
\threesim
\equivclosed (Þ) . . . . . . 51
\equivDD (⩸) . . . . . . . . . 57
\equivVert (⩨) . . . . . . . . 57
\equivVvert (⩩) . . . . . . . 57
\eqvparsl (⧥) . . . . . . . . . 56
\er () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Eros (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\errbarblackcircle (⧳) . 137
\errbarblackdiamond (⧱) 137
\errbarblacksquare (⧯) . 137
\errbarcircle (⧲) . . . . . 137
\errbardiamond (⧰) . . . . 137
\errbarsquare (⧮) . . . . . 137
\errorsym (𝑞) . . . . . . . . 129
es-zet . . . . . . . . . . . . see \ss
\ESC (␛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Esc ( Esc ) . . . . . . . . . . 125
escapable characters . . . . 14
\esh (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\esh (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
esint (package) . . . . . . 42, 231
esrelation (package) . 86, 109,
231
\Estatically (J) . . . . . . 127
estimated see \textestimated
\Estonia (Š) . . . . . . . . . . 182
esvect (package) . . . . 106, 231
\Eta (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\eta (𝜂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\etameson (è) . . . . . . . . . 129
\etamesonprime (é) . . . . 129
\etaup (η) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\ETB (␗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\eth (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\eth (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\eth (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
\eth () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\ETX (␃) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
eufrak (package) . . . . . . . 119
Euler Roman . . . . . . . . . . 91
\Eulerconst (ℇ) . . . . . . . 94
\EUR (e ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\EURcr (d) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\EURdig (D) . . . . . . . . . . 25
\EURhv (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\Euro ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\euro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
euro signs . . . . . . . . . . 25, 26
blackboard bold . . . . 120
\eurologo (() . . . . . . . . . 26
European countries . . . . . 181
eurosym (package) . . . 26, 231
\EURtm (e) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
euscript (package) . . 119, 231
evaluated at . . . . . see \vert
evil spirits . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
\exciton (𝑖) . . . . . . . . 129
\Exclam (‼) . . . . . . . . . . . 117
exclusive disjunction . . . . . . .
. see \nleftrightarrow
\nequiv, and \oplus
exclusive or . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\exists (D) . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\exp (exp) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\experimentalsym (𝑣) . . 128
\Explosionsafe (`) . . . . 127
extarrows (package) . 108, 231
extensible accents . . 104–107,
110, 219–220
ÿ
255
extensible arrows . . . 104–109
extensible braces . . . 104–107
extensible symbols, creating . .
. . . . . . 219–220
extensible tildes . . . . 104, 107
extension characters . . 88, 89
\externalsym (𝛥) . . . . . . 128
extpfeil (package) . . . 109, 231
extraipa (package) . . . 22, 231
\eye (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\eye (
) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\EyesDollar (¦) . . . . . . . 25
E
F
F (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
f (esvect package option) .
\f (
a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
f (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\fa (¿) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\faAdjust (è) . . . . . . . .
\faAdn (é) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faAlignCenter (ê) . . . .
\faAlignJustify (ë) . . .
\faAlignLeft (ì) . . . . . .
\faAlignRight (í) . . . . .
\faAmazon (À) . . . . . . . .
\faAmbulance (î) . . . . .
\faAnchor (ï) . . . . . . . .
\faAndroid (ð) . . . . . . . .
\faAngellist (h) . . . . . .
\faAngleDoubleDown (∠) .
\faAngleDoubleLeft (∠) .
\faAngleDoubleRight (∠)
\faAngleDoubleUp (∠) . . .
\faAngleDown (∠) . . . . . .
\faAngleLeft (∠) . . . . . . .
\faAngleRight (∠) . . . . . .
\faAngleUp (∠) . . . . . . . .
\faApple () . . . . . . . . .
\faArchive (ö) . . . . . . .
\faAreaChart (^) . . . . .
\faArrowCircleDown (○) .
\faArrowCircleLeft (○) .
\faArrowCircleODown (H)
\faArrowCircleOLeft (○)
\faArrowCircleORight ( )
\faArrowCircleOUp (d) . .
\faArrowCircleRight (○)
\faArrowCircleUp (○) . .
\faArrowDown (ø) . . . . . .
\faArrowLeft (ù) . . . . . .
\faArrowRight (ú) . . . . .
\faArrows (È) . . . . . . . .
\faArrowsAlt (ƒ) . . . . . .
\faArrowsH (ò) . . . . . . .
\faArrowsV (ô) . . . . . . . .
\faArrowUp (û) . . . . . . .
\faAsterisk (*) . . . . . . .
\faAt ([) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\faAutomobile ()) . . . .
\faBackward (ý) . . . . . . .
\faBalanceScale (¤) . . .
\faBan (○) . . . . . . . . . . .
151
106
20
151
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
186
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
131
186
186
189
186
186
186
\faBank () . . . . . . . . . .
\faBarChart (|) . . . . . .
\faBarChartO (|) . . . . .
\faBarcode ( ) . . . . . . .
\faBars (í) . . . . . . . . . .
\faBattery0 (š) . . . . . .
\faBattery1 (™) . . . . . .
\faBattery2 (˜) . . . . . .
\faBattery3 (—) . . . . . .
\faBattery4 (–) . . . . . .
\faBatteryEmpty (š) . . .
\faBatteryFull (–) . . .
\faBatteryHalf (˜) . . .
\faBatteryQuarter (™) .
\faBatteryThreeQuarters
(—) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faBed () . . . . . . . . . .
\faBeer () . . . . . . . . . .
\faBehance ($) . . . . . . .
\faBehanceSquare (%) . .
\faBell () . . . . . . . . . .
\faBellO () . . . . . . . . .
\faBellSlash (W) . . . . .
\faBellSlashO (X) . . . .
\faBicycle (e) . . . . . . .
\faBinoculars (I) . . . . .
\faBirthdayCake (]) . . .
\faBitbucket ([) . . . . . .
\faBitbucketSquare () .
\faBitcoin ( ) . . . . . . . .
\faBlackTie (f) . . . . . . .
\faBold () . . . . . . . . . .
\faBolt () . . . . . . . . . . .
\faBomb (F) . . . . . . . . . .
\faBook () . . . . . . . . . .
\faBookmark ( ) . . . . . . .
\faBookmarkO ( ) . . . . . .
\faBriefcase ( ) . . . . . .
\faBtc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faBtc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faBug ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faBuilding () . . . . . . .
\faBuildingO () . . . . . .
\faBullhorn () . . . . . .
\faBullseye (◎) . . . . . . .
\faBus (f) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faBuysellads (l) . . . . .
\faCab (*) . . . . . . . . . .
\faCalculator (P) . . . . .
\faCalendar () . . . . . . .
\faCalendarCheckO (Ä) .
\faCalendarMinusO (Â) .
\faCalendarO () . . . . . .
\faCalendarPlusO (Á) . .
\faCalendarTimesO (Ã) .
\faCamera () . . . . . . . .
\faCameraRetro () . . . .
\faCar ()) . . . . . . . . . .
\faCaretDown () . . . . . .
\faCaretLeft () . . . . . . .
\faCaretRight () . . . . . .
\faCaretSquareODown (4)
\faCaretSquareOLeft ( )
189
186
189
186
186
189
189
189
189
189
186
186
186
186
186
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
25
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
25
25
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
189
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
187
\faCaretSquareORight () 187
\faCaretSquareOUp (5) . . 187
\faCaretUp () . . . . . . . . 187
\faCartArrowDown (t) . . 187
\faCartPlus (s) . . . . . . . 187
\faCc (i) . . . . . . . . . . . 187
\faCcAmex (_) . . . . . . . . 187
\faCcDinersClub (¢) . . . 187
\faCcDiscover (T) . . . . 187
\faCcJcb (¡) . . . . . . . . 187
\faCcMastercard (S) . . . 188
\faCcPaypal (U) . . . . . . 188
\faCcStripe (V) . . . . . . 188
\faCcVisa () . . . . . . . . 188
\faCertificate () . . . . 188
faces . . . . . . . . 117, 126, 142,
169, 170, 177, 179, 183–
189, 193–195
\faChain (®) . . . . . . . . . 189
\faChainBroken (a) . . . . 188
\faCheck (Ë) . . . . . . . . . 134
\faCheckCircle (Í) . . . . 134
\faCheckCircleO (○) . . . 134
\faCheckSquare () . . . . 134
\faCheckSquareO () . . . 134
\faChevronCircleDown (!) 131
\faChevronCircleLeft (") 131
\faChevronCircleRight (#) .
. . . . . . . 131
\faChevronCircleUp ($) . 131
\faChevronDown () . . . . 131
\faChevronLeft () . . . . 131
\faChevronRight ( ) . . . 131
\faChevronUp (%) . . . . . . 131
\faChild ( ) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faChrome (¹) . . . . . . . . 188
\faCircle (○) . . . . . . . . 140
\faCircleO (○␣) . . . . . . . 140
\faCircleONotch (;) . . . 140
\faCircleThin (A) . . . . . 140
\faClipboard (Ð) . . . . . . 188
\faClockO (/) . . . . . . . . 188
\faClone (£) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faClose (é) . . . . . . . . . 134
\faCloud (,) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faCloudDownload (-) . . 188
\faCloudUpload (.) . . . . 188
\faCny (£) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faCode (/) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faCodeFork (0) . . . . . . . 188
\faCodepen (8) . . . . . . . 188
\faCoffee (1) . . . . . . . . 188
\faCog (2) . . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faCogs (3) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faColumns (6) . . . . . . . 188
\faComment (7) . . . . . . . 188
\faCommenting (Ê) . . . . . 188
\faCommentingO (Ë) . . . . 188
\faCommentO (8) . . . . . . 188
\faComments (9) . . . . . . 188
\faCommentsO (:) . . . . . . 188
\faCompass (☼) . . . . . . . 188
\faCompress (ó) . . . . . . . 188
256
\faConnectdevelop (m) . 188
\faContao (¾) . . . . . . . . 188
\Facontent (
) . . . . . 113
\faCopy (<) . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faCopyright (Z) . . . . . . 26
\faCreativeCommons (³)
26
\faCreditCard (=) . . . . . 188
\faCrop (>) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faCrosshairs (û) . . . . . 188
\faCss3 (?) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faCube (") . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faCubes (#) . . . . . . . . 188
\faCut (@) . . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faCutlery () . . . . . . . . 188
\faDashboard (A) . . . . . . 189
\faDashcube (a) . . . . . . . 188
\faDatabase () . . . . . . . 188
\faDedent () . . . . . . . . 189
\faDelicious () . . . . . . 188
\faDesktop (B) . . . . . . . 188
\faDeviantart (-) . . . . . 188
\faDiamond (u) . . . . . . . 188
\faDigg () . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faDollar (f) . . . . . . . . . 25
\faDotCircleO (○) . . . . . 140
\faDownload (I) . . . . . . . 188
\faDribbble (J) . . . . . . . 188
\faDropbox (K) . . . . . . . 188
\faDrupal () . . . . . . . . 188
\faEdit (L) . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faEject (N) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faEllipsisH (…) . . . . . . 188
\faEllipsisV (…) . . . . . . . 188
\faEmpire () . . . . . . . . 188
\faEnvelope (R) . . . . . . 189
\faEnvelopeO (Q) . . . . . . 189
\faEnvelopeSquare () . . 189
\faEraser () . . . . . . . . 189
\faEur (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faEur (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faEuro (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faExchange (T) . . . . . . 189
\faExclamation (U) . . . . . 189
\faExclamationCircle (V) 189
\faExclamationTriangle (o)
. . . . . . . 189
\faExpand (ñ) . . . . . . . . 189
\faExpeditedssl (•) . . . 189
\faExternalLink (W) . . . 189
\faExternalLinkSquare () .
. . . . . . . 189
\faEye (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faEyedropper (\) . . . . . 189
\faEyeSlash (X) . . . . . . 189
\faFacebook (g) . . . . . . . 189
\faFacebookF (g) . . . . . . 189
\faFacebookOfficial (‡) 189
\faFacebookSquare (h) . . 189
\faFastBackward (j) . . . 189
\faFastForward (k) . . . . 189
\faFax () . . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faFeed (ø) . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faFemale (♀) . . . . . . . . .
\faFighterJet (m) . . . . .
\faFile (n) . . . . . . . . . .
\faFileArchiveO (3) . . .
\faFileAudioO (4) . . . . .
\faFileCodeO (6) . . . . . .
\faFileExcelO (0) . . . . .
\faFileImageO (2) . . . . .
\faFileMovieO (5) . . . . .
\faFileO (o) . . . . . . . . .
\faFilePdfO () . . . . . . .
\faFilePhotoO (2) . . . . .
\faFilePictureO (2) . . .
\faFilePowerpointO (1) .
\faFilesO (<) . . . . . . . .
\faFileSoundO (4) . . . . .
\faFileText (p) . . . . . . .
\faFileTextO (q) . . . . . .
\faFileVideoO (5) . . . . .
\faFileWordO (/) . . . . . .
\faFileZipO (3) . . . . . . .
\faFilm (r) . . . . . . . . . .
\faFilter (s) . . . . . . . .
\faFire (t) . . . . . . . . . .
\faFireExtinguisher (u)
\faFirefox (º) . . . . . . .
\faFlag (v) . . . . . . . . . .
\faFlagCheckered (x) . .
\faFlagO (w) . . . . . . . . .
\faFlash () . . . . . . . . . .
\faFlask () . . . . . . . . .
\faFlickr (y) . . . . . . . .
\faFloppyO (ú) . . . . . . .
\faFolder (z) . . . . . . . .
\faFolderO ({) . . . . . . .
\faFolderOpen (|) . . . . .
\faFolderOpenO (}) . . . .
\faFont (~) . . . . . . . . . .
\faFonticons () . . . . . .
\faForumbee (n) . . . . . . .
\faForward (€) . . . . . . .
\faFoursquare () . . . . .
\faFrownO (‚) . . . . . . . .
\faFutbolO (G) . . . . . . .
\faGamepad („) . . . . . . .
\faGavel (©) . . . . . . . . .
\faGbp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faGe () . . . . . . . . . . . .
\faGear (2) . . . . . . . . . .
\faGears (3) . . . . . . . . .
\faGenderless (†) . . . . .
\faGetPocket (¶) . . . . . .
\faGg (c) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faGgCircle (d) . . . . . .
\faGift (†) . . . . . . . . . .
\faGit (<) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faGithub (‡) . . . . . . . .
\faGithubAlt (ˆ) . . . . . .
\faGithubSquare (‰) . . .
\faGitSquare () . . . . . .
\faGittip (Š) . . . . . . . .
\faGlass (‹) . . . . . . . . .
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186
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186
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189
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186
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25
189
189
189
127
187
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\faGlobe (Œ) . . . . . . . . .
\faGoogle () . . . . . . . .
\faGooglePlus (+) . . . .
\faGooglePlusSquare (+)
\faGoogleWallet (R) . . .
\faGraduationCap () . .
\faGratipay (Š) . . . . . . .
\faGroup () . . . . . . . . .
\faHackerNews (=) . . . . .
\faHandGrabO (ª) . . . . . .
\faHandLizardO (­) . . . .
\faHandODown (‘) . . . . . .
\faHandOLeft (’) . . . . . .
\faHandORight (“) . . . . .
\faHandOUp (”) . . . . . . .
\faHandPaperO («) . . . . .
\faHandPaperO («) . . . . .
\faHandPeaceO (°) . . . . .
\faHandPointerO (¯) . . .
\faHandRockO (ª) . . . . . .
\faHandRockO (ª) . . . . . .
\faHandScissorsO (¬) . .
\faHandSpockO (®) . . . .
\faHandStopO («) . . . . . .
\faHddO (•) . . . . . . . . . .
\faHeader (B) . . . . . . . .
\faHeadphones (–) . . . . .
\faHeart (♥) . . . . . . . . .
\faHeartbeat (z) . . . . . .
\faHeartO (♥) . . . . . . . .
\faHistory (@) . . . . . . .
\faHome (™) . . . . . . . . . .
\faHospitalO (š) . . . . . .
\faHotel () . . . . . . . . .
\faHourglass (©) . . . . . .
\faHourglassEnd (¨) . . .
\faHourglassHalf (§) . .
\faHourglassO (¥) . . . . .
\faHourglassStart (¦) . .
\faHouzz (Ì) . . . . . . . . . .
\faHSquare (h) . . . . . . .
\faHtml5 (›) . . . . . . . . .
\faICursor (œ) . . . . . . . .
\faIls (j) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faIls (j) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faImage (Õ) . . . . . . . . .
\faInbox (œ) . . . . . . . . .
\faIndent (ž) . . . . . . . .
\faIndustry (Å) . . . . . .
\faInfo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faInfoCircle (Ÿ) . . . . .
\faInr ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faInr ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faInstagram (¡) . . . . . .
\faInstitution () . . . .
\faInternetExplorer (¼)
\faIntersex (}) . . . . . . .
\faIoxhost (g) . . . . . . .
\faItalic (¢) . . . . . . . . .
\faJoomla () . . . . . . . .
\faJpy (£) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faJpy (£) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faJsfiddle (9) . . . . . .
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133
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25
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\faKey (¤) . . . . . . . . . . . 187
\faKeyboardO (¥) . . . . . 187
\faKrw (¦) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faKrw (¦) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faLanguage (^) . . . . . . . 188
\faLaptop (§) . . . . . . . . 188
\faLastfm (a) . . . . . . . . 188
\faLastfmSquare (b) . . . 188
\faLeaf (¨) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faLeanpub (b) . . . . . . . 188
\faLegal (©) . . . . . . . . . 189
\faLemonO (ª) . . . . . . . . 188
\faLevelDown («) . . . . . . 188
\faLevelUp (¬) . . . . . . . . 188
\faLifeBouy (:) . . . . . . 189
\faLifeRing (:) . . . . . . 188
\faLifeSaver (:) . . . . . . 189
\faLightbulbO (­) . . . . . 188
\faLineChart (`) . . . . . 188
\faLink (®) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faLinkedin (¯) . . . . . . . 188
\faLinkedinSquare (°) . . 188
\faLinux (±) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faList (²) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faListAlt (³) . . . . . . . 188
\faListOl (Î) . . . . . . . . 188
\faListUl (9) . . . . . . . . 188
\fallingdotseq (») . . . . 50
\fallingdotseq (;) . . . . 48
\fallingdotseq (Ý) . . . . 55
\fallingdotseq (≒) . . . . 53
\fallingdotseq (≒) . . . . . 51
\fallingdotseq (≒) . . . . 56
\FallingEdge ( ) . . . . . . 121
\faLocationArrow (´) . . 188
\faLock (µ) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faLongArrowDown (¶) . . . 131
\faLongArrowLeft (·) . . 131
\faLongArrowRight (¸) . 131
\faLongArrowUp (¹) . . . . . 131
falsum . . . . . . . . . . see \bot
\faMagic (º) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMagnet (») . . . . . . . . 188
\faMailForward (þ) . . . . 189
\faMailReply (ï) . . . . . . 189
\faMailReplyAll (ð) . . . 189
\faMale (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMap (É) . . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMapMarker (½) . . . . . . 188
\faMapO (È) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMapPin (Æ) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMapSigns (Ç) . . . . . . 188
\faMars ({) . . . . . . 123, 127
\faMarsDouble (€) . . . . . 127
\faMarsStroke (‚) . . . . . 127
\faMarsStrokeH („) . . . . 127
\faMarsStrokeV (ƒ) . . . . 127
\faMaxcdn (¾) . . . . . . . . 188
\faMeanpath (k) . . . . . . . 188
\faMedium (‘) . . . . . . . . 188
\faMedkit (¿) . . . . . . . . 188
\faMehO (À) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMercury (|) . . . . . . . . 123
!
\faMicrophone (Á) . . . . . 188
\faMicrophoneSlash (Â) . 188
\faMinus (−) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMinusCircle (−) . . . . 188
\faMinusSquare (−) . . . . 188
\faMinusSquareO (−) . . . 188
\faMobile (Æ) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMobilePhone (Æ) . . . . . 189
\faMoney (Ç) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faMoonO () . . . . . . . . . 123
\faMortarBoard () . . . 189
\faMotorcycle (x) . . . . 188
\faMousePointer (›) . . . 188
\faMusic (É) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faNavicon (í) . . . . . . . 189
\Fancontent (
) . . . . 113
fancy borders . . . . . 196–202
\faNeuter ( ) . . . . . . . . . 127
\faNewspaperO (N) . . . . 188
\Fanncontent (
) . . . 113
\Fannquant (
) . . . . . 113
\Fannquantn (
) . . . . 113
) . . . 113
\Fannquantnn (
\Fanoven () . . . . . . . . . 183
\Fanquant (
) . . . . . . 113
) . . . . . 113
\Fanquantn (
\Fanquantnn (
) . . . . 113
\faObjectGroup () . . . . 188
\faObjectUngroup (ž) . . 188
\faOdnoklassniki (e) . . . 188
\faOdnoklassnikiSquare (µ)
. . . . . . . 188
\faOpencart (”) . . . . . . 188
\faOpenid () . . . . . . . . 188
\faOpera (») . . . . . . . . . 189
\faOptinMonster (“) . . . 189
\faOutdent () . . . . . . . 189
\faPagelines ( ) . . . . . . 189
\faPaintBrush (`) . . . . . 189
\faPaperclip (Ï) . . . . . . 189
\faPaperPlane (>) . . . . . 189
\faPaperPlaneO (?) . . . . 189
\faParagraph (C) . . . . . . 189
\faPaste (Ð) . . . . . . . . . 189
\faPause (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . 189
\faPaw () . . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faPaypal (Q) . . . . . . . . 189
\faPencil (Ò) . . . . . . . . 132
\faPencilSquare (M) . . . 132
\faPencilSquareO (L) . . 132
\faPhone (Ó) . . . . . . . . . 189
\faPhoneSquare (Ô) . . . . 189
\faPhoto (Õ) . . . . . . . . . 189
\faPictureO (Õ) . . . . . . 189
\faPieChart (_) . . . . . . 189
\faPiedPiper () . . . . . 189
\faPiedPiperAlt () . . . 189
\faPinterest (Ö) . . . . . . 189
\faPinterestP (ˆ) . . . . . 189
\faPinterestSquare (×) . 189
\faPlane (Ø) . . . . . . . . . 186
\faPlay (Ù) . . . . . . . . . . 186
\faPlayCircle (Û) . . .
\faPlayCircleO (○) . .
\faPlug (J) . . . . . . . .
\faPlus (+) . . . . . . . .
\faPlusCircle (+) . . .
\faPlusSquare (Z) . . .
\faPlusSquareO (+o) . .
\faPowerOff (Ê) . . . . .
\faPrint (ß) . . . . . . .
\faPuzzlePiece (á) . .
\faQq () . . . . . . . . . .
\faQrcode (â) . . . . . .
) .....
\Faquant (
\Faquantn (
) ....
\Faquantnn (
) ...
\faQuestion (?) . . . . .
\faQuestionCircle (?)
\faQuoteLeft (å) . . . .
\faQuoteRight (æ) . . .
\faRa () . . . . . . . . . .
\faRandom (ç) . . . . . .
\faRebel () . . . . . . .
\faRecycle (() . . . . .
\faReddit (\) . . . . . .
\faRedditSquare () .
\faRefresh (è) . . . . .
\faRegistered (²) . . .
\faRemove (é) . . . . . .
\faRenren (ì) . . . . . .
\faReorder (í) . . . . .
\faRepeat (î) . . . . . .
\faRepeat (î) . . . . . .
\faReply (ï) . . . . . . .
\faReplyAll (ð) . . . .
\faRetweet (õ) . . . . .
\faRmb (£) . . . . . . . . .
\faRoad (ö) . . . . . . . .
\faRocket (÷) . . . . . .
\faRotateLeft (<) . . .
\faRotateRight (î) . .
\faRouble (ù) . . . . . . .
\faRss (ø) . . . . . . . . .
\faRssSquare () . . . .
\faRub (ù) . . . . . . . . .
\faRub (ù) . . . . . . . . .
\faRuble (ù) . . . . . . .
\faRupee ( ) . . . . . . . .
\faSafari (¸) . . . . . .
\faSave (ú) . . . . . . . .
\faScissors (@) . . . .
\faSearch (ü) . . . . . .
\faSearchMinus (y) . .
\faSearchPlus (x) . . .
\faSellsy (o) . . . . . .
\faSend (>) . . . . . . . .
\faSendO (?) . . . . . . .
\faServer (Š) . . . . . .
\faShare (þ) . . . . . . .
\faShareAlt () . . . . .
\faShareAltSquare (E)
\faShareSquare (ÿ) . .
\faShareSquareO (ý) .
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26
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25
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131
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25
25
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25
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\faShekel (j) . . . . . . . .
\faSheqel (j) . . . . . . . .
\faShield ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\faShip (v) . . . . . . . . . .
\faShirtsinbulk (p) . . .
\faShoppingCart () . . .
\faSignal () . . . . . . . .
\faSignIn () . . . . . . . .
\faSignOut () . . . . . . .
\faSimplybuilt (q) . . . .
\faSitemap () . . . . . . .
\faSkyatlas (r) . . . . . .
\faSkype () . . . . . . . . .
\faSlack () . . . . . . . . .
\faSliders (D) . . . . . . .
\faSlideshare (K) . . . . .
\faSmileO () . . . . . . . .
\faSoccerBallO (G) . . . .
\faSort ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\faSortAlphaAsc ( ) . . .
\faSortAlphaDesc () . .
\faSortAmountAsc ( ) . .
\faSortAmountDesc ( ) .
\faSortAsc () . . . . . . . .
\faSortDesc () . . . . . . .
\faSortDown () . . . . . . .
\faSortNumericAsc ( ) . .
\faSortNumericDesc () .
\faSortUp () . . . . . . . . .
\faSoundcloud (.) . . . .
\faSpaceShuttle () . . .
\faSpinner () . . . . . . .
\faSpoon (!) . . . . . . . . . .
\faSpotify (,) . . . . . . .
\faSquare (␣) . . . . . . . .
\faSquareO () . . . . . . . .
\faStackExchange () . . .
\faStackOverflow () . .
\faStar () . . . . . . . . . .
\faStarHalf () . . . . . . .
\faStarHalfEmpty () . .
\faStarHalfFull () . . .
\faStarHalfO () . . . . . .
\faStarHalfO () . . . . . .
\faStarO () . . . . . . . . .
\faSteam (&) . . . . . . . . .
\faSteamSquare (') . . . .
\faStepBackward () . . . .
\faStepForward () . . . . .
\faStethoscope () . . . .
\faStickyNote (Ÿ) . . . . .
\faStickyNoteO ( ) . . . .
\faStop () . . . . . . . . . .
\faStreetView (y) . . . . .
\faStrikethrough () . .
\faStumbleupon (]) . . . .
\faStumbleuponCircle ()
\faSubscript () . . . . . .
\faSubway () . . . . . . . .
\faSuitcase () . . . . . .
\faSunO (☼) . . . . . . . . . .
\faSuperscript ( ) . . . .
\faSupport (:) . . . . . . .
25
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123
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\faTable (!) . . . . . . .
\faTablet (") . . . . . . .
\faTachometer (A) . . .
\faTag (#) . . . . . . . . .
\faTags ($) . . . . . . . .
\faTasks (%) . . . . . . .
\faTaxi (*) . . . . . . . .
\fatbslash ()) . . . . . .
\fatbslash (?) . . . . . .
\faTelevision (½) . .
\faTencentWeibo () .
\faTerminal (&) . . . . .
\faTextHeight (') . . .
\faTextWidth (() . . . .
\faTh ()) . . . . . . . . . .
\faThLarge (*) . . . . .
\faThList (+) . . . . . .
\faThumbsDown () . . .
\faThumbsODown (,) . .
\faThumbsOUp (-) . . . .
\faThumbsUp () . . . . .
\faThumbTack (à) . . . .
\faTicket (.) . . . . . .
\faTimes (é) . . . . . . .
\faTimes (é) . . . . . . .
\faTimesCircle (ë) . .
\faTimesCircleO (○) .
\faTint (0) . . . . . . . . .
\faToggleDown (4) . . .
\faToggleLeft ( ) . . .
\faToggleOff (c) . . .
\faToggleOn (d) . . . .
\faToggleRight () . .
\faToggleUp (5) . . . . .
\faTrademark (±) . . .
\faTrain () . . . . . . .
\faTransgender (}) . .
\faTransgender (}) . .
\faTransgenderAlt (~)
\faTrash (Y) . . . . . . .
\faTrashO (1) . . . . . .
\faTree (+) . . . . . . . .
\faTrello (2) . . . . . .
\faTripadvisor (´) .
\faTrophy (3) . . . . . .
\faTruck (4) . . . . . . .
\faTry ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\faTry ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\fatsemi (#) . . . . . . . .
\fatsemi (ý) . . . . . . . .
\fatslash (() . . . . . . .
\fatslash (>) . . . . . . .
\faTty (H) . . . . . . . . .
\faTumblr (5) . . . . . . .
\faTumblrSquare (6) .
\faTurkishLira ( ) . .
\faTv (½) . . . . . . . . .
\faTwitch (L) . . . . . .
\faTwitter (7) . . . . .
\faTwitterSquare (8)
\faUmbrella (:) . . . . .
\faUnderline (;) . . . .
\faUndo (<) . . . . . . . .
.
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188
188
188
188
188
188
188
29
55
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
133
133
133
133
188
188
134
134
134
134
188
189
189
188
188
189
189
26
188
127
127
127
188
188
188
188
188
188
188
25
25
29
32
29
55
188
188
188
25
189
188
188
188
188
188
131
\faUndo (<) . . . . . . . . . . 131
\faUniversity () . . . . 188
\faUnlink (a) . . . . . . . . 189
\faUnlock (b) . . . . . . . . 188
\faUnlockAlt (c) . . . . . . 188
\faUnsorted ( ) . . . . . . . 189
\faUpload (e) . . . . . . . . 188
\faUsd (f) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faUsd (f) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faUser (g) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faUserMd (h) . . . . . . . . 188
\faUserPlus (‹) . . . . . . 188
\faUsers () . . . . . . . . . 188
\faUserSecret (w) . . . . . 188
\faUserTimes (Œ) . . . . . 188
\faVenus (♀) . . . . . 123, 127
\faVenusDouble () . . . . 127
\faVenusMars () . . . . . 127
\faViacoin (Ž) . . . . . . . 25
\faVideoCamera (i) . . . . 188
\faVimeo (Í) . . . . . . . . . 188
\faVimeoSquare (j) . . . . 188
\faVine (7) . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faVk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 188
\faVolumeDown (l) . . . . . 189
\faVolumeOff (m) . . . . . . 189
\faVolumeUp (n) . . . . . . . 189
\faWarning (o) . . . . . . . 189
\faWechat () . . . . . . . . 189
\faWeibo (p) . . . . . . . . . 189
\faWeixin () . . . . . . . . 189
\faWhatsapp (‰) . . . . . . . 189
\faWheelchair ( ) . . . . . 189
\faWifi (O) . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faWikipediaW (·) . . . . 189
\faWindows (q) . . . . . . . 189
\faWon (¦) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faWordpress () . . . . . . 189
\faWrench (r) . . . . . . . . 189
\FAX (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\fax (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\faXing (s) . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faXingSquare (t) . . . . . 189
\Faxmachine (v) . . . . . . 126
\faYahoo () . . . . . . . . . 189
\faYc (’) . . . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faYCombinator (’) . . . . 189
\faYCombinatorSquare (=) 189
\faYcSquare (=) . . . . . . . 189
\faYelp (M) . . . . . . . . . . 189
\faYen (£) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\faYoutube (u) . . . . . . . 189
\faYoutubePlay (v) . . . . 189
\faYoutubeSquare (w) . . 189
\fbowtie (⧓) . . . . . . . . . 56
fc (package) . . . . . . . . 16, 20
) . . 172
\fcdice (
fclfont (package) . . . . . . . 231
\fcmp (⨾) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\Fcontent (
) . . . . . . 113
\fcscore (
) . . . . 173
.fd files . . . . . . 12, 223, 229
\fdiagovnearrow (⤯) . . . 82
259
\fdiagovrdiag (⤬) . . . . . 117
fdsymbol (package) . . . 31, 32,
35, 43, 44, 53, 54, 61, 65,
69, 76–80, 87, 88, 92, 94,
98, 99, 103, 105, 111, 114,
116, 137, 140, 152, 231
feet . . . . . . . . see \prime and
\textquotesingle
\FEMALE () . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Female (~) . . . . . . . . . . . 127
female . . . . . 18, 122–124, 127,
185–189, 193–195
\female (♀) . . . . . . . . . . 127
\female (♀) . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\FemaleFemale („) . . . . . 127
\FemaleMale ( ) . . . . . . . 127
.
a
\Ferli (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\fermata . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
\fermata ( ) . . . . . . . . . 157
\fermatadown () . . . . . . . 153
\fermataup () . . . . . . . . . 153
.
a
\Fermi (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\fermiDistrib (𝑐) . . . . . 128
\fermion (𝛤) . . . . . . . . . 128
fermions . . . . . . . . . 128–129
feyn (package) . . . . . 128, 231
Feynman slashed character notation . . . . . . . . . . 216
Feynman-diagram symbols 128
\feyn{a} () . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{c} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{fd} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{flS} () . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{fl} () . . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{fs} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{fu} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{fv} () . . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{f} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{g1} () . . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{gd} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 128
Q
P
⊣
⌋
⌈
≀
↕
‖
⌉
⌊
{
⨿
⊑
\feyn{glB} ()¶ . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{glS} ()♣ . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{glu} ()‡ . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{gl} ()† . . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{gu} (⊓) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{gvs} ()♢∫ . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{gv} ()♢ . . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{g} (}) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{hd} (|) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{hs} (𝒦) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{hu} (⟩) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{h} (⟨) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{ms} (⊘) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{m} (⇕) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{P} (𝒫) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{p} (√) . . . . . . . . . 128
\feyn{x} ()S . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\FF (␌) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
fge (package) 85, 94, 103, 113,
118, 231
\fgeA (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgebackslash (K) . . . . . . 118
\fgebaracute (M) . . . . . . 118
\fgebarcap (O) . . . . . . . . 118
\fgec (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgecap (S) . . . . . . . . . . 118
\fgecapbar (Q) . . . . . . . . 118
\fgecup (N) . . . . . . . . . . 118
\fgecupacute (R) . . . . . . 118
\fgecupbar (P) . . . . . . . . 118
\fged (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgee (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeeszett (ı) . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeeta (”) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeF (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgef (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeinfty (i) . . . . . . . . 118
\fgelangle (h) . . . . . . . . 118
\fgelb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgelb (”) . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeleftB (D) . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeleftC (C) . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeN (”) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeoverU (”) . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgerightarrow (!) . . . 85
\fgerightB (B) . . . . . . . . 94
\fges (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgestruckone (1) . . . . . . 113
\fgestruckzero (0) . . . . . 113
\fgeU (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\fgeuparrow (") . . . . . . . 85
\fgeupbracket (L) . . . . . 118
field (F)
see alphabets, math
\file (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
file extensions
.dvi . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
.fd . . . . . . 12, 223, 229
.mf . . . . . . 12, 191, 221
.otf . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
.pdf . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
.sty . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
.tex . . . . . . . . 228, 229
.tfm . . 12, 191, 211, 229
file symbols . . . . . . . 186–189
U)
\FilledBigCircle (
. . 139
V)
\FilledBigDiamondshape (
. . . . . . . 139
P)
\FilledBigSquare (
. . 139
S)
\FilledBigTriangleLeft (R)
. . . . . . . 139
\FilledBigTriangleRight (T)
. . . . . . . 139
\FilledBigTriangleUp (Q) . .
. . . . . . . 139
\FilledCircle (e) . . . . . 139
\FilledBigTriangleDown (
. . . . . . . 139
\FilledCloud ( ) . . . . . . 171
\filleddiamond (◆) . . . . . 35
)
\FilledDiamondShadowA (
. . . . . . . 139
.
\FilledDiamondShadowC (
. . . . . . . 139
) .
f
\FilledDiamondshape ( ) 139
\FilledHut ( ) . . . . . . . . 171
\filledlargestar (☀) . . 136
\filledlozenge (⧫) . . . . . 136
\filledmedlozenge (⧫) . . 136
\filledmedsquare (∎) . . . 35
\filledmedtriangledown (▼)
. . . . . . 35, 68
\filledmedtriangleleft (◀)
. . . . . . 35, 68
\filledmedtriangleright (▶)
. . . . . . 35, 68
\filledmedtriangleup (▲) 35,
68
\FilledRainCloud ( ) . . 171
\FilledSectioningDiamond
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
!
u) 139
\FilledSmallCircle (u) 139
\FilledSmallDiamondshape
(v) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\FilledSmallSquare (p) 139
\FilledSmallTriangleDown
(s) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\FilledSmallTriangleLeft
(r) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\FilledSmallTriangleRight
(t) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\FilledSmallTriangleUp (q)
. . . . . . . 139
\FilledSnowCloud ($) . . 171
\FilledSquare (`) . . . . . 139
\filledsquare (◾) . . . . . . 35
\FilledSquareShadowA () . .
. . . . . . . 139
\FilledSquareShadowC () . .
\FilledSmallCircle (
.......
139
C
\filledsquarewithdots ( ) .
. . . . . . . 141
\filledstar (★) . . . . . . . 35
#)
\FilledSunCloud (
. . . 171
c
\FilledTriangleDown ( ) 139
\filledtriangledown (▾) 35,
68
\FilledTriangleLeft ( ) 139
\filledtriangleleft (◂) 35,
68
\FilledTriangleRight ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 139
\filledtriangleright (▸) 35,
68
\FilledTriangleUp ( ) . 139
\filledtriangleup (▴) 35, 68
\FilledWeakRainCloud ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 171
finger, pointing . . . . see fists
finite field (F) . see alphabets,
math
b
d
a
260
"
\Finland (‹) . . . . . . . . . . 182
\finpartvoice (a») . . . . . 22
ˇ (a) . . 22
\finpartvoiceless
»
>
˚
\fint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
ffl
\fint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
\fint (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\fint (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\fintsl (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . 46
\fintup (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . 46
\Finv (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Finv (`) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Finv (û) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Finv (Ⅎ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Finv (Ⅎ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Fire ( ) . . . . . . . . 171, 185
\Fire (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
fish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
fish hook . . . . . see \strictif
\fisheye (◉) . . . . . . . . . 137
fists . . . . . . . . . 132, 133, 191
\fivedots () . . . . . . 30, 111
\FiveFlowerOpen ( ) . . . 135
\FiveFlowerPetal ( ) . . 135
\FiveStar ( ) . . . . . . . . 135
\FiveStarCenterOpen ( ) 135
\FiveStarConvex ( ) . . . 135
\FiveStarLines ( ) . . . . 135
\FiveStarOpen ( ) . . . . . 135
\FiveStarOpenCircled ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 135
\FiveStarOpenDotted ( ) 135
\FiveStarOutline ( ) . . 135
\FiveStarOutlineHeavy ( ) .
. . . . . . . 135
\FiveStarShadow ( ) . . . 135
\Fixedbearing (%) . . . . . 127
.
\fixedddots ( . . ) . . . . . . 110
.
\fixedvdots (..) . . . . . . . . 110
fixmath (package) . . . . . . 225
\fj (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\FL () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Flag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\flageolett () . . . . . . . . 153
flags . . . . . . . . . . . . 185–186
\flap (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\flapr (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Flasche ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\flat (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\flat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\flatflat ( ) . . . . . . . . . 156
\Flatsteel (–) . . . . . . . . 127
fletched arrows . . . . . 85, 130
fleurons . . . . . . . 136, 141, 196
\Florin (í) . . . . . . . . . . 25
8
R
P
?
7
9
;
:
<
=
>
@
x
florin . . . . . see \textflorin
flourishes . . . . . . . . 141, 199
\floweroneleft (b) . . . . 136
\floweroneright (c) . . . 136
flowers . . . 135, 136, 185–186,
196–197
\fltns (⏥) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Flynn, Peter . . . . . . . . . . 215
\FM (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
) . . . . . 113
\Fncontent (
\Fnncontent (
) . . . . 113
\Fnnquant (
) . . . . . . 113
) . . . . . 113
\Fnnquantn (
\Fnnquantnn (
) . . . . 113
) . . . . . . . 113
\Fnquant (
\Fnquantn (
) . . . . . . 113
\Fnquantnn (
) . . . . . 113
\fnsymbol . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\Fog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
font encodings . . . . 12, 14–16,
20, 23, 214, 219, 226, 228,
230
7-bit . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8-bit . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
ASCII . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Cyrillic . . . . . . . . . . 20
document . . . . . 226, 228
Latin 1 . . . . . . . . . . 230
limiting scope of . . . . 12
LY1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
OT1 12, 15, 20, 219, 226,
228
OT2 . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
T1 12, 14–16, 20, 226, 228
T2A . . . . . . . . . 20, 214
T2B . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
T2C . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
T4 . . . . . . . . . 16, 20, 23
T5 . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 20
TS1 . . . . . . . . . 214, 228
U . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
X2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
fontawesome (package) . . . . . .
25, 26, 123, 127, 131–134,
136, 140, 186, 189, 231,
232
fontdef.dtx (file) . . 215, 218
fontenc (package) . . 12, 15, 16,
20, 226, 228
\fontencoding . . . . . . . . 12
fonts
Calligra . . . . . . . . . . 119
Charter . . . . . . . . 25, 47
Computer Modern . . 85,
211, 213, 226
CountriesOfEurope . . 183
Courier . . . . . . . . . . 25
Emmentaler . . . . . . . 157
Garamond . . . . . . 25, 47
Helvetica . . . . . . . . . 25
“pi” . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Soyombo . . . . . . . . . 180
Symbol . . . . . . . 91, 214
Times Roman . . 25, 213
Type 1 . . . . . . . . . . 223
Utopia . . . . . . . . . 25, 47
Zapf Chancery . . . . . 119
Zapf Dingbats . 130, 134
\fontsize . . . . . . . . 211, 213
fontspec (package) . . 152, 229,
230
\Football (o) . . . . . . . . 170
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . 93
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Force (l) . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Fork () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
\forks (⫝̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\forksnot (⫝) . . . . . . . . . 56
\forkv (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\forkv (⫙) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
forte ( ) . . . . . . . . . 157, 168
\Fortune (K) . . . . . . . . . 124
\Forward (·) . . . . . . . . . . 169
\ForwardToEnd (¸) . . . . . 169
\ForwardToIndex (¹) . . 169
\FourAsterisk ( ) . . . . . 135
\FourClowerOpen ( ) . . . 135
\FourClowerSolid ( ) . . 135
1
V
W
) . . . . . . . 59
\Fourier (
fourier (package) . . . . 26, 59,
91, 95, 101, 106, 133, 136,
170, 231
fourier (emf package option) 122
\fourier (
) . . . . . . . 59
Fourier transform (ℱ) . . . see
alphabets, math
\FourStar ( ) . . . . . . . . 135
\FourStarOpen ( ) . . . . . 135
\fourth (4) . . . . . . . . . . 116
\fourvdots (⦙) . . . . . . . . . 112
\Fquantn (
) . . . . . . . 113
\Fquantnn (
) . . . . . . 113
\fracslash (⁄) . . . . . . . . . 33
fractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
fraktur . see alphabets, math
\France (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . 182
frcursive (emf package option) .
. . . . . . . 122
Freemason’s cipher . . . . . 179
frege (package) . 113, 231, 232
Frege logic symbols . . 85, 94,
112, 113, 118
Frege, Gottlob . . . . . 112, 113
\frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\frown (ý) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . 53, 88
\frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . . . 87
\frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
frown symbols . . . . . . . 87, 88
\frowneq (≘) . . . . . . . . 53, 88
\frowneq (!) . . . . . . . . . . 87
\frowneqsmile (') . . . . . 87
5
261
6
\frownie (/) . . . . . . . . . 169
\frownsmile (⁐) . . . . . 53, 88
\frownsmile () . . . . . . . 87
\frownsmileeq ()) . . . . . 87
\Frowny (§) . . . . . . . . . . 170
frowny faces . . 126, 169, 170,
183–189
) . . . . . . 184
\fryingpan (
\FS (␜) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\fullmoon (M) . . . . . . . . 123
\fullmoon (#) . . . . . . . . 122
\fullnote () . . . . . . . . . 152
\fullouterjoin (⟗) . . . 117
G
\G (a
Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
g (esvect package option) . 106
g (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\Game (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Game (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Game (ü) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Game (⅁) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Game (⅁) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
game-related symbols 140, 141,
171, 172, 174–176, 186–
189, 208–210
\Gamma (Γ) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\gamma (𝛾) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\gammaup (γ) . . . . . . . . . . 91
\Ganz (¯ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\GaPa (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Garamond (font) . . . . . 25, 47
\Gasstove () . . . . . . . . . 183
\gcd (gcd) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\GD (|
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\GE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\ge . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \geq
\ge (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\ge (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\Gemini (R) . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Gemini (â) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Gemini (v) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\gemini (^) . . . . . . . . . . 122
genealogical symbols . . . . 169
\geneuro (A
C) . . . . . . . . . 26
\geneuronarrow (B
C) . . . . 26
\geneurowide (C
C) . . . . . . 26
gensymb (package) . . . . . . 121
\Gentsroom (x) . . . . . . . . 170
geometric shapes 124, 136–140,
162–166, 175, 176, 186–
189, 191–192, 207–208
\geq (ě) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . 62, 63
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . 66, 67
\geqclosed (⊵) . . . . . . 65, 69
\geqclosed (⊵) . . . . . . 64, 68
\geqdot (c) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\geqdot (u) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\geqq (ŕ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\geqq (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\geqq (Á) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\geqq (≧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\geqq (≧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\geqq (≧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\geqqslant (⫺) . . . . . . . . 66
\geqslant (>) . . . . . . . . 62
\geqslant (É) . . . . . . . . . 66
\geqslant (⩾) . . . . . . . . . 65
\geqslant (⩾) . . . . . . . . . 64
\geqslant (⩾) . . . . . . . . . 66
\geqslantdot (⪀) . . . . . . 65
\geqslantdot (⪀) . . . . . . 64
\geqslcc (⪩) . . . . . . . . . 65
german (keystroke package option) . . . . . . . . . . 125
Germanic runes . . . . . . . . 151
\Germany () . . . . . . . . . . 182
\gescc (⪩) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gescc (⪩) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gesdot (⪀) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gesdot (⪀) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gesdoto (⪂) . . . . . . . . . 66
\gesdotol (⪄) . . . . . . . . . 66
\gesl (⋛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gesles (⪔) . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gets . . . . . . see \leftarrow
\gets (←) . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
\gg (") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\ggcurly (Ï) . . . . . . . . . 50
\ggcurly (ë) . . . . . . . . . 55
\ggg (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\ggg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\ggg (≫ vs. Ï) . . . . . . . 212
\ggg (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\ggg (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\ggg (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\ggg (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gggnest (⫸) . . . . . . . . . 67
\gggtr . . . . . . . . . . see \ggg
\gggtr (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gggtr (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . 64
\gggtr (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . 67
ghosts . . . . . . . . 37, 110, 179
Gibbons, Jeremy . . . . . . . 233
\gimel (‫ )ג‬. . . . . . . . . . . 92
\gimel (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\gimel (ℷ) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\gimel (ℷ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\gimel (ℷ) . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\girl (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\gla (⪥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\glE (⪒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gleichstark (⧦) . . . . . . 56
\glj (ú) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\glj (⪤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
globe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\glotstop (b) . . . . . . . . . 19
\glottal (?) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Gloves ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 183
\Gluon (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\gluon (QPPPPPPR) . . . . . . . . 121
gluons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\gnapprox (Ë) . . . . . . . . 63
\gnapprox () . . . . . . . . 62
\gnapprox (›) . . . . . . . . . 66
\gnapprox (⪊) . . . . . . . . . 65
\gnapprox (⪊) . . . . . . . . . 64
\gnapprox (⪊) . . . . . . . . . 67
\gneq (ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\gneq ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\gneq () . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gneq (⪈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gneq (⪈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gneqq (ş) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\gneqq ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\gneqq (‰) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gneqq (≩) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gneqq (≩) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\gneqq (≩) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gnsim (Å) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\gnsim () . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\gnsim (“) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gnsim (⋧) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gnsim (≵) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\gnsim (⋧) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\GO () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
go (package) . . . . . . 176, 231
Go boards . . . . . . . . 175, 176
Go stones . . . . . . . . 175, 176
goban . . . . . . . . . . . 175, 176
\Goofy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
\graphene (𝑠) . . . . . . . . 128
graphics (package) . . . 85, 214
graphicx (package) 24, 211, 214
\grater ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\grave ( ̀ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\grave (`) . . . . . . . . . . . 102
grave (à) . . . . . . . see accents
\gravis (à) . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\graviton (÷) . . . . . . . . . 128
\GreatBritain (Ž) . . . . . 182
greater-than signs . . . . . . see
inequalities
greatest lower bound . . . . see
\sqcap
\greatpumpkin ( ) . . . . 37
\Greece () . . . . . . . . . . 182
Greek . . . . . . . . . . 15, 90, 91
blackboard bold . . . . 120
bold . . . . . . . . . 90, 225
coins . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
letters . . 15, 90, 91, 120,
148, 225
numerals . . . . . . . . . 148
polytonic . . . . 15, 90, 91
upright . . . . . . . . 15, 91
greek (babel package option) 15,
90, 91, 148
Green Dot . . see \Greenpoint
and \PackingWaste
\Greenpoint ( ) . . . . . . . 179
greenpoint (package)
191, 231
¨
262
Gregorian music
. . . . . . . 154
b) . . 154
\gregorianFclef (z) . . 154
\gregorianCclef (
Gregorio, Enrico 102, 215, 216
Griffith’s separation vector (r)
. . . . . . . 119
\grimace (M) . . . . . . . . . 170
Grüne Punkt see \Greenpoint
and \PackingWaste
\GS (␝) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\gsime (⪎) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gsiml (⪐) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\Gt (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\Gt (⪢) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gtcc (⪧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gtcc (⪧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gtcir (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gtcir (⩺) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\gtlpar (⦠) . . . . . . . . . . 114
\gtlpar (⦠) . . . . . . . . . . 115
\gtquest (⩼) . . . . . . . . . 66
\gtr (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gtr (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\gtrapprox (Ç) . . . . . . . . 63
\gtrapprox (') . . . . . . . 62
\gtrapprox (¿) . . . . . . . . 66
\gtrapprox (⪆) . . . . . . . . 65
\gtrapprox (⪆) . . . . . . . . 64
\gtrapprox (⪆) . . . . . . . . 66
\gtrarr (⥸) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gtrcc (⪧) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gtrclosed (⊳) . . . . . . 65, 69
\gtrclosed (⊳) . . . . . . 64, 68
\gtrdot (Í) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\gtrdot (m) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\gtrdot (Å) . . . . . . . . . . 32
\gtrdot (⋗) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\gtrdot (⋗) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\gtrdot (⋗) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\gtreqless (¡) . . . . . . . . 63
\gtreqless (R) . . . . . . . 62
\gtreqless (Å) . . . . . . . . 66
\gtreqless (⋛) . . . . . . . . 65
\gtreqless (⋛) . . . . . . . . 64
\gtreqless (⋛) . . . . . . . . 66
\gtreqlessslant (⋛) . . . . 65
\gtreqlessslant (O) . . . . 64
\gtreqqless (£) . . . . . . . 63
\gtreqqless (T) . . . . . . .
62
\gtreqqless (Ç) . . .
\gtreqqless (⪌) . . .
\gtreqqless (⪌) . . .
\gtreqqless (⪌) . . .
\gtreqslantless (⋛)
\gtrless (ż) . . . . .
\gtrless (≷) . . . . .
\gtrless (Ã) . . . . .
\gtrless (≷) . . . . . .
\gtrless (≷) . . . . . .
66
65
64
66
65
63
62
66
65
64
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\gtrless (≷)
.........
66
\gtrneqqless (ó) . . . . . .
64
\gtrsim (Á) . . . . . .
\gtrsim (&) . . . . . .
\gtrsim (½) . . . . . .
\gtrsim (≳) . . . . . .
\gtrsim (≳) . . . . . . .
\gtrsim (≳) . . . . . .
\GU (|
) . . . . . . . . . .
\guillemotleft («) .
\guillemotright (»)
\guilsinglleft (‹) .
\guilsinglright (›)
\gvcropped ( ) . . .
\gvertneqq (ţ) . . . .
\gvertneqq () . . .
\gvertneqq () . . . .
\gvertneqq (≩) . . . .
\gvertneqq (≩) . . . .
\gvertneqq (≩) . . . .
∓
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..
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16,
16,
16,
16,
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
63
62
66
65
64
66
125
227
227
228
228
128
63
62
66
65
64
66
H
H (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\H (a̋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
h (esvect package option) . 106
\h (è) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\h (ả) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
h (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Hälsinge runes . . see staveless
runes
\HA (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Ha (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
háček (ǎ) . . . . . . see accents
\Hades (Ü) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Hail ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\Halb (˘ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
half note see musical symbols
\HalfCircleLeft ( ) . . . . 139
\HalfCircleRight ( ) . . . 139
\HalfFilledHut ( ) . . . . 171
\halflength (p) . . . . . . . 24
\halfNote ( ,) . . . . . . . . . 155
\halfnote ( ) . . . . . . . . . 152
\halfNoteDotted ( u) . . . . 155
\halfNoteDottedDouble ( u u) .
. . . . . . . 155
\halfNoteDottedDoubleDown
uu
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
u
\halfNoteDottedDown ( ) 155
,
\halfNoteDown ( ) . . . . . . 155
\halfNoteRest ( ) . . . . . 156
\halfNoteRestDotted ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 156
\HalfSun ( ) . . . . . . . . . 171
halloweenmath (package) . 37,
109, 110, 231, 232
Hamiltonian (ℋ) . . . . . . . see
alphabets, math
\HandCuffLeft ( ) . . . . . 132
\HandCuffLeftUp ( ) . . . 132
\HandCuffRight ( ) . . . . 132
s
r
\HandCuffRightUp ( ) . . 132
\HandLeft ( ) . . . . . . . . 132
\HandLeftUp ( ) . . . . . . 132
\HandPencilLeft ( ) . . . 132
\HandRight ( ) . . . . . . . 132
\HandRightUp ( ) . . . . . 132
hands . . . . . . . . . . . see fists
hands (package) . . . . 191, 231
\Handwash (Ü) . . . . . . . . 170
\HaPa (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
harmony (package) . . 154, 231
harpoon (package) 85, 231, 232
harpoons . . 70, 72, 75, 79–81,
84–86, 207–208
\hash (#) . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\hash (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
hash mark . . . . . . . . . . see \#
\hat ( ̂ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\hat (^) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\hatapprox (⩯) . . . . . . . . 56
\hateq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\hateq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\hausaB (B) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hausab (b) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hausaD (T) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hausad (D) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hausaK (K) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hausak (k) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\HB (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hb (b) . . . . .
\HBar ( ) . . . .
\hbar (~) . . . .
\hbar ( ) . . . .
\hbar (h̵ ) . . . .
\hbar (ℏ) . . . .
\hbipropto (ˆ)
\hbond (Ë) . .
\HC (C) . . . . . .
.
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...
...
93,
...
...
...
...
...
...
143
139
215
94
94
94
30
128
143
\Hc (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\hcrossing () . . . . . . . . 50
\HCthousand (6) . . . . . . 143
\HD (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hd (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\hdotdot () . . . . . . 31, 111
\hdotdot () . . . . . . . 30, 111
\hdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . 111
\hdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . 111
\Hdual (ff) . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\HE (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\He (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
heads . . . . . . . . . . . see faces
\Heart (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . . 170
heartctrbull (bullcntr package option) . . . . . . . . . . 173
\heartctrbull . . . . . . . . 173
hearts . 124, 140, 141, 185–189
\heartsuit (♡) . . . . . . . . 140
\heartsuit (ö) . . . . . . . . 140
\heartsuit (♡) . . . . . . . . 140
\heartsuit (♡) . . . . . . . . 140
263
\heartsuit (♡) . . .
\heavyqtleft (❝) .
\heavyqtright (❞)
Hebrew . . . . . . . .
Helvetica (font) . . .
\hemiobelion (Α) .
\Herd ( ) . . . . . . .
\HERMAPHRODITE (€)
\Hermaphrodite (})
\Hermaphrodite (⚥)
\hermitmatrix (ò)
\hermitmatrix (⊹)
\Heta ([) . . . . . . .
\heta (() . . . . . . . .
\hexagon (⎔) . . . .
\hexagon (7) . . . .
\hexagonblack (⬣)
\Hexasteel (’) . . .
\hexstar (A) . . . .
\HF ( : ) . . . . . . . . .
\HF (F) . . . . . . .
\Hf (f) . . . . . . .
\hfermion ( ) . . . .
\hfil . . . . . . . . . .
\HG (G) . . . . . . . . .
\Hg (g) . . . . . . . .
\HH . . . . . . . . . . . .
‖
\HH (H) . . . . . . . .
\Hh (h) . . . . . . .
hhcount (package)
231, 232
\Hhundred (3) . . .
.....
.....
.....
92, 93,
.....
.....
.....
....
....
....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
.....
141
183
183
120
25
26
184
127
127
127
117
117
148
148
137
136
137
127
135
121
143
143
128
216
143
143
154
. . . . . . 143
. . . . . . 143
. . 172, 173,
. . . . . . 143
\HI (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hi (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\hiatus (H ) . . . . . . . . . . 177
\Hibl (Π) . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hibp (Θ) . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hibs (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hibw (Λ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\Hidalgo (%) . . . . . . . . . .
hieroglf (package) . . 143,
hieroglyphics . . . . . . . . . .
\Higgsboson (ñ) . . . . . .
Hilbert space (ℋ) . . . . . .
alphabets, math
\hill (a) . . . . . . . . . . . .
143
124
231
143
128
see
\HJ (J) . . . . . .
\Hj (j) . . . . .
\HK (K) . . . . . .
\Hk (k) . . . . .
\hknearrow (⤤)
\hknearrow (⤤)
\hknwarrow (⤣)
\hknwarrow (⤣)
\hksearow (⤥)
\hksearrow (⤥)
√
\hksqrt (
) .
\hkswarow (⤦)
\hkswarrow (⤦)
\HL (L) . . . . .
143
143
143
143
77
82
77
82
82
77
217
82
77
143
{
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23
<
\Hl (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\HM (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\hpause ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Hplural (Ω) . . . . . . . . 143
\Hm (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hplus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\HQ (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hq (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hman (ϒ) . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hmillion (7) . . . . . . . . 143
\Hms (Δ)
\HN (N)
\Hn (n)
\HO (O) .
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143
143
143
143
\Ho (o) . . . . . .
\hole (ℎ) . . . . .
\HollowBox (O) .
Holmes, Sherlock
Holt, Alexander .
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1,
143
128
134
205
230
\Hquery (?) . . . . . . . . .
\HR (R) . . . . . . . . . . .
\Hr (r) . . . . . . . . . .
\hrectangle (▭) . . . .
\hrectangleblack (▬)
\HS (S) . . . . . . . . . . .
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143
143
143
137
137
143
\Hs (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
A
\hs () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Hscribe (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . 143
\holter (
) . . . . . . . . . 110
holtpolt (package) . . 110, 231
\hom (hom) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Home ( Home ) . . . . . . . 125
\Homer (
) . . . . . . 177
\Hone (—) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
hook accent (ả) . . see accents
\hookb () . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hookd (D) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hookd () . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hookdownarrow (;) . . . . . 76
\hookdownminus (⌐) . . . . 116
\hookdownminus (⌐) . . . . 116
\hookg () . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hookh ($) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\hookheng (%) . . . . . . . . . 19
\hookleftarrow (←˒) . . . . 70
\hookleftarrow () . . . . 80
\hookleftarrow (↩) . . . . 76
\hookleftarrow (↩) . . . . 73
\hookleftarrow (←˒) . . . . 85
\hookleftarrow (↩) . . . . 82
\hooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . . 76
\hooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . . 76
\hookrevepsilon () . . . . 19
\hookrightarrow (˓→) . . . 70
\hookrightarrow ( ) . . . 80
\hookrightarrow (↪) . . . 76
\hookrightarrow (↪) . . . 73
\hookrightarrow (˓→) . . . 85
\hookrightarrow (↪) . . . 82
\hooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . . 76
\hookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . . 76
\hookuparrow (1) . . . . . . 76
\hookupminus (⨽) . . . . . . 32
\hookupminus (⨽) . . . . . . 116
Horn, Berthold . . . . . . . . 120
\hoshi ( ) . . .
\hourglass (⧖)
\hourglass (⧖)
\house (⌂) . . .
\HP (P) . . . .
\Hp (p) . . . . . .
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176
32
37
137
143
143
\Hslash (/)
\hslash (})
\hslash („)
\hslash (h̷ )
\hslash (ℏ)
\Hsv (Σ) .
\HT (␉) . . .
\HT (T) . .
\Ht (t) . .
\Hten (2) .
..
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..
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..
..
..
..
..
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143
93
94
94
94
143
126
143
143
143
\Hthousand (4) . . . . . . . . 143
\Htongue (Φ) . . . . . . . . 143
\HU (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hu (u) . . . . . . . . . .
Hungarian umlaut (a̋)
accents
\Hungary () . . . . . .
\Hut ( ) . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 143
. . . see
\HV (V) . .
\Hv (v) .
\hv (") . .
\Hvbar (—)
\HW (W) . .
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. . . . 183
. . . . 171
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143
143
19
143
143
\Hw (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\HX (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hx (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\HXthousand (5) . . . . . . . 143
\HY (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hy (y) . . . . . . . . .
\Hygiea (½) . . . . . .
hyphen, discretionary
\hyphenbullet (⁃) . .
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143
124
228
117
\HZ (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Hz (z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\hzigzag (〰) . . . . . . . . 117
I (I)
ï . . . .
\i (Á)
\i (ı)
i (i) .
...
...
..
...
...
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I
..
..
..
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264
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. 151
. 20
. 151
. 20
. 151
\ialign . . . . . . 216, 218, 219
\IB (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\ibar (¯i ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
IBM PC . . . . . . 126, 178, 226
\IC (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Iceland (‘) . . . . . . . . . . 183
Icelandic staves . . . . . . . . 178
\IceMountain ( ) . . . . . . 171
.
\iddots ( . . ) . . . . . . . . . . 112
\iddots () ∫︀. . . ∫︀. . . . . . . . 218
\idotsint ('
··· ) . . . . . 39
\idotsint (
) . . . . . . 41
\idotsint (∫⋯∫) . . . . . . . 44
\idotsint (∫…∫) . . . . . . . . 43
\iff see \Longleftrightarrow
ifsym (package) 121, 139, 171,
212, 214, 231
igo (package) . . . . . . 175, 231
\igocircle ( ) . . . . . . . 175
\igocircle ( ) . . . . . . . 175
\igocross ( ) . . . . . . . . 175
\igocross ( ) . . . . . . . . 175
\igonone ( ) . . . . . . . . . 175
\igonone ( ) . . . . . . . . . 175
\igosquare ( ) . . . . . . . 175
\igosquare ( ) . . . . . . . 175
\igotriangle ( ) . . . . . . 175
\igotriangle
∫︀∫︀∫︀∫︀ ( ) . . . . . . 175
\iiiint (% ) . . . . . . . . 39
\iiiint (
) . . . . . . . . . 41
ˇ
\iiiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . 42
\iiiint (⨌) . . . . . . . . . 44
\iiiint (⨌) . . . . . . . . . 43
\iiiint (⨌) . . . . . . . . . . 45
\iiiintsl (⨌) . . . . . . . . 46
\iiiintup
ţ (⨌) . . . . . . . . 46
\iiint (∫︀∫︀∫︀) . . . . . . . . . . 40
\iiint (t ) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\iiint (#) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\iiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 41
˝
\iiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 42
\iiint (∭) . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\iiint (∭) . . . . . . . . . . . 43
\iiint (∭) . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\iiintsl (∭) . . . . . . . . . 46
\iiintup (∭) . . . . . . . . . 46
\iinfin (÷) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\iinfinť(⧜) . . . . . . . . . . 114
\iint (∫︀∫︀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\iint (s ) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\iint (! ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\iint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
˜
\iint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
\iint (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\iint (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
\iint (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\iintsl (∬) . . . . . . . . . . 46
\iintup (∬) . . . . . . . . . . 46
\IJ (IJ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\ij (ij) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\Im (ℑ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
}
}
|
|
~
~


\Im (ℑ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\im (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\imageof (⊷) . . . . . . . . . 87
\imageof (⊷) . . . . . . . . . 56
\imath (𝚤) . . . . . . . . . 93, 102
\imath ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\imath (𝚤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\impliedby . . . . . . . . . . . see
\Longleftarrow
\implies see \Longrightarrow
and \vdash
impulse train . . . . . . . see sha
\in (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53, 94
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
inches . . . . . see \second and
\textquotedbl
\incoh (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\increment (∆) . . . . . . . . 117
independence
probabilistic . . . . . . . 217
statistical . . . . . . . . . 217
stochastic . . . . see \bot
\independent (⊥
⊥) . . . . . . 217
\Industry (I) . . . . . . . . 170
inequalities . . . . . . 14, 62–67
inexact differential . see \dbar
\inf (inf) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
infimum see \inf and \sqcap
infinity . . . 114–116, 118, 217
\Info (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Info ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
information symbols . . . . 170
informator symbols . . . . . 174
\infty (8) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\ING (İ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\Ing (¡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\ing (ţ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\inipartvoice (a
–ˇ) . . . . . 22
\inipartvoiceless
(a
– ) . . 22
˚
\injlim (inj lim) . . . . . . . 89
\Innocey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
\inplus (A) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\inplus (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
inputenc (package) . . . . . . 229
\Ins ( Ins ) . . . . . . . . . . 125
ş
\int (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\int (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\int (∫︀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\int ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\int (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\int (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
\int (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\intBar (⨎) . . . . . . . . . . 44
\intBar (⨎) . . . . . . . . . . . 45
¡
\intbar (⨍) . . . . . . . . . . 44
\intbar (⨍) . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\intBarsl (⨎) . . . . . . . . . 46
\intbarsl (⨍) . . . . . . . . . 46
\intBarup (⨎) . . . . . . . . . 46
\intbarup (⨍) . . . . . . . . . 46
\intcap (⨙) . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\intcapsl (⨙) . . . . . . . . . 47
\intcapup (⨙) . . . . . . . . . 47
\intclockwise (∱) . . . . . 44
€
\intclockwise ( ) . . . . . 47
\intclockwise (∱) . . . . . . 45
\intclockwisesl (∱) . . . . 46
\intclockwiseup (∱) . . . . 46
\intctrclockwise (⨑) . . . 44
\intcup (⨚) . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\intcupsl (⨚) . . . . . . . . . 47
\intcupup (⨚) . . . . . . . . . 47
\INTEGER ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Integer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 89
integers (Z) . . . see alphabets,
math
integrals . . . . 38–48, 116, 217
product . . . . . . . . . . 48
integrals (wasysym package option) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\interaction (Ó) . . . . . . 128
\intercal (|) . . . . . . . . . 29
\intercal (þ) . . . . . . . 32, 94
\intercal (⊺) . . . . . . . . . 31
\intercal (⊺) . . . . . . . . . 93
\intercal (⊺) . . . . . . . 33, 94
interior . . . . . . see \mathring
\interleave (9) . . . . . . . 29
\interleave (⫴) . . . . . . . 33
\internalsym (𝛩) . . . . . . 128
intersection . . . . . . . see \cap
\Interval ( ) . . . . . . . . 171
\intlarhk (⨗) . . . . . . . . . 45
\intlarhksl (⨗) . . . . . . . 47
\intlarhkup (⨗) . . . . . . . 47
\intprod (⨼) . . . 31, 32, 116
\intprod (⨼) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\intprodr (⨽) . . . 31, 32, 116
\intprodr (⨽) . . . . . . . . . 33
\intsl (∫)
. . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Š
\intup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\intup (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
\intx (⨘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\intxsl (⨘) . . . . . . . . . . . 47
\intxup (⨘) . . . . . . . . . . . 47
\inva ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\invamp (M) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\invamp (`) . . . . . . . . . . 34
\invbackneg (⨽) . . . . . . . 116
¿
Ú
™
\INVd () . . . . . . . . . . 126
\invdiameter () . . . . . . 169
\inve (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
inverse limit see \varprojlim
\inversebullet (◘) . . . . 117
\inversewhitecircle (◙) 137
265
\InversTransformHoriz (
. . . . . . . . 59
)
\InversTransformVert ( ) 59
inverted symbols . . 17–19, 24,
214
inverters . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\invf (,) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\invglotstop (d) . . . . . . 19
\invh (&) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\INVl () .
\invlazys (∾)
\invlegr (I) .
\invm (5) . . .
\invneg () .
\invneg (⌐) .
\invneg (⨼) .
\invnot (‡) .
\invnot (⌐) .
\invnot (⌐) .
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126
33
19
19
49
116
116
117
116
117
\INVr () . . . . .
\invr (G) . . . . . . .
\invscr (K) . . . . .
\invscripta () . .
\invsmileface (☻)
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.
. 126
. 19
. 19
. 19
. 183
\INVu () . . . . . . . . . . 126
\invv () . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\invw (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\invwhitelowerhalfcircle
(◛) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\invwhiteupperhalfcircle
(◚) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\invy (\) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\IO ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\ion (𝑓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\ionicbond (Î) . . . . . . . 128
\Iota (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\iota (𝜄) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
iota, upside-down . . . . . . 214
\iotaup (ι) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\ipagamma ( ) . . . . . . . . . 19
\ipercatal (η) . . . . . . . . 177
\Ireland (’) . . . . . . . . . . 183
\IroningI (¯) . . . . . . . . 170
\IroningII (°) . . . . . . . 170
\IroningIII (±) . . . . . . 170
irony mark (? ) . . . . . . . . . 214
irrational numbers (J) . . . see
alphabets, math
\Irritant ( ) . . . . . . . . 171
\isindot (⋵) . . . . . . . . . 56
\isinE (⋹) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\isinobar (⋷) . . . . . . . . . 56
\isins (⋴) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\isinvb (⋸) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\ismodeledby (=|) . . . . . . 215
ISO character entities . . . 228
isoent (package) . . . . . . . . 228
Isthmian script . . . . 148–150
italic 14, 15, 26, 221, 223, 225,
228
\Italy (“) . . . . . . . . . . . 183
J
J (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\j (ł) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\j (ȷ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
j (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\JackStar ( ) . . . . . . . . 135
\JackStarBold ( ) . . . . . 135
Jewish star . . . . . . . . . . . 135
\jmath (𝚥) . . . . . . . . . 93, 102
\jmath (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\jmath (𝚥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\Joch ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\Join (Z) . . . . . . . . . . 48, 49
\Join (⋈) . . . . . . . . . . 32, 53
\Join (&) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\Join (⨝) . . . . . . . . . . . 117
\joinrel . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
joint denial . . see \downarrow
\Jpsimeson (ö) . . . . . . . 128
junicode (package) . . 229, 231
Junicode.ttf (file) . . . . . 229
\Juno (;) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Jupiter (E) . . . . . . . . . 123
\Jupiter (Å) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Jupiter (j) . . . . . . . . . 124
\jupiter (X) . . . . . . . . . 122
2
3
K
\K (Č) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\k (ń) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\k (a)
˓
\k (ą) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
k (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\Kaonminus (î) . . . . . . . 128
\Kaonnull (ï) . . . . . . . . 128
\Kaonplus (í) . . . . . . . . 128
\Kappa (K) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\kappa (𝜅) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\kappaup (κ) . . . . . . . . . . 91
\ker (ker) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\kernelcontraction (ˆ) . 55
\kernelcontraction (∻) . 56
ket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\Keyboard (Ï) . . . . . . . . 125
keyboard symbols . . . . . . 125
keys, computer . . . . . . . . 125
keystroke (package) . 125, 231
\keystroke (
) . . . . . . 125
king . . . . . . . . . 175, 209–210
\Knife () . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
knight . . . . . . . . 175, 209–210
knitting (package) 181, 231, 232
knitting symbols . . . . . . . 181
knot (package) . . 199, 202, 231
knots . . . . . . . . . . . 199–202
Knuth, Donald E. 12, 85, 226,
233
symbols by . . . . . . . . 169
\Kochtopf ( ) . . . . . . . . 184
\Koppa (Ϙ) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\koppa (ϟ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
) ......
\Kr ( l
\kreuz (6) . . . . .
Kronecker product
Kronecker sum . .
\Kronos (Ä) . . . .
kroužek (å) . . . . .
\kside (O) . . . . .
. . . . . . 154
. . . . . . 169
see \otimes
see \oplus
. . . . . . 124
see accents
. . . . . . 174
L
\L (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\l (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
l (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\labdentalnas (4) . . . . . 19
\labvel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\Ladiesroom (y) . . . . . . . 170
Lagrangian (ℒ) see alphabets,
math
\Lambda (Λ) . . . . . . . . . . 90
\lambda (𝜆) . . . . . . . . . . 90
\lambdabar (o) . . . . . . . . 115
\lambdabar (†) . . . . . . . . 117
\lambdaslash (n) . . . . . . 115
\lambdaslash (‡) . . . . . . 117
\lambdaup (λ) . . . . . . . . . 91
Lamport, Leslie . . . . 230, 233
\land . . . . . . . . . see \wedge
\land (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\land (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
land masses . . %. . . . . . . . . 181
\landdownint ( ) . . . . . . 42
\landdownint (⨑) . . . . . . 44
\landdownint# (⨚) . . . . . . 43
\landupint ( ) . . . . . . . . 42
\landupint (∱) . . . . . . 43, 44
\landupint (⨙) . . . . . . . . 43
\Langle (<) . . . . . . . . . . 120
\lAngle (⟨⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\lAngle (⟪) . . . . . . . . . .
⟪
98
\lAngle (
99
)
.........
\langle (⟨) . . . . . . . . . 28, 96
\langle (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . .
98
\langle (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . .
⟨
98
\langle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\langlebar (n) . . . . . . . .
98
\langledot (⦑) . . . . . . . .
98
\langledot (⦑) . . . . . . . . 95
\laplac (⧠) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\Laplace (
) .......
59
\laplace (
) . . . . . . . 59
Laplace transform (ℒ) . . . see
alphabets, math
Laplacian (Δ) . . . see \Delta
266
Laplacian (∇2 ) . . see \nabla
\largeblackcircle (⬤) . 137
\largeblacksquare (⬛) . 137
\largeblackstar (★) . . . 137
\largecircle (◯) . . . . . 137
\largecircle (◯) . . . . . . 136
largectrbull (bullcntr package option) . . . . . . . . . . 173
\largectrbull . . . . . . . . 173
\largediamond (◇) . . . . 136
\largelozenge (◊) . . . . . 136
W)
\largepencil (
. . . . . 132
\largepentagram ( ) . . . 136
\LargerOrEqual (>) . . . . 113
\largesquare (⬜) . . . . . . 137
\largesquare (◻) . . . . . . 136
\largestar (☆) . . . . . . . 136
\largestarofdavid (✡) . 136
\largetriangledown (_) 69,
137
\largetriangledown (▽)
68
\largetriangleleft (◁)
68
\largetriangleright (▷) 68
\largetriangleup (^) . . 69,
137
\largetriangleup (△) . . 68
\largewhitestar (☆) . . . 137
\LArrow ( ← ) . . . . . . . . 125
\larrowfill . . . . . . . . . . 108
\Laserbeam (a) . . . . . . 127
\lat (⪫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\late (⪭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
LATEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, 12,
20, 48, 89, 96, 110, 115,
130, 173, 191, 210, 211,
214–220, 224, 226, 228–
230, 232, 233
LATEX 2𝜀
1, 12, 14, 15, 26, 29,
48, 59, 70, 103, 110, 115,
120, 140, 152, 191, 210–
212, 214, 215, 217, 218,
223, 225–228, 233
latexsym (package) . 29, 48, 59,
70, 115, 211, 231
\latfric (/) . . . . . . . . . . 19
Latin 1 . . . . 12, 226–228, 230
\Latvia (”) . . . . . . . . . . . 181
\Laughey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
laundry symbols . . . . . . . 170
\LB ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Lbag (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\lbag (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\lbag (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\lbag (⟅) . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\lblackbowtie (ì) . . . . . 32
\lblkbrbrak (⦗) . . . . . . . 95
⦃
\lBrace (
\lbrace ({)
)
.........
99
..........
98
\lbrace ({) . . . . . . . . . . .
⎧
⎪
⎪
\lbrace ( ⎨) . . . . . . . . .
{⎪
⎩
99
\lbrace (
99
) ..........
97
\Lbrack ([) . . . . . . . . . . . 120
\lBrack ([[) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\lBrack (⟦)
..........
98
\lBrack (⟦) . . . . . . . . . . .
⟦
99
\lBrack ( ) . . . . . . . . . .
99
\lbrack ([) . . . . . . . . . . .
98
\lbrack ([) . . . . .
\lbracklltick (⦏)
\lbrackubar (⦋) .
\lbrackultick (⦍)
\Lbrbrak (⟬) . . . .
❲
.
.
.
.
.
99
95
95
95
95
) .........
99
\lbrbrak (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
LCD numerals . . . . . . . . . 121
\lCeil (⌈⌈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\lceil (⌈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\lceil (⌈)
...........
99
⎡⎢
\lceil ( ⎢⎢⎢) . . . . . . . . . . . 97
⌈⎢
\lceil ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\lcirclearrowdown (ÿ) . 72
\lcirclearrowleft (⤾) . 72
\lcirclearrowright (⟳)
72
\lcirclearrowup (↻) . . . 72
\lcircleleftint (∲) . 43, 44
\lcircleleftint (∲) . . . . 43
\lcirclerightint (∲) . . . 44
\lcirclerightint (∲) . . . 43
\lcm (lcm) . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\lcorners (v) . . . . . . . . . 95
\lcurvearrowdown (⤸) . . . 72
\lcurvearrowleft (º) . . 72
\lcurvearrowne (¼) . . . . 72
\lcurvearrownw (½) . . . . 72
\lcurvearrowright (↷) . . 72
\lcurvearrowse (¿) . . . . 72
\lcurvearrowsw (¾) . . . . 72
\lcurvearrowup (¹) . . . . . 72
\lcurvyangle (⧼) . . . . . . 95
\LD () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\ldbrack (v) . . . . . . . . . . 97
\ldotp (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\ldotp (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\ldots (. . .) . . . . . . . . . . 110
\Ldsh (↲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
\Ldsh (↲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
\LE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\le . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \leq
\le (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\le (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\leadsto ({) . . . . . . . 49, 70
\leadsto (↝) . . . . . . . . . 77
\leadsto (↝) . . . . . . . . . 73
\leadsto (⇝) . . . . . . . . . 83
leaf . . . . . . . . . see \textleaf
\leafleft (g) . . . . . . . . 136
\leafNE (f) . . . . . . . . . . 136
\leafright (h) . . . . . . . 136
leaves . . . . . . . . 136, 141, 196
Lefschetz motive (ℒ) . . . . see
alphabets, math
\Left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
\left . 96, 100, 101, 211, 213
\LEFTarrow () . . . . . . . . 169
\Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . 28, 70
\Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . . . 77
\Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . . . 72
\Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . . . 83
\leftarrow (Ð) . . . . . . . 71
\leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . 70
\leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . 76
\leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . . 73
\leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . 85
\leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . 83
\leftarrowaccent (⃖) . . . 103
\leftarrowapprox (⭊) . . 83
\leftarrowbackapprox (⭂) 83
\leftarrowbsimilar (⭋) . 83
\leftarrowless (⥷) . . . . 66
\leftarrowonoplus (⬲) . 83
\leftarrowplus (⥆) . . . . 83
\leftarrowshortrightarrow
(⥃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
\leftarrowsimilar (⥳) . 83
\leftarrowsubset (⥺) . . 62
\leftarrowtail () . . . 70
\leftarrowtail (›) . . . . 80
\leftarrowtail (↢) . . . . 76
\leftarrowtail (↢) . . . . 73
\leftarrowtail (↢) . . . . 83
\leftarrowTriangle (ú) . 80
\leftarrowtriangle (^)
71
\leftarrowtriangle (ý) . 81
\leftarrowtriangle (⇽) . 83
\leftarrowx (⬾) . . . . . . . 83
\leftAssert (⫣) . . . . . . . 53
\leftassert (⫞) . . . . . . . 53
\leftbarharpoon (Ü) . . . 72
\leftbkarrow (⇠) . . . . . . 76
\leftbkarrow (⤌) . . . . . . 83
\leftblackarrow (-) . . . 81
\leftblackspoon (n) . . . 87
\LEFTCIRCLE (G) . . . . . . . 136
\LEFTcircle (G
#) . . . . . . . 136
\Leftcircle (I) . . . . . . . 136
\leftcurvedarrow (↜) . . 77
\leftcurvedarrow (⬿) . . 83
\leftdasharrow ( ) . . . . 81
\leftdasharrow (⇠) . . . . 83
\leftdbkarrow (⤎) . . . . . 83
\leftdbltail (⤛) . . . . . . 56
\leftdotarrow (⬸) . . . . . 83
267
\leftdowncurvedarrow (⤶) 77
\leftdowncurvedarrow
(⤶) 83
Ñ
Ñ
\leftevaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . 100
\leftfilledspoon (r) . .
\leftfishtail (⥼) . . . . .
\leftfootline (¬) . . . . .
\leftfootline (z) . . . . .
\leftfree (‚) . . . . . . . .
\lefthalfcap (⌜) . . . . . .
\lefthalfcup (⌞) . . . . . .
\lefthand (t) . . . . . . . .
\leftharpoonaccent (⃐) .
\leftharpoonccw (↽) . . .
\leftharpooncw (↼) . . . .
\leftharpoondown (â) . .
\leftharpoondown (↽) . .
\leftharpoondown (‰) . .
\leftharpoondown (↽) . .
\leftharpoondown (↽) . .
\leftharpoondownbar (⥞)
\leftharpoonsupdown (⥢)
\leftharpoonup (à) . . . .
\leftharpoonup (↼) . . . .
\leftharpoonup (ˆ) . . . .
\leftharpoonup (↼) . . . .
\leftharpoonup (↼) . . . .
\leftharpoonupbar (⥚) .
\leftharpoonupdash (⥪) .
\leftlcurvearrow (–) . .
\leftleftarrows (Ð) . . .
\leftleftarrows (⇔) . . .
\leftleftarrows (”) . . .
\leftleftarrows (⇇) . . .
\leftleftarrows (⇇) . . .
\leftleftarrows (⇇) . . .
\leftleftharpoons (Ø) .
\leftlsquigarrow (↜) . .
\leftlsquigarrow (¢) . .
\Leftmapsto (⤆) . . . . . .
\leftmapsto (↤) . . . . . . .
\leftmapsto (↤) . . . . . . .
\leftModels (ò) . . . . . . .
\leftmodels (î) . . . . . . .
\leftmodels (â) . . . . . . .
\leftmoon (K) . . . . . . . . .
\leftmoon (☾) . . . . . . . . .
\leftmoon ($) . . . . . . . .
\leftouterjoin (⟕) . . . .
\leftp (v) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\leftpitchfork (v) . . . .
\leftpitchfork (Š) . . . .
\leftpointright (
) ..
\leftpropto (∝) . . . . . . .
\leftrcurvearrow (⤺) . .
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . .
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . .
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . .
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . .
\leftrightarrow (Ø) . . .
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . .
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . .
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . .
R
86
56
53
50
50
30
31
133
103
75
75
72
70
81
79
84
84
84
72
70
81
79
84
84
84
77
71
70
81
76
73
83
72
77
73
76
76
73
50
53
50
123
123
122
117
24
88
86
132
50
77
70
76
73
83
71
70
76
73
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . . 85
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . . 83
\leftrightarrowaccent (⃡) . .
. . . . . . . 103
\leftrightarrowcircle (⥈) .
. . . . . . . . 83
\leftrightarroweq (-) . . 71
\leftrightarroweq (ö) . 81
\leftrightarrows (Ô) . . 71
\leftrightarrows () . . 70
\leftrightarrows () . . 81
\leftrightarrows (⇆) . . 76
\leftrightarrows (⇆) . . 73
\leftrightarrows (⇆) . . 83
\leftrightarrowTriangle (ü)
. . . . . . . . 81
\leftrightarrowtriangle (])
. . . . . . . . 71
\leftrightarrowtriangle (ÿ)
. . . . . . . . 81
\leftrightarrowtriangle (⇿)
. . . . . . . . 83
\leftrightblackarrow (1) 81
\leftrightblackspoon (q) 87
\leftrightcurvearrow (¤) 77
\leftrightharpoon (à) . 72
\leftrightharpoondowndown
(⥐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
\leftrightharpoondownup (⥊)
. . . . . . . . 79
\leftrightharpoondownup (⥊)
. . . . . . . . 75
\leftrightharpoondownup (⥋)
. . . . . . . . 84
\leftrightharpoons (è)
72
\leftrightharpoons ( )
70
\leftrightharpoons (“) . 81
\leftrightharpoons (⇋) . 79
\leftrightharpoons (⇋) . 75
\leftrightharpoons (⇋) . 84
\leftrightharpoonsdown (⥧)
. . . . . . . . 84
\leftrightharpoonsfill . 108
\leftrightharpoonsup (⥦) 84
\leftrightharpoonupdown (⥋)
. . . . . . . . 79
\leftrightharpoonupdown (⥋)
. . . . . . . . 75
\leftrightharpoonupdown (⥊)
. . . . . . . . 84
\leftrightharpoonupup (⥎) .
. . . . . . . . 84
\Leftrightline (Ô) . . . . 50
\leftrightline (Ð) . . . . 50
\leftrightspoon (⧟) . . . 87
\leftrightsquigarrow (ú)
. . . . . . . . 71
\leftrightsquigarrow (!) .
. . . . . . . . 70
\leftrightsquigarrow () 81
\leftrightsquigarrow (↭) 77
\leftrightsquigarrow (↭) 73
\leftrightsquigarrow (↭) 83
\leftrightwavearrow (↭)
\leftrsquigarrow (↜) . .
\leftrsquigarrow (↜) . .
\LeftScissors (Q) . . . . .
\leftslice (2) . . . . . . . .
\leftslice (Ð) . . . . . . . .
\leftslice (⪦) . . . . . . . .
\leftspoon (⟜) . . . . . . .
\leftspoon (⟜) . . . . . . .
\leftsquigarrow (ø) . .
\leftsquigarrow (f) . . .
\leftsquigarrow () . . .
\leftsquigarrow (↜) . . .
\leftsquigarrow (⇜) . . .
\leftt (n) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\lefttail (⤙) . . . . . . . .
\lefttherefore ( ) . . . .
\lefttherefore ( ) . 31,
\leftthreearrows (⬱) . .
\leftthreetimes ($) . . .
\leftthreetimes (h) . . .
\leftthreetimes (Ó) . . .
\leftthreetimes (⋋) . . .
\leftthreetimes (⋋) . . . .
\leftthreetimes (⋋) . . .
\leftthumbsdown (
) ..
\leftthumbsup (
) ....
\lefttorightarrow (ü) .
\lefttorightarrow (ç) . .
\Lefttorque (&) . . . . . .
\leftturn (") . . . . . . . .
\leftupcurvedarrow (¡)
\leftVDash (⫥) . . . . . . .
\leftVdash (⫣) . . . . . . .
\leftVdash (ê) . . . . . . . .
\leftvDash (⫤) . . . . . . . .
\leftvdash (⊣) . . . . . . . .
\leftvdash (⊣)
Ð ........
Ð
\leftwave ( ÐÐ) . . . . . . . .
D
U
76
77
73
131
29
32
50
87
86
71
71
81
77
83
24
56
111
111
83
116
29
32
31
31
33
132
132
71
81
127
169
77
53
53
50
53
53
51
100
\leftwavearrow (↜) . . . . 76
\leftwavearrow (↜) . . . . 83
\leftwhitearrow (â) . . . 81
\leftwhitearrow (⇦) . . . 83
\leftwhiteroundarrow (ä) 81
\leftY (.) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\leftY (*) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\leftzigzagarrow () . . 81
legal symbols . . 14, 15, 26, 27,
227
\legm (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\legr (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\length (q) . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\Leo (ä) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Leo (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\leo () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\leq (ď) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . 62, 63
\leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . 66, 67
\leqclosed (⊴) . . . . . . 65, 69
\leqclosed (⊴) . . . . . . 64, 68
268
\leqdot (b) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\leqdot (t) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\leqq (ő) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\leqq (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\leqq (À) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\leqq (≦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\leqq (≦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\leqq (≦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\leqqslant (⫹) . . . . . . . . 66
\leqslant (6) . . . . . . . . 62
\leqslant (È) . . . . . . . . . 66
\leqslant (⩽) . . . . . . . . . 65
\leqslant (⩽) . . . . . . . . . 64
\leqslant (⩽) . . . . . . . . . 66
\leqslantdot (⩿) . . . . . . 65
\leqslantdot (⩿) . . . . . . 64
\leqslcc (⪨) . . . . . . . . . 65
\lescc (⪨) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\lescc (⪨) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\lesdot (⩿) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\lesdot (⩿) . . . . . . . . . . 66
\lesdoto (⪁) . . . . . . . . . 67
\lesdotor (⪃) . . . . . . . . . 67
\lesg (⋚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\lesges (⪓) . . . . . . . . . . 67
\less (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\less (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
less-than signs see inequalities
\lessapprox (Æ) . . . . . . . 63
\lessapprox (/) . . . . . . . 62
\lessapprox (¾) . . . . . . . 66
\lessapprox (⪅) . . . . . . . 65
\lessapprox (⪅) . . . . . . . 64
\lessapprox (⪅) . . . . . . . 67
\lesscc (⪦) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\lessclosed (⊲) . . . . . 65, 69
\lessclosed (⊲) . . . . . 64, 68
\lessdot (Ì) . . . . . . . . . 63
\lessdot (l) . . . . . . . . . 62
\lessdot (Ä) . . . . . . . . . 32
\lessdot (⋖) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\lessdot (⋖) . . . . . . . . . . 64
\lessdot (⋖) . . . . . . . . . 67
\lesseqgtr (ij) . . . . . . . . 63
\lesseqgtr (Q) . . . . . . . 62
\lesseqgtr (Ä) . . . . . . . . 66
\lesseqgtr (⋚) . . . . . . . . 65
\lesseqgtr (⋚) . . . . . . . . 64
\lesseqgtr (⋚) . . . . . . . . 67
\lesseqgtrslant (⋚) . . . . 65
\lesseqgtrslant (N) . . . . 64
\lesseqqgtr (¿) . . . . . . . 63
\lesseqqgtr (S) . . . . . . .
62
\lesseqqgtr (Æ) . . .
\lesseqqgtr (⪋) . . .
\lesseqqgtr (⪋) . . .
\lesseqqgtr (⪋) . . .
\lesseqslantgtr (⋚)
\lessgtr (ž) . . . . .
\lessgtr (≶) . . . . .
\lessgtr (Â) . . . . .
\lessgtr (≶) . . . . . .
66
65
64
67
65
63
62
66
65
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.
\lessgtr (≶) . . . . . . . . . .
\lessgtr (≶) . . . . . . . . .
64
67
\lessneqqgtr (ò) . . . . . .
64
\LessOrEqual (<) . . . . . . 113
\lesssim (À) . . . . . . . . . 63
\lesssim (.) . . . . . . . . . 62
\lesssim (¼) . . . . . . . . . 66
\lesssim (≲) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\lesssim (≲) . . . . . . . . . . 64
\lesssim (≲) . . . . . . . . . 67
\Letter (B) . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Letter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 171
\Letter (B vs. ) . . . . . 212
letter-like symbols . . . 93–95,
186–189
letters see alphabets, 215, 216
barred . . . . . . . . . . . 215
non-ASCII . . . . . . . . 15
slashed . . . . . . . . . . 216
variant Greek . . . . . . 92
variant
Ñ Latin . . . . . . 92
Ñ
\levaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\LF (␊) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\lfbowtie7 (⧑) . . . . . . . . 56
7
\lfilet (77) . . . . . . . . . . . 97
\lFloor (⌊⌊) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\lfloor (⌊) . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\lfloor (⌊) . . . . . . . . . . .
99
⎢⎢
\lfloor ( ⎢⎢⎢) . . . . . . . . . . 97
⌊⎣
\lfloor ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 100
)
\lftborder (
. . . . . . . 176
\lfttopcorner () . . . . . 176
\lftbotcorner ( ) . . . . . 176
\lftimes (⧔) . . . . . . . . . 56
\LG (
*) . . . . . . . .
\lg (lg) . . . . . . . .
\lgblkcircle (⬤)
\lgblkcircle (⬤)
\lgblksquare (⬛)
\lgblksquare (⬛)
\lgE (⪑) ⎧
.......
⎩
\lgroup ( ) . . . .
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
\lgroup ( ⎪
⎩) . . . .
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
\lgroup ( ⎪
⎩) . . .
⎫
\lgroup ( ⎪) . . .
⎭
\lgwhtcircle (◯)
\lgwhtcircle (◯)
\lgwhtsquare (⬜)
\lgwhtsquare (⬜)
\LHD () . . . . . . .
\lhd (C) . . . . . . .
\lhd (⊲) . . . . . . .
...
...
..
..
...
..
...
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125
89
137
138
137
138
67
......
96
......
99
......
97
. . . . . . 100
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. 137
. 138
. 137
. 138
. 30
29, 30
. . 65
\lhd (⊲) . . . . . . . . . . . 64, 68
\lhd (⊲) . . . . . . . . . . 33, 138
\lhdbend (~) . . . . . . . . 169
\lhook () . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\lhookdownarrow (3) . . . . 77
\lhookdownarrow (3) . . . . 73
\lhookleftarrow (↩) . . . 77
\lhookleftarrow (2) . . . 73
\lhooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . 77
\lhooknearrow (4) . . . . . 73
\lhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . 77
\lhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . 73
\lhookrightarrow (↪) . . 77
\lhookrightarrow (↪) . . 73
\lhooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . 77
\lhooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . 73
\lhookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . 77
\lhookswarrow (6) . . . . . 73
\lhookuparrow (1) . . . . . 77
\lhookuparrow (1) . . . . . . 73
\Libra (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Libra (X) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\libra (a) . . . . . . . . . . 122
Lie derivative (ℒ) . . . . . . see
alphabets, math
\Liechtenstein (•) . . . . . 181
life-insurance symbols 107, 219
\lightbulb (A) . . . . . . . . 223
lightbulb.mf (file) . 221, 222
lightbulb.sty (file) . . . . 223
lightbulb10.2602gf (file) 221
lightbulb10.dvi (file) . . 221
lightbulb10.mf (file) 221–223
lightbulb10.tfm (file) . . 223
\Lightning (E) . . . . . . . . 126
\Lightning ( ) . . . . . . . 171
\Lightning (E vs. ) . . . 212
\lightning ( ) . . . . . . . . 71
\lightning ( vs. ) . . . . 212
\lightning (↯) . . . . . . . . 76
\lightning (☇) . . . . . . . . 73
\lightning () . . . . . . . . 169
\Lilith (Ø) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\lilyAccent ( ) . . . . . . . 157
\lilyDynamics{f} ( ) . . 157
\lilyDynamics{m} ( ) . . . 157
\lilyDynamics{p} ( ) . . . 157
\lilyDynamics{r} ( ) . . . 157
\lilyDynamics{s} ( ) . . . 157
\lilyDynamics{z} ( ) . . . 157
\lilyEspressivo (
) . 157
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
269
(
(
(
(
(
(
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)
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167
167
167
167
167
167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
()
() .
() .
()
() .
( )
( )
()
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167
167
167
167
167
167
167
167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 167
. . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
( )
() . .
( ) .
( ) .
() .
() .
.
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166
166
166
166
166
166
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
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166
167
167
167
167
167
167
167
167
168
168
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
.
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.
.
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . 161
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
(
(
(
(
(
)
)
)
)
)
. . . . 161
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161
161
161
161
161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
()
() .
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
( )
() .
() .
() .
() .
() .
() .
( )
\lilyGlyph{. . . } (
\lilyGlyph{. . . } (
\lilyGlyph{. . . } (
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
.
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161
168
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
) . . . 160
) . . . 160
) . . . 160
( )
( )
() . .
() . .
() . .
() . .
() . .
() . .
() .
() . .
() . .
( ) .
( ) .
.
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160
160
160
160
160
160
160
160
168
168
168
168
168
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 161
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
( )
() .
() .
()
.
..
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
161
161
161
161
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
270
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 160
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
()
( )
( )
( )
() .
( )
( )
()
()
( )
( )
( )
()
()
()
( )
()
( )
()
( )
()
( )
( )
()
( )
()
( )
()
( )
()
( )
( )
()
( )
()
( )
()
( )
()
( )
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160
160
168
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168
168
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
162
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
(
(
(
(
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.
.
162
162
162
162
)
)
)
)
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
(
(
(
(
(
(
)
)
)
)
)
)
.
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162
162
162
162
162
162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . 162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 162
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 163
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
( ) .
() . .
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() .
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.
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163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
163
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
() ..
() ..
( ) ..
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( ) ..
() . . .
( ) ..
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)
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\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
.
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163
163
163
163
163
163
163
164
164
163
164
164
164
164
164
163
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
. . . . 164
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 164
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 164
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
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\lilyGlyph{. . . }
.
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()
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164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
164
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 164
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
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\lilyGlyph{. . . }
.
.
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271
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.
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164
164
164
164
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 164
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
.
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165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
165
166
166
166
166
166
166
166
166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
(
(
(
(
(
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)
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)
.
.
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.
166
166
166
166
166
166
166
166
166
166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 159
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 159
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
( )
() .
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.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
() .
( )
( )
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()
() .
.
.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
159
159
159
168
158
158
158
158
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
( )
( )
( )
() .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
158
158
158
158
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
( ) .
() . .
( )
( )
() .
( ) .
( )
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() .
() .
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.
.
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.
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
159
159
159
159
159
158
158
158
159
158
158
158
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( )
. . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
( ) .
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() . .
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.
.
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.
166
168
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
168
168
168
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
159
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
()
()
()
()
()
()
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
.
.
159
159
159
159
159
159
.
.
.
.
.
.
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 159
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 158
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 158
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 158
272
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
() . .
( ) .
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.
.
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.
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
158
159
159
159
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 159
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
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)
)
)
)
)
)
.
.
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.
159
168
168
168
168
168
168
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
\lilyGlyph{. . . }
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lilyglyphs
(package) . .
155–162, 166–168
lilyglyphs (package) . . .
\lilyPrintMoreDots . .
\lilyRF ( ) . . . . . . . .
\lilyRFZ ( ) . . . . . .
\lilyStaccato ( ) . . . .
\lilyText . . . . . . . . . .
\lilyThumb ( ) . . . . . . .
\lilyTimeC ( ) . . . . . .
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\lilyTimeCHalf ( ) . . . . 156
\lilyTimeSignature . . . . 156
\lim (lim) . . . . . . . . . 89, 224
\liminf (lim inf) . . . . 89, 224
limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\limsup (lim sup) . . . 89, 224
\linbfamily . . . . . . 146, 147
Linear A . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Linear B . . . . . . . . . 146, 147
linear implication . . . . . . see
\multimap
linear logic symbols 28–30, 34,
35, 39, 43–44, 48, 59, 93,
94
linearA (package) 143, 231, 232
\LinearAC (c) . . . . . . . . . 143
\LinearACC () . . . . . . . . 143
\LinearACCC (y) . . . . . . . 143
\LinearACCCI (z) . . . . . . . 143
\LinearACCCII ({) . . . . . 143
\LinearACCCIII (|) . . . . 143
\LinearACCCIV (}) . . . . . 143
\LinearACCCIX (‚) . . . . . 144
\LinearACCCL («) . . . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLI (¬) . . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLII (­) . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLIII (®) . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLIV (¯) . . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLIX (´) . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLV (°) . . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLVI (±) . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLVII (²) . . . 144
\LinearACCCLVIII (³) . . . 144
\LinearACCCLX (µ) . . . . . 144
\LinearACCCLXI (¶) . . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXII (·) . . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXIII (¸) . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXIV (¹) . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXIX (¾) . . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXV (º) . . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXVI (») . . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXVII (¼) . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXVIII (½) . . 145
\LinearACCCLXX (¿) . . . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXI (À) . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXII (Á) . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXIII (Â) . 145
\LinearACCCLXXIV (Ã) . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXIX (È) . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXV (Ä) . . . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXVI (Å) . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXVII (Æ) . . 145
\LinearACCCLXXVIII (Ç) . 145
\LinearACCCLXXX (É) . . . .
\LinearACCCLXXXI (Ê) . . .
\LinearACCCLXXXII (Ë) . .
\LinearACCCLXXXIII (Ì) .
\LinearACCCLXXXIV (Í) .
\LinearACCCLXXXIX (Ò) .
\LinearACCCLXXXV (Î) . . .
\LinearACCCLXXXVI (Ï) . .
\LinearACCCLXXXVII (Ð) .
\LinearACCCLXXXVIII (Ñ)
\LinearACCCV (~) . . . . . . .
\LinearACCCVI () . . . . .
\LinearACCCVII (€) . . . .
\LinearACCCVIII () . . .
\LinearACCCX (ƒ) . . . . . .
\LinearACCCXI („) . . . . .
\LinearACCCXII ( ) . . . .
\LinearACCCXIII (†) . . .
\LinearACCCXIV (‡) . . . .
\LinearACCCXIX (Œ) . . . .
\LinearACCCXL (¡) . . . . .
\LinearACCCXLI (¢) . . . .
\LinearACCCXLII (£) . . . .
\LinearACCCXLIII (¤) . . .
\LinearACCCXLIV (¥) . . .
\LinearACCCXLIX (ª) . . . .
\LinearACCCXLV (¦) . . . .
\LinearACCCXLVI (§) . . .
\LinearACCCXLVII (¨) . . .
\LinearACCCXLVIII (©) . .
\LinearACCCXV (ˆ) . . . . .
\LinearACCCXVI (‰) . . . . .
\LinearACCCXVII (Š) . . . .
\LinearACCCXVIII (‹) . .
\LinearACCCXX () . . . . .
\LinearACCCXXI (Ž) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXII () . . . .
\LinearACCCXXIII () . . .
\LinearACCCXXIV (‘) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXIX (–) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXV (’) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXVI (“) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXVII (”) . . .
\LinearACCCXXVIII (•) . .
\LinearACCCXXX (—) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXXI (˜) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXXII (™) . .
\LinearACCCXXXIII (š) . .
\LinearACCCXXXIV (›) . . .
\LinearACCCXXXIX ( ) . . .
\LinearACCCXXXV (œ) . . . .
\LinearACCCXXXVI () . . .
\LinearACCCXXXVII (ž) .
\LinearACCCXXXVIII (Ÿ) .
\LinearACCI () . . . . . . .
\LinearACCII () . . . . . .
\LinearACCIII () . . . . .
\LinearACCIV () . . . . .
\LinearACCIX () . . . . . .
\LinearACCL (G) . . . . . . .
\LinearACCLI (H) . . . . . .
\LinearACCLII (I) . . . . .
\LinearACCLIII (J) . . . . .
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\LinearACCLIV (K) . . . . .
\LinearACCLIX (P) . . . . .
\LinearACCLV (L) . . . . .
\LinearACCLVI (M) . . . . .
\LinearACCLVII (N) . . . .
\LinearACCLVIII (O) . .
\LinearACCLX (Q) . . . . .
\LinearACCLXI (R) . . . . .
\LinearACCLXII (S) . . . .
\LinearACCLXIII (T) . . .
\LinearACCLXIV (U) . . .
\LinearACCLXIX (Z) . . .
\LinearACCLXV (V) . . . .
\LinearACCLXVI (W) . . . .
\LinearACCLXVII (X) . . .
\LinearACCLXVIII (Y) . .
\LinearACCLXX ([) . . . .
\LinearACCLXXI (\) . . . .
\LinearACCLXXII (]) . . .
\LinearACCLXXIII (^) .
\LinearACCLXXIV (_) . . .
\LinearACCLXXIX (d) . . .
\LinearACCLXXV (`) . . .
\LinearACCLXXVI (a) . . .
\LinearACCLXXVII (b) . .
\LinearACCLXXVIII (c) .
\LinearACCLXXX (e) . . .
\LinearACCLXXXI (f) . . .
\LinearACCLXXXII (g) . .
\LinearACCLXXXIII (h) .
\LinearACCLXXXIV (i) .
\LinearACCLXXXIX (n) . .
\LinearACCLXXXV (j) . .
\LinearACCLXXXVI (k) . .
\LinearACCLXXXVII (l) .
\LinearACCLXXXVIII (m)
\LinearACCLXXXX (o) . .
\LinearACCV () . . . . . .
\LinearACCVI () . . . . .
\LinearACCVII () . . . .
\LinearACCVIII () . . . .
\LinearACCX () . . . . . .
\LinearACCXCI (p) . . . .
\LinearACCXCII (q) . . .
\LinearACCXCIII (r) . . .
\LinearACCXCIV (s) . . .
\LinearACCXCIX (x) . . .
\LinearACCXCV (t) . . . .
\LinearACCXCVI (u) . . .
\LinearACCXCVII (v) . . .
\LinearACCXCVIII (w) .
\LinearACCXI ( ) . . . . .
\LinearACCXII (!) . . . .
\LinearACCXIII (") . . .
\LinearACCXIV (#) . . . .
\LinearACCXIX (() . . . .
\LinearACCXL (=) . . . . .
\LinearACCXLI (>) . . . .
\LinearACCXLII (?) . . . .
\LinearACCXLIII (@) . .
\LinearACCXLIV (A) . . . .
\LinearACCXLIX (F) . . .
\LinearACCXLV (B) . . . .
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\LinearACCXLVI (C) . .
\LinearACCXLVII (D) . .
\LinearACCXLVIII (E) .
\LinearACCXV ($) . . . .
\LinearACCXVI (%) . . . .
\LinearACCXVII (&) . . .
\LinearACCXVIII (') . .
\LinearACCXX ()) . . . .
\LinearACCXXI (*) . . .
\LinearACCXXII (+) . .
\LinearACCXXIII (,) . .
\LinearACCXXIV (-) . . .
\LinearACCXXIX (2) . .
\LinearACCXXV (.) . . .
\LinearACCXXVI (/) . .
\LinearACCXXVII (0) .
\LinearACCXXVIII (1)
\LinearACCXXX (3) . . .
\LinearACCXXXI (4) . . .
\LinearACCXXXII (5) . .
\LinearACCXXXIII (6) .
\LinearACCXXXIV (7) .
\LinearACCXXXIX (<) .
\LinearACCXXXV (8) . . .
\LinearACCXXXVI (9) . .
\LinearACCXXXVII (:)
\LinearACCXXXVIII (;)
\LinearACI (d) . . . . . .
\LinearACII (e) . . . . .
\LinearACIII (f) . . . .
\LinearACIV (g) . . . . .
\LinearACIX (l) . . . . .
\LinearACL (•) . . . . . .
\LinearACLI (–) . . . . .
\LinearACLII (—) . . . .
\LinearACLIII (˜) . . .
\LinearACLIV (™) . . . .
\LinearACLIX (ž) . . . .
\LinearACLV (š) . . . . .
\LinearACLVI (›) . . . .
\LinearACLVII (œ) . . .
\LinearACLVIII () . .
\LinearACLX (Ÿ) . . . . .
\LinearACLXI ( ) . . . .
\LinearACLXII (¡) . . .
\LinearACLXIII (¢) . . .
\LinearACLXIV (£) . . .
\LinearACLXIX (¨) . . .
\LinearACLXV (¤) . . . .
\LinearACLXVI (¥) . .
\LinearACLXVII (¦) . .
\LinearACLXVIII (§) .
\LinearACLXX (©) . . . .
\LinearACLXXI (ª) . . .
\LinearACLXXII («) . .
\LinearACLXXIII (¬) .
\LinearACLXXIV (­) . .
\LinearACLXXIX ( ) . . .
\LinearACLXXV (®) . . .
\LinearACLXXVI (¯) . .
\LinearACLXXVII (°) . .
\LinearACLXXVIII (±) .
\LinearACLXXX () . . .
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\LinearACLXXXI () . .
\LinearACLXXXII () . .
\LinearACLXXXIII () .
\LinearACLXXXIV () .
\LinearACLXXXIX ( ) . .
\LinearACLXXXV () . . .
\LinearACLXXXVI () .
\LinearACLXXXVII () .
\LinearACLXXXVIII ( )
\LinearACLXXXX ( ) . .
\LinearACV (h) . . . . . .
\LinearACVI (i) . . . . .
\LinearACVII (j) . . . .
\LinearACVIII (k) . . .
\LinearACX (m) . . . . . .
\LinearACXCI ( ) . . . .
\LinearACXCII ( ) . . .
\LinearACXCIII () . . .
\LinearACXCIV () . . .
\LinearACXCIX () . . .
\LinearACXCV () . . . . .
\LinearACXCVI () . . .
\LinearACXCVII () . .
\LinearACXCVIII () . .
\LinearACXI (n) . . . . .
\LinearACXII (o) . . . .
\LinearACXIII (p) . . .
\LinearACXIV (q) . . . .
\LinearACXIX (v) . . . .
\LinearACXL (‹) . . . . .
\LinearACXLI (Œ) . . . .
\LinearACXLII () . . .
\LinearACXLIII (Ž) . .
\LinearACXLIV () . . .
\LinearACXLIX (”) . . .
\LinearACXLV () . . . .
\LinearACXLVI (‘) . . .
\LinearACXLVII (’) . .
\LinearACXLVIII (“) .
\LinearACXV (r) . . . . .
\LinearACXVI (s) . . . .
\LinearACXVII (t) . . .
\LinearACXVIII (u) . . .
\LinearACXX (w) . . . . .
\LinearACXXI (x) . . . .
\LinearACXXII (y) . . .
\LinearACXXIII (z) . .
\LinearACXXIV ({) . . .
\LinearACXXIX (€) . . .
\LinearACXXV (|) . . . .
\LinearACXXVI (}) . . .
\LinearACXXVII (~) . .
\LinearACXXVIII () .
\LinearACXXX () . . . .
\LinearACXXXI (‚) . . .
\LinearACXXXII (ƒ) . .
\LinearACXXXIII („) . .
\LinearACXXXIV ( ) . . .
\LinearACXXXIX (Š) . .
\LinearACXXXV (†) . . .
\LinearACXXXVI (‡) . .
\LinearACXXXVII (ˆ) . .
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\LinearACXXXVIII (‰)
\LinearAI ( ) . . . . . .
\LinearAII () . . . . .
\LinearAIII () . . . .
\LinearAIV () . . . . .
\LinearAIX () . . . . .
\LinearAL (1) . . . . . .
\LinearALI (2) . . . . .
\LinearALII (3) . . . .
\LinearALIII (4) . . .
\LinearALIV (5) . . . .
\LinearALIX (:) . . . .
\LinearALV (6) . . . . .
\LinearALVI (7) . . . .
\LinearALVII (8) . . .
\LinearALVIII (9) . .
\LinearALX (;) . . . . .
\LinearALXI (<) . . . .
\LinearALXII (=) . . .
\LinearALXIII (>) . .
\LinearALXIV (?) . . .
\LinearALXIX (D) . . .
\LinearALXV (@) . . . .
\LinearALXVI (A) . . .
\LinearALXVII (B) . .
\LinearALXVIII (C) . .
\LinearALXX (E) . . . .
\LinearALXXI (F) . . .
\LinearALXXII (G) . .
\LinearALXXIII (H) .
\LinearALXXIV (I) . .
\LinearALXXIX (N) . .
\LinearALXXV (J) . . .
\LinearALXXVI (K) . .
\LinearALXXVII (L) .
\LinearALXXVIII (M) .
\LinearALXXX (O) . . .
\LinearALXXXI (P) . .
\LinearALXXXII (Q) . .
\LinearALXXXIII (R) .
\LinearALXXXIV (S) .
\LinearALXXXIX (X) .
\LinearALXXXV (T) . . .
\LinearALXXXVI (U) .
\LinearALXXXVII (V) .
\LinearALXXXVIII (W)
\LinearALXXXX (Y) . .
\LinearAV () . . . . . .
\LinearAVI () . . . . .
\LinearAVII () . . . .
\LinearAVIII () . . .
\LinearAX ( ) . . . . . .
\LinearAXCI (Z) . . . .
\LinearAXCII ([) . . .
\LinearAXCIII (\) . .
\LinearAXCIV (]) . . .
\LinearAXCIX (b) . . .
\LinearAXCV (^) . . . .
\LinearAXCVI (_) . . .
\LinearAXCVII (`) . . .
\LinearAXCVIII (a) . .
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144
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
145
143
143
143
143
143
145
145
145
145
143
145
145
145
145
\LinearAXI ( ) . . . . . . . . 143
\LinearAXII ( ) . . . . . . . 143
\LinearAXIII ( ) . . . . . . 143
\LinearAXIV ( ) . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXIX () . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXL (') . . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLI (() . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLII ()) . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLIII (*) . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLIV (+) . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLIX (0) . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLV (,) . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLVI (-) . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLVII (.) . . . . . 144
\LinearAXLVIII (/) . . . . 144
\LinearAXV () . . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXVI () . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXVII () . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXVIII () . . . . . 144
\LinearAXX () . . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXI () . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXII () . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXIII () . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXIV () . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXIX () . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXV () . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXVI () . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXVII () . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXVIII () . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXX () . . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXI () . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXII () . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXIII ( ) . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXIV (!) . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXIX (&) . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXV (") . . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXVI (#) . . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXVII ($) . . . . 144
\LinearAXXXVIII (%) . . . . 144
linearb (package) 146, 147, 231,
232
\linefeed () . . . . . . . . . 81
\linefeed (↴) . . . . . . . . 83
\Lineload (L) . . . . . . . . 127
linguistic symbols . . . . 17–20
\Lisa (
)
\Lithuania (–)
liturgical music
\lJoin (X) . . .
\lJoin (⋉) . . .
\LK () . . . . . .
\ll (!) . . . . . .
\ll (≪) . . . . .
\ll (≪) . . . . .
\ll (≪) . . . . .
\ll (≪) . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
177
181
154
49
32
125
63
62
65
64
67
.........
97
\llangle (⦉) . . . . . . . . . .
95
\llangle (⟪)
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\llap . . . . . . . . . 24, 25,
\llarc (◟) . . . . . . . . . . .
\llblacktriangle (◣) . .
\llbracket (~) . . . . . . . .
218
117
138
96
‹
\llbracket ( ) . . . . . . . . 101
\llceil (V) . .
\llcorner (z)
\llcorner (x)
\llcorner (à)
.
.
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.
.
.
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.
.
95
95
95
95
\llcorner (⌞) . . . . . . . . .
99
\llcorner (⌞) . . . . . . . . .
97
\llcorner (⌞) . . . .
\llcurly (Î) . . . .
\llcurly (ê) . . . .
\LLeftarrow (⭅) . .
\Lleftarrow (W) .
\Lleftarrow (®) . .
\Lleftarrow (⇚) .
\Lleftarrow (⇚) .
\Lleftarrow (⇚) . .
\llfloor (T) . . . . .
\lll (Î) . . . . . . . .
\lll (≪) . . . . . . .
\lll (≪ vs. Î) . .
\lll (Ö) . . . . . . .
\lll (⋘) . . . . . . .
\lll (⋘) . . . . . . .
\lll (⋘) . . . . . . .
\llless . . . . . . . .
\llless (⋘) . . . .
\llless (⋘) . . . .
\llless (⋘) . . . .
\lllnest (⫷) . . . .
\llparenthesis (L)
\llparenthesis (⦇)
\lltriangle (◺)
⎧ ..
\lmoustache (⎭) . .
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
\lmoustache ( ⎪
⎭)
⎧
⎪
⎪
⎪
\lmoustache ( ⎪
⎭)
⎧
\lmoustache ( ⎪)
⎭
\ln (ln) . . . . . . .
\lnapprox (Ê) . .
\lnapprox () . .
\lnapprox (š) . . .
\lnapprox (⪉) . . .
\lnapprox (⪉) . . .
\lnapprox (⪉) . . .
\lneq (ň) . . . . . .
\lneq ( ) . . . . . .
\lneq (Œ) . . . . . .
\lneq (⪇) . . . . . .
\lneq (⪇) . . . . . .
\lneqq (š) . . . . .
\lneqq () . . . . .
\lneqq (ˆ) . . . . .
275
.
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. . . 95
. . . 50
. . . 55
. . . 83
. . . 70
. . . 81
. . . 76
. . . 73
. . . 83
. . . 95
. . . 63
. . . 62
. . . 212
. . . 66
. . . 65
. . . 64
. . . 67
see \lll
. . . . 65
. . . . 64
. . . . 67
. . . . 67
. . . . 95
. . . . 95
. . . . 138
.....
96
......
99
......
97
. . . . . . 100
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89
63
62
66
65
64
67
63
62
66
65
67
63
62
66
\lneqq (≨) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\lneqq (≨) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\lneqq (≨) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\lnot . . . . . . . . . . . see \neg
\lnot (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\lnot (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\lnot (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
\lnsim (Ä) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\lnsim () . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\lnsim (’) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\lnsim (⋦) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\lnsim (≴) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\lnsim (⋦) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\LO () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
local ring (𝒪) . see alphabets,
math
\log (log) . . . . . . . . . 89, 224
log-like symbols . . . . . 89, 224
logic (package) . . . . . . . . . 126
logic gates . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
logical operators
and . . . . . . . see \wedge
not . . see \neg and \sim
or . . . . . . . . . . see \vee
\logof () . . . . . . . . . . . 49
lollipop . . . . . . see \multimap
long s (ſ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
long division . . . . . . 104–105
long-branch runes
see normal
runes
\longa () . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\longa (λ) . . . . . . . . . . . 177
\longcastling (O-O-O) . 174
\longdashv (⟞) . . . . . . 53
\longdashv (⟞) . . . . . . 56
longdiv (package) . . . . . . . 104
longdiv.tex (file) . . . . . . 104
⟌
\longdivision ( ⃖⃖⃖⃖) . 104, 105
’
\longhookrightarrow (˓−→) 85
\longleadsto (⟿) . . . . 77
\Longleftarrow (⇐=) . . . 70
\Longleftarrow (⇐Ô) . . . 72
\Longleftarrow (⟸) . . . 76
\Longleftarrow (⟸) . . . 83
\longleftarrow (←Ð) . . . 72
\longleftarrow (←−) . . . 70
\longleftarrow (⟵) . . . 76
\longleftarrow (←−) . . . 85
\longleftarrow (⟵) . . . 83
\longleftfootline (⟝)
53
\longleftharpoondown (↽−) .
. . . . . . . . 86
\longleftharpoonup (↼−) 86
\Longleftrightarrow (⇐⇒) 70
\Longleftrightarrow (⇐⇒) 72
\Longleftrightarrow (⟺) 76
\Longleftrightarrow (⟺) 83
\longleftrightarrow (←→) 72
\longleftrightarrow (←→) 70
\longleftrightarrow (⟷) 76
\longleftrightarrow (←→) 85
\longleftrightarrow (⟷) 83
\longleftsquigarrow (⬳) 77
\longleftsquigarrow (⬳) 83
\longleftwavearrow (⬳) 76
\Longmapsfrom (⇐=\) . . . . 71
\Longmapsfrom (⟽) . . 53, 76
\Longmapsfrom (⟽) . . . . 83
\longmapsfrom (←−[) . . . . 71
\longmapsfrom (⟻) . . 53, 76
\longmapsfrom (←−[) . . . . 85
\longmapsfrom (⟻) . . . . 83
\Longmapsto (=⇒) . . . . . 71
\Longmapsto (⟾) . . . . . 76
\Longmapsto (⟾) . . . . . 82
\longmapsto (z→) . . . . . . 72
\longmapsto (↦−→) . . . . . 70
\longmapsto (⟼) . . . . . 76
\longmapsto (↦−→) . . . . . 85
\longmapsto (⟼) . . . . . 82
\LongPulseHigh (
) . . . 121
\LongPulseLow (
) . . . 121
\Longrightarrow (=⇒) . . 70
\Longrightarrow (Ô⇒) . . 72
\Longrightarrow (⟹) . . 76
\Longrightarrow (⟹) . . 82
\longrightarrow (Ð→) . . 72
\longrightarrow (−→) . . 70
\longrightarrow (⟶) . . 76
\longrightarrow (−→) . . 85
\longrightarrow (⟶) . . 82
\longrightfootline (⟞) 53
\longrightharpoondown (−⇁)
. . . . . . . . 86
\longrightharpoonup (−⇀) 86
\longrightsquigarrow (⟿) .
. . . . . . . . 77
\longrightsquigarrow (⟿) .
. . . . . . . . 82
\longrightwavearrow (⟿) 76
\looparrowdownleft (î)
71
\looparrowdownleft (è) . 81
\looparrowdownright (ï) 71
\looparrowdownright (é) 81
\looparrowleft (ì) . . . . 71
\looparrowleft (") . . . . 70
\looparrowleft ( ) . . . . 81
\looparrowleft (↫) . . . . 76
\looparrowleft (↫) . . . . 72
\looparrowleft (↫) . . . . 82
\looparrowright (í) . . . 71
\looparrowright (#) . . . 70
\looparrowright (¡) . . . 81
\looparrowright (↬) . . . 76
\looparrowright (↬) . . . 72
\looparrowright (↬) . . . 82
\Loosebearing ($) . . . . . 127
\lor . . . . . . . . . . . . see \vee
\lor (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\lor (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\LowerDiamond ( ) . . . . . 139
lowering . see \textlowering
\lowint (⨜) . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\lowintsl (⨜) . . . . . . . . . 47
\lowintup (⨜) . . . . . . . . . 47
\lozenge (♦) . . . . . . . . . 115
&
'
o
\lozenge (â) . . . . . . . . . . 137
\lozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . . 137
\lozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . . . 136
\lozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . . 138
\lozengedot (ç) . . . . . . . 137
\lozengeminus (⟠) . . . . . 137
\lozengeminus (⟠) . . . . . 37
lozenges . . . . . 115, 136–138,
162–166, 169
\Lparen (() . . . . . . . . . . . 120
⦅
\lParen (
) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\lparen (() . . . . . . . . . . .
\lparen (() . . . . . . . .
\Lparengtr (⦕) . . . . .
\lparenless (⦓) . . . .
\lrarc (◞) . . . . . . . .
\lrblacktriangle (◢)
\lrcorner ({) . . . . . .
\lrcorner (y) . . . . . .
\lrcorner (á) . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
..
99
. 99
. 95
. 95
. 117
. 138
. 95
. 95
. 95
\lrcorner (⌟) . . . . . . . . .
98
\lrcorner (⌟) . . . . . . . . .
97
\lrcorner (⌟) . . . . . . . . . 95
\lrJoin . . . . . . . . see \Join
\lrtimes (\) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\lrtimes (⋈) . . . . . . . . . 32
\lrtriangle (◿) . . . . . . . 138
\lrtriangleeq (⧡) . . . . . 69
\lsem (⟦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
L
P
) . . . . . . . . . . . 97
\lsem ( P
P
P
N . . . see \ldbrack
\lsemantic
\lsf () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\lsfz () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Lsh (è) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\Lsh () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
\Lsh (ž) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\Lsh (↰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
\Lsh (↰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\Lsh (↰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
\lsime (⪍) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\lsimg (⪏) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\lsqhook (⫍) . . . . . . . . 56
\Lsteel (™) . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Lt (Î) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\Lt (⪡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\ltcc (⪦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\ltcc (⪦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\ltcir (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\ltcir (⩹) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\ltimes (˙) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\ltimes (n) . . . . . . . . . . 29
\ltimes (Ô) . . . . . . . . . . 32
\ltimes (⋉) . . . . . . . . 31, 32
\ltimes (⋉) . . . . . . . . . . 31
\ltimes (⋉) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\ltimesblack (é) . . . . . . 32
ffl
–
276
\ltlarr (⥶) . .
\ltquest (⩻) .
\ltriple . . . .
\ltrivb (⧏) . .
\LU () . . . . . .
LuaLATEX . . . .
Luecking, Dan .
\Luxembourg (—)
\lVert (‖) . . .
\lVert (||) . . . .
∥
∥
∥
∥
\lVert ( ∥
∥) . .
\lvert (|) . . . .
∣∣
∣
\lvert ( ∣∣∣) . . .
\lvertneqq (ť)
\lvertneqq ( )
\lvertneqq (€)
\lvertneqq (≨)
\lvertneqq (≨)
\lvertneqq (≨)
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
\lVvert ( Å) .
\Lvzigzag (⧚) .
\lvzigzagÐ (⧘) .
Ð
\lwave ( ÐÐ) . . .
_
_
\lWavy ( _
_
_) . .
^^_
\lwavy ( ^^^) . . .
\lz (1) .^. . . . .
M
\M . . . . . . . . . .
\M (´) . . . . . . .
\m .¯. . . . . . . . .
\m ( ) . . . . . . .
¯ .......
m (m)
\ma (¯
×) . . . . . .
\Macedonia (˜) .
\macron (ā) . . .
macron (ā) . . .
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66
66
101
69
125
152
217
181
96
101
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98
96
...
...
..
...
...
...
...
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98
63
62
66
65
64
66
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98
95
95
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........
97
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97
19
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. . . . . 16
. . . . . 176
. . . . . 16
. . . . . 176
. . . . . 151
. . . . . 176
. . . . . 181
. . . . . 23
see accents
\Maggie (
) . . . . . . . 177
magic (package) . . . . 209, 231
Magic: The Gathering symbols
. . . . . . . 209
magical signs . . . . . . . . . . 178
\magnon (Í) . . . . . . . . . 128
majuscules . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\makeatletter . . . . . . . . 218
\makeatother . . . . . . . . . 218
\MALE (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Male (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
male . 122–124, 127, 185–189,
193–195
\male (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\male (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\MaleMale (ƒ) . . . . . . . . 127
\Malta (™) . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
\maltese (z) . . . . . . . . . 15
\maltese (î) . . . . . . . . . 117
\maltese (✠) . . . . . . . . . 116
\maltese (✠) . . . . . . . . . 116
\maltese (✠) . . . . . . . . . 117
man . 142, 170, 185, 191–192,
203–207
\manboldkidney () . . . . . 169
\manconcentriccircles ($) .
. . . . . . . 169
\manconcentricdiamond (%) .
. . . . . . . 169
\mancone (#) . . . . . . . . . 169
\mancube () . . . . . . . . . 169
\manerrarrow (y) . . . . . 169
\ManFace (ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . 170
\manfilledquartercircle (!)
. . . . . . . 169
manfnt (package) . . . 169, 231
\manhpennib () . . . . . . . 169
\manimpossiblecube () . 169
\mankidney () . . . . . . . . 169
\manlhpenkidney () . . . . 169
\manpenkidney () . . . . . 169
\manquadrifolium (&) . . 169
\manquartercircle ( ) . . 169
\manrotatedquadrifolium
(') . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\manrotatedquartercircle (")
. . . . . . . 169
\manstar () . . . . . . . . . 169
\mantiltpennib () . . . . 169
\mantriangledown (7) . . . 169
\mantriangleright (x) . . 169
\mantriangleup (6) . . . . 169
\manvpennib () . . . . . . . . 169
map symbols . . . . . . 191–192
\Mappedfromchar () . . . . . 88
\mappedfromchar () . . . . . 88
maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
\Mapsdown (/) . . . . . . . . . 77
\mapsdown () . . . . . . . . . 80
\mapsdown (↧) . . . . . . . . . 77
\mapsdown (↧) . . . . . . . . . 82
\Mapsfrom (⇐\) . . . . . . . . 71
\Mapsfrom (à) . . . . . . . . 80
\Mapsfrom (⤆) . . . . . . . . 77
\Mapsfrom (⤆) . . . . . . . . 82
\mapsfrom (←[) . . . . . . . . 71
\mapsfrom () . . . . . . . . 80
\mapsfrom (↤) . . . . . . . . 77
\mapsfrom (←[) . . . . . . . . 85
\mapsfrom (↤) . . . . . . . . 82
\Mapsfromchar (û) . . . . . . 88
\Mapsfromchar (\) . . . . . . 88
\mapsfromchar (ß) . . . . . . 88
\mapsfromchar ([) . . . . . . 88
\mapsfromchar (:) . . . . . . 89
\Mapsto (⇒) . . . . . . . . . . 71
\Mapsto (á) . . . . . . . . . . 80
\Mapsto (⤇) . . . . . . . . . . 77
\Mapsto (⤇) . . . . . . . . . . 82
\mapsto (↦→) . . . . . . . . . . 70
\mapsto () . . . . . . . . . . 80
\mapsto (↦) . . .
\mapsto (↦) . . .
\mapsto (↦→) . . .
\mapsto (↦) . . .
\Mapstochar (ú) .
\Mapstochar () .
\mapstochar (Þ) .
\mapstochar () .
\Mapsup (-) . . .
\mapsup () . . . .
\mapsup (↥) . . . .
\mapsup (↥) . . . .
\marcato ( ) . . .
\marcatoDown ( )
.
.
.
.
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.
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. 77
. 73
. 85
. 82
. 88
. 88
. 88
. 89
. 77
. 80
. 77
. 82
. 157
. 157
\Marge (
) . . . . . . . 177
\markera (x) . . . . . . . . . 174
\markerb (y) . . . . . . . . . 174
married . . . see \textmarried
\Mars (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Mars (Ä) . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Mars (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\mars (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
marvosym (package) . . . . . . . .
. . 25, 113, 122, 125–127,
131, 134, 169, 170, 180,
212
masonic cipher . . . . . . . . 179
\mate (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
material biconditional . . . . . .
. . see \leftrightarrow
and \equiv
material conditional . . . . . see
\rightarrow and \supset
material equivalence . . . . . . .
. . see \leftrightarrow
and \equiv
material implication . . . . . see
\rightarrow and \supset
material nonimplication . . . . .
. . see \nrightarrow and
\nsupset
math alphabets . . . . . . . . 119
mathabx (package) . . . . . . 28,
30, 34, 40, 50, 60, 63, 67,
71, 72, 88, 93, 95–97, 102,
106, 113, 116, 123, 174,
211, 212, 231
\mathaccent . . . . . . . . . . 215
\mathbb . . . . . . . . . 119, 120
\mathbbm . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathbbmss . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathbbmtt . . . . . . . . . . . 119
mathbbol (package) . 119, 120
\mathbf . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
\mathbin . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\mathbold . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
mathcal (euscript package option) . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathcal . . . . . . . . 119, 122
277
\mathcent (¢) . . . . . . . . . 93
\mathchoice . . . . . . . . . . 217
\mathclose . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\mathcloud (
) . . . . . . 37
\mathcolon (∶) . . . . . . . . 111
mathcomp (package) . . . . 113
mathdesign (package) . 25, 33,
47, 94, 100, 118, 231
\mathdollar ($) . . . . . . . 28
\mathdollar ($) . . . . . . . 94
mathdots (package) . 102, 110,
112, 218, 231
\mathds . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathellipsis (. . .) . . . . 28
\mathellipsis (…) . . . . . 112
mathematical symbols 28–120
\mathfrak . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathghost ( ) . . . . . . . . 37
\mathit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathleftghost ( ) . . . . 37
\mathnormal . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathop . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\mathopen . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\mathord . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\mathpalette . . . . . 217, 218
\mathparagraph (¶) . . . . 28
\mathparagraph (¶) . . . . . 94
\mathpunct . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\mathratio (∶) . . . . . . . . 111
\mathrel . . . . . . . . 215, 224
\mathrightghost ( ) . . . 37
\mathring ( ̊ ) . . . . . . . . . 103
\mathring (˚) . . . . . 102, 103
\mathrm . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
mathrsfs (package) . . 119, 231
mathscr (euscript package option) . . . . . . . . . . 119
mathscr (urwchancal package option) . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathscr . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\mathsection (S) . . . . . . 28
\mathsection (§) . . . . . . 117
\mathslash (/) . . . . . . .
98
\mathslash (/) . . . . . . . . 99
mathspec (package) . . . . . 90
mathspec.sty (file) . . . . . 90
\mathsterling (£) . . . . . . 93
\mathsterling ($) . . . . . 28
\mathsterling (£) . . . . . . 94
mathtools (package) 28, 57, 85,
106, 108, 231
\mathunderscore ( ) . . . . 28
\mathvisiblespace (␣) . . 117
\mathwitch (
) . . . . . . 37
\mathwitch* (
) . . . . . . 37
\max (max) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\maxima () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Maxwell-Stefan diffusion coefficient . . . . . . . . . . . see
\DH
\maxwellDistrib (𝛬) . . . 129
\maya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
$
Mayan numerals . . . . . . . 113
\Mb (´
˘¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\mb (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\Mbb (¯´
˘¯˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\mBb (¯
˘´¯˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\mbB (¯¯
˘˘´
\mbb (¯¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘
mbboard (package) . . 119, 120,
231
\mbbx (¯¯ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˘˘˘
\mbox .¯.¯. . . . . . . . . 217, 218
\MC (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\mdblkcircle (⚫) . . . . . . 138
\mdblkdiamond (◆) . . . . . 36
\mdblkdiamond (⬥) . . . . . 138
\mdblklozenge (⧫) . . . . . 137
\mdblklozenge (⬧) . . . . . 138
\mdblksquare (■) . . . . . . 36
\mdblksquare (◼) . . . . . . 138
\mdlgblkcircle (●) . . . . 36
\mdlgblkcircle (●) . . . . 138
\mdlgblkdiamond (◆) . . . 36
\mdlgblkdiamond (◆) . . . 138
\mdlgblklozenge (⧫) . . . 137
\mdlgblklozenge (⧫) 37, 138
\mdlgblksquare (■) . . . . 36
\mdlgblksquare (■) . . . . 138
\mdlgwhtcircle (○) . . . . 36
\mdlgwhtcircle (○) . . . . 37
\mdlgwhtdiamond (◇) . . . 36
\mdlgwhtdiamond (◇) . . . 138
\mdlgwhtlozenge (◊) . . . 137
\mdlgwhtlozenge (◊) . . . 138
\mdlgwhtsquare (□) . . . . 36
\mdlgwhtsquare (□) . . . . 138
\mdsmblkcircle (⦁) . . . . . 138
\mdsmblksquare (◾) . . . . 138
\mdsmwhtcircle (⚬) . . . . . 138
\mdsmwhtsquare (◽) . . . . 138
\mdwhtcircle (⚪) . . . . . . 138
\mdwhtdiamond (◇) . . . . . 36
\mdwhtdiamond (⬦) . . . . . 138
\mdwhtlozenge (◊) . . . . . 137
\mdwhtlozenge (⬨) . . . . . 138
\mdwhtsquare (□) . . . . . . 36
\mdwhtsquare (◻) . . . . . . 138
mdwmath (package) . 107, 231,
232
\measangledltosw (⦯) . . . 115
\measangledrtose (⦮) . . . 115
\measangleldtosw (⦫) . . . 115
\measanglelutonw (⦩) . . . 115
\measanglerdtose (⦪) . . . 115
\measanglerutone (⦨) . . . 115
\measangleultonw (⦭) . . . 115
\measangleurtone (⦬) . . . 115
\measeq (≞) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\measuredangle (>) . . . . 116
\measuredangle (]) . . . . 114
\measuredangle (Ö) . . . . 114
\measuredangle (∡) . . . . 114
\measuredangle (∡) . . . . 114
\measuredangle (∡) . . . . 115
\measuredangleleft (⦛) . 114
\measuredangleleft (⦛) . 115
\measuredrightangle (á) 114
\measuredrightangle (⊾) 114
\measuredrightangle (⊾) 115
\measuredrightangledot (⦝)
. . . . . . . 114
mechanical scaling . . 221, 223
\medbackslash (∖) . . . 31, 32
\medbackslash (∖) . . . . . 31
\medblackcircle (●) . . . 35
\medblackdiamond (◆) . . 35
\medblacklozenge (⧫) . . . 137
\medblacksquare (■) . . . 35
\medblackstar (⭑) . . . . . 35
\medblackstar (⭑) . . . . . 138
\medblacktriangledown (▼) .
. . . . . . 35, 69
\medblacktriangleleft (◀) .
. . . . . . 35, 69
\medblacktriangleright (▶)
. . . . . . 35, 69
\medblacktriangleup (▲) 35,
69
\medbullet () . . . . . . . . 30
\medcirc () . . . . . . . . . . 30
\medcircle (○) . . . . . . . . 35
\medcircle (◯) . . . . . . . . 31
\meddiamond (◇) . . . . . . . 35
\meddiamond (◇) . . . . . . . 35
media control symbols . . 169,
186–189
medieval runes . . . . . . . . 151
\medlozenge (◊) . . . . . . . 137
\medlozenge (◊) . . . . . . . 136
\medslash (∕) . . . . 31, 32, 35
\medslash (∕) . . . . . . . . . 31
\medsquare (□) . . . . . . . . 35
\medsquare (◻) . . . . . . . . 35
\medstar (⭑) . . . . . . . . . 36
\medstar (☆) . . . . . . . . . 35
\medstarofdavid (✡) . . . 136
\medtriangledown (▽) 35, 69
\medtriangledown (▽) 35, 68
\medtriangleleft (◁) 35, 69
\medtriangleleft (◁) 35, 68
\medtriangleright (▷) 35, 69
\medtriangleright (▷) 35, 68
\medtriangleup (△) . . 35, 69
\medtriangleup (△) . . 35, 68
\medvert (∣) . . . . . . . . . . 31
\medvertdot () . . . . . . . 31
\medwhitestar (⭐) . . . . . 35
\medwhitestar (⭐) . . . . . 138
Mellin transform (ℳ) . . . see
alphabets, math
membership . . . . . . . see \in
\Mercury (A) . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Mercury (Â) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Mercury (f) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\mercury (') . . . . . . . . . . 122
\merge (!) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\merge (Ž) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
278
METAFONT . 12, 120, 220–223
METAFONTbook symbols . 169
\metalbond (Ç) . . . . . . . 129
\meterplus ( ) . . . . . . . 153
\method (𝐴) . . . . . . . . . . 129
metre (package) . 23, 102, 176,
231
metre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
metrical symbols . . . 176, 177
mezzo ( ) . . . . . . . . 157, 168
.mf files . . . . . . 12, 191, 221
\mglgwhtcircle (○) . . . . 138
\mglgwhtlozenge (◊) . . . 138
\mho (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\mho (℧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
miama (emf package option) 122
micro . . . . . . . . see \textmu
\micro (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Microsoft® Windows® . . 228
\mid (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48, 98
\mid (∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\mid (∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\midbarvee (⩝) . . . . . . . . 33
\midbarwedge (⩜) . . . . . . 33
\midcir (⫰) . . . . . . . . . . . 87
\midcir (⫰) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\middle . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\middlebar ( ̵ ) . . . . . . . . 103
\middleslash ( ̷ ) . . . . . . 103
\midtilde ({) . . . . . . . . . 24
MIL-STD-806 . . . . . . . . . 126
millesimal sign . . . . . . . . see
\textperthousand
milstd (package) . 126, 231, 232
\min (min) . . . . . . . . 89, 224
\MineSign (³) . . . . . . . . 170
minim . . see musical symbols
\minim ( ,) . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\minimDotted ( u) . . . . . . 155
\minimDottedDouble ( u u) . 155
uu
\minimDottedDoubleDown ( )
. . . . . . . 155
u
\minimDottedDown ( ) . . . 155
,
\minimDown ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
Minkowski space (M) . . . . see
alphabets, math
minus . . . . . . see \textminus
\minus (−) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\minus (−) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
minus, double-dotted (÷) . see
\div
\minuscolon (−:) . . . . . . 59
\minuscoloncolon (−::) . . 59
\minusdot (⨪) . . . . . . . . . 31
\minusdot () . . . . . . . . . 31
\minusdot (⨪) . . . . . . . . . 33
\minusfdots (⨫) . . . . . . . 31
\minusfdots (⨫) . . . . . . . 33
\minushookdown (¬) . . . . 116
\minushookdown (¬) . . . . 116
\minushookup (⨼) . . . . . . 32
\minushookup (⨼) . . . . . . 116
\minuso ( ) . . . . . . . 29, 216
9
\minuso (é) . . . . . . . . . . 32
\minusrdots (⨬) . . . . . . . 31
\minusrdots (⨬) . . . . . . . 33
minutes, angular . see \prime
miscellaneous symbols 115–118,
141, 169–186, 190
“Missing $ inserted” . . 28
\mlcp (⫛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\Mmappedfromchar () . . . . 88
\mmappedfromchar () . . . . 88
\Mmapstochar () . . . . . . . 88
\mmapstochar () . . . . . . . 88
MnSymbol (package) 28, 30, 31,
35, 43, 50–52, 61, 64, 68,
72–75, 86, 87, 92, 93, 97,
102, 104, 105, 111, 114,
116, 136, 140, 152, 231
\Moai ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
\Mobilefone (H) . . . . . . . 126
\mod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\models (|=) . . . . . . . 48, 215
\models (⊧) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\models (⊧) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\models (⊧) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\modtwosum (⨊) . . . . . . . 44
⨊
\modtwosum ( ) . . . . . . . 45
moduli space . . see alphabets,
math
\Moldova (š) . . . . . . . . . . 182
monetary symbols 25, 26, 120
\Montenegro (›) . . . . . . . . 182
monus . . . . . . . . see \dotdiv
\moo () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\moo (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\Moon (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Moon (Á) . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Moon (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
moon . 122–124, 179, 193–195
\MoonPha . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
moonphase (package) 193, 231
\Mordent () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\mordent () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\morepawns (S) . . . . . . . . 174
\moreroom (U) . . . . . . . . 174
\Mountain ( ) . . . . . . . . 171
mouse . . see \ComputerMouse
\MoveDown (») . . . . . . . . . 169
\moverlay . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
\MoveUp (º) . . . . . . . . . . 169
\mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\mp (ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\Mu (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\mu (𝜇) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
multiline braces . . . . . . . . 107
\multimap (() . . . . . . 48, 49
\multimap (³) . . . . . . . . 55
\multimap (⊸) . . . . . . . . 87
\multimap (⊸) . . . . . . . . 86
\multimap (⊸) . . . . . . . . 56
\multimapboth () . . . . 49
w
Y
\multimapboth (À) . . . . . 55
\multimapboth (˛) . . . . 59
\multimapbothvert (•) . . 49
\multimapbothvert (Æ) . . 55
\multimapdot () . . . . . . 49
\multimapdot (´) . . . . . . 55
\multimapdotboth () . . 49
\multimapdotboth (Á) . . 55
\multimapdotbothA () . 49
\multimapdotbothA (Ã) . 55
\multimapdotbothAvert (˜) 49
\multimapdotbothAvert (É) 55
\multimapdotbothB () . 49
\multimapdotbothB (Â) . 55
\multimapdotbothBvert (—) 49
\multimapdotbothBvert (È) 55
\multimapdotbothvert (–) 49
\multimapdotbothvert (Ç) 55
\multimapdotinv () . . . 49
\multimapdotinv (Å) . . . 55
\multimapinv () . . . . . . 49
\multimapinv (Ä) . . . . . . 55
\multimapinv (⟜) . . . . . . 87
\multimapinv (⟜) . . . . . . 56
multiple accents per character
. . . . . . . 219
\MultiplicationDot (÷) . 113
multiplicative disjunction . see
\bindnasrepma, \invamp,
and \parr
\Mundus (m) . . . . . . . . . . 170
\muon (𝑥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Museum of Icelandic Sorcery
and Witchcraft . . . 179
musical symbols
27, 152–168,
185–189
musixgre (package) . . . . . . 154
musixlit (package) . . . . . . 154
musixper (package) . . . . . . 154
MusiXTEX . . . . . . . 153, 154
musixtex (package) . . 231, 232
\muup (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\MVAt (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\MVComma (,) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVDivision (/) . . . . . . . 113
\MVEight (8) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVFive (5) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVFour (4) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVLeftBracket (() . . . . 113
\MVMinus (-) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVMultiplication (*) . . 113
\MVNine (9) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVOne (1) . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVPeriod (.) . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVPlus (+) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVRightArrow (:) . . . . . 113
\MVRightBracket ()) . . . . 113
\MVSeven (7) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVSix (6) . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVThree (3) . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVTwo (2) . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\MVZero (0) . . . . . . . . . . 113
279
N
n (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\nabla (∇) . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\nabla (∇) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\nabla (∇) . . . . . . . . . . . 117
\nacwcirclearrowdown (⟲̸) 77
\nacwcirclearrowleft (↺̸) 77
\nacwcirclearrowright (̸)
. . . . . . . . 77
\nacwcirclearrowup (̸)
77
\nacwgapcirclearrow (⟲̸) 78
\nacwleftarcarrow (⤹̸) . . 77
\nacwnearcarrow (̸) . . . 77
\nacwnwarcarrow (̸) . . . 77
\nacwopencirclearrow (↺̸) 78
\nacwoverarcarrow (⤺̸) . 77
\nacwrightarcarrow (̸) . 78
\nacwsearcarrow (⤴̸) . . . 78
\nacwswarcarrow (⤷̸) . . . 78
\nacwunderarcarrow (⤻̸) . 78
\NAK (␕) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
NAND gates . . . . . . . . . . 126
\NANDd () . . . . . . . . 126
\NANDl ()
. . . . . . . 126
\NANDr ()
. . . . . . . 126
\NANDu () . .
\napprox (ff) . . .
\napprox (≉) . . . .
\napprox (≉) . . . .
\napprox (≉) . . .
\napproxeq (6) . .
\napproxeq (≊̸) . .
\napproxeq (≊̸) . .
\napproxeqq () .
\napproxident (≋̸)
\narceq (≘̸) . . . .
\nAssert (⊮) . . .
\nassert (⊦̸) . . . .
\nasymp (-) . . . .
\nasymp (≭) . . . .
\nasymp (≭) . . . . .
\nasymp (≭) . . . .
\Natal (0) . . . . .
nath (package) . .
\NATURAL ( ) . . . .
\Natural ( ) . . . .
\natural (♮) . . . .
\natural (ú) . . . .
\natural (♮) . . . .
¼
Î
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . . . 126
. . . . . 50
. . . . . 54
. . . . . 52
. . . . . 57
. . . . . 49
. . . . . 54
. . . . . 52
. . . . . 57
. . . . . 54
. . . . 54, 88
. . . . . . 54
. . . . . . 54
. . . . . . 49
. . . . 54, 88
. . . . . . 87
. . . . . . 57
. . . . . . 124
95, 101, 231
. . . . . . 89
. . . . . . 89
. . . . . . 152
. . . . . . 152
. . . . . . 152
\natural ( ) . . . . . . .
\natural (♮) . . . . . . .
\natural (♮) . . . . . . .
natural numbers (N) .
alphabets, math
\nbackapprox (̸) . . .
\nbackapproxeq (̸) . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
156
152
152
see
...
...
52
52
\nbackcong (≌̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nbackcong (≌̸) . . . . . . . . 52
\nbackeqsim (̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nbacksim (*) . . . . . . . . . 49
\nbacksim (∽̸) . . . . . . . . . 54
\nbacksim (∽̸) . . . . . . . . . 52
\nbacksimeq (+) . . . . . . . 49
\nbacksimeq (⋍̸) . . . . . . . 54
\nbacksimeq (⋍̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nbacktriplesim (̸) . . . . 52
\nBarv (⫧̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nbarV (⫪̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nbdleftarcarrow (̸) . . . 78
\nbdnearcarrow (̸) . . . . 78
\nbdnwarcarrow (̸) . . . . 78
\nbdoverarcarrow (̸) . . 78
\nbdrightarcarrow (̸) . . 78
\nbdsearcarrow (̸) . . . . 78
\nbdswarcarrow (̸) . . . . 78
\nbdunderarcarrow (̸) . 78
\nblackwhitespoon (⊷̸) . 87
\NBSP ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\NBSP ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\nBumpeq ()) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nBumpeq (≎̸) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nBumpeq (≎̸) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nBumpeq () . . . . . . . . . 57
\nbumpeq (() . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nbumpeq (≏̸) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nbumpeq (≏̸) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nbumpeq () . . . . . . . . . 57
\nbumpeqq (⪮̸) . . . . . . . . . 54
\ncirceq (≗̸) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\ncirceq (≗̸) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\ncirclearrowleft (↺̸) . 78
\ncirclearrowleft (↺̸) . 75
\ncirclearrowright (↻̸)
78
\ncirclearrowright (↻̸)
75
\ncirmid (⫯̸) . . . . . . . . . 87
\nclosedequal (̸) . . . . . 52
\nclosure (⁐̸) . . . . . . . 54, 88
\ncong (fl) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\ncong () . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\ncong (™) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\ncong (≇) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\ncong (≇) . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\ncong (≇) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ncongdot () . . . . . . . . . 57
\ncurlyeqprec (ÿ) . . . . . 50
\ncurlyeqprec (⋞̸) . . . . . 54
\ncurlyeqprec (⋞̸) . . . . . 52
\ncurlyeqsucc (ź) . . . . . 50
\ncurlyeqsucc (⋟̸) . . . . . 54
\ncurlyeqsucc (⋟̸) . . . . . 52
\ncurvearrowdownup (̸) . 73
\ncurvearrowleft (⤺̸) . . 78
\ncurvearrowleft (↶̸) . . 75
\ncurvearrowleftright (̸) 73
\ncurvearrownesw (̸) . . 73
\ncurvearrownwse (̸) . . 73
\ncurvearrowright (̸) . 78
\ncurvearrowright (↷̸) . . 75
\ncurvearrowrightleft (̸) 73
\ncurvearrowsenw (̸) . .
\ncurvearrowswne (̸) . .
\ncurvearrowupdown (̸) .
\ncwcirclearrowdown (⟳̸)
\ncwcirclearrowleft (̸)
\ncwcirclearrowright (↻̸)
\ncwcirclearrowup (̸) .
\ncwgapcirclearrow (⟳̸)
\ncwleftarcarrow (̸) . . .
\ncwnearcarrow (⤵̸) . . . .
\ncwnwarcarrow (̸) . . . .
\ncwopencirclearrow (↻̸)
\ncwoverarcarrow (̸) . .
\ncwrightarcarrow (⤸̸) . .
\ncwsearcarrow (⤶̸) . . . .
\ncwswarcarrow (̸) . . . .
\ncwunderarcarrow (̸) .
\ndasharrow (⇢̸) . . . . . . .
\ndasharrow (⇢̸) . . . . . . .
\ndasheddownarrow (⇣̸) . .
\ndashedleftarrow (⇠̸) . .
\ndashednearrow (̸) . . .
\ndashednwarrow (̸) . . .
\ndashedrightarrow (⇢̸) .
\ndashedsearrow (̸) . . .
\ndashedswarrow (̸) . . .
\ndasheduparrow (⇡̸) . . . .
\ndashleftarrow (⇠̸) . . .
\ndashleftarrow (⇠̸) . . .
\ndashrightarrow (⇢̸) . .
\ndashrightarrow (⇢̸) . .
\nDashV (+) . . . . . . . . . .
\nDashV (⫥̸) . . . . . . . . . .
\nDashv (+) . . . . . . . . . .
\nDashv (⫤̸) . . . . . . . . . .
\ndashV (/) . . . . . . . . . .
\ndashV (⫣̸) . . . . . . . . . .
\ndashv (’) . . . . . . . . . .
\ndashv (⊣̸) . . . . . . . . . .
\ndashv (⊣̸) . . . . . . . . . .
\ndashVv (/) . . . . . . . . .
\ndashVv (̸) . . . . . . . . .
\nDdashv (̸) . . . . . . . . .
\nDdownarrow (⤋̸) . . . . . .
73
73
73
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
79
75
74
74
74
74
74
74
74
74
79
75
79
75
50
54
50
54
50
54
50
54
52
50
54
54
78
\nddtstile ( ) . . .
\ndiagdown (̸) . . .
\ndiagup (̸) . . . . .
\ndivides (∤) . . . . .
\nDoteq (≑̸) . . . . . .
\nDoteq (≑̸) . . . . . . .
\ndoteq (≐̸) . . . . . .
\ndoteq (≐̸) . . . . . . .
\ndoublefrown (̸) .
\ndoublefrowneq (̸)
\ndoublesmile (̸) .
\ndoublesmileeq (̸)
\nDownarrow (⇓̸) . . .
\nDownarrow (⇓̸) . . .
\ndownarrow (↓̸) . . .
\ndownarrow (↓̸) . . .
\ndownarrowtail (̸)
\ndownarrowtail (̸)
\ndownAssert (⫧̸) . .
58
52
52
52
54
52
54
52
87
87
87
87
78
74
78
74
78
74
54
280
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..
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.
.
\ndownassert (⫟̸) . . . . . . 54
\ndownbkarrow (⇣̸) . . . . . 78
\ndownblackspoon (̸) . . . 87
\ndowndownarrows (⇊̸) . . 78
\ndowndownarrows (⇊̸) . . . 74
\ndownfilledspoon (̸) . . 86
\ndownfootline (̸) . . . . . 52
\ndownfree (⫝̸) . . . . . . . . 52
\ndownharpoonccw (⇂̸) . . . 75
\ndownharpooncw (⇃̸) . . . . 75
\ndownharpoonleft (⇃̸) . . 80
\ndownharpoonright (⇂̸) . 80
\ndownlcurvearrow (⤸̸) . . 79
\ndownleftcurvedarrow (̸) .
. . . . . . . . 79
\ndownlsquigarrow (̸) . . 79
\ndownlsquigarrow (̸) . . 74
\nDownmapsto (̸) . . . . . . 78
\ndownmapsto (↧̸) . . . . . . 78
\ndownmapsto (↧̸) . . . . . . 74
\ndownModels (̸) . . . . . . 52
\ndownmodels (̸) . . . . . . 54
\ndownmodels (̸) . . . . . . 52
\ndownpitchfork (̸) . . . 88
\ndownpitchfork (⫛̸) . . . 86
\ndownrcurvearrow (⤹̸) . . 79
\ndownrightcurvedarrow (⤵̸)
. . . . . . . . 79
\ndownrsquigarrow (̸) . . 79
\ndownrsquigarrow (̸) . . 74
\ndownspoon (⫰̸) . . . . . . . 87
\ndownspoon (⫰̸) . . . . . . . 86
\ndownuparrows (⇵̸) . . . . 78
\ndownuparrows (̸) . . . . 74
\ndownupcurvearrow (̸) . 79
\ndownupharpoons (⥯̸) . . 80
\ndownupharpoons (⥯̸) . . . 75
\ndownupharpoonsleftright
(⥯̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\ndownupsquigarrow (̸) . 79
\ndownVDash (̸) . . . . . . . 54
\ndownVdash (⍑̸) . . . . . . . 54
\ndownVdash (⍑̸) . . . . . . . 52
\ndownvDash (⫪̸) . . . . . . . 54
\ndownvdash (⊤̸) . . . . . . . 54
\ndownvdash (⊤̸) . . . . . . . 52
\ndownwavearrow (̸) . . . 78
\ndststile (
) .......
58
\ndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . .
58
\ndttstile ( )
\ndualmap (⧟̸) .
\NE () . . . . . . .
\ne . . . . . . . . . .
\ne (≠) . . . . . . .
\ne (≠) . . . . . . .
\ne (≠) . . . . . . .
\Nearrow (t) . .
\Nearrow () . .
\Nearrow (⇗) . .
\Nearrow (⇗) . .
\Nearrow (⇗) . .
\nearrow (Õ) . .
.
.
.
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.
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. . . . 58
. . . . 87
. . . . 125
see \neq
. . . . 54
. . . . 52
. . . . 57
. . . . 71
. . . . 80
. . . . 76
. . . . 72
. . . . 82
. . . . 71
\nearrow (↗) . . . . .
\nearrow (↗) . . . . .
\nearrow (↗) . . . . .
\nearrow (↗) . . . . .
\nearrow (↗) . . . . .
\nearrowcorner ( )
\nearrowtail ($) . .
\nearrowtail ($) . .
\nebkarrow (d) . . .
\nefilledspoon (t)
\nefootline (|) . . .
\nefree („) . . . . . .
\neg (¬) . . . . . . . . .
\neg (¬) . . . . . . . . .
\neg (¬) . . . . . . . . .
\neg (¬) . . . . . . . . .
negation . . see \neg
\neharpoonccw (D) .
\neharpooncw (L) . .
\neharpoonnw (D) . .
\neharpoonse (L) . .
\nelcurvearrow (˜)
\nelsquigarrow (¤)
\nemapsto (,) . . . .
\neModels (ô) . . . .
\nemodels (ä) . . . .
\nenearrows (|) . .
\nenearrows (”) . .
\neovnwarrow (⤱) . .
\neovsearrow (⤮) . .
\nepitchfork (Œ) . .
\Neptune (H) . . . . .
\Neptune (È) . . . . .
\Neptune (G) . . . . .
\neptune ([) . . . . . .
\neq (‰) . . . . . . . . .
\neq (,) . . . . . . . . .
\neq (ä) . . . . . . . . .
\neq (≠) . . . . . . . . .
\neq (≠) . . . . . . . . .
\neq (≠) . . . . . . . . .
\neqbump (̸) . . . . . .
\neqcirc (≖̸) . . . . . .
\neqcirc (≖̸) . . . . . .
\neqdot (⩦̸) . . . . . .
\neqdot (⩦̸) . . . . . . .
\neqfrown (̸) . . . . .
\neqsim (≂̸) . . . . . .
\neqsim (≂̸) . . . . . . .
\neqsim () . . . . . .
\neqslantgtr (ź) . .
\neqslantgtr (⪖̸) . .
\neqslantgtr (⪖̸) . .
\neqslantgtr () . .
\neqslantless (ÿ) .
\neqslantless (⪕̸) .
\neqslantless (⪕̸) .
\neqslantless () .
\neqsmile (̸) . . . . .
\nequal (≠) . . . . . .
\nequal (≠) . . . . . . .
\nequalclosed (̸) .
\nequiv (.) . . . . . .
. 70, 218
. . . . 76
. . . . 72
. . . . 85
. . . . 82
. . . . 80
. . . . 76
. . . . 72
. . . . 76
. . . . 86
. . . . 51
. . . . 51
. . . . 115
. . . . 116
. . . . 116
. . . . 117
and \sim
. . . . 75
. . . . 75
. . . . 79
. . . . 79
. . . . 77
. . . . 72
. . . . 72
. . . . 51
. . . . 51
. . . . 76
. . . . 72
. . . . 82
. . . . 82
. . . . 86
. . . . 123
. . . . 122
. . . . 124
. . . . 122
. . . . 50
. . . . 62
. . . . 55
. . . . 54
. . . . 52
. . . . 57
. . . . 52
. . . . 54
. . . . 52
. . . . 54
. . . . 52
. . . . 87
. . . . 54
. . . . 52
. . . . 57
. . . . 63
. . . . 65
. . . . 64
. . . . 66
. . . . 63
. . . . 65
. . . . 64
. . . . 66
. . . . 87
. . . . 54
. . . . 52
. . . . 52
. . . . 49
\nequiv (@) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nequiv (≢) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nequiv (≢) . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nequiv (≢) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nequivclosed (̸) . . . . . 52
\nercurvearrow (⤴) . . . . 77
\nersquigarrow (¬) . . . . 72
\nespoon (l) . . . . . . . . . 86
\Neswarrow () . . . . . . . 76
\Neswarrow () . . . . . . . 72
\neswarrow (↗
↘) . . . . . . . 218
\neswarrow (⤡) . . . . . . . 76
\neswarrow (⤡) . . . . . . . 72
\neswarrow (⤢) . . . . . . . 82
\neswarrows (‚) . . . . . . 76
\neswarrows (š) . . . . . . 72
\neswbipropto (‰) . . . . . 31
\neswcrossing (‘) . . . . . 52
\neswcurvearrow (¨) . . . 77
\neswharpoonnwse (R) . . 79
\neswharpoonnwse (R) . . 75
\neswharpoons (Z) . . . . . 79
\neswharpoons (Z) . . . . . 75
\neswharpoonsenw (V) . . 79
\neswharpoonsenw (V) . . 75
\Neswline (Ö) . . . . . . . . 51
\neswline (Ò) . . . . . . . . 51
\Netherlands (œ) . . . . . . . 182
neumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\neuter (⚲) . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Neutral ({) . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Neutrey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
\neutrino (𝑁) . . . . . . . . . 129
\neutron (𝑔) . . . . . . . . . 129
\neVdash (ì) . . . . . . . . . 51
\nevdash (Ü) . . . . . . . . . 51
new (old-arrows package option)
. . . . . . 85, 86
\newextarrow . . . . . . . . . 109
\newmetrics . . . . . . . . . . 177
\newmoon (N) . . . . . . . . . 123
\newmoon ( ) . . . . . . . . . 122
\newtie (
a) . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\nexists (E) . . . . . . . . . . 93
\nexists (@) . . . . . . . . . . 93
\nexists (â) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\nexists (∄) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\nexists (∄) . . . . . . . . . . 93
\nexists (∄) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\nfallingdotseq (≒̸) . . . . 54
\nfallingdotseq (≒̸) . . . . 52
\nforksnot (⫝̸) . . . . . . . . 57
\nfrown (⌢̸) . . . . . . . . 54, 88
\nfrown (⌢̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 87
\nfrowneq (≘̸) . . . . . . . 54, 88
\nfrowneq (̸) . . . . . . . . . 87
\nfrowneqsmile (̸) . . . . . 87
\nfrownsmile (⁐̸) . . . . 54, 88
\nfrownsmile (̸) . . . . . . 87
\nfrownsmileeq (̸) . . . . . 87
\NG () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\NG (Ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\NG (Ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
281
\ng (ŋ) . . . . . . . .
\ng (ŋ) . . . . . . . .
\nge (≱) . . . . . . .
\ngeq (ğ) . . . . . .
\ngeq () . . . . . .
\ngeq (ƒ) . . . . . .
\ngeq (≱) . . . . . .
\ngeq (≱) . . . . . .
\ngeq (≱) . . . . . .
\ngeqclosed (⋭) .
\ngeqclosed (⋭) .
\ngeqdot (̸) . . . .
\ngeqdot (̸) . . . .
\ngeqq (ś) . . . . .
\ngeqq () . . . . .
\ngeqq (‘) . . . . .
\ngeqq (≧̸) . . . . .
\ngeqq (≧̸) . . . . .
\ngeqq () . . . . .
\ngeqslant ( ) .
\ngeqslant (‹) . .
\ngeqslant (⩾̸) . .
\ngeqslant (≱) . .
\ngeqslant () . .
\ngeqslantdot (⪀̸)
\ngeqslantdot (⪀̸)
\ngeqslcc (⪩̸) . . .
\ngescc (⪩̸) . . . .
\ngesdot (⪀̸) . . . .
\ngesl (⋛̸) . . . . .
\ngets (↚) . . . . .
\ngets (↚) . . . . .
\ngets (↚) . . . . .
\ngg (4) . . . . . .
\ngg (≫̸) . . . . . .
\ngg (≫̸) . . . . . . .
\ngg () . . . . . .
\nggg (⋙̸) . . . . .
\nggg (⋙̸) . . . . .
\ngtcc (⪧̸) . . . . .
\ngtr (č) . . . . . .
\ngtr (≯) . . . . . .
\ngtr ( ) . . . . . .
\ngtr (≯) . . . . . .
\ngtr (≯) . . . . . .
\ngtr (≯) . . . . . .
\ngtrapprox (É) .
\ngtrapprox (#) .
\ngtrapprox (⪆̸) .
\ngtrcc (⪧̸) . . . .
\ngtrclosed (⋫) .
\ngtrclosed (⋫) .
\ngtrdot (⋗̸) . . . .
\ngtrdot (⋗̸) . . . .
\ngtreqless (⋛̸) .
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. 151
. 15
. 67
. 63
62, 63
. . 66
. . 65
. . 64
66, 67
65, 69
64, 68
. . 65
. . 64
. . 63
. . 62
. . 66
. . 65
. . 64
. . 66
. . 62
. . 66
. . 65
. . 64
. . 66
. . 65
. . 64
. . 65
. . 65
. . 66
. . 66
. . 79
. . 75
. . 84
. . 63
. . 65
. . 64
. . 66
. . 65
. . 64
. . 65
. . 63
. . 62
. . 66
. . 65
. . 64
. . 66
. . 63
. . 63
. . 65
. . 65
65, 69
64, 68
. . 65
. . 64
. . 65
\ngtreqless (⋛̸) . . . .
\ngtreqlessslant (⋛̸)
\ngtreqlessslant (̸)
\ngtreqqless (⪌̸) . . .
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64
65
64
65
\ngtreqqless (⪌̸) . . . . . .
64
\ngtreqslantless (⋛̸) . . .
65
\ngtrless (&) . . . . . . . . . 63
\ngtrless (≹) . . . . . . . . . 65
\ngtrless (≹) . . . . . . . . . 64
\ngtrless (≹) . . . . . . . . . 66
\ngtrsim (Ã) . . . . . . . . . 63
\ngtrsim (!) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\ngtrsim (≵) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\ngtrsim (≵) . . . . . . . . . 66
\nhateq (≙̸) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nhateq (≙̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nHdownarrow () . . . . . . 81
\nHdownarrow (⇟) . . . . . . 84
\nhknearrow (⤤̸) . . . . . . 79
\nhknwarrow (⤣̸) . . . . . . 79
\nhksearrow (⤥̸) . . . . . . 79
\nhkswarrow (⤦̸) . . . . . . 79
\nhookdownarrow (̸) . . . 78
\nhookleftarrow (↩̸) . . . 78
\nhookleftarrow (↩̸) . . . 75
\nhooknearrow (⤤̸) . . . . . 78
\nhooknwarrow (⤣̸) . . . . . 78
\nhookrightarrow (↪̸) . . 78
\nhookrightarrow (↪̸) . . 75
\nhooksearrow (⤥̸) . . . . . 78
\nhookswarrow (⤦̸) . . . . . 78
\nhookuparrow (̸) . . . . . 78
\nhpar (⫲) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nHuparrow () . . . . . . . . 81
\nHuparrow (⇞) . . . . . . . . 84
\nhVvert (⫵) . . . . . . . . . 33
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . 93, 216
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56, 57
\nialpha () . . . . . . . . . . 19
\nibar . . . . . . see \ownsbar
\nibeta ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\NibLeft ( ) . . . . . . . . . 132
\NibRight ( ) . . . . . . . . 132
nibs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\NibSolidLeft ( ) . . . . . 132
\NibSolidRight ( ) . . . . 132
nicefrac (package) 117, 231, 232
niceframe (package) . 196–199,
202
\NiceReapey ( ) . . . . . . 184
\nichi ([) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\niepsilon () . . . . . . . . 19
\nigamma () . . . . . . . . . . 19
\niiota ()) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\nilambda (2) . . . . . . . . . 19
\nimageof (⊷̸) . . . . . . . . 87
\nin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . 54, 94
\nin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Ninja ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\niobar (⋾) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\niomega (>) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\niphi (C) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\niplus (B) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\niplus (·) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nis (⋼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\nisd (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nisd (⋺) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\nisigma (O) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\nitheta (S) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\niupsilon (V) . . . . . . . . 19
\niv ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\nj (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
nkarta (package) . . . 191, 231
\nlcirclearrowdown (̸)
74
\nlcirclearrowleft (⤾̸)
74
\nlcirclearrowright (⟳̸) 74
\nlcirclearrowup (↻̸) . . 74
\nlcurvearrowdown (⤸̸) . . 74
\nlcurvearrowleft (̸) . . 74
\nlcurvearrowne (̸) . . . 74
\nlcurvearrownw (̸) . . . 74
\nlcurvearrowright (↷̸) . 74
\nlcurvearrowse (̸) . . . 74
\nlcurvearrowsw (̸) . . . 74
\nlcurvearrowup (̸) . . . . 74
\nle (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\nleadsto (↝̸) . . . . . . . . 79
\nleadsto (↝̸) . . . . . . . . 75
\nLeftarrow (ö) . . . . . . 71
\nLeftarrow (:) . . . . . . 70
\nLeftarrow («) . . . . . . . 81
\nLeftarrow (⇍) . . . . . . 77
\nLeftarrow (⇍) . . . . . . 74
\nLeftarrow (⇍) . . . . . . . 84
\nleftarrow (Ú) . . . . . . 71
\nleftarrow (8) . . . . . . 70
\nleftarrow (¨) . . . . . . . 81
\nleftarrow (↚) . . . . . . . 77
\nleftarrow (↚) . . . . . . . 74
\nleftarrow (↚) . . . . . . . 84
\nleftarrowtail (↢̸) . . . 77
\nleftarrowtail (↢̸) . . . 74
\nleftAssert (⫣̸) . . . . . . 54
\nleftassert (⫞̸) . . . . . . 54
\nleftbkarrow (⇠̸) . . . . . 77
\nleftblackspoon (̸) . . 87
\nleftcurvedarrow (↜̸) . 79
\nleftdowncurvedarrow (⤶̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nleftfilledspoon (̸) . 86
\nleftfootline (̸) . . . . 54
\nleftfootline (̸) . . . . 52
\nleftfree (̸) . . . . . . . . 52
\nleftharpoonccw (↽̸) . . 75
\nleftharpooncw (↼̸) . . . 75
\nleftharpoondown (↽̸) . 80
\nleftharpoonup (↼̸) . . . 80
\nleftlcurvearrow (̸) . 78
\nleftleftarrows (⇇̸) . . 77
\nleftleftarrows (⇇̸) . . 74
\nleftlsquigarrow (↜̸) . 78
\nleftlsquigarrow (̸) . . 74
\nLeftmapsto (⤆̸) . . . . . 77
\nleftmapsto (↤̸) . . . . . . 77
\nleftmapsto (↤̸) . . . . . . 74
\nleftModels (̸) . . . . . . 52
\nleftmodels (̸) . . . . . . 54
\nleftmodels (̸) . . . . . . 52
282
\nleftpitchfork (̸) . . . 88
\nleftpitchfork (̸) . . . 86
\nleftrcurvearrow (⤺̸) . 78
\nLeftrightarroW (°) . . 81
\nLeftrightarrow (ø) . . 71
\nLeftrightarrow (<) . . 70
\nLeftrightarrow (­) . . 81
\nLeftrightarrow (⇎) . . 78
\nLeftrightarrow (⇎) . . 74
\nLeftrightarrow (⇎) . . 84
\nleftrightarrow (Ü) . . 71
\nleftrightarrow (=) 28, 70
\nleftrightarrow (ª) . . 81
\nleftrightarrow (↮) . . 77
\nleftrightarrow (↮) . . 74
\nleftrightarrow (↮) . . 84
\nleftrightarrows (⇆̸) . 78
\nleftrightarrows (⇆̸) . . 74
\nleftrightblackspoon (̸) .
. . . . . . . . 87
\nleftrightcurvearrow (̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nleftrightharpoondownup
(⥊̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\nleftrightharpoondownup
(⥊̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\nleftrightharpoons (⇋̸) 80
\nleftrightharpoons (⇋̸) 75
\nleftrightharpoonupdown
(⥋̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\nleftrightharpoonupdown
(⥋̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\nLeftrightline (̸) . . . 52
\nleftrightline (̸) . . . 52
\nleftrightspoon (⧟̸) . . 87
\nleftrightsquigarrow (↭̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nleftrightsquigarrow (̸) .
. . . . . . . . 75
\nleftrightwavearrow (↭̸) 78
\nleftrsquigarrow (↜̸) . 78
\nleftrsquigarrow (↜̸) . . 74
\nleftspoon (⟜̸) . . . . . . . 87
\nleftspoon (⟜̸) . . . . . . 86
\nleftsquigarrow (↜̸) . . 78
\nleftupcurvedarrow (̸) 79
\nleftVDash (⫥̸) . . . . . . 54
\nleftVdash (⫣̸) . . . . . . 54
\nleftVdash (̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nleftvDash (⫤̸) . . . . . . . 54
\nleftvdash (⊣̸) . . . . . . . 54
\nleftvdash (⊣̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nleftwavearrow (↜̸) . . . 78
\nleq (ę) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\nleq () . . . . . . . . . . 62, 63
\nleq (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\nleq (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nleq (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\nleq (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\nleqclosed (⋬) . . . . . 65, 69
\nleqclosed (⋬) . . . . . 64, 68
\nleqdot (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nleqdot (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 64
\nleqq (ř) . . . . .
\nleqq () . . . . .
\nleqq () . . . . .
\nleqq (≦̸) . . . . .
\nleqq (≦̸) . . . . .
\nleqq () . . . . .
\nleqslant ( ) .
\nleqslant (Š) . .
\nleqslant (⩽̸) . .
\nleqslant (≰) . .
\nleqslant () . .
\nleqslantdot (⩿̸)
\nleqslantdot (⩿̸)
\nleqslcc (⪨̸) . . .
\nlescc (⪨̸) . . . .
\nlesdot (⩿̸) . . . .
\nlesg (⋚̸) . . . . .
\nless (ć) . . . . .
\nless (≮) . . . . .
\nless („) . . . . .
\nless (≮) . . . . .
\nless (≮) . . . . .
\nless (≮) . . . . .
\nlessapprox (È)
\nlessapprox (")
\nlessapprox (⪅̸)
\nlesscc (⪦̸) . . .
\nlessclosed (⋪)
\nlessclosed (⋪)
\nlessdot (⋖̸) . . .
\nlessdot (⋖̸) . . .
\nlesseqgtr (⋚̸) .
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65,
64,
..
..
..
63
62
66
65
64
67
62
66
65
64
67
65
64
65
65
65
65
63
62
66
65
64
67
63
63
65
65
69
68
65
64
65
\nlesseqgtr (⋚̸) . . . . . . .
\nlesseqgtrslant (⋚̸) . . .
\nlesseqgtrslant (̸) . . .
64
65
64
\nlesseqqgtr (⪋̸) . . . . . .
65
\nlesseqqgtr (⪋̸) . . . . . .
64
\nlesseqslantgtr (⋚̸) .
\nlessgtr (') . . . . . . .
\nlessgtr (≸) . . . . . . .
\nlessgtr (≸) . . . . . . .
\nlessgtr (≸) . . . . . . .
\nlesssim (Â) . . . . . .
\nlesssim ( ) . . . . . . .
\nlesssim (≴) . . . . . . .
\nlesssim (≴) . . . . . . .
\nlhookdownarrow (̸) .
\nlhookleftarrow (̸)
\nlhooknearrow (̸) . .
\nlhooknwarrow (⤣̸) . .
\nlhookrightarrow (↪̸)
\nlhooksearrow (⤥̸) . .
\nlhookswarrow (̸) . .
\nlhookuparrow (̸) . . .
\nll (3) . . . . . . . . . .
\nll (≪̸) . . . . . . . . . .
\nll (≪̸) . . . . . . . . . . .
\nll () . . . . . . . . . .
\nLleftarrow (⇚̸) . . .
\nLleftarrow (⇚̸) . . . .
\nlll (⋘̸) . . . . . . . . .
65
63
65
64
67
63
63
65
67
74
74
74
73
73
73
73
73
63
65
64
67
78
73
65
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.
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
\nlll (⋘̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\nlongdashv (⟞̸) . . . . . 54
\nlongleadsto (⟿̸) . . . . 79
\nLongleftarrow (⟸̸) . . 78
\nlongleftarrow (⟵̸) . . 78
\nlongleftfootline (⟝̸) 54
\nLongleftrightarrow (⟺̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nlongleftrightarrow (⟷̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nlongleftsquigarrow (⬳̸) .
. . . . . . . . 79
\nlongleftwavearrow (⬳̸) 78
\nLongmapsfrom (⟽̸) . 54, 78
\nlongmapsfrom (⟻̸) . 54, 78
\nLongmapsto (⟾̸) . . . . 78
\nlongmapsto (⟼̸) . . . . 78
\nLongrightarrow (⟹̸) . 78
\nlongrightarrow (⟶̸) . 78
\nlongrightfootline (⟞̸) 54
\nlongrightsquigarrow (⟿̸)
. . . . . . . . 79
\nlongrightwavearrow (⟿̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nltcc (⪦̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nMapsdown (̸) . . . . . . . . 79
\nmapsdown (↧̸) . . . . . . . . 79
\nMapsfrom (⤆̸) . . . . . . . 79
\nmapsfrom (↤̸) . . . . . . . 79
\nMapsto (⤇̸) . . . . . . . . . 79
\nmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . . . . . 79
\nmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . . . . . 75
\nMapsup (̸) . . . . . . . . . 79
\nmapsup (↥̸) . . . . . . . . . 79
\nmid (-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nmid (­) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nmid (∤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nmid (∤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nmid (∤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nmidcir (⫰̸) . . . . . . . . . 87
\nmodels (⊧̸) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nmodels (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nmultimap (⊸̸) . . . . . . . 87
\nmultimap (⊸̸) . . . . . . . 86
\nmultimapinv (⟜̸) . . . . . 87
\NN (
&) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\nndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\nNearrow (⇗̸) . . . . . . . . 78
\nNearrow (⇗̸) . . . . . . . . 73
\nnearrow (1) . . . . . . . . . 71
\nnearrow (ì) . . . . . . . . . 80
\nnearrow (↗̸) . . . . . . . . 78
\nnearrow (↗̸) . . . . . . . . 73
\nnearrowtail (̸) . . . . . 78
\nnearrowtail (̸) . . . . . 74
\nnebkarrow (̸) . . . . . . 78
\nnefilledspoon (̸) . . . 86
\nnefootline (̸) . . . . . . 52
\nnefree (̸) . . . . . . . . . 52
\nneharpoonccw (̸) . . . . 75
\nneharpooncw (̸) . . . . . 75
\nneharpoonnw (̸) . . . . . 80
\nneharpoonse (̸) . . . . . 80
283
\nnelcurvearrow (̸) . .
\nnelsquigarrow (̸) . .
\nnemapsto (̸) . . . . . .
\nneModels (̸) . . . . . .
\nnemodels (̸) . . . . . .
\nnenearrows (̸) . . . .
\nnenearrows (̸) . . . .
\nnepitchfork (̸) . . . .
\nnercurvearrow (⤴̸) . .
\nnersquigarrow (̸) . .
\nnespoon (̸) . . . . . . .
\nNeswarrow (̸) . . . . .
\nNeswarrow (̸) . . . . .
\nneswarrow (⤡̸) . . . . .
\nneswarrow (⤡̸) . . . . .
\nneswarrows (̸) . . . .
\nneswarrows (̸) . . . .
\nneswcurvearrow (̸) .
\nneswharpoonnwse (̸)
\nneswharpoonnwse (̸)
\nneswharpoons (̸) . .
\nneswharpoons (̸) . . .
\nneswharpoonsenw (̸)
\nneswharpoonsenw (̸)
\nNeswline (̸) . . . . . .
\nneswline (̸) . . . . . .
\nneVdash (̸) . . . . . . .
\nnevdash (̸) . . . . . . .
\nni (∌) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\nni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\nni (∌) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\nnststile ( ) . . . . . .
\nntstile ( ) . . . . . . .
\nnttstile ( ) . . . . . .
\nNwarrow (⇖̸) . . . . . . .
\nNwarrow (⇖̸) . . . . . . .
\nnwarrow (0) . . . . . . . .
\nnwarrow (î) . . . . . . . .
\nnwarrow (↖̸) . . . . . . .
\nnwarrow (↖̸) . . . . . . .
\nnwarrowtail (̸) . . . .
\nnwarrowtail (̸) . . . .
\nnwbkarrow (̸) . . . . .
\nnwfilledspoon (̸) . .
\nnwfootline (̸) . . . . .
\nnwfree (̸) . . . . . . . .
\nnwharpoonccw (̸) . . .
\nnwharpooncw (̸) . . . .
\nnwharpoonne (̸) . . . .
\nnwharpoonsw (̸) . . . .
\nnwlcurvearrow (̸) . .
\nnwlsquigarrow (̸) . .
\nnwmapsto (̸) . . . . . .
\nnwModels (̸) . . . . . .
\nnwmodels (̸) . . . . . .
\nnwnwarrows (̸) . . . .
\nnwnwarrows (̸) . . . .
\nnwpitchfork (̸) . . . .
\nnwrcurvearrow (̸) . .
\nnwrsquigarrow (̸) . .
\nNwsearrow (̸) . . . . .
\nNwsearrow (̸) . . . . .
.
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79
74
74
52
52
78
74
86
79
74
86
78
74
78
74
78
74
79
80
75
80
75
80
75
52
52
52
52
54
94
57
58
58
58
78
74
71
80
78
74
78
74
78
86
52
52
75
75
80
80
79
74
74
52
52
78
74
86
79
74
78
74
\nnwsearrow (⤢̸) . . . . . . 78
\nnwsearrow (⤢̸) . . . . . . 74
\nnwsearrows (̸) . . . . . 78
\nnwsearrows (̸) . . . . . 74
\nnwsecurvearrow (̸) . . 79
\nnwseharpoonnesw (̸) . 80
\nnwseharpoonnesw (̸) . 75
\nnwseharpoons (̸) . . . 80
\nnwseharpoons (̸) . . . . 75
\nnwseharpoonswne (̸) . 80
\nnwseharpoonswne (̸) . 75
\nNwseline (̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nnwseline (̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nnwspoon (̸) . . . . . . . . 86
\nnwVdash (̸) . . . . . . . . 52
\nnwvdash (̸) . . . . . . . . 52
no entry . . . . . . . see \noway
\NoBleech (Ì) . . . . . . . . 170
\NoChemicalCleaning (¨) 170
nointegrals (wasysym package option) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\NoIroning (²) . . . . . . . 170
non-commutative division 110
nonbreaking space . . . . . . 126
NOR gates . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\NORd () . . . . . . . . . 126
\norigof (⊶̸) . . . . . . . . . 87
\NORl () . . . . . . . . 126
norm
see \lVert and \rVert
normal runes . . . . . . . . . . 151
\NORr (
) . . . . . . . . 126
\NorthNode (k) . . . . . . . 124
\NORu () . . . . . . . . . 126
\Norway () . . . . .
\NoSun ( ) . . . . . .
\Not (⫬) . . . . . . . .
not . . . . . . . . . . . .
\not . . . . . . . . . . .
not equal (­= vs. ­=)
\notasymp (ffi) . . .
\notbackslash (−)
∖
\notbot (M) . . . . .
\notbot (Ý) . . . . .
\notchar (̸) . . . . . .
\NotCongruent (^)
\notdivides (ffl) . .
\notequiv (ı) . . .
\notin (R) . . . . . .
\notin (<) . . . . . .
\notin (∉) . . . . . .
\notin (∉) . . . . . .
\notin (6∈) . . . . . .
\notin (∉) . . . . . . .
\notin (∉) . . . . . .
\notni (=) . . . . . .
\notowner (S) . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . . 182
. . . . 171
. . . . 56
see \neg
. 50, 216
. . . . 50
. . . . 50
. . . . 124
. . . . 93
. . . . 117
. . . . 56
. . . . 113
. . . . 50
. . . . 50
. . . . 93
. . . . 93
. . . . 94
. . . . 54
. . . . 94
. . . . 93
. . . . 57
. . . . 93
. . . . 93
\notowns
see \notowner and
\notni
\notperp (M) . . . . . . . . . 50
\notslash (−)
/
. . . . . . . . 124
\notsmallin () . . . . . . . 94
\notsmallowns () . . . . . . 94
\nottop (L) . . . . . . . . . . 93
\nottop (Ü) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\NoTumbler () . . . . . . . . 170
\novelty (N) . . . . . . . . . 174
\noway (A) . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\nowns (∌) . . . . . . . . . 54, 94
\nowns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\nowns (∌) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . 49
\nparallel (¬) . . . . . . . . 55
\nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . 54
\nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . 52
\nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . 57
\nparallelslant (Ô) . . . 59
\nperp (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nperp (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\npitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . . 88
\npitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . . . 86
\nplus (`) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\nplus (¾) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\npolint (⨔) . . . . . . . . . . 45
\npolintsl (⨔) . . . . . . . . 46
\npolintup (⨔) . . . . . . . . 46
\nprec (ć) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nprec (†) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nprecapprox (È) . . . . . . 50
\nprecapprox (7) . . . . . . 49
\nprecapprox (⪷̸) . . . . . . 54
\nprecapprox (⪷̸) . . . . . . 52
\npreccurlyeq (ę) . . . . . 50
\npreccurlyeq ($) . . . . . 49
\npreccurlyeq (⋠) . . . . . 54
\npreccurlyeq (⋠) . . . . . 52
\npreccurlyeq (⋠) . . . . . 57
\npreceq (ł) . . . . . . . . . 50
\npreceq () . . . . . . . . . 49
\npreceq (Ž) . . . . . . . . . 55
\npreceq (⪯̸) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\npreceq (⪯̸) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\npreceq () . . . . . . . . . 57
\npreceqq (9) . . . . . . . . . 49
\npreceqq (⪳̸) . . . . . . . . . 54
\nprecsim (Â) . . . . . . . . 50
\nprecsim () . . . . . . . . . 49
\nprecsim (≾̸) . . . . . . . . . 54
\nprecsim (≾̸) . . . . . . . . . 52
\NR (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\nrcirclearrowdown (̸)
74
\nrcirclearrowleft (⟲̸)
74
\nrcirclearrowright (⤿̸) 74
\nrcirclearrowup (↺̸) . . 74
\nrcurvearrowdown (⤹̸) . . 74
\nrcurvearrowleft (↶̸) . . 74
284
\nrcurvearrowne (̸) . . . 74
\nrcurvearrownw (̸) . . . 74
\nrcurvearrowright (̸) . 74
\nrcurvearrowse (̸) . . . 74
\nrcurvearrowsw (̸) . . . 74
\nrcurvearrowup (̸) . . . . 74
\nRelbar (̸) . . . . . . . . . 52
\nrelbar (̸) . . . . . . . . . 52
\nrestriction (↾̸) . . . . . 80
\nrestriction (↾̸) . . . . . 75
\nrhookdownarrow (̸) . . . 74
\nrhookleftarrow (↩̸) . . 74
\nrhooknearrow (⤤̸) . . . . 74
\nrhooknwarrow (̸) . . . . 74
\nrhookrightarrow (̸) . . 74
\nrhooksearrow (̸) . . . . 74
\nrhookswarrow (⤦̸) . . . . 74
\nrhookuparrow (̸) . . . . . 74
\nRightarrow (œ) . . . . . . 71
\nRightarrow (;) . . . . . 70
\nRightarrow (¬) . . . . . . 81
\nRightarrow (⇏) . . . . . 78
\nRightarrow (⇏) . . . . . . 74
\nRightarrow (⇏) . . . . . . 84
\nrightarrow (Û) . . . . . . 71
\nrightarrow (9) . . . . . 70
\nrightarrow (©) . . . . . . 81
\nrightarrow (↛) . . . . . . 78
\nrightarrow (↛) . . . . . . 74
\nrightarrow (↛) . . . . . . 84
\nrightarrowtail (↣̸) . . 78
\nrightarrowtail (↣̸) . . 74
\nrightAssert (⊮) . . . . . 54
\nrightassert (⊦̸) . . . . . 54
\nrightbkarrow (⇢̸) . . . . 78
\nrightblackspoon (̸) . 87
\nrightcurvedarrow (↝̸) . 78
\nrightdowncurvedarrow (⤷̸)
. . . . . . . . 78
\nrightfilledspoon (̸)
86
\nrightfootline (̸) . . . 54
\nrightfootline (̸) . . . 52
\nrightfree (̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nrightharpoonccw (⇀̸) . . 75
\nrightharpooncw (⇁̸) . . 75
\nrightharpoondown (⇁̸) . 80
\nrightharpoonup (⇀̸) . . 80
\nrightlcurvearrow (̸) . 78
\nrightleftarrows (⇄̸) . 78
\nrightleftarrows (⇄̸) . . 73
\nrightleftcurvearrow (̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nrightleftharpoons (⇌̸) 80
\nrightleftharpoons (⇌̸) 75
\nrightleftsquigarrow (↭̸) .
. . . . . . . . 78
\nrightlsquigarrow (↝̸) . 78
\nrightlsquigarrow (↝̸) . 73
\nRightmapsto (⤇̸) . . . . . 78
\nrightmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . 78
\nrightmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . 73
\nrightModels (⊯) . . . . . 52
\nrightmodels (⊧̸) . . . . . 54
\nrightmodels (⊭) . . . . .
\nrightpitchfork (̸) . .
\nrightpitchfork (̸) . .
\nrightrcurvearrow (⤻̸) .
\nrightrightarrows (⇉̸) .
\nrightrightarrows (⇉̸) .
\nrightrsquigarrow (↝̸) .
\nrightrsquigarrow (̸) .
\nrightspoon (⊸̸) . . . . . .
\nrightspoon (⊸̸) . . . . . .
\nrightsquigarrow (↝̸) .
\nrightsquigarrow (↝̸) . .
\nrightupcurvedarrow (̸)
\nrightVDash (⊯) . . . . .
\nrightVdash (⊮) . . . . .
\nrightVdash (⊮) . . . . . .
\nrightvDash (⊭) . . . . . .
\nrightvdash (⊬) . . . . . .
\nrightvdash (⊬) . . . . . .
\nrightwavearrow (↝̸) . .
\nrisingdotseq (≓̸) . . . .
\nrisingdotseq (≓̸) . . . . .
\nRrightarrow (⇛̸) . . . . .
\nRrightarrow (⇛̸) . . . . .
52
88
86
78
78
73
78
73
87
86
79
75
79
54
54
52
54
54
52
78
54
52
77
73
\nsdtstile ( ) . . . . .
\nSearrow (⇘̸) . . . . . .
\nSearrow (⇘̸) . . . . . .
\nsearrow (↘̸) . . . . . .
\nsearrow (↘̸) . . . . . .
\nsearrowtail (̸) . . .
\nsearrowtail (̸) . . .
\nsebkarrow (̸) . . . .
\nsefilledspoon (̸) .
\nsefootline (̸) . . . .
\nsefree (̸) . . . . . . .
\nseharpoonccw (̸) . .
\nseharpooncw (̸) . . .
\nseharpoonne (̸) . . .
\nseharpoonsw (̸) . . .
\nselcurvearrow (⤵̸) .
\nselsquigarrow (̸) .
\nsemapsto (̸) . . . . .
\nseModels (̸) . . . . .
\nsemodels (̸) . . . . .
\nsenwarrows (̸) . . .
\nsenwarrows (̸) . . .
\nsenwcurvearrow (̸)
\nsenwharpoons (̸) .
\nsenwharpoons (̸) . .
\nsepitchfork (̸) . . .
\nsercurvearrow (⤷̸) .
\nsersquigarrow (̸) .
\nsesearrows (̸) . . .
\nsesearrows (̸) . . .
\nsespoon (̸) . . . . . .
\nseVdash (̸) . . . . . .
\nsevdash (̸) . . . . . .
\nshortdowntack (⫟̸) .
\nshortlefttack (⫞̸) . .
\nshortmid (.) . . . . . .
\nshortmid (®) . . . . . .
\nshortmid (∤) . . . . . .
\nshortmid (∤) . . . . . .
58
77
73
77
73
77
74
77
86
52
52
75
75
80
80
79
74
74
52
52
77
74
79
80
75
86
79
74
77
74
86
52
52
54
54
49
55
54
52
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.
\nshortmid (∤) . . . . . .
\nshortparallel (/) . .
\nshortparallel (¯) . .
\nshortparallel (∦) .
\nshortparallel (∦) . .
\nshortparallel (∦) . .
\nshortrighttack (⊦̸) .
\nshortuptack (⫠̸) . . .
\nsim () . . . . . . . . . .
\nsim (/) . . . . . . . . . .
\nsim (˜) . . . . . . . . . .
\nsim (≁) . . . . . . . . . .
\nsim (≁) . . . . . . . . . .
\nsim (≁) . . . . . . . . . .
\nsime (≄) . . . . . . . . .
\nsime (≄) . . . . . . . . .
\nsimeq (fi) . . . . . . . .
\nsimeq (;) . . . . . . . .
\nsimeq (≄) . . . . . . . .
\nsimeq (≄) . . . . . . . . .
\nsimeq (≄) . . . . . . . .
\nsmile (⌣̸) . . . . . . . .
\nsmile (⌣̸) . . . . . . . . .
\nsmileeq (̸) . . . . . . .
\nsmileeq (̸) . . . . . . .
\nsmileeqfrown (̸) . . .
\nsmilefrown (≭) . . . .
\nsmilefrown (≭) . . . .
\nsmilefrowneq (̸) . . .
\nsqdoublefrown (̸) . .
\nsqdoublefrowneq (̸)
\nsqdoublesmile (̸) . .
\nsqdoublesmileeq (̸)
\nsqeqfrown (̸) . . . . .
\nsqeqsmile (̸) . . . . .
\nsqfrown (̸) . . . . . . .
\nsqfrowneq (̸) . . . . .
\nsqfrowneqsmile (̸) .
\nsqfrownsmile (̸) . . .
\nsqsmile (̸) . . . . . . .
\nsqsmileeq (̸) . . . . .
\nsqsmileeqfrown (̸) .
\nsqsmilefrown (̸) . . .
\nSqsubset (̸) . . . . . .
\nSqsubset (̸) . . . . . .
\nsqSubset (Ű) . . . . . .
\nsqsubset (Ć) . . . . . .
\nsqsubset (a) . . . . . .
\nsqsubset (⊏̸) . . . . . .
\nsqsubset (⊏̸) . . . . . .
\nsqsubset () . . . . . .
\nsqsubseteq (Ę) . . . .
\nsqsubseteq (@) . . . .
\nsqsubseteq (⋢) . . . .
\nsqsubseteq (⋢) . . . .
\nsqsubseteq (⋢) . . . .
\nsqsubseteqq (Ő) . . .
\nsqsubseteqq (̸) . . .
\nsqsubseteqq (̸) . . .
\nSqsupset (̸) . . . . . .
\nSqsupset (̸) . . . . . .
\nsqSupset (Ů) . . . . . .
\nsqsupset (Č) . . . . . .
285
.
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54,
..
54,
..
..
54,
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
57
49
55
54
52
57
54
54
50
49
55
54
52
57
54
57
50
49
54
52
57
88
87
88
87
87
88
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
87
61
61
60
60
60
61
61
62
60
60
61
61
62
60
61
61
61
61
60
60
\nsqsupset (b) . . . . . . . . 60
\nsqsupset (⊐̸) . . . . . . . . 61
\nsqsupset (⊐̸) . . . . . . . . 61
\nsqsupset () . . . . . . . . 62
\nsqsupseteq (Ğ) . . . . . . 60
\nsqsupseteq (A) . . . . . . 60
\nsqsupseteq (⋣) . . . . . . 61
\nsqsupseteq (⋣) . . . . . . 61
\nsqsupseteq (⋣) . . . . . . 62
\nsqsupseteqq (Ŕ) . . . . . 60
\nsqsupseteqq (̸) . . . . . 61
\nsqsupseteqq (̸) . . . . . 61
\nsqtriplefrown (̸) . . . . 87
\nsqtriplesmile (̸) . . . . 87
\nsquigarrowdownup (̸)
74
\nsquigarrowleftright (̸) .
. . . . . . . . 74
\nsquigarrownesw (̸) . . 74
\nsquigarrownwse (̸) . . . 74
\nsquigarrowrightleft (̸) .
. . . . . . . . 74
\nsquigarrowsenw (̸) . . 74
\nsquigarrowswne (̸) . . 74
\nsquigarrowupdown (̸) . 74
\nsststile ( ) . . . . . . .
\nstareq (≛̸) . . . . . . . . . .
58
54
\nststile ( ) . . . . . . . .
58
\nsttstile ( ) . .
\nSubset (Ű) . . . .
\nSubset (>) . . . . .
\nSubset (⋐̸) . . . . .
\nSubset (⋐̸) . . . . .
\nsubset (Ć) . . . .
\nsubset (ž) . . . .
\nsubset (⊄) . . . . .
\nsubset (⊄) . . . . .
\nsubset (⊄) . . . .
\nsubseteq (Ę) . . .
\nsubseteq (*) . .
\nsubseteq (ª) . . .
\nsubseteq (⊈) . . .
\nsubseteq (⊈) . . .
\nsubseteq (⊈) . . .
\nsubseteqq (Ő) . .
\nsubseteqq (") . .
\nsubseteqq (¢) . .
\nsubseteqq (⫅̸) . .
\nsubseteqq (⫅̸) . .
\nsubseteqq () . .
\nsucc (č) . . . . . .
\nsucc () . . . . . .
\nsucc (‡) . . . . . .
\nsucc (⊁) . . . . . .
\nsucc (⊁) . . . . . .
\nsucc (⊁) . . . . . .
\nsuccapprox (É) .
\nsuccapprox (8) .
\nsuccapprox (⪸̸) .
\nsuccapprox (⪸̸) .
\nsucccurlyeq (ğ)
\nsucccurlyeq (%)
\nsucccurlyeq (⋡)
58
60
60
61
61
60
61
61
61
62
60
60
61
61
61
62
60
60
61
61
61
62
50
49
55
54
52
57
50
49
54
52
50
49
54
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\nsucccurlyeq (⋡) . . .
\nsucccurlyeq (⋡) . . .
\nsucceq (ń) . . . . . . .
\nsucceq () . . . . . . .
\nsucceq () . . . . . . .
\nsucceq (⪰̸) . . . . . . . .
\nsucceq (⪰̸) . . . . . . . .
\nsucceq () . . . . . . .
\nsucceqq (:) . . . . . . .
\nsucceqq (⪴̸) . . . . . . .
\nsuccsim (Ã) . . . . . .
\nsuccsim () . . . . . . .
\nsuccsim (≿̸) . . . . . . .
\nsuccsim (≿̸) . . . . . . .
\nSupset (Ů) . . . . . . .
\nSupset (?) . . . . . . . .
\nSupset (⋑̸) . . . . . . . .
\nSupset (⋑̸) . . . . . . . .
\nsupset (Č) . . . . . . .
\nsupset (Ÿ) . . . . . . .
\nsupset (⊅) . . . . . . . .
\nsupset (⊅) . . . . . . . .
\nsupset (⊅) . . . . . . .
\nsupseteq (Ğ) . . . . . .
\nsupseteq (+) . . . . .
\nsupseteq («) . . . . . .
\nsupseteq (⊉) . . . . . .
\nsupseteq (⊉) . . . . . .
\nsupseteq (⊉) . . . . . .
\nsupseteqq (Ŕ) . . . . .
\nsupseteqq (#) . . . . .
\nsupseteqq (£) . . . . .
\nsupseteqq (⫆̸) . . . . .
\nsupseteqq (⫆̸) . . . . .
\nsupseteqq () . . . . .
\nSwarrow (⇙̸) . . . . . .
\nSwarrow (⇙̸) . . . . . .
\nswarrow (↙̸) . . . . . .
\nswarrow (↙̸) . . . . . .
\nswarrowtail (̸) . . .
\nswarrowtail (̸) . . .
\nswbkarrow (̸) . . . .
\nswfilledspoon (̸) .
\nswfootline (̸) . . . .
\nswfree (̸) . . . . . . .
\nswharpoonccw (̸) . .
\nswharpooncw (̸) . . .
\nswharpoonnw (̸) . . .
\nswharpoonse (̸) . . .
\nswlcurvearrow (⤶̸) .
\nswlsquigarrow (̸) .
\nswmapsto (̸) . . . . .
\nswModels (̸) . . . . .
\nswmodels (̸) . . . . .
\nswnearrows (̸) . . .
\nswnearrows (̸) . . .
\nswnecurvearrow (̸)
\nswneharpoons (̸) .
\nswneharpoons (̸) . .
\nswpitchfork (̸) . . .
\nswrcurvearrow (̸) .
\nswrsquigarrow (̸) .
\nswspoon (̸) . . . . . .
.
.
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52
57
50
49
55
54
52
57
49
54
50
49
54
52
60
60
61
61
60
61
61
61
62
60
60
61
61
61
62
60
60
61
61
61
62
78
74
77
74
78
74
78
86
52
52
75
75
80
80
79
74
74
52
52
78
74
79
80
75
86
79
74
86
\nswswarrows (̸)
\nswswarrows (̸)
\nswVdash (̸) . .
\nswvdash (̸) . .
\NT () . . . . . . . .
\ntdtstile (
.
.
..
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 78
. 74
. 52
. 52
. 125
) .......
58
ntheorem (package) . . . . . 115
\nthickapprox (5) . . . . . 49
\nto (↛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
\nto (↛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\ntriangleeq (≜̸) . . . . . . 69
\ntriangleeq (≜̸) . . . . . . 68
\ntriangleleft (Ž) . . . . 67
\ntriangleleft (6) . . . . 67
\ntriangleleft (¶) . . . . 69
\ntriangleleft (⋪) . . . . 69
\ntriangleleft (⋪) . . . 64, 68
\ntrianglelefteq (đ) . . 67
\ntrianglelefteq (5) . . 67
\ntrianglelefteq (µ) . . . 69
\ntrianglelefteq (⋬) . . . 69
\ntrianglelefteq (⋬) . 64, 68
\ntrianglelefteq (⋬) . . . 69
\ntrianglelefteqslant (R) 67
\ntriangleright (Ż) . . . 67
\ntriangleright (7) . . . 67
\ntriangleright (·) . . . 69
\ntriangleright (⋫) . . . . 69
\ntriangleright (⋫) . . 64, 68
\ntrianglerighteq (§) . . 67
\ntrianglerighteq (4) . 67
\ntrianglerighteq (´) . . 69
\ntrianglerighteq (⋭) . . 69
\ntrianglerighteq (⋭) 64, 68
\ntrianglerighteq (⋭) . . 69
\ntrianglerighteqslant (S)
. . . . . . . . 67
\ntriplefrown (̸) . . . . . 87
\ntriplesim (≋̸) . . . . . . . 54
\ntriplesim (≋̸) . . . . . . . 52
\ntriplesmile (̸) . . . . . 87
\ntststile (
) .......
58
\nttstile ( ) . . . . . . . .
58
\ntttstile (
) .......
58
\ntwoheaddownarrow (↡̸) .
\ntwoheaddownarrow (↡̸) .
\ntwoheadleftarrow (h) .
\ntwoheadleftarrow (↞̸)
\ntwoheadleftarrow (↞̸)
\ntwoheadnearrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheadnearrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheadnwarrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheadnwarrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheadrightarrow (g)
\ntwoheadrightarrow (↠̸)
\ntwoheadrightarrow (↠̸)
\ntwoheadsearrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheadsearrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheadswarrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheadswarrow (̸) . .
\ntwoheaduparrow (↟̸) . . .
78
74
49
78
74
78
74
78
74
49
78
74
78
74
78
74
78
286
\ntwoheaduparrow (↟̸) . . . 74
\Nu (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\nu (𝜈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
nuclear power plant see \SNPP
\nucleus (𝑒) . . . . . . . . . 129
) . . . . . . 184
\Nudelholz (
\NUL (␀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\NUL (␀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
null infinity . . . see alphabets,
math
null set . . . . . . . . . . 114–117
number sets . . see alphabets,
math
number sign see \textnumero
numbers . . . . . . see numerals
numerals 27, 113, 121, 134, 168,
175, 176, 191–192, 209
circled 134, 175, 176, 209
Epi-Olmec . . . . . . . . 150
Isthmian . . . . . . . . . 150
LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Linear B . . . . . . . . . 146
Mayan . . . . . . . . . . . 113
old-style . . . . . . . . . . 27
segmented . . . . . . . . 121
\NumLock ( Num ) . . . . . . 125
\nUparrow (⇑̸) . . . . . . . . 78
\nUparrow (⇑̸) . . . . . . . . . 74
\nuparrow (↑̸) . . . . . . . . . 78
\nuparrow (↑̸) . . . . . . . . . 74
\nuparrowtail (̸) . . . . . 78
\nuparrowtail (̸) . . . . . 74
\nupAssert (⫨̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nupassert (⫠̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nupbkarrow (⇡̸) . . . . . . . 78
\nupblackspoon (̸) . . . . 87
\nUpdownarrow (⇕̸) . . . . . 78
\nUpdownarrow (⇕̸) . . . . . 74
\nupdownarrow (↕̸) . . . . . 78
\nupdownarrow (↕̸) . . . . . 74
\nupdownarrows (⇅̸) . . . . 78
\nupdownarrows (̸) . . . . 74
\nupdowncurvearrow (̸) . 79
\nupdownharpoonleftright
(⥍̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\nupdownharpoonleftright
(̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\nupdownharpoonrightleft
(⥌̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\nupdownharpoonrightleft
(̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\nupdownharpoons (⥮̸) . . 80
\nupdownharpoons (⥮̸) . . . 75
\nupdownharpoonsleftright
(⥮̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
\nUpdownline (∦) . . . . . . 52
\nupdownline (∤) . . . . . . 52
\nupdownsquigarrow (̸) . 79
\nupdownwavearrow (̸) . . 78
\nupfilledspoon (̸) . . . . 86
\nupfootline (̸) . . . . . . 52
\nupfree (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nupharpoonccw (↿̸) . . . . . 75
\nupharpooncw (↾̸) . . . . . 75
\nupharpoonleft (↿̸) . . . 80
\nupharpoonright (↾̸) . . . 80
\nuplcurvearrow (̸) . . . 79
\nupleftcurvedarrow (̸) 79
\nuplsquigarrow (̸) . . . 79
\nuplsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 74
\nUpmapsto (̸) . . . . . . . . 78
\nupmapsto (↥̸) . . . . . . . . 78
\nupmapsto (↥̸) . . . . . . . . 74
\nupModels (̸) . . . . . . . 52
\nupmodels (̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nupmodels (̸) . . . . . . . . 52
\nuppitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . 88
\nuppitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . 86
\nuprcurvearrow (̸) . . . 79
\nuprightcurvearrow (⤴̸) 79
\nuprsquigarrow (̸) . . . 79
\nuprsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 74
\nupspoon (⫯̸) . . . . . . . . . 87
\nupspoon (⫯̸) . . . . . . . . . 86
\nupuparrows (⇈̸) . . . . . . 78
\nupuparrows (⇈̸) . . . . . . 74
\nupVDash (̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nupVdash (⍊̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nupVdash (⍊̸) . . . . . . . . 52
\nupvDash (⫫̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nupvdash (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . 54
\nupvdash (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . . 52
\nupwavearrow (̸) . . . . . 78
\Nursey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\nuup (ν) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\nUuparrow (⤊̸) . . . . . . . 78
\nvardownwavearrow (̸) . 78
\nvargeq (ń) . . . . . . . . . 63
\nvarhookdownarrow (̸) . 78
\nvarhookleftarrow (↩̸) . 78
\nvarhooknearrow (⤤̸) . . 78
\nvarhooknwarrow (⤣̸) . . 78
\nvarhookrightarrow (↪̸) 78
\nvarhooksearrow (⤥̸) . . 78
\nvarhookswarrow (⤦̸) . . 78
\nvarhookuparrow (̸) . . . 78
\nvarisinobar () . . . . . 57
\nvarleftrightwavearrow (↭̸)
. . . . . . . . 78
\nvarleftwavearrow (↜̸) . 78
\nvarleq (ł) . . . . . . . . . 63
\nvarniobar () . . . . . . . 57
\nvarparallel ( ) . . . . . 49
\nvarparallelinv ( ) . . . 49
\nvarrightwavearrow (↝̸) 78
\nvartriangleleft (⋪) . . 69
\nvartriangleright (⋫) . 69
\nvarupdownwavearrow (̸) 78
\nvarupwavearrow (̸) . . . 78
\nVbar (⫫̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nvBar (⫨̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nVDash (*) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\nVDash (3) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nVDash (³) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nVDash (⊯) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nVDash (⊯) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nVDash (⊯) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nVdash (.) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\nVdash (1) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nVdash (±) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nVdash (⊮) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nVdash (⊮) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nVdash (⊮) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nvDash (*) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\nvDash (2) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nvDash (²) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nvDash (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nvDash (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nvDash (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nvdash (&) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\nvdash (0) . . . . . . . . . . 49
\nvdash (°) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nvDdash (⫢̸) . . . . . . . . . 54
\nveeeq (≚̸) . . . . . . . . . . 54
\nvinfty (⧞) . . . . . . . . . 114
\nVleftarrow () . . . . . . 81
\nVleftarrow (⇺) . . . . . . 84
\nvLeftarrow (⤂) . . . . . . 84
\nvleftarrow (⇷) . . . . . . 84
\nVleftarrowtail (⬺) . . 84
\nvleftarrowtail (⬹) . . 84
\nVleftrightarrow (⇼) . 84
\nvLeftrightarrow (⤄) . 84
\nvleftrightarrow (⇹) . 84
\nvlongdash (⟝̸) . . . . . 54
\nVrightarrow () . . . . . 81
\nVrightarrow (⇻) . . . . . 84
\nvRightarrow (⤃) . . . . . 84
\nvrightarrow (⇸) . . . . . 84
\nVrightarrowtail (⤕) . 84
\nvrightarrowtail (⤔) . 84
\nVtwoheadleftarrow (⬵) 84
\nvtwoheadleftarrow (⬴) 84
\nVtwoheadleftarrowtail (⬽)
. . . . . . . . 84
\nvtwoheadleftarrowtail (⬼)
. . . . . . . . 84
\nVtwoheadrightarrow (⤁) 84
\nvtwoheadrightarrow (⤀) 84
\nVtwoheadrightarrowtail
(⤘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
\nvtwoheadrightarrowtail
(⤗) . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
\nVvash (.) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\nVvdash (⊪̸) . . . . . . . . . 54
\Nwarrow (v) . . . . . . . . . 71
\Nwarrow () . . . . . . . . . 80
\Nwarrow (⇖) . . . . . . . . . 76
\Nwarrow (⇖) . . . . . . . . . 72
\Nwarrow (⇖) . . . . . . . . . 82
\nwarrow (Ô) . . . . . . . . . 71
\nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . 70, 218
\nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . 76
\nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . 72
\nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . 85
\nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . 82
287
\nwarrowcorner ( ) . . .
\nwarrowtail (%) . . . . .
\nwarrowtail (%) . . . . .
\nwbkarrow (e) . . . . . .
\nwedgeq (≙̸) . . . . . . . . .
\nwfilledspoon (u) . . .
\nwfootline (}) . . . . . .
\nwfree ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\nwharpoonccw (E) . . . .
\nwharpooncw (M) . . . . .
\nwharpoonne (M) . . . . .
\nwharpoonsw (E) . . . . .
\nwhiteblackspoon (⊶̸)
\nwlcurvearrow (™) . . .
\nwlsquigarrow (¥) . . .
\nwmapsto (-) . . . . . . .
\nwModels (õ) . . . . . . .
\nwmodels (å) . . . . . . .
\nwnwarrows (}) . . . . .
\nwnwarrows (•) . . . . .
\nwovnearrow (⤲) . . . . .
\nwpitchfork () . . . . .
\nwrcurvearrow (¡) . . .
\nwrsquigarrow (­) . . .
\Nwsearrow () . . . . . .
\Nwsearrow () . . . . . .
\nwsearrow (↖
↘) . . . . . .
\nwsearrow (⤢) . . . . . .
\nwsearrow (⤢) . . . . . .
\nwsearrow (⤡) . . . . . .
\nwsearrows (ƒ) . . . . .
\nwsearrows (›) . . . . .
\nwsebipropto (‹) . . . .
\nwsecrossing (“) . . . .
\nwsecurvearrow (©) . .
\nwseharpoonnesw (S) .
\nwseharpoonnesw (S) .
\nwseharpoons (_) . . . .
\nwseharpoons (_) . . . .
\nwseharpoonswne (W) .
\nwseharpoonswne (W) .
\Nwseline (×) . . . . . . .
\nwseline (Ó) . . . . . . .
\nwspoon (m) . . . . . . . .
\nwVdash (í) . . . . . . . .
\nwvdash (Ý) . . . . . . . .
. 80
. 76
. 72
. 76
. 54
. 86
. 51
. 51
. 75
. 75
. 79
. 79
. 87
. 77
. 72
. 72
. 51
. 51
. 76
. 72
. 82
. 86
. 77
. 72
. 76
. 72
. 218
. 76
. 72
. 82
. 76
. 72
. 31
. 51
. 77
. 79
. 75
. 79
. 75
. 79
. 75
. 51
. 51
. 86
. 51
. 51
O
\O (Ø) . . . . . . .
\o (ø) . . . . . . . .
o (𝑜) . . . . . . . . .
o (o) . . . . . . . .
\oast (⊛) . . . . .
\oast (⊛) . . . . .
\oasterisk (f) .
\obackslash (n)
\obackslash (⦸)
\obackslash (⦸)
\obar (:) . . . . .
\obar (•) . . . . .
\obar (⌽) . . . . .
\Obelus (
) ..
\obelus ( ) . .
. 15
. 15
. 90
. 151
. 35
. 35
. 34
. 34
. 35
. 35
. 29
. 36
. 37
. 176
. 176
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\Obelus* ( ·· ) . . . . . . . . . 176
\obelus* ( ·· ) . . . . . . . . . 176
\oblong (@) . . . . . . . . . . 29
\oblong (:) . . . . . . . . . . 36
\obot (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\obot (’) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\obot (⦺) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\obrbrak (⏠) . . . . . . . . . 117
\obslash (;) . . . . . . . . . 29
\obslash () . . . . . . . . . 36
\obslash (⦸) . . . . . . . . . 36
\obslash (⦸) . . . . . . . . . 37
\oc () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
\ocirc (e) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\ocirc (⊚) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\ocirc (⊚) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\ocircle (#) . . . . . . . . . 30
\ocoasterisk (g) . . . . . . 34
\ocommatopright ( ̕ ) . . . . 103
\octagon (8) . . . . . . . . . 136
octonions (O) . see alphabets,
math
\Octosteel (‘) . . . . . . . . 127
\od (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
˚ (⊝) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\odash
\odiv (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\odiv (⨸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\odot (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\odotslashdot (⦼) . . . . . 37
\odplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 34
\OE (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . 15, 228
\oe (œ) . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 228
\oequal (⊜) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\Ofen ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\officialeuro (e) . . . . . 26
\offinterlineskip . . . . . 216
ogonek (package) 24, 231, 232
ogonek ( ˛) . . . . . see accents
\ogreaterthan (=) . . . . . 29
\ogreaterthan (™) . . . . . 36
\ogreaterthan (⧁) . . . . . 37
{
\ohill (a)
. . . . . . . . . . . 23
ohm . . . . . . . . see \textohm
\ohm (Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
\Ohne (a
/ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\OHORN (Ơ) . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\ohorn (ơ)) . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\oiiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . 41
\oiiint (∰) . . . . . . . . . 44
ˆ
\oiiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . 47
\oiiint (∰) . . . . .L
. . . . . 45
\oiiintclockwise ( ) . . 41
D
\oiiintctrclockwise ( ) 41
\oiiintsl (∰) . . . . . . . . 46
\oiiintup
ů (∰) . . . . . . . . 46
\oiint (v) . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\oiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\oiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 41
‚
( ) ...........
(∯) . . . . . . . . . . .
†
( ) ...........
42
44
47
\oiint (∯) . . . . . . . . . . .
\oiint (∯) . . . . .H. . . . . .
\oiintclockwise ( ) . . .
@
\oiintctrclockwise ( )
\oiintsl (∯) . . . . . . . . .
\oiintup
ű (∯) . . . . . . . . . .
\oint (u) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\oint (u) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\oint (∮︀ ) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\oint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\oint (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\oint (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\oint (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\ointclockwise ( ) . . . .
ı
\ointclockwise ( ) . . . . .
\ointclockwise (∲) . . . .
„
\ointclockwise ( ) . . . . .
\ointctrclockwise ( ) . .
\ointctrclockwise ( ) . .
\ointctrclockwise (∳) . .
‚
\ointctrclockwise ( ) . .
\ointctrclockwise (∳) . .
\ointctrclockwisesl (∳)
\ointctrclockwiseup (∳)
\ointsl (∮) . . . . . . . . . . .
\ointup (∮) . . . . . . . . . . .
\olcross (⦻) . . . . . . . . .
old-arrows (package) 85, 86,
old-style numerals . . . . . .
\olddWinkey ( ) . . . . . . .
43
45
41
41
46
46
40
39
39
39
44
43
45
41
42
44
47
41
42
44
47
45
46
46
46
46
37
231
27
184
\oiint
\oiint
\oiint
g)
\oldGclef (
\oldstylenums
\oldWinkey ( )
\oleft (h) . . .
\oleft (“) . . .
\olessthan (<)
\olessthan (˜)
\olessthan (⧀)
Olschok, Marc .
\OM () . . . . . .
\Omega (Ω) . . .
\omega (𝜔) . . .
\omegaup (ω) .
\Omicron (O) .
\omicron (o) . .
\ominus (a) . .
\ominus (⊖) . .
\ominus () . .
\ominus (⊖) . .
\ominus (⊖) . .
\ominus (⊖) . .
\onlymove (F)
\oo (∘∘) . . . . .
\oo (@) . . . . .
\ooalign . . . .
\open (z) . . . .
288
. . . . . . . 154
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27
184
34
36
29
36
37
214
125
90
90
91
90
90
34
29
36
35
35
37
174
176
19
216
24
open unit disk (D) . . . . . see
alphabets, math
\openJoin ([) . . . . . . . . . 49
\openo (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\openo (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\openo (l) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\opentimes (]) . . . . . . . . 49
OpenType . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
operators . . . . . 28–30, 33–35
binary . . . . . . . . . 29–37
logical . . . . . . see logical
operators
set . . . . see set operators
unary . . . . . . . . . . . 28
\operp (⦹) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\oplus (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\oplus (⊕) . . . . . 28, 29, 214
\oplus (€) . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\oplus (⊕) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\oplus (⊕) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\oplus (⊕) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\opluslhrim (⨭) . . . . . . . 33
\oplusrhrim (⨮) . . . . . . . 33
\opposbishops (o) . . . . . 174
\Opposition (p) . . . . . . . 124
\opposition (W) . . . . . . 122
optical scaling . . . . . . . . . 221
options . . see package options
\OR () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \vee
OR gates . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\orbit (𝐵) . . . . . . . . . . 129
\ORd (
\oright
\oright
\origof
\origof
oriscus
)
(i)
(”)
(⊶)
(⊶)
....
. . . . . . . . . . 126
. . . . . . . . . . 34
. . . . . . . . . . 36
. . . . . . . . . 87
. . . . . . . . . . 56
. . . see musixgre
\ORl (
) . . . . . . . . . 126
\OrnamentDiamondSolid ( ) .
. . . . . . . 141
ornaments . . . . 135, 136, 141,
196–197, 199–202
q
\ORr (
) . . . . . . . . . 126
orthogonal to . . . . . see \bot
\ORu (
)
\oslash (m)
\oslash (⊘)
\oslash (–)
\oslash (⊘)
\oslash (⊘)
\oslash (⊘)
\ostar (⍟) .
\osum (⨊) . .
.otf files . .
\Otimes (⨷)
.
.
.
.
.
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. 126
. 34
. 29
. 36
. 35
. 35
. 37
. 35
. 44
. 152
. 37
\otimes (b) . . . . . . . . . . 34
\otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . 29
\otimes (‚) . . . . . . . . . . 36
\otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . 37
\otimeshat (⨶) . . . . . . . . 37
\otimeslhrim (⨴) . . . . . . 33
\otimesrhrim (⨵) . . . . . . 33
\otop (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\otop (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\otriangle (—) . . . . . . . . 36
\otriangle (d) . . . . . . 35, 68
\otriangleup (o) . . . . . . 34
\oturnedcomma ( ̒ ) . . . . . 103
outer joins . . . . . . . . . . . 117
ovals . 139, 162–166, 191–192,
197, 207–208
\ovee (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\ovee (š) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\Oven ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
\oven ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
⌢
) . . . . . . . . . . 23
\overarc (a
hkkikkj
\overbrace (
) . . . . . 106
\overbrace (ÌÐÎ) . . . . . . . 105
©
\overbrace ( ) . . . . . . . . 105
⏞⏟
\overbrace (
) . . . . . . 106
⏞⏞⏞
\overbrace (
) . . . . 105
⏞⏟
\overbrace (
) . . . . . . 104
\overbracket ( ) . . . . . . 106
⎴
) . . . . 105
\overbracket (
\overbracket ”( ) . . 219,
\overbridge (a) . . . . . . .
hkkk j
\overgroup (
) ......
\overgroup (ÌÎ) . . . . . . . .
³µ
\overgroup ( ) . . . . . . .
\overleftarrow (⃖⃖) . . . . .
−) . 85,
\overleftarrow (←
↼
\overleftharp ( ) . . . . .
\overleftharpdown (↽) . .
−) . .
\overleftharpoon (↽
↼
Ð
\overleftharpoon ( ) . .
\overleftharpoon (⃐⃖) . . .
\overleftrightarrow (⃖⃗)
→)
\overleftrightarrow (←
104
\overleftswishingghost (
. . . . . . . 110
\overleftwitchonbroom (
. . . . . . . 110
220
22
106
105
105
105
104
85
85
105
105
105
105
85,
)
−−∈
)
−−∈
\overleftwitchonbroom* (
. . . . . . . 110
\overline ( ) . . 28, 102,
­) . .
\overlinesegment (¬
x) . .
\overlinesegment (z
⏜⏜
\overparen (
) ....
)
104
105
105
105
⏞
\overparenthesis ( ) . 219,
220
⇒) . . . 104
\Overrightarrow (=
overrightarrow (package) . 104,
231
\overrightarrow (⃖⃗) . . . . 105
→) 85, 104
\overrightarrow (−
⇀
\overrightharp ( ) . . . . . 85
\overrightharpdown (⇁) . 85
− ) . . 105
\overrightharpoon (⇀
⇀) . . 105
\overrightharpoon (Ð
\overrightharpoon (⃖⃑) . . 105
)
\overrightswishingghost (
. . . . . . . 110
\overrightwitchonbroom (
. . . . . . . 110
\overrightwitchonbroom*
∋−−
)
∋−−
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 110
\overring (x) . . . . . . . . 24
−
) 109
\overscriptleftarrow (←
\overscriptleftrightarrow
→
(←
) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
−
\overscriptrightarrow (→
) .
. . . . . . . 109
\overset . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
\overt (⦶) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\overt (⦶) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\ovhook ( ̉ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\ovoid (l) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\owedge (?) . . . . . . . . . . 29
\owedge (›) . . . . . . . . . . 36
\owns . . . . . . . . . . . . see \ni
\owns (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\owns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . 53, 94
\owns (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\owns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\owns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ownsbar (W) . . . . . . . . . . 93
P
P (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\P (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,
\P (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\p (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\p ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
˙ ................
p (p)
\p@ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
package options
a (esvect) . . . . . . . . .
arrows (boisik) . . . . .
b (esvect) . . . . . . . . .
bbgreekl (mathbbol) .
boondox (emf) . . . . .
c (esvect) . . . . . . . . .
cal (emf) . . . . . . . . .
calligra (emf) . . . . . .
chorus (emf) . . . . . . .
cmr (emf) . . . . . . . .
crescent (fge) . . . . . .
d (esvect) . . . . . . . . .
e (esvect) . . . . . . . . .
f (esvect) . . . . . . . . .
289
151
227
15
151
176
151
218
106
81
106
120
122
106
122
122
122
122
103
106
106
106
fourier (emf) . . . . . . . 122
frcursive (emf) . . . . . 122
g (esvect) . . . . . . . . . 106
german (keystroke) . . 125
greek (babel) . 15, 90, 91,
148
h (esvect) . . . . . . . . . 106
heartctrbull (bullcntr) . 173
integrals (wasysym) . . 39
largectrbull (bullcntr) . 173
mathcal (euscript) . . . 119
mathscr (euscript) . . . 119
mathscr (urwchancal) . 119
miama (emf) . . . . . . 122
new (old-arrows) . . 85, 86
nointegrals (wasysym)
39
polutonikogreek (babel) 15,
90, 91
rsfs (emf) . . . . . . . . . 122
sans (dsfont) . . . . . . . 119
scaled (CountriesOfEurope)
. . . . . . . 183
scr (rsfso) . . . . . . . . . 119
smallctrbull (bullcntr) 173
smartctrbull (bullcntr) 173
upint (stix) . . . 38, 45, 47
utf8x (inputenc) . . . . 229
varg (txfonts/pxfonts)
92
packages
abraces . . . . 107, 231, 232
accents 102, 219, 231, 232
actuarialangle . . 107, 219,
231
adforn 131, 135, 136, 141,
231, 232
adfsymbols 130, 133, 135,
140, 231
allrunes . . . . . . 151, 231
𝒜ℳ𝒮 . . . . 12, 15, 29, 39,
48, 49, 60, 62, 67, 70, 85,
89, 90, 92, 93, 95, 96, 102,
104, 107, 111, 114, 115,
120, 211, 212, 230
amsbsy . . . . . . . . . . . 225
amsfonts . . . . . 115, 119
amsmath 12, 89, 102, 215,
224
amssymb . . 12, 102, 115,
119, 148, 231
amstext . . . . . . 216, 218
apl . . . . . . . . . . 125, 231
ar . . . . . . . . . . 121, 231
arcs . . . . . . . . . . 23, 231
arev . . 131–134, 141, 152,
183, 231
ascii . . . . . . 126, 226, 231
astrosym . . . . . 193, 231
babel . . . 15, 90, 91, 148
bartel-chess-fonts 209, 210,
231
bbding 130–133, 135, 139,
141, 212, 231
bbm . . . . . . . . . 119, 231
lilyglyphs
bbold . . . . . . . . 119, 231
bclogo 185, 186, 231, 232
begriff . . . . . . . 112, 231
bigints . . . . 42, 231, 232
bm . . . . . . 225, 231, 232
boisik . . . . . . . 32, 36, 44,
55, 61, 66, 69, 80, 81, 92,
94, 95, 103, 114, 117, 137,
140, 148, 152, 231
braket . . . . . . . . . . . 96
bullcntr . . . 173, 231, 232
bullenum . . . . . . . . . 173
calligra . . . . 119, 231, 232
calrsfs . . . . . . . . . . . 119
cancel . . . . . . . . . . . 104
ccicons . . . . 27, 231, 232
cclicenses . . . . . . 27, 231
centernot . . . . . . . . . 216
chancery . . . . . . . . . . 231
chemarr . . . . . . 108, 231
chemarrow . 85, 108, 231
ChinA2e . 26, 89, 120, 179,
180
china2e . . . 119, 231, 232
clock . . . . . 172, 231, 232
cmll 28, 34, 48, 59, 95, 231
colonequals . . 28, 59, 231
combelow . . 24, 231, 232
cookingsymbols . 183, 231,
232
CountriesOfEurope . 181,
231, 232
cryst . . . . . . . . 207, 231
cypriot . . . . 147, 231, 232
dancers . . . . . . 203, 231
dblaccnt . . . . . . . . . . 219
dice . . . . . . . . . 208, 231
dictsym . . . . . . 177, 231
dingbat 132, 141, 199, 212,
231
DotArrow . . 109, 231, 232
dozenal . . . 113, 173, 231
dsfont . . . . . . . 119, 231
emf . . . . . . 122, 231, 232
epiolmec . . 148, 150, 231,
232
epsdice . . . . . . . 172, 231
esint . . . . . . . . . 42, 231
esrelation . . 86, 109, 231
esvect . . . . . . . 106, 231
eufrak . . . . . . . . . . . 119
eurosym . . . . . . . 26, 231
euscript . . . . . . 119, 231
extarrows . . . . . 108, 231
extpfeil . . . . . . . 109, 231
extraipa . . . . . . . 22, 231
fc . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 20
fclfont . . . . . . . . . . . 231
fdsymbol . . . . . . 31, 32,
35, 43, 44, 53, 54, 61, 65,
69, 76–80, 87, 88, 92, 94,
98, 99, 103, 105, 111, 114,
116, 137, 140, 152, 231
feyn . . . . . . . . . 128, 231
fge . 85, 94, 103, 113, 118,
231
fixmath . . . . . . . . . . 225
fontawesome . . . . . . . . . .
25, 26, 123, 127, 131–134,
136, 140, 186, 189, 231,
232
fontenc . . 12, 15, 16, 20,
226, 228
fontspec . . . 152, 229, 230
fourier 26, 59, 91, 95, 101,
106, 133, 136, 170, 231
frege . . . . . 113, 231, 232
gensymb . . . . . . . . . . 121
go . . . . . . . . . . 176, 231
graphics . . . . . . . 85, 214
graphicx . . . 24, 211, 214
greenpoint . . . . 191, 231
halloweenmath . 37, 109,
110, 231, 232
hands . . . . . . . . 191, 231
harmony . . . . . . 154, 231
harpoon . . . 85, 231, 232
hhcount 172, 173, 231, 232
hieroglf . . . . . . 143, 231
holtpolt . . . . . . 110, 231
ifsym . 121, 139, 171, 212,
214, 231
igo . . . . . . . . . . 175, 231
inputenc . . . . . . . . . . 229
isoent . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
junicode . . . . . . 229, 231
keystroke . . . . . 125, 231
knitting . . . 181, 231, 232
knot . . . . . . 199, 202, 231
latexsym . . 29, 48, 59, 70,
115, 211, 231
152, 155–162,
166–168
lilyglyphs . . . . . . . . . 231
linearA . . . . 143, 231, 232
linearb 146, 147, 231, 232
logic . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
longdiv . . . . . . . . . . . 104
magic . . . . . . . . 209, 231
manfnt . . . . . . . 169, 231
marvosym . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 25, 113, 122, 125–127,
131, 134, 169, 170, 180,
212
mathabx 28, 30, 34, 40, 50,
60, 63, 67, 71, 72, 88, 93,
95–97, 102, 106, 113, 116,
123, 174, 211, 212, 231
mathbbol . . . . . 119, 120
mathcomp . . . . . . . . 113
mathdesign 25, 33, 47, 94,
100, 118, 231
mathdots . 102, 110, 112,
218, 231
mathrsfs . . . . . . 119, 231
mathspec . . . . . . . . . 90
290
mathtools 28, 57, 85, 106,
108, 231
mbboard . . . 119, 120, 231
mdwmath . . 107, 231, 232
metre . . 23, 102, 176, 231
milstd . . . . 126, 231, 232
MnSymbol . . . 28, 30, 31,
35, 43, 50–52, 61, 64, 68,
72–75, 86, 87, 92, 93, 97,
102, 104, 105, 111, 114,
116, 136, 140, 152, 231
moonphase . . . . 193, 231
musixgre . . . . . . . . . . 154
musixlit . . . . . . . . . . 154
musixper . . . . . . . . . 154
musixtex . . . . . . 231, 232
nath . . . . . . 95, 101, 231
nicefrac . . . 117, 231, 232
niceframe . . 196–199, 202
nkarta . . . . . . . 191, 231
ntheorem . . . . . . . . . 115
ogonek . . . . 24, 231, 232
old-arrows . . . 85, 86, 231
overrightarrow . . 104, 231
phaistos . . . . . . 142, 231
phonetic . 19, 23, 214, 231
pict2e . . . . . . . . . . . 122
pifont . . 16, 130–135, 140,
141, 191, 196, 207, 214,
231
pigpen . . . . . . . 179, 231
pmboxdraw . . . . 178, 231
polynom . . . . . . . . . . 104
prodint . . . . . . . . 48, 231
protosem . . . . . 142, 231
psnfss . . . . . . . . . . . 134
PSTricks . . . . . . . . . 186
pxfonts . . . 28, 30, 41, 49,
60, 63, 71, 88, 91–93, 115,
119, 140, 211, 226
recycle . . . . . . . 180, 231
relsize . . . . . . . . . . . 23
rotating . . . . . . . 27, 125
rsfso . . . . . . . . 119, 231
rubikcube . . 190, 231, 232
sarabian . . . 148, 231, 232
savesym . . . . . . . . . . 211
semaphor . . 205, 207, 231
semtrans . . . 20, 24, 231
shuffle . . . . . . . . 34, 231
simplewick . . . . . . . . 220
simpsons . . . . . 177, 231
skak . . . . . . 174, 175, 231
skull . . . . . . . . . 174, 231
slashed . . . . . . . . . . . 216
soyombo . . . 180, 231, 232
starfont . . . 124, 231, 232
staves . . . . . . . 178, 231
steinmetz . . 122, 231, 232
stix . . . . . 33, 37, 38, 45,
46, 56, 57, 62, 66, 67, 69,
82–84, 89, 92–95, 99, 103,
105, 112, 114, 115, 117,
123, 124, 127, 137, 138,
141, 152, 172, 231, 232
stmaryrd . . 29, 39, 49, 60,
67, 71, 85, 88, 95, 96, 212,
216, 230, 231
svrsymbols . 128, 231, 232
t4phonet . . . 20, 23, 231
teubner 26, 112, 148, 177,
231, 232
textcomp . 12, 14, 15, 20,
24–27, 70, 101, 117, 121,
152, 169, 211, 226, 228,
231
textgreek 15, 91, 231, 232
tfrupee . . . . 26, 231, 232
Tik Z . . . . . 184–186, 190
tikzsymbols 184, 185, 231,
232
timing . . . . . . . . . . . 121
tipa . . 17, 18, 20–23, 214,
231
tipx . . . . . . . . . . 18, 231
trfsigns . . 59, 94, 109, 231
trsym . . . . . . . . . 59, 231
turnstile . . . . . . . 58, 231
txfonts . . . . . . . . . . . 28,
30, 41, 49, 60, 63, 71, 88,
91–93, 115, 119, 140, 211,
213, 226, 231
type1cm . . . . . . . . . . 211
ucs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
ulsy . . . . 34, 88, 214, 231
umranda . . . . . . 197, 231
umrandb . . . . . . 198, 231
underscore . . . . . . . . 14
undertilde . . . . . 107, 231
units . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
universa . . . 140, 170, 231
upgreek . . . . 15, 91, 231
upquote . . . . . . . . . . 226
url . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
urwchancal . . . . 119, 231
ushort . . . . 107, 231, 232
vietnam . . . . . . . . . . 231
vntex . . . . . . . . . . 16, 20
wasysym . . 19, 25, 27, 30,
39, 49, 60, 63, 111, 115,
121, 122, 124, 127, 134–
136, 152, 169, 212, 231
webomints . . . . 196, 231
wsuipa . . 19, 22, 24, 212,
214, 219, 231
xfrac . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
yfonts . . . . 119, 120, 231
yhmath 103, 104, 107, 112,
218, 231
\PackingWaste (ß) . . . . . 180
Pakin, Scott . 1, 217, 219, 230
\Pallas (:) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\pan ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
paperclip . . . . . . . . . 185–186
\PaperLandscape ( ) . . . 171
\PaperPortrait ( ) . . . . 171
par . . . . . see \bindnasrepma,
\invamp, and \parr
paragraph mark . . . . . . see \P
\parallel (‖) . . . . . . . 48, 98
\parallel (∥) . . . . . . . . . 53
\parallel (∥) . . . . . . . . . 51
\parallel (∥) . . . . . . . . . 56
\parallelogram (▱) . . . . 138
\parallelogramblack (▰) 138
parallelograms . . . . . 137–138,
207–208
\ParallelPort (Ñ) . . . . . 125
\parallelslant (Ë) . . . . . 59
\parr (`) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\parsim (⫳) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\partial (B) . . . . . . . . . . 93
\partial (𝜕) . . . . . . . . . . 93
\partial (∂) . . . . . . . . . . 95
\partialmeetcontraction (⪣)
. . . . . . . . 67
\partialslash (C) . . . . . 93
\partialvardint (∫…∫) . . 116
\partialvardlanddownint (⨚)
. . . . . . . 116
\partialvardlandupint (⨙) .
. . . . . . . 116
\partialvardlcircleleftint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvardlcircleleftint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\partialvardlcirclerightint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvardlcirclerightint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\partialvardoiint (∯) . 116
\partialvardoint (∮) . . . 116
\partialvardrcircleleftint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvardrcircleleftint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\partialvardrcirclerightint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvardrcirclerightint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\partialvardstrokedint (⨏) .
. . . . . . . 116
\partialvardsumint (⨋) . 116
\partialvartint (∫…∫) . . . 116
\partialvartlanddownint (⨚)
. . . . . . . 116
\partialvartlandupint (⨙) .
. . . . . . . 116
\partialvartlcircleleftint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvartlcircleleftint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\partialvartlcirclerightint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvartlcirclerightint
(∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\partialvartoiint (∯) . 116
\partialvartoint (∮) . . . 116
291
\partialvartrcircleleftint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvartrcircleleftint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\partialvartrcirclerightint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\partialvartrcirclerightint
(∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\partialvartstrokedint (⨏)
. . . . . . . 116
\partialvartsumint (⨋) . 116
particle-physics symbols . 128–
129
\partof (3) . . . . . . . . . . 214
parts per thousand . . . . . see
\textperthousand
\partvoice (a
–ˇ») . . . . . . . . 22
\partvoiceless
(a
– ») . . . . . 22
˚
\passedpawn (r) . . . . . . . 174
\PAUSe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\PAuse ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\pause ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 153
pawn . . . . . . . . 175, 209–210
\PD (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
PDF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
.pdf files . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
pdfLATEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
\Peace ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\PeaceDove (f) . . . . . . . . 170
\Ped () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\peeler ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\pencil (✎) . . . . . . . . . . 132
\PencilLeft ( ) . . . . . . 132
\PencilLeftDown ( ) . . . 132
\PencilLeftUp ( ) . . . . . 132
\PencilRight ( ) . . . . . 132
\PencilRightDown ( ) . . 132
\PencilRightUp ( ) . . . . 132
pencils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\pentagon (⬠) . . . . . . . . 138
\pentagon (D) . . . . . . . . 136
\pentagonblack (⬟) . . . . 138
\Pentagram (å) . . . . . . . . 124
\pentagram („) . . . . . . . . 35
\pentam (λθλθλ||λββλββλ)
. . . . . . . 177
\pentdot (=) . . . . . . . . . . 151
\penteye (@) . . . . . . . . . . 151
people . . . . . . . . . . . see faces
percent sign . . . . . . . . see \%
percussion . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\permil (h) . . . . . . . . . . 27
\Perp (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\Perp (å) . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\Perp (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\perp (⊥) . . . . . . . . . 48, 217
\perp (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\perp (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\perp (⟂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\perps (⫡) . . . . . . . . . . . 117
\perthousand (‰) . . . . . 121
\Pfanne ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
;
:
=
#
\Pfund (£) . . . . . . . . . . .
\PgDown ( Page ↓ ) . . . . .
\PgUp ( Page ↑ ) . . . . . . .
phaistos (package) . . 142,
Phaistos disk . . . . . . . . . .
pharmaceutical prescription
\textrecipe
25
125
125
231
142
see
\PHarrow (J) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\phase ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
phasor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\PHbee (h)
. . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHbeehive (X) . . . . . . 142
\PHboomerang (R) . . . . . 142
\PHbow (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
phonetic symbols
\phonon (𝑗) . . .
\photon (::::)
photons . . . . . .
....
....
....
121,
. 17–20
. . . 129
. . . 121
128–129
{\pigpenfont N} (N) . . . 179
\PHoxBack (n) . . . . . . . . 142
{\pigpenfont R} (R) . . . 179
\PHpapyrus (k) . . . . . . . . 142
{\pigpenfont S} (S) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont U} (U) . . . 179
\PHplaneTree (i) . . . . . . 142
{\pigpenfont V} (V) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont W} (W) . . . 179
\PHplumedHead (B) . . . 142
{\pigpenfont X} (X) . . . 179
\PHram (d) . . . . . . . . . . 142
{\pigpenfont Y} (Y) . . . 179
\PHrosette (l) . . . . . . . 142
{\pigpenfont Z} (Z) . . . 179
pilcrow . . . . . . . . . . . . see \P
\pionminus (ë) . . . . . . . 129
\pionnull (ì) . . . . . . . . 129
\pionplus (ê) . . . . . . . . 129
pipe . . . . . . . . see \textpipe
\Pisces (ë) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Pisces (M) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Pisces (ë) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\pisces (f) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Pisymbol . . . . . 191–210, 214
\PHsaw (P) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHshield (L) . . . . . . . . 142
\PHcaptive (D) . . . . . . . 142
\PHsling (V) . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHcarpentryPlane (S) . 142
\PHsmallAxe (r) . . . . . . 142
\PHcat (c) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHstrainer (q)
\PHchild (E) . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHtattooedHead (C) . . 142
\PHclub (M) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHtiara (I) . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHtunny (g) . . . . . . . . 142
. . . . . 142
\PHvine (j) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHcomb (U) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHdolium (T) . . . . . . . . 142
\PHwavyBand (s) . . . . . . . 142
\PHdove (f) . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHwoman (F) . . . . . . . . . 142
physical symbols . . . . . . . 121
\Pi (Π) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\pi (𝜋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\pi (π) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
“pi” fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
piano ( ) . . . . . . . . 157, 168
\Pickup (A) . . . . . . . . . . 126
pict2e (package) . . . . . . . . 122
pifont (package) . 16, 130–135,
140, 141, 191, 196, 207,
214, 231
pigpen (package) . . . 179, 231
pigpen cipher . . . . . . . . . 179
{\pigpenfont A} (A) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont B} (B) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont C} (C) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont D} (D) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont E} (E) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont F} (F) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont G} (G) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont H} (H) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont I} (I) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont J} (J) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont K} (K) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont L} (L) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont M} (M) . . . 179
\PHflute (o)
. . . . . . . . . 142
\PHgaunlet (H) . . . . . . . 142
\PHgrater (p)
. . . . . . . . 142
\PHhelmet (G) . . . . . . . . 142
\PHhide (a) . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHhorn (Z) . .
\Phi (Φ) . . . .
\phi (𝜑) . . . .
\phimeson (ã)
\phimesonnull
\phiup (φ) . .
....
....
....
....
(ä)
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 142
. 90
. 90
. 129
. 129
. 91
\PHlid (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHlily (m)
. . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHmanacles (N)
. . . . . . 142
\PHmattock (O) . . . . . . . 142
\Phone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\phone () . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\PhoneHandset ( ) . . . . . 141
phonetic (package) 19, 23, 214,
231
{\pigpenfont Q} (Q) . . . 179
{\pigpenfont T} (T) . . . 179
\PHship (Y) . . . . . . . . . 142
\PHeagle (e) . . . . . . . . . 142
{\pigpenfont P} (P) . . . 179
\PHpedestrian (A) . . . . 142
\PHbullLeg (b) . . . . . . . . 142
\PHcolumn (W) . . . . . . . . . 142
{\pigpenfont O} (O) . . . 179
292
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{0} (
. . . . . . . 193
)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{2} ()
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{3} ()
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{1} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
.......
193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{5} () .
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{6} () .
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{7} ()
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{8} ()
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{4} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
.......
193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{9} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{10} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{11} (
. . . . . . . 193
)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{12} (
. . . . . . . 193
)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{13} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{14}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{15} (
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{16}
(
) . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{17} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{18}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{20} ()
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{19} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{21}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{23} ()
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{22} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{24}
)
(
..........
193
)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{26} ()
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{25} (
. . . . . . . 193
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{27}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{28}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{29} (
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{30}
)
(
...........
193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{31} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{32}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 193
!)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{33} (
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{34}
"
(#) . . . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{36}
($) . . . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{37}
(%) . . . . . . . . . . .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{35}
194
194
194
&)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{39} (')
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{40} (()
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{41} ())
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{42} (*)
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{43} (+)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{38} (
. . . . . . . 194
.......
194
,
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{45} (-)
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{46} (.)
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{47} (/)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{44} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
.......
194
0)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{49} (1)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{48} (
. . . . . . . 194
.......
194
2
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{50} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
3
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{51} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{52}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 194
4
5
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{54} (6)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{53} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
.......
194
7
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{55} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
8
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{56} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{57}
(
) . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{58}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
9
:
;)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{60} (<)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{59} (
. . . . . . . 194
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{61}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 194
=
>
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{62} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{63}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
?
@)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{64} (
. . . . . . . 194
A)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{65} (
. . . . . . . 194
B
C
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{68} (D)
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{69} (E)
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{90} (Z)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{66} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{67} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
.......
293
194
[
\
]
^
_
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{91} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{92} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{93} ( )
. . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{94} ( )
. . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{95} ( )
. . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{100}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{101}
d
(e) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{102}
(f) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{103}
(g) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{104}
(h) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{105}
(i) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{106}
(j) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{107}
(k) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{108}
(l) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{109}
(m) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{110}
(n) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{111}
(o) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{112}
(p) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{113}
(q) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{114}
(r) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{115}
(s) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{116}
(t) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{117}
(u) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{118}
(v) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{119}
(w) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{120}
(x) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{121}
(y) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{122}
(z) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{123}
({) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{124}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{153}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{125}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{154}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{155}
|
(}) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{126}
(~) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{127}
() . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{128}
(€) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{129}
() . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{130}
‚
(ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{132}
(„) . . . . . . . . . . 193
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{131}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{133}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{134}
†
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{135}
‡
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{136}
ˆ
‰
Š
‹
Œ

Ž


‘
’
“
(”) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{149}
(•) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{150}
(–) . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{151}
(—) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{152}
(˜) . . . . . . . . . . 193
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{137}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{138}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{139}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{140}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{141}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{142}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{143}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{144}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{145}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{146}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{147}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{148}
™
š
›
(œ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{157}
() . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{158}
(ž) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{159}
(Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{156}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{160}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{161}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{162}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{163}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{164}
¡
¢
£
(¤) . . . . . . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{165}
(¥) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{166}
¦
§
¨
©
(²) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{179}
(³) . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{180}
(´) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{181}
(µ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{182}
(¶) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{183}
(·) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{184}
(¸) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{185}
(¹) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{186}
(º) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{187}
(») . . . . . . . . . . . 194
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{167}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{168}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{169}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{178}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{188}
¼
½
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{189}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
294
¾
¿
È
(É) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{202}
(Ê) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{203}
(Ë) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{204}
(Ì) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{205}
(Í) . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{206}
(Î) . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{207}
(Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{208}
(Ð) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{209}
(Ñ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{210}
(Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{211}
(Ó) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{212}
(Ô) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{213}
(Õ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{214}
(Ö) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{215}
(×) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{216}
(Ø) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{217}
(Ù) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{218}
(Ú) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{219}
(Û) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{220}
(Ü) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{221}
(Ý) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{222}
(Þ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{223}
(ß) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{224}
(à) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{225}
(á) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{226}
(â) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{190}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{191}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{200}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 194
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{201}
ã
ä
å
(æ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{231}
(ç) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{232}
(è) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{233}
(é) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{234}
(ê) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{235}
(ë) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{236}
(ì) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{237}
(í) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{238}
(î) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{239}
(ï) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{240}
(ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{241}
(ñ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{242}
(ò) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{243}
(ó) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{244}
(ô) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{245}
(õ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{246}
(ö) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{247}
(÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{248}
(ø) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{249}
(ù) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{250}
(ú) . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{251}
(û) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{252}
(ü) . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{253}
(ý) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{254}
(þ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{227}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{228}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{229}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{230}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{255}
ÿ
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
\Pisymbol{cryst}{0} ( ) . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{2} () . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{3} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{4} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{5} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{6} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{7} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{8} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{9} ( ) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{10} ( ) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{12} ( ) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{15} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{20} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{21} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{22} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{24} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{25} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{27} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{28} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{29} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{30} () 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{31} () . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{32} ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{35} (#) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{36} ($) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{37} (%) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{38} (&) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{39} (') 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{40} (() 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{41} ()) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{42} (*) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{43} (+) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{44} (,) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{45} (-) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{47} (/) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{48} (0) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{49} (1) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{50} (2) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{55} (7) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{57} (9) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{58} (:) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{59} (;) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{60} (<) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{61} (=) . .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{62} (>) . .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{63} (?) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{64} (@) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{65} (A) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{66} (B) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{75} (K) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{77} (M) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{78} (N) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{79} (O) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{80} (P) . .
. . . . . . . 207
295
\Pisymbol{cryst}{81} (Q) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{82} (R) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{83} (S) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{84} (T) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{85} (U) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{87} (W) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{88} (X) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{89} (Y) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{95} (_) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{97} (a) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{98} (b) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{99} (c) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{102} (f) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{103} (g) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{104} (h) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{105} (i) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{107} (k) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{108} (l) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{109} (m) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{112} (p) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{113} (q) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{120} (x) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{121} (y) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{123} ({) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{124} (|) 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{125} (}) . .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{127} () .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{128} (€) . .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{129} () .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{130} (‚) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{131} (ƒ) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{132} („) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{133} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{135} (‡) . .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{136} (ˆ) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{137} (‰) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{138} (Š) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{139} (‹) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{140} (Œ) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{141} () . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{142} (Ž) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{143} () . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{145} (‘) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{147} (“) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{148} (”) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{149} (•) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{155} (›) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{157} () . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{158} (ž) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{159} (Ÿ) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{175} (¯) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{177} (±) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{178} (²) 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{179} (³) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{185} (¹) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{187} (») .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{188} (¼) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{189} (½) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{195} (Ã) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{197} (Å) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{198} (Æ) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{199} (Ç) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{202} (Ê) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{203} (Ë) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{204} (Ì) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{210} (Ò) . .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{212} (Ô) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{213} (Õ) .
. . . . . . . 207
\Pisymbol{cryst}{220} (Ü) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{221} (Ý) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{223} (ß) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{224} (à) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{230} (æ) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{231} (ç) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{232} (è) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{233} (é) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{236} (ì) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{240} (ð) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{241} (ñ) .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{242} (ò) . .
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{cryst}{243} (ó)
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dancers}{0} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{1} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{2} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{3} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{4} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{5} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{6} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{7} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{8} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{9} ( ) 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{10} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{11} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{12} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{13} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{14} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{15} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{16} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{17} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{18} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{19} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{20} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{21} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{22} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{23} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{24} ( ) .
. . . . . . . 203
296
\Pisymbol{dancers}{25}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{26}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{27}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{28}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{29}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{30}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{31}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{32}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{33}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{34}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{35}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{36}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{37}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{38}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{39}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{40}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{41}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{42}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{43}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{44}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{45}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{46}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{47}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{48}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{49}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{50}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{51}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{52}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{53}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{54}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{55}
. . . . . . . 204
()
.
()
.
()
.
()
.
()
.
()
.
()
.
()
.
()
!
.
()
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.
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.
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.
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-
.
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.
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1
.
()
2
.
()
3
.
()
4
.
()
5
.
()
6
.
()
.
7
\Pisymbol{dancers}{56}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{57}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{58}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{59}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{60}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{61}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{62}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{63}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{64}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{65}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{66}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{67}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{68}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{69}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{70}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{71}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{72}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{73}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{74}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{75}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{76}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{77}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{78}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{79}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{80}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{81}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{82}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{83}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{84}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{85}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{86}
. . . . . . . 203
()
8
.
()
9
.
()
:
.
()
;
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
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B
.
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C
.
()
D
.
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E
.
()
F
.
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G
.
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H
.
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I
.
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J
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K
.
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L
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M
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P
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Q
.
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.
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.
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T
.
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U
.
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\Pisymbol{dancers}{87} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{88} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{89} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{90} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{91} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{92} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{93} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{94} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{95} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{96} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{97} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{98} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{99} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{100} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{101} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{102} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{103} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{104} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{105} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{106} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{107} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{108} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{109} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{110} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{111} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{112} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{113} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{114} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{115} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{116} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{117} ( )
. . . . . . . 203
297
W
.
X
.
Y
.
Z
.
[
.
\
.
]
.
^
.
_
.
`
.
a
.
b
.
c
.
d
.
e
.
f
.
g
.
h
.
i
.
j
.
k
.
l
.
m
.
n
.
o
.
p
.
q
.
r
.
s
.
t
.
u
.
\Pisymbol{dancers}{118}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{119}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{120}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{121}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{122}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{123}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{124}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{125}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{126}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{127}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{128}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{129}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{130}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{131}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{132}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{133}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{134}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{135}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{136}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{137}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{138}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{139}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{140}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{141}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{142}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{143}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{144}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{145}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{146}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{147}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{148}
. . . . . . . 204
() .
v
() .
w
() .
x
() .
y
() .
z
() .
{
() .
|
() .
}
() .
~
() .

() .
€
() .

() .
‚
() .
ƒ
() .
„
() .
() .
†
() .
‡
() .
ˆ
() .
‰
() .
Š
() .
‹
() .
Œ
() .

() .
Ž
() .

() .

() .
‘
() .
’
() .
“
() .
”
\Pisymbol{dancers}{149}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{150}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{151}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{152}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{153}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{154}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{155}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{156}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{157}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{158}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{159}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{160}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{161}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{162}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{163}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{164}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{165}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{166}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{167}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{168}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{169}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{170}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{171}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{172}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{173}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{174}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{175}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{176}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{177}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{178}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{179}
. . . . . . . 203
() .
•
() .
–
() .
—
() .
˜
() .
™
() .
š
() .
›
() .
œ
() .

() .
ž
() .
Ÿ
() .
() .
¡
() .
¢
() .
£
() .
¤
() .
¥
() .
¦
() .
§
() .
¨
() .
©
() .
ª
() .
«
() .
¬
() .
­
() .
®
() .
¯
() .
°
() .
±
() .
²
() .
³
\Pisymbol{dancers}{180}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{181}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{182}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{183}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{184}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{185}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{186}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{187}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{188}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{189}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{190}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{191}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{192}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{193}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{194}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{195}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{196}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{197}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{198}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{199}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{200}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{201}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{202}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{203}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{204}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{205}
. . . . . . . 203
\Pisymbol{dancers}{206}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{207}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{208}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{209}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{210}
. . . . . . . 204
298
() .
´
() .
µ
() .
¶
() .
·
() .
¸
() .
¹
() .
º
() .
»
() .
¼
() .
½
() .
¾
() .
¿
() .
À
() .
Á
() .
Â
() .
Ã
() .
Ä
() .
Å
() .
Æ
() .
Ç
() .
È
() .
É
() .
Ê
() .
Ë
() .
Ì
() .
Í
() .
Î
() .
Ï
() .
Ð
() .
Ñ
() .
Ò
\Pisymbol{dancers}{211}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{212}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{213}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{214}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{215}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{216}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{217}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{218}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{219}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{220}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{221}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{222}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{223}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{224}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{225}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{226}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{227}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{228}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{229}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{230}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{231}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{232}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{233}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{234}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{235}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{236}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{237}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{238}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{239}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{240}
. . . . . . . 204
\Pisymbol{dancers}{241}
. . . . . . . 205
() .
Ó
() .
Ô
() .
Õ
() .
Ö
() .
×
() .
Ø
() .
Ù
() .
Ú
() .
Û
() .
Ü
() .
Ý
() .
Þ
() .
ß
() .
à
() .
á
() .
â
() .
ã
() .
ä
() .
å
() .
æ
() .
ç
() .
è
() .
é
() .
ê
() .
ë
() .
ì
() .
í
() .
î
() .
ï
() .
ð
() .
ñ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{242}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{243}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{244}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{245}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{246}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{247}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{248}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{249}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{250}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{251}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{252}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{253}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{254}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dancers}{255}
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{49} (
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{50} (
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{51} (
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{52} (
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{53} (
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{54} (
. . . . . . . 208
(
) .........
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{98}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{108} (
. . . . . . . 208
l)
() .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{97}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{107} (
. . . . . . . 208
k)
() .
ò
ó
() .
m)
ô
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{109} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{110} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{111} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{112} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{113} (
. . . . . . . 208
õ
ö
÷
ø
ù
() .
ú
n)
o)
p)
q)
r)
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{114} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{115} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{116} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{117} (
. . . . . . . 208
() .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{118} (
. . . . . . . 208
û
ü
ý
þ
ÿ
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
a)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{97} (
. . . . . . . 208
.
.
.
.
u)
v)
w)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{119} (
. . . . . . . 208
x)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{120} (
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{69}
E
199
F
199
(
) ...
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{70}
.
.
b)
.
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{99} (
. . . . . . . 208
c)
.
d)
t)
.
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{98} (
. . . . . . . 208
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{100} (
. . . . . . . 208
s)
(
) ...
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{71}
G
(
) ...
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{72}
199
J
199
e)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{101} (
. . . . . . . 208
f)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{102} (
. . . . . . . 208
g)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{103} (
. . . . . . . 208
h)
(
) ...
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{75}
K
(
) ...
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{76}
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{104} (
. . . . . . . 208
i)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{105} (
. . . . . . . 208
j)
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{106} (
. . . . . . . 208
199
199
L
199
M) . . .
199
(
) ...
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{77}
(
299
199
199
199
199
199
199
199
199
\Pisymbol{fselch}{0} (
. . . . . . . 209
) ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{1} (
. . . . . . . 209
..
)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{2} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{3} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{4} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{5} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{6} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{7} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{8} ()
.......
H
(
) ...
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{74}
a
(b) . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{99}
(c) . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{100}
(d) . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{101}
(e) . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{102}
(f) . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{103}
(g) . . . . . . . . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{104}
(h) . . . . . . . . .
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{9} (
. . . . . . . 209
) ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{10} (
. . . . . . . 209
) .
\Pisymbol{fselch}{11} (
. . . . . . . 209
) .
\Pisymbol{fselch}{12} (
. . . . . . . 209
) .
\Pisymbol{fselch}{13} (
. . . . . . . 209
) .
\Pisymbol{fselch}{14} (
. . . . . . . 209
.
)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{15} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{16} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{17} ()
.......
209
.
.
.
)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{19} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{20} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{21} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{22} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{23} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{24} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{25} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{26} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{27} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{28} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{29} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{30} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{31} ()
\Pisymbol{fselch}{18} (
. . . . . . . 209
.......
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{32} (
. . . . . . . 210
) .
\Pisymbol{fselch}{33} (
. . . . . . . 210
.
!)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{34} (")
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{35} (#)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{36} ($)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{37} (%)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{38} (&)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{39} (')
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{40} (()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{41} ())
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{42} (*)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{43} (+)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{44} (,)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{45} (-)
.......
210
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{47} (/)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{48} (0)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{49} (1)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{50} (2)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{51} (3)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{52} (4)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{53} (5)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{54} (6)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{55} (7)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{56} (8)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{57} (9)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{58} (:)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{59} (;)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{60} (<)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{61} (=)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{62} (>)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{63} (?)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{64} (@)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{65} (A)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{66} (B)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{67} (C)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{68} (D)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{69} (E)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{70} (F)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{71} (G)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{72} (H)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{73} (I)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{46} (
. . . . . . . 210
.......
300
209
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
J) .
\Pisymbol{fselch}{75} (K) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{76} (L) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{77} (M) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{78} (N) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{79} (O) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{80} (P) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{81} (Q) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{82} (R) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{83} (S) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{84} (T) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{85} (U) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{86} (V) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{87} (W) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{88} (X) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{89} (Y) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{90} (Z) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{91} ([) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{92} (\) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{93} (]) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{94} (^) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{95} (_) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{96} (`) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{97} (a) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{98} (b) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{99} (c) .
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{100} (d)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{101} (e)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{74} (
. . . . . . . 209
.......
210
f)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{103} (g)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{104} (h)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{105} (i)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{106} (j)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{107} (k)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{108} (l)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{109} (m)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{110} (n)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{111} (o)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{112} (p)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{113} (q)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{114} (r)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{115} (s)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{116} (t)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{117} (u)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{118} (v)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{119} (w)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{120} (x)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{121} (y)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{122} (z)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{123} ({)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{124} (|)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{125} (})
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{126} (~)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{127} ()
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{128} (€)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{fselch}{129} ()
\Pisymbol{fselch}{102} (
. . . . . . . 210
.......
209
‚)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{131} (ƒ)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{132} („)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{130} (
. . . . . . . 210
.......
210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{133} (
. . . . . . . 210
)
†)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{135} (‡)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{136} (ˆ)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{137} (‰)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{138} (Š)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{139} (‹)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{140} (Œ)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{141} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{142} (Ž)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{143} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{144} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{145} (‘)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{151} (—)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{157} ()
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{163} (£)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{169} (©)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{175} (¯)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{180} (´)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{186} (º)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{192} (À)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{198} (Æ)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{204} (Ì)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{210} (Ò)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{216} (Ø)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{134} (
. . . . . . . 210
.......
301
210
Þ)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{228} (ä)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{234} (ê)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{240} (ð)
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{fselch}{246} (ö)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{222} (
. . . . . . . 210
. . . . . . . 210
\Pisymbol{greenpoint}{71}
(G) . . . . . . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{hands}{65} ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{hands}{66} ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{hands}{67} ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{hands}{68} ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 191
A
B
C
D
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A
B
C
\Pisymbol{knot1}{48} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{49} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{50} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{51} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{52} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{53} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{58} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{59} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{60} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{61} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{62} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{63} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{64} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{65} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{66} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{67} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
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a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
0
1
2
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:
;
<
=
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?
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
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K
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M
N
O
P
Q
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S
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
\Pisymbol{knot1}{68} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{100} (
. . . . . . . 199
)
\Pisymbol{knot2}{71} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{69} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{101} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot2}{72} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{70} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{102} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot2}{73} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{71} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{103} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot2}{74} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{72} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{104} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot2}{75} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{73} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{105} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot2}{76} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{74} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{48} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{77} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{75} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{49} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{78} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{76} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{50} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{79} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{77} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{51} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{80} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{78} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{52} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{81} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{79} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{53} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{82} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{80} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{58} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{83} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{81} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{59} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{84} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{82} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{60} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{85} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{83} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{61} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{86} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{84} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{62} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{87} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{85} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{63} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{88} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{86} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{64} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{96} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{87} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{65} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{97} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{88} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{66} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{98} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{96} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{67} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{99} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot1}{97} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{68} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{100} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot1}{98} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{69} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{101} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot1}{99} (
. . . . . . . 199
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{70} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{102} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
302
g
h
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5
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;
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B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
0
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:
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<
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@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
\Pisymbol{knot2}{103} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot3}{74} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{48} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{104} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot3}{75} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{49} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot2}{105} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot3}{76} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{50} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{48} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{77} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{51} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{49} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{78} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{52} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{50} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{79} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{53} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{51} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{80} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{58} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{52} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{81} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{59} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{53} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{82} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{60} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{58} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{83} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{61} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{59} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{84} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{62} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{60} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{85} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{63} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{61} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{86} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{64} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{62} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{87} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{65} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{63} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{88} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{66} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{64} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{96} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{67} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{65} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{97} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{68} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{66} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{98} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{69} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{67} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{99} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{70} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{68} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{100} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{71} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{69} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{101} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{72} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{70} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{102} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{73} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{71} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{103} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{74} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{72} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{104} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{75} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{73} (
. . . . . . . 200
) .
\Pisymbol{knot3}{105} (
. . . . . . . 200
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{76} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
303
M
N
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U
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A
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C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
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c
d
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f
g
h
i
0
1
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5
\Pisymbol{knot4}{77} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{51} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{80} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{78} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{52} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{81} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{79} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{53} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{82} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{80} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{58} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{83} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{81} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{59} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{84} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{82} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{60} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{85} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{83} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{61} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{86} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{84} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{62} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{87} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{85} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{63} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{88} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{86} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{64} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{96} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{87} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{65} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{97} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{88} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{66} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{98} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{96} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{67} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{99} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{97} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{68} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{100} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{98} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{69} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{101} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{99} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{70} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{102} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{100} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot5}{71} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{103} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{101} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot5}{72} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{104} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{102} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot5}{73} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{105} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot4}{103} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot5}{74} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{48} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{104} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot5}{75} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{49} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot4}{105} (
. . . . . . . 201
)
\Pisymbol{knot5}{76} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{50} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{48} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{77} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{51} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{49} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{78} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{52} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{50} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot5}{79} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{53} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
304
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
0
1
2
3
4
5
:
;
<
=
>
?
@
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
\Pisymbol{knot6}{58} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{83} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{61} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{59} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{84} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{62} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{60} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{85} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{63} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{61} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{86} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{64} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{62} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{87} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{65} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{63} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{88} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{66} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{64} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{96} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{67} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{65} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{97} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{68} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{66} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{98} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{69} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{67} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{99} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{70} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{68} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{100} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{71} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{69} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{101} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{72} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{70} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{102} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{73} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{71} (
. . . . . . . 201
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{103} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{74} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{72} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{104} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{75} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{73} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{105} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{76} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{74} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{48} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{77} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{75} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{49} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{78} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{76} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{50} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{79} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{77} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{51} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{80} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{78} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{52} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{81} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{79} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{53} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{82} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{80} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{58} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{83} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{81} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{59} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{84} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot6}{82} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{60} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{85} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
305
V
W
X
`
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
\Pisymbol{knot7}{86} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{87} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{88} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{96} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{97} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{98} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{99} (
. . . . . . . 202
) .
\Pisymbol{knot7}{100} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{101} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{102} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{103} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{104} (
. . . . . . . 202
)
\Pisymbol{knot7}{105} (
. . . . . . . 202
\Pisymbol{magic}{48} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{49} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{50} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{51} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{52} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{53} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{54} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{55} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{56} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{57} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{66} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{71} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{82} (
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{84} (
. . . . . . . 209
)
0)
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
B)
G)
R)
T)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
U)
\Pisymbol{magic}{87} (W)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{88} (X)
. . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{magic}{90} (Z)
\Pisymbol{magic}{85} (
. . . . . . . 209
.......
..
..
..
..
209
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{0} (
. . . . . . . 193
)
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{2} ()
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{3} ()
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{1} ( )
. . . . . . . 193
. . . . . . . 193
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{33} (!) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{34} (") . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{35} (#) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{36} ($) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{37} (%) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{38} (&) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{39} (') . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{40} (() 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{41} ()) 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{42} (*)
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{43} (+) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{44} (,) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{45} (-) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{46} (.) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{47} (/) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{48} (0) 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{49} (1) 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{50} (2) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{51} (3) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{52} (4) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{53} (5) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{54} (6) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{55} (7) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{56} (8) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{57} (9) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{58} (:) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{59} (;) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{60} (<) .
. . . . . . . 192
306
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{61} (=) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{62} (>) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{63} (?) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{64} (@) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{65} (A) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{66} (B) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{67} (C) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{68} (D) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{69} (E) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{70} (F) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{71} (G) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{72} (H) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{73} (I) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{74} (J) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{75} (K) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{76} (L) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{77} (M) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{78} (N) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{79} (O)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{80} (P) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{81} (Q) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{82} (R) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{83} (S) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{84} (T) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{85} (U) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{86} (V) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{87} (W) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{88} (X) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{89} (Y) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{90} (Z) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{91} ([) . .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{92} (\)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{93} (]) 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{94} (^)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{95} (_) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{96} (`) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{97} (a) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{98} (b) . .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{99} (c) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{100} (d)
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{101} (e) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{102} (f) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{103} (g) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{104} (h) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{105} (i)
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{106} (j) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{107} (k) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{108} (l)
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{109} (m) .
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{110} (n)
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{111} (o)
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{112} (p)
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{113} (q)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{114} (r) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{115} (s)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{116} (t) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{117} (u)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{118} (v)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{119} (w)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{120} (x) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{121} (y) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{122} (z) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{123}
({) . . . . . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{124} (|)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{125} (})
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{126} (~) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{161} (¡)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{162} (¢) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{163} (£) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{164}
(¤) . . . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{165}
(¥) . . . . . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{166}
(¦) . . . . . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{167} (§)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{168} (¨) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{169} (©) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{170} (ª) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{171} («) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{172} (¬)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{173} (­) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{174} (®) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{175} (¯)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{176} (°) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{177} (±) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{178} (²) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{179} (³) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{180} (´) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{181} (µ) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{182} (¶)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{183} (·) .
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{184}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{185}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{186}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{187}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{188}
. . . . . . . 192
307
(¸)
(¹)
(º) .
(»)
(¼) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{189}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{190}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{191}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{192}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{193}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{194}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{195}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{196}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{197}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{198}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{199}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{200}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{201}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{202}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{203}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{204}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{205}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{206}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{207}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{208}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{209}
. . . . . . . 191
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{210}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{211}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{212}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{213}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{214}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{215}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{216}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{217}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{218}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{219}
. . . . . . . 192
(½) .
(¾) .
(¿)
(À) .
(Á) .
(Â)
(Ã) .
(Ä)
(Å) .
(Æ)
(Ç)
(È)
(É) .
(Ê)
(Ë)
(Ì)
(Í)
(Î) .
(Ï) .
(Ð)
(Ñ)
(Ò)
(Ó)
(Ô)
(Õ)
(Ö) .
(×) .
(Ø)
(Ù)
(Ú) .
(Û)
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{220}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{221}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{222}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{223}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{224}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{225}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{226}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{227}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{228}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{229}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{230}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{231}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{232}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{233}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{234}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{235}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{236}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{237}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{238}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{239}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{240}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{241}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{242}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{243}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{244}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{245}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{246}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{247}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{248}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{249}
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{250}
. . . . . . . 192
(Ü)
(Ý)
(Þ)
(ß)
(à)
(á) .
(â) .
(ã) .
(ä) .
(å) .
(æ) .
(ç)
(è)
(é) .
(ê) .
(ë) .
(ì) .
(í) .
(î) .
(ï) .
(ð)
(ñ)
(ò) .
(ó)
(ô) .
(õ) .
(ö)
(÷) .
(ø)
(ù)
(ú)
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{251} (û)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{252} (ü)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{253} (ý)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{254} (þ)
. . . . . . . 192
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{34} () . .
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{35} (#)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{36} ($)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{42} (*)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{46} (.)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{48}
($0#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{49}
($1#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{50}
($2#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{51}
($3#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{52}
($4#) . . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{53}
($5#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{54}
($6#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{55}
($7#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{56}
($8#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{57}
($9#) . . . . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{65} (A) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{66} (B) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{67} (C) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{68} (D) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{69} (E) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{70} (F) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{71} (G) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{72} (H) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{73} (I) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{74} (J)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{75} (K) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{76} (L)
. . . . . . . 206
308
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{77} (M)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{78} (N)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{79} (O) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{80} (P) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{81} (Q)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{82} (R)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{83} (S)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{84} (T) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{85} (U)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{86} (V) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{87} (W) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{88} (X) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{89} (Y)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{90} (Z) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{97} (a) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{98} (b) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{99} (c) .
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{100} (d)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{101} (e)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{102} (f)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{103} (g)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{104} (h)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{105} (i)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{106} (j)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{107} (k)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{108} (l)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{109} (m)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{110} (n)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{111} (o)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{112} (p)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{113} (q)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{114} (r)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{115} (s)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{116} (t)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{117} (u)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{118} (v)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{119} (w)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{120} (x)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{121} (y)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{122} (z)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{126} (˜)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{128} (Ă)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{129} (Ą)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{130} (Ć)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{131} (Č)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{132} (Ď)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{133} (Ě)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{134} (Ę)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{135} (Ğ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{136} (Ĺ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{137} (Ľ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{138} (Ł)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{139} (Ń)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{140} (Ň)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{142} (Ő)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{143} (Ŕ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{144} (Ř)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{145} (Ś)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{146} (Š)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{147} (Ş)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{148} (Ť)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{149} (Ţ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{150} (Ű)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{151} (Ů)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{152} (Ÿ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{153} (Ź)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{154} (Ž)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{155} (Ż)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{157} (İ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{158} (đ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{160} (ă)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{161} (ą)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{162} (ć)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{163} (č)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{164} (ď)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{165} (ě)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{166} (ę)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{167} (ğ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{168} (ĺ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{169} (ľ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{170} (ł)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{171} (ń)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{172} (ň)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{174} (ő)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{175} (ŕ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{176} (ř)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{177} (ś)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{178} (š)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{179} (ş)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{180} (ť)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{181} (ţ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{182} (ű)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{183} (ů)
. . . . . . . 206
309
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{184} (ÿ)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{185} (ź)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{186} (ž)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{187} (ż)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{192} (À)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{193} (Á)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{194} (Â)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{195} (Ã)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{196} (Ä)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{197} (Å)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{199} (Ç)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{200} (È)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{201} (É)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{202} (Ê)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{203} (Ë)
. . . . . . . 205
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{204} (Ì)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{205} (Í)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{206} (Î)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{207} (Ï)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{209} (Ñ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{210} (Ò)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{211} (Ó)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{212} (Ô)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{213} (Õ)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{214} (Ö)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{216} (Ø)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{217} (Ù)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{218} (Ú)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{219} (Û)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{220} (Ü)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{221} (Ý)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{224} (à)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{225} (á)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{226} (â)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{227} (ã)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{228} (ä)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{229} (å)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{231} (ç)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{232} (è)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{233} (é)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{234} (ê)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{235} (ë)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{236} (ì)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{237} (í)
. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{239} (ï)
. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{243} (ó)
. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
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. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{251} (û)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{252} (ü)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{253} (ý)
. . . . . . . 206
\Pisymbol{umranda}{0} (
. . . . . . . 197
) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{1} (
. . . . . . . 197
.
)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{2} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{3} ()
.......
197
.
.
)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{5} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{6} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{7} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{8} ()
\Pisymbol{umranda}{4} (
. . . . . . . 197
.......
.
.
.
.
.
197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{9} (
. . . . . . . 197
) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{10} (
. . . . . . . 197
)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{11} (
. . . . . . . 197
)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{12} (
. . . . . . . 197
)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{13} (
. . . . . . . 197
)
)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{15} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{16} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{17} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{18} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{19} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{20} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{21} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{22} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{23} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{24} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{25} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{26} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{27} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{28} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{29} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{30} ()
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{31} ()
\Pisymbol{umranda}{14} (
. . . . . . . 197
.......
310
197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{32}
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{33}
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{34}
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{35}
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{36}
. . . . . . . 197
(
)
!)
(")
(#)
($)
(
%)
&)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{37} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{38} (
. . . . . . . 197
')
()
\Pisymbol{umranda}{39} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{40} (
. . . . . . . 197
))
*)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{41} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{42} (
. . . . . . . 197
+)
,)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{43} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{44} (
. . . . . . . 197
-)
.)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{45} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{46} (
. . . . . . . 197
/)
0)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{47} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{48} (
. . . . . . . 197
1)
2)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{49} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{50} (
. . . . . . . 197
3
4
\Pisymbol{umranda}{51} ( )
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{52} ( )
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{53}
(
) . . . . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{54}
5
6)
(
..........
197
7)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{55} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{56}
8
(
) . . . . . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{57} ( )
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{58} ( )
. . . . . . . 197
9
:
;)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{60} (<)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{61} (=)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{62} (>)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{63} (?)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{64} (@)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{59} (
. . . . . . . 197
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{65}
(
) .........
\Pisymbol{umranda}{66}
(
) .........
A
B
197
197
C)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{67} (
. . . . . . . 197
D
\Pisymbol{umranda}{68} ( )
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{69}
(
) . . . . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{70}
(
) . . . . . . . . . 197
E
F
G)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{71} (
. . . . . . . 197
H
\Pisymbol{umranda}{72} ( )
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{73}
(
) . . . . . . . . . 197
I
J)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{75} (K)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{76} (L)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{77} (M)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{78} (N)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{79} (O)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{80} (P)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{81} (Q)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{82} (R)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{83} (S)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{84} (T)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{85} (U)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{74} (
. . . . . . . 197
.......
197
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{11} (
. . . . . . . 198
)
197
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{12} (
. . . . . . . 198
)
197
X)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{13} (
. . . . . . . 198
)
Y
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{14} (
. . . . . . . 198
V
W
\Pisymbol{umranda}{86}
(
) .........
\Pisymbol{umranda}{87}
(
) .........
\Pisymbol{umranda}{88} (
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{89} ( )
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{90}
(
) . . . . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{91}
(
) . . . . . . . . . 197
Z
[
\)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{92} (
. . . . . . . 197
])
\Pisymbol{umranda}{94} (^)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{95} (_)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{96} (`)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{97} (a)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{98} (b)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{99} (c)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{100} (d)
. . . . . . . 197
\Pisymbol{umranda}{101} (e)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{93} (
. . . . . . . 197
.......
197
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{0} (
. . . . . . . 198
) .
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{1} (
. . . . . . . 198
.
)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{2} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{3} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{4} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{5} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{6} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{7} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{8} ()
.......
.
.
.......
198
.
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{32} (
. . . . . . . 198
.
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{33} (
. . . . . . . 198
.
.
.
198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{9} (
. . . . . . . 198
) .
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{10} (
. . . . . . . 198
)
311
)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{15} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{16} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{17} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{18} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{19} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{20} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{21} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{22} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{23} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{24} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{25} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{26} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{27} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{28} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{29} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{30} ()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{31} ()
)
!)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{34} (")
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{35} (#)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{36} ($)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{37} (%)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{38} (&)
.......
198
')
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{40} (()
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{41} ())
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{42} (*)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{43} (+)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{44} (,)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{45} (-)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{46} (.)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{47} (/)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{48} (0)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{49} (1)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{50} (2)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{51} (3)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{52} (4)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{53} (5)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{54} (6)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{55} (7)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{56} (8)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{57} (9)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{58} (:)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{59} (;)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{60} (<)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{61} (=)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{62} (>)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{63} (?)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{64} (@)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{65} (A)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{66} (B)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{39} (
. . . . . . . 198
.......
198
C)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{68} (D)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{69} (E)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{70} (F)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{71} (G)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{72} (H)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{73} (I)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{74} (J)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{75} (K)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{76} (L)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{77} (M)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{78} (N)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{79} (O)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{80} (P)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{81} (Q)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{82} (R)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{83} (S)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{84} (T)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{85} (U)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{86} (V)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{87} (W)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{88} (X)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{89} (Y)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{90} (Z)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{91} ([)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{92} (\)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{93} (])
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{94} (^)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{67} (
. . . . . . . 198
.......
312
198
_)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{96} (`)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{97} (a)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{98} (b)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{99} (c)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{100} (d)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{101} (e)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{102} (f)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{103} (g)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{104} (h)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{105} (i)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{106} (j)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{107} (k)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{108} (l)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{109} (m)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{110} (n)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{111} (o)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{112} (p)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{113} (q)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{114} (r)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{115} (s)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{116} (t)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{117} (u)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{118} (v)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{119} (w)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{120} (x)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{121} (y)
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{122} (z)
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{95} (
. . . . . . . 198
.......
198
{
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{123} ( )
. . . . . . . 198
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{47}
(/) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{48}
(0) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{49}
(1) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{50}
(2) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{51}
(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{52}
(4) . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{53}
(5) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{54}
(6) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{55}
(7) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{56}
(8) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{57}
(9) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{65}
(A) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{66}
(B) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{67}
(C) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{68}
(D) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{69}
(E) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{70}
(F) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{71}
(G) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{72}
(H) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{73}
(I) . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{74}
(J) . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{75}
(K) . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{76}
(L) . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{77}
(M) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{78}
(N) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{79}
(O) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{80}
(P) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{81}
(Q) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{82}
(R) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{83}
(S) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{84}
(T) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{85}
(U) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{86}
(V) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{87}
(W) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{88}
(X) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{89}
(Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{90}
(Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{91}
([) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{93}
(]) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{97}
(a) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{98}
(b) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{99}
(c) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{100}
(d) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{101}
(e) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{102}
(f) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{103}
(g) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{104}
(h) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{105}
(i) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{106}
(j) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{107}
(k) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{108}
(l) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{109}
(m) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{110}
(n) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{111}
(o) . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{112}
(p) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{113}
(q) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{114}
(r) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{115}
(s) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{116}
(t) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{117}
(u) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{118}
(v) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
313
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{119}
(w) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{120}
(x) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{121}
(y) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{122}
(z) . . . . . . . . . . . 196
\pitchfork (&) . . . . . . . . 116
\pitchfork (t) . . . . . . . . 48
\pitchfork (ß) . . . . . . . . 55
\pitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . . 88
\pitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . . 86
\pitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . . 56
pitchforks 48, 86, 88, 110, 116
Pitman’s base 12 symbols 113,
173
\piup (π) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\planck (h̄) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Plane ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
planets . . . 122–124, 193–195
\plasmon (𝑝) . . . . . . . . 129
playing cards . . . . . . 140, 141
Plimsoll line . . . . . . . . . . 216
\Plus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
\plus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\plus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\plus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
plus-or-minus sign . . . see \pm
\PlusCenterOpen ( ) . . . 133
\pluscirc (¯) . . . . . . . . 30
\pluscirc (è) . . . . . . . . . 32
\plusdot (⨥) . . . . . . . . . 32
\plusdot (⨥) . . . . . . . . . 33
\pluseqq (⩲) . . . . . . . . . 33
\plushat (⨣) . . . . . . . . . 33
\PlusOutline ( ) . . . . . . 133
plusses . . . . . . . 133, 191–192
\plussim (⨦) . . . . . . . . . 33
\plussubtwo (⨧) . . . . . . . 33
\PlusThinCenterOpen ( ) 133
\plustrif (õ) . . . . . . . . . 32
\plustrif (⨨) . . . . . . . . . 33
\Pluto (I) . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Pluto (É) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\Pluto (J) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\pluto (\) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\pm (~) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\pm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\pmb ¯. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
pmboxdraw (package) 178, 231
\pmod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\pod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\pointer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 169
pointing finger . . . . . see fists
\PointingHand (Z) . . . . . 170
\pointint (⨕) . . . . . . . . . 45
\pointintsl (⨕) . . . . . . . 47
'
(
&
)
\pointintup (⨕)
\pointright (☞)
\Poland (ž) . . .
\polariton (𝜙) .
\polaron (𝑘) .
\polishhook (~)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
47
133
182
129
129
24
) . . . . . . . . . 110
\polter (
polutonikogreek (babel package
option) . . . . . 15, 90, 91
polygons . . 136–138, 162–166,
191–192, 207–208
polynom (package) . . . . . . 104
polynomial division . . . . . 104
polytonic Greek . . . 15, 90, 91
\portato ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 157
\portatoDown ( ) . . . . . . . 157
\Portugal (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . 182
\Poseidon (§) . . . . . . . . 124
\positron (𝑚) . . . . . . . . 129
\postalmark (〒) . . . . . . . 117
\Postbox ( ) . . . . . . . . . 180
PostScript . 91, 120, 130, 214,
223
PostScript fonts . . . . . . . . 130
\pot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\Pound ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\pounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\pounds ($) . . . . . . 227, 228
power set see alphabets, math
\powerset (℘) . . . . . . . . . 93
\Pp (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\pp (˙˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\ppm (˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙˙˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\Ppp (¯
˙
\ppp (˙˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\Pppp (˙˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\pppp ( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\Ppppp (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\ppppp (˙˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\Pr (Pr) ˙ . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Prec (⪻) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\precapprox (Æ) . . . . . . . 50
\precapprox (w) . . . . . . . 48
\precapprox (¸) . . . . . . . 55
\precapprox (⪷) . . . . . . . 53
\precapprox (⪷) . . . . . . . 51
\precapprox (⪷) . . . . . . . 56
\preccurlyeq (ď) . . . . . . 50
\preccurlyeq (4) . . . . . . 48
\preccurlyeq (Î) . . . . . . 55
\preccurlyeq (≼) . . . . . . 53
\preccurlyeq (≼) . . . . . . 51
\preccurlyeq (≼) . . . . . . 56
\precdot (Ì) . . . . . . . . . 50
\preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . 56
#
þ
\preceqq () . . . . . . . . . . 49
\preceqq (⪳) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\preceqq (⪳) . . . . . . . . . 56
\precnapprox (Ê) . . . . . . 50
\precnapprox () . . . . . . 49
\precnapprox (œ) . . . . . . 55
\precnapprox (⪹) . . . . . . 53
\precnapprox (⪹) . . . . . . 52
\precnapprox (⪹) . . . . . . 56
\precneq (ň) . . . . . . . . . 50
\precneq (⪱) . . . . . . . . 53, 54
\precneq (⪱) . . . . . . . . . 56
\precneqq () . . . . . . . . 49
\precneqq (–) . . . . . . . . . 55
\precneqq (⪵) . . . . . . . 53, 54
\precneqq (⪵) . . . . . . . . . 56
\precnsim (Ä) . . . . . . . . 50
\precnsim () . . . . . . . . 49
\precnsim (”) . . . . . . . . . 55
\precnsim (⋨) . . . . . . . . . 53
\precnsim (⋨) . . . . . . . . . 52
\precnsim (⋨) . . . . . . . . . 56
\precsim (À) . . . . . . . . . 50
\precsim (-) . . . . . . . . . 48
\precsim (º) . . . . . . . . . 55
\precsim (≾) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\precsim (≾) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\precsim (≾) . . . . . . . . . 57
prescription . see \textrecipe
present-value symbols 107, 219
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
primes . . . . . . . . . . 114–117
\Printer (Ò) . . . . . . . . . 125
printer’s fist . . . . . . see fists
printer’s flowers . . see fleurons
and flowers
probabilistic independence 217
probability limit (plim ) . . see
𝑛→∞
\DeclareMathOperator
∏︀
\prod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\prod (∏) . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\prod (∏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
∏
\prod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\PRODI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\PRODI (T) . . . . . . . . .
\Prodi . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\Prodi (R) . . . . . . .
\prodi . . . . . . . . . . .
\prodi (P) . . . . . . . .
prodint (package) . . . .
product integrals . . . .
\profline (⌒) . . . . .
\profsurf (⌓) . . . . .
Project Gutenberg . . .
projective space (P) .
alphabets, math
\projlim (proj lim) . .
314
48
48
...
...
...
48,
...
...
...
...
...
48
48
48
231
48
117
117
214
see
...
89
pronunciation symbols . . . see
phonetic symbols
proof, end of . . . . . . . . . . 115
proper subset/superset . . . see
\subsetneq/\supsetneq
proper vertices . . . . . . . . 128
\PropertyLine (⅊) . . . . . 117
\propfrom (›) . . . . . . . . 53
\propto (9) . . . . . . . . . . 116
\propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\protein (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . 128
proto-Semitic symbols . . . 142
\proton (𝑑) . . . . . . . . . . 128
protosem (package) . 142, 231
\ProvidesPackage . . . . . . 230
\PrtSc ( PrtSc ) . . . . . . . 125
\prurel (:) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\prurel (⊰) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ps ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
pseudographics . . . . . . . . 178
\Psi (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\psi (𝜓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\psiup (ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
psnfss (package) . . . . . . . . 134
PSTricks (package) . . . . . . 186
\Psyche (¿) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Pu (‰ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\pullback (⟓) . . . . . . . . . 32
\pullback (⟓) . . . . . . . . . 57
pullback diagrams . . . . . . 218
pulse diagram symbols . . . 121
\PulseHigh ( ) . . . . . . . 121
\PulseLow ( ) . . . . . . . 121
\pumpkin ( ) . . . . . . . . . 37
pumpkins . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
punctuation . . . . . . . . . . 16
punctum . . . . . . see musixgre
\Purierstab ( ) . . . . . . . 184
\pushout (⟔) . . . . . . . . . 32
\pushout (⟔) . . . . . . . . . 57
pushout diagrams . . . . . . 218
\pwedge (U) . . . . . . . . . . 19
pxfonts (package) . . . . . . . 28,
30, 41, 49, 60, 63, 71, 88,
91–93, 115, 119, 140, 211,
226
\Pxp (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\pxp ( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
$
%
˙
Q.E.D. . .
\QED (∎) .
\Qoppa (])
\qoppa (*)
\qoppa (ϟ)
>
Q
...
...
..
...
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
115
117
148
148
148
\qp () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\qprime (⁗) . . . . . . . . . . 114
\QQ (
') . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
B
\qqs () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
@
\qs () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\qside (M) . . . . . . . . . . . 174
\quaddot (<) . . . . . . . . . . 151
\quadeye (?) . . . . . . . . . . 151
\Quadrad (]]) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\quadrad (]]) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\Quadras ([[) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\quadras ([[) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\quadrupole (Ô) . . . . . . . 128
\quark (𝑂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\quarkb (𝑃) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\quarkc (𝑄) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\quarkd (𝑅) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\quarks (𝑆) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\quarkt (𝑇) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\quarku (𝑈) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
quarter note . . . . see musical
symbols
\quarterNote ( C ) . . . . . . 155
\quarternote (♩) . . . . . . 152
\quarternote (♩) . . . . . . . 152
\quarternote (♩) . . . . . . . 152
\quarterNoteDotted ( u ) . 155
\quarterNoteDottedDouble
( u u ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\quarterNoteDottedDoubleDown
uu
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
u
\quarterNoteDottedDown ( ) .
. . . . . . . 155
C
\quarterNoteDown ( ) . . . 155
quasi-quotation marks (p q) .
. . . . see \ulcorner and
\urcorner
quaternions (H) see alphabets,
math
quaver . see musical symbols
’
\quaver ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 155
’
\quaverDotted ( ) . . . . . 155
’
\quaverDottedDouble ( ) 155
\quaverDottedDoubleDown ( )
. . . . . . . 155
\quaverDottedDown ( ) . . 155
\quaverDown ( ) . . . . . . . 155
\quaverRest ( ) . . . . . . . 156
\quaverRestDotted ( ) . . 156
queen . . . . . . . . 175, 209–210
\questeq (≟) . . . . . . . . . 57
\Question (⁇) . . . . . . . . 117
quilisma . . . . . . see musixgre
\Quincunx (o) . . . . . . . . . 124
Quine corners (p q) . . . . see
\ulcorner and \urcorner
quotation marks . . 14, 16, 27,
183, 225, 228
\quotedblbase („) . . . 16, 228
\quotesinglbase (‚) . 16, 228
R
R (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\R (Ž) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\R (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\r (å) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\r (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
r (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
r (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\Radiation ( ) . . . . . . . 171
\radiation (☢) . . . . . . . . 183
radicals . see \sqrt and \surd
\Radioactivity (j) . . . . 127
\Radix ()) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Rain ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\RainCloud ( ) . . . . . . . 171
raindrop . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
raising . . . see \textraising
\RaisingEdge ( ) . . . . . . 121
\Rangle (>) . . . . . . . . . . 120
\rAngle (⟩⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\rAngle (⟫) . . . . . . . . . .
⟫
98
}
\rbrace (
) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\Rbrack (]) . . . . . . . . . . . 120
\rBrack (]]) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\rBrack (⟧)
..........
99
\rBrack (⟧) . . . . . . . . . . .
⟧
99
\rBrack ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\rbrack (]) . . . . . . . . . . .
99
\rbrack (]) . . . . .
\rbracklrtick (⦎)
\rbrackubar (⦌) .
\rbrackurtick (⦐)
\Rbrbrak (⟭) . . . .
❳
99
95
95
95
95
\rbrbrak (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
) . . . . . . . . . 100
\rangle (⟩) . . . . . . . . . 28, 96
\rc (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\rCeil (⌉⌉) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\rceil (⌉) . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\rangle (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . .
98
\rceil (⌉)
\rangle (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . .
⟩
97
\rAngle (
)
. . . . . . . . . 100
\rangle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\ranglebar (s) . . . . . . . .
98
\rangledot (⦒) . . . . . . . .
98
\rangledot (⦒) . . . . . . . . 95
\rangledownzigzagarrow (⍼)
. . . . . . . 115
\RArrow ( → ) . . . . . . . . 125
\rarrowfill . . . . . . . . . . 108
\ratio (:) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\RATIONAL ( ) . . . . . . . . . 89
\Rational ( ) . . . . . . . . . 89
rational numbers (Q) . . . . see
alphabets, math
rationalized Planck constant see
\hbar
\RB (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\Rbag (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\rbag (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\rbag (ß) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\rbag (⟆) . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
\rblackbowtie (í) . . . . . 32
\rblkbrbrak (⦘) . . . . . . . 95
⦄
½
Ñ
\rBrace (
\rbrace (})
)
. . . . . . . . . 100
..........
98
\rbrace (}) . . . . . . . . . . .
⎫
⎪
⎪
\rbrace ( ⎬) . . . . . . . . .
⎪
⎭
99
315
98
...........
99
⎤⎥
\rceil ( ⎥⎥⎥) . . . . . . . . . . .
⌉⎥
\rceil ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
97
99
\rcirclearrowdown (û) . 73
\rcirclearrowleft (⟲) . 73
\rcirclearrowright (⤿)
73
\rcirclearrowup (↺) . . . 73
\rcircleleftint (∳) . . . 44
\rcircleleftint (∳) . . . . 43
\rcirclerightint (∳) . . . 44
\rcirclerightint (∳) . . . 43
\rcorners (w) . . . . . . . . . 95
\rcurvearrowdown (⤹) . . . 73
\rcurvearrowleft (↶) . . 73
\rcurvearrowne (Ä) . . . . 73
\rcurvearrownw (Å) . . . . 73
\rcurvearrowright (À) . . 73
\rcurvearrowse (Ç) . . . . 73
\rcurvearrowsw (Æ) . . . . 73
\rcurvearrowup (Á) . . . . . 73
\rcurvyangle (⧽) . . . . . . 95
\rdbrack (w) . . . . . . . . . . 97
\rdiagovfdiag (⤫) . . . . . 117
\rdiagovsearrow (⤰) . . . 82
\Rdsh (↳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
\Rdsh (↳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
\Re (ℜ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\Re (ℜ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\REAL ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Real ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
real numbers (R) . . . . . . . see
alphabets, math
recipe . . . . . see \textrecipe
\recorder () . . . . . . . . . 169
¾
Ò
u
\Rectangle ( ) . . . . . . . . 139
\RectangleBold ( ) . . . . . 139
rectangles . 139, 140, 162–166,
191–192
\RectangleThin ( ) . . . . . 139
\Rectpipe (˜) . . . . . . . . . 127
\Rectsteel (”) . . . . . . . . 127
recycle (package) . . . 180, 231
\recycle (♻) . . . . . . . . . 183
v
t
A
\recycle (
) . . . . 180
\Recycling (Þ) . . . . . . . 180
recycling symbols . . 179, 180,
183, 185–189, 191
reduced quadrupole moment see
\rqm
\reference (𝑙) . . . . . . . . 128
\reflectbox . . . . . . . . . . 214
registered trademark . 14, 26,
227
\Reibe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
relational database symbols 117
relational symbols . . . . . . 48
binary . 48–51, 53, 55–67,
86–88
negated binary . . 49, 50,
52–55, 57
triangle . . . . . . . . 67–69
\relationleftproject ( « &») . .
. . . . . . . 109
\relationlifting ( $—##) . . 109
\relationrightproject ( –$ „) .
. . . . . . . 109
relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
\Relbar (=) . . . . . . . 88, 215
\Relbar (Ô) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\Relbar (⇐) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\relbar (−) . . . . . . . 88, 215
\relbar (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\relbar (←) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
relsize (package) . . . . . . . . 23
\Request ( ) . . . . . . . . . 180
\resistivity (𝛯) . . . . . . 128
\resizebox . . . . . . . . 85, 211
\Respondens (∼) . . . . . . . 176
\respondens ( ∼) . . . . . . . 176
response ( ) . . . . . . 229, 230
\restoresymbol . . . . . . . 211
\restrictbarb (‰) . . . . . . 86
\restrictbarbup ()) . . . . 86
\restriction (æ) . . . . . . 71
\restriction (↾) . . . . . . 79
\restriction (↾) . . . . . . 75
\restriction (↾) . . . . . . 84
restrictions
71, 75, 79, 80, 84,
86
\restrictmallet (”) . . . . 86
\restrictmalletup (*) . . 86
\restrictwand () . . . . . . 86
\restrictwandup (() . . . . 86
rests . . . see musical symbols
¿
retracting . . . . . . . . . . . . see
\textretracting
\Retrograde (5) . . . . . . . 124
\Return ( ←˒ ) . . . . . . . . 125
return . . . see carriage return
\revangle (⦣) . . . . . . . . . 114
\revangle (⦣) . . . . . . . . . 115
\revangleubar
(⦥) . . . . . 115
Ñ
Ñ
\revaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\revD () . . . . . . . . .
.
\revddots ( . . ) . . . . .
\reve () . . . . . . . . .
\reveject (f) . . . . . .
\revemptyset (⦰) . . .
\revemptyset (⦰) . . .
\revepsilon () . . . .
\revepsilon () . . . .
reverse solidus . . . . . .
\textbackslash
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
{)
\reverseallabreve (
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
19
218
19
19
116
114
19
214
see
. 153
T
\reverseC (
) ......
reversed symbols . . . . . . .
\reversedvideodbend ( )
\reversemathcloud (
)
)
\reversemathwitch (
\reversemathwitch* (
)
\revglotstop (c) . . . . . .
\revmeasuredangle (⦛) . .
\revnmid (⫮) . . . . . . . . . .
\revsphericalangle (⦠) .
\Rewind (¶) . . . . . . . . . .
\RewindToIndex (´) . . .
\RewindToStart (µ) . . . .
\rfbowtie? (⧒) . . . . . . . .
?
\rfilet (??) . . . . . . . . . . .
153
214
169
37
37
37
19
114
57
114
169
169
169
57
97
\rFloor (⌋⌋) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\rfloor (⌋) . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\rfloor (⌋) . . . . . . . . . . .
99
⎥⎥
\rfloor ( ⎥⎥⎥) . . . . . . . . . .
⌋⎦
\rfloor ( ) . . . . . . . . . .
97
\rftimes ⎫
(⧕) . .
⎭
\rgroup ( ) . . .
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
\rgroup ( ⎪
⎭) . . .
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
\rgroup ( ⎪
⎭) . .
⎧
\rgroup ( ⎪) . .
⎩
\RHD () . . . . . .
\rhd (B) . . . . . .
\rhd (⊳) . . . . . .
\rhd (⊳) . . . . . .
\rhd (⊳) . . . . . .
\Rho (P) . . . . . .
316
99
.......
57
.......
96
.......
99
.......
97
.......
99
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . 30
29, 30
. . 65
64, 68
33, 138
. . . 90
\rho (𝜌) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\rho (ρ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\rhomesonminus (æ) . . . . 128
\rhomesonnull (ç) . . . . . 128
\rhomesonplus (å) . . . . . 128
\rhook () . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\rhookdownarrow (;) . . . . 77
\rhookdownarrow (;) . . . . 73
\rhookleftarrow (↩) . . . 77
\rhookleftarrow (↩) . . . 73
\rhooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . 77
\rhooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . 73
\rhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . 77
\rhooknwarrow (=) . . . . . 73
\rhookrightarrow (↪) . . 77
\rhookrightarrow (8) . . 73
\rhooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . 77
\rhooksearrow (?) . . . . . 73
\rhookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . 77
\rhookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . 72
\rhookuparrow (9) . . . . . 77
\rhookuparrow (9) . . . . . . 72
\rhoup (ρ) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\right
96, 100, 101, 211, 213
\rightangle (à) . . . . . . . 114
\rightangle (∟) . . . . . . . 114
\rightangle (∟) . . . . . . . 118
\rightangle (∟) . . . . . . . 115
\rightanglemdot (â) . . . . 114
\rightanglemdot (⦝) . . . 114
\rightanglemdot (⦝) . . . . 115
\rightanglesqr (ã) . . . . 114
\rightanglesqr (⦜) . . . . 114
\rightanglesqr (⦜) . . . . 115
\rightanglesquare (⦜) . . 114
\RIGHTarrow () . . . . . . . 169
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . 28, 70
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . . . 76
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . . . 72
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . . . . 82
\rightarrow (Ñ) . . . . . . 71
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . 70
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . 76
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . 72
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . 85
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . 82
\rightarrowapprox (⥵) . 82
\rightarrowbackapprox (⭈) .
. . . . . . . . 82
\rightarrowbar () . . . . 80
\rightarrowbar (⇥) . . . . 82
\rightarrowbsimilar (⭌) 82
\rightarrowcircle ( ) . 80
\rightarrowdiamond (⤞) . 82
\rightarrowgtr (⭃) . . . . 67
\rightarrowonoplus (⟴)
82
\rightarrowplus (⥅) . . . 82
\rightarrowshortleftarrow
(⥂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
\rightarrowsimilar (⥴) . 82
\rightarrowsupset (⭄) . 62
\rightarrowtail () . . . 70
\rightarrowtail (š) . . . 80
\rightarrowtail (↣) . . . 76
\rightarrowtail (↣) . . . 72
\rightarrowtail (↣) . . . 82
\rightarrowTriangle (û) 80
\rightarrowtriangle (_) 71
\rightarrowtriangle (þ) 80
\rightarrowtriangle (⇾) 82
\rightarrowx (⥇) . . . . . . 82
\rightAssert (⊩) . . . . . . 53
\rightassert (⊦) . . . . . . 53
\rightbarharpoon (Ý) . . 72
\rightbkarrow (⇢) . . . . . 76
\rightbkarrow (⤍) . . . . . 82
\rightblackarrow (.) . . 80
\rightblackspoon (l) . . 87
\RIGHTCIRCLE (H) . . . . . . 136
\RIGHTcircle (H
#) . . . . . . 136
\Rightcircle (J) . . . . . . 136
\rightcurvedarrow (↝) . 77
\rightcurvedarrow (⤳) . 82
\rightdasharrow (!) . . . 80
\rightdasharrow (⇢) . . . 82
\rightdbltail (⤜) . . . . . 57
\RightDiamond ( ) . . . . . 139
\rightdotarrow (⤑) . . . . 82
\rightdowncurvedarrow (⤷) .
. . . . . . . . 77
\rightdowncurvedarrow
(⤷) 82
Ñ
Ñ
\rightevaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . 100
?
\rightfilledspoon (p) .
\rightfishtail (⥽) . . . .
\rightfootline (­) . . . .
\rightfootline (x) . . . .
\rightfree (€) . . . . . . . .
\righthalfcap (⌝) . . . . .
\righthalfcup (⌟) . . . . .
\righthand (u) . . . . . . .
\rightharpoonaccent (⃑)
\rightharpoonccw (⇀) . .
\rightharpooncw (⇁) . . .
\rightharpoondown (ã) .
\rightharpoondown (⇁) .
\rightharpoondown (‹) . .
\rightharpoondown (⇁) .
\rightharpoondown (⇁) .
\rightharpoondownbar (⥗)
\rightharpoonsupdown (⥤)
\rightharpoonup (á) . . .
\rightharpoonup (⇀) . . .
\rightharpoonup (Š) . . .
\rightharpoonup (⇀) . . .
\rightharpoonup (⇀) . . .
\rightharpoonupbar (⥓) .
\rightharpoonupdash (⥬)
\rightimply (⥰) . . . . . . .
\rightlcurvearrow (”) .
\rightleftarrows (Õ) . .
\rightleftarrows () . .
\rightleftarrows (‘) . .
\rightleftarrows (⇄) . .
\rightleftarrows (⇄) . .
\rightleftarrows (⇄) . .
86
56
53
51
51
31
31
133
103
75
75
72
70
81
79
84
84
84
72
70
81
79
84
84
84
56
77
71
70
80
76
72
82
\rightleftcurvearrow (¦) 77
\rightleftharpoon (á) . 72
\rightleftharpoons (é)
72
\rightleftharpoons ( )
70
\rightleftharpoons (⇀
70
↽)
\rightleftharpoons (’) . 81
\rightleftharpoons (⇌) . 79
\rightleftharpoons (⇌) . 75
\rightleftharpoons (⇌) . 84
\rightleftharpoonsdown (⥩)
. . . . . . . . 84
\rightleftharpoonsfill . 108
\rightleftharpoonsup (⥨) 84
\rightleftsquigarrow (↭) 77
\rightlsquigarrow (↝) . 77
\rightlsquigarrow (↝) . . 72
\Rightmapsto (⤇) . . . . . 76
\rightmapsto (↦) . . . . . . 77
\rightmapsto (↦) . . . . . . 72
\rightModels (⊫) . . . . . . 51
\rightmodels (⊧) . . . . . . 53
\rightmodels (⊧) . . . . . . 51
\rightmoon (L) . . . . . . . . 123
\rightmoon (☽) . . . . . . . . 123
\rightmoon (%) . . . . . . . . 122
\rightouterjoin (⟖) . . . 117
\rightp (w) . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\rightpentagon (⭔) . . . . 138
\rightpentagonblack (⭓) 138
\rightpitchfork (t) . . . 88
\rightpitchfork (ˆ) . . . 86
\rightpointleft (
) . . 132
L
N
\rightpointright (
) . 132
\rightpropto (Ž) . . . . . . 50
\rightrcurvearrow (⤻) . 77
\rightrightarrows (Ñ) . 71
\rightrightarrows (⇒) . 70
\rightrightarrows (•) . . 80
\rightrightarrows (⇉) . 76
\rightrightarrows (⇉) . . 72
\rightrightarrows (⇉) . 82
\rightrightharpoons (Ù) 72
\rightrsquigarrow (↝) . 77
\rightrsquigarrow (¨) . . 72
\RightScissors (S) . . . . 131
\rightslice (3) . . . . . . . 29
\rightslice (Ñ) . . . . . . . 32
\rightslice (⪧) . . . . . . . 50
\rightspoon (⊸) . . . . . . . 87
\rightspoon (⊸) . . . . . . 86
\rightsquigarrow (ù) . 71
\rightsquigarrow ( ) . . 70
\rightsquigarrow () . . 80
\rightsquigarrow (↝) . . 77
\rightsquigarrow (↝) . . 73
\rightsquigarrow (⇝) 82, 83
\rightt (o) . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\righttail (⤚) . . . . . . . 56
\righttherefore ( ) . . . 111
\righttherefore ( ) . 30, 111
\rightthreearrows () . . 80
\rightthreearrows (⇶) . 82
\rightthreetimes (%) . . 116
317
\rightthreetimes (i) . .
\rightthreetimes (Ô) . . .
\rightthreetimes (⋌) . . .
\rightthreetimes (⋌) . . .
\rightthreetimes (⋌) . .
\rightthumbsdown (
) .
\rightthumbsup (
) ...
\righttoleftarrow (ý) .
\righttoleftarrow (æ) . .
\Righttorque (') . . . . . .
\rightturn (!) . . . . . . .
\rightupcurvedarrow (˜)
\rightVDash (⊫) . . . . . .
\rightVdash (⊩) . . . . . .
\rightVdash (⊩) . . . . . . .
\rightvDash (⊨) . . . . . . .
\rightvdash (⊢) . . . . . . .
\rightvdash (⊢)
.......
Ð
Ð
\rightwave ( ÐÐ) . . . . . . . .
d
u
29
32
32
30
33
132
132
71
80
127
169
77
53
53
50
53
53
50
100
\rightwavearrow (↝) . . . 76
\rightwavearrow (↝) . . . 82
\rightwhitearrow (ã) . . 80
\rightwhitearrow (⇨) . . 82
\rightwhiteroundarrow (å) 80
\rightY (,) . . . . . . . . . . 32
\rightY (() . . . . . . . . . . 30
rinforzando () . . . . . . . . . 157
\ring (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
ring (å) . . . . . . . . see accents
ring equal to . . . see \circeq
ring in equal to . see \eqcirc
\ringplus (⨢) . . . . . . . . . 33
\riota (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
\riota ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\rip (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
\risingdotseq («) . . . . . 50
\risingdotseq (:) . . . . . 48
\risingdotseq (Ü) . . . . . 55
\risingdotseq (≓) . . . . . 53
\risingdotseq (≓) . . . . . 50
\risingdotseq (≓) . . . . . 56
\rJoin (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\rJoin (⋊) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\RK () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\rlap . . 24,⎫
25, 139, 217, 218
\rmoustache (⎩) . . . . . . . 96
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
\rmoustache ( ⎪
⎩) . . . . . . 99
⎫
⎪
⎪
⎪
\rmoustache ( ⎪
⎩) . . . . . . 97
⎫
\rmoustache ( ⎪) . . . . . . 99
⎩
\RO ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
rock/paper/scissors . . . . . 133
) . . . . . 184
\rollingpin (
Roman coins . . . . . . . . . . 26
\Romania ( ) . . . . . . . . . 182
Romanian comma-belo accent
(a, ) . . . . . . . see accents
rook . . . . . . . . . 175, 209–210
roots . . . . . . . . . . . see \sqrt
roshambo . . . . . . . . . . . .
\rotatebox . . . . . . . . 24,
rotated symbols 17–19, 24,
rotating (package) . . . 27,
\rotm (m) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\rotOmega ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\rotr (r) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\rotvara (A) . . . . . . . . . .
\rotw (w) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\roty (y) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\RoundedLsteel () . . . . .
\RoundedLsteel () . . . . .
\RoundedTsteel (Ÿ) . . . .
\RoundedTsteel (Ÿ) . . . .
\RoundedTTsteel (ž) . . . .
\Rparen ()) . . . . . . . . . . .
⦆
\rParen (
133
214
214
125
19
19
19
19
19
19
127
127
127
127
127
120
) ..........
99
\rparen ()) . . . . . . . . . . .
98
\rrhLap (
.
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. 99
. 95
. 95
. 45
. 46
. 46
. 216
. 151
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhLs (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhLsp (
\rrhLw (
\rrhLwp (
\rrhM (
.........
97
\rrangle (⦊) . . . . . . . . . .
\rrbracket () . . . . . . . .
95
96
Œ
\rrbracket ( ) . . . . . . . . 101
\rrceil (W) .
\RRelbar (⭅)
\Rrelbar (⇚)
\rrfloor (U)
.
.
.
.
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.
95
89
89
95
\rrhD (
) . . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhDa (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhDap (
)
. . . . . . . . 190
\rrhDp (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhDs (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhDsp (
\rrhDw (
\rrhDwp (
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
\rrhE (
) . . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhEp (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhF (
) . . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhFp (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhFw (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhFwp (
)
. . . . . . . . 190
\rrhL (
) . . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhLa (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhMp (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhR (
) . . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhRa (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhRap (
)
. . . . . . . . 190
\rrhRp (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhRs (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhRsp (
\rrhRwp (
\rrhSd (
\rrhSdp (
\rrhSl (
\rrhSlp (
\rrhSr (
\rrangle (⟫)
. . . . . . . . 190
\rrhLp (
\rrhRw (
\rparen ()) . . . .
\rparengtr (⦔) .
\Rparenless (⦖)
\rppolint (⨒) . .
\rppolintsl (⨒)
\rppolintup (⨒)
- ......
\rqm (𝐼)
\RR (z) . . . . . . .
)
\rrhSrp (
\rrhSu (
\rrhSup (
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
\rrhU (
) . . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhUa (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhUap (
)
. . . . . . . . 190
\rrhUp (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhUs (
) . . . . . . . . . 190
\rrhUsp (
\rrhUw (
\rrhUwp (
)
. . . . . . . . 190
) . . . . . . . . . 190
)
. . . . . . . . 190
\RRightarrow (⭆) . . . . . . 82
\Rrightarrow (V) . . . . . 71
\Rrightarrow (¯) . . . . . . 80
\Rrightarrow (⇛) . . . . . 76
\Rrightarrow (⇛) . . . . . . 72
\Rrightarrow (⇛) . . . . . . 82
\rrparenthesis (M) . . . . . 95
\rrparenthesis (⦈) . . . . . 95
\RS (␞) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\rsem (⟧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
M
Q
\rsem ( Q
) . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Q
Q
O . . . see \rdbrack
\rsemantic
rsfs (emf package option) . 122
rsfso (package) . . . . . 119, 231
\Rsh (é) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\Rsh () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
318
\Rsh (Ÿ) . . . .
\Rsh (↱) . . . .
\Rsh (↱) . . . .
\Rsh (↱) . . . .
\rsolbar (⧷) .
\rsqhook (⫎)
\rsub (⩥) . .
)
\rtborder (
.
.
.
.
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..
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80
76
72
83
33
56
37
. . . . . . . . 176
\rtbotcorner ( )
\rtimes (¸) . . . .
\rtimes (o) . . . .
\rtimes (Õ) . . . .
\rtimes (⋊) . . . .
\rtimes (⋊) . . . .
\rtimes (⋊) . . . .
\rtimesblack (ê)
\rtriltri (⧎) . .
\rtriple . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
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. 176
. 30
. 29
. 32
31, 32
. . 30
. . 33
. . 32
. . 69
. . 101
\rttopcorner ( ) . . . . . 176
\RU () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Rubik’s Cube . . . . . . . . . 190
rubikcube (package) . 190, 231,
232
\ruledelayed (⧴) . . . . . . 56
runes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Anglo-Frisian . . . . . . 151
Danish . see normal runes
Germanic . . . . . . . . . 151
Hälsinge . . see staveless
runes
long-branch . see normal
runes
medieval . . . . . . . . . 151
normal . . . . . . . . . . . 151
short-twig . . . . . . . . 151
staveless . . . . . . . . . 151
Swedo-Norwegian . . . see
short-twig runes
\rupee (|) . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\RV (|
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\rVert (||) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\rVert (‖) . . . . . . . . . . . 96
∥
∥
∥
∥) . . . . . . . . . . 98
\rVert ( ∥
∥
\rvert (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
∣∣
∣
\rvert ( ∣∣∣) . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
\rVvert ( Å) . . . . . . . . . 98
\Rvzigzag (⧛) . . . . . . . . . 95
\rvzigzag (⧙) . . . . . . . . . 95
\rWalley Ð( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
Ð
\rwave ( ÐÐ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
_
_
\rWavy ( _
_
_) . . . . . . . . . . 97
^^_
\rwavy ( ^^^) . . . . . . . . . . . 97
^
S
S (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\S (§) . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 227
\S (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\s (Ã) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
s (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
–
\sA ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
\SAa (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAb (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAd (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAdb (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAdd (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\Sadey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\sadface (☹) . . . . . . . . . 183
\SAf (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
safety-related symbols . . . 127
\Saftpresse ( ) . . . . . . . 184
\SAg (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAga (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\Sagittarius (V) . . . . . . 124
\Sagittarius (è) . . . . . . 122
\sagittarius (c) . . . . . . 122
\SAh (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAhd (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAhu (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAl (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAlq (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAm (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\samebishops (s) . . . . . . 174
\Sampi (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\Sampi (Ϡ) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\sampi (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\sampi (ϡ) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAn (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
sans (dsfont package option) 119
\sansLmirrored (⅃) . . . . . 117
\sansLturned (⅂) . . . . . . 117
\SAo (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\Sappho (˝) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\SAq (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAr (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\sarabfamily . . . . . . . . . 148
sarabian (package) . . 148, 231,
232
\SAs (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAsa (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAsd (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAsv (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAt (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAtb (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\SAtd (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
I) . . . . 141
\satellitedish (
satisfies . . . . . . .
\Saturn (F) . . . .
\Saturn (S) . . . .
\Saturn (Æ) . . . .
\saturn (Y) . . . .
savesym (package)
\savesymbol . . . .
\SAw (w) . . . . . . .
\SAy (y) . . . . . . .
\SAz (z) . . . . . . .
\SAzd (Z) . . . . . .
\Sborder ( ) . . .
S
see \models
. . . . . . 123
. . . . . . 124
. . . . . . 122
. . . . . . 122
. . . . . . 211
. . . . . . 211
. . . . . . 148
. . . . . . 148
. . . . . . 148
. . . . . . 148
. . . . . . 141
\scalebox . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
scaled (CountriesOfEurope package option) . . . . . . 183
scaling . . . . . . . . . . 221, 223
mechanical . . . . 221, 223
optical . . . . . . . . . . . 221
\scd () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\scg () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Schaler ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\Schneebesen ( ) . . . . . . . 184
\Schussel ( ) . . . . . . . . 184
\schwa (e) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\schwa () . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Schwartz distribution spaces see
alphabets, math
\sci (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
scientific symbols . . . 121–129,
207–208
\ScissorHollowLeft ( ) 131
\ScissorHollowRight ( ) 131
\ScissorLeft ( ) . . . . . 131
\ScissorLeftBrokenBottom
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\ScissorLeftBrokenTop ( ) .
. . . . . . . 131
\ScissorRight ( ) . . . . . 131
\ScissorRightBrokenBottom
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\ScissorRightBrokenTop ( )
. . . . . . . 131
scissors . . . . . . . 131, 186–189
\scn (:) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\scoh (˝) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\Scorpio (C) . . . . . . . . . 124
\Scorpio (ç) . . . . . . . . . 122
\scorpio (b) . . . . . . . . . 122
\scpolint (⨓) . . . . . . . . . 45
\scpolintsl (⨓) . . . . . . . 46
\scpolintup (⨓) . . . . . . . 46
scr (rsfso package option) . 119
\scr (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
script letters . . see alphabets,
math
\scripta () . . . . . . . . . . 19
\scriptg () . . . . . . . . . . 19
\scriptscriptstyle . . . . 217
\scriptstyle . . . . . . . . . 217
\scriptv (Y) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Scroll ( Scroll ) . . . . . . 125
\scu (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\scurel (;) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\scurel (⊱) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\scy (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\sddtstile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\sDep () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
h
\sdststile (
) .......
58
\sdtstile (
) ........
58
\sdttstile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
seagull . . . see \textseagull
\Searrow (u) . . . . . . . . . 71
319
\Searrow () . . .
\Searrow (⇘) . . .
\Searrow (⇘) . . .
\Searrow (⇘) . . .
\searrow (Œ) . . .
\searrow (↘) . . .
\searrow (↘) . . .
\searrow (↘) . . .
\searrow (↘) . . .
\searrow (↘) . . .
\searrowtail (')
\searrowtail (')
\sebkarrow (g) .
\sec (sec) . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
70,
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
80
76
72
83
71
218
76
72
85
83
76
72
76
89
\Sech (ˇ “) ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
==
===
\SechBl ( ˇ “ )
==
\SechBR ( ˇ “ )
===
\SechBr ( ˇ “ )
\SechBL ( ˇ “ )
. . . . . . . . . . 154
. . . . . . . . . . 154
. . . . . . . . . . 154
..
\second (2) . . .
seconds, angular
\secstress (i) .
section mark . .
. . . . . . . . 154
. . . . . . . . 116
see \second
. . . . . . . . 24
. . . . . . see \S
\SectioningDiamond ( ) 171
\sector (⌔) . . . . . . . . . . 116
sedenions (S) . see alphabets,
math
\sefilledspoon (w) . . . . 86
\sefootline () . . . . . . . 50
\sefree (‡) . . . . . . . . . . 50
segmented numerals . . . . . 121
n) . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Segno (
V
\segno () . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\seharpoonccw (G) . . . . . 75
\seharpooncw (O) . . . . . . 75
\seharpoonne (G) . . . . . . 79
\seharpoonsw (O) . . . . . . 79
\seight (ô) . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\selcurvearrow (⤵) . . . . 77
\selectfont . . . . . . . . . . 12
\selsquigarrow (§) . . . . 72
semaf.fd (file) . . . . . . . . 207
semantic valuation 96, 97, 101
semaphor (package) . 205, 207,
231
semaphore symbols . 205–207
\semapsto (/) . . . . . . . . 72
semibreve see musical symbols
\semibreve ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\semibreveDotted ( ) . . 155
semidirect products 29, 30, 116
semiquaver . . . . . see musical
symbols ©
\semiquaver ( ) . . . . . . . 155
©
\semiquaverDotted ( ) . 155
\semiquaverDottedDouble
©
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\semiquaverDottedDoubleDown
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\semiquaverDottedDown ( ) .
. . . . . . . 155
\semiquaverDown ( ) . . . . 155
\semiquaverRest ( ) . . . . 156
\semiquaverRestDotted ( ) .
. . . . . . . 156
\Semisextile (w) . . . . . . 124
\Semisquare (e) . . . . . . . 124
semitic transliteration . 20, 24
\seModels (÷) . . . . . . . . 50
\semodels (ç) . . . . . . . . 50
semtrans (package) 20, 24, 231
\senwarrows (‡) . . . . . . 76
\senwarrows (Ÿ) . . . . . . 72
\senwcurvearrow («) . . . 77
\senwharpoons ([) . . . . . 79
\senwharpoons ([) . . . . . 75
\seovnearrow (⤭) . . . . . . 83
\SePa ( @ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\separated (•) . . . . . . . . 50
separation vector (r) . . . . 119
\sepitchfork () . . . . . . 86
\seppawns (q) . . . . . . . . 174
\Serbia (¡) . . . . . . . . . . . 182
\sercurvearrow (⤷) . . . . 77
\SerialInterface (Î) . . 125
\SerialPort (Ð) . . . . . . . 125
\sersquigarrow (¯) . . . . 72
\sesearrows () . . . . . . 76
\sesearrows (—) . . . . . . 72
\sespoon (o) . . . . . . . . . 86
\Sesquiquadrate (i) . . . . 124
set interior . . . see \mathring
set operators
intersection . . . see \cap
membership . . . . see \in
union . . . . . . . . see \cup
\setminus (∖) . . . . . . . . . 29
\setminus (\) . . . . . . . . . 31
\setminus (∖) . . . . . . . . . 31
\setminus (⧵) . . . . . . . . . 33
\seVdash (ï) . . . . . . . . . 50
\sevdash (ß) . . . . . . . . . 51
\Sextile (r) . . . . . . . . . 124
\Sey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\sfive (ó) . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\sfour (ã) . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
SGML . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228
sha ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\Shake () . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\shake () . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Shakel () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Shakene () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Shakenw () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\Shakesw () . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\sharp (û) . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . 152
X
W
X
j
m
k
l
\sharp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\sharpArrowboth ( ) . . . . 156
\sharpArrowdown ( ) . . . . 156
\sharpArrowup ( ) . . . . . . 156
Sharpe, Michael . . . . . . . . 23
\sharpSlashslashslashStem
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\sharpSlashslashslashStemstem
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\sharpSlashslashStem ( ) 156
\sharpSlashslashStemstemstem
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\shfermion () . . . . . . . . . 128
\Shift ( Shift ⇑ ) . . . . . . 125
\shift (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . 28
\Shilling (¡) . . . . . . . . . 25
\shneg (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . . 28
short-twig runes . . . . . . . 151
\shortcastling (O-O) . . 174
\shortdownarrow () . . . . 71
\shortdowntack (⫟) . . . . 53
\shortdowntack (⫟) . . . . 56
\ShortFifty (×) . . . . . . 170
\ShortForty (Ù) . . . . . . 170
\shortleftarrow ( ) . . . 71
\shortlefttack (⫞) . . . . 53
\shortlefttack (⫞) . . . . . 56
\shortmid (p) . . . . . . . . . 48
\shortmid (¾) . . . . . . . . . 55
\shortmid (∣) . . . . . . . . . 53
\shortmid (∣) . . . . . . . . . 31
\shortmid (∣) . . . . . . . . . 56
\ShortNinetyFive (Ô) . . 170
\shortparallel (q) . . . . . 48
\shortparallel (¿) . . . . . 55
\shortparallel (∥) . . . . 53
\shortparallel (∥) . . . . 51
\shortparallel (∥) . . . . . 56
\ShortPulseHigh ( ) . . . 121
\ShortPulseLow ( ) . . . . 121
\shortrightarrow () . . 71
\shortrightarrowleftarrow
(⥄) . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
\shortrighttack (⊦) . . . . 53
\ShortSixty (Ö) . . . . . . 170
\ShortThirty (Û) . . . . . 170
\shortuparrow () . . . . . 71
\shortuptack (⫠) . . . . . . 53
\shortuptack (⫠) . . . . . . 56
\showclock . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\shpos (´) . . . . . . . . . . . 28
shuffle (package) . . . . 34, 231
\shuffle (⧢) . . . . . . . . . 33
\shuffle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 34
shuffle product ( ) . . . . . 34
\SI (␏) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Sieb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 184
\sieve ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\Sigma (Σ) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\sigma (𝜎) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
↕
"
#
320
\sigmaup (σ) . . . . . . . . . .
\sim (∼) . . . . . . 48, 216,
\sim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\sim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\sim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\simbot (‹) . . . . . . . . . .
\simcolon (∼:) . . . . . . . .
\simcoloncolon (∼::) . . .
\simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . .
\simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . .
\simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . .
\simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . .
\simgE (⪠) . . . . . . . . . . .
\simgtr (⪞) . . . . . . . . . .
\similarleftarrow (⭉) .
\similarrightarrow (⥲) .
\simlE (⪟) . . . . . . . . . . .
\simless (⪝) . . . . . . . . .
\simminussim (⩬) . . . . . .
\simneqq (≆) . . . . . . . . . .
\simneqq (≆) . . . . . . . . .
\simperp (‹) . . . . . . . . .
simplewick (package) . . . .
\simplus (⨤) . . . . . . . . .
simpsons (package) . . 177,
Simpsons characters . . . . .
\simrdots (Š) . . . . . . . .
\simrdots (⩫) . . . . . . . . .
\sin (sin) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\sincoh (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . .
\sinewave (ñ) . . . . . . . .
\sinewave (∿) . . . . . . . . .
\sinh (sinh) . . . . . . . . . .
91
226
53
51
56
95
59
59
48
53
51
56
67
67
83
83
67
67
56
54
56
59
220
33
231
177
55
56
89
59
117
117
89
O) 135
U) 135
\SixFlowerOpenCenter (M) . .
. . . . . . . 135
\SixFlowerPetalDotted (Q) .
. . . . . . . 135
\SixFlowerPetalRemoved (L)
\SixFlowerAlternate (
\SixFlowerAltPetal (
. . . . . . . 135
\SixFlowerRemovedOpenPetal
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 135
[
G)
\SixStar (
. . . . . . . . . 135
K
\SixteenStarLight ( ) . 135
sixteenth note . . . see musical
symbols
©
\sixteenthNote ( ) . . . . 155
\sixteenthnote (♬) . . . . 152
©
\sixteenthNoteDotted ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 155
\sixteenthNoteDottedDouble
©
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\sixteenthNoteDottedDoubleDown
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\sixteenthNoteDottedDown
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\sixteenthNoteDown ( ) . 155
skak (package) . . 174, 175, 231
skull (package) . . . . . 174, 231
\skull (☠) . . . . . . . . . . . 183
A
\skull ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
skulls . . . . . . . . 174, 183,
\slash (/) . . . . . . . . . . .
\slashb () . . . . . . . . . . .
\slashc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\slashd () . . . . . . . . . . .
\slashdiv () . . . . . . . . .
slashed (package) . . . . . . .
\slashed . . . . . . . . . . . .
slashed letters . . . . . . . . .
slashed.sty (file) . . . . . .
\slashu (U) . . . . . . . . . . .
\Sleet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\sliding (ā) . . . . . . . . . .
\Slovakia (¢) . . . . . . . . .
\Slovenia (£) . . . . . . . . .
L)
\smallaltoclef (
\smallawint (⨑) .
\smallawintsl (⨑)
\smallawintup (⨑)
..
.....
....
.....
J
174
209
226
19
19
19
30
216
216
216
216
19
171
22
182
182
. 153
. 38
. 38
. 38
\smallbassclef (
) . . . 153
\smallblackcircle (•) . . 35
\smallblackdiamond (⬩) . 35
\smallblacklozenge (⬪) . 137
\smallblacksquare (▪) . . 35
\smallblackstar (⋆) . . . . 35
\smallblacktriangledown (▾)
. . . . . . 35, 69
\smallblacktriangleleft (◂)
. . . . . . 35, 69
\smallblacktriangleleft (◂)
. . . . . . . 138
\smallblacktriangleright
(▸) . . . . . . . . . . 35, 69
\smallblacktriangleright
(▸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\smallblacktriangleup (▴) .
. . . . . . 35, 69
\smallbosonloop () . . . . . 128
\smallbosonloopA () . . . . 128
\smallbosonloopV () . . . . 128
\SmallCircle ( ) . . . . . . 139
\smallcircle (◦) . . . . . . 35
\smallcirfnint (⨐) . . . . . 38
\smallcirfnintsl (⨐) . . . 38
\smallcirfnintup (⨐) . . . 38
\SmallCross ( ) . . . . . . 139
smallctrbull (bullcntr package option) . . . . . . . . . . 173
\smallctrbull . . . . . . . . 173
\smalldiamond (⋄) . . . . . 35
\smalldiamond (◇) . . . . . 35
\SmallDiamondshape ( ) 139
\smalldivslash (∕) . . . . 32
\smallfint (⨏) . . . . . . . . 38
\smallfintsl (⨏) . . . . . . 38
\smallfintup (⨏) . . . . . . 38
\smallfrown (a) . . . . . . . 48
\smallfrown (½) . . . . . . . 55
\smallfrown (⌢) . . . . . 53, 88
♣
E
∩
≪
F
\smallfrown (⌢) . . . . . . . 87
\smallfrown (⌢) . . . . . . . 56
\SmallHBar ( ) . . . . . . . 139
\smalliiiint (⨌) . . . . . 38
\smalliiiintsl (⨌) . . . . 38
\smalliiiintup (⨌) . . . . 38
\smalliiint (∭) . . . . . . 38
\smalliiintsl (∭) . . . . . 38
\smalliiintup (∭) . . . . . 38
\smalliint (∬) . . . . . . . . 38
\smalliintsl (∬) . . . . . . 38
\smalliintup (∬) . . . . . . 38
\smallin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 94
\smallin (∊) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\smallint (∫) . . . . . . . . . 116
\smallint (∫) . . . . . . . . . 116
\smallint (∫) . . . . . . . . . 38
\smallintBar (⨎) . . . . . . 38
\smallintbar (⨍) . . . . . . 38
\smallintBarsl (⨎) . . . . . 38
\smallintbarsl (⨍) . . . . . 38
\smallintBarup (⨎) . . . . . 38
\smallintbarup (⨍) . . . . . 38
\smallintcap (⨙) . . . . . . 38
\smallintcapsl (⨙) . . . . . 38
\smallintcapup (⨙) . . . . . 38
\smallintclockwise (∱) . 38
\smallintclockwisesl (∱) 38
\smallintclockwiseup (∱) 38
\smallintcup (⨚) . . . . . . 38
\smallintcupsl (⨚) . . . . . 38
\smallintcupup (⨚) . . . . . 38
\smallintlarhk (⨗) . . . . 38
\smallintlarhksl (⨗) . . . 38
\smallintlarhkup (⨗) . . . 38
\smallintsl (∫) . . . . . . . 38
\smallintup (∫) . . . . . . . 38
\smallintx (⨘) . . . . . . . . 38
\smallintxsl (⨘) . . . . . . 38
\smallintxup (⨘) . . . . . . 38
\SmallLowerDiamond ( ) 139
\smalllowint (⨜) . . . . . . 38
\smalllowintsl (⨜) . . . . . 38
\smalllowintup (⨜) . . . . . 38
\smalllozenge (⬫) . . . . . 137
\smalllozenge (◊) . . . . . . 136
\smallni (∍) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\smallnpolint (⨔) . . . . . 38
\smallnpolintsl (⨔) . . . . 38
\smallnpolintup (⨔) . . . . 38
\smalloiiint (∰) . . . . . . 38
\smalloiiintsl (∰) . . . . 38
\smalloiiintup (∰) . . . . 38
\smalloiint (∯) . . . . . . . 38
\smalloiintsl (∯) . . . . . 38
\smalloiintup (∯) . . . . . 38
\smalloint (∮) . . . . . . . . 38
\smallointctrclockwise (∳) .
. . . . . . . . 38
\smallointctrclockwisesl (∳)
. . . . . . . . 38
\smallointctrclockwiseup (∳)
. . . . . . . . 38

321
\smallointsl (∮) . . .
\smallointup (∮) . . .
\smallowns () . . . . .
\smallpencil (
) .
\smallpointint (⨕) . .
\smallpointintsl (⨕)
\smallpointintup (⨕)
\smallprod (∏) . . . . .
\SmallRightDiamond (
\smallrppolint (⨒) . .
\smallrppolintsl (⨒)
\smallrppolintup (⨒)
\smallscpolint (⨓) . .
\smallscpolintsl (⨓)
\smallscpolintup (⨓)
\smallsetminus (r) .
\smallsetminus (Ú) .
\smallsetminus (∖) .
\smallsetminus (∖) .
\smallsetminus (∖) . .
\smallsmile (`) . . . .
\smallsmile (¼) . . . .
\smallsmile (⌣) . . . .
\smallsmile (⌣) . . . .
\smallsmile (⌣) . . . .
\smallsqint (⨖) . . . .
\smallsqintsl (⨖) . .
\smallsqintup (⨖) . . .
\SmallSquare ( ) . . .
\smallsquare (▫) . . .
\smallsquare (◽) . . .
\smallstar (☆) . . . . .
\smallsumint (⨋) . . .
\smallsumintsl (⨋) . .
\smallsumintup (⨋) . .
P
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . 38
. . 38
. . 94
. . 132
. . 38
. . 38
. . 38
. . 30
) 139
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 29
. . . 32
. . . 32
. . . 31
. . . 33
. . . 48
. . . 55
. 53, 88
. . . 87
. . . 56
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 139
. . . 35
. . . 35
. . . 35
. . . 38
. . . 38
. . . 38
O
@
H)
\smalltrebleclef (
C
. 153
\SmallTriangleDown ( ) 139
\smalltriangledown (Ź) . 34
\smalltriangledown (▿) . 35,
69
\smalltriangledown (▿) 35, 68
\SmallTriangleLeft ( ) 139
\smalltriangleleft (Ž) . 34
\smalltriangleleft (◃) . 35,
69
\smalltriangleleft (◃) 35, 68
\smalltriangleleft (◃) . 137
\SmallTriangleRight ( ) 139
\smalltriangleright (Ż)
34
\smalltriangleright (▹) 35,
69
\smalltriangleright (▹) 35,
68
\smalltriangleright (▹) 137
\SmallTriangleUp ( ) . . 139
\smalltriangleup (Ÿ) . . . 34
\smalltriangleup (▵) . 35, 69
\smalltriangleup (▵) . 35, 68
\smallupint (⨛) . . . . . . . 38
\smallupintsl (⨛) . . . . . . 38
B
D
A
\smallupintup (⨛) . . . . . . 38
\smallvarointclockwise (∲) .
. . . . . . . . 38
\smallvarointclockwisesl (∲)
. . . . . . . . 38
\smallvarointclockwiseup (∲)
. . . . . . . . 38
\SmallVBar ( ) . . . . . . . 139
\smallwhitestar (⭒) . . . 35
smartctrbull (bullcntr package option) . . . . . . . . . . 173
\smartctrbull . . . . . . . . 173
\smashtimes (ö) . . . . . . . 32
\smashtimes (⨳) . . . . . . . 33
\smblkcircle (•) . . . . . . 36
\smblkcircle (•) . . . . . . 37
\smblkdiamond (⬩) . . . . . 36
\smblkdiamond (⬩) . . . . . 137
\smblklozenge (⬪) . . . . . 137
\smblklozenge (⬪) . . . . . . 137
\smblksquare (▪) . . . . . . 36
\smblksquare (▪) . . . . . . 137
\smeparsl (⧤) . . . . . . . . . 56
\smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\smile (ü) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . 53, 88
\smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . . . 87
\smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
smile symbols . . . . . . . 87, 88
\smileeq () . . . . . . . . 53, 88
\smileeq ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 87
\smileeqfrown (&) . . . . . 87
\smileface (☺) . . . . . . . . 183
\smilefrown (≍) . . . . . 53, 88
\smilefrown (≍) . . . . . . . 87
\smilefrowneq (() . . . . . 87
\Smiley (©) . . . . . . 170, 184
\smiley (,) . . . . . . . . . . 169
smiley faces 117, 126, 169, 170,
179, 183–189, 193–195
\smt (⪪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\smte (⪬) . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\smwhitestar (⭒) . . . . . . 36
\smwhitestar (⭒) . . . . . . 137
\smwhtcircle (◦) . . . . . . 36
\smwhtcircle (◦) . . 137, 138
\smwhtdiamond (⋄) . . . . . 36
\smwhtdiamond (⋄) . 137, 138
\smwhtlozenge (⬫) . . . . . 137
\smwhtlozenge (⬫) . . . . . . 137
\smwhtsquare (▫) . . . . . . 36
\smwhtsquare (▫) . . . . . . 137
snakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
\sndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\Snow ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\SnowCloud ( ) . . . . . . . 171
\Snowflake ( ) . . . . . . . 135
\SnowflakeChevron ( ) . 135
\SnowflakeChevronBold ( ) .
. . . . . . . 135
snowflakes . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
\Snowman ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 185
`
^
_
\SNPP ( ) . . . .
\snststile ( )
\sntstile ( ) .
\snttstile ( )
\SO () . . . . . . .
˝
.
.
.
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.
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.
.
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.
...
...
...
...
125,
\sO ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\SOH (␁) . . . . . . . . . . .
\SOH (␁) . . . . . . . . . . .
\solid (𝑡) . . . . . . . . .
South Arabian alphabet
\SouthNode (?) . . . . .
#
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
177
58
58
58
126
180
126
126
128
148
124
\Soyombo (
) . . . . . . . . 180
soyombo (package) . . 180, 231,
232
Soyombo (font) . . . . . . . . 180
Soyombo symbols . . . . . . 180
space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
thin . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
visible . . . . . . . . . . . see
\textvisiblespace
\Spacebar (
) . . 125
spades . . . . 140, 141, 185–186
\spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . 140
\spadesuit (÷) . . . . . . . . 140
\spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . 140
\spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . 140
\spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . 141
\Spain (¤) . . . . . . . . . . . 183
\Sparkle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 135
\SparkleBold ( ) . . . . . . 135
sparkles . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
“special” characters . . . . . 14
\SpecialForty (Ú) . . . . 170
\sPed () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\sphericalangle (?) . . . 116
\sphericalangle (^) . . . 114
\sphericalangle (×) . . . . 114
\sphericalangle (∢) . . . 114
\sphericalangle (∢) . . . 114
\sphericalangle (∢) . . . . 115
\sphericalangledown (§) 114
\sphericalangleleft (⦠) 114
\sphericalangleup (⦡) . . 114
\sphericalangleup (⦡) . . 115
\spin (𝜐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\SpinDown () . . . . . . . . . . 139
\spindown (𝑍) . . . . . . . . . 128
\SpinUp () . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\spinup (𝑜) . . . . . . . . . . 128
spirals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
–) . . . . . 103
\spirituslenis (a
\spirituslenis (—) . . . . . 103
\splitvert (¦) . . . . . . . . 126
\Spoon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
spoon symbols . . . . . . . 86, 87
\spreadlips (ȧ) . . . . . . . 22
\Springtree ( ) . . . . . . . 184
\sqbullet (‚) . . . . . . . . . 30
\Sqcap (⩎) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
]
\
"
*
)
322
\Sqcap (⩎) . . . . . . . .
\sqcap ([) . . . . . . . .
\sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . .
\sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . .
\sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . .
\sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . .
\sqcapdot (I) . . . . . .
\sqcapdot (E) . . . . . .
\sqcapplus (}) . . . . .
\sqcapplus (K) . . . . .
\sqcapplus (G) . . . . .
\Sqcup (⩏) . . . . . . . .
\Sqcup (⩏) . . . . . . . .
\sqcup (\) . . . . . . . .
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . .
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . .
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . .
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . .
\sqcupdot (H) . . . . . .
\sqcupdot (D) . . . . . .
\sqcupplus (|) . . . . .
\sqcupplus (J) . . . . .
\sqcupplus (F) . . . . .
\sqdoublecap (^) . . .
\sqdoublecup (_) . . .
\sqdoublefrown (-) . .
\sqdoublefrowneq (7)
\sqdoublesmile (,) . .
\sqdoublesmileeq (6)
\sqeqfrown (5) . . . . .
\sqeqsmile (4) . . . . .
\sqfrown (+) . . . . . . .
\sqfrowneq (3) . . . . .
\sqfrowneqsmile (9) .
\sqfrownsmile
R (1) . .
\sqiiint ( ) . . . . .
P
\sqiint ( ) . . . . . . .
”
\sqiint ( ) . . . . . . .
\sqint ( ) . . . . . . . .
›
\sqint ( ) . . . . . . . . .
\sqint (⨖) . . . . . . . .
\sqintsl (⨖) . . . . . . .
\sqintup (⨖) . . . . . . .
\sqlozenge (⌑) . . . . .
√
\sqrt ( ⃖⃖⃖⃖) . . . . . . . .
√
\sqrt ( ) . . . . 104,
√
\sqrt* ( ) . . . . . . .
\sqsmile (*) . . . . . . .
\sqsmileeq (2) . . . . .
\sqsmileeqfrown (8) .
\sqsmilefrown (0) . .
\Sqsubset (J) . . . . . .
\Sqsubset (^) . . . . . .
\sqSubset (Ť) . . . . .
\sqSubset (´) . . . . . .
\sqsubset (Ă) . . . . .
\sqsubset (@) . . . . .
\sqsubset (à) . . . . . .
\sqsubset (⊏) . . . . . .
\sqsubset (⊏) . . . . . .
\sqsubset (⊏) . . . . . .
\sqsubseteq (Ď) . . . .
.
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. 33
. 30
. 29
. 31
. 30
. 33
. 31
. 30
. 30
. 31
. 30
. 32
. 33
. 30
28, 29
. . 31
. . 30
. . 33
. . 31
. . 31
. . 30
. . 31
. . 31
. . 30
. . 30
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 87
. . 41
. . 41
. . 42
. . 41
. . 42
. . 45
. . 47
. . 47
. . 137
. . . 105
217–218
. . . 107
. . . 87
. . . 87
. . . 87
. . . 87
. . . 61
. . . 61
. . . 60
. . . 61
. . . 60
. 59, 60
. . . 61
. . . 61
. . . 61
. . . 62
. . . 60
\sqsubseteq (⊑) . . .
\sqsubseteq (⊑) . . .
\sqsubseteq (⊑) . . .
\sqsubseteq (⊑) . . .
\sqsubseteqq (Ň) . .
\sqsubseteqq (H) . .
\sqsubseteqq (\) . .
\sqsubsetneq (Ĺ) . .
\sqsubsetneq (⋤) . .
\sqsubsetneq (⋤) . .
\sqsubsetneq (⋤) . .
\sqsubsetneqq (Ř) .
\sqsubsetneqq (Þ) .
\sqsubsetneqq (ö) .
\Sqsupset (K) . . . . .
\Sqsupset (_) . . . . .
\sqSupset (Ţ) . . . .
\sqSupset (µ) . . . . .
\sqsupset (Ą) . . . .
\sqsupset (A) . . . .
\sqsupset (á) . . . . .
\sqsupset (⊐) . . . . .
\sqsupset (⊐) . . . . .
\sqsupset (⊐) . . . . .
\sqsupseteq (Ě) . . .
\sqsupseteq (⊒) . . .
\sqsupseteq (⊒) . . .
\sqsupseteq (⊒) . . .
\sqsupseteq (⊒) . . .
\sqsupseteqq (Ŋ) . .
\sqsupseteqq (I) . .
\sqsupseteqq (]) . .
\sqsupsetneq (Ľ) . .
\sqsupsetneq (⋥) . .
\sqsupsetneq (⋥) . .
\sqsupsetneq (⋥) . .
\sqsupsetneqq (Ś) .
\sqsupsetneqq (ß) .
\sqsupsetneqq (÷) .
\sqtriplefrown (/) .
\sqtriplesmile (.) .
\Square (t) . . . . . .
\Square () . . . . . .
\Square ( ) . . . . . .
\Square ( ) . . . . . .
\Square ( ) . . . . . .
\Square ( vs.
vs.
\square (˝) . . . . . . .
\square () . . . . . .
\square (ó) . . . . . .
\square (□) . . . . . .
f
0
0
~
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. 61
. 62
. 60
. 61
. 61
. 60
. 61
. 61
. 62
. 60
. 61
. 61
. 61
. 61
. 60
. 61
. 60
59, 60
. . 61
. . 61
. . 61
. . 62
. . 60
. . 59
. . 61
. . 61
. . 62
. . 60
. . 61
. . 61
. . 60
. . 61
. . 61
. . 62
. . 60
. . 61
. . 61
. . 87
. . 87
. . 124
. . 134
. . 139
. . 139
. . 139
) . 212
. . . 30
. . . 115
. . . 137
. . . 36
f 0
.
.
.
.
\square ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 176
\square (◻) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\square (□) . . . . . . . . . . 138
square impulse . . . . . . . . 121
square root . . . . . . see \sqrt
hooked . . . see \hksqrt
\squarebotblack (⬓) . . . 137
\SquareCastShadowBottomRight
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\SquareCastShadowTopLeft
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
k
m
l
\SquareCastShadowTopRight
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\squarecrossfill (▩) . . 137
\squaredots (∷) . . . . . . . 111
\squaredots (∷) . . . . 31, 111
\squarehfill (▤) . . . . . . 137
\squarehvfill (▦) . . . . . 137
\squareleftblack (◧) . . 137
\squarellblack (⬕) . . . . 137
\squarellquad (◱) . . . . . 137
\squarelrblack (◪) . . . . 137
\squarelrquad (◲) . . . . . 137
\squareneswfill (▨) . . . 137
\squarenwsefill (▧) . . . 137
\Squarepipe (—) . . . . . . . 127
\squarerightblack (◨) . 138
squares 136–141, 162–166, 175,
176, 191–192, 197, 207–
208
\SquareShadowA ( ) . . . . 139
\SquareShadowB ( ) . . . . 139
\SquareShadowBottomRight
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\SquareShadowC ( ) . . . . 139
\SquareShadowTopLeft ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 139
\SquareShadowTopRight ( ) .
. . . . . . . 139
\SquareSolid ( ) . . . . . . 139
\Squaresteel (“) . . . . . . 127
\squaretopblack (⬒) . . . 138
\squareulblack (◩) . . . . 138
\squareulquad (◰) . . . . . 138
\squareurblack (⬔) . . . . 138
\squareurquad (◳) . . . . . 138
\squarevfill (▥) . . . . . . 138
h
j
i
g
B
\squarewithdots ( ) . . . 141
\squeezer ( ) . . . . . . . . 184
\squigarrowdownup (³) . 72
\squigarrowleftright (↭) 72
\squigarrownesw (´) . . . 72
\squigarrownwse (µ) . . . . 72
\squigarrowrightleft (²) 72
\squigarrowsenw (·) . . . 72
\squigarrowswne (¶) . . . 72
\squigarrowupdown (±) . . 72
\squoval (▢) . . . . . . . . . 138
\squplus (]) . . . . . . . . . 30
\squplus (¿) . . . . . . . . . . 32
\SS (SS) . . . . . . . . . . 15, 125
\ss (ß) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\ssdtstile (
\ssearrow (%)
\ssearrow (í)
\sseven (ä) . .
\ssix (Ô) . . .
\sslash ( ) .
\sslash (<) .
\sslash (⫽) .
)
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
\ssststile (
) .......
58
\sststile (
) ........
58
323
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. 58
. 71
. 81
. 151
. 151
. 29
. 32
. 33
\ssttstile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\sswarrow ($) . . . . . . . . . 71
\sswarrow (ï) . . . . . . . . . 81
\staccatissimo ( ) . . . . . 157
\stackrel . . . . . 28, 215, 219
standard state . . . . . . . . . 216
\star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . 29, 219
\star ($) . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\star (ø) . . . . . . . . . 36, 137
\star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Star of David . . . . . . . . . 135
\stareq (≛) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\stareq (≛) . . . . . . . . . . 56
starfont (package) 124, 231, 232
\starofdavid (✡) . . . . . . 137
\starredbullet (d) . . . . . 136
stars . . . . . 115, 124, 135–138,
191–192
\stater (῝) . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\Station (6) . . . . . . . . . 124
statistical independence . . 217
\staveI (
) . . . . . . . . 178
\staveII () . . . . . . . . 178
\staveIII () . . . . . . 178
\staveIV () . . . . . . . 178
\staveIX () . . . . . . . . 178
\staveL (1) . . . . . . . . 178
\staveL (1) . . . . . . . . 179
staveless runes . . . . . . . . . 151
\staveLI (2) . . . . . . . 178
\staveLII (3) . . . . . . 178
\staveLIII (4) . . . . . . 178
\staveLIV (5) . . . . . . 178
\staveLIX (:) . . . . . . 179
\staveLV (6) . . . . . . . . 178
\staveLVI (7) . . . . . . . 178
\staveLVII (8) . . . . . . 178
\staveLVIII (9) . . . . . 179
\staveLX (;) . . . . . 179
\staveLXI (<) . . . . . . . 179
\staveLXII (=) . . . . . . 179
\staveLXIII (>) . . . . . 179
\staveLXIV (?) . . . . . . . 179
\staveLXV (@) . . . . . . . 179
\staveLXVI (A) . . . . . . 179
\staveLXVII (B) . . . . . . 179
\staveLXVIII (C) . . . . . 179
staves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
staves (package) . . . . 178, 231
\staveXXXIV (!) . . . . 178
\staveXXXIX (&) . . . . 179
\staveV () . . . . . . . . 178
\staveXXXV (")
. . . . . 179
\staveVI () . . . . . . . 178
\staveVII () . . . . . . 178
\staveVIII () . . . . . 178
\staveX (
)
. . . . . . . . 178
\staveXI (
)
. . . . . . . . 178
\staveXII (
) . . . . . . . 179
\staveXIII (
) . . . . . . 179
\staveXIV (
) . . . . . . 179
\staveXIX () . . . . . . 179
\staveXL (') . . . . . . . . 179
\staveXLI (() . . . . . . . 179
\staveXLII ())
. . . . . 179
\staveXLIII (*) . . . . . . 179
\staveXLIV (+) . . . . . 179
\staveXLIX (0) . . . . . . 178
\staveXLV (,) . . . . . . 179
\staveXLVI (-)
. . . . . . 179
\staveXLVII (.) . . . . . 178
\staveXLVIII (/) . . . 178
\staveXV () . . . . . . . 179
\staveXVI () . . . . . . . 179
\staveXVII () . . . . . . 179
\staveXVIII () . . . . . 179
\staveXX () . . . . . . . 179
\staveXXI () . . . . . . 179
\staveXXII () . . . . . . 179
\staveXXIII () . . . 179
\staveXXIV () . . . . . . 178
\staveXXIX () . . . . . 178
\staveXXV () . . . . . . 178
\staveXXVI () . . . . . 178
\staveXXVII () . . . . . 178
\staveXXVIII () . . . . 178
\staveXXX ()
. . . . . . 178
\staveXXXVI (#) . . . . 179
\staveXXXVII ($) . . . 179
\staveXXXVIII (%) . . 179
) .......
\stdtstile (
58
\steaming (♨) . . . . . . . . 183
steinmetz (package) . 122, 231,
232
Steinmetz phasor notation 122
sterling . . . . . . . see \pounds
\sthree (Ó) . . . . . . . . . . . 151
stick figures 142, 185, 203–207
\Stigma () . . . . . . . . . . 148
\Stigma (Ϛ) . . . . . . . . . . 148
\stigma (-) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
\stigma (ϛ) . . . . . . . . . . . 148
stix (package) . 33, 37, 38, 45,
46, 56, 57, 62, 66, 67, 69,
82–84, 89, 92–95, 99, 103,
105, 112, 114, 115, 117,
123, 124, 127, 137, 138,
141, 152, 172, 231, 232
stmaryrd (package) . 29, 39, 49,
60, 67, 71, 85, 88, 95, 96,
212, 216, 230, 231
stochastic independence . . see
\bot
\StoneMan ( ) . . . . . . . . . 171
\Stopsign (!) . . . . . . . . 127
˜) . . . . . 171
— . . . 171
\StopWatchEnd (
\StopWatchStart ( )
\stress (h) . . . . . . . .
\Strichmaxerl ( ) . . .
\strictfi (K) . . . . .
\strictfi (ì) . . . . . .
\strictif (J) . . . . .
\strictif (í) . . . . . .
\strictiff (L) . . . .
\StrikingThrough (_) .
\strns (⏤) . . . . . . . .
\strokedint (⨏) . . . .
\StrokeFive ( ) . . .
\StrokeFour ( ) . . . .
\StrokeOne ( ) . . . . . .
\StrokeThree ( ) . . .
;
::::
:
:::
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24
185
49
55
49
55
49
25
117
43
171
171
171
171
\strokethrough (̸) . . . . . 103
\StrokeTwo ( ) . . . . . . . . 171
∘
\stst (−
) . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
::
\stststile (
) .......
58
\sttstile (
) ........
58
) .......
58
\staveXXXI () . . . . . . 178
\stttstile (
\staveXXXII () . . . . 178
\STX (␂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
.sty files . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
\SUB (␚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\staveXXXIII (
) . . . . . 178
324
subatomic particles . 128–129
\subcorner (a) . . . . . . . . 22
^ (a) . . . . . 22
\subdoublebar
¯
\subdoublevert (a) . . . . . 22
\subedot (⫃) . . "". . . . . . . 62
\sublptr (a) . . . . . . . . . . 22
¡
\submult (⫁)
. . . . . . . . . 62
\subrarr (⥹) . . . . . . . . . 62
\subrptr (a) . . . . . . . . . . 22
subscripts ¿
new symbols used in . 217
\Subset (Ť) . . . . . . . . . . 60
\Subset (b) . . . . . . . . . . 60
\Subset (È) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\Subset (⋐) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\Subset (⋐) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\Subset (⋐) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\subset (Ă) . . . . . . . . . . 60
\subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . 59
\subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\subsetapprox (⫉) . . . . . 62
\subsetcirc (⟃) . . . . . . . 62
\subsetdot (⪽) . . . . . . . . 62
\subseteq (Ď) . . . . . . . . 60
\subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . 59
\subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . . 61
\subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . . 61
\subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . . 62
\subseteqq (Ň) . . . . . . . . 60
\subseteqq (j) . . . . . . . 60
\subseteqq (Ì) . . . . . . . . 61
\subseteqq (⫅) . . . . . . . . 61
\subseteqq (⫅) . . . . . . . . 61
\subseteqq (⫅) . . . . . . . . 62
\subsetneq (Ĺ) . . . . . . . . 60
\subsetneq (() . . . . . . . 60
\subsetneq (¨) . . . . . . . . 61
\subsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . . . 61
\subsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . . . 61
\subsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . . . 62
\subsetneqq (Ř) . . . . . . . 60
\subsetneqq ($) . . . . . . . 60
\subsetneqq (¤) . . . . . . . 61
\subsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . . . 61
\subsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . . . 61
\subsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . . . 62
\subsetplus (D) . . . . . . . 60
\subsetplus (º) . . . . . . . 61
\subsetplus (⪿) . . . . . . . 62
\subsetpluseq (F) . . . . . 60
\subsetpluseq (¼) . . . . . 61
subsets . . . . . . . . . . . . 59–62
\subsim (⫇) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\subsub (⫕) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\subsup (⫓) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\Succ (⪼) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\succapprox (Ç) . . . . . . . 50
\succapprox (v) .
\succapprox (¹) .
\succapprox (⪸) .
\succapprox (⪸) .
\succapprox (⪸) .
\succcurlyeq (ě)
\succcurlyeq (<)
\succcurlyeq (Ï)
\succcurlyeq (≽)
\succcurlyeq (≽)
\succcurlyeq (≽)
\succdot (Í) . . .
\succeq (⪰) . . . .
\succeq (⪰) . . . .
\succeq (⪰) . . . . .
\succeq (⪰) . . . .
\succeqq () . . . .
\succeqq (⪴) . . . .
\succeqq (⪴) . . .
\succnapprox (Ë)
\succnapprox ()
\succnapprox ()
\succnapprox (⪺)
\succnapprox (⪺)
\succnapprox (⪺)
\succneq (ŋ) . . .
\succneq (⪲) . . . .
\succneq (⪲) . . .
\succneqq () . .
\succneqq (—) . . .
\succneqq (⪶) . . .
\succneqq (⪶) . . .
\succnsim (Å) . .
\succnsim () . .
\succnsim (•) . . .
\succnsim (⋩) . . .
\succnsim (⋩) . . .
\succnsim (⋩) . . .
\succsim (Á) . . .
\succsim (%) . . .
\succsim (») . . .
\succsim (≿) . . . .
\succsim (≿) . . . .
\succsim (≿) . . .
such that . . . . . .
\suchthat
−) . .
∑︀ (∋
\sum ( ) . . . . . .
\sum (∑) . . . . . . .
\sum (∑) . . . . . . .
∑
\sum ( ) . . . . . . .
\sumint (⨋) . . . .
\sumint (⨋) . . . . .
\sumint (⨋) . . . .
\sumintsl (⨋) . . .
\sumintup (⨋) . . .
\Summertree ( ) .
\Summit ( ) . . . .
\SummitSign ( ) .
\Sun (@) . . . . . . .
\Sun (s) . . . . . .
\Sun (À) . . . . . . .
\Sun ( ) . . . . . .
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...
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...
...
...
...
214,
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
48
55
53
51
56
50
48
55
53
51
56
50
48
53
51
56
49
53
56
50
49
55
54
52
56
50
54
56
49
55
54
56
50
49
55
54
52
56
50
48
55
53
51
56
216
216
39
44
43
45
44
43
45
46
46
184
171
171
123
124
122
171
\Sun (À vs.
vs. @) . . . 212
sun . . 122–124, 141, 169, 171,
185–186, 209, 212
\sun (☼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\sun (☼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\SunCloud ( ) . . . . . . . . 171
\SunshineOpenCircled ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 141
\sup (sup) . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\supdsub (⫘) . . . . . . . . . 62
\supedot (⫄) . . . . . . . . . 62
superscripts
new symbols used in . 217
supersets . . . . . . . . . . . 59–62
\suphsol (⟉) . . . . . . . . . 62
\suphsub (⫗) . . . . . . . . . 62
\suplarr (⥻) . . . . . . . . . 62
\supmult (⫂) . . . . . . . . . 62
supremum . . . . . . . . see \sup
\Supset (Ţ) . . . . . . . . . . 60
\Supset (c) . . . . . . . . . . 60
\Supset (É) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\Supset (⋑) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\Supset (⋑) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\Supset (⋑) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\supset (Ą) . . . . . . . . . . 60
\supset (⊃) . . . . . . . . . . 59
\supset (⊃) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\supset (⊃) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\supset (⊃) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\supsetapprox (⫊) . . . . . 62
\supsetcirc (⟄) . . . . . . . 62
\supsetdot (⪾) . . . . . . . . 62
\supseteq (Ě) . . . . . . . . 60
\supseteq (⊇) . . . . . . . . 59
\supseteq (⊇) . . . . . . . . . 61
\supseteq (⊇) . . . . . . . . . 61
\supseteq (⊇) . . . . . . . . . 62
\supseteqq (Ŋ) . . . . . . . . 60
\supseteqq (k) . . . . . . . 60
\supseteqq (Í) . . . . . . . . 61
\supseteqq (⫆) . . . . . . . . 61
\supseteqq (⫆) . . . . . . . . 61
\supseteqq (⫆) . . . . . . . . 62
\supsetneq (Ľ) . . . . . . . . 60
\supsetneq ()) . . . . . . . 60
\supsetneq (©) . . . . . . . . 61
\supsetneq (⊋) . . . . . . . . 61
\supsetneq (⊋) . . . . . . . . 61
\supsetneq (⊋) . . . . . . . . 62
\supsetneqq (Ś) . . . . . . . 60
\supsetneqq (%) . . . . . . . 60
\supsetneqq (¥) . . . . . . . 61
\supsetneqq (⫌) . . . . . . . 61
\supsetneqq (⫌) . . . . . . . 61
\supsetneqq (⫌) . . . . . . . 62
\supsetplus (E) . . . . . . . 60
\supsetplus (») . . . . . . . 61
\supsetplus (⫀) . . . . . . . 62
\supsetpluseq (G) . . . . . 60
\supsetpluseq (½) . . . . . 61
\supsim (⫈) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\supsub (⫔) . . . . . . . . . . 62
325
T
\supsup (⫖) . . . . .
‘
\surd ( ) . . . . . . .
\surface (𝑧) . . . .
\SurveySign ( ) . .
\svrexample (Ì) . .
\svrphoton (𝑏) . . .
svrsymbols (package)
232
\Swarrow (w) . . . .
\Swarrow () . . . .
\Swarrow (⇙) . . . .
\Swarrow (⇙) . . . .
\Swarrow (⇙) . . . .
\swarrow (Ö) . . . .
\swarrow (↘) . . . .
\swarrow (↙) . . . .
\swarrow (↙) . . . .
\swarrow (↘) . . . .
\swarrow (↙) . . . .
\swarrowtail (&) .
\swarrowtail (&) .
\swbkarrow (f) . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . . . 62
. . . . 115
. . . . 129
. . . . 171
. . . . 129
. . . . 129
128, 231,
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..
..
..
..
..
..
70,
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
71
81
76
72
83
71
218
76
72
85
83
76
72
76
\Sweden (¥) . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Swedo-Norwegian runes . . see
short-twig runes
\swfilledspoon (v) . . . . 86
\swfootline (~) . . . . . . . 51
\swfree (†) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\swharpoonccw (F) . . . . . 75
\swharpooncw (N) . . . . . . 75
\swharpoonnw (N) . . . . . . 79
\swharpoonse (F) . . . . . . 79
\Switzerland (¦) . . . . . . . 183
\swlcurvearrow (⤶) . . . . 77
\swlsquigarrow (¦) . . . . 72
\swmapsto (.) . . . . . . . . 72
\swModels (ö) . . . . . . . . 51
\swmodels (æ) . . . . . . . . 51
\swnearrows (†) . . . . . . 76
\swnearrows (ž) . . . . . . 72
\swnecurvearrow (ª) . . . 77
\swneharpoons (^) . . . . . 79
\swneharpoons (^) . . . . . 75
swords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\swords (⚔) . . . . . . . . . . 183
\swpitchfork (Ž) . . . . . . 86
\swrcurvearrow (¢) . . . . 77
\swrsquigarrow (®) . . . . 72
\swspoon (n) . . . . . . . . . 86
\swswarrows (~) . . . . . . 76
\swswarrows (–) . . . . . . 72
swung dash . . . . . . . see \sim
\swVdash (î) . . . . . . . . . 51
\swvdash (Þ) . . . . . . . . . 51
\syl (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\syllabic (j) . . . . . . . . . 24
\symA ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\symAE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 120
\symB ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\symbishop (B) . . . . . . . 175
Symbol (font) . . . . . . 91, 214
Á
Û
Â
life insurance . . 107, 219
linear logic 28–30, 34, 35,
39, 43–44, 48, 59, 93, 94
linguistic . . . . . . . 17–20
log-like . . . . . . . 89, 224
logic . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Magic: The Gathering 209
magical signs . . . . . . 178
map . . . . . . . . 191–192
maps . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
mathematical . . . 28–120
media control . . . . . 169,
186–189
METAFONTbook . . . 169
metrical . . . . . . 176, 177
miscellaneous . . 115–118,
141, 169–186, 190
monetary . . . 25, 26, 120
musical . . . 27, 152–168,
185–189
non-commutative division
. . . . . . . 110
particle physics
128–129
Phaistos disk . . . . . . 142
phonetic . . . . . . . 17–20
physical . . . . . . . . . . 121
Pitman’s base 12 113, 173
present value . . 107, 219
proto-Semitic . . . . . . 142
pulse diagram . . . . . 121
recycling . 179, 180, 183,
185–189, 191
relational . . . . . . . . . 48
relational database . . 117
reversed . . . . . . . . . . 214
rotated . . 17–19, 24, 214
runes . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
safety-related . . . . . . 127
scientific . . . . . 121–129,
207–208
semaphore . . . . 205–207
Simpsons characters . 177
smile . . . . . . . . . . 87, 88
Soyombo . . . . . . . . . 180
spoon . . . . . . . . . 86, 87
staves . . . . . . . . . . . 178
subset and superset 59–62
technological . . 121–129
TEXbook . . . . . . . . . 169
transliteration . . . . . 20
upside-down . . 17–19, 24,
214, 226
variable-sized 39–48, 211,
213
weather . . . 171, 185–186
Web . . . . . . . . 186–189
yin-yang . . . . . 170, 183,
185–186, 197
zodiacal 122–124, 193–195
symbols.tex (file) . . 211, 230,
231
\symC ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\symking (K) . . . . . . . . . 175
Ã
326
\symknight (N)
\symOE ( ) . . .
\sympawn (p) .
\symqueen (Q)
\symrook (R) .
\symUE ( ) . . .
\SYN (␖) . . . . .
Ü
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175
120
175
175
175
120
126
T
T (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\T ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\T (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\t (a)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\t (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
t (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
t4phonet (package) 20, 23, 231
→
−
− ) . . . . . . . . . 125
\Tab ( −
−
→
\tabcolsep . . . . . . . . . . . 215
\tachyon (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . 129
tacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48, 93
\taild () . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\tailinvr (H) . . . . . . . . . 19
\taill (0) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\tailn (9) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\tailr (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\tails (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\tailt (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\tailz (_) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Takt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\talloblong (8) . . . . . . . 29
\talloblong (;) . . . . . . . 36
\talloblong (⫾) . . . . . . . 37
\tally (1 2 3 4 5 6) . . . 173
tally markers . . . 146, 171, 173
\tan (tan) . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\tanh (tanh) . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Tape ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
a
symbols 14–142, 152–191, 193,
208, 209, 211, 213, 219,
224–225, 227
actuarial . . . . . 107, 219
alpine . . . . . . . . . . . 171
ancient language 142–151
annuity . . . . . . 107, 219
APL . . . 56–57, 124, 125
astrological . . . 122–124,
193–195
astronomical . . 122–124,
179, 193–195
Begriffsschrift . . 112, 113
biological . . . . . . . . . 127
block-element . . . . . . 178
body-text . . . . . . . 14–27
bold . . . . . . . . 224–225
box-drawing . . . . . . . 178
chess . 174, 175, 209–210
cipher . . . . . . . . . . . 179
clock . 169–172, 185–186
communication . . . . . 126
computer . . . . . 186–189
computer hardware . . 125
contradiction . . . . 28, 88
cooking 183, 184, 186–189
countries . . . . . . . . . 181
crystallography
207–208
currency 25, 26, 117, 120
dangerous bend . . . . 169
database . . . . . . . . . 117
definition . . . . . . 28, 219
dictionary . . 17–20, 177
dingbat . . . . . . 130–141
dot . . . 14, 110–112, 218
electrical . . . . . . . . . 121
engineering 117, 121, 127
Epi-Olmec . . . . 148–150
extensible . 85, 104–110,
122, 213, 219–220
Feynman diagram . . . 128
file . . . . . . . . . . 186–189
Frege logic . . 85, 94, 112,
113, 118
frown . . . . . . . . . . 87, 88
game-related . . 140, 141,
171, 172, 174–176, 186–
189, 208–210
gates, digital logic . . 126
genealogical . . . . . . . 169
general . . . . . . . . . . 169
Go stones . . . . 175, 176
Halloween . . . . . 37, 110
information . . . . . . . 170
informator . . . . . . . . 174
inverted . . 17–19, 24, 214
Isthmian . . . . . 148–150
keyboard . . . . . . . . . 125
knitting . . . . . . . . . . 181
Knuth’s . . . . . . . . . . 169
laundry . . . . . . . . . . 170
legal . 14, 15, 26, 27, 227
letter-like 93–95, 186–189
–
\Taschenuhr ( ) . . . . . . 171
Tate-Shafarevich group see sha
\Tau (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\tau (𝜏 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\tauleptonminus (×) . . . 129
\tauleptonplus (Ö) . . . . 129
\Taurus (Q) . . . . . . . . . . 123
\Taurus (c) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Taurus (á) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\taurus (]) . . . . . . . . . . 122
tautology . . . . . . . . see \top
\tauup (τ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\tccentigrade (℃) . . . . . 113
\tcmu (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\tcohm (Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\tcpertenthousand (‱) 113
\tcperthousand (‰) . . . . 113
\td (a
..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\tddtstile (
) ......
58
\tdststile (
) .......
58
.......
58
\tdtstile (
)
\tdttstile (
) . . . . . . 58
technological symbols 121–129
\Telefon (T) . . . . . . . . . 126
\Telephone (
) . . . . . . 171
\Telephone ( ) . . . . . . . 180
Tennent, Bob . . . . . . . . . 28
tensor product . . see \otimes
\Tent ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\tenuto ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 157
\Terminus (⊗) . . . . . . . . 176
\terminus (⊗) . . . . . . . . . 176
\Terminus* (⊕) . . . . . . . . 176
\terminus* (⊕) . . . . . . . . 176
\Terra (L) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\tesh (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
testfont.dvi (file) . . . . . 223
testfont.tex (file) . 221, 223
\tetartemorion (Β) . . . . . 26
teubner (package) 26, 112, 148,
177, 231, 232
TEX . . . . . . . . 12, 68, 69, 85,
111, 122, 178, 211, 214–
221, 223, 224, 226, 228,
229, 233
.tex files . . . . . . . . 228, 229
TEXbook, The . 215, 217, 218,
220, 224
symbols from . . . . . . 169
\text . . . . . . . . 28, 216, 218
\textacutedbl (˝) . . . . . 24
\textacutemacron (´
ā) . . . 21
\textacutewedge (´
ǎ) . . . . 21
\textadvancing (affi) . . . . . 21
\textAlpha (Α) . . . . . . . . 15
\textalpha (α) . . . . . . . . 15
\textaolig (") . . . . . . . . 18
\textara . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\textarc . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\textarl . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\textarm . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\textarn . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\textart . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\textasciiacute (´) . 24, 227
\textasciibreve (˘) . . . . 24
\textasciicaron (ˇ) . . . . 24
\textasciicircum . . . . . . 14
\textasciicircum (^) 14, 226,
228
\textasciidieresis (¨) . 24,
227
\textasciigrave (`) . . . . 24
\textasciimacron . . . . . . 226
\textasciimacron (¯) 24, 227
\textasciitilde . . . . . . 14
\textasciitilde (˜) 14, 226,
228
\textasteriskcentered (*) 14
\textasteriskcentered (∗) 14
\textbabygamma (È) . . . . . 17
\textbackslash . . . . . . . 14
\textbackslash (∖) . 225, 226
\textbaht (฿) . . . . . . . . . 25
\textbar . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
\textbar (|) . . . . . . 225, 226
\textbarb (b) . . . . . . . . . 17
(
@
\textbarc (c) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textbard (d) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textbardbl (‖) . . . . . . . 14
\textbardbl (‖) . . . . . . . 14
\textbardotlessj (é) . . . 17
\textbarg (g) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textbarglotstop (Ü) . . . 17
\textbari (1) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textbarl (ł) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textbaro (8) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textbarrevglotstop (Ý)
17
\textbaru (0) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textbeltl (ì) . . . . . . . . 17
\textbenttailyogh (B) . . 18
\textBeta (Β) . . . . . . . . . 15
\textbeta (β) . . . . . . . 15, 17
\textbigcircle (○) . . . . 14
\textbigcircle (○) . . . . 14
\textbktailgamma (.) . . . 18
\textblank (␢) . . . . . . . . 27
\textblock ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textborn (b) . . . . . . . . . 169
\textbottomtiebar (a
<) . . 21
\textbraceleft . . . . . . . 14
\textbraceright . . . . . . 14
\textbrevemacron (˘
ā) . . . 21
\textbrokenbar (¦) . . 27, 227
\textbullet (∙) . . . . . . . 14
\textbullet (•) . . . . 14, 228
\textbullseye (ò) . . . . . 17
\textcelsius (℃) . . 121, 229
\textceltpal ( ) . . . . . . . 17
\textcent (¢) . . . . . . 25, 227
\textcentoldstyle () . . 25
\textChi (Χ) . . . . . . . . . 15
\textchi (χ) . . . . . . . . 15, 17
\textcircled (○) . . . . . . 20
\textcircledP . . . . . . . . 26
\textcircledP (℗) . . . . 26
\textcircumacute (Ż
a) . . . 21
ȧ) . . . . . 21
\textcircumdot (ˆ
\textcloseepsilon (Å) . . 17
\textcloseomega (Ñ) . . . . 17
\textcloserevepsilon (Æ) 17
\textcolonmonetary (₡) . 25
\textcommatailz (Þ) . . . . 17
textcomp (package) . . . . . 12,
14, 15, 20, 24–27, 70, 101,
117, 121, 152, 169, 211,
226, 228, 231
\textcopyleft . . . . . . . . 26
\textcopyleft («) . . . . 26
c . . 14, 26
\textcopyright (○)
\textcopyright (©) . 14, 26,
227
\textcorner (^) . . . . . . . . 17
\textcrb (ă) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textcrd (ž) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\textcrd (ą) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textcrg (g) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textcrh (§) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\textcrh (è) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textcrinvglotstop (Û) . 17
327
\textcrlambda (ň) . . . . . 17
\textcrtwo (2) . . . . . . . . 17
\textctc (C) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textctd (ć) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textctdctzlig (ćý) . . . . 17
\textctesh (š) . . . . . . . . 17
\textctinvglotstop (D) . 18
\textctj (J) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textctjvar (2) . . . . . . . 18
\textctn (ő) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textctstretchc (%) . . . . 18
\textctstretchcvar (&) . 18
\textctt (ť) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textcttctclig (ťC) . . . . 17
\textctturnt (@) . . . . . . . 18
\textctyogh (ÿ) . . . . . . . 17
\textctz (ý) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textcurrency (¤) . . 25, 227
\textcypr . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
\textdagger (†) . . . . . . . 14
\textdagger (†) . . . . . . . 14
\textdaggerdbl (‡) . . . . . 14
\textdaggerdbl (‡) . . . . . 14

\textdbend ( ) . . . . . . . 169
\textdblhyphen (-) . . . . . 27
\textdblhyphenchar () . . 27
\textdblig ()) . . . . . . . 18
\textdctzlig (dý) . . . . . . 17
\textdegree (°) . . . 117, 227
\textDelta (Δ) . . . . . . . 15
\textdelta (δ) . . . . . . . . 15
\textdied (d) . . . . . . . . . 169
\textdiscount (œ) . . . . . 27
\textdiv (÷) . . . . . . . . . 117
\textdivorced (c) . . . . . 169
\textdkshade ( ) . . . . . 178
\textdnblock ( ) . . . . . 178
\textdollar ($) . . . . . . . 14
\textdollar ($) . . . . . 14, 25
\textdollaroldstyle ()
25
\textdong (₫) . . . . . . . . . 25
\textdotacute (§
a) . . . . . 21
˙
\textdotbreve (ă)
. . . . . 21
\textdoublebaresh (S) . . 17
\textdoublebarpipe (}) . 17
\textdoublebarpipevar (H) 18
\textdoublebarslash (=
/ ) 17
\textdoublegrave (‚
a) . . . 21
\textdoublegrave (a
Ÿ) . . . 23
\textdoublepipe ({) . . . . 17
\textdoublepipevar (G) . 18
\textdoublevbaraccent (İ
a) 21
\textdoublevbaraccent (a
¼) 23
\textdoublevertline (Ş)
17
\textdownarrow (↓) . . . . . 70
\textdownfullarrow (ˇ) . 18
\textdownstep (Ť) . . . . . . 17
\textdyoghlig (Ã) . . . . . 17
\textdzlig (dz) . . . . . . . . 17
\texteightoldstyle () . 27
\textellipsis . . . . . . . . 14
\textemdash . . . . . . . . . . 14
\textendash . . . . . . . . . . 14
\textEpsilon (Ε) . . . . . . 15
\textepsilon (¢) . . . . . . 20
\textepsilon (ε) . . . . 15, 17
\textesh (¬) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\textesh (S) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textestimated (℮) . . . . 27
\textEta (Η) . . . . . . . . . 15
\texteta (η) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\texteuro (€) . . . . . . . . . 26
\texteuro (€) . . . . . . . . 25
\texteuro (€) . . . . . 25, 228
\textexclamdown . . . . . . 14
\textfallrise (Ż
a) . . . . . 21
\textfemale (7) . . . . . . . 18
\textfishhookr (R) . . . . . 17
\textfiveoldstyle () . . 27
\textfjlig () . . . . . . . . 20
\textflorin (ƒ) . . . . . . . . 25
\textfouroldstyle () . . 27
\textfractionsolidus (⁄) 117
\textfrak . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\textfrbarn (5) . . . . . . . 18
\textfrhookd (’) . . . . . . 18
\textfrhookdvar (() . . . . 18
\textfrhookt (?) . . . . . . 18
\textfrtailgamma (-) . . . 18
\textg (ě) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textGamma (Γ) . . . . . . . . 15
\textgamma (γ) . . . . . . 15, 18
\textglobfall (Ů) . . . . . 18
\textglobrise (Ű) . . . . . 18
\textglotstop (P) . . . . . 17
\textglotstopvari (T) . . 18
\textglotstopvarii (U) . 18
\textglotstopvariii (V)
18
\textgoth . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\textgravecircum (Ž
a) . . . 21
\textgravedbl () . . . . . 24
\textgravedot (đ
a) . . . . . 21
\textgravemacron (`
ā) . . . 21
\textgravemid (Ź
a) . . . . . 21
\textgreater . . . . . . . . . 14
\textgreater (>) . . 225, 226
textgreek (package) 15, 91, 231,
232
\textgrgamma (,) . . . . . . 18
\textguarani () . . . . . . 25
\texthalflength (;) . . . . 17
\texthardsign (ż) . . . . . 17
\textheng (0) . . . . . . . . . 18
\texthighrise (Ÿ
a) . . . . . 21
\texthmlig (4) . . . . . . . 18
\texthooktop (#) . . . . . . . 17
\texthtb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\texthtb (á) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthtbardotlessj (ê) . . 17
\texthtbardotlessjvar (3) 18
\texthtc (°) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\texthtc (Á) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthtd (¡) . . . . . . . . . 20
\texthtd (â) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthtg (ä) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthth (H) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texththeng (Ê) . . . . . . . 17
\texthtk (¨) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\texthtk (Î) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthtp (±) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\texthtp (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthtq (Ó) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthtrtaild (č) . . . . . 17
\texthtscg (É) . . . . . . . . 17
\texthtt (º) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\texthtt (Ö) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\texthvlig (ß) . . . . . . . . 17
\textifsym . . . . . . . . . . . 121
\textinterrobang (‽) . . . 27
\textinterrobangdown (•) 27
\textinvglotstop (Û) . . . 17
\textinvomega (;) . . . . . 18
\textinvsca (p) . . . . . . . 18
\textinvscr (K) . . . . . . . 17
\textinvscripta (!) . . . . 18
\textinvsubbridge (a
„) . . 21
\textIota (Ι) . . . . . . . . . 15
\textiota (à) . . . . . . . . . 20
\textiota (ι) . . . . . . . 15, 17
\textKappa (Κ) . . . . . . . . 15
\textkappa (κ) . . . . . . . . 15
\textknit . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
\textknit{2} (2
2) . . . . . 181
\textknit{3} (3
3) . . . . . 181
\textknit{4} (4
4) . . . . . 181
\textknit{5} (5
5) . . . . . 181
\textknit{6} (6
6) . . . . . 181
\textknit{7} (7
7) . . . . . 181
\textknit{8} (8
8) . . . . . 181
\textknit{9} (9
9) . . . . . 181
\textknit{"} ("
") . . . . . 181
\textknit{(} ((
() . . . . . 181
\textknit{)} ()
)) . . . . . 181
\textknit{*} (*
*) . . . . . 181
\textknit{-} (-) . . . . . 181
\textknit{:} (:
:) . . . . . 181
\textknit{;} (;
;) . . . . . 181
\textknit{<} (<
<) . . . . . 181
\textknit{@} (@
@) . . . . . 181
\textknit{[} ([
[) . . . . . 181
\textknit{]} (]
]) . . . . . 181
\textknit{A} (A
A) . . . . . 181
\textknit{a} (a
a) . . . . . 181
\textknit{B} (B
B) . . . . . 181
\textknit{b} (b
b) . . . . . 181
\textknit{E} (E
E) . . . . . 181
\textknit{F} (F
F) . . . . . 181
\textknit{f} (f
f) . . . . . 181
\textknit{H} (H
H) . . . . . 181
\textknit{h} (h
h) . . . . . 181
\textknit{I} (I
I) . . . . . 181
\textknit{i} (i
i) . . . . . 181
\textknit{J} (J
J) . . . . . 181
\textknit{j} (j
j) . . . . . 181
328
\textknit{L} (L
L) . . . . . 181
\textknit{l} (l
l) . . . . . 181
\textknit{M} (M
M) . . . . . 181
\textknit{m} (m
m) . . . . . 181
\textknit{O} (O
O) . . . . . 181
\textknit{Q} (Q
Q) . . . . . 181
\textknit{q} (q
q) . . . . . 181
\textknit{R} (R
R) . . . . . 181
\textknit{r} (r
r) . . . . . 181
\textknit{S} (S
S) . . . . . 181
\textknit{s} (s
s) . . . . . 181
\textknit{T} (T
T) . . . . . 181
\textknit{t} (t
t) . . . . . 181
\textknit{U} (U
U) . . . . . 181
\textknit{u} (u
u) . . . . . 181
\textknit{V} (V
V) . . . . . 181
\textknit{v} (v
v) . . . . . 181
\textknit{W} (W
W) . . . . . 181
\textknit{w} (w
w) . . . . . 181
\textknit{X} (X
X) . . . . . 181
\textknit{x} (x
x) . . . . . 181
\textknit{Y} (Y
Y) . . . . . 181
\textknit{y} (y
y) . . . . . 181
\textknit{Z} (Z
Z) . . . . . 181
\textknit{z} (z
z) . . . . . 181
\textLambda (Λ) . . . . . . . 15
\textlambda (λ) . . . . . 15, 17
\textlangle (⟨) . . . 101, 226
\textlbrackdbl (〚) . . . . . 101
\textleaf (l) . . . . . . . . 169
\textleftarrow (←) . . . . 70
\textlengthmark (:) . . . . 17
\textless . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
\textless (<) . . . . 225, 226
\textlfblock ( ) . . . . . 178
\textlfishhookrlig (I) . 18
~
\textlhdbend ( ) . . . . . 169
\textlhookfour (#) . . . . . 18
\textlhookp (<) . . . . . . . 18
\textlhookt (ş) . . . . . . . 17
\textlhti (1) . . . . . . . . . 18
\textlhtlongi (ę) . . . . . . 17
\textlhtlongy (ű) . . . . . 17
\textlinb . . . . . . . . 146, 147
\textlira (₤) . . . . . . . . . 25
\textlnot (¬) . . . . . 117, 227
\textlonglegr (Ô) . . . . . . 17
\textlooptoprevesh (>) . . 18
\textlowering (afl) . . . . . 21
\textlowrise (Ź
a) . . . . . . 21
\textlptr (¡) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textlquill (⁅) . . . . . . . 101
\textltailm (M) . . . . . . . 17
\textltailn (©) . . . . . . . 20
\textltailn (ñ) . . . . . . . 17
\textltilde (ë) . . . . . . . 17
\textltshade ( ) . . . . . 178
\textlyoghlig (Ð) . . . . . 17
\textmarried (m) . . . . . . 169
\textmho (℧) . . . . . . . . . 121
\textmicro (μ) . . . . . . . . 15
\textmidacute (Ÿ
a) . . . . . 21
\textminus (−) . . . . . . . . 117
\textMu (Μ) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textmu (µ) . . . . . . . 121, 227
\textmu (μ) . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textmugreek (μ) . . . . . . 15
\textmusicalnote (♪) . . . 152
\textnaira (₦) . . . . . . . . 25
\textnineoldstyle () . . 27
\textnrleg (6) . . . . . . . . 18
\textNu (Ν) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textnu (ν) . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textnumero (№) . . . . . . . 27
\textObardotlessj (Í) . . 17
\textObullseye (9) . . . . 18
\textohm (Ω) . . . . . . . . . 121
\textOlyoghlig (ŋ) . . . . . 17
\textOmega (Ω) . . . . . . . . 15
\textomega (ω) . . . . . . 15, 17
\textOmikron (Ο) . . . . . . 15
\textomikron (ο) . . . . . . 15
\textonehalf (½) . . 117, 227
\textoneoldstyle . . . . . . 27
\textoneoldstyle () . . . 27
\textonequarter (¼) 117, 227
\textonesuperior (¹) 117, 227
\textopenbullet (◦) . . . . 27
\textopencorner (_) . . . . 17
\textopeno (ª) . . . . . . . . 20
\textopeno (O) . . . . . . . . 17
\textordfeminine (a ) . . . 14
\textordfeminine (ª) 14, 227
\textordmasculine (o ) . . 14
\textordmasculine (º) 14, 227
\textovercross
a) . . . . . 21
— (‰
\textoverw (a) . . . . . . . . 21
\textpalhook (%) . . . . . . . 17
\textpalhooklong (ˆ) . . . 18
\textpalhookvar (˜) . . . . 18
\textparagraph (¶) . . . . 14
\textparagraph (¶) . . . . 14
\textperiodcentered (·) . 14
\textperiodcentered (·) . 14,
227
\textpertenthousand (%) 14
\textpertenthousand (‱) 14
\textperthousand (%) . . 14
\textperthousand (‰) . . 14,
228
\textpeso (‘) . . . . . . . . . 25
\textPhi (Φ) . . . . . . . . . 15
\textphi (φ) . . . . . . . . 15, 17
\textPi (Π) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textpi (π) . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textpilcrow (¶) . . . . . . 27
\textpipe (|) . . . . . . . . . 20
\textpipe (|) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textpipevar (F) . . . . . . . 18
\textpm (±) . . . . . . 117, 227
\textpmhg . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\textpolhook (a˛ ) . . . . . . 21
\textprimstress (") . . . . 17
\textproto . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\textPsi (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . 15
\textpsi (ψ) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textqplig (=) . . . . . . . 18
\textquestiondown . . . . . 14
\textquotedbl (") . . 16, 226
\textquotedblleft . . . . . 14
\textquotedblright . . . . 14
\textquoteleft . . . . . . . 14
\textquoteright . . . . . . 14
\textquotesingle (') 27, 226
\textquotestraightbase (‚) .
. . . . . . . . 27
\textquotestraightdblbase
(„) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\textraiseglotstop (ij) . 17
\textraisevibyi (ğ) . . . . 17
\textraising (afi) . . . . . . 21
\textramshorns (7) . . . . . 17
\textrangle (⟩) . . . 101, 226
\textrbrackdbl (〛) . . . . . 101
\textrecipe (“) . . . . 27, 213
\textrectangle (¨) . . . . . 18
\textreferencemark (※) . 27,
28
r . 14, 26
\textregistered (○)
\textregistered (®) 14, 26,
227
\textretracting (affl) . . . . 21
\textretractingvar (˚) . 18
\textrevapostrophe (\) . . 17
\textreve (9) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textrevepsilon (3) . 17, 214
\textreversedvideodbend
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 169
\textrevglotstop (Q) . . . 17
\textrevscl (v) . . . . . . . 18
\textrevscr (z) . . . . . . . 18
\textrevyogh (ź) . . . . . . 17
\textRho (Ρ) . . . . . . . . . 15
\textrho (ρ) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textrhooka ( ) . . . . . . . 18
\textrhooke (*) . . . . . . . 18
\textrhookepsilon (+) . . 18
\textrhookopeno (:) . . . . 18
\textrhookrevepsilon (Ç) 17
\textrhookschwa (Ä) . . . . 17
\textrhoticity (~) . . . . . 18
\textrightarrow (→) . . . 70
\textringmacron (˚
ā) . . . . 21
\textrisefall (Ž
a) . . . . . 21
\textroundcap (“
a) . . . . . 21
\textrptr (¿) . . . . . . . . . 18
\textrquill (⁆) . . . . . . . 101
\textrtaild (ð) . . . . . . . 20
\textrtaild (ã) . . . . . . . 18
\textrtailhth (/) . . . . . 18
\textrtaill (í) . . . . . . . . 18
\textrtailn (ï) . . . . . . . 17
\textrtailr (ó) . . . . . . . 17
\textrtails (ù) . . . . . . . 17
\textrtailt (») . . . . . . . 20
329
\textrtailt (ú) . .
\textrtailz (ü) . .
\textrtblock ( )
\textrthook ($) . . .
\textrthooklong (´)
\textRubikUa (Ua
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. 17
. 17
. 178
. 17
. 18
) . . 190
\textsarab . . . . . . . . .
\textsca (À) . . . . . . . .
\textscaolig (q) . . . .
\textscb (à) . . . . . . . .
\textscdelta (r) . . . .
\textsce (ď) . . . . . . . .
\textscf (s) . . . . . . . .
\textscg (å) . . . . . . . .
\textsch (Ë) . . . . . . . .
\textschwa (¡) . . . . . .
\textschwa (@) . . . . . .
\textsci (I) . . . . . . . .
\textscj (ĺ) . . . . . . . .
\textsck (t) . . . . . . . .
\textscl (Ï) . . . . . . . .
\textscm (w) . . . . . . .
\textscn (ð) . . . . . . . .
\textscoelig (Œ) . . . .
\textscomega (ś) . . . .
\textscp (x) . . . . . . . .
\textscq (y) . . . . . . . .
\textscr (ö) . . . . . . . .
\textscripta (A) . . . .
\textscriptg (g) . . . .
\textscriptv (¬) . . . . .
\textscriptv (V) . . . .
\textscu (Ú) . . . . . . . .
\textscy (Y) . . . . . . . .
\textseagull (a
) . . . .
\textsecstress (­) . . .
\textsection (Ä) . . . .
\textsection (S) . . . .
\textsection (§) . . . .
\textservicemark . . . .
\textservicemark (℠) .
\textsevenoldstyle ()
\textSFi ( ) . . . . . . . .
\textSFii ( ) . . . . . . .
\textSFiii ( ) . . . . . .
\textSFiv ( ) . . . . . . .
\textSFix ( ) . . . . . . .
\textSFl ( ) . . . . . . . .
\textSFli ( ) . . . . . . .
\textSFlii ( ) . . . . . .
\textSFliii ( ) . . . . .
\textSFliv ( ) . . . . . .
\textSFv ( ) . . . . . . . .
\textSFvi ( ) . . . . . . .
\textSFvii ( ) . . . . . .
\textSFviii ( ) . . . . .
\textSFx ( ) . . . . . . . .
\textSFxi ( ) . . . . . . .
\textSFxix ( ) . . . . . .
\textSFxl ( ) . . . . . . .
\textSFxli ( ) . . . . . .
\textSFxlii ( ) . . . . .
\textSFxliii ( ) . . . .
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148
17
18
17
18
17
18
17
17
20
17
17
17
18
17
18
17
17
17
18
18
17
17
17
20
17
17
17
21
17
151
14
14
26
26
27
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
178
\textSFxliv ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxlix ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxlv ( ) . . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxlvi ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxlvii ( ) . . . . . . 178
\textSFxlviii ( ) . . . . . 178
\textSFxx ( ) . . . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxi ( ) . . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxii ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxiii ( ) . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxiv ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxv ( ) . . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxvi ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxvii ( ) . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxviii ( ) . . . . . 178
\textSFxxxix ( ) . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxxvi ( ) . . . . . . 178
\textSFxxxvii ( ) . . . . . 178
\textSFxxxviii ( ) . . . . . 178
\textshade ( ) . . . . . . . 178
\textSigma (Σ) . . . . . . . . 15
\textsigma (σ) . . . . . . . . 15
\textsixoldstyle () . . . 27
\textsoftsign (ž) . . . . . . 17
\textspleftarrow (˝) . . . 18
\textsterling ($) . . . . . 14
\textsterling ($) . . . 14, 25
\textstretchc (Â) . . . . . 17
\textstretchcvar ($) . . . 18
\textstyle . . . . 217, 218, 224
\textsubacute (a) . . . . . 21
\textsubarch (a)› . . . . . . 21
\textsubbar (a)“ . . . . . . . 21
¯
\textsubbridge (a
”) . . . . . 21
\textsubcircum (a) . . . . . 21
\textsubdot (a) ˆ. . . . . . . 21
˙
\textsubdoublearrow
(˙)
18
\textsubgrave (a) . . . . . 21
‹ (a) . . 21
\textsublhalfring
–
\textsubplus (aff) . . . . . . 21
\textsubrhalfring (a» ) . . 21
\textsubrightarrow (¯) . 18
\textsubring (a) . . . . . . 21
\textsubsquare˚(a
«) . . . . . 22
\textsubtilde (a) . . . . . 22
\textsubumlaut ˜(a) . . . . . 22
\textsubw (a
—) . . ¨. . . . . . . 22
\textsubwedge (a) . . . . . 22
ˇ
\textsuperimposetilde
(a
&) 22
\textsuperscript . . . . . . 23
\textsurd (√) . . . . . . . . . 117
\textswab . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\textsyllabic (a) . . . . . 22
\textTau (Τ) . ". . . . . . . . 15
\texttau (τ) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\texttctclig (tC) . . . . . . 17
\textteshlig (œ) . . . . . . 20
\textteshlig (Ù) . . . . . . 17
\textTheta (Θ) . . . . . . . . 15
\texttheta (θ) . . . . . . 15, 17
\textthing (N) . . . . . . . . 170
\textthorn (þ) . . . . . . . . 17
\textthornvari (P) . . . . . 18
\textthornvarii (Q) . . . . 18
\textthornvariii (R) . . . 18
\textthornvariv (S) . . . . 18
\textthreeoldstyle () . 27
\textthreequarters (¾)
117,
227
\textthreequartersemdash
() . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\textthreesuperior (³)
117,
227
\texttildedot (˜
ȧ) . . . . . 22
\texttildelow (~) . . 27, 226
\texttimes (×) . . . . . . . . 117
\texttoneletterstem (£) . 17
\texttoptiebar (>
a) . . . . . 22
\texttrademark (TM ) . 14, 26
\texttrademark (™) . 14, 26,
228
\texttslig (ţ) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturna (5) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturncelig (ŕ) . . . . 17
\textturnglotstop (E) . . 18
\textturnh (4) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturnk (ľ) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturnlonglegr (Õ) . . 17
\textturnm (W) . . . . . . . 17
\textturnmrleg (î) . . . . 17
\textturnr (ô) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturnrrtail (õ) . . . . 17
\textturnsck (u) . . . . . . 18
\textturnscripta (6) . . . 17
\textturnscu ({) . . . . . . 18
\textturnt (Ø) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturnthree (C) . . . . . 18
\textturntwo (A) . . . . . . 18
\textturnv (2) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturnw (û) . . . . . . . . 17
\textturny (L) . . . . . . . . 17
\texttwelveudash () . . . 27
\texttwooldstyle . . . . . . 27
\texttwooldstyle () . . . 27
\texttwosuperior (²) 117, 227
\textuncrfemale (8) . . . . 18
\textunderscore . . . . . . 14
\textuparrow (↑) . . . . . . 70
\textupblock ( ) . . . . . 178
\textupfullarrow (˘) . . . 18
\textUpsilon (Υ) . . . . . . 15
\textupsilon (υ) . . . . 15, 17
\textupstep (Ţ) . . . . . . . 17
\textvbaraccent (IJ
a) . . . . 22
\textvbaraccent (a
¿) . . . . 23
\textvertline (Š) . . . . . . 17
\textvibyi (ğ) . . . . . . . . 17
\textvibyy (ů) . . . . . . . . 18
\textvisiblespace . . . . . 14
\textwon (₩) . . . . . . . . . 25
\textwynn (ß) . . . . . . . . . 18
\textXi (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textxi (ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textxswdown (U) . . . . . . 170
\textxswup (T) . . . . . . . 170
\textyen (¥) . . . . . . 25, 227
330
\textyogh (¶) . . . . . . . . . 20
\textyogh (Z) . . . . . . . . . 18
\textzerooldstyle () . . 27
\textZeta (Ζ) . . . . . . . . . 15
\textzeta (ζ) . . . . . . . . . 15
.tfm files . . 12, 191, 211, 229
tfrupee (package) 26, 231, 232
\TH (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 227
\th (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
\th (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 227
Thành, Hàn Th´
^e . . . . . . . 219
\therefore (6) . . . . . . . . 50
\therefore (∴) . . . . . 48, 111
\therefore (µ) . . . . . . . . 55
\therefore (∴) . . . . . . . . 111
\therefore (∴) . . . . . . . . 111
\therefore (∴) . . . . . . . . 112
\Thermo . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\thermod (⧧) . . . . . . . . . . 117
\Theta (Θ) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\theta (𝜃) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\thetaup (θ) . . . . . . . . . . 91
\thething (N) . . . . . . . . 170
\thickapprox (≈) . . . . . . 48
\thickapprox (Â) . . . . . . 55
\thickapprox (≈) . . . . . . 53
\thickapprox (≈) . . . . . . 56
\thicksim (∼) . . . . . . . . 48
\thicksim (Ð) . . . . . . . . 55
\thicksim (∼) . . . . . . . . . 53
\thicksim (∼) . . . . . . . . . 56
\thickvert (~) . . . . . . . . 97
thin space . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
\ThinFog ( ) . . . . . . . . . 171
\thinstar (⋆) . . . . . . . . . 35
\third (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
thirty-second note see musical
symbols
\thirtysecondNote ( Z ) . . 155
\thirtysecondNoteDotted ( Z )
. . . . . . . 155
\thirtysecondNoteDottedDouble
( Z ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\thirtysecondNoteDottedDoubleDown
Z
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 155
\thirtysecondNoteDottedDown
Z
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Z
\thirtysecondNoteDown ( ) . .
. . . . . . . 155
\Thorn (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\thorn (p) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\thorn (B) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\thorn (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
thousandths . . . . . . . . . . see
\textperthousand
\threeBeamedQuavers ( Z Z Z) .
. . . . . . . 155
\threeBeamedQuaversI ( Z Z Z )
. . . . . . . 155
\threeBeamedQuaversII
( Z Z Z) . . . . . . . . . 155
\threeBeamedQuaversIII
( Z Z Z) . . . . . . . . . 155
\threedangle (⟀) . . . . . . 115
\threedotcolon (⫶) . . . . 33
∼
\threesim (∼
∼) . . . . . . . . 216
thumb pizzicato . . . . . . . . see
\lilyThumb
tick . . . . . . . see check marks
\tieinfty (⧝) . . . . . . . . 114
Tik Z (package) . 184–186, 190
tikzsymbols (package) 184, 185,
231, 232
tilde 14, 17, 19, 21–22, 24, 27,
102, 104, 107, 219, 226
extensible . . . . 104, 107
vertically centered . . 226
\tilde ( ̃ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\tilde (˜) . . . . . . . 102, 219
\tildel (-) . . . . . . . . . . 19
time of day . . . . . . . 171, 172
time signatures . . . . . . . . 156
\timelimit (T) . . . . . . . 174
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\times (z) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Times Roman (font) . 25, 213
\timesbar (⨱) . . . . . . . . . 31
\timesbar (⨱) . . . . . . . . . 33
timing (package) . . . . . . . 121
tipa (package) . 17, 18, 20–23,
214, 231
tipx (package) . . . . . . 18, 231
\Tmesonminus (à) . . . . . 129
\Tmesonnull (á) . . . . . . 129
\Tmesonplus (ß) . . . . . . 129
\tminus (⧿) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\tndtstile (
) . . . . . . 58
\tnststile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\tntstile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\tnttstile (
) . . . . . . 58
\to . . . . . . . see \rightarrow
\to (→) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
\ToBottom (½) . . . . . . . . . 169
\toea (⤨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
\tona (⤧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
\tone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\Tongey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\top (⊤) . . . . . . . 29, 93, 217
\top (⊤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\top (⊺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\top (⊤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\topborder ( ) . .
\topbot (⊥
⊤) . . . . .
\topbot (⌶) . . . . .
\Topbottomheat ()
\topcir (⫱) . . . . . .
\topdoteq (“) . . .
\topfork (ÿ) . . . . .
\topfork (⫚) . . . . .
\Topheat () . . . .
. . . . . 176
. 217, 218
. . . . . 94
. . . . 183
. . . . . 117
. . . . . 50
. . . . . 55
. . . . . 56
. . . . . 183
\topsemicircle (◠) . . . . 138
torus (T) see alphabets, math
\tosa (⤩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
\ToTop (¼) . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\towa (⤪) . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
\tplus (⧾) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\TR (\
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
trademark . . . 14, 26, 227, 228
registered . . . 14, 26, 227
\TransformHoriz (
) . . 59
transforms . . . . . . . . 59, 109
\TransformVert ( ) .
transliteration . . . . . .
semitic . . . . . . . .
transliteration symbols
transpose . . . . . . . . .
transversal intersection
\pitchfork
\trapezium (⏢) . . . .
G)
\trebleclef (
trees . . . . . . . . .
trema (ä) . . . . .
trfsigns (package)
231
\triangle (△) .
\triangle (△) .

. . . 59
. 20, 24
. 20, 24
. . 20
. . . 29
. . see
. . . 138
. . . . . 153
. . . 184, 209
. see accents
. 59, 94, 109,
. . . . . . . 115
. . . . . 36, 69
\triangle ( ) . . . . . . . . 176
\triangle (△) . . . . . . . . 68
\triangle (△) . . . . . 37, 138
triangle relations . . . . . 67–69
\trianglecdot (◬) . . . . 138
\TriangleDown ( ) . . . . . 139
\TriangleDown ( ) . . . . . 139
\TriangleDown ( vs. ) 212
\triangledown (O) . . . . . 115
\triangledown (í) . . . . . 137
\triangledown (▽) . . . 36, 69
\triangledown (▽) . . . . . 68
\triangledown (▿) . . . . . 138
\triangleeq (≜) . . . . . . . 69
\triangleeq (≜) . . . . . . . 68
\TriangleLeft ( ) . . . . . 139
\triangleleft (Ÿ) . . . . . 67
\triangleleft (▷) . . . . . 29
\triangleleft (ÿ) . . 69, 137
\triangleleft (◁) . . . 36, 69
\triangleleft (◁) . . . . . 68
\triangleleftblack (◭) 138
\trianglelefteq (IJ) . . . 67
\trianglelefteq (E) . . . 67
\trianglelefteq (ç) . . . 69
\trianglelefteq (⊴) . . . . 69
\trianglelefteq (⊴) . . 64, 68
\trianglelefteq (⊴) . . . . 69
\trianglelefteqslant (P) 67
\trianglelefteqslant (Ò) 69
\triangleminus (⨺) . . . . 37
\triangleodot (⧊) . . . . 138
\triangleplus (⨹) . . . . 37
o
3
o 3
2
331
\triangleq
\triangleq
\triangleq
\triangleq
\triangleq
(,)
(Ø)
(≜)
(≜)
(≜)
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28,
.
.
.
.
67
55
69
68
69
\TriangleRight ( ) . . . . 139
\triangleright (Ź) . . . . 67
\triangleright (◁) . . . . . 29
\triangleright (þ) . . 69, 137
\triangleright (▷) . . 36, 69
\triangleright (▷) . . . . 68
\trianglerightblack (◮) 138
\trianglerighteq (İ) . . 67
\trianglerighteq (D) . . 67
\trianglerighteq (æ) . . . 69
\trianglerighteq (⊵) . . . 69
\trianglerighteq (⊵) . 64, 68
\trianglerighteq (⊵) . . . 69
\trianglerighteqslant (Q) 67
\trianglerighteqslant (Ó) 69
triangles 115, 124, 126, 136–140,
162–166, 175, 176, 191–
192, 207–208
\triangles (⧌) . . . . . . . 138
\triangleserifs (⧍) . . . 37
\triangletimes (⨻) . . . . 37
\triangleubar (⧋) . . . . 138
n) . . . . . . 139
1) . . . . . . 139
\TriangleUp (n vs. 1) . . 212
\TriangleUp (
\TriangleUp (
\Tribar ( ) . . . . . . .
\trident ( ) . . . . . . .
\trill ( ) . . . . . . . .
\Trine (u) . . . . . . . .
\triple . . . . . . . . . .
\triplebar (#) . . . . .
\triplecovbond (Æ)
\triplecross (&) . . .
\tripledot (;) . . . . .
\tripleeye (>) . . . . .
\triplefrown () . . .
\tripleplus (-) . . . .
\tripleplus (⧻) . . . .
\triplesim (≋) . . . . .
\triplesim (≋) . . . . .
\triplesmile () . . .
\trprime (‴) . . . . . .
\trslash (⫻) . . . . . .
trsym (package) . . . . .
\tsbm ( ) . . . . . . . . .
E
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..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
59,
...
185
184
153
124
101
151
129
151
151
151
87
151
33
53
51
87
114
33
231
176
\tsdtstile (
) . . . . . . 58
\tsmb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\tsmm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\tsststile ( ) . . . . . . . 58
\Tsteel (œ) . . . . . . . . . . 127
\tststile (
)
.......
58
\tsttstile (
) ......
58
\ttdtstile (
) ......
58
\ttimes (() . . . . . . . . . . 32
\TTsteel (š) . . . . . . . . . 127
\ttststile (
\tttstile (
) .......
58
.......
58
) ......
58
)
\ttttstile (
TUGboat . . . . . . .
\Tumbler () . . . .
\turn () . . . . . . . .
\turnangle (⦢) . . .
\turnedbackneg (⨽)
\turnediota (℩) . .
\turnedneg (⨼) . . .
\turnednot (⌙) . . .
turnstile (package) .
\TwelweStar ( ) .
twiddle . . . . . . . . .
104, 233
. . . . 170
. . . . 153
. . . . 115
. . . . 116
. . . . . 92
. . . . . 116
. . . . . 117
. . 58, 231
. . . . . 135
. see tilde
\twoBeamedQuavers ( C C ) . 155
\twocaps (⩋) . . . . . . . . . 33
\twocups (⩊) . . . . . . . . . 33
\twoheaddownarrow () . . 81
\twoheaddownarrow (↡) . . 76
\twoheaddownarrow (↡) . . 72
\twoheaddownarrow (↡) . . 83
\twoheadleftarrow () . 70
\twoheadleftarrow (™) . 81
\twoheadleftarrow (↞) . 76
\twoheadleftarrow (↞) . 73
\twoheadleftarrow (↞) . 83
\twoheadleftarrowtail (⬻) .
. . . . . . . . 83
\twoheadleftdbkarrow (⬷) 83
\twoheadmapsfrom (⬶) . . 83
\twoheadmapsto (⤅) . . . . 83
\twoheadnearrow () . . . 76
\twoheadnearrow () . . . 73
\twoheadnwarrow () . . . 76
\twoheadnwarrow () . . . 73
\twoheadrightarrow ()
70
\twoheadrightarrow (˜) . 81
\twoheadrightarrow (↠)
76
\twoheadrightarrow (↠)
73
\twoheadrightarrow (↠) . 83
\twoheadrightarrowtail (⤖)
. . . . . . . . 83
\twoheadsearrow () . . . 76
\twoheadsearrow () . . . 73
\twoheadswarrow () . . . 76
\twoheadswarrow () . . . 73
\twoheaduparrow ( ) . . . . 81
\twoheaduparrow (↟) . . . . 76
\twoheaduparrow (↟) . . . . 73
\twoheaduparrow (↟) . . . . 83
\twoheaduparrowcircle (⥉) 83
\twoheadwhiteuparrow (*) 81
\twoheadwhiteuparrowpedestal
(+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
\twonotes (♫) . . . . . . . . 152
\twonotes () . . . . . . . . . 152
txfonts (package) . . . . . . . 28,
30, 41, 49, 60, 63, 71, 88,
91–93, 115, 119, 140, 211,
213, 226, 231
type1cm (package) . . . . . . 211
D
J
.
.
.
.
\typecolon (⦂) . . . . . . . . 33
Type 1 (font) . . . . . . . . . 223
U
U (U) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\U (a) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\U (a
¼˘) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\U (
a) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\u (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . .
u (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\UA (^) . . . . . . . . . . .
\UArrow ( ↑ ) . . . . .
\UB (<) . . . . . . . . . . .
\ubar (u) . . . . . . . . .
\ubarbbrevis (ε) . .
\ubarbrevis (δ) . . . .
\ubarsbrevis (φ) . .
\ubrbrak (⏡) . . . . . .
\ubrevislonga (κ) . .
ubulb.fd (file) . . . . .
ucs (package) . . . . . . .
\udesc (u) . . . . . . . .
udingbat.fd (file) . . .
\udot (¨) . . . . . . . . . .
\udotdot () . . . . . . .
\udotdot () . . . . . . .
\udots (⋰) . . . . . . . .
\udots (⋰) . . . . . . . .
\udtimes (]) . . . . . .
\UHORN (Ư) . . . . . . . .
\uhorn (ư) . . . . . . . .
\ularc (◜) . . . . . . . .
\ulblacktriangle (◤)
\ulcorner (x) . . . . . .
\ulcorner (p) . . . . . .
\ulcorner (Ø) . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31,
31,
...
...
...
...
...
...
..
...
...
...
151
24
20
20
20
151
125
125
154
19
177
177
177
117
177
223
229
19
199
30
111
111
111
111
33
16
16
117
138
95
95
95
\ulcorner (⌜) . . . . . . . . .
98
\ulcorner (⌜) . . . . . . . . .
97
\ulcorner (⌜) . . . . . . . . .
95
\ullcorner (S) . . . . . . . .
98
\ullcorner (6) . . . . . . . .
97
\ulrcorner (Y) . . . . . . . .
98
\ulrcorner (;) . . . . . . . .
97
ulsy (package) 34, 88, 214, 231
\ultriangle (◸) . . . . . . . 138
\Umd ( ̃︂
a) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\uminus (⩁) . . . . . . . . . . 33
umlaut (ä) . . . . . see accents
umranda (package) . . 197, 231
umrandb (package) . . 198, 231
unary operators . . . . . . . . 28
\unclear (k) . . . . . . . . . 174
\underaccent . . . . . . . . . 219
\underarc (a
) . . . . . . . . . 23
⌣
\underarch (a
) . . . . . . . . 22
332
\underbrace (loomoon) . . . . 106
\underbrace ( ) . .
ÍÑÏ
\underbrace ( ) . . .
®
\underbrace (⏟ ⏞ ) .
\underbrace (
)
⏟⏟⏟
\underbrace (⏟ ⏞ ) .
\underbracket ( )
. . . . 105
. . . . 105
. . . . 106
. . . 105
. . . . 104
. . . . . 106
) . . . 105
\underbracket (
⎵
\underbracket ( ) . 219, 220
\underdots (r) . . . . . . . . 24
\undergroup (looo n) . . . . . 106
\undergroup ( )
ÍÏ
\undergroup ( )
´¶
\underleftarrow
\underleftarrow
. . . . . . . 105
. . . . . . 105
( ) . . . . 105
⃖⃖
(←
−) 85, 104
\underleftharp (↼) . . . . . 85
\underleftharpdown (↽) . 85
\underleftharpoon ( ) . . 105
⃐⃖
\underleftrightarrow ( ) 105
⃗ ) .
\underleftrightarrow (⃖←
→
. . . . . . 85, 104
\underleftswishingghost ( )
. . . . . . . 110
\underleftwitchonbroom (
)
−−∈
. . . . . . . 110
\underleftwitchonbroom*
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 110
−−∈
underline . . . 14, 28, 104, 107
\underline ( ) . . . . . . . . 104
\underlinesegment ( ) . 105
¬
­
\underlinesegment ( ) . . 105
z
x
\underparen (
) . . . 105
⏝⏝
\underparenthesis (⏟ )
219,
220
\underrightarrow
\underrightarrow
( ) . . . 105
⃖⃗
(−
→) 85, 104
\underrightharp (⇀) . . . . 85
\underrightharpdown (⇁)
85
\underrightharpoon ( ) . 105
⃖⃑
\underrightswishingghost
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\underrightwitchonbroom
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 110
∋−−
\underrightwitchonbroom*
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 110
∋−−
\underring (y) . . . . . . . . 24
underscore . . . see underline
underscore (package) . . . . 14
) .
\underscriptleftarrow (←
−
. . . . . . . 109
\underscriptleftrightarrow
(←
) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
→
)
\underscriptrightarrow (→
−
. . . . . . . 109
\underset . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
undertilde (package) . 107, 231
\undertilde (|) . . . . . . . 24
\underwedge (}) . . . . . . . 24
Unicode . . . 12, 178, 228–230
union . . . . . . . . . . . see \cup
unit disk (D) . . see alphabets,
math
\unitedpawns (u) . . . . . . 174
units (package) . . . . . . . . 117
unity (1) see alphabets, math
universa (package) . . 140, 170,
231
\unlhd (E) . . . . . . . . . 29, 30
\unlhd (⊴) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\unlhd (⊴) . . . . . . . . . 64, 68
\unlhd (⊴) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\unrhd (D) . . . . . . . . . 29, 30
\unrhd (⊵) . . . . . . . . . . . 66
\unrhd (⊵) . . . . . . . . . 64, 68
\unrhd (⊵) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\upalpha (α) . . . . . . . . . 91
\upand (⅋) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\UParrow (K) . . . . . . . . . . 169
\Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . 70, 96
\Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . . . 76
⇑
Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë) . . . . . . . . 98
\Uparrow ( Ë
\Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . . . 73
\Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . . 83
⇑
⇑) . . . . . . . . 100
\Uparrow ( ⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
\uparrow (↑)⇑ . . . . 70, 96, 211
↑
È
È
È
È) . . . . . . . . . 98
\uparrow ( È
\uparrow (↑) . .
\uparrow (↑) . .
\uparrow (↑) . .
↑
\uparrow ( ⏐
) .
⏐
⏐
⏐
\uparrow (↑)⏐ . .
........
........
........
.....
.....
\uparrowbarred (⤉) . .
\uparrowoncircle (⦽)
\uparrowtail (!) . . .
\uparrowtail (!) . . .
\upAssert (⫨) . . . . .
\upassert (⫠) . . . . .
\upbackepsilon (϶) . .
\upbar . . . . . . . . . . .
\upbeta (β) . . . . . . .
\upbkarrow (⇡) . . . . .
\upblackarrow (/) . . .
\upblackspoon (m) . .
\upbow () . . . . . . . . .
\upbowtie (⧖) . . . . . .
\upbracketfill . . . .
\upchi (χ) . . . . . . . .
\updasharrow (") . . .
\updasharrow (⇡) . . .
\Updelta (∆) . . . . . .
\updelta (δ) . . . . . . .
76
73
85
. . . 100
. . . 83
. . . 83
. . 138
. . . 76
. . . 73
. . . 53
. . . 53
. . . 92
. . . 23
. . . 91
. . . 76
. . . 81
. . . 87
. . . 153
. 31, 32
. . . 220
. . . 91
. . . 81
. . . 83
. . . 91
. . . 91
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . 70, 96
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . . . 76
⇑
Ë
Ë
Ë
\Updownarrow ( Ë
⇓) . . . . . 99
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . . . 73
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . . . 83
⇑
⇑
⇑
⇑
\Updownarrow ( ⇑
⇑
⇑) . . . . . 100
\updownarrow (↕)⇓ . . . . 70, 96
↑
È
È
È
\updownarrow ( È
↓) . . . . . 99
\updownarrow (↕) . . . . . . 76
\updownarrow (↕) . . . . . . 73
\updownarrow (↕) . . . . . . 85
↑
⏐
⏐
⏐
\updownarrow ( ⏐
⏐
⏐) . . . . . . 100
\updownarrow (↕)↓ . . . . . . 83
\updownarrowbar () . . . . 81
\updownarrowbar (↨) . . . . 83
\updownarrows (Ö) . . . . . 71
\updownarrows (⇅) . . . . . 76
\updownarrows (™) . . . . . 73
\updownarrows (⇅) . . . . . 83
\updownblackarrow (2) . . 81
\updowncurvearrow (¥) . . 77
\updownharpoonleftleft (⥑) .
. . . . . . . . 84
\updownharpoonleftright (⥍)
. . . . . . . . 79
\updownharpoonleftright (Q)
. . . . . . . . 75
\updownharpoonleftright (⥍)
. . . . . . . . 84
\updownharpoonrightleft (⥌)
. . . . . . . . 79
\updownharpoonrightleft (U)
. . . . . . . . 75
\updownharpoonrightleft (⥌)
. . . . . . . . 84
\updownharpoonrightright (⥏)
. . . . . . . . 84
\updownharpoons (ê) . . . . 72
\updownharpoons (⥮) . . . 79
\updownharpoons (⥮) . . . . 75
\updownharpoonsleftright
(⥮) . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
\updownharpoonsleftright
(⥮) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
\Updownline (∥) . . . . . . . 51
\updownline (∣) . . . . . . . 51
\updownsquigarrow (‘) . . 77
\updownwavearrow (‘) . . . 76
\updownwhitearrow (,) . . 81
\upepsilon () . . . . . . . . 91
\upeta (η) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\upfilledspoon (q) . . . . . 86
\upfishtail (⥾) . . . . . . . 56
\upfootline (y) . . . . . . . 51
\upfree () . . . . . . . . . . 51
\Upgamma (Γ) . . . . . . . . . . 91
\upgamma (γ) . . . . . . . . . 91
upgreek (package)
15, 91, 231
\upharpoonccw (↿) . . . . . . 75
333
\upharpooncw (↾) . . . . . . 75
\upharpoonleft (ä) . . . . . 72
\upharpoonleft () . . . . . 70
\upharpoonleft (Ž) . . . . . 81
\upharpoonleft (↿) . . . . . 79
\upharpoonleft (↿) . . . . . 84
\upharpoonleftbar (⥠) . . 84
\upharpoonright (æ) . . . . 72
\upharpoonright () . . . . 70
\upharpoonright (Œ) . . . . 81
\upharpoonright (↾) . . . . 79
\upharpoonright (↾) . . . . 84
\upharpoonrightbar (⥜) . 84
\upharpoonsleftright (⥣) 84
\upin (⟒) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
upint (stix package option) 38,
45, 47
\upint (⨛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\upintsl (⨛) . . . . . . . . . . 47
\upintup (⨛) . . . . . . . . . . 47
\upiota (ι) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\upkappa (κ) . . . . . . . . . 91
\Uplambda (Λ) . . . . . . . . 91
\uplambda (λ) . . . . . . . . . 91
\uplcurvearrow (•) . . . . . 77
\upleftcurvedarrow (™)
77
\uplett . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\uplsquigarrow (‰) . . . . . 77
\uplsquigarrow (¡) . . . . . 73
\uplus (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\uplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\Upmapsto (-) . . . . . . . . . 76
\upmapsto (↥) . . . . . . . . . 76
\upmapsto (↥) . . . . . . . . . 73
\upModels (ñ) . . . . . . . . . 51
\upmodels (í) . . . . . . . . 53
\upmodels (á) . . . . . . . . . 51
\upmu (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\upnu (ν) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\Upomega (Ω) . . . . . . . . . 91
\upomega (ω) . . . . . . . . . 91
\upp (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\upparenthfill . . . . . . . 220
\Upphi (Φ) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\upphi (φ) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\Uppi (Π) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\uppi (π) . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\uppitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . 88
\uppitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . 86
\uppropto () . . . . . . . . . 51
\Uppsi (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\uppsi (ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
upquote (package) . . . . . . 226
\uprcurvearrow () . . . . . 77
\uprho (ρ) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
upright Greek letters . . 15, 91
\uprightcurvearrow (⤴)
77
\uprightcurvearrow (⤴) . 83
\uprsquigarrow () . . . . . 77
\uprsquigarrow (©) . .
upside-down symbols .
upside-down symbols .
24, 214
\Upsigma (Σ) . . . . . .
\upsigma (σ) . . . . . .
\Upsilon (ϒ) . . . . . .
\upsilon (𝜐) . . . . . . .
\Upsilonmeson (â) . .
\upsilonup (υ) . . . . .
\upslice (À) . . . . . .
\upspoon (⫯) . . . . . . .
\upspoon (⫯) . . . . . . .
\upt (l) . . . . . . . . . .
\uptau (τ) . . . . . . . .
\uptherefore (∴) . . .
\uptherefore (∴) . . .
\Uptheta (Θ) . . . . . .
\uptheta (θ) . . . . . .
\uptodownarrow (þ) .
\uptodownarrow (ê) .
\upuparrows (Ò) . . . .
\upuparrows () . . .
\upuparrows (–) . . . .
\upuparrows (⇈) . . . .
\upuparrows (⇈) . . . .
\upuparrows (⇈) . . . .
\upupharpoons (Ú) . .
\Upupsilon (Υ) . . . .
\upupsilon (υ) . . . . .
\upvarepsilon (ε) . .
\upvarphi (ϕ) . . . . .
\upvarpi ($) . . . . . .
\upvarrho (ρ) . . . . . .
\upvarsigma (σ) . . . .
\upvartheta (ϑ) . . . .
\upVDash (ù) . . . . . .
\upVdash (⍊) . . . . . .
\upVdash (⍊) . . . . . .
\upvDash (⫫) . . . . . .
\upvdash (⊥) . . . . . .
\upvdash (⊥) . . . . . . .
\upwavearrow () . . .
\upwhitearrow ($) . . .
\upwhitearrow (⇧) . .
\Upxi (Ξ) . . . . . . . . .
\upxi (ξ) . . . . . . . . .
\upY (-) . . . . . . . . . .
\upY ()) . . . . . . . . . .
\upzeta (ζ) . . . . . . .
\Uranus (G) . . . . . . .
\Uranus (F) . . . . . . .
\Uranus (Ç) . . . . . . . .
\uranus (Z) . . . . . . . .
\urarc (◝) . . . . . . . .
\urblacktriangle (◥)
\urcorner (y) . . . . . .
\urcorner (q) . . . . . .
\urcorner (Ù) . . . . . .
. . . 73
. . . 226
17–19,
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
31,
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
..
...
...
...
91
91
90
90
129
91
35
87
86
24
91
111
111
91
91
71
81
71
70
81
76
73
83
72
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
53
53
51
53
53
51
76
81
83
91
91
31
31
91
123
124
122
122
117
138
95
95
95
\urcorner (⌝) . . . . . . . . .
99
\urcorner (⌝) . . . . . . . . .
97
\urcorner (⌝) . . . . .
url (package) . . . . . .
\urtriangle (◹) . . .
urwchancal (package)
\US () . . . . . . . . . .
\US () . . . . . . . . . .
\usepackage . . . . . .
....
....
....
119,
125,
....
....
95
226
138
231
126
126
12
ffi
\usf () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
»
\usfz () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
ushort (package) 107, 231, 232
\ushort ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\ushortdw ( ) . . . . . . . . . 107
\ushortw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 107
\ut (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
˜ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
UTF-8
utf8x (inputenc package option)
. . . . . . . 229
\utilde ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 107
̃︀
\utimes (() . . . . . . . . 31, 32
\utimes (^) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\utimes ($) . . . . . . . . . . 31
Utopia (font) . . . . . . . . 25, 47
\UU () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
\UUparrow (⟰) . . . . . . . . 83
⟰
⟰
\UUparrow ( ⟰
) . . . . . . 100
⟰
⟰
⟰
⟰
\Uuparrow (⤊) . . . . . . . . . 76
\Uuparrow (⤊) . . . . . . . . 83
⤊
⤊
\Uuparrow ( ⤊
) . . . . . . . 100
⤊
⤊
⤊
⤊
uwebo.fd (file) . . . . . . . . 196
V
\v (ǎ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\vara (a) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\varamalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . .
\varangle () . . . . . . . .
\varbarwedge (⌅) . . . . . .
\varbeta (/) . . . . . . . . . .
\varbigcirc (,) . . . . . .
\varbigtriangledown (▽)
\varbigtriangleup (△) .
\varcap (±) . . . . . . . . . .
\varCapricorn (Z) . . . . .
\varcarriagereturn (⏎) .
\VarClock ( ) . . . . . . . .
\varclub (♧) . . . . . . . . .
\varclubsuit (p) . . . . . .
\varclubsuit (♧) . . . . . .
\varcoppa (ϙ) . . . . . . . . .
\varcoprod (∐) . . . . . . .
\varcup (°) . . . . . . . . . .
\varcurlyvee () . . . . . .
\varcurlywedge ( ) . . . .
\vardiamond (♦) . . . . . . .
\vardiamondsuit (q) . . . .
\vardiamondsuit (♦) . . .
\vardiamondsuit (♦) . . . .
\vardigamma ()) . . . . . . .
\vardoublebarwedge (⌆) .
\vardownarrow (↓) . . . . .
\vardownwavearrow () . .
\varEarth (J) . . . . . . . . .
›
334
20
19
31
115
33
92
29
138
138
32
124
83
171
141
140
141
148
44
32
29
29
141
140
140
141
148
33
85
76
123
\varepsilon (𝜀) . . . . . . . 90
\varepsilon (") . . . . . . . 92
\varepsilon (𝜀) . . . . . . . 92
\varepsilonup (ε) . . . . . . 91
\VarFlag ( ) . . . . . . . . . 171
varg (txfonts/pxfonts package option) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varg (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varg (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varg (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\vargeq (ľ) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\varhash (#) . . . . . . . . . 116
\varhash (?) . . . . . . . . . 55
\varheart (♥) . . . . . . . . 141
\varheartsuit (r) . . . . . 140
\varheartsuit (♥) . . . . . 140
\varheartsuit (♥) . . . . . 141
\varhexagon (⬡) . . . . . . . 138
\varhexagon (9) . . . . . . . 136
\varhexagonblack (⬢) . . 138
\varhexagonlrbonds (⌬) . 138
\varhexstar (B) . . . . . . . 135
\varhookdownarrow (3) . . 76
\varhookleftarrow (↩) . 76
\varhookleftarrow (←˒) . 85
\varhooknearrow (⤤) . . . 76
\varhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . 76
\varhookrightarrow (↪) . 76
\varhookrightarrow (˓→)
85
\varhooksearrow (⤥) . . . 76
\varhookswarrow (⤦) . . . 76
\varhookuparrow (9) . . . . 76
\vari (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
variable-sized symbols
39–48,
211, 213
\VarIceMountain ( ) . . . 171
\varinjlim (lim) . . . . . 85, 89
r −→
\varint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\varintercal (ó) . . . . . . 32
\various (R) . . . . . . . . . 174
\varisinobar (⋶) . . . . . . 56
\varisins (¸) . . . . . . . . . 55
\varisins (⋳) . . . . . . . . . 56
\varkappa (κ) . . . . . . . . 90
\varkappa (.) . . . . . . . . . 92
\varkappa (𝜘) . . . . . . . . . 92
\varleftarrow (←) . . . . . 85
\varleftrightarrow (↔)
85
\varleftrightwavearrow (↭)
. . . . . . . . 76
\varleftwavearrow (↜) . 76
\varleq (ĺ) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\varliminf (lim) . . . . . . . 89
\varlimsup (lim) . . . . . . . 89
\varlongleftarrow (←−)
85
\varlongleftrightarrow
(←→) . . . . . . . . . . . 85
\varlongmapsfrom (←−[) . 85
\varlongmapsto (↦−→) . . . 85
\varlongrightarrow (−→) 85
\varlrtriangle (⊿) . . . . 138
\varlrttriangle (ä) . 69, 137
\varmapsfrom (←[) . . . . . . 85
\varmapsto (↦→) . . . . . . . 85
\varmathbb . . . . . . . . . . . 119
\varmodtwosum (⨊) . . . . . 44
\varMoon (a) . . . . . . . . . . 124
\VarMountain ( ) . . . . . . 171
\varnearrow (↗) . . . . . . 85
\varniobar (⋽) . . . . . . . . 56
\varnis (¹) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\varnis (⋻) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\varnothing (∅) . . . . 28, 115
\varnothing (Á) . . . . . . . 117
\varnothing (∅) . . . . . . . 116
\varnothing (∅) . . . . . . . 116
\varnothing (∅) . . . . . . . 114
\varnotin (T) . . . . . . . . . 93
\varnotowner (U) . . . . . . 93
\varnwarrow (↖) . . . . . . 85
\varoast () . . . . . . . . . 29
\varobar () . . . . . . . . . 29
\varobslash () . . . . . . . 29
\varocircle () . . . . . . . 29
\varodot () . . . . . . . . . 29
\varogreaterthan (5) F. . 29
\varoiiintclockwise ( ) 41
N
\varoiiintctrclockwise ( )
. . . . .!. . . 41
\varoiint ( ) . . . . B
. . . . 42
\varoiintclockwise ( )
41
J
\varoiintctrclockwise ( ) .
. . . .u. . . . 41
\varoint ( ) . . . . .- . . . . 39
\varointclockwise ( ) . . 41
ff
\varointclockwise ( ) . . 42
\varointclockwise (∲) . . 44
\varointclockwise (∲) . . 45
\varointclockwisesl (∲)
46
\varointclockwiseup (∲)+
46
\varointctrclockwise ( ) 41
fl
\varointctrclockwise ( ) 42
\varointctrclockwise (∳) 44
\varolessthan (4) . . . . . 29
\varomega () . . . . . . . . . 19
\varominus () . . . . . . . . 29
\varopeno (C) . . . . . . . . . 19
\varoplus () . . . . . . . . 29
\varoslash () . . . . . . . . 29
\varosum (⨊) . . . . . . . . . 44
\varotimes () . . . . . . . . 29
\varovee (6) . . . . . . . . . 29
\varowedge (7) . . . . . . . . 29
\varparallel (∥) . . . . . . 49
\varparallelinv ( ) . . . . 49
\varpartialdiff (Ç) . . . . 95
\varphi (𝜙) . . . . . . . . . . 90
\varphi (') . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varphi (𝜑) . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varphiup (ϕ) . . . . . . . . . 91
\varphoton (𝐿) . . . . . . . . 129
\varpi (𝜛) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\varpi ($) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varpi ($) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\varpi (𝜛) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varpiup ($) . . . . . . . . . 91
\varPluto (H) . . . . . . . . . 124
\varprod ( ) . . . . . . . . . 41
\varprod (∏) . . . . . . . . . 44
\varprojlim (lim) . . . . 85, 89
←−
\varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . 48
\varpropto (ß) . . . . . . . . 55
\varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . 53
\varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . . 51
\varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . . 56
\varrho (𝜚) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\varrho (%) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varrho (%) . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\varrho (𝜚) . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varrhoup (%) . . . . . . . . . 91
\varrightarrow (→) . . . . 85
\varrightwavearrow (↝) . 76
\Varsampi (_) . . . . . . . . . 148
\varsampi (,) . . . . . . . . . 148
\varsearrow (↘) . . . . . . 85
\varsigma (𝜍) . . . . . . . . . 90
\varsigma (&) . . . . . . . . . 92
\varsigma (𝜍) . . . . . . . . . 92
\varsigmaup (ς) . . . . . . . 91
\varspade (♤) . . . . . . . . 141
\varspadesuit (s) . . . . . 140
\varspadesuit (♤) . . . . . 141
\varsqcap (³) . . . . . . . . . 32
\varsqcup (²) . . . . . . . . . 32
\varsqsubsetneq (Ł) . . . 60
\varsqsubsetneqq (Š) . . 60
\varsqsupsetneq (Ń) . . . 60
\varsqsupsetneqq (Ş) . . 60
\varstar (›) . . . . . . . . . . 30
\varstar (✶) . . . . . . . . . 138
\varstigma (ϛ) . . . . . . . . 148
\varsubsetneq (Ł) . . . . . 60
\varsubsetneq ( ) . . . . . 60
\varsubsetneq ( ) . . . . . 61
\varsubsetneq (⊊) . . . . . 61
\varsubsetneq (⊊) . . . . . 61
\varsubsetneq (⊊) . . . . . 62
\varsubsetneqq (Š) . . . . 60
\varsubsetneqq (&) . . . . 60
\varsubsetneqq (¦) . . . . 61
\varsubsetneqq (⫋) . . . . 61
\varsubsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . 61
\varsubsetneqq (⫋) . . . . 62
\varsum (∑) . . . . . . . . . . 44
\varsumint (⨋) . . . . . . . . 44
\VarSummit ( ) . . . . . . . 171
\varsupsetneq (Ń) . . . . . 60
\varsupsetneq (!) . . . . . 60
\varsupsetneq (¡) . . . . . 61
\varsupsetneq (⊋) . . . . . 61
\varsupsetneq (⊋) . . . . . 61
\varsupsetneq (⊋) . . . . . 62
\varsupsetneqq (Ş) . . . . 60
\varsupsetneqq (') . . . . 60
\varsupsetneqq (§) . . . . 61
\varsupsetneqq (⫌) . . . . 61
\varsupsetneqq (⫌) . . . . . 61
\varsupsetneqq (⫌) . . . . 62
335
\varswarrow (↘)
......
”
85
\VarTaschenuhr ( ) . . . . 171
\varTerra (l) . . . . . . . . . 124
\vartheta (𝜗) . . . . . . . . . 90
\vartheta (#) . . . . . . . . . 92
\vartheta (𝜗) . . . . . . . . . 92
\varthetaup (ϑ) . . . . . . . 91
\vartimes (") . . . . . . . . . 29
\vartimes () . . . . . . . . . 32
\vartriangle (M) . . . . . . 115
\vartriangle (ì) . . . . . . 69
\vartriangle (△) . . . . 36, 69
\vartriangle (△) . . . . . . 68
\vartriangle (▵) . . . . . . 69
\vartriangleleft (Ÿ) . . 67
\vartriangleleft (C) . . 67
\vartriangleleft (å) . . . 69
\vartriangleleft (⊲) . . . 69
\vartriangleleft (⊲) . 64, 68
\vartriangleleft (⊲) 69, 138
\vartriangleright (Ź) . . 67
\vartriangleright (B) . 67
\vartriangleright (ä) . . 69
\vartriangleright (⊳) . . 69
\vartriangleright (⊳) 64, 68
\vartriangleright (⊳) . . 69,
138
\varuparrow (↑) . . . . . . . 85
\varupdownarrow (↕) . . . . 85
\varupdownwavearrow (“)
76
\varupwavearrow (‰) . . . . 76
\varUranus (A) . . . . . . . . 124
\varv (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\varvarpi (È) . . . . . . . . 91
\varvarrho (Æ) . . . . . . . . 91
\varVdash (⫦) . . . . . . . . . 56
\varveebar (⩡) . . . . . . . . 33
\varw (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\vary (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
\VBar ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
\Vbar (⫫) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\Vbar (⫫) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\vBar (⫨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\vBar (⫨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\vBarv (⫩) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\vbipropto (Š) . . . . . . . . 31
\vbrtri (⧐) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\vcentcolon (:) . . . . . . . . 57
\vcenter . . . . . . . . 215, 216
\vcrossing (’) . . . . . . . . 51
\VDash (() . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\VDash (º) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\VDash (⊫) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\VDash (⊫) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\VDash (⊫) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\Vdash (,) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\Vdash ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\Vdash (¸) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\Vdash (⊩) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\Vdash (⊩) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\Vdash (⊩) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\vDash (() . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\vDash () . . . . . .
\vDash (») . . . . . .
\vDash (⊨) . . . . . .
\vDash (⊧) . . . . . .
\vDash (⊨) . . . . . .
\vdash (⊢) . . . . . .
\vdash (⊢) . . . . . .
\vdash (⊢) . . . . . .
\vdash (⊢) . . . . . .
\vDdash (⫢) . . . . .
\vDdash (⫢) . . . . .
\vdotdot (∶) . . . . .
\vdotdot (∶) . . . . .
.
\vdots (..) . . . . . . .
.
\vdots (..) . . . . . . .
\vdots (⋮) . . . . . . .
\vdots (⋮) . . . . . . .
\vdots (⋮) . . . . . .
\vec ( ) . . . . . . . .
\vec (⃗) . . . . . . . .
\vec (⃗) . . . . . . . .
\vec (⃗) . . . . . . . .
\vec (⃗) . . . . . . . .
\vectimes (⨯) . . . .
\Vee (û) . . . . . . . .
\Vee (⩔) . . . . . . . .
\vee (_) . . . . . . . .
\vee (∨) . . . . . . . .
\vee (‡) . . . . . . . .
\vee (∨) . . . . . . . .
\vee (∨) . . . . . . . .
\vee (∨) . . . . . . . .
\veebar (Y) . . . . .
\veebar (Y) . . . . .
\veebar (Ð) . . . . .
\veebar (⊻) . . . . .
\veebar (⊻) . . . . .
\veedot (⟇) . . . . .
\veedot (/) . . . . .
\veedot (⟇) . . . . .
\veedoublebar ([)
\veedoublebar (⩣)
\veedoublebar (⩣)
\veeeq (€) . . . . . .
\veeeq (≚) . . . . . .
\veeeq (≚) . . . . . .
\veemidvert (⩛) . .
\veeodot (⩒) . . . . .
\veeonvee () . . .
\veeonvee (⩖) . . .
\veeonvee (⩖) . . .
\veeonwedge (⩙) . .
\Venus (B) . . . . . .
\Venus (g) . . . . . .
\Venus (Ã) . . . . . .
\venus (♀) . . . . . .
\vernal () . . . . .
versicle ( ) . . . . . .
.
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..
..
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..
..
..
..
..
31,
31,
48
55
53
51
57
48
53
51
56
53
57
111
111
. . . . . 112
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. . . 110
. . . 31
. . . 111
. . . 57
. . . 103
. . . 103
. . . 102
. . . 103
. . . 102
. . . 33
. . . 32
. . . 33
. . . 30
. . . 29
. . . 32
. 31, 32
. . . 31
. . . 33
. . . 30
. . . 29
. . . 32
. . . 31
. . . 33
. . . 32
. . . 31
. . . 33
. . . 30
. . . 32
. . . 33
. . . 55
. . . 53
. . . 57
. . . 33
. . . 33
. . . 32
. . . 32
. . . 33
. . . 57
. . . 123
. . . 124
. . . 122
. . . 122
. . . 122
229, 230
∥
∥
∥
∥
\Vert ( ∥
∥) . . . .
\Vert (∥) . . . . .
‖
‖
‖) . . . .
\Vert ( ‖
‖
\vert (|)‖ . . . . . .
∣∣
∣
\vert ( ∣∣∣) . . . . .
\vert (∣) . . . . . .
||
\vert ( ||) . . . . .
||
\vertbowtie
(⧖)
\vertdiv () . . .
\Vertex (!) . .
\vertoverlay (⃒)
\Vesta (˙) . . . .
\VHF (@) . . . . . .
\Vier (ˇ “ ) . . . . .
vietnam (package)
\viewdata (⌗) .
.......
.......
99
99
. . . . . . . 100
. . . . . 96, 98
.......
.......
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99
99
100
31
31
124
57
124
121
154
231
117
\Village (
) . . . . . . 171
\vin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
vinculum . . . . . see \overline
\ViPa (> ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
virga . . . . . . . . . see musixgre
\Virgo (m) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\Virgo (å) . . . . . . . . . . . 122
\virgo (`) . . . . . . . . . . 122
\vlongdash (⟝) . . . . . . 53
\vlongdash (⟝) . . . . . . 57
\VM (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
vntex (package) . . . . . . 16, 20
\vod (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
˚
\voicedh (h) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\Vomey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\vppm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
˙
\vpppm ¯( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 176
¯˙ (▯) . . . . . . . 138
\vrectangle
\vrectangleblack (▮) . . . 138
\vrule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\VT (␋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\Vulkanus (ö) . . . . . . . . . 124
\vv ( #») . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\VvDash () . . . . . . . . . . 49
\Vvdash (,) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\Vvdash () . . . . . . . . . . 48
\Vvdash (¹) . . . . . . . . . . 55
\Vvdash (⊪) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\Vvdash (⊪) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\Vvdash (⊪) . . . . . . . . . . 57
Å
Å
Å
Å
Å
\Vvert ( Å) . . . . . . . . . . 99
⦀
⦀
) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\Vvert ( ⦀
⦀
⦀
⦀ . . . . . . . . . . 97
\vvvert (~)
\vysmblkcircle (∙) . . . . . 37
\vysmblksquare (⬝) . . . . . 138
\vysmwhtcircle (∘) . . . . . 37
\vysmwhtsquare (⬞) . . . . . 138
\vzigzag (⦚) . . . . . . . . . . 117
“
“
\VERT (“
“) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\Vert (‖)
. . . . . . . . . . 96, 98
W
w (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
336
\Walley ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\warning (⚠) . . . . . . . . . 183
\WashCotton (‰) . . . . . . 170
\WashSynthetics (Š) . . 170
\WashWool (‹) . . . . . . . . 170
\wasylozenge (◊) . . . . . . 169
\wasypropto () . . . . . . . 49
wasysym (package) . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 19, 25, 27, 30,
39, 49, 60, 63, 111, 115,
121, 122, 124, 127, 134–
136, 152, 169, 212, 231
\wasytherefore (∴) . . . . 111
\Water (Ó) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\water (𝑟) . . . . . . . . . . . 129
wavy-line delimiters . . 97–100
\wbetter (f) . . . . . . . . . 174
\Wboson (ô) . . . . . . . . . . 129
\Wbosonminus (ó) . . . . . 129
\Wbosonplus (ò) . . . . . . 129
\wdecisive (h) . . . . . . . 174
\weakpt (J) . . . . . . . . . . 174
\WeakRain ( ) . . . . . . . . 171
\WeakRainCloud ( ) . . . . 171
weather symbols 171, 185–186
Web symbols . . . . . . 186–189
webomints (package)
196, 231
š
\Wecker ( ) . . . . . . . . . 171
\Wedge (ü) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\Wedge (⩓) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\wedge (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\wedge (†) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\wedgebar (⩟) . . . . . . . . . 33
\wedgedot (⟑) . . . . . . . . . 32
\wedgedot (.) . . . . . . . . . 31
\wedgedot (⟑) . . . . . . . . . 33
\wedgedoublebar (⩠) . . . . 33
\wedgemidvert (⩚) . . . . . 33
\wedgeodot (⩑) . . . . . . . . 33
\wedgeonwedge (⩕) . . . . . 32
\wedgeonwedge (⩕) . . . . . 33
\wedgeq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\wedgeq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . 57
Weierstrass ℘ function see \wp
\westcross (♰) . . . . . . . . 133
\wfermion ( ) . . . . . . . . . 128
\Wheelchair (w) . . . . . . . 170
\whfermion ( ) . . . . . . . 128
\whistle (aŢ ) . . . . . . . . . . 22
\white . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\whitearrowupfrombar (&) 81
\whitearrowupfrombar (⇪) 83
\whitearrowuppedestal (') 81
\whitearrowuppedestalhbar
(() . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
\whitearrowuppedestalvbar
()) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
⌈
⇕
A) .
\WhiteBishopOnBlack (
. . . . . . . 175
B
\WhiteBishopOnWhite (
) .
. . . . . . . 175
\whiteblackspoon (⊶) . . 87
\WhiteEmptySquare (
) 175
\whiteinwhitetriangle (⟁) .
. . . . . . . 138
0
J) 175
\WhiteKingOnWhite (K) 175
\WhiteKnightOnBlack (M) .
\WhiteKingOnBlack (
.......
175
N) .
\WhiteKnightOnWhite (
. . . . . . . 175
O) 175
\WhitePawnOnWhite (P) 175
\WhitePawnOnBlack (
\whitepointerleft (◅) . 138
\whitepointerright (▻) . 138
L)
\WhiteQueenOnBlack (
. . . . . . . 175
Q)
\WhiteQueenOnWhite (
. . . . . . . 175
.
.
S) 175
\WhiteRookOnWhite (R) 175
\WhiteRookOnBlack (
\whitesquaretickleft (⟤) 37
\whitesquaretickright (⟥) .
. . . . . . . . 37
\whitestone . . . . . . . . . . 175
whole note see musical symbols
\wholeNote ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\wholeNoteDotted ( ) . . 155
\wholeNoteRest ( ) . . . . 156
\wholeNoteRestDotted ( ) .
. . . . . . . 156
\wholeof (3) . . . . . . . . . . 214
\whthorzoval (⬭) . . . . . . 138
\whtvertoval (⬯) . . . . . . 138
Wick contractions . . . . . . 220
\wideangledown (⦦) . . . . 115
\wideangleup (⦧) . . . . . . 115
\widearc (Ø) . . . . . . . . . . 106
\widearrow (t) . . . . . . . . 106
\widebar (s) . . . . . . . . . . 106
\widebridgeabove (⃩) . . . 103
\widecheck (q) . . . . . . . . 106
\widecheck (̌) . . . . . . . . 105
\widehat (̂) . . . . . . . . . . 105
\widehat (̂) . . . . . . . . . . 105
\widehat (̂) . . . . . . . . . . 105
\widehat ( ”
) . . . . . . . . . . 104
\widehat (̂︀) . .
\wideOarc (ä) .
\wideparen (u)
\wideparen (̑)
\wideparen ( ”)
\wideparen (Ì)
.
.
.
.
.
.
\wideparen ( ˆ
) .
\widering (ů) . .
\widering (˚
”) . .
˚
\widering ( ˆ
) ..
\widetilde (̃) .
\widetilde (̃) .
\widetilde (̃) .
.
.
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104
106
106
105
106
105
. . . . . . . 104
. . . . . . . 106
. . . . . . . 106
.
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.
104
105
105
105
\widetilde ( ›
) . . . . . . . . 104
\widetilde (̃︀) . . . . 104, 107
\widetriangle ( È
) . . . . . 104
\wind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Windows® . . . . . . . . . . . 228
\Winkey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 184
\wInnocey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 184
\Wintertree ( ) . . . . . . . 184
witches . . . . . . . . . . . 37, 110
\with (&) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\with (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
\withattack (A) . . . . . . . 174
\withidea (E) . . . . . . . . 174
\withinit (C) . . . . . . . . . 174
\without (w) . . . . . . . . . 174
Wizards of the Coast . . . . 209
\wn (?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
woman . . . . . . . . . . 142, 170
\WomanFace (þ) . . . . . . . 170
won . . . . . . . . see \textwon
world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\WorstTree ( ) . . . . . . . . 184
\wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\wp (€) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
\wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
\wq () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\wqq () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
\wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\wreath (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\wreath (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
wreath product . . . . . see \wr
\WritingHand (b) . . . . . . 170
wsuipa (package) . . 19, 22, 24,
212, 214, 219, 231
\wupperhand (c) . . . . . . . 174
8
­
XETEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
\Xey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
xfrac (package) . . . . . . . . 117
\xhookleftarrow (←
−˒) . . . 108
\xhookleftarrow ( ) . . . . 85
\xhookrightarrow (˓−
→)
\xhookrightarrow ( ) .
\Xi (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\xi (𝜉) . . . . . . . . . . . .
\xiup (ξ) . . . . . . . . . .
=)
\xLeftarrow (⇐
.
.
.
.
.
. 108
. 85
. 90
. 90
. 91
. . . . . . 108
\xleftarrow (←
−) . . . 85, 107
−) . 108
\xleftharpoondown (↽
\xleftharpoonup (↼
−) . . . 108
\xLeftrightarrow (⇐
⇒)
. 108
⇒)
\xLeftrightarrow (⇐
. 108
\xleftrightarrow (←
→)
. 108
→) . 108
\xleftrightarrow (←
\xleftrightarrow ( ) . . . 85
↼
−) 108
\xleftrightharpoons (−
⇁
\xleftswishingghost (
. . . . . . . 110
) ..
\xleftwitchonbroom (−−∈) 110
\xleftwitchonbroom* (−−∈)
. . . . . . . 110
.
\xlongequal (===) . . . . . . 109
\xlongequal (===) . . . . . . 108
\xLongleftarrow (⇐=
=) . . 108
\xlongleftarrow (←−
−) . . 108
\xLongleftrightarrow (⇐=
=⇒)
. . . . . . . 108
\xlongleftrightarrow (←−
−→)
. . . . . . . 108
\xLongrightarrow (=
=⇒) . 108
\xlongrightarrow (−
−→) . 108
\xmapsto (↦−→)
\xmapsto (↦−→)
\xmapsto ( ) .
XML . . . . . .
\XQ (
) . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 108
...
....
....
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 109
. 85
. 228
. 125
\xRightarrow (=
⇒) . . . . . . 108
\xrightarrow (−
→) . . 85, 107
\xrightharpoondown (−
⇁)
108
\xrightharpoonup (−
⇀) . . 108
−
⇀
\xrightleftharpoons (↽
−) 108
\x (X) . . .
\x (˙˙) . . .
˙˙ (4)
\XBox
⧹
\xbsol ( )
Xdvi . . . .
XELATEX .
.
.
.
.
.
X
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
337
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
......
......
......
......
. . . 85,
90, 152,
113
176
134
45
214
229
⇀
\xrightleftharpoons (−
↽
−) 108
\xrightswishingghost (
. . . . . . . 110
) .
\xrightwitchonbroom (∋−−)
. . . . . . . 110
.
\xrightwitchonbroom* (∋−−) .
. . . . . . . 110
Xs . . . . . . . . . . 133, 134, 170
⧸
\xsol ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\XSolid ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 133
\XSolidBold ( ) . . . . . . 133
\XSolidBrush ( ) . . . . . . 133
\xswordsdown (U) . . . . . . 170
\xswordsup (T) . . . . . . . 170
#
$
%
\xtofrom (−==
−) . . . . . . . 109
\xtwoheadleftarrow (−−−) .
. . . . . . . 109
\xtwoheadrightarrow (−−−)
. . . . . . . 109
XY-pic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Y
\Ydown () . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\Ydown (Ô) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
yen . . . . . . . . . see \textyen
\yen (¥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
yfonts (package) . 119, 120, 231
yhmath (package) . . . 103, 104,
107, 112, 218, 231
yin-yang symbols . . . 170, 183,
185–186, 197
\Yinyang (Y) . . . . . . . . . 170
\yinyang (☯) . . . . . . . . . 183
\Yleft ()
\Yleft (Ö)
\yogh (x) .
\yogh (`) .
\Yright ()
\Yright (×)
Yu, Billy . .
\Yup () . .
\Yup (Õ) . .
\Yup (⅄) . .
.
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.
Z
\ZA (
A) . . . . . . . . . .
Zapf Chancery (font)
Zapf Dingbats (font)
\ZB (
B) . . . . . . . . . .
\Zbar (Ƶ) . . . . . . . .
\Zborder ( ) . . . . .
\Zboson (õ) . . . . . .
\ZC (
C) . . . . . . . . . .
\zcmp (⨟) . . . . . . . .
\ZD (
D) . . . . . . . . . .
\ZE (
E) . . . . . . . . . .
\Zeta (Z) . . . . . . . .
\zeta (𝜁) . . . . . . . .
\zetaup (ζ) . . . . . . .
\Zeus (ü) . . . . . . . .
\ZF (
F) . . . . . . . . . .
\ZG (
G) . . . . . . . . . .
\ZH (
H) . . . . . . . . . .
\ZI (
I) . . . . . . . . . .
Z
338
.
.
.
.
.
.
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.
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.
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.
.
.
. 29
. 32
. 19
. 19
. 29
. 32
. 219
. 29
. 32
. 94
....
....
130,
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
....
125
119
134
125
94
141
129
125
117
125
125
90
90
91
124
125
125
125
125
\ZJ (
J) . . . . . . .
\ZK (
K) . . . . . . .
\ZL (
L) . . . . . . .
\ZM (
M) . . . . . . .
\ZN (
N) . . . . . . .
\ZO (
O) . . . . . . .
\Zodiac . . . . . .
zodiacal symbols
193–195
\ZP (
P) . . . . . . .
\zpipe (⨠) . . .
\zproject (⨡) . .
\ZQ (
Q) . . . . . . .
\ZR (
R) . . . . . . .
\ZS (
S) . . . . . . .
\ZT (
T) . . . . . . .
.
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.
. . . 125
. . . 125
. . . 125
. . . 125
. . . 125
. . . 125
. . . 122
122–124,
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125
117
117
125
125
125
125
\Ztransf ( ... ) . . . . . . .
\Ztransf (Í) . . . . . . . . .
59
55
.
.
\ztransf ( ... )
\ztransf (Ì) .
\ZU (
U) . . . . . .
\zugzwang (D)
\ZV (
V) . . . . . .
\ZW (
W) . . . . . .
.
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.
59
55
125
174
125
125
\Zwdr (ˇ “* ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
\ZwPa ( A
\ZX (
X)
\ZY (
Y)
\ZZ (
Z)
)
..
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
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154
125
125
125
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