VERB TENSES Lesson 6 – Parts of Speech Unit DO NOW LEARNING OBJECTIVE To get to know different verb tenses and how to use them. Verb tenses Past tense Present tense Future tense We use the past tense to talk about things that have already happened. We use the present tense to talk about things that are happening now. We use the future tense to talk about things that are going to happen. Last term we talked about different tenses and plural and singular words – this term we are going to combine these and talk about when and how to use the verb to be. Key: Past tense Present tense Single Future tense Plural (Talking about one person) (Talking about two or more people) I am I was We are We were You are You were You are You were He is He was They are They were She is She was It is It was All of the present tense starters can be converted into future tense depending on the auxiliary verb (see your first booklet) that you choose to follow the main verb. Example I am having a great day at the funfair. I am going to have a great day at the funfair. TASK 1 Fill in the missing verbs according to the tenses that they are supposed to be in. Present Build Create Make Cook Explain Hide Search Past Future TASK 1 - ANSWERS Fill in the missing verbs according to the tenses that they are supposed to be in. Present Past Future Build Built Will build Create Created Will create Make Made Will make Cook Cooked will cook Explain Explained Will explain Hide Hid Will hide Search Searched Will search PLENARY Identify the verbs and their tenses and write them down. After you are done, discuss your answers with your partner. The endings we add most are the verb endings -ing and –ed Jump jumping jumped WHAT ABOUT VERBS THAT END WITH AN –E? Drop the ‘e’ and add –ing and –ed. Hope hoping hoped WHAT ABOUT A SHORT VOWEL FOLLOWED BY A CONSONANT AT THE END OF THE VERB? Double the consonant after the vowel And Add –ing and –ed Hop hopping hopped IF THE VERB ENDS IN A CONSONANT FOLLOWED BY A ‘Y’