P o p u l at i o n R e f e r e n c e B u r e a u THE WORLD’S YOUTH 2013 DATA SHEET Inform | E m p ow e r | A dva n c e | w w w. p r b.o r g the woRld’S youth 2013 Teenage Pregnancy and Childbearing Proportion of Women Ages 15 to 19 Who Have Begun Childbearing, by Residence Around the world, many women ages 15 to 19 are currently pregnant or have already given birth. This scenario is especially true in rural areas, where girls are married young and pressured to start having children immediately. In Zimbabwe, Senegal, and Colombia, more than one in five teenagers from rural areas have begun childbearing. Rural (%) National Average (%) Urban (%) 28 24 27 25 20 19 18 17 16 15 12 12 10 7 12 4 Source: ICF International, Demographic and Health Surveys. Ethiopia 2011 Zimbabwe 2010-11 Senegal 2010-11 Egypt 2008 9 8 5 Cambodia 2010 14 11 9 Nepal 2011 20 17 Colombia 2010 Peru 2007-08 Proportion of Women Ages 15 to 19 Who Have Begun Childbearing, by Wealth Quintile Teenagers from the poorest households are more likely to become pregnant or give birth than those from the wealthiest households. In Zimbabwe, Senegal, Colombia, and Peru, more than one-quarter of teens ages 15 to 19 from the poorest 20 percent of households have begun childbearing. And in Peru, the rate of early childbearing is nearly six times greater among those from the poorest households compared to the wealthiest. Source: ICF International, Demographic and Health Surveys. © 2013 Population Reference Bureau 36 Poorest 20% 38 35 National Average (%) Wealthiest 20% 29 24 21 12 19 12 10 10 7 6 Ethiopia 2011 18 17 Zimbabwe 2010-11 Senegal 2010-11 5 Egypt 2008 See notes on page 16 20 14 13 8 7 7 4 Cambodia 2010 Nepal 2011 Colombia 2010 6 Peru 2007-08 the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 2 the woRld’S youth 2013 Prevalence of Child Marriage PercentofofWomen Women Percent Ages of 20-24 Women 20-24 Ages 20-24 Percent Ages Married Married byby 1515 Married by 3 Comprehensive Knowledge of HIV Among Youth Adolescence and youth (ages 15 to 24) is the time when the majority of people become sexually active. Comprehensive knowledge of HIV—being able to correctly identify two ways to prevent sexual transmission of HIV, reject the two most-common local misconceptions about HIV, and know that a healthy-looking person can transmit HIV—is increasing around the world. However, many young people do not have the information or means to protect themselves from HIV. In countries with high prevalence, like Kenya and Haiti, less than half of all females ages 15 to 24 have sufficient knowledge of HIV. And in Mali, less than one-quarter of all young men and young women have comprehensive knowledge. While young women face a higher risk for becoming infected with HIV, males are more likely than females to have comprehensive knowledge of HIV. Source: United Nations Statistics Division, Millennium Development Goals Database. © 2013 Population Reference Bureau 42 4242 13 1313 18 1818 4 38 3838 11 1111 41 4141 Western Africa Western Africa Western Africa Sources: PRB estimates based on ICF International, Demographic and Northern AfricaNorthern Africa Northern Africa 11 Health Surveys; and UNICEF, Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys. Married Married byby 1818 Married by 18 1818 Child marriage, defined as marriage before age 18, is practiced Southeast Asia Southeast Asia Southeast Asia in all regions of the world. This harmful traditional practice not 33 only violates the human rights of girls and young women, but also threatens their health and well-being. Nearly half of all women ages South Central Asia South Central Asia South Central Asia 20 to 24 in South Central Asia and Western Africa were married by age 18, putting them at a higher risk for early pregnancy and maternal disability and death, and limiting their access to education Western Asia Western Asia Western Asia and employment. Although the prevalence of child marriage is lower 44 in other regions, such as Southeast Asia and Western Asia, nearly one in five girls in those two regions was married by age 18. And Eastern Africa Eastern Africa in the poorest regions of the world—particularly Eastern Africa,Eastern Africa Western Africa, and South Central Asia—more than one in 10 girls were married by age 15. 17 1717 12 1212 1 Percent With Comprehensive Knowledge Percent With Comprehensive Knowledge 55 Male Male Female Female 55 47 47 44 40 22 22 15 Mali Mali 2010 2010 34 34 34 26 24 22 44 40 34 24 44 44 26 22 15 Kenya Kenya 2008-09 2008-09 See notes on page 16 Guatemala Guatemala 2009 2009 Haiti Haiti 2005-06 2005-06 Nepal Nepal 2011 2011 Cambodia Cambodia 2010 2010 the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 3 the woRld’S youth 2013 Adolescent Fertility Rates Worldwide The adolescent fertility rate measures the number of births per 1,000 women ages 15 to 19. Although the number of births among adolescent girls is declining around the world, adolescent childbearing remains common in many countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. Early childbearing poses serious consequences to the health and development of young girls. The risk of maternal death and disability is higher for adolescents than for women in their 20s. At the same time, early childbearing often limits girls’ opportunities for education, training, and livelihood development. Adolescent childbearing is more common in developing countries, where nearly 10 percent of adolescent girls give birth each year, compared to less than 2 percent in developed countries. Adolescent Fertility Rate Less than 50 50-99 100-149 150 or higher No data available Source: United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision (2011). © 2013 Population Reference Bureau See notes on page 16 the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 4 the woRld’S youth 2013 Percent Progressing From Primary to Secondary School Percent Progressing From Primary to Secondary School Progression to Secondary School While many countries around the world have seen rapid progress toward universal primary education, ensuring that adolescents start and complete secondary education is crucial to their acquiring the knowledge and skills needed for healthy, productive lives. Progression to secondary school measures the likelihood that children who finish primary school will start their first year of secondary school. In the Philippines, nearly all children progress from primary school to secondary school. In Senegal and Lesotho, fewer than three-quarters of all students start secondary school, with girls less likely to progress compared to boys. While this transition may be more challenging for females than males, young men are also at-risk of leaving school too early. In the Dominican Republic and Mozambique, boys are less likely than girls to start secondary school. 99 99 90 90 82 82 81 81 81 81 © 2013 Population Reference Bureau 73 73 52 52 Mozambique 2010 Mozambique 2010 Senegal 2009 Senegal 2009 Lesotho 2009 Lesotho 2009 Female Female 7 13 13 Kenya 2005 16 16 26 26 Nicaragua 2005 10 10 39 39 21 68 21 Niger 2005 Pakistan 2005 Philippines 2008 Philippines 2008 66 66 75 75 Male Male Niger 2005 Source: International Labour Organization, Global Employment Trends for Youth 2012 (2012). 71 71 India 2007 India 2007 Young People Without Jobs,Percent NEETPercent NEET Cambodia 7 Education, or Training Cambodia 2004 2004 Many countries around the world are concerned about young people who are not in education, employment, or training (NEET). While unemployed youth who are in school or receiving training are investing in their future employment prospects and earning potential, Kenya NEETs are unemployed and not engaged in education opportunities. 2005 When young people are not in contact with the education system or the labor market, they cannot develop key skills for meaningful employment. Across countries with available data, more young women than young men are classified as NEETs. This situationNicaragua is particularly pronounced in countries like Niger and Pakistan, where 2005 more than two of every three young women are NEETs. 97 97 49 49 Dominican Republic 2009 Dominican Republic 2009 Sources: World Bank, World Development Indicators database; and UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Male Male Female Female 11 Pakistan 2005 11 See notes on page 16 68 66 the world’s youth 2013 data 66 sheet 5 POPULaTiOn WORLD MORE DEVELOPED LESS DEVELOPED LESS DEVELOPED (ExcL. china) LEaST DEVELOPED aFRica SUB–SahaRan aFRica nORThERn aFRica Algeria Egypt Libya Morocco Sudana Tunisia WESTERn aFRica Benin Burkina Faso Cape Verde Côte d'Ivoire Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea–Bissau Liberia Mali Mauritania Niger Nigeria Senegal Sierra Leone Togo EaSTERn aFRica Burundi Comoros Djibouti Eritrea Ethiopia Kenya Madagascar Malawi Mauritius Mozambique Reunion Rwanda Somalia Tanzania Uganda Zambia © 2013 Population Zimbabwe Reference Bureau MiDDLE aFRica Youth Ages 10-24 (millions) 2013 1,809.6 216.4 1,593.2 1,288.4 285.5 344.4 296.9 62.3 9.9 24.1 1.7 9.1 14.8 2.6 104.1 3.1 5.9 0.2 6.8 0.6 8.0 3.4 0.5 1.4 5.5 1.2 5.5 53.5 4.4 2.0 2.1 115.3 2.9 0.2 0.3 1.8 30.5 14.0 7.4 5.4 0.3 8.2 0.2 3.6 3.1 15.5 12.3 4.7 4.8 45.1 Youth Ages 10-24, % of Total Population 2013 25 17 27 29 32 31 32 28 27 28 26 28 32 24 32 32 32 32 33 33 31 32 32 31 33 32 32 31 33 32 33 33 32 30 32 31 35 32 33 33 24 33 24 31 31 32 33 32 36 33 Youth Ages 10-24 (millions) 2050 1,884.9 215.8 1,669.1 1,481.4 461.7 605.0 561.5 67.4 7.6 25.3 1.5 6.9 23.9 2.0 218.4 6.3 14.2 0.1 11.0 1.1 12.7 6.6 0.9 2.8 13.0 1.9 17.7 116.2 8.1 3.1 2.8 224.4 3.3 0.5 0.4 3.0 34.2 27.8 15.1 15.9 0.2 15.0 0.2 7.4 8.9 43.1 29.5 14.8 5.0 79.3 EDUcaTiOn anD EMPLOyMEnT Youth Ages 10-24, % of Total Population 2050 20 16 21 22 27 28 29 21 16 20 17 18 26 16 29 29 30 17 27 28 26 28 28 29 31 27 32 30 28 28 25 29 24 29 24 26 24 29 28 32 16 30 18 28 32 31 31 33 24 28 Out-of-School % Enrolled in Adolescents, Lower Secondary School Secondary (%) 2005/2011 2005/2011 Female Male Female Male 72 73 – – 100 100 3 4 73 73 – – 69 71 – – 36 43 38 35 44 51 34 28 38 45 – – 68 70 10 7 96 94 13 10 71 74 1 2 119 102 – – 52 60 29 18 37 41 – – 93 88 10 4 36 44 – – 26 48 – – 20 25 58 51 95 80 9 8 19 35 81 68 53 56 26 27 55 61 27 25 28 48 60 42 13 24 62 37 29 40 – – 33 46 58 43 22 26 49 48 11 16 83 74 41 47 – – 35 40 70 64 23 33 – – 31 60 49 26 33 39 37 32 21 29 58 48 40 53 – – 32 40 66 55 28 36 63 54 32 39 43 35 57 63 2 z 30 32 39 34 31 34 22 22 89 90 8 11 25 28 42 31 – – – – 37 35 – – 5 11 – – – – 67 63 26 30 21 19 – – – – See – notes on –page 16 – – 28 44 – – % Enrolled in Tertiary Education 2005/2011 Female Male 31 28 85 65 25 25 24 25 5 8 10 12 5 8 26 25 37 25 31 34 57 52 12 14 6 6 41 28 7 11 6 16 3 5 20 16 6 12 z 2 9 15 5 14 z 1 14 25 4 8 3 6 1 2 9 12 6 10 1 3 – – 3 5 2 4 7 9 4 6 1 3 3 8 3 5 4 4 1 1 28 22 1 2 – – 5 6 – – 2 2 4 5 2 3 6 7 4 8 MaRR Labor Force % Unemployed, Participation Rate (%) % Women Ages 2 Ages 15-24 Ages 15-24 Married by 2005/2010 2010 Age 15 Age Female Male Female Male 17 14 41 56 – – 18 20 44 49 – – – – 39 58 – – 17 13 30 57 10 34 – – 55 64 16 47 – – 45 54 11 34 – – 50 55 13 40 1 12 41 25 19 47 46 43 9 47 z 2 48 17 20 48 2 17 – – 24 50 z 2 19 23 19 53 1 13 – – 27 43 – – 29 31 22 44 – – – – 40 50 17 41 1 1 58 56 8 34 3 5 73 81 10 52 – – 46 73 3 18 – – 41 62 8 35 – – 64 65 – 36 5 25 17 16 39 39 20 63 – – 52 57 – – 54 57 7 22 7 3 35 36 11 38 – – 31 50 25 71 – – 22 57 15 35 2 4 35 80 36 75 – – 35 40 20 39 20 12 53 80 12 33 4 7 49 40 18 44 – – 68 64 6 25 – – 66 68 11 38 – – 68 62 3 20 – – 25 54 – – – – 40 48 – 5 – – 74 80 20 47 11 4 75 80 16 41 – – 36 44 6 26 3 2 72 74 14 48 – – 66 54 12 50 29 19 34 47 – – – – 72 61 21 56 – – 35 39 – – – – 75 72 1 8 – – 32 58 8 45 10 7 81 81 7 37 – – 60 60 10 40 20 23 65 71 9 42 2013 data82 sheet 64 8 the world’s 8 youth77 31 – – 49 48 12 43 Kenya 14.0 32 27.8 Madagascar 7.4 33 15.1 Malawi 5.4 33 15.9 Mauritius 0.3 24 0.2 Mozambique 8.2 POPULaTiOn 33 15.0 Reunion 0.2 24 0.2 Rwanda 3.6 Youth 31Ages 7.4 Youth Ages 10-24, Youth Ages Somalia 3.1 31 8.9 10-24 % of Total 10-24 Tanzania 15.5 32 43.1 (millions) Population (millions) EASTERN Uganda AFRICA (continued) 12.3 33 29.5 2050 2013 2013 Zambia 4.7 32 14.8 WORLD 1,809.6 25 1,884.9 Zimbabwe 4.8 36 5.0 MORE DEVELOPED 216.4 17 215.8 MiDDLE aFRica 45.1 33 79.3 LESS DEVELOPED 1,593.2 27 1,669.1 Angola 7.0 34 11.9 LESS DEVELOPED (ExcL. china) 1,288.4 29 1,481.4 Cameroon 6.7 10.6 LEaST DEVELOPED 285.5 32 461.7 Central African Republic 1.5 33 2.2 aFRica 344.4 31 605.0 Chad 3.9 33 8.1 SUB–SahaRan aFRica 296.9 32 561.5 Congo 1.3 31 2.5 nORThERn aFRica 62.3 28 67.4 Congo, 23.9 33 42.9 Algeria Dem. Rep. 9.9 27 7.6 Equatorial Guinea 0.2 30 0.4 Egypt 24.1 28 25.3 Gabon 0.5 32 0.7 Libya 1.7 26 1.5 Sao Tome and Principe 0.1 33 0.1 Morocco 9.1 28 6.9 SOUThERn aFRica 17.6 30 15.5 Sudana 14.8 32 23.9 Botswana 0.7 31 0.6 Tunisia 2.6 24 2.0 Lesotho aFRica 0.8 35 0.7 WESTERn 104.1 32 218.4 Namibia 0.8 33 0.9 Benin 3.1 32 6.3 South Africa 14.9 29 12.9 Burkina Faso 5.9 32 14.2 Swaziland 0.4 36 0.4 Cape Verde 0.2 32 0.1 nORThERn 70.2 20 82.4 Côte d'IvoireaMERica 6.8 33 11.0 Canada 6.4 18 7.1 Gambia 0.6 33 1.1 United States 63.8 20 75.3 Ghana 8.0 31 12.7 LaTin aMERica anD ThE caRiBBEan 162.4 27 136.4 Guinea 3.4 32 6.6 cEnTRaL aMERica 46.0 28 41.5 Guinea–Bissau 0.5 32 0.9 Belize 0.1 32 0.1 Liberia 1.4 31 2.8 Costa Rica 1.3 26 0.9 Mali 5.5 33 13.0 El Salvador 2.0 1.4 Mauritania 1.2 32 1.9 Guatemala 5.1 33 8.3 Niger 5.5 32 17.7 Honduras 2.6 32 2.8 Nigeria 53.5 31 116.2 Mexico 32.0 27 25.4 Senegal 4.4 33 8.1 Nicaragua 1.9 1.5 Sierra Leone 2.0 32 3.1 Panama 1.0 26 1.0 Togo 2.1 33 2.8 caRiBBEan 10.9 26 8.8 EaSTERn aFRica 115.3 33 224.4 Bahamas 0.1 24 0.1 Burundi 2.9 32 3.3 Barbados 0.1 20 0.04 Comoros 0.2 30 0.5 Cuba 2.2 20 1.3 Djibouti 0.3 32 0.4 Dominican Republic 2.9 28 2.6 Eritrea 1.8 31 3.0 Grenada 0.03 29 0.02 Ethiopia 30.5 35 34.2 Guadeloupe 0.1 21 0.1 Kenya 14.0 32 27.8 Haiti 3.3 32 3.2 Madagascar 7.4 33 15.1 Jamaica 0.8 28 0.5 Malawi 5.4 33 15.9 Martinique 0.1 20 0.1 Mauritius 0.3 24 0.2 Puerto Rico 0.8 22 0.6 Mozambique 8.2 33 15.0 Saint Lucia 0.05 27 0.03 Reunion 0.2 24 0.2 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 0.03 27 0.02 Rwanda 3.6 31 7.4 Trinidad and Tobago 0.3 22 0.2 Somalia 3.1 31 8.9 SOUTh aMERica 105.5 26 86.1 Tanzania 15.5 32 43.1 © 2013 Population Argentina Reference Bureau 10.1 24 9.3 Uganda 12.3 33 29.5 Bolivia 3.3 31 4.0 Zambia 4.7 32 14.8 29 28 32 16 30 18 28Ages Youth 10-24, 32 % of Total 31 Population 31 2050 33 20 24 16 28 21 28 22 27 27 28 30 29 28 21 29 16 28 20 25 17 25 18 23 26 23 16 27 29 24 29 23 30 26 17 18 27 16 28 19 26 18 28 19 28 21 29 15 31 19 27 26 32 22 30 18 28 20 28 19 25 19 29 17 24 15 29 13 24 20 26 17 24 16 29 23 28 19 32 14 16 15 30 16 18 17 28 16 32 18 31 18 31 24 33 57 63 2 z 3 5 – – 36 44 6 26 30 32 39 34 4 4 3 2 72 74 14 48 31 34 22 22 1 1 – – 66 54 12 50 89 90 8 11 28 22 29 19 34 47 – – 25 28 42 EDUcaTiOn 31 1anD EMPLOyMEnT 2 – – 72 61 21 MaRR 56 – – – – – – – – 35 39 – – Out-of-School 37 35 – – 5 6 – – 75Labor Force72 1 8 % Enrolled in % Enrolled in % Unemployed, Participation Rate (%) Adolescents, Lower 5 11 – – – – –Ages 15-24 – 32Ages 15-2458 8 Tertiary Education Secondary School % Women Ages452 Secondary (%) –2005/2011 – 672005/201163 2 2005/2011 2 10 2005/2010 7 81 2010 81 7Married by 37 26 30 21 19 4 5 – – 60 60 10 15 40 Female Male Female Male Age Age Female Male Female Male Female Male – – 2 3 20 23 65 71 9 42 72– 73– 31 28 17 14 41 56 – – 6 7 8 8 77 82 4 31 100– 100– 3– 4– 85 65 18 20 44 49 – – 28 44 – – 4 8 – – 49 48 12– 43– 73 73 25 25 39 58 26 37 22 3 3 4 50 56 69 71 – – 24 25 17– 13– 30 57 10– 34– 13 38 38 46 10 13 44 51 36 43 38– 35– 5 8 – – 55 64 16 47 68 13 23 65 43 1 4 57 68 44 51 34 28 10 12 – – 45 54 11– 34 15 35 78– 53– 1 4 – – 56 57 29 68 38 45 5 8 50 55 13 40 42 49 – – 2 11 – – 45 45 7 33 68 70 10 7 26 25 41 25 19 47 1 12 9z 39 28 48 – – 3 9 – – 49 42 96 94 13 10 37 25 46 43 9 47 2 20 35 – – 2 5 – – 64 88 – – 71 74 1 2 31 34 48 17 20 48 2 17 44 52 – – – – – – 23 27 –z – 119 102 57 52 24 50 2 63 55 3 6 4 5 – – 27 54 5 34 52 60 29 18 12 14 19 23 19 53 1 13 92 87 4 6 51 43 32 37 41 – – 6– 6– – – 27 43 – – 84 79 3 8 7 14 13 57 62 93 88 10 4 41 28 29 31 22 44 – – 54 39 21 29 4 3 42 29 38 53 2 19 36 44 – – 7 11 – – 40 50 17 41 69 59 3 13 10 8 64 55 38 42 3 9 26 48 – – 6 16 1 1 58 56 8 34 96 92 2 3 53 45 24 29 20 25 58 51 3– 5– 3 5 73 81 10– 52– 58 58 34 31 4 5 37 52 1 7 95 80 9 8 20 16 – – 46 73 3 18 97 96 2 3 107 77 15 20 51 53 19 35 81 68 6 12 – – 41 62 8– 35– 100 102 69 51 12 17 64 64 – 53 56 26– 27– z 2 – – 65 36– 97 96 2 3 111 79 16 21 50 52 55 61 27 25 9 15 17 16 39 39 5– 25– 95 89 41 33 19 13 43 63 8 29 28 48 60– 42– 5 14 – – 52 57 20 63 86 80 8 7 27 26 11 9 34 64 25 13 24 62 37 z 1 – – 54 57 7– 22 76 74 11 5 26 17 29 14 41 65 3 26 29 40 – – 14 25 7 3 35 36 11 38 103 97 29 23 13 10 37 58 33 46 58– 43– 4 8 – – 31 50 25– 71– 66 65 10 9 25 22 8 13 34 63 5 25 22 26 49 48 3 6 – – 22 57 15 35 57 61 27 18 18 18 – – 42 80 7 30 11 16 83 74 1 2 2 4 35 36 75 81 66 – – 23 15 11– 5– 31 67 11 39 41 47 9 12 35 40 20 92 86 4 4 28 28 10 9 34 62 23 35 40 70 64 6 10 20 12 53 80 12– 33 73 66 17 18 19 17 10 8 32 63 10 41 23 33 – – 1 3 4 7 49 40 18 44 77 72 7 8 54 35 21 12 34 31 60 49 26 – – – – 68 64 6– 25– 26 16 36 48 8 36 33– 39– 37– 32– 3– 5– – – 66 68 11 38 98 93 4 8 22 17 53 60 21 29 58 48 2– 4– – – 68 62 3– 20– 105 96 6 15 95 40 29 24 52 60 40 53 – – 7 9 – – 25 54 – – 90 91 4 3 119 72 4 3 36 47 9 40 32 40 66 55 4 6 – – 40 48 – 5 81 72 11 8 42 26 45 21 41 62 12 41 28 36 63 54 1 3 – – 74 80 20 47 109 106 6 5 61 45 32 39 43 35 3 8 11– 4– 75– 80– 16– 41– 41 45 57– 63– 2– z– 3– 5– – – 36 44 6– 26– – – – – – – – – 33 40 6 30 30 32 39 34 4 4 3 2 72 74 14 48 94 91 13 12 41 18 33– 23– 32 42 8 52 31 34 22 22 1 1 66 54 12 50 – – – – – – 58 64 24 33 – – 89 90 8 11 28 22 29 19 34 47 85 80 – – 103 70 22– 29– 19 33 – – 25 28 42 31 1 2 72 61 21 56 96 97 9 6 16 6 46 37 52 60 – – – – – – – – 35 39 – – 109 106 1 3 – – 43 62 37 35 – – 5– 6– 75 72 1– 8– 93 87 10 14 13 10 13 9 45 61 2 8 5 11 – – – – – – 32 58 8 45 100 93 45 34 23 14 47 64 8 31 – – 67– 63– 2 2 10 7 81 81 7 37 See notes on83page 16 2013 data 51 sheet 7 – 94 86 57 – the world’s – youth60 32 26 30 21– 19– 4 5 60 10 40– 80 81 5 4 35 42 12 7 49 59 3 22 – – – – 2 3 20 23 65 71 9 42 UTh 2013 Data Sheet Grenada Guadeloupe Haiti Jamaica Martinique Puerto Rico Saint Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago SOUTh aMERica WORLD Argentina MORE DEVELOPED BoliviaDEVELOPED LESS Brazil DEVELOPED (ExcL. china) LESS Chile DEVELOPED LEaST Colombia aFRica Ecuador SUB–SahaRan aFRica French Guiana nORThERn aFRica Guyana Algeria Paraguay Egypt Peru Libya Suriname Morocco Uruguay Sudana Venezuela Tunisia aSia WESTERn aFRica aSia (Excl. china) Benin WESTERn aSia Burkina Faso Armenia Cape Verde Azerbaijan Côte d'Ivoire Bahrain Gambia Cyprus Ghana Georgia Guinea Iraq Guinea–Bissau Israel Liberia Jordan Mali Kuwait Mauritania Lebanon Niger Oman Nigeria Palestinian Territory Senegal Qatar Leone Sierra Saudi Arabia Togo Syria EaSTERn aFRica Turkey Burundi United Arab Emirates Comoros Yemen Djibouti SOUTh Eritrea cEnTRaL aSia Afghanistan Ethiopia Bangladesh Kenya Bhutan Madagascar India Malawi Iran Mauritius Kazakhstan Mozambique Kyrgyzstan Reunion Maldives Rwanda Nepal Somalia Pakistan Tanzania Sri Lanka Uganda © 2013 Population Tajikistan Reference Bureau Zambia Turkmenistan Zimbabwe 0.03 0.1 3.3 0.8 0.1 0.8 Youth Ages 0.05 10-24 0.03 (millions) 20130.3 105.5 1,809.6 10.1 216.4 3.3 1,593.2 50.7 1,288.4 4.2 285.5 13.0 344.4 4.2 296.9 0.1 62.3 0.2 9.9 2.1 24.1 8.5 1.7 Youth Ages 0.1 9.1 10-24 0.8 14.8 (millions) 20132.6 8.3 1,101.1 104.1 Youth 802.0 10-24 3.1 (millions) 67.9 5.9 2013 0.7 0.2 2.2 6.8 0.2 0.6 0.2 8.0 0.8 3.4 11.1 0.5 1.8 1.4 2.1 5.5 0.6 1.2 1.1 5.5 0.7 53.5 1.5 4.4 0.3 2.0 7.6 2.1 7.0 115.3 19.3 2.9 1.5 0.2 9.0 0.3 531.6 1.8 11.8 30.5 46.7 14.0 0.2 7.4 362.0 5.4 19.2 0.3 3.8 8.2 1.6 0.2 0.1 3.6 10.3 3.1 58.5 15.5 4.8 12.3 2.5 4.7 1.5 4.8 29 0.02 21 0.1 32 3.2 28 0.5 POPULaTiOn 20 0.1 22Ages 0.6 Youth Youth Ages 10-24, 27 0.03 10-24 % of Total 27 0.02 (millions) Population 22 0.2 2050 2013 26 86.1 25 1,884.9 24 9.3 17 215.8 31 4.0 27 1,669.1 25 35.5 29 1,481.4 24 3.2 32 461.7 27 11.6 31 605.0 28 3.7 32 561.5 28 0.1 28 67.4 33 0.1 POPULaTiOn 27 7.6 30 2.3 28 25.3 Youth 28 7.4 26Ages 1.5 Youth Ages 10-24, 26 0.1 6.9 10-24 % of28Total 23 0.6 32 23.9 (millions) Population 2050 2013 27 8.1 24 2.0 26 937.9 32 218.4 Youth Youth 27 753.9 10-24 10-24, 32 6.3 (millions) % of32 28Total 85.3 14.2 2050 Population 22 0.5 32 0.1 2013 23 2.1 33 11.0 18 0.3 33 1.1 21 0.2 31 12.7 19 0.5 32 6.6 32 23.1 32 0.9 23 2.5 31 2.8 32 2.1 33 13.0 22 0.9 32 1.9 26 0.7 32 17.7 23 0.6 31 116.2 34 2.6 33 8.1 16 0.3 32 3.1 26 8.0 33 2.8 33 6.9 33 224.4 26 15.6 32 3.3 18 1.5 30 0.5 34 17.0 32 0.4 29 498.3 31 3.0 34 22.0 35 34.2 30 34.0 32 27.8 29 0.2 33 15.1 28 340.9 33 15.9 25 11.6 24 0.2 23 4.4 33 15.0 29 1.7 24 0.2 31 0.1 31 7.4 33 9.6 31 8.9 32 59.4 32 43.1 22 4.2 33 29.5 34 2.5 32 14.8 29 1.3 36 5.0 F E R E N C E eating en er es) 20-24 – – – – 4 5 5 2 7 0 – 3 – – 1 5 3 6 3 4 7 6 1 1 8 – 1 4 0 0 5 6 3 – – 17 16 23 19 14 15Ages Youth 10-24, 16 % of Total 17 Population 16 2050 18 20 18 16 24 21 16 22 16 27 19 28 19 29 23 21 19 16 22 20 Youth 19 17Ages 10-24, 18 % of18Total 18 26 Population 2050 19 16 18 29 Youth 20 10-24, 29 % of 22Total 30 Population 16 17 2050 18 27 15 28 15 26 14 28 28 28 21 29 21 31 18 27 16 32 15 30 26 28 13 28 18 25 21 29 17 24 12 29 28 24 20 26 29 24 17 29 17 28 20 32 14 16 21 30 22 18 13 28 21 32 22 31 18 31 24 33 19 24 109 106 6 5 61 45 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 41 45 – – – – – – – – – – 33 40 6 30 94 91 13 EDUcaTiOn 12 41anD EMPLOyMEnT 18 33 23 32 42 8 MaRR 52 – – – – – – 58 64 24 33 – – Out-of-School 85 80 – – 103 70 22 29 19Labor Force33 – – % Enrolled in % Enrolled in % Unemployed, Participation Rate60(%) Adolescents, Lower 96 97 9 6 16 6 46 37 52 – – Tertiary Education Secondary School % Women Ages 2 Ages 15-24 Ages 15-24 Secondary (%) 1092005/2011106 12005/2011 3 – 2005/2011 – – 2005/2010 – 43 2010 62 –Married by– 93 87 10 14 13 10 13 9 45 61 2 15 Female Male Female Male Age Age8 Female Male Female Male Female Male 8 31 100 93 – – 45 34 23 14 47 64 72 73 31 28 17 41 56 – – 94 83 86 57 32 51 100 100 3– 4– 85 65 18– 20– 44 49 –– –– 3 22 80 81 5 4 35 42 12 7 49 59 73 73 – – 25 25 – – 39 58 – – 111 101 29 22 23 14 55 72 11 36 69 71 –– –– 24 25 17 13 30 57 10 34 89 87 6 5 61 58 22 17 31 45 36 43 38 35 5 8 – – 55 64 16– 47– 101 92 6 7 41 37 30– 18– 38 53 6 23 44 51 34 28 10 12 45 54 11 34 76 74 19– 18– 43 37 –– –– 41 61 4 22 38 45 5 8 50 55 13 40 – – – – – – – – 26 31 – – 68 70 10 7 26 25 41 25 19 47 1 12 6z MaRR 23 96 87 8 EDUcaTiOn 12 17 7 31 21 30 61 96 94 13 10 37anD EMPLOyMEnT 25 46 43 9 47 2 69 66 13 12 43 30 17 9 50 77 2 17 71 74 1 2 31 34 48 17 20 48 2 17 Out-of-School Labor Force67 91 92 2– 2– 45 41 –– –– 55 3z 19 119 102 57 52 24 50 2 % Enrolled in % Enrolled in % Unemployed, Adolescents, Lower Participation Rate (%) 83 67 22 23 15 9 –Ages 15-24 23 – 17 5 52 60 29 18 12 14 19 19Ages 15-2441 53 1 132 Tertiary Education Secondary School Secondary (%) % Women Ages19 942005/2011 41 82 8 81 25 46 2010 43 62 37 –2005/2011 8 – 6 2005/2011 47 6 – 2005/2010 16 – 27 ––Married by–– Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Female Male Age Age–– 86 79 7 9 99 58 16 12 33 59 93 88 10 4 41 28 29 31 22 44 –– 15 70 72 – – 23 24 14 12 39 58 – 36 44 – – 7 11 – – 40 50 17 41– Female Male Female Male Age 15 Age Female Male Female Male Female Male 60 65 17 21 14 11 23Labor Force56 56 12 40 % Enrolled in48 26 –– –– 6% Enrolled in16 1 Unemployed 1 58 8 % Women 34 % Out-of-School Secondary School 71 78 19 13 32 35 30 20 19 47 4 18 Married by Adolescents Tertiary Education Participation (%) 20 25 58 51 3 5 3 5 73 81 10 52 0 7 93 91 9 10 58 45 55 37 34 41 95 80 9 8 20 16 – – 46 73 3 18 1 12 84 85 12 10 19 19 16 13 36 38 19 35 81 68 6 12 – – 41 62 8 35 105 101 33 26 33 55 53 56 26– 27– z– 2– – – 64 65 –– 36– 99 99 51 59 17 16 41 41 55 61 27z 25z 9 15 17 16 39 39 5– 25– 87 91 16 10 31 25 41 32 24 40 2 16 28 48 60 42 5 14 – 52 57 20 63 nOTES –– 45 60 40 20 12 20 8 49 5 24 13 24 62 37 z 1 – –– 54 57 7 22 z– Data ro– 103 101 71 55 – Data13 15 34 29 29 40 –– –– 14 25 7are unavailable 3 or inapplicable. 35 36 11 38 a fo 90 85 6 30 41 35 46 23 11recent estimate 42 1 Data 71 10 33 46 58 43 4 8 2005/2011 – Data refer –to the most31 50 25 b Special 1875 Ave.,313NW, 104 98 8Connecticut 9 14 12 25 44 – – 22 26 49 48 6 available10 –during the stated – 57 15 35 period.22 c Washington, DC 2000959 USA 86 77 12 14 49 22 18 41 – Data ar 6 11 16 83 74 1 2 Italics Data 2 refer to 22 4 35 80 36 75 a year prior to the tel. 101 202-483-1100 202-328-3937 | 100 18 29 21 24 53 41 47 – | fax 17 – 9 12 –– –– 35 40 20– 39– stated period. e-mail: 19 89 popref@prb.org 83 12| website: 14 www.prb.org 58 43 47 39 8 42 35 40 70 64 6 10 20 12 53 80 12– 33 104 86 8 9 26 5 8 1 36 79 23 33 – 1 3 4 7 49 40 18– 44– PRB on: – @PRBdata 98 103 4 9 39 35 46 24 7 25 4 12 31 60 49 26 – – – – 68 64 6 25 73 72 12 11 40 15 9 49 3 18 33 39 37 32 3– 5– – – 66 68 11 38 74 81 7 3 41 51 23 21 26 53 3 14 21 29 58 48 2 4 – – 68 62 3 20 93 92 8 10 39 12 22 8 32 62 40 53 – – 7 9 – – 25 54 –– –– 34 54 52 28 6 14 21 52 11 32 32 40 66 55 4 6 –– –– 40 48 – 5 58 64 15 19 12 10 24 57 13 42 28 36 63– 54– 1 3 – – 74 80 20 47 30 60 1 5 13 62 15 40 32 39 43– 35– 3 8 11– 4– 75 80 16 41 55 48 12 29 8 13 14 8 51 67 29 65 57 63 2 z 3 5 – – 36 44 6 26 71 69 11 19 7 10 15 11 51 46 6 26 30 32 39 34 4 4 3 2 72 74 14 48 60 66 15 21 11 10 19 55 13 45 31 34 22– 22– 1 1 – – 66 54 12 50 84 98 43 43 34 20 13 49 89 90 8– 11– 28 22 29 19 34 47 –– –– 98 101 1 48 34 8 7 44 50 6 25 28 42z 31 1 2 – – 72 61 21z 56 1 10 84 85 9 8 55 43 16 14 37 58 – – – – – – – – 35 39 – – 76 67 7 8 13 12 31 16 48 59 4 37 35 – – 5 6 – – 75 72 1z 8 41 46 3 8 75 77 10 41 5 11 –– –– – – –– –– 32 58 8 45 29 39 64 53 5 6 11 7 20 69 7 24 – – 67 63 2 2 10 7 81 81 7 37 88 87 – – 20 11 28 17 26 49 2 12 26 30 21 19 4 5 – – 60 60 10 40 See 2013 data 71 sheet 8 9 81 8 12 28 39 56 1 13 – notes on93 –page 16 – –z 2 3 20– the world’s 23– youth65 42 32 56 –– –– –– –– 6– 7– 8– 8– 77 82 4– 31– B U R E A U 1 1 8 – 1 4 0 0 5 6 3 – – 9 6 2 4 3 – 5 – 6 7 4 0 5 2 8 – 7 – 4 – 6 – – 8 – – 9 9 – 0 – – – – – 8 – – – 6 – 0 – – – Afghanistan Bangladesh Bhutan India Iran Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Maldives Nepal SOUTH CENTRAL ASIA (continued) Pakistan Sri Lanka WORLD Tajikistan MORE DEVELOPED Turkmenistan LESS DEVELOPED Uzbekistan LESS DEVELOPED (ExcL. china) SOUThEaST aSia LEaST DEVELOPED Brunei aFRica Cambodia SUB–SahaRan aFRica Indonesia aFRica nORThERn Laos Algeria Malaysia Egypt Myanmar Libya Philippines Morocco Singapore Sudana Thailand Tunisia Timor–Leste WESTERn aFRica Vietnam Benin EaST aSia Burkina Faso China Verde Cape China, Hong Kong SARb Côte d'Ivoire China, Macao SARb Gambia Japan Ghana Korea, North Guinea Korea, South Guinea–Bissau Mongolia Liberia EUROPE Mali nORThERn Mauritania EUROPE Channel Islands Niger Denmark Nigeria Estonia Senegal FinlandLeone Sierra Iceland Togo Ireland aFRica EaSTERn Latvia Burundi Lithuania Comoros Norway Djibouti Sweden Eritrea United Kingdom Ethiopia WESTERn EUROPE Kenya Austria Madagascar Belgium Malawi France Mauritius Germany Mozambique Luxembourg Reunion Netherlands Rwanda Switzerland Somalia EaSTERn Tanzania EUROPE © 2013 Population Belarus Reference Bureau Uganda Bulgaria Zambia 11.8 34 22.0 46.7 30 34.0 0.2 29 0.2 362.0 28 340.9 19.2 POPULaTiOn 25 11.6 3.8 23 4.4 1.6 Youth 29Ages 1.7 Youth Ages 10-24, Youth Ages 0.1 31 0.1 10-24 % of Total 10-24 10.3 33 9.6 (millions) Population (millions) 58.5 32 59.4 2050 2013 2013 4.8 22 4.2 1,809.6 25 1,884.9 2.5 34 2.5 216.4 17 215.8 1.5 29 1.3 1,593.2 27 1,669.1 8.6 30 6.5 1,288.4 29 1,481.4 162.8 27 139.6 285.5 32 461.7 0.1 24 0.1 344.4 31 605.0 4.6 3.6 296.9 32 561.5 64.3 26 51.6 62.3 28 67.4 2.2 34 1.6 9.9 27 7.6 8.2 8.9 24.1 28 25.3 12.9 26 9.5 1.7 1.5 30.4 31 36.3 9.1 28 6.9 1.1 20 0.9 14.8 32 23.9 15.2 22 10.8 2.6 24 2.0 0.4 35 0.9 104.1 32 218.4 23.3 26 15.5 3.1 32 6.3 338.8 21 214.7 5.9 32 14.2 299.1 22 183.9 0.2 32 0.1 1.2 16 1.2 6.8 33 11.0 0.1 18 0.1 0.6 33 1.1 17.9 14 14.7 8.0 31 12.7 6.0 24 4.8 3.4 32 6.6 9.3 19 6.6 0.5 32 0.9 0.8 27 0.8 1.4 31 2.8 122.8 17 112.2 5.5 33 13.0 18.4 18 19.5 1.2 32 1.9 0.03 16 0.02 5.5 32 17.7 1.1 19 1.0 53.5 31 116.2 0.2 16 0.2 4.4 33 8.1 0.9 17 0.9 2.0 32 3.1 0.1 21 0.1 2.1 33 2.8 0.9 19 1.1 115.3 33 224.4 0.4 16 0.3 2.9 32 3.3 0.6 18 0.4 0.2 30 0.5 1.0 19 1.1 0.3 32 0.4 1.7 18 1.8 1.8 31 3.0 11.6 18 12.5 30.5 35 34.2 31.6 17 30.9 14.0 32 27.8 1.4 17 1.2 7.4 33 15.1 1.8 17 2.0 5.4 33 15.9 11.5 18 12.6 0.3 24 0.2 12.4 15 11.0 8.2 33 15.0 0.1 18 0.1 0.2 24 0.2 3.0 18 2.9 3.6 31 7.4 1.3 17 1.2 3.1 31 8.9 48.9 17 39.9 15.5 32 43.1 1.6 17 1.2 12.3 33 29.5 1.1 15 0.8 4.7 32 14.8 29 17 17 20 14 21 22Ages Youth 10-24, 13 % of Total 21 Population 22 2050 18 20 24 16 19 21 18 22 18 27 16 28 19 29 18 21 19 16 21 20 17 23 18 15 26 15 16 29 15 29 14 30 14 17 13 27 13 28 14 26 18 28 14 28 20 29 16 31 17 27 15 32 18 30 16 28 17 28 18 25 17 29 15 24 15 29 18 24 17 26 17 24 16 29 14 28 17 32 17 16 15 30 17 18 17 28 15 32 16 31 16 31 15 33 30 60 – – 1 5 – – 13 62 15 40 55 48 12 29 8 13 14 8 51 67 29 65 71 69 11 19 7 10 15 11 51 46 6 26 60 66 – – 15 21 11 10 19 55 13 45 84 98 – EDUcaTiOn – 43anD EMPLOyMEnT 43 34 20 13 49 – MaRR – 98 101 z 1 48 34 8 7 44 50 z 6 Out-of-School 84 85 9 8 55 43 16 14 37Labor Force58 1 10 % Enrolled in % Enrolled in % Unemployed, Participation Rate (%) Adolescents, Lower 76 67 7 8 13 12 31 16 48 z Tertiary Education Secondary School % Women Ages 42 Ages 15-24 Ages 15-2459 Secondary (%) 412005/2011 46 –2005/2011 – 3 2005/2011 8 – 2005/2010 – 75 2010 77 10Married by 41 29 39 64 53 5 6 11 7 20 69 7 15 24 Female Male Female Male Age Age Female Male Female Male Female Male 88 87 20 11 28 17 26 49 2 12 72 73 – – 31 28 17 14 41 56 – – 81 93 8 12 28 39 56 1 13 100 100 3 4z 85 65 18– 20– 44 49 – – – – – – 32 56 – – 73– 73– 25– 25– 39 58 105 107 4 3 7 11 33 56 7 69 71 – – 24 25 17– 13– 30 57 10z 34 77 73 11 12 26 25 16 14 45 60 3 18 36 43 38 35 5 8 – – 55 64 16 47 112 108 22 42 51 44 51 34– 28– 10 12 – – 45 54 11– 34– 44 49 21 14 10 3 4 74 73 2 18 38 45 – – 5 8 – – 50 55 13 40 77 77 14 14 22 24 23 22 41 62 4 22 68 70 10 7 26 25 41 25 19 47 1 12 43 51 32 25 14 19 69 59 96 94 13 10 37 25 46– 43– 9 47 z– 2– 66 9 11 45 35 12 10 32 47 71 74 1 2 31 34 48 17 20 48 2– 17– 56 53 – – 13 9 – – 58 58 119 102 57 52 24 50 z– 2– 88 82 4 7 32 26 19 16 36 57 2 14 52 60 29 18 12 14 23 19 53 1 13 17 10 37 40 37– 41– – – 6– 6– – – 27 43 – – 82 76 9 10 54 41 5 4 40 56 3 20 93 88 10 4 41 28 29 31 22 44 – – 56 56 36 35 14 20 36 52 3 19 36 44 – – 7 11 – – 40 50 17 41 1 9 81 74 22 22 5 4 59 64 26 48 – – 6 16 1 1 58 56 8 34 84 81 31 29 61 59 20 25 58– 51– 3 5 3– 5– 73 81 10– 52– 83 27 25 63 61 95 80 9– 8– 20 16 – – 46 73 3– 18– 84 82 5 7 61 58 10 15 36 35 19 35 81 68 6 12 – – 41 62 8– 35– 89 96 12 9 64z 65 5– 10– 48 46 – – 53 56 26 27 2 64 65 36 102 102 56 63 8 10 44 42 55 61 27– 25– 9 15 17 16 39 39 5– 25– – – 65 60 28– 48– 60– 42– 5– 14– 52 57 20– 63– 97 98 3 1 86 119 9 11 30 23 13 24 62 37 z 1 – – 54 57 7– 22– 93 86 5 11 65 42 21 20 30 38 5 29 40 – – 14 25 7 3 35 36 11– 38 99 100 4 5 78 58 21 21 39 47 33 46 58 43 4 8 – – 31 50 25– 71– 105 103 2 2 75 53 18 23 54 22 26 49 48 3 6 – – 22 57 15– 35– 42 48 11– 16– 83– 74– 1– 2– 2– 4– 35 80 36– 75– 119 116 1 1 88 61 12 16 67 68 41 47 – – 9 12 – – 35 40 20– 39– 105 103 3 3 79 47 30 35 35 44 35 40 70 64 6 10 20 12 53 80 12– 33– 110 105 2 2 103 85 19 22 50 52 23 33 – – 1 3 4 7 49 40 18– 44– 109 106 3 3 97 52 14 18 71 31 60 49 26 – – – – 68 64 6– 25– 124 118 67 55 21 34 42 44 33 39 37– 32– 3 5 – – 66 68 11– 38– 94 96 13 11 77 44 34 35 39 44 21 29 58 48 2 4 – – 68 62 3– 20– 98 100 8 8 90 59 31 38 27 33 40 53 – – 7 9 – – 25 54 – – 110 112 2 2 93 57 8 11 57 57 – 32 40 66 55 4 6 – – 40 48 5– 99 100 7 8 90 58 24 27 51 52 28 36 63 54 1 3 – – 74 80 20– 47– 103 101 1 69 49 17 21 57 61 32 39 43z 35 3 8 11 4 75 80 16– 41– 107 110 15 15 46 52 57 63 2– z– 3– 5– – – 36 44 6– 26– 97 101 65 55 9 9 54 64 30 32 39– 34– 4 4 3 2 72 74 14– 48– – – 109 112 27 14 75 60 22– 22– 30 35 31 34 22 22 1 1 66 54 12 50 114 113 0 1 61 48 23 22 36 44 – – 89 90 8 11 28 22 29 19 34 47 100 106 – – – – 9– 10– 49 55 – – 25 28 42 31 1 2 72 61 21 56 99 96 2 4 10 11 10 18 23 27 – – – – – – – – 35 39 – – 121 122 2 3 66 59 9 9 69 69 37 35 – – 5 6 – – 75 72 1– 8– 94 97 5 5 55 55 8 7 64 68 5 11 – – – – – – 32 58 8– 45– 91 93 7 8 84 62 19 19 35 44 – – 67 63 2 2 10 7 81 81 7– 37– See notes on30 2013 data 60 sheet 9 97 95page 16 21– 98 69 34 43 7 26 19– 4 5 – the world’s – youth60 10– 40 87 91 13 12 65 49 22 24 27 36 – – – – 2 3 20 23 65 71 9– 42– – – – 8 – – – 6 – 0 – – – – – 3 – – – 6 – – – – 8 – – 3 – – – – – 5 – – 5 – – 20-24 d 003732 Sweden United Kingdom WESTERn EUROPE Austria Belgium France Germany Luxembourg Netherlands Switzerland EaSTERn EUROPE WORLD BelarusDEVELOPED MORE Bulgaria LESS DEVELOPED CzechDEVELOPED Republic (ExcL. china) LESS HungaryDEVELOPED LEaST Moldova aFRica Poland SUB–SahaRan aFRica Romania aFRica nORThERn Russia Algeria Slovakia Egypt Ukraine Libya SOUThERn Morocco EUROPE Albania Sudana Bosnia–Herzegovina Tunisia Croatia aFRica WESTERn Greece Benin Italy Burkina Faso Macedonia Cape Verde Maltad'Ivoire Côte Montenegro Gambia Portugal Ghana Serbia Guinea Slovenia Guinea–Bissau Spain Liberia OcEania Mali Australia Mauritania Federated States of Micronesia Niger Fiji Nigeria French Polynesia Senegal Guam Leone Sierra New Caledonia Togo New Zealand EaSTERn aFRica Papua New Guinea Burundi Samoa Comoros Solomon Islands Djibouti Tonga Eritrea Vanuatu Ethiopia Kenya Madagascar Malawi Mauritius Mozambique Reunion Rwanda Somalia Tanzania © 2013 Population Uganda Reference Bureau Zambia 1.7 18 1.8 11.6 18 12.5 31.6 17 30.9 1.4 17 1.2 1.8 POPULaTiOn 17 2.0 11.5 18 12.6 12.4 Youth 15Ages 11.0 Youth Ages 10-24, Youth Ages 0.1 18 0.1 10-24 % of Total 10-24 3.0 18 2.9 (millions) Population (millions) 17 1.2 2050 2013 20131.3 48.9 17 39.9 1,809.6 25 1,884.9 1.6 1.2 216.4 17 215.8 1.1 15 0.8 1,593.2 27 1,669.1 1.7 16 1.6 1,288.4 29 1,481.4 1.7 17 1.4 285.5 32 461.7 0.7 20 0.4 344.4 31 605.0 6.7 17 5.1 296.9 32 561.5 3.6 17 2.7 62.3 28 67.4 23.5 16 20.3 9.9 27 7.6 1.0 18 0.8 24.1 28 25.3 7.4 17 5.6 1.7 26 1.5 23.9 15 21.9 9.1 28 6.9 0.8 26 0.4 14.8 32 23.9 0.7 18 0.4 2.6 24 2.0 0.7 17 0.6 104.1 32 218.4 1.7 15 1.7 3.1 32 6.3 8.8 14 8.4 5.9 32 14.2 0.4 20 0.3 0.2 32 0.1 0.1 18 0.1 6.8 33 11.0 0.1 20 0.1 0.6 33 1.1 1.7 16 1.2 8.0 31 12.7 1.9 19 1.3 3.4 32 6.6 0.3 15 0.3 0.5 32 0.9 6.8 14 7.2 1.4 31 2.8 8.7 23 11.0 5.5 33 13.0 4.6 20 5.5 1.2 32 1.9 0.04 34 0.03 5.5 32 17.7 0.2 27 0.2 53.5 31 116.2 0.1 26 0.1 4.4 33 8.1 0.05 26 0.05 2.0 32 3.1 0.1 25 0.1 2.1 33 2.8 0.9 21 1.0 115.3 33 224.4 2.3 31 3.5 2.9 32 3.3 0.1 33 0.1 0.2 30 0.5 0.2 31 0.3 0.3 32 0.4 0.03 0.04 1.8 31 3.0 0.1 31 0.1 30.5 35 34.2 14.0 32 27.8 Youth Youth Youth 10-24 10-24, 10-24 7.4 33 15.1 (millions) % of33Total (millions) 5.4 15.9 2050 Population 2013 0.3 24 0.2 2013 8.2 33 15.0 0.2 24 0.2 3.6 31 7.4 3.1 31 8.9 15.5 32 43.1 12.3 33 29.5 4.7 32 14.8 17 17 16 14 17 17 15Ages Youth 10-24, 17 % of Total 17 Population 15 2050 16 20 16 15 21 15 22 16 27 14 28 15 29 15 21 16 15 20 16 17 14 18 14 26 13 16 15 29 15 29 14 30 14 17 14 27 16 28 13 26 15 28 14 28 14 29 20 31 18 27 24 32 21 30 17 28 20 28 18 25 18 29 26 24 28 29 26 24 27 26 25 24 99 100 103 101 107 110 97 101 109 112 114 113 100 106 % Enrolled in 99 96 Secondary School 1212005/2011122 94 97 Female Male 91 93 72 73 97 95 100 100 87 91 73 73 91 90 69 71 98 99 36 43 89 87 44 51 97 98 38 45 97 98 68 70 88 90 96 94 90 89 71 74 94 97 119 102 106 105 52 60 88 90 37 41 92 90 93 88 99 93 36 44 98 104 26 48 100 101 20 25 83 84 95 80 95 107 19 35 105 104 53 56 109 105 55 61 92 91 28 48 97 97 13 24 126 123 29 40 122 124 33 46 128 135 22 26 87 80 11 16 91 83 41 47 35– 40– 23– 33– 31– 60– 122 117 33 39 21– 29– 91 79 40 53 38 32 40 102 101 28 36 55 54 32 39 7 8 90 58 24 27 z 1 69 49 17 21 – – – – 15 15 – – 65 55 9 9 27 EDUcaTiOn 14 75anD EMPLOyMEnT 60 22 22 0 1 61 48 23 22 Out-of-School – – – – 9 10 % Enrolled in % Unemployed, Adolescents, Lower 2 4 10 11 10 Tertiary Education Ages 15-24 18 Secondary (%) 22005/2011 3 66 2005/2011 59 9 2005/2010 9 5 5 55 55 8 7 Female Male Female Male Female Male 7 8 84 62 19 19 – – 31 28 17 14 98 69 3– 4– 85 65 18– 20– 13 12 65 49 22 24 – – 25 25 – – 71 51 19 18 – – 24 25 17 13 2 1 71 52 25 28 38 35 5 8 – – 13 12 44 33 15 16 34 28 10 12 – – 6 6 83 58 25 22 – – 5 8 – – 6 6 68 50 22 22 10 7 26 25 41 25 8 11 87 65 18 17 13 10 37 25 46 43 – – 67 42 32 35 1 2 31 34 48 17 4– 4– 89 71 14– 15– 57 52 1 1 73 57 34 32 29 18 12 14 19 23 3 2 22 14 28 26 – – 6 6 – – 42 32 52 45 10– 4– 41 28 29 31 3 4 62 47 34 30 – – 7 11 – – 4 94 85 41 27 – –z 6 16 1 1 1 1 77 55 29 27 58 51 3 5 3 5 4 5 42 36 38 31 9 8 20 16 – – 6 4 41 30 12 14 81 68 6 12 – – 53 43 26– 27– z 2 – – 68 57 24 21 27– 25– 9 15 17 16 3 3 56 43 41 31 60 42 5 14 – – 2 2 103 71 14 15 62 37 z 1 – – 1 81 66 40 43 –z – 14 25 7 3 4 4 89 64 12 13 58 43 4 8 – – 2 2 92 68 11 12 49 48 3 6 – – 83– 74– 1– 2– 2– 4– 17 21 18 15 – – 9 12 – – 39 29 70– 64– 6– 10– 20 12 – – 1– 3– 4– 7– 49– 26– – – – – 1 1 99 67 17 17 37 32 3 5 – – 58– 48– 2– 4– – – 22 22 7 8 16 11 – – 9 – – 31 28 66 55 4– 6– – – 8 21 8 5 15 10 63 54 1 3 – – 18 8 4 6 43 35 3 8 11– 4– 29 Youth 10-24, 28 % of32Total Population 16 2050 30 18 28 32 31 31 33 57 63 2 z Female Male Female Male % Enrolled in32 30 39 34 Out-of-School Secondary School 31 34 22Adolescents 22 89 90 8 11 25 28 42 31 – – – – 37 35 – – 5 11 – – – – 67 63 See notes on30page 16 21 26 19 – – – – 3 5 Female Male 4% Enrolled in 4 Tertiary Education 1 1 28 22 1 2 – – 5 6 – – 2 2 4 5 2 3 51 52 57 61 46 52 54 64 30 35 36 44 49Labor Force55 Participation Rate (%) 23Ages 15-2427 69 2010 69 64 68 Female Male 35 44 41 56 34 43 44 49 27 36 39 58 25 35 30 57 22 28 55 64 19 24 45 54 30 40 50 55 26 36 19 47 39 49 9 47 26 36 20 48 35 46 24 50 31 40 19 53 44 57 27 43 26 40 22 44 31 43 40 50 28 35 58 56 23 33 73 81 24 42 46 73 49 55 41 62 64– 65– 35 39 39 52– 57– 35 43 54 57 41 46 35 36 62 64 31 50 67 70 22 57 35– 80– 31 58 35 40 36 50 53 80 37 51 49 40 44 57 68 64 59 62 66 68 59 57 68 62 32 54 25 42 57 40 48 32 45 74 80 51 63 75 80 – – 36 44 Female Male Female Male 3 Unemployed2 72Labor Force74 % Participation (%) – – 66 54 29 19 34 47 – – 72 61 – – 35 39 – – 75 72 – – 32 58 10 7 81 81 –the world’s – youth 2013 60 data sheet 60 20 23 65 71 – – – – – – – – – MaRR – – – – – – % Women Ages –2 –Married by– – 15 Age Age– – – 7 – – – – 10– 34– 16– 47– 1 19 11 34 13– 40– 1– 12– –z – 2 – – 2 17 z 10 2 – – 1 13 10 –z – 4 –z – 17– 41– 8– 34– 10– 52– 4 3z 18 8– 35– 5 –z 36 5– 25– 1 5 20 63 7– 22– 11– 38– 25– 71– 15– 35– 36– 75– 20– 39– 12– 33– 18– 44– 6– 25– 11– 38– 3– 20– – – 3 22 – 5 20– 47– 16– 41– 6 15 26 Age Age 14 % Women 48 12Married by 50 – – 21 56 – – 1 8 8 45 7 37 10 10 40 9 42 anD EMPLOyMEnT Labor Force % Enrolled in % Unemployed, Participation Rate (%) iary Education Ages 15-24 Ages 15-24 2005/2011 2005/2010 2010 ale Male Female Male Female Male 28 17 WORLD14 41 56 MORE20DEVELOPED 65 18 44 49 LESS DEVELOPED 25 – – 39 58 LESS DEVELOPED 25 17 13 30(ExcL. china) 57 LEaST –DEVELOPED 8 – 55 64 12 – aFRica – 45 54 aFRica 8 – SUB–SahaRan – 50 55 aFRica 25 41 nORThERn 25 19 47 Algeria 25 46 43 9 47 Egypt 17 34 48 20 48 Libya – 52 – 24 50 Morocco 14 19 23 19 53 Sudana – 6 – 27 43 Tunisia31 28 29 22 44 11 – WESTERn – aFRica40 50 Benin 1 16 1 58 56 Burkina5Faso 5 3 73 81 Cape Verde 16 – – 46 73 Côte d'Ivoire 12 – – 41 62 Gambia– 2 – 64 65 Ghana16 15 17 39 39 Guinea – 14 – 52 57 Guinea–Bissau 1 – – 54 57 Liberia 3 25 7 35 36 Mali – 8 – 31 50 Mauritania 6 – – 22 57 Niger 4 2 2 35 80 Nigeria– 12 – 35 40 Senegal 10 20 12 53 80 Sierra Leone 3 4 7 49 40 Togo – – – 68 64 5 – EaSTERn – aFRica 66 68 Burundi– 4 – 68 62 Comoros 9 – – 25 54 Djibouti– 6 – 40 48 Eritrea – 3 – 74 80 Ethiopia4 8 11 75 80 Kenya – 5 – 36 44 Madagascar 4 3 2 72 74 Malawi – 1 – 66 54 Mauritius 22 29 19 34 47 Mozambique 2 – – 72 61 Reunion– – – 35 39 Rwanda– 6 – 75 72 Somalia– – – 32 58 Tanzania 2 10 7 81 81 Uganda– 5 – 60 60 Zambia 3 20 23 65 71 © 2013 Population Reference Bureau Zimbabwe 7 8 8 77 82 8 – MiDDLE –aFRica 49 48 MaRRiagE POPULaTiOn anD FERTiLiTy Adolescent Fertility Youth Ages (births per Ages 10-24, RateYouth Youth Ages % Women 20-24 women of Total 1,000 10-24 10-24 Ages% Married byPopulation ages 15-19) (millions) (millions) Age 15 Age 18 2050 2013 2013 2013 1,809.6 – – 25 1,884.9 52 –216.4 – 17 17 215.8 1,593.2 – – 27 1,669.1 56 1,288.4 10 34 29 1,481.4 67 16285.5 47 32 90 461.7 11344.4 34 31 91 605.0 13296.9 40 32 101 561.5 1 62.3 12 28 3167.4 z 9.9 2 27 6 7.6 2 24.1 17 28 4025.3 z 1.7 2 26 2 1.5 1 9.1 13 28 10 6.9 – 14.8 – 32 5223.9 – 2.6 – 24 4 2.0 17104.1 41 32 111 218.4 8 3.1 34 32 96 6.3 10 5.9 52 32 11714.2 3 0.2 18 32 68 0.1 8 6.8 35 33 10311.0 – 0.6 36 33 66 1.1 5 8.0 25 31 6212.7 20 3.4 63 32 131 6.6 7 0.5 22 32 95 0.9 11 1.4 38 31 121 2.8 25 5.5 71 33 16713.0 15 1.2 35 32 71 1.9 36 5.5 75 32 19217.7 20 53.5 39 31 111 116.2 12 4.4 33 33 88 8.1 18 2.0 44 32 100 3.1 6 2.1 25 33 53 2.8 11115.3 38 33 88 224.4 3 2.9 20 32 21 3.3 – 0.2 – 30 50 0.5 – 0.3 5 32 19 0.4 20 1.8 47 31 52 3.0 16 30.5 41 35 4634.2 6 14.0 26 32 9827.8 14 7.4 48 33 12215.1 12 5.4 50 33 10415.9 – 0.3 – 24 31 0.2 21 8.2 56 33 12215.0 – 0.2 – 24 43 0.2 1 3.6 8 31 35 7.4 8 3.1 45 31 68 8.9 7 15.5 37 32 12843.1 10 12.3 40 33 12429.5 9 4.7 42 32 13814.8 4 4.8 31 36 52 5.0 12 45.1 43 33 14879.3 hEaLTh EDUcaTiOn RiSkS anD anD BEhaViORS EMPLOyMEnT Attitude Toward Wife-Beating % Ages 15-24 With Labor Force Tobacco Use Out-of-School Youth Ages Using % Women Among Young Women % Enrolled in Prevalence, % Unemployed, % Enrolled in Adolescents HIV/AIDS Adolescents,Comprehensive Lower Among 10-24,Contraception Modern (% who agree under Participation Rate (%) Tertiary Education % Wom Ages 15-24 Agescertain 15-24circumstances) Knowledge Ages 15-24 (%) of HIV/AIDS Ages 13-15 (%) Secondary % of Total 2005/2011 Secondary School 2005/2011 2011 M 2005/2010 2010 2005/20112005/2011 2005/2011 Population Ages Ages 2005/20112005/2011 Female Female Male Female Female Male Age 2050 MaleFemale Male Ages 20-24 15-19 20-24 Male Female Male Female Female Male Male Ages 15-19 aSia 22 20 36 72 11 73 19 – –– – 31 0.5 28 0.3 17 – 14 – 41 56 – aSia (Excl. chi 16 – 100 – –100 – 3 –4 – 85 0.1 65 0.2 18 – 20 – 44 49 – WESTERn– a 21 – – 73 – 73 – – –– – 25 0.6 25 0.3 – – – – 39 58 21 22 38 69 10 71 18 – 19 – – 24 0.6 25 0.3 17 – 13 – 30 57 Armenia10 20 27 29 36 12 43 19 38 2335 28 5 1.3 8 0.6 – 53 – 54 55 64 Azerbaijan 16 13 28 23 44 13 51 20 34 2528 32 10 2.5 12 1.1 – 55 – 55 45 54 Bahrain11 11 29 18 38 14 45 21 – 28 – 34 5 3.0 8 1.3 – 54 – 55 50 55 Cyprus 13 21 21 41 68 6 70 18 10 87 – 26 0.1 25 0.1 41 57 25 52 19 47 Georgia 1 17 16 38 96 – 94 – 13 1310 – 37 – 25 – 46 66 43 67 9 47 Iraq z 20 20 41 71 4 74 20 1 52 18 31 <0.1 34 <0.1 48 50 17 40 20 48 Israel 2 17 5 12 119 5102 11 – –– – 57 – 52 – – – – – 24 50 Jordan z 33 18 53 52 7 60 11 29 1218 – 12 0.1 14 0.1 19 64 23 63 19 53 Kuwait 1 26 – – 37 10 41 18 – –– – 6 0.2 6 0.2 – – – – 27 43 Lebanon– 16 20 38 93 4 88 20 10 –4 – 41 <0.1 28 <0.1 29 – 31 – 22 44 Oman – 29 4 9 36 11 44 20 – 22 – 31 7 1.9 11 0.8 – 48 – 51 40 50 Palestinian 17 29 4 6 26 – 48 – – 16 – 35 6 0.8 16 0.3 1 41 1 45 58 56 Qatar 8 30 6 15 20 7c25 20c58 3151 36 3 0.6 5 0.3 3 39 5 43 73 81 Saudi Arab 10 54 17 60 95 12 80 15 9 36 8 36 20 1.1 16 0.1 – 23 – 16 46 73 Syria 3 27 7 12 19 11 35 26 81 1868 28 6 1.4 12 0.6 – 63 – 63 41 62 Turkey 8 34c26 3927 – z 1.2 2 0.4 – 74 74 64 28 – – 53 37c56 – 65 United Ara – 26 8 17 55 11 61 12 27 2825 34 9 0.9 15 0.4 17 41 16 37 39 39 Yemen 5 28 3 4 28 20 48 31 60 1742 23 5 0.9 14 0.4 – 79 – 86 52 57 20 SOUTh cEn 28 5 9 13 10c24 12c62 1537 – z 2.0 1 0.9 – 41 – 51 54 57 Afghanista 7 29 4 6 29 12c40 14c – 21 – 27 14 0.3 25 0.1 7 48 3 61 35 36 Banglades 11 31 6 7 33 9 46 23 58 1543 22 4 0.3 8 0.1 – 69 – 78 31 50 Bhutan 25 27 5 9 22 30 26 32 49 548 14 3 0.4 6 0.2 – – – – 22 57 India 15 32 6 13 11 8 16 15 83 1374 16 1 0.5 2 0.2 2 68 4 71 35 80 Iran 36 30 2 7 41 11c47 19c – 22 – 33 9 2.9 12 1.1 – 40 – 44 35 40 Kazakhstan 20 28 5 8 35 10 40 20 70 3164 33 6 0.5 10 0.3 20 61 12 60 53 80 Kyrgyzstan 12 28 5 9 23 – 33 – – 23 – 28 1 1.3 3 0.5 4 63 7 70 49 40 Maldives 18 25 4 12 31 8 60 18 49 3326 42 – 2.1 – 0.9 – 42 – 45 68 64 Nepal 6 18 29 29 33 12 39 17 37 3632 41 3 3.2 5 1.4 – 56 – 56 66 68 Pakistan11 24 8 18 21 17 29 21 58 4548 47 2 0.6 4 0.3 – 74 – 73 68 62 Sri Lanka3 29 – – 40 15 53 22 – –– – 7 <0.1 9 0.1 – – – – 25 54 Tajikistan– 16 24 19 32 – 40 – 66 1855 – 4 0.3 6 0.1 – – – – 40 48 Turkmenist – 26 2 5 28 5 36 8 63 –54 – 1 0.3 3 0.1 – 70 – 69 74 80 Uzbekistan 20 SOUThEaS 23 24 33 32 – 39 – 43 2435 34 3 0.4 8 0.2 11 64 4 66 75 80 16 20 29 30 57 15 63 15 2 47 z 55 3 3.5 5 1.6 – 57 – 52 36 44 Brunei 6 17 28 28 30 14 32 33 39 2334 26 4 0.1 4 0.2 3 35 2 34 72 74 Cambodia 14 26 32 38 31 18 34 19 22 4222 45 1 4.9 1 2.1 – 16 – 13 66 54 Indonesia 12 16 – – 89 – 90 – 8 –11 – 28 0.4 22 0.6 29 – 19 – 34 47 Laos – 30 6 11 25 7c28 – 61 Malaysia 21 13c42 3731 35 1 8.2 2 2.8 – 55 55 72 18 – – – – – – – –– – – – – – – – – – 35 39 Myanmar– 31 28 42 37 10 35 13 – 52 – 46 5 1.7 6 0.8 – 56 – 56 75 72 Philippines 1 32 0 1 5 – 11 – – 4– – – 0.4 – 0.3 – 75 – 77 32 58 Singapore 8 12 31 24 – 5c – 7 81 Thailand7 10c67 4863 43 2 4.0 2 1.8 10 52 54 81 13 31 20 26 16 30 19 21 3919 39 4 5.3 5 2.4 – 62 – 60 60 60 Timor–Les 10 22 33 34 – 26 – 25 – 38 – 41 2 7.0 3 3.1 20 61 23 65 65 71 Vietnam 9 See notes on page 16c the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 11 EaST aSia 35 24 59 – 8 – 15c – 52 – 47 6 7.6 7 3.6 8 48 8 42 77 82 4 28 6 8 28 27 44 34 – 18 – 25 4 – 8 – – 66 – 68 49 48 China 12 Madagascar 28 2 4 3 2 72 74 14 7.4 48 33 12215.1 17 28 30 14 32 33 39 2334 26 4 0.1 4 0.2 3 35 34 72 Malawi– 32 – 1 – 66 54 12 5.4 50 33 10415.9 26 38 31 18 34 19 22 4222 45 1 4.9 1 2.1 – 16 13 66 Mauritius 16 22 29 19 34 47 – 0.3 – 24 31 0.2 – – 89 – 90 – 8 –11 – 28 0.4 22 0.6 29 – 19 – 34 Mozambique 8.2 56 33 30 2 – 72 2 – – 72 61 21 MaRRiagE 12215.0 FERTiLiTy 6 11 25 7c 28 13c42 3731 RiSkS 35 1anD8.2BEhaViORS 2.8 – 55 55 anD EMPLOyMEnT anD hEaLTh Reunion 18 – – – – 35 39 – 0.2 – 24 43 0.2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 35 Attitude Toward Wife-Beating %52 Ages Rwanda– 7.4 28Women Using 35 Use13 – – 15-24 With – Women 6 – 75Labor Force72 1 3.6 8 31 Adolescent 35 Fertility 31 42 37 10Tobacco 46 5 1.7 6 0.8 – Among 56 Young 56 75 % Enrolled in HIV/AIDS Prevalence, % Unemployed, Comprehensive Participation Rate (%) Rate (births per Modern Contraception Among Adolescents (% who agree under Somalia 3.1 31 8.9 32 5 11 – – – – – – – – – 32 58 8 45 68 0 1 – – 4 – 0.4 0.3 75 77 32 ary Education % Women Ages 20-24 Ages 15-24 Ages 15-24 Knowledge of HIV/AIDS Ages 15-24 1,000 women Ages 13-15 (%) certain circumstances) 2005/2011 c – Tanzania 15.5 by 43.1 31 63 2 7 10 2005/2010 7 81 2010 81 7Married 37 32 128 12 24 – 52005/2011 10c67 482005/2011 43 2 4.0 2011 1.8 10 52 2005/2011 54 81 2005/2011 2 ages 15-19) Ages Ages EASTERN AFRICA (continued) Uganda 12.3 Age 31 5 – – 60 60 10 15 40 1833 124 13 20 26 16 30 19 21 3919 39 4 5.3 5 2.4 – Ages62 le Male Age Female Male Female Male 15-19 20-24 Female Male Female Male 201329.5 Female Male 15-19 – Ages60 20-2460 Zambia 33 3 20 23 65 71 9 138 34 – 26 – 25 – 38 41 7.0 3 3.1 20 61 65 28 17 14 41 56 – 4.7 42 – 32 52 14.8 22 36 11 19 – – – 2 0.5 0.3 – 23 – 65 Zimbabwe 24 8 7 8 8 77 82 4 52 5.0 35 59 8–c – 15–c – 52– – 47– 6 7.6 3.6 48– 42– 77 65 18 20 44 49 – 4.8 31 – 36 17 – – – 0.1 7 0.2 8 28 – 8 – MiDDLE–aFRica 49 48 12– 45.1 43– 33 148 6– 8– 28 27– 44 34– – 18– – 25– 4 – 8 – – 66– 68– 49 25 39 58 5679.3 0.6 0.3 Angola 28 – 4 50 56 146 – 25 3 32 1.6 4 0.6 – 25 17– 13– 30 57 10– 7.0 34– 34 67 11.9 21 38– 26 10– 37 18– 22 19 – 3 0.6 0.3 – – 50 Cameroon 27 – 13 6.7 47 38 32 114 12 16 38 29 – 34 10 2.9 13 1.2 – 50 47 44 13 44 51 8 – – 55 64 16 90 10.6 20 29 12– 46 19– – 23 28 1.3 0.6 53 54 Central–African Republic 27 30 17 26 2.6 1.2 – – – 57 68 33 98 2.2 – 35 4 57 68 12 – 45 54 11– 1.5 34 91 13 23– 13 13c 23 20c65 2543 32 1 2.5 4 1.1 – 55 55 Chad 3.9 33 8.1 30 15 35 78 – 4 – – 56 57 29 68 136 1 1 14 21 10 19 2.1 0.9 59 64 8 50 55 13 40 101 11 18 2853 34 1 3.0 4 1.3 – 54 55 56 Congo 28 – 11 – – 45 45 7 112 26 23 22 26 8 – 22– 2 2.5 1.2 – – 45 25 41 25 19 47 1 1.3 33 12 31 31 2.5 21 41 42 6 49 18 – 0.1 11 0.1 – 57 52 Congo, 29 37–c – 15 21– 3 – 9 – – 72 – 76 9z 23.9 39 168 4 5 28 29–c 48 9 – –Dem. Rep.49 42 25 46 43 9 47 2 33 642.9 17 38 13 – 66 67 49 Equatorial 28 – 5 – – Guinea64 88 – 0.2 17 – 30 114 – – 20 17 25 – – – 2 4.1 5 1.6 – – – 64 34 48 17 20 48 2 40 0.4 20 41 4 35 20 – 5 18 <0.1 <0.1 50 40 Gabon – 25 – – – 23 27 –z 0.5 – 32 80 16 23 – 52 – – – – – – 3.0– – 1.2– – – – 23 52 24 50 2 2 0.7 5 12 44 5 11 Sao Tome 25 – 5 – – and Principe 27 54 5 54 21 37 23 31 43 43– 4 0.3 0.4 23 18 14 19 23 19 53 1 0.1 34 13 33 10 0.1 33 53 63 7 55 11 3 12 6 0.1 5 0.1 – 64 63 27 aFRica 23 51 43 32 5015.5 19 87 24 4 11.8 5.2 51 6– – SOUThERn – 27 43 – 17.6 – 30 52 – – 92 10 18 –6 – – 0.2 – 0.2 – 43 – 27 Botswana 23 7 14 13 57 62 43 – 16 23 3 9.0 7 4.1 14 28 29 31 22 44 – 0.7 – 31 4 0.6 20 38– 84 4 79 20 –4 – 8 <0.1 <0.1 – 13 – 57 Lesotho 27 3 42 29 38 53 2 0.8 41 19 35 60 0.7 27 43 22 39 26 21 3929 29 4 15.4 6.4 42 48 29 39 38 11 – – 40 50 17 111 4 9 54 11 20 22 31 1.9 3 0.8 51 Namibia 24 8 64 55 38 42 3 0.8 34 9 33 52 0.9 39 52 30 32 5913 53 10 6.5 8 2.7 64 38 55 39 38 16 1 1 58 56 8 96 4 6 69 – 59 – 3 16 35 0.8 0.3 41 45 South45 Africa 23 53 24 29 5012.9 19 24 11.9 5.3 53 5– 3 5 73 81 10– 14.9 52– 29 117 6– 15– 96 7c92 20c 2 31– 3 36– – 0.6 – 0.3 39– 45 43– 24 Swaziland 26 – 5 37 52 1 0.4 18 7 36 66 0.4 – 66 58 9 58 5831 54 4 15.3 6.3 – 42 30 37 16 – – 46 73 3 68 54 60 12 15 34 36 36 1.1 5 0.1 23 16 aMERica 18 77 15 20 51 53 2582.4 57 64 97 0.2 77 0.3 15 12 – nORThERn – 41 62 8– 70.2 35– 20 103 7 12 11– 96 26– 2 18– 3 28–107 1.4 0.6 63– 20 63– 51 c Canada 16 51 12 17 64 11 7.1 –102 0.1 51 0.1 12 34–c – 39– – – 69 1.2 0.4 74– 17 74– 64 2 – – 64 65 – 6.4 36– 18 66 – –100 37 United 19 79 16 21States 50 52 2675.3 57 64 97 0.2 79 0.3 16 15 17 16 39 39 5– 63.8 25– 20 62 8 17 11– 96 12– 2 28– 3 34–111 0.9 0.4 41– 21 37– 50 anD 136.4 18 33 19 13 43 ThE caRiBBEan 63 8162.4 63 29 27 70 55 66 0.1 33 0.2 19 14 – LaTin aMERica – 52 57 20 131 3 4 95 20– 89 31– – 17– – 23– 41 0.9 0.4 79– 13 86– 43 19 9 26 11 9 34 64 25 28 7241.5 17c 80 21c 8 – 27 0.1 26 0.1 11 1 – cEnTRaL – aMERica 54 57 7– 46.0 22 95 5– 9– 86 10 12 15– 7 2.0 0.9 41– 51– 34 Belize14 21 41 17 29 41 65 3 0.1 26 70 0.1 34 48 15c 74 22c 11 43 5 1.0 17 1.0 29 11 14 8 25 7 3 35 36 11 38 32 121 4 6 76 12 14 21 27– 26 0.3 0.1 48 61 Costa10 Rica 15 23 13 37 58 62 0.9 13 16 – 0.2 23 8 – – 31 50 25– 1.3 71– 26 167 6– 7–103 9 97 23 15– – 22– 29 0.3 0.1 13 69– 10 78– 37 El Salvador 19 22 8 13 34 63 5 2.0 35 25 32 76 1.4 48 62 27 0.3 22 0.3 8 – 13 – 34 6 – – 22 57 15 71 5 9 66 30– 65 32– 10 59 14– 25 0.4 0.2 Guatemala 26 – 18 – – 42 80 7 5.1 30 102 28 40 13 20 22 24 0.5 18 0.4 – – 42 2 2 4 35 36 75 33 192 8.3 6 13 57 8 61 15 27 1318 16 18 0.2 – 68 71 Honduras 22 5 15 11– 5– 31 67 11 85 2.8 40 51 30 – 18 16 31 19–c – 22 33– 23 2.9– 15 1.1– 11 40 44 12 35 40 20 2.6 39 32 111 2 7 81 11–c 66 Mexico 18 9 28 10 9 34 62 23 27 6525.4 18 86 22 4 <0.1 0.1 10 10 20 12 53 80 12– 32.0 33 88 5– 8– 92 10 20 31– 4 33– 28 0.5 28 0.3 61– 60– 34 Nicaragua 20 8 17 10 8 32 63 10 1.9 44 41 32 104 1.5 60 68 0.2 17 0.1 10 25 20 32 3 4 7 49 40 18 100 5 9 73 – 66 – 17 23–18 28– 19 1.3 0.5 63 70 Panama 19 35 21 12 34 75 1.0 7 72 11 7 0.1 35 0.4 21 – – – 68 64 6– 1.0 25– 26 53 4– 12– 77 8 18 33– 8 42– 54 2.1 0.9 42– 12 45– 34 19 26 16 36 48 8 10.9 38 36 26 60 8.8 45 54 – 44 – 0.6 – 0.3 26 17 16 5– – caRiBBEan – 66 68 11 88 18 29 12– – 17– – 36 41– – 3.2 1.4 56 56– 36 Bahamas 17 22 17 53 60 28 0.1 0.5 – 4– – – 68 62 3– 0.1 20– 24 21 8– 18– 98 17– 93 21– 4 45– 8 47– – 0.6 0.3 22 74– 17 73– 53 Barbados 15 40 29 24 52 60 – 0.1 – 20 41 0.04 – –105 23 96 35 6 –15 – 95 0.2 40 0.3 29 – 24 – 52 9 – – 25 54 50 15 22 <0.1 0.1 Cuba 3 13 3 72 4 36 47 9 44 1.3 67 75 90 54 3 <0.1 6 – – 40 48 – 2.2 40 5 20 19 16 19 – 91 – 4 18 –119 0.3 72 0.1 4 – – 36 Dominican 20 26 45 21 41 62 12 2.9 47 41 28 103 46 56 41 34 0.4 26 7 21 3 41 3 – – Republic 74 80 20 52 2.6 2 5 81 5– 72 8– 11 –8 – 42 0.3 0.1 45 70 69 Grenada 17 – – 45 35 0.02 – –106 – 6 8 11– 4– 75– 80– 16– 0.03 41– 29 46 23 33–109 24– 5 34– 61 0.4– 45 0.2– – 64– 66– Guadeloupe 16 – 41 45 15 0.1 – – – – – – – 41 5– – – 36 44 6– 0.1 26– 21 98 20 30– – 15– – 15– – 47– – 55– – 3.5 1.6 57 52 Haiti 2 23 – – – – 33 40 6 3.3 30 41 3.2 24 34 19 20 34 40 1.1 0.4 29 – 33 4 3 72 74 14 48 32 122 17 28 – 14 – 33 – 23 – 26 – 0.1 – 0.2 – 35 34 Jamaica 19 18 33– 23– 32 42 8 0.8 52 69 0.5 67 71 15 24 60 – 41 0.6 0.9 6 23 6 32 1 66 54 12 50 28 104 26 38 94 18 91 19 13 4212 45 4.9 18 2.1 33 16 13 Martinique 14 – 58 64 24 33 – 0.1 – 20 20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 58 – 64 – 24 22 29 19 34 47 31 0.1 0.4 0.6 Puerto29–Rico 15 70 22– 19 33 – 0.8 56 – 22 50 0.6 – – 85 2 72 61 21 122 6 11 7–c 80 13–c – 37– – 35–103 8.2– 70 2.8– 22 55– 29 55– 19 Saint Lucia 16 6 46 37 52 60 55 0.03 17 25 – – – 35 39 – 0.05 – 27 43 – – 96 – 97 – 9 –6 – 16 – 6 – 46 – 37 – 52 St. Vincent 17 – 43Grenadines72 62 54 0.02 – 15106 24 1 6– – – and the 75 1– 0.03 8– 27 35 31 42–109 10 13 52– 3 46– – 1.7– – 0.8– – 56– 56– 43 Trinidad 16 9 10 13 9 45 61 2 0.3 45 8 22 31 0.2 32 16 20 54 – 13 1.0 10 0.6 13 10 8 45 – – – and Tobago 32 58 8 68 0– 1 93 – 87 – 10 414 0.4 0.3 75 77 18 34 23 SOUTh14 47 64 8105.5 37 31 26 7086.1 58 70100 0.1 34 0.2 23 2 10 7aMERica 81 81 7 128 12 24 5–c 93 10–c – 48– – 43– 45 4.0 1.8 52– 14 54– 47 Argentina 18 – – 32sheet 57 32 51 54 9.3 – See notes 30 83 26 – 0.2 57 the2.4 0.2 – 5© 2013 Population – – 60 10– 10.1 40– 24 124 13 20– 94 19 39– – 39– 86 5.3 60–data Reference Bureau60 on page1616 world’s 62 youth 2013 Bolivia23 24 7 42 12 7 49 59 3 3.3 42 22 31 74 4.0 27 35 80 24 4 28 35 <0.1 0.2 12 17 13 49 3 20 65 71 9 138 22 34 26– 81 25– 5 38 41 7.0 42 3.1 61 65 c Brazil 14 16 22 23 55 72 11 36 25 7635.5 63 75111 0.1 22 0.1 23 7 8 8 77 82 4 50.7 31 52 35 59 8–101 15–c – 52– – 47– 29 7.6 3.6 48– 14 42– 55 74Cambodia 14 54Indonesia 12 47Laos – 61Malaysia21 39Myanmar– 72Philippines 1 58Singapore 8 81Thailand 7 60Timor–Lest 10 Vietnam 9 71 aSia EaST(Excl. aSia 82 4 aSia chin China 12a 48 WESTERn China, Ho 56Armenia – China, 13 Ma 51Azerbaijan 68Japan Bahrain – 57Korea, 29 CyprusNor Sou 45Korea, 7 Georgia 42Mongolia 9 Iraq EUROPE 88 – Israel nORThERn 27 Jordan – 54Channel 5 Kuwait Isl 32Denmark Lebanon – 62Estonia Oman – 53Finland 2 Palestinian Iceland 3 42Qatar IrelandArab 29Saudi – Latvia 1 52Syria Lithuania – 53Turkey NorwayArab 64United – Sweden – 52Yemen United cEn King 63 8 SOUTh WESTERn 64 –E Afghanistan Austria 3 65Bangladesh Belgium – 58Bhutan 63France 5 India 80Germany 7 Iran 67Luxembour 11 Kazakhstan 62Netherland – Kyrgyzstan Switzerland 63Maldives 10 EaSTERn 64 Nepal –E Belarus 8 48Pakistan Bulgaria 60Sri Lanka – Czech Repu 60Tajikistan – Hungary 9 47Turkmenist Moldova12 62Uzbekistan –Poland – SOUThEaST Romania – 45Brunei Russia 6 40Cambodia 42Slovakia Indonesia8 33Ukraine – Laos SOUThERn 33 Malaysia – 60Albania Myanmar– Bosnia–Her 62Philippines – Croatia 2 61Singapore Greece 8 64Thailand 51Italy – 12Timor–Lest Macedonia 59Vietnam 3 MaltaaSia 72 11 EaST OUTh Sheet2013 Data Sheet Guadeloupe – – – 41 45 Haiti – – – 33 40 Jamaica 18 33 23 32 42 anD EMPLOyMEnT Martinique – 58 64 24 33 Puerto 70 22 29Rico 19Labor Force33 Enrolled in % Unemployed, Participation Rate (%) Lucia 6 46Ages Saint 52Ages 15-24 60 ary Education 15-24 37 St. Vincent –2005/2010 – and the 43Grenadines 2005/2011 – 2010 62 Trinidad 10 13 9 and Tobago 45 61 le Male Female Male Female Male 34 23 SOUTh14aMERica41 47 64 28 17 56 Argentina 57 32 51 65 18– 20– 44 49 Bolivia7 42 12 49 59 25 – – 39 58 Brazil13 22 23 14 55 72 25 17 30 57 Chile 17 58 22 31 45 8 – – 55 64 Colombia 37 30 18 38 53 12 – – 45 54 Ecuador 37 41 61 8 – – 50 55 French 26 31 25– 41– 25–Guiana 19 47 Guyana 7 31 21 30 61 25 46 43 9 47 anD EMPLOyMEnT Paraguay 30 17 9 50 77 34 48 17 20 48 ward Wife-Beating Peru – 41 55Labor Force50 67 Young Women 52 – 24 %oEnrolled in % Unemployed, Participation Rate (%) agree under 9 17Ages 15-2453 41 14 19–Ages Suriname 19 ary Education 15-2423– circumstances) 2005/2011 Uruguay 25 16 46 2010 43 62 005/2011 47 6 – 2005/2010 – 27 le AgesMale Female Male Female Male 19 20-24 Venezuela 58 16 12 33 59 28 29 31 22 44 –11 24 14 39 58 – aSia 12 – 40 50 le Male Female Male Female Male aSia (Excl. 21 14 11 23Labor Force56 1 Unemployed 1 china) 58 % % Enrolled in–16 30 20 19 47 –35 iary Education Participation (%) 5 3 WESTERn 5 aSia 73 81 Armenia 45 55 37 34 41 –16 – – 46 73 Azerbaijan 19 16 13 36 38 5412 – – 41 62 Bahrain 33 26 33 55 55 2– – – 64 65 5515 Cyprus 59 41 41 17 16 39 39 5214 Georgia 25 41 32 24 40 – – 52 57 nOTES 6720 Iraq – 8 49 1 – 54 57 4025 Israel15 55 – Data13 34 29 7are unavailable 3 or inapplicable. 35 36 –35 Jordan 46 23 11recent estimate 42 8 2005/2011 – Data –to the most31 50 refer NW, 63146 available10–duringKuwait 12 25 44 – 57 the stated period.22 SA –49 Lebanon 22 22 18 41 2 2 4 35 80 Italics Data refer to a year prior to the 37 | –12 Oman – 21 – 24 53 35 40 stated period. org 5110 Palestinian Territory 43 47 39 8 42 20 12 53 80 45 3 Qatar 7 5 8 1 36 79 4 49 40 ata 4335 Saudi24 Arabia 46 7 25 – – – 68 64 16 5– Syria 15 40 9 49 – – 66 68 6351 Turkey 23 21 26 53 4 – – 68 62 7412 United8 22 32 62 9 – –Arab Emirates 25 54 3714 Yemen– 21 52 6 – 40 48 8619 aSia 12 24 57 3 – SOUTh10 –cEnTRaL 74 80 51 8 Afghanistan 5 13 62 11– 4– 75 80 6113 Bangladesh 14 8 51 67 5 – – 36 44 7810 Bhutan 15 11 51 46 4 3 2 72 74 –21 India 10 11 19 55 1 – – 66 54 7122 Iran 19 43 34 20 13 49 29 34 47 4434 Kazakhstan 8 7 44 50 2 – – 72 61 6043 Kyrgyzstan 16 14 37 58 – – – 35 39 7012 Maldives 31 16 48 59 6 – – 75 72 45 8 Nepal – 75 77 – – 32 58 56 2 Pakistan 6 11 20 69 10 7 81 81 7311 Sri Lanka 28 17 26 49 5 – – 60 60 –28 Tajikistan 39 56 3 20– 23– 65 71 Reference Bureau77 – 7–© 2013 Population Turkmenistan 32 56 8– 8– 82 6911 Uzbekistan 33 56 8 – – 49 48 – 0.1 – 21 15 0.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 16 – 41 45Romania – 6 3.3 30 32 41 3.2 24 34 – 19 – 20 – 34 – 40 – 1.1 – 0.4 – 29 – 23 – 33 40Russia 6 8 MaRRiagE 69 0.5FERTiLiTy 67 71 94 15 91 24 hEaLTh 6012 RiSkS – 41anD0.6 0.9 33 6 23 6 0.8 52 28 19 13 18 32 42Slovakia 8 anD BEhaViORS – 0.1 – 20 20 0.1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 58 – 64 – 14 24 33Ukraine – Attitude Toward Wife-Beating % Ages SOUThERn %15 – 0.8 – 22 Adolescent 50 Fertility –Women Using – 85 –Tobacco – – 15-24 With –103 – 70 – 22 Among – Young – 0.6 80 Use – – 29 Women 19 33 – HIV/AIDS Prevalence, Comprehensive Rate (births per Modern Contraception Among Adolescents (% –who agree – 0.05 – 27 1,00055 – – 96 17 25 9 Knowledge – 6 of HIV/AIDS – 16 – 615-24 – 46 0.03 16 9713-15 (%) 37 under– 52 60Albania – % Women Ages 20-24 Ages women Ages certain circumstances) 2005/2011 –Married – –109 152005/2011 24 1 –2005/2011 – – – 2011 – – – 2005/2011 – 0.03 by– 27 0.02 17 106 3 – – 43 62Bosnia–Her – ages54 15-19) Ages Ages 2 150.3 Age81822 31 0.2 – 32 93 16 87 20 10 5414 – 13 1.0 10 Male 0.6 13Ages 10 8 16 45 61Croatia 2 Age Female 15-19 20-24 Female Male 2013 Female Male 15-19 9Ages 20-24 Greece 8 8 70 86.1 58 70100 – – – 45 0.1 34 0.2 23 – 14 – 18 47 64 aSia – 105.5 31 – 26 52 22 36 11– 93 19– – 0.5 0.3 Italy(Excl. chin 54 9.3 30 26 0.2 57 18 – 32 51 – aSia – 10.1 – 24 17 – – 94 – 83 – – – – – 86 0.1 0.2 – – – Macedonia 3 74 4.0 27 35 24 28 <0.1 0.2 12 17 13 24 7 49 59 3a WESTERn – 3.3 22 – 31 56 – – 80 – 81 – 5 – 4 – 35 0.6 42 0.3 – – Malta 11 11 50.7 34 36 25 76 35.5 63 75111 0.1 22 0.1 23 16 55 72Armenia 10 67 21 38 10–101 18– – 19– – – 29 0.6 0.3 – 14 – Montenegr 30c 6 <0.1 0.3 22 56 3.2 – 40c 87 16 31 45Azerbaijan – 16– 4.2 47– 24 90 20 29– 89 12 19 23– 5 28– 61 1.3 58 0.6 53– 17 54– Portugal 6 6 13.0 34 23 27 68 11.6 55 66101 28 27c 6 24 7 0.1 37 0.4 30 19 38 53Bahrain 11 91 13 23 13c 92 20 25 32– 41 2.5 1.1 55– 18 55– Serbia 4 4 4.2 40 22 28 80 3.7 47 55 76 26 31c19 0.1 37 0.2 – 19 – 41 61Cyprus 13 101 11 18 14c 74 21 28–18 34– 43 3.0 1.3 54– 55– Slovenia – 70 0.1 – 23 – 26 31Georgia 1– 0.1 12– 28 31 21 41– – 6– – 18– – 8– – – – 0.1– – 0.1– – 57– 52– Spain 6 52 30 36 96 – 87 – hEaLTh 5412 RiSkS 47 0.3 0.2 18 21 15 0.2 23 19 8 EDUcaTiOn 7 30 61Iraq 6 z MaRRiagE 2 33 6 0.1FERTiLiTy 17 38 13 – 17anD –BEhaViORS – 31 66 67 POPULaTiOn anD anD EMPLOyMEnT OcEania 66 2.3 66 74 69 13 21 13 0.2 30 0.2 17 Attitude 22 50 77 2 2 2.1 17 30 40 20 41 4 66 20 5–12 18– 43 <0.1 <0.1 50–Toward9 Wife-Beating 40– Israel %19 Ages Use11 Adolescent c 92 Youth Ages Using Youth % Australia 3 20c Out-of-School 0.1 0.2 3 48 44 57 91 18 7.4 19 2 – Women 55Labor Force67Jordan z 8.5 19 2 28Ages 2 Fertility 5Women 12 5Tobacco – 2 15-24 With – 45 – 41 – – Among – Young – % Enrolled in Prevalence, % Unemployed, % Enrolled in Adolescents HIV/AIDS Comprehensive Among Adolescents, Lower Rate Youth (birthsAges per Modern 10-24, Youth (% who agree under Participation Rate (%) Federated 5 Ages 19 10-24, 34 0.1 42 40Secondary 42(%) 0.2 0.2 –Ages 19 15 0.1 13 26 18 Contraception 83 23 of HIV/AIDS 15 – 17Ages 15-2441Kuwait 5 1 10 33 53 7– 6713-15 (%) 11– 22 12 – Tertiary 0.1 64 63 Education School Ages915-24 0.1 15-24 Knowledge Ages Secondary % Women % Wom certain circumstances) % of 2005/2011 Total 10-24 % of Total1,000 women 10-24 Ages 20-24 Fiji 59 252005/2011 21 82005/2011 0.4 25 2005/2010 0.8 by–Population 23 0.6 18 82 8 16 46 2010 62Lebanon –M 2011 0.2 ages(millions) 15-19) – Married 52 – – 942005/2011 10 18 –2005/2011 – 81 2005/2011 0.2 47 – 2005/2011 – Population Ages Ages (millions) Female 2050 Female Male Female Male 15-19 20-24 Female Male Female 2013 Male Age 158.3 Age– 182013 Age French Poly 87 – – 86 – 7 0.1Male 0.4Female 27 8.1 19 79 9 99 58 16 Ages 15-19 12Ages 20-24 33 59Oman – –2013 42050 20 38 4–Male 20 –Male –Female <0.1 <0.1 – Male – Female Guam Age –Youth 42 17 33 70 9Male 72 18Female – – 23 0.1Male 24 0.1Female 14 Ages48 – 12 – Female 39 58Palestinian – 1,101.1 26 937.9 18 17 41– 18 111 4 9 11 20 22–Male 31–Female 1.9 0.8 Female Male Male Age 15 Age Adolescent Ages Ages Female Male Female Male Female Male 15-19 Ages51 20-24 Youth Youth Youth New Caled 12 802.0 40 27 27 753.9 11 20 27 60 10 65 17 – 17 – – 17 0.1 21 0.1 14 – 11 – 23 56 12 810-24 34 96 4 6 – – 16 35 0.8 0.3 41 45 Qatar Fertility Rate 15-19 20-24 10-24, 10-24 10-24, % Enrolled in Out-of-School in Prevalence % Unemployed Labor Force % Women Tobacco Use % With Comprehensive% Enrolled HIV/AIDS Attitude Toward %% of Total Modern (millions) (millions) School New Zealan 67.9 by 22 4 Married 18% of28Total 117 42 85.3 12 27Secondary 71 14 22 32 – 20 19 47Saudi 4M Education Participation (%) Ages Knowledge Wife-Beating 10 52 6Using 15 7c 7813-15 (%) 20c 19Adolescents 31–13 of HIV/AIDS 36– Tertiary 0.6– 35 0.3– 30 39 43– Arab Population 2050 Population 2013 Contraception (% Papua New 0 0.7 18 7 22 33 0.5 16 3 18 93 – 91 – 9 2310 15 58 0.1 45 55 8 who 37agree) 10 34 41Syria 0 3 68 54 60 12 15 36 36 1.1 0.1 23 16 2050 2013 Samoa 1 1 2.2 35 12 23 31 2.1 18 3 9 84 510 5 19 <0.1 <0.1 39 13 49 36 38Turkey 8 103 7 12 11– 85 26– 12 18 28 1.4 19 0.6 16 63 63 c Solomon 15 15 0.3 –101 33 55United –Is 34–c – 39– – – – 1.2– – 0.4– 33 74– 26 74– – 0.2 36– 18 66 – –105 37 Arab Tonga – 5 0.2 15 8 99 13 z 41 41Yemen 5– 0.2 25– 21 62 8– 17– 99 11 12 28– z 34– 51 0.9– 59 0.4– 17 41– 16 37– VanuatucEn 2 0.8 63 16 19 39 0.5 14 5 28 3 91 15 16 1510 0.1 25 0.2 41 5 32 7 24 40 2 20 131 3 4 87 20 31 17 23– 31 0.9 0.4 79 86 SOUTh nOTES 5 11.1 22 24 32 85 23.1 11 23 12cc60 – 8 49Afghanistan 5 28 14cc 40 420 50 50 7 95 5 9 45 10 12 15 – 12 2.0– 20 0.9– – 41 51 z– 1.8 Data round to zero. 14 2.5 z– Selection Criteria: Countries highlighted in <0.1 55 – Data13are unavailable c101 c – or61 inapplicable. – 23 21 – – 103 – – – – – 71 – 15 – 34 29 11 38 121 4 6 12 14 21 27 0.3 0.1 48 Bangladesh a a the26 graphs were23 chosen based on available data, 0.3– 35 Data for Sudan include South Sudan. 21 1 2.1 71 10 32 23 2.1 16 31 34 6 1330 91 refer 23to the 94most11recent estimate 42Bhutan 1 25 167 6 7 90 9 85 15 22– 41 0.1– 46 Data 69 78 2005/2011 b Special Administrative Region. b topical5– relevance. 1875 Ave., 14 0.9 14 98 range, 28 and 8Connecticut 9 12 25 44India – 18 15– 0.6 35– 22 71 5– 9–104 geographic 30 32 14– 31NW, 0.4– 14 available 0.2– 10during –the stated – period. c c Cert no. SGS-COC-003732 Data are for capital city. Washington, DC 20009 USA 0.5 6 26 15 0.7 16 0.1 49 0.1 22 18 41Iran – 36– 1.1 75 192 6– 13– 86 8– 77 15– 12 13–14 16– 59 0.2 68– 22 71– Italics Data refer to a year prior to the ©tel. 2013 Population5cReference Bureau. 202-483-1100 202-328-3937 9 0.6 15 – 24 53Kazakhstan – 19 18 | fax 22–17 33– 29 | 2.9– 21 1.1– – 40– 44– 20– 0.7 39– 23 111 2– 7–100 112c101 stated period. SOY INK All rights reserved. e-mail: 19 34 48 2.6 8 42Kyrgyzstan – 26 12– 1.5 33 88 5– 8– 89 popref@prb.org 10– 83 20– 12| website: 31–14 www.prb.org 33– 58 0.5– 43 0.3– 47 61– 39 60– 15 0.3 13 13 25 1 36 79Maldives – 18– 0.3 44– 16 100 5– 9–104 – 86 – 8 23– 9 28– 26 1.3– 5 0.5– 8 63– 70– PRB on: @PRBdata 4 7.6 25 12 26 23 8.0 18 9103 21 4 7 25Nepal 4 6 53 4– 12– 98 8 18 33– 9 42– 39 2.1– 35 0.9– 46 42– 24 45– 21 3 7.0 38 18 33 36 6.9 6 19 73 17 72 32 12 711 9 49Pakistan 3 11 88 18 29 12 17 36 41– – 3.2– – 1.4– 40 56– 15 56– 17 14 26 30 15.6 18 37 74 18 81 26 7 <0.1 <0.1 30 21 24 26 53Sri Lanka 3 3 19.3 20 21 8 18 17 21 45– 3 47– 41 0.6 51 0.3 23 74 73 23 1.5 12 13 92 25 8 8 32 62Tajikistan – – 1.5 – 18 50 – – 93 15 22 –10 – 39 <0.1– 12 0.1– 22 – – 11 65 17.0 28 6 16 34 11 15 228 0.1 14 – 21 52Turkmenist 11 – 9.0 32 5 34 19 16 19 – 54 – 52 18 – 6 0.3 0.1 – – – 13531.6 47 42 29 64498.3 11 20 27 9 64 17 17 33 50 10 50 24 57Uzbekistan 13 20 52 2 5 58 5 8 – – – – 15 0.3– 19 0.1– 12 70 69 15 11.8 41 40 34 98 22.0 29 6 13 30 2 – <0.1 <0.1 84 – 90 13 62 15 SOUThEaST 16 46 23 33 – 60 – – 24 34– 1 0.4 5 0.2 – 64 66 29 65 30 67 34.0 42 17 53 55 5 48 9 12 1229 14 8 <0.1 <0.1 33 8 32 51 67Brunei 29 6 46.7 26 98 20 30 15 15 47 55 3.5 13 1.6 14 57 52 17 6 0.2 48 26 29 44 0.2 30 56 71 13 69 34 11 2119 0.2 10 0.3 15 70 11 70 51 46Cambodia6 14 122 17 28 14 33 23 26– 7 0.1 0.2 35 34 20 13362.0 50 45 28 73340.9 7 26 60 9 66 17 – 20 – 36 15 53 10 53 19 55Indonesia 13 12 104 26 38 18 19 42 45 4.9– 21 2.1– 11 16 13 25 11.6 14 20 33 <0.1 <0.1 13 49Laos – – 19.2 – 25 31 – – 84 – 98 – – – – – 43 0.4 43 0.6 34 – 20 – 6 23 25 4.4 18 21 34 98 36 1 34 48 0.1 34 <0.1 7 12 44 50Malaysia z 21z 3.8 56 122 6 11 7–c101 13–c z 37 35 8.2 2.8 8 559 55 1 33 1.7 15 29 4 10 20 0.3 0.3 28 37 22 37 58Myanmar1 – 1.6 10 – 29 43 – – 84 – 85 – 9 – 8 – 55 – 43 – 16 – 14 – 4 31 10 0.1 10 13 17 76 7 67 15 7 35 8 <0.1 <0.1 41 16 31 48 59Philippines z 1z 0.1 8 35 31 42 10 13 52 46– 13 1.7 12 0.8 31 56 56 10 41 33 84 9.6 14 21 24 16 25 26 34 0.1 8 0.1 – 24 – 22 75 77Singapore 10 8 10.3 45 68 0 1 41 – 46 – – 4 – – 3 0.4 0.3 75 77 24 32 28 59.4 22 4 11 29 353 0.1 6 0.1 11 7 20 69Thailand 7 7 58.5 37 128 12 24 5–c 39 10–c 64 48 43– 5 4.0 1.8 52– 54– 2 4.8 12 22 22 4.2 45 18 50 88 5 87 16 – <0.1 <0.1 54 17 56 26 49Timor–Lest 2 10 40 124 13 20 16 19 39– – 39– 20 5.3 11 2.4 28 62 60 1 2.5 42 13 34 25 2.5 24 2 10 81 14 z 13 12 0.1 28 0.1 – 85 – 78 39 56Vietnam 1 9 138 22 34 26– 93 25– 8 38 41 7.0 3.1 61 65 world’s youth 17 1.3 – See notes –c – 5 – – – – 19 – page 816 – 2013 32sheet 13 56 EaST aSia– 4– 1.5 31– 29 52 35 59– on 15–c – 52 47– – 7.6– – the3.6 48 42–data c 31 3 7 30 13 6.5 19 18 40 2107 – 33 56China z 12z 8.6 43 148 6 8105 27 343c 4 18 25– 7 – 11 – – 66– 68– A EUF E R E N C E B U R E A U PRINTED WITH TM 6113 Bangladesh 14 8 51 67 29 46.7 65 30 67 34.0 42 17 53 55 5 48 9 12 1229 14 8 <0.1 13 <0.1 14 33 8 32 51 7810 Bhutan 15 11 51 46 6 0.2 26 29 44 0.2 30 17 56 71 13 69 34 11 2119 – 7 0.2 10 0.3 15 70 11 70 51 –21 India 10 11 19 55 13 362.0 45 28 73340.9 20 7 26 60 9 66 17 – 20 – 36 15 – 21 – 11 53 10 53 19 Iran 20 43 34 13 49 – 19.2 – 25 25 11.6FERTiLiTy 14 – – 84 20 98 33 hEaLTh – – – RiSkS – 43 <0.1BEhaViORS 43 <0.1 34 – 20 – 13 anD 71 EMPLOyMEnT MaRRiagE anD anD 4434 Kazakhstan 8 7 44 50 z 3.8 6 23 25 4.4 18 21 34 98 –101 – z 36 1 34 48 0.1 34 <0.1 8 9 7 12 44 Attitude Toward Wife-Beating %20 Ages8 15-24 With % Women Using 6043 Kyrgyzstan 16 14 37Labor Force58 1 1.6 10 29 Adolescent 33 Fertility 1.7 15 22 29 84 4Tobacco 85 Use10 9 – 55 0.3 43 0.3 16 Among 28 Young 14 Women 37 37 Enrolled in HIV/AIDS Prevalence, % Unemployed, Comprehensive Participation Rate (%) Rate (births per Modern Contraception Among Adolescents (% 7012 31Ages Maldives 48Ages 15-2459 z 0.1 31 1,00010 0.1 10 13 17 76 7 67 15 7 Knowledge 35 8 of HIV/AIDS – 13 <0.1 1215-24 <0.1 31 41who agree 16 under 31 48 ary Education % Women Ages 420-24 Ages 15-2416 women Ages 13-15 (%) certain circumstances) 2005/2011 45 Nepal – 2005/2011 8 – 2005/2010 75 2010 77 10Married 10.3 by 41 33 9.6 14 21 24 41 162005/2011 46 25 – 262005/2011 – 34 3 0.1 2011 8 0.1 – 24 2005/2011 – 22 75 ages84 15-19) Ages Ages SOUTH CENTRAL ASIA (continued) 56 6 le Male Age Female Female Male 15-19 20-24 Pakistan Female Male Female Male 2013 Female Male 11 7 20 69 7 15 58.5 Age 24 1832 28 59.4 22 4 11 29 – 39 – 64 353 – 5 0.1 6 Male 0.1 11Ages 15-19 – 7Ages 20-24 – 20 7311 Sri Lanka 28 17 14 41 56 52 4.2 22 36 88 11 19 – 0.5 11 <0.1 0.3 28 28 17 26 49 2– 4.8 12– 22 22 45 18 50 5 87 16 – – – 20 <0.1 54– 17 56– 26 –28 Tajikistan – – 39 56 1– 2.5 13– 34 25 24 2– 10– 81 – 93 – 8 14– z 13– 12 0.1 28 0.1 85– – 78– 39 65 18 20 44 49 17 2.5 0.2 – –25 Turkmenistan – 1.5 – 29 17 – – – – – – – 5– – – – – – – – – – – 32 – – – 32 56 19 39 58 56 1.3 0.6 0.3 6911 Uzbekistan 3c 4 31 – 7 – 11 – – – – z 8.6 34 7 30 13 19 40 2c107 – 33 – – 33 56 18 25 17 13 30 57 10 67 6.5 21 38105 10 18 19 3 0.6 0.3 aSia45 6625 16– SOUThEaST 14– 60 3 162.8 18 35 37 18 52 5 73 20 26 24 0.2 0.2 35 33 45 8 55 64 16 47 27 90139.6 20 29 77 12 19 11 2312 28 26 1.3 25 0.6 16 53 14 54 Brunei – 5212 – 42 51 – 0.1 34 – 24 23 16 – –112 –108 – – – – – 22 – 12 – – – – – 42 45 54 11 91 0.1 13 23 13 20 25 32 2.5 1.1 55 55 Cambodia 3410 2 4.6 18 32 3.6 19 31 5 49 8 21 44 44 0.1 0.1 42 4 43 74 3– 4– 74 73 19 8 50 55 13 40 32 101 11 18 44 14 21 2814 34 5 3.0 10 1.3 3 54 55 Indonesia 1324 23 22 41 62 4 42 48 18 59 4 24 10 15– 22 0.2 0.2 41 39 41 25 41 25 19 47 1 64.3 22 12 26 31 51.6 21 41 77 6 77 18 14 814 0.1 24 0.1 23 57 22 52 Laos 43 –19 – – 69 59 19 –z 2.2 2 – 34 29 – – 43 6– 51 19– 32 –25 – 14 0.2– 19 0.1– – 79 – 80 69 25 46 9 47 6 1.6 17 38 13 66 67 Malaysia 5535 12 10 32 47 – 8.2 17 – 28 9 8.9 21 – – 71 – 66 – 9 –11 – 45 <0.1 35 0.1 12 – 10 – 32 34 48 17 20 48 2 40 20 41 4 20 5 18 <0.1 50 40 Myanmar –52 9 – – 58 58 17 –z 12.9 2 – 26 12 49 53 7 30 32– – – 13 0.3– 9 0.2– – – – – 58 24 50 2 9.5 5 12 56 5 53 11 – Philippines 5626 19 16 36 57 23 2 46 14 33 9 19 21 18– 32 <0.1 15 13 36 14 23 19 53 1 30.4 14 13 31 10 36.3 33 53 88 7 82 11 4 12 7 0.1 26 <0.1 0.1 19 64 16 63 Singapore 77 6 – 17– 10– 37 40 15 – 1.1 – 20 7 0.9 – – – – – – – – – – – <0.1 – 10 – 37 27 43 52 10 18 0.2 – <0.1 0.2 17 Thailand 5441 5 4 40 56 15 3– 15.2 20– 22 36 64 69 8 22 46–10 – 54 0.2 41 <0.1 0.3 5 – 4 – 40 28 29 31 22 44 4 10.8 20 38 82 4 76 20 9 <0.1 Timor–Leste 6020 – – 36 52 29 3 0.4 19 51 0.9 7 15 30 55 12 20 – 20 – – 81 – 87 36 11 40 50 17 41 35 111 4 9 56 11 56 20 36 2235 31 14 1.9 0.8 48 51 Vietnam 6522 5 4 59 64 1 9 26 22 15 15 44 2– 74 7– – 51 50 0.2 0.3 5 35 4 32 59 16 1 1 58 56 8 23.3 34 96 15.5 4 6 81 16 – 35 22 0.8 22 41 45 4229 – EaST aSia – 61 59 – 338.8 52 – 21 9214.7 14 – – 84 –7c 81 –c – – – – 31 – 29 – – – – – 61 5 3 5 73 81 10 117 6 15 20 31 36 0.6 0.3 39 43 China – 6825 – 63 61 14 – 299.1 18 – 22 9183.9 – – 83 – 80 – – – – – 27 – 25 – – – – – 63 16 46 73 3 68 54 60 12 15 36 36 1.1 0.1 23 16 China, –58 10– 15– Hong Kong 36 35 – 1.2 35 – 16 4 1.2 13 – – 84 – 82 – 5 – 7 – 61 – 58 – 10 – 15 – 36 12 41 SARb 62 8 103 7 12 11 26 18 28 1.4 0.6 63 63 China, 4765 5– 10– Macao SAR 48 46 – 0.1 36 – 18 5 0.1 13 – – 89 11 13c 12 – 9 – 64 – 65 – 5 – 10 – 48 34 39 1.2 0.4 74 74 2 64b 65 66 37c 96 Japan10 –63 8 44 42 – 17.9 25 – 14 6 14.7 14 – –102 –102 – – – – – 56 <0.1 – 10 – 44 15 17 16 39 39 5 62 8 17 11 12 28 34 0.9 63 <0.1 0.4 8 41 37 Korea, –North 6414 – – 65 60 – 6.0 63 – 24 1 4.8 18 – – – – – – – 8 – – – – – – – – – – 65 52 57 20 131 3 4 20 31 17 23 0.9 0.4 79 86 Korea, –1 – 9.3 22 – 19 6 6.6 – – 97 11c 98 15c 3 – 1 – 86 <0.1 – 11 – 30 119 9– 11–South 30 23 14 54 57 7 95 5 9 10 12 15 2.0119 <0.1 0.9 9 41 51 Mongolia 7642 – 0.8 38 5 27 19 0.8 – 57 16c 86 26c 5 31 – 65 0.1 17 21 30 21 20 30 38 20 25 7 3 35 36 11 121 4 6 93 12 14 2111 27 0.3 42 <0.1 0.1 21 48 20 61 –58 21– EUROPE 21– 39 47 – 122.8 71 – 17 15112.2 16 – – 99 –100 – 4 – 5 – 78 0.1 0.2 – 21 – 39 8 31 50 25 167 6 7 9 23 15 22 0.3 58 0.1 21 69 78 EUROPE –53 18– nORThERn 23– 54 57 17 – 18.4 35 – 18 22 – –105 –103 – 2 – 2 – 75 0.1 0.1 – 23 – 54 6 22 15 71 19.5 5 9 30 32 5 14 0.4 53 0.2 18 Channel 18 2 – – – Islands 42 48 – 0.03 75 – 16 8 0.02 15 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 42 2 4 35 80 36 192 6 13 8 15 13 16 0.5 0.2 68 71 Denmark –61 12– 16– 67 68 18 – 1.1 39 – 19 5 1.0 – –119 – 1 – 88 0.1 0.1 – 16 – 67 12 35 40 20 111 2 7 11–c116 19–c 1 22 33 2.9 61 1.1 12 40 44 Estonia –47 30 35 35 44 – 0.2 33 – 16 17 16 – –105 28 34 – 3 – 79 0.2 0.2 – 35 – 35 10 20 12 53 80 12 88 0.2 5 8 10103 20 3 31 33 0.5 47 0.3 30 61 60 Finland 3985 19 22 50 52 17 – 0.9 44 – 17 9 0.9 – –110 –105 – 2 – 2 –103 <0.1 – 22 – 50 3 4 7 49 40 18 100 5 9 23 28 1.3 85 <0.1 0.5 19 63 70 Iceland 3952– 14– 18– 71 64 18 – 0.1 25 – 21 11 – –109 –106 – 3 – 3 – 97 0.1 0.1 – 18 – 71 68 6 53 0.1 4 12 8 18 33 42 2.1 52 0.9 14 42 45 Ireland –55 21– 34– 42 44 17 – 0.9 38 – 19 8 1.1 – –124 –118 – – – – – 67 0.1 0.1 – 34 – 42 5 66 68 11 88 18 29 12 17 36 41 3.2 55 1.4 21 56 56 Latvia35– 3044 34– 39 44 15 – 0.4 20 – 16 12 – – 94 41 39 –11 – 77 0.1 0.2 – 35 – 39 4 68 62 3 21 0.3 8 18 17 96 21 13 45 47 0.6 44 0.3 34 74 73 Lithuania –59 31– 38– 27 33 15 – 0.6 – 18 16 – – 98 28 37 – 8 – 90 <0.1 59 <0.1 – 38 – 27 9 25 54 50 0.4 15100 22 8 0.1 31 Norway –57 8– 11– 57 57 – 1.0 5 – 19 7 1.1 18 – –110 –112 – 2 – 2 – 93 <0.1 0.1 8 – 11 – 57 6 40 48 19 16 19 18 0.3 57 Sweden –58 24– 27– 51 52 – 1.7 47 – 18 7 1.8 17 – – 99 –100 – 7 – 8 – 90 <0.1 – 27 – 51 3 74 80 20 52 2 5 5 8 0.3 58 <0.1 0.1 24 70 69 United –49 17 21 61 17 – 11.6 41 – 18 30 – –103 –101 – z – 1 – 69 0.1 0.1 – 21 – 57 8 11 4Kingdom 57 75 80 16 46 12.5 23 33 24 34 0.4 49 0.2 17 64 66 –5 – 15– WESTERn 15– EUROPE 46 52 – 31.6 26 – 17 6 30.9 16 – –107 –110 – – – – – – 0.1 0.2 – 15 – 46 36 44 6 98 20 30 15 15 47 55 3.5 – 1.6 15 57 52 Austria9 855 9 54 64 – 1.4 48 – 17 9 1.2 14 – – 97 –101 – – – – – 65 0.2 0.3 – 9 – 54 4 3 2 72 74 14 122 17 28 14 33 23 26 0.1 55 0.2 9 35 34 Belgium – 1.8 50 – 17 11 2.0 – –109 –112 – 27 –14 – 75 0.2 0.2 – 22 – 30 22– 22– 30 35 17 –60 1 66 54 12 104 26 38 18 19 42 45 4.9 60 2.1 22 16 13 France 23 22 36 44 – 11.5 – 18 6 12.6 17 – –114 –113 – 0 – 1 – 61 0.1 0.2 – 22 – 36 –48 22 29 19 34 47 31 0.4 48 0.6 23 Germany – 9– 10– 49 55 – 12.4 56 – 15 7 11.0 15 – –100 – – – – <0.1 0.1 – 10 – 49 –2 72 61 21 122 6 11 7–c106 13–c – 37 35 8.2 – 2.8 9 55 55 Luxembourg 10– 18– 23 27 – 0.1 – 18 8 0.1 17 – – 99 – 96 – 2 – 4 – 10 0.1– 11 0.1– 10 – 18 – 23 1611– 35 39 43 Netherlands 9– 9– 69 69 – 3.0 8 – 18 4 2.9 17 – –121 –122 – 2 – 3 – 66 0.1 0.1 – 9 – 69 –59 6 75 72 1 35 31 42 10 13 52 46 1.7 59 0.8 9 56 56 Switzerland 8– 7– 64 68 – 1.3 45 – 17 4 1.2 15 – – 94 – 97 – 5 – 5 – 55 0.1 0.2 – 7 – 64 2055– 32 58 8 68 0 1 4 0.4 55 0.3 8 75 77 19 19 35 44 – 48.9 37 – 17 21 39.9 42 16 49 – 8 – 84 0.1 0.2 – 19 – 35 –62 2 10 EaSTERn 7 EUROPE 81 81 7 128 12 24 91 5–c 93 10–c 7 48 43 4.0 62 1.8 19 52 54 Belarus– – 34 43 – 1.6 40 7 17 20 1.2 16 – 60 – 95 – – 34 – 98 0.2 0.4 – – – 34 –69 5 60 60 10 124 13 20 97 16 19 39 – 39 5.3 69 2.4 – 62 60 © 2013 PopulationBulgaria Reference Bureau on page 16 the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 22 24 27 36 – 1.1 42 – 15 36 0.8 15 – See notes – 87 32 26 17 15 0.1 0.1 – 24 – 27 –49 3 20 23 65 71 9 138 22 34 26 91 25 13 3812 41 65 7.0 49 3.1 22 61 65 Czech18 19 35 – 1.7 31 – 16 9 1.6 15 – – 91 43 40c – <0.1 25 –51 7 8 8Republic 25 77 82 4 52 35 59 8c 90 15 52– – 47– 71 7.6 51 <0.1 3.6 19 48– 18 42– 67 29 46 6 55 13 49 – 50 z 58 1 59 z 77 10 69 7 aSia 49 2 aSia (Excl. chin 56 1 WESTERn –a 56 56Armenia z 60Azerbaijan 3 51Bahrain – 73Cyprus 2 62Georgia 4 59Iraq – 47Israel – 58Jordan – 57Kuwait 2 40Lebanon – 56Oman 3 52Palestinian 3 64Qatar 1 59Saudi Arab – 61Syria – 35Turkey – 46United Arab – 42Yemen – 60 – SOUTh cEn 23Afghanistan – 38Bangladesh – 47Bhutan – 57India – 48Iran – 68Kazakhstan – 44Kyrgyzstan – 52Maldives – 64Nepal – 44Pakistan – 44Sri Lanka – 33Tajikistan – 57Turkmenist – 52Uzbekistan – 61 – SOUThEaST 52Brunei – 64Cambodia– 35Indonesia– 44Laos – 55Malaysia – 27Myanmar – 69Philippines – 68Singapore– 44Thailand – 43Timor–Lest – 14 36Vietnam – 35 EaST aSia– United –49 17 21Kingdom 57 61 –– 15 WESTERn 15 EUROPE 46 52 Austria9 855 9 54 64 Belgium 22 22 30 35 –60 anD EMPLOyMEnT France 23 22 36 44 –48 Germany 9 10 49Labor Force55 –– Enrolled in % Unemployed, Participation Rate (%) 10Ages Luxembourg 23Ages 15-2427 1611 ary Education 15-2418 2005/2011 –59 Netherlands 9 2005/2010 9 69 2010 69 le Male Female Male Female Male Switzerland 8 7 64 68 2055 28 17 EaSTERn 14 EUROPE 41 56 19 19 35 44 –62 65 18 20 44 49 Belarus – – 34 43 –69 25 39 58 Bulgaria 22– 24– 27 36 –49 17 57 Czech13 51 19 18Republic 30 25 35 –25 8 – – 55 64 Hungary 25 28 22 28 –52 – – 45 54 Moldova 33 15 16 19 24 312 8 – – 50 55 Poland 25 22 30 40 –58 41 25 19 47 Romania 50 22 22 26 36 –25 46 9 47 Russia43 65 18 17 39 49 –25 34 48 17 20 48 Slovakia 32 35 26 36 642 52 24 50 Ukraine 14– 15– 35 46 –71 14 19 SOUThERn 23 19 53 EUROPE 34 32 31 40 –57 6 27 43 Albania 28– 26– 44 57 –14 28 29 31 22 44 Bosnia–Herzegovina 52 45 26 40 –32 11 40 50 Croatia 34– 30– 31 43 847 16 1 1 58 56 Greece 41 27 28 35 –85 5 3 5 73 81 Italy 27 29 23 33 –55 – – 46 73 Macedonia 36 38 31 24 42 1316 – – 41 62 Malta14 30 12 49 55 –12 2 – – 64– 65– Montenegro –43 17 16 39 39 Portugal 57 24 21 35 –15 – – 52– 57– Serbia 43 41 31 –14 1 – – 54 57 Slovenia 14 15 35 43 –71 25 7 3 35 36 Spain43 40 41 46 1566 8 31 50 12– OcEania 13– 62 64 –64 6 22 57 Australia 11– 12– 67 70 –68 2 4 80 Federated of– Micronesia – – – States 35 – 15 2 12 35 40 Fiji – – 31 58 –15 20 12Polynesia 36 53 80 French – 39 29 50 –10 3 4 49 40 Guam 7 – – – 37 51 19 Ages 20-24 68 64 New Caledonia – – 44 57 ude Toward – 5 66 68 New Zealand 17– 17– 59 62 e-Beating 67 who agree) 4– 68 62 Papua –New Guinea – 59 57 9 25 Samoa 8 16– 11– 32 54 6 40 48 Solomon – – – Islands 42 57 3 74 80 Tonga10– 5 15– 32 45 Vanuatu 6 – – 51 63 8 11 4 75 80 5 – – 36 44 le Male Female Male Female Male 72Labor Force74 %3 Unemployed2 Enrolled in 4 ary Education Participation (%) 1 – – 66 54 22 29 19 34 47 ert no. SGS-COC-003732 2 – – 72 61 – – – 35 39 NK 6 – – 75 72 – – – 32 58 2 10 7 81 81 5 – – 60 60 © 2013 Population Reference Bureau 3 20 23 65 71 7 8 8 77 82 WITH TM 17 57 61 – – 11.6 – 18 30 12.5 – –103 –101 – z – 1 – 69 0.1 49 0.1 17 – 21 – 16 46 52 – – 31.6 – 17 6 30.9 – –107 –110 – – – – – – 0.1 – 0.2 15 – 15 – 14 9 54 64 – – 1.4 – 17 9 1.2 – – 97 –101 – – – – – 65 0.2 55 0.3 9 – – 1.8 – 17 17 27 60 30 35 – – MaRRiagE 11 2.0FERTiLiTy – –109 –112 – hEaLTh –14 RiSkS – 75 0.2 22 – 22 – anD anD0.2BEhaViORS 17 36 44 – – 11.5 – 18 6 12.6 – –114 –113 – 0 – 1 – 61 0.1 48 0.2 23 – 22 – Attitude Toward Wife-Beating % Ages Fertility %15 106 Use – – 10 Women 49 55 – – 12.4 – 15 Adolescent 7 11.0 –Women Using –100 –Tobacco – – 15-24 With – – <0.1 – 0.1 9 Among – Young – HIV/AIDS Prevalence, Comprehensive Rate (births per Modern Contraception Among Adolescents (% who agree under 18 1,000 women 17 1115-24 0.1 10 certain 18 23 27 – – 0.1 8 0.1 – – 99 – 96 – 2 Knowledge – 4 of HIV/AIDS – 10 0.1 – circumstances) – % Women Ages –20-24 Ages Ages 13-15 (%) 2005/2011 3.0 by– 18 17 122 3 9 69 69 – –Married 4 2.9 – –121 –2005/2011 – 2 –2005/2011 – 66 0.1 59 – 2005/2011 – 2011 0.1 9 ages 15-19) Ages Ages Age Female 15-19 20-24 Female Male 2013 Female Male 15 7Ages 20-24 64 68 – – 151.3 Age– 1817 4 1.2 – – 94 – 97 – 5 – 5 – 55 0.1 55 Male 0.2 8Ages 15-19 – – aSia 52 39.9 22 36 91 11 19 0.5 62 0.3 19 16 35 44 – – 48.9 – 17 21 42 49 – 93 – 7 – 8 – 84 0.1 0.2 – 19 – aSia (Excl. chin 17 1.2 0.1 69 0.2 – 16 – 34 43 – – 1.6 7– 17 20 – 60– 97 – 95 – – 34– – – 98 0.2 0.4 – – WESTERn –a 56 0.8 0.6 49 0.3 22 15 27 36 – 1.1 – 15 36 – – 87 32– 91 26– 13 17–12 15– 65 0.1 0.1 – 24 – 10– 1.7 34– 16 67 21 38– 91 10 18 19– – – 71 0.6 51 <0.1 0.3 19 – 18 – 15 25 35Armenia – 9 1.6 – 43 90 40 – <0.1 16– 1.7 47– 17 90 20 29– 98 12 19 23– 1 28– 71 1.3 52 0.6 53– 28 54– 16 22 28Azerbaijan– 13 1.4 – 27 99 28 2 <0.1 0.1 25 11 91 13 23 13 20 25 32 2.5 1.1 55 55 14 19 24Bahrain 1 1 0.7 34 19 20 29 0.4 34 42 89 7 87 21 13 4212 39 44 0.1 33 0.1 15 24 16 19 13– 6.7 40– 17 101 11 18– 97 14– 98 21– 6 28– 6 34– 83 3.0 58 1.3 54– 22 55– 15 30 40Cyprus – 12 5.1 – <0.1 0.1 25 1– 3.6 12– 17 31 21 41– 97 6– 98 18– 6 8– 6 – 68 0.1 50 <0.1 0.1 22 57– 22 52– 15 26 36Georgia – 28 2.7 – <0.1 6 20.3 17 38 88 13 66 67 –z 23.5 2 – 16 23 42 50 – 90 – 8 – 11 – 87 0.2– 65 0.3– 18 – 17 – 16 39 49Iraq – 2 40 0.8 20 41 4 89 20 – 5 18 50 40 15 26 36Israel – – 1.0 17 – 18 16 – – 90 25 29 – – – 67 <0.1 42 <0.1 32 – 35 – 2 17 2 5.6 5 12 94 5 97 11 4 16 35 46Jordan z z 7.4 10 26 43 45 16 23 45– 4 43– 89 0.1– 71 0.1– 14 3– 15 2– 1 10 33 53 7105 11 1 12 64 63 31 40Kuwait – 14 – 23.9 13 – 15 9 21.9 – –106 19 18 – 1 – 73 0.1 57 0.1 34 – 32 – 52 0.4 – 10 18 0.2 0.2 14 44 57Lebanon z z– 0.8 10– 26 15 13 8– 88 – 90 – 3 36– 2 22– 22 – 14 – 28 24– 26 27– 4 0.4 20 38 4 90 20 – <0.1 13 26 40Oman z z– 0.7 4– 18 13 – 7 92 11 16 48– – 47– 42 – 32 <0.1 – 52 1– 45 3– 17 111 4 9 11 93 20 3 22 31 1.9 47 <0.1 0.8 34 48 51 15 31 43Palestinian – – 0.7 41 – 17 13 0.6 – – 99 28 29 – 4 – 62 <0.1 – 30 – 8 96 4 6 16 35 0.8 85 0.3 41 41 45 15 28 35Qatar – – 1.7 34 – 15 9 1.7 – – 98 14–104 17– 4 – z – 94 0.1 0.1 – 27 – c 10 117 6 15 20c 1 31– 1 36– 77 0.6 0.3 39– 27 43– 14 23 33Saudi Arab – – 8.8 52 – 14 4 8.4 – –100 227101 19 0.1 55 0.1 29 3z 0.4 18 68 54 60 12 84 15 36 36– 42 1.1– 36 0.1– 38 23 16 14 24 42Syria z 4 20 17 0.3 1 7 83 12 4 27 5 14 31 8– 0.1 35– 18 103 7– 12– 95 11–107 26– 6 18– 4 28– 41 1.4 30 <0.1 0.6 12 63– 14 63– 14 49 55Turkey – 11 0.1 <0.1 c 347c – 39 – 53 1.2– 43 0.4– – 74 74 –z 0.1 36 66 – –105 37 16 – – –United Arab z 5 20 14 0.1 12 6104 30 – 6 10 5– 1.7 25– 16 62 8– 17–109 11–105 12– – 28– – 34– 68 0.9 0.4 41– 21 37– 13 35 39Yemen – 12 1.2 0.2 57 0.3 24 20 131 3– 4 92 20 31 17 23 0.9 43 <0.1 0.4 41 79 86 15 – – 1 1 1.9 63 5 19 19 1.3 22 10 91 11 3 54 3 48 56 <0.1 2 31 3 SOUTh cEn 7– 0.3 22– 15 95 5– 9– 97 10 12 15 2.0 71 0.9 14 41 51 14 35 43Afghanistan – 4 0.3 22c 97 17c 2 – 2 –103 <0.1 0.1 – 15 – 11 121 4 6 12–c123 14–c z 21 27 0.3 66 0.1 40 48 61 14 41 46Bangladesh – – 6.8 38 – 14 10 7.2 – –126 – 1 – 81 0.1 0.2 – 43 – 25 167 6 7 9 23 15 22 0.3 64 0.1 12 69 78 62 64Bhutan – 20 – 8.7 71 – 23 29 11.0 – –122 –124 – 4 – 4 – 89 0.2 – 13 – 15 71 5.5 5 9 30 32 5 14 0.4 68 0.2 11 18 67 70India – – 4.6 35 – 20 12 – –128 –135 – 2 – 2 – 92 0.1 0.1 – 12 – 36 192 6 13 8 80 15 – 13 16 0.5 0.2 68 71 24 – – –Iran – – 0.04 75 – 34 18 0.03 – – 87 40 52 – – – – – – – – – – 19 22 33 2.9 15 <0.1 1.1 – 40 44 20 111 2 7 11 21 – 31 58Kazakhstan – – 0.2 39 – 27 43 0.2 – – 91 10c 83 12c 17 –21 – 18 <0.1 – – 12 88 0.1 5 8 10 20 31 33 0.5 0.3 61 60 36 50Kyrgyzstan – 17 – 0.1 33 – 26 48 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 39 – 29 – 18 100 5 9 23 28 1.3 0.5 63 70 – 37 51Maldives – 20 – 0.05 44 – 26 50 0.05 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 53 0.1 4 12 8 – 18 – 33 42 2.1 0.9 42 45 – 44 57Nepal – 18 – 0.1 25 – 25 20 – – – 37 34 – – – – – – – – – – 11 88 1.0 18 29 12117 17 1 36 41 3.2 67 <0.1 1.4 17 56 56 59 62Pakistan – 18 – 0.9 38 – 21 17 – –122 22 19 – 1 – 99 <0.1 – 17 – 3 21 3.5 8 18 17 – 21 – 45 47 0.6 – 0.3 – 74 73 – 59 57Sri Lanka – 26 – 2.3 20 – 31 61 – – – 40 55 – – – – 0.4 0.2 – – 50 0.1 15 79 22 22 <0.1 0.1 32 54Tajikistan – 28 – 0.1 – 33 25 – 21– 91 20 26 3–22 6– 7 – 8 – 16 58– 11 60– 5 31 19 0.3 16 19 32 1828 0.3 0.1 – 42 57Turkmenist 3 26 3– 0.2 22 64 13 18 37– 38 44– 31 29 35– – – – – – 72– 72– 20 52 0.04 2 5 5101 8 8 0.3 0.1 70 69 32 45Uzbekistan – 27 – 0.03 47 – 31 18 – –102 28 45 –21 – 8 – 5 – 15 – 10 – 25 – 51 63 – – 0.1 41 – 31 50 – – 55 20– 54 34– 18 15 – 4 – 6 – – – – SOUThEaST 16 46 0.1 23 33 24 8 34 0.4 0.2 64 66 Brunei Age 6Youth 2618Youth Adolescent 98 20 30 15Male 15Female Female 47Male 55Female Female 3.5Male Male 1.6Female Female Female Female Male Age 15 Age Ages Ages Male Male Ages57 15-19 Male Ages52 20-24 Youth Youth Rate 15-19 20-24 10-24, 10-24 1410-24 122 17 28 % Enrolled 14Tobacco 23 Comprehensive 26 % Enrolled 0.1 in Prevalence 0.2 % Unemployed 35 34 in Labor Force Cambodia % Women48 10-24, Fertility Use33 Out-of-School % With HIV/AIDS Attitude Toward %% ofUsing Total Modern (millions) (millions) School Participation (%)Indonesia M Married by Ages 13-15 (%) Knowledge of HIV/AIDS Wife-Beating13 12 50% of Total 104 26 38Secondary 18 19 Adolescents 42 45 Tertiary Education 4.9 2.1 16 Population 2050 Population 2013 Contraception (% Laos – – 2013 31 – – – – – – 0.4 0.6 – who agree)– 2050 Malaysia 21 56 122 6 11 7c 13c 37 35 8.2 2.8 55 55 Myanmar – – 43 – – – – – – – – – – Philippines 1 8 35 31 42 10 13 52 46 1.7 0.8 56 56 Singapore 8 45 68 0 1 – – 4 – 0.4 0.3 75 77 Thailand 7 37 128 12 24 5c 10c 48 43 4.0 1.8 52 54 Timor–Lest 10 40 124 13 20 16 19 39 39 5.3 2.4 62 60 See notes on page 16 the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 15 Vietnam 9 42 138 22 34 26 25 38 41 7.0 3.1 61 65 EaST aSia 4 31 52 35 59 8c 15c 52 47 7.6 3.6 48 42 Acknowledgments, notes, Sources, and Definitions ACKnOWLEDgMEnTS SouRceS Authors: Donna Clifton and Alexandra Hervish. Special thanks to Lisa Aronson, Charlotte FeldmanJacobs, Jay Gribble, and Carl Haub at PRB; Cate Lane, Shelley Snyder, and Carmen Tull at USAID; Nicole Cheetham, Advocates for Youth; and Jo Jones, National Center for Health Statistics for their insight and assistance. United Nations Population Division, World Population Prospects: The 2010 Revision; Demographic and Health Surveys (ICF International and national statistical offices); Reproductive Health Surveys (U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention); Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys (UNICEF); National Survey of Family Growth 2006-2010 (National Center for Health Statistics), special tabulations; Global Youth Tobacco Survey (U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention); UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Database; UIS, Out-of-School Adolescents; UIS, UNESCO e-Atlas of Gender Equality in Education; United Nations Statistics Division, Millennium Development Goals Indicators Database; and International Labour Organization, LABORSTA Database. This publication is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) under the terms of the IDEA Project (No. AID-OAAA-10-00009). The contents are the responsibility of the Population Reference Bureau and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. noteS More developed regions, following the UN classification, comprise all of Europe and North America, plus Australia, Japan, and New Zealand. All other regions and countries are classified as less developed. The least developed countries consist of 48 countries with especially low incomes, high economic vulnerability, and poor human development indicators; 33 of these countries are in sub-Saharan Africa, 14 in Asia, and one in the Caribbean. The criteria and list of countries, as defined by the United Nations, can be found at www.unohrlls.org/en/ldc/. Sub-Saharan Africa: All countries of Africa except the northern African countries of Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia. World and Regional Totals: Regional population totals are rounded and include small countries or areas not shown. Regional and world rates and percentages are weighted averages of countries for which data are available; regional averages are weighted by population size and are generally shown for regions in which 60 percent or more of the population was covered. © 2013 Population Reference Bureau DEFInITIOnS Percent enrolled in Secondary School The ratio of the number of students enrolled in secondary school to the population in the applicable age group (such as ages 12 to 17), also known as the gross enrollment ratio. It can exceed 100 when the number of students currently enrolled exceeds the population of the relevant age group in the country. out of School adolescents, lower Secondary The percent of adolescents who are definitively out of school, meaning they are not enrolled in lower secondary or any other level of education—most typically at the primary level. Lower secondary level typically covers an age range from approximately 10 to 15 years. Percent enrolled in tertiary education The ratio of the number of students enrolled in tertiary education to the population in the applicable age group (typically postsecondary school age), also known as the gross enrollment ratio. It can exceed 100 when the number of students currently enrolled exceeds the population of the relevant age group in the country. Youth unemployment Rate, ages 15-24 The proportion of the labor force ages 15 to 24 that is unemployed. The unemployed comprise all persons above a specified age who, during the reference period, were without work, currently available for work, and actively seeking work. labor force Participation Rate, ages 15-24 The ratio of the labor force ages 15 to 24 to the corresponding working-age population, expressed as a percentage. The labor force is the sum of the number of persons employed and the number of persons unemployed. Percent of Women ages 20-24 Married by age 15 and 18 Also called early marriage, the percent of women ages 20 to 24 married by their 15th or 18th birthday, respectively. Country data are from surveys conducted between 2005 and 2011. adolescent fertility Rate The number of births per 1,000 women ages 15 to 19. Married Women using Modern contraception The percentage of currently married or “in-union” women ages 15 to 19 and 20 to 24 who are currently using a form of modern contraception. “Modern” methods include clinic and supply methods such as the pill, IUD, condom, and sterilization. tobacco use among adolescents ages 13-15 The percentage of adolescents ages 13 to 15 who consumed any smokeless or smoking tobacco product at least once during the last 30 days prior to the survey. Data shown are nationally representative unless indicated as capital city only. Youth ages 15-24 With comprehensive Knowledge of HiV/aiDS The percentage of young people ages 15 to 24 who correctly identify the two major ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV (using condoms and limiting sex to one faithful, uninfected partner), who reject the two most common local misconceptions about HIV transmission, and who know that a healthy-looking person can transmit HIV. HiV/aiDS Prevalence, ages 15-24 The estimated percentage of women and men ages 15 to 24 living with HIV/AIDS. attitude toward Wife-beating among Young Women Percent of young women ages 15 to 19 and 20 to 24 who believe a husband is justified in beating his wife under certain circumstances, such as neglecting the children, refusing sexual intercourse, leaving home without telling her husband, arguing with her husband, or burning the food. PRB’s The World’s Youth 2013 Data Sheet is available in English, French, and Spanish at www.prb.org. To order this publication (available free-of-charge to audiences in developing countries—quantities limited): • Online at www.prb.org. • E-mail: popref@prb.org. • Call toll-free: 800-877-9881. • Fax: 202-328-3937. • Mail: 1875 Connecticut Ave., NW, Suite 520, Washington, DC 20009. © 2013 Population Reference Bureau. All rights reserved. Photo credit, cover: © 2012 Forest Woodward, iStockphoto. nOTES – Data are unavailable or inapplicable. 2005/2011 Data refer to the most recent estimate available during the stated period. Italics Data refer to a year prior to the stated period. z Data round to zero. a Data for Sudan include South Sudan. b Special Administrative Region. c Data are for capital city. Selection Criteria: Countries highlighted in the graphs were chosen based on available data, geographic range, and topical relevance. © 2013 Population Reference Bureau. All rights reserved. the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 16 the PoPulation RefeRence BuReau informs people around the world about population, health, and the environment, and empowers them to use that information to advance the well-being of current and future generations. infoRm emPoweR advance PRB informs people around the world about issues related to population, health, and the environment. To do this, we transform technical data and research into accurate, easy-to-understand information. PRB empowers people—researchers, journalists, policymakers, and educators—to use information about population, health, and the environment to encourage action. Frequently, people have information but lack the tools needed to communicate effectively to decisionmakers. PRB builds coalitions and conducts trainings to share techniques to inform policy. PRB works to advance the well-being of current and future generations. 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PRB’s data workshops and online training assist the Annie E. Casey Foundation’s KIDS COUNT network in using vital data about the status of children in the United States. Participants take away the knowledge needed to access data about their particular state and communicate with policymakers. PRB on: evIDenCe-BaseD PolICIes. PRB provides analysis for the KIDS COUNT Data Book, an annual report card on the well-being of children and families in the United States. The Data Book has helped promote the passage of several U.S. policies, including the State Children’s Health Insurance Program. DeManD foR health seRvICes. Articles written as part of a media training effort in child marriage in Senegal led to the Vice President of the National Assembly’s call for a study to understand and address this common and harmful practice. aCtIve CoalItIons. PRB works with the East Africa Population, Health, and Environment Network to increase information sharing across the region. The AFRICAPHE online discussion group improves access to information and capacity-building and funding opportunities. @PRBdata 1875 Connecticut Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20009 USA tel. 202-483-1100 | fax 202-328-3937 | e-mail: popref@prb.org | website: www.prb.org © 2013 Population Reference Bureau the world’s youth 2013 data sheet 17