Smoking (leave a space for a title) • Starter: • What is a carcinogenic? A chemical which can disrupt the DNA of cells and trigger the formation of a tumour • Give an example of an ionising radiation and how it can cause a tumour? UV radiation / X-ray radiation – it can damage the DNA and encourage mutations which cause a tumour You have 20 seconds to try to remember as many of these as possible… What do they have in common? Nicotine • Produced naturally by the tobacco plant to stop insect attacks • Highly addictive • Nicotine stimulates the production of adrenaline and dopamine Damaged lung What can you notice about the damaged lung? Tar • Tar is a carcinogenic • Increases risk of bronchitis (inflammation and infection of the bronchi) • Break down of the alveoli = chronic obstructive pulmonary disease How and why have attitudes to smoking changed? Anti-smoking campaign Create a campaign A poster on why people should stop smoking Groups of 2 / 3 Keywords to include: Tar, carcinogens, risk factors, tobacco, nicotine, bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart disease What are the dangers of smoking? – Evidence from the info sheets? What are you benefits of stopping smoking? Be persuasive! – What type of language should you use? Art Gallery • Go round the class, looking at everyone’s posters. Use your post it for one: • One ‘What Went Well’ post-it • One ‘Even Better If’ post-it 2 new facts have you learnt today about smoking Carbon Monoxide -Clear, odourless, tasteless gas. -Poisonous gas that stops your body getting the oxygen it needs. -Rubs away at the lining of the artery walls and makes them sticky. -Cholesterol then sticks to the walls and blocks the arteries -This causes heart attacks and strokes. Nicotine -Extremely addictive chemical. -Absorbed into the body very quickly and gets to the brain in 7 seconds. Tar -Responsible for staining smokers fingers and teeth a yellowbrown. -Used to surface roads. -Causes cancer as well as damaging the lungs. Anti-smoking campaign Create a campaign A poster + speech on why people should stop smoking to present to the class Groups of 3 or 4 Who are your audience? – Find out how many people’s parents or siblings smoke – Or how many people smoke in the UK What are the dangers of smoking? – Evidence from the demonstration? What are you benefits of stopping smoking? – Information sheets around the room Be persuasive! Present to the class – What type of language should you use? Smoking chamber