132.Equivalance point of potentiometric titration is noted by plot of 1.EMF Vs Volume of titrant added 2.∆E Vs Volume of titrant added 3. ∆2E /∆V2 Vs Volume of titrant added 4.All of these Ans:-3 133.Equivalance point EMF of titration of Fe2+ Vs Ce4+ during potentiometric titration is 1.Zero volts 2.1.1 volts 3. 0.69 volts 4.1.45 volts Ans:-2 134.Equivalance point of a Redox titration by plotting ∆E/ ∆V vs. titrant volume, is noted with 1.Peak 2.Sudden change in EMF 3. Parabolic curve 4.Constant EME portion Ans:-1 135.When mixture of HCL and Phosphoric acid is titrated with standard alkali, the first equivalence point is obtained between pH___ 1. 2. 3. 4. 1-2 4-6 7-8 8-10 Ans:-2 136.When mixture of HCl and Acetic acid is titrated with standard alkali, the first equivalence point corresponds to 1.Compete neutralization of HCl and half neutralization of acetic acid 2. Compete neutralization of HCl 3. Compete neutralization of Acetic acid 4. half neutralization of acetic acid Ans:-2 137.When mixture of HCl and CH3COOH is titrated with standard alkali, the second equivalence point corresponds to 1.Compete neutralization of HCl and half neutralization of acetic acid 2. Compete neutralization of HCl and CH3COOH 3. Compete neutralization of CH3COOH 4. half neutralization of CH3COOH Ans:-2 138.Which region lies between visible and microwave region in the electromagnetic spectrum 1.X-ray 2. Radio waves 3. Infra red 4. Ultra-violet Ans:-3 139.Useful region of UV used in spectral analysis comprises of radiation having wavelength____ 1.10-200 nm 2. 200-400 nm 3. 400-800 nm 4. 100-200 nm Ans:-2 140.Absorption of energy in the wavelengths of UV visible region by a compound containing chromophore, is utilized for, 1.Vibration of bonds 2. Rotation of molecules 3. Breaking of multiple bonds 4. Excitation of electron from bonding to anti bonding orbitals Ans:-4 141.False statement for electromagnetic spectrum___ 1.Velocity of electromagnetic rays is same in vacuum 2. Velocity of electromagnetic rays decreases after passing through a matter 3. Frequency of all electromagnetic rays is same 4. An electromagnetic rays has both electrical and magnetic components. Ans:-3 142.Relation between wavelength, frequency and velocity of electromagnetic rays is 1.V=λ/υ 2. V=λ x υ 3. V=υ/λ 4. V= 1/λ Ans:-2 143.The correct statement from the following is 1. λmax Chromophore is increases when attached to auxochrome 2. Absorption spectrum of a compound is the graph of absorbance Vs. Wavelength 3. Absorption spectrum of a compound is the graph of absorbance Vs. Concentration 3. In the beers law, concentration is assumed to be constant 4. Velocity of all electromagnetic radiation is same in vacuum. a)1,2,4 b) 2,3,5 c) 1,2,5 d)1,2,3 Ans:-3 144.Energy in the photons of ___ wave is lowest among the following 1.X-ray 2. Infra red 3. Ultra violet 4. Visible Ans:-2 145.The wavelength region used to identify a functional group in organic compound is 1. Infra red 2. Ultra violet 3. Visible 4. Microwave Ans:-1 146.The energy required for following function in molecule, is in the order, 1. Electronic excitation > Vibrational excitation> Rotational excitation 2. Electronic excitation >Rotational excitation >Vibrational excitation 3. Vibrational excitation>Rotational excitation >Electronic excitation 4. Vibrational excitation >Electronic excitation > Rotational excitation Ans:-1 147.In potentiometry sharp end point of titration is obtained by plotting differential plot of 1. pH Vs. Volume of titrant added 2. ∆E/ ∆V Vs. Volume of titrant added 3. ∆ pH Vs. ∆V 4. EMF Vs. Volume of titrant added Ans:-2 148.In potentiometric titration end point from the graph of EMF of cell Vs. Volume of titrant added is determined by considering 1. The maxima 2. The minima 3. The point of inflection 4. The point of intersection with Y-axes Ans:-3 149.In potentiometric redox titration between Fe2+ and Ce4+ the overall reaction is 1. Fe2+ + Ce4+ 2. Fe3+ + Ce4+ 3. Fe2+ + Ce3+ 4. Fe3+ + Ce3+ Ans:-1 Fe3+ + Ce3+ Fe2+ + Ce3+ Fe3+ + Ce4+ Fe2+ + Ce4+ 150.The first differential derivative plot of a potentiometric titration gives a sharp end point from the graph as 1. Point of intersection on Y- axis 2. The minima of curve 3. The point of inflection 4. The maxima of curve Ans:-1 151. In Potentiometric redox titration between Fe2+ and Ce4+ at equivalence point 1. Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions are present 2. Ce3+ and Fe3+ ions are present 3. Ce3+ and Ce4+ ions are present 4. Fe3+ and Ce4+ ions are present Ans:-2 152. In which method a cell is constructed using at least one electrode reversible with respect to one of the ion taking part of the reaction? 1. pH metry 2. Conductometry 3. Potentiometry 4. Colorimetry. Ans:-3 153. Potential of a cell during Redox titration of Fe2+ and Ce4+can be calculated using the formula 1. E1= 0.75 +0.0591log[Ce4+]/[Ce3+] and E2= 1.45 +0.0591log[Fe3+]/[Fe2+] 2. E1= 1.45 +0.0591log[Fe3+]/[Fe2+] and E2= 0.75 V+0.0591log[Ce4+]/[Ce3+] 3. E1= 0.75 +0.0591log[Fe3+]/[Fe2+] and E2= 1.45 +0.0591log[Ce4+]/[Ce3+] 4. E1= 0.75 +0.0591log[Ce3+]/[Ce4+] and E2= 1.45 +0.0591log[Fe2+]/[Fe3+] Ans:-3 154. In Potentiometric titration, when in 100 ml 0.1N Fe2+ 50 ml Ce4+ added calculate EMF of cell if E0Fe=0.75 V 1. 2. 3. 4. 0.65 V 0.69 V 3. 0.75 V 1.1 V Ans:-3 155. In Potentiometric titration, when in 100 ml 0.1N Fe2+ 90 ml Ce4+ added calculate EMF of cell if E0Fe=0.75 V 1. 2. 3. 4. 0.806 V 0.75 V 0.867 V 0.927 V Ans:-1 156. In Potentiometric titration, when in 100 ml 0.1N Fe2+ 101 ml Ce4+ added calculate EMF of cell if E0Ce=1.45 V 1. 2. 3. 4. 1.1 V 1.332 V 1.391 V 0.9 V Ans:-2 157. Select the correct equation which will be used for calculating cell EMF before equivalence point, when Fe2+ ions are titrated with Ce4+ potentiometrically 1. E= Ecell+0.0591log[Fe3+]/[Fe2+] 2. E= Ecell+0.0591log [Fe2+] /[Fe3+] 3. E= Ecell+0.0591log[Ce3+]/[Ce42+] 4. E= Ecell+0.0591log[Ce4+]/[Ce3+] Ans:-1 158. Match the following 1. UV spectroscopy A. Wheatstone bridge 2.Conductometry B. No visual indicators 3.pH metry C. Colored solution 4.Potentiometer D. Electronic transition 1) 1-D 2) 1-C 3) 1-A 4) 1-C Ans:-1 2-A 2-B 2-B 2-A 3-B 3-A 3-C 3-D 4-C 4-D 4-D 4-B 159. Match the following k. Lamberts law 1. A Concentration l. Beers law 2. A thickness x Concentration m.Kohlrausch law 3. 0 = + + n. Lamberts-Beers law 4. A thickness 1) k-4 2) k-4 3) k-4 4) k-2 Ans:-2 l-2 l-1 l-1 l-1 m-3 m-3 m-2 m-3 n-1 n-2 n-3 n-4 160. Choose correct relation from the following the following 1. 2. 3. 4. E vibration > Erotational > Eelectronic Erotational > Eelectronic > E vibration Eelectronic > E vibration > Erotational Eelectronic > Erotational> E vibration Ans:-3 161. Rotational energy level transition occurs 1)In infrared region of electromagnetic spectrum 2)In Microwave region of electromagnetic spectrum 3)In UV region of electromagnetic spectrum 4)In visible region of electromagnetic spectrum Ans:-2 162. Vibrational energy level transition occurs 1)In infrared region of electromagnetic spectrum 2)In Microwave region of electromagnetic spectrum 3)In UV region of electromagnetic spectrum 4)In visible region of electromagnetic spectrum Ans:-1 163. Electronic energy level transition occurs 1)In infrared region of electromagnetic spectrum 2)In Microwave region of electromagnetic spectrum 3)In UV region of electromagnetic spectrum 4)In visible region of electromagnetic spectrum Ans:-3 164. Lamberts law is…….. 1)ln I0/It Path length 2)ln I0/It Concentration 3)Absorbance Concentration x path length 4)Transmittance Concentration Ans:-2 165. Spectrophotometer is based on…….. Absorption law 1)Kohlrausch law 2)Beer-Lamberts law 3)Ohms law 4)Faradays law Ans:-2 166. The combined lamberts- beers law is 1)ln I0/It Path length 2)ln I0/It Concentration 3)Absorbance Concentration x path length 4)Transmittance Concentration Ans:-3 167. Spectroscopic method of analysis are based on measurement of electromagnetic radiation…… by the sample 1) Emitted 2) Absorbed 3) Both 1 &2 4) None of the above Ans:-3 168. Electronic transition occur by……. Radiation 1) Infra red 2) Microwave 3) Visible 4) UV Ans:-4 169. Material of sample holder should…. 1) Partially absorbed the radiation 2) Not allow the radiation to pass through it 3) React with either solvent or sample 4) Be transparent to sample Ans:-4 170. Absorbance is…… 1) A= ln (1/T) 2) A = Log10(1/T) 3) A = Log10(T) 4) A=Loge(1/T) Ans:-2 171. Law that govern colorimetry is 1) Lamberts law 2) Beers law 3) Both 1 & 2 4) None of these Ans:-3 172. Mathematical form of Lamberts Beers law is 1) A=bC 2) A C 3) A b 4) A Ans:-1 173. According to Beers law, absorbance of solution is 1) A=bC 2) A C 3) A b 4) A Ans:-2 174. Transmittance is defined by the equation 1) T=I/I0 2) -A =-log T 3) T= A-10 4) T= 10-bC Ans:-1 175. Unit of molar extinction coefficient is 1) Lit mole1 cm-1 2) Lit mole1 cm1 3) Lit mole-1 cm-1 4) Lit mole-1 cm1 Ans:-3 176. Accordingly to the Beers-Lamberts law, intensity of beam of monochromatic radiation decreases….. 1) Linearly 2) Cyclically 3) Exponentially 4) In the multiple of wavelength Ans:-3 177. The correct equation for Transmittance is ….. 1) A=bC 2) A = Log10(I0/It ) 3) T= 10-bC 4) T= A-10 Ans:-3 178. In the Equation A= bC, is called 1) Absorption coefficient 2) Extinction coefficient 3) Desorption coefficient 4) Excitation coefficient Ans:-2 179. According to Beers law as concentration of sample increases arithmetically, amount of transmitted light 1) Decreases arithmetically 2) increases arithmetically 3) Decreases exponentially 4) increases exponentially Ans:-3 180. According to Beers law, absorbance of solution is proportional to….. ,Provided that…… of medium of remains constant 1) Concentration, thickness 2) Thickness, Concentration 3) Concentration , Temperature 4) Length, Breadth Ans:-1 181.The light source used in UV spectroscopy is 1) Halogen lamp 2) Helium lamp 3) Hydrogen lamp 4) Na-vapour lamp Ans:-1 182.Monochromator used in UV spectroscopy is 1) Grating 2) Prism 3) Laser 4) Glass plate Ans:-1 183.Quantitative analysis of compound by UV- Visible spectroscopy involves plot of 1) Absorbance Vs. Concentration 2) Absorbance Vs. Wavelength 3) Wavelength Vs. Concentration 4) Absorbance Vs. Path length Ans:-1 184. An UV- spectrum of compound is plot of 1) Absorbance Vs. Wavelength 2) Absorbance Vs. Concentration 3) Transmittance Vs. Concentration 4) Energy Vs. Concentration Ans:-1 185. The detector used in UV- Visible spectrophotometer is 1) Phototube 2) Photovoltaic cell 3) Photomultiplier tube 4) All of these Ans:-4 186. The detector used in UV- Visible spectrophotometer is 1) Phototube 2) Photovoltaic cell 3) Photomultiplier tube 4) All of these Ans:-4 187. Chromophore is a functional group containing multiple bond capable of absorbing UV radiation….. 1) Below 200 nm 2) At 200 nm 3) Above 200 nm 4) Above 800 nm Ans:-3 188. Chromophore is a functional group containing multiple bond capable of absorbing UV radiation….. 1) Below 200 nm 2) At 200 nm 3) Above 200 nm 4) Above 800 nm Ans:-3 189. When absorption maxima of a compound shifts to longer wavelength is called as 1) Hypsochromic shift 2) Bathochromic shift 3) Hypo chromic shift 4) Hyper chromic shift Ans:-2 190. When absorption intensity of a compound is increases the effect is known as 1) Red 2) Hyper chromic effect 3) Hypo chromic effect 4) Hypsochromic effect Ans:-2 191. When absorption intensity of a compound is decreases the effect is known as 1) Hypsochromic effect 2) Bathochromic effect 3) Hypo chromic effect 4) Hyper chromic effect Ans:-3 192. When wavelength of absorption of a compound is shift to longer wavelength, it 1) Contains conjugation of C=C 2) Contains heteroatom 3) Contains cyclic structure 4) Has no conjugation Ans:-1 193. When wavelength of absorption of a compound is shift to shorter wavelength, the shift is due to…… 1) Auxochrome 2) Chromophore 3) No interaction with solvent 4) Conjugation in structure Ans:-1 194. Which of the following is not a Chromophore 1) C=C 2) C=O 3) C-N 4) N=O Ans:-3 195. Which of the following is a auxochrome 1) C=O 2) -OH 3) C=N 4) C=C Ans:-2 196. Which of the following is not a Auxochrome 1) C=O 2) -NH2 3) -OH 4) -Cl Ans:-2 197. In Hypsochromic effect….. 1)max decreases 2)max increases 3)Absorption intensity decreases 4) Absorption intensity increases Ans:-1 198. In Hypo chromic effect….. 1)max decreases 2)max increases 3) Absorption intensity decreases 4)Absorption intensity increases Ans:-3 199. In Bathochromic effect….. 1)max decreases 2)max increases 3)Molar absorption coefficient decreases 4)Molar absorption coefficient decreases Ans:-2 200. In Hyper chromic effect….. 1) max decreases 2) max increases 3) Absorption intensity decreases 4) Absorption intensity increases Ans:-4 201. Instead of taking aniline in ethanol, if aniline is dissolved in dil. HCl , the fact about UV absorption is………. 1) max decreases 2) max increases 3) Absorption intensity decreases 4) Absorption intensity increases Ans:-1 202. Increase in length of conjugation in compound causes….. In max and …. In molar absorption coefficient. 1) increases , decreases 2) decreases, decreases 3) decreases, increases 4) increases, increases Ans:-4 203.Attaching an auxochrome causes….. max and …. In molar absorption coefficient. 1) increases , decreases 2) decreases, decreases 3) decreases, increases 4) increases, increases Ans:-4 204.Excitation of electron in molecule is caused by the absorption of …….. radiation 1) increases , decreases 2) decreases, decreases 3) decreases, increases 4) increases, increases Ans:-4 205…… and ….. Are the forbidden electronic transition 1. π – π* , σ - σ* 2. n – π* , π – π* 3. σ– π* , π– σ* 4. n– σ* , n – π* Ans:- 3 206.Energy of electron is lowest in its …… molecular orbital 1. σ 2. π 3. π* 4. σ* Ans:- 1 207.π – π* electronic transition will not possible in 1. Benzene 2. Ethylene 3. Formaldehyde 4. Ethane Ans:- 4 208.an isolated functional group capable of absorbing radiations above 200 nm is called 1. Chromophore 2. Auxochrome 3. Hypochrome 4. Hypsochrome Ans:- 1 209.which of the following is a Chromophore ? 1. C-OH 2. C-Br 3. C=O 4. -NH2 Ans:- 3 210.which of the following is not a Chromophore ? 1. C=C 2. C=O 3. –N=N4. -C-OH Ans:- 4 211.Compound containing Chromophore is called as 1. Chromophene 2. Auxigen 3. Auxochrome 4. Chromogen Ans:- 4 212. Which of the following statement is true in case of auxochrome 1. Auxochrome absorb radiation in UV region 2. Auxochrome absorb radiation and bring about π – π* transition 3. Auxochrome does not absorb radiation in UV region 4. Auxochrome absorb radiation and bring about n– π* transition Ans:- 4 213. which of the following is not a Auxochrome ? 1. –CH3 2. –CH=CH3. -NHCH3 4. -OH Ans:- 2 214. Change in absorption wavelength and absorption intensity of a chromophore is caused due to 1. Non-conjugate structure 2. Solvent 3. Auxochrome 4. High temperature Ans:- 3 215. Absorption of UV radiation by a compound causes 1. Rotation of bonds 2. Electronic excitation 3. Vibration of bonds 4. Breaking of bonds Ans:- 2 216. Match the following 1.Bathochromic shift 2.Hyperchromic shift 3.Hypsochromic shift 4. Hypochromic shift 1) 1-E 2. 1-H 3. 1-F 4. 1-G Ans:- 3 2-F 2-E 2-G 2-E E.Absorption intensity decreases F. max shift to longer wavelength G. Absorption intensity increases H. max shift to lower wavelength 3-H 3-G 3-H 3-H 4-G 4-F 4-E 4-F 217. Match the following 1.Bathochromic shift 2.Hyperchromic shift 3.Hypsochromic shift 4. Hypochromic shift 1) 1-F 2. 1-F 3. 1-H 4. 1-G Ans:- 2 2-H 2-G 2-G 2-E E. Introduction of group that distort geometry F. Change of solvent G. Presence of auxochrome H. removal of conjugation 3-E 3-H 3-F 3-F 4-G 4-E 4-E 4-H 218. Aniline in acidic medium shows…… shift due….. 1) Blue shift, Due to loss of conjugation 2. Red shift, Due to loss of conjugation 3. Red shift, Due to presence of conjugation 4. Hyperchromic shift, Due to presence of conjugation Ans:- 1 219.Minimum energy required for the transition 1. σ - σ* 2. π – π* 3. n – π* 4. n– σ* Ans:- 3 220.Which of the following transition is not possible 1. σ - σ* 2. n– σ* 3. n – π* 4. σ - n* Ans:- 4 220.Which of the following transition is not possible 1. σ - σ* 2. n– σ* 3. n – π* 4. σ - n* Ans:- 4