3|Page Team Project: Marketing strategy for SUPER MILK TEA Course Name: Principles of Marketing Course Code: MKT201 Sec: 03 Prepared for Afsana Akhtar Assistant Professor BRAC Business School 4|Page Prepared by Name and ID number of the students: Tonoy Mitra 16104072 Sadia Afrin 16104067 Tasfia Maisha Rodashi 16104069 Saima Ahmed Rahin 13301117 Date of submission: 27 March, 2017 5|Page LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL 27.03.17 Afsana Akhtar, Assistant Professor, BRAC Business School Brac University Subject: Submission of term paper on "Developing marketing strategy for the chosen product" Dear Ma’am, It is indeed a great pleasure to present before you the term paper on marketing strategy for “SUPER MILK TEA”. The term paper has been completed depending on knowledge gathered from this course “Principles of Marketing ". We are thankful to all those persons who provided us information’s and gave us valuable advices. We would be happy if you read the report carefully and we will be trying to answer all the questions that you have about the term paper. We have tried our label best to complete this term paper meaningfully and correctly, as much as possible. We do believe that our tiresome effort of developing a marketing strategy will be of satisfactory level to you. If you require any further additional information regarding this report, please do contact us without any hesitation. Sincerely, Tonoy Mitra Sadia Afrin Tasfia Maisha Rodashi Saima Ahmed Rahin BBA department, Brac University. 6|Page Acknowledgement The unavoidable truth of the world is that behind any successful work there must be hand of others. In today’s world, if we want to introduce new product in business, we must analyze every single step of marketing and marketplace. We have been given the task for gathering experience about “how to apply the concepts and methods of marketing to a real-world marketing opportunity”. We are really grateful to our respectful senior faculty Afsana Akhtar for giving us the opportunity to work on this team project and for giving permission to work on “Super Milk Tea”. It helps us to gather and understand a vast amount of knowledge about marketing strategies, policies and also related concepts to a further extent. We are really grateful to our group mates for their co-operation and for working really hard for this term paper as well as to some senior peers for helping us to understand related concepts of marketing strategies. We want to thank our friends and families for involving with us in time of group decisions to improve our ideas. Also, the well-wishers those who give us ideas based on the real world business strategies and procedures. Eventually, we recognize the Almighty who has blessed us with the abilities and patience of doing any tough job easily. 7|Page Table of Contents Acknowledgement Executive Summary 1.1 Objective ……………………………………………………………… 04 1.2 Methodology ………………………………………………………….. 04 1.3 Limitations of the report………………………………………………. 04 2.1 Current situation………………………………………………………. 05 2.2 External Factors……………………………………………………….. 05 2.3Internal Factors……………………………………………………….. 06 3.1Markeing Segmentation……………………………………………… 06-07 3.2 Market Targeting……………………………………………………... 07-08 3.3Financial Objectives…………………………………………………... 08 3.4 Non-financial objectives……………………………………………… 09 3.5 Social media objectives……………………………………………..... 09 3.6 Strategic objectives……………………………………………………. 10 3.7 Financial Strategic Objectives………………………………………… 10 3.8 Customer Strategic Objectives………………………………………… 10 4.1 Marketing Mix…………………………………………………………. 10 4.2Product Life Cycle…………………………………………………….. 12 4.3Pricing Strategies………………………………………………………. 13 4.4 Advertising and promotion…………………………………………… 14 5.1 CSR (Corporate social responsibility)………………………………..... 15 5.2 Limitations……………………………………………………………... 16 5.3 Recommendations……………………………………………………… 16 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………. 17 3|Page Executive Summary Tea is a source of one kind of refreshments and almost we all of us like tea. Although when we are tired and come back home after a long tiring day we need one cup of tea. Many companies nowadays are selling different types instant tea sachets but we are all missed milk tea. Bangladesh is an agricultural county and the place is an important tea producing country. Today our country has 172 commercial tea estate. The tea grown in the northern and eastern districts provide a favorable ground for the production of the high quality tea. For this reason we have come up with a new idea. We want to introduce in market a new product that is an instant milk tea. We are going to introduce this tea as a name of super milk tea. Our product contains milk, sugar and tea leaf power in one sachet customer don't need to go through as a long procedure to make milk tea. We just need to mix it with hot water for enjoying a cup of milk tea. This will help them to refresh themselves and save their time as well. So, we want to follow behavior segmentation and physiographic segmentation. After evaluating the market we have chosen the these segmentation because our product is a food product and we found out that tea can relate with personality,lifestyle,benifits and this product will give the best benefit to people who a have a habit and want the benefit of the tea. The 'tea' has the comforting flavor of sweet cream, but there is also a strange bitter flavor that feels dry on the tongue. We hope that the students and the working class people those who don’t like to take hassle for making tea. As we are working on new product so we want to introduce Instant tea in Bangladesh. As, it is not introduced here before. INSTANT REFRESHMENT 4|Page Marketing strategy for SUPER MILK TEA Background: “Only practical work and experience lead the young to maturity”. This term paper is the prove of this statement. We can learn many things from books but it is insufficient to acquire practical knowledge. In this semester we have a course on marketing which is known as “Principles of Marketing MKT201” and this course gave us the opportunity for doing practical implementation of our theoretical knowledge. By doing this report we can learn how to launch a product, marketing it, whom we are going to serve and how to satisfy the customers by fulfilling their needs. Objective: For making the term paper our goal is to find out the answer of the following questions broadly using concepts and methods of marketing. 1. Analysis- analyzing the current situation- where are we now? 2. Marketing strategy- the future orientation- where we want to be in the future? 3. Marketing Mix-How shall we reach there? The 4Ps. 4. Expected results- What results we will get from this? Methodology: It is a descriptive paper about our product that we are introducing in market. For making this report we need to do research about the market competitors and customers. Also, we have taken some of the customers’ reviews about the product who have tasted this from overseas. But, most of the data have been collected from secondary sources like – internet, journals, articles etc. Limitations of the report: 5|Page We have tried our best to prepare the report perfectly. But we are not completely satisfied. We have faced lot of problems regarding the report. But our respected faculty gives us enough help in making the report. Unfortunately if we get little extra time we might do better. Lack of experience: As this is our first work on new product development and also making marketing plan development term paper so we have lack in experiences. So that, it might seem normal that error comes into existence in this report. Lack of information’s: As we are working on a product that is an international product. We are the people who want to introduce it here. So that, we cannot manage enough information’s about the product but we did our best for making this report successful. Current situation: We are basically on the ground zero through we are trying to develop our strategy but we are not currently established. We are in still in the developing stage. We are research on the current market that who are the leading tea producer and what types of tea they are producing though our product is different from other. External Factors: The market is large for our product. We have many competitor in the market though our product is different but customer have not tired this product before this can be a risk for us. As we are mainly going to target students and middle age working class people as they have the need. As students and working class people they do not time we are mainly going to serve them because they do not get time to make tea but want to refresh our product will fulfil their need . In this way we will be able to make a good relationship with our targeted consumer. The major competitors and their pricing, promotion and product information is given bellow: Competitors in marketplace: Brand Name Varieties 1. Ispahani Mirzapore Tea 2. Lipton Ispahani Ispahani best leaf Mirzapore tea bags Blender’s choice green tea Blender’s choice black tea 6. Zareen premium tea Lipton yellow label Lipton iced tea Lipton brisk Lipton pyramid tea Description Provided Areas In loose and packet form In original or in blended form of tea leaves only All cities, subcities and villages in Bangladesh Loose or packets Blended Liquids Bangladesh, India, China 6|Page 3. Kazi and Kazi Food 4. Brooke Bond Taaza 5. Danish Tea 6. Fresh Tea Pure leaf Lipton black tea Lipton black & herbal tea Lipton tea & honey Lipton K-cup pack 10. Lipton green tea Kazi black tea Jasmine green tea Tulsi tea Ginger herbal infusion Green tea Taaza gold Taaza masala chaska Taaza leaf Taaza dust tea Danish shimla tea Churamoni dust tea Danish tea Danish tea BOP Danish tea dust Cup style Porch bag system No loose Dhaka City, nearby small towns Loose or packet Sachet Retail box Packets only Fresh premium tea Fresh danedar tea Fresh dust tea No-1 leaf tea No-1 strong tea Blended Powdered Packets All cities and towns in Bangladesh and India Bangladesh, India, Thailand, Norway, Sweden, Scotland Bangladesh & India Internal factors: We are producing our product based on customer needs and wants. 4Ps: Product: Our product is instant tea as we mentioned before it is the going to be the instant milk tea Price We following the market penetration strategy for pricing. Promotion: We are going to promote our product though broadcast, outdoor and internet. Place: We are going to sell our product in urban areas. 7|Page Market Segmentation Market segmentation is the process that companies use to divide large heterogeneous market into small market that can be reached more efficiently and effectively with products and services that match their unique needs. There are four major market segments geographic, demographic, psychographic and behavioral. So, we want to follow behavior segmentation and physiographic segmentation. After evaluating the market we have chosen the these segmentation because our product is a food product and we found out that tea can relate with personality,lifestyle,benifits and this product will give the best benefit to people who a have a habit and want the benefit of the tea. We want to target people who working class people and need the benefit of the tea. * We are targeting mainly the lifestyle of people. Everyone have different lifestyle so our product is going to be a part of this lifestyle as most of the people have a habit of drinking tea every morning and evening . They can easily make this product as a part of their life style. * We are going to segment the market according to social class. We are mainly focusing on middle class and upper class people as middle class working people and any working people don't get enough time this product is going to help them. We are going to segment the market according to the benefit who this going give them. This tea will give them refreshment and will save their time as well. We are mainly producing consumer goods so that can consumers find it easy and affordable as well. 8|Page Market targeting After evaluating market, we have chosen Psychographic, and behavior we are going to concentrate on that strategy. Concentrated marketing strategy : By these two marketing strategy we are going to achieve a strong market position because of our research we have a great knowledge about our targeted consumers and their needs and wants and by this way we can find it easy to fulfil the need. We are mainly targeting people’s life style and benefit so that we can easily fulfil their need Choosing a different and positioning strategy: Every company needs to be different from other. For those college and university students and those busy people who can't manage time to make tea but needs a bit refreshment in daily life in the easiest way, super milk tea brings instant tea which o contains sugar, milk and tea leaf powder to have tea anytime, anyplace, anywhere with anyone . Core customer value: Instant refreshment. Quality: Rich creamy Product feature: * Easy to make * Instant refreshment * Easy to carry * Time consume Uniqueness of our product : Our product is going to be first tea product which make milk tea easily in a short time no need to do anything pour stir and eat . This product is cheaper and easily available in the market. Choosing right competitive advantages: To promote our products we must find out the Uniqueness that makes our product different from other. For these we have chosen few differences to promote our product. Selecting an overall positioning strategies : As we don't have any similar competitor so we are going to follow more for the more strategies because we are going to sell our products as the competitor like other tea brand is doing because in this way consumer is going to have a new product in the same price. So it is going to be a great benefit for us. 9|Page Developing a positioning statement “Instant refreshments” in just one stir. Financial objectives: Our financial objectives are: Increase selling amount: Main target of our financial objective is increasing of our selling amount by more production and customer satisfaction. Higher production in minimum cost: Another target is to produce more products in a low price by maintaining better quality as much as possible. Higher profit: Our goal is not only to serve best but also to gain much profit. Non-financial objectives: Brand uniqueness: Our product is completely a new product in the market. For the first time we are introducing it in this market place. Purchase intention: For saving the customer time and thinking of reducing their effort of making tea and it will save their money. Better quality: We will provide the best quality product in a lower price to the customers. Better service in comparatively low price: We will also ensure the service after selling in a low cost Consumer satisfaction: Our main priority will be gaining customer satisfaction. Workers well-being: we will also work for our worker well-being by giving insurance, bounce etc. 10 | P a g e Social media objectives: Advertisement: Advertising about our product is the main target of our social media objective. Online promotion: We will use every social media for promotional activates. Consumer opinion: Social media is a gateway to communicate with the customer so we will collect customer’s opinion through social Medias. Customer objectives: Promotional offers: if a customer buy a 5 packets of super milk tea he will get 1 packet free. Strategic objectives: We have a long term future plan for our products and company. Our main target is to be a market leader, as our product is the only product in the market so we can earn more profit and we will try to maintain our quality so that our customer will not feel disappointed.in this way we be able to hold our market share easily. Financial Strategic Objectives: Financial Growth: To exceed 05 million in the next five years. Financial Growth: To increase revenue by 5% annually. Financial Efficiency: To decrease expenses by 3%. Financial Efficiency: To increase net profit by 5% annually. 11 | P a g e Customer Strategic Objectives: New Customer: Introduce our new product to new and existing markets. Customer Service: Will get information from the customers’ in order to improve our product. Marketing Mix Product: Super milk tea is an instant tea just like instant coffee. This product gives an easy way to make tea using only hot water. The tea has the comforting flavor of sweet cream. A sweet and oily feeling lingers on the tongue for quite a long time after the tea is gone. It is a fun and quick way to have a tea that does not take time and too much effort to prepare. Benefit: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. easy to make time saving cheap no reluctance organic less caffeine than coffee reduce risk of heart attack and stroke boost immune system unadulterated Positioning: Position’s objective is to occupy a clear, unique, and advantageous position in the consumer's mind. Our positioning is that we are providing quality products with better services than our competitors. Positioning statement: “To those college and university students and those busy people who cannot manage time but needs a bit refreshment in daily life in the easiest way Super milk tea brings instant tea which contains sugar, milk and tea leaf powder to have a tea anytime any place with anyone." 12 | P a g e Levels of Product: Augmented product: Delivery and credit: Buy retail or sachet & also home delivery if retailed. Product support: Retailers can return products after expiry if not used and get new product. Warranty: None. After Sale Service: Customers can call or mail in the number and e-mail address given in each sachet to give us feedback which further will help us to improve our product. The Actual product: Brand name: Super milk tea Quality level: Rich and creamy Packaging: Sachet pack and family pack Design: Eco friendly product Core customer value: Instant refreshment Type of product: Our product is a shopping appliance which is a refreshing beverage. Consumer product: This is for residential and outdoor purpose. When we provide our product for residential and outdoor purpose it consumes time and energy. Industrial product: When we provide our product for business purpose or for bigger area we have shipment service and retail service available. Branding: Our target audience is the students and busy people. Our purpose is to provide easy way to have refreshment of tea. So our brand “Super” cares about the people and tries to satisfy them in the best possible way. Packaging: Super milk tea being typically horizontally or vertically in shape it is most commonly stacked in a packet for safety. 24 sachets are put inside one family packet where each sachet contains grinded tea, milk powder and sugar mixed together. In some cases, we also pack packets in individual carton boxes to be packed into larger master carton box if requested by the 13 | P a g e customers for a little extra charge. The box of the pallet is then sealed and strapped followed by being wrapped in plastic film. Then we deliver the product via road transportation like truck. If needed, we do shipment and export to other countries in large quantity. Product life cycle: life cycle of our product is identified based on different stages: Chart 2: Production life cycle chart for Super milk tea. 1. Development Stage: In the development stage, we need to research the market and develop strategies for our product. 2. Introduction: After researching, developing then we will launch our product on market. 3. Growth: We have taken promotional activities to increase selling rate of our product. And gradually it will increase. 4. Maturity: After reaching the highest selling amount we will slow down the growth rate of our product. 5. Decline: At a time the growth rate of our product will start to fall down. So, we have some plans to extend the life cycle of our product: • Advertising, • Price reducing, • Adding value, 14 | P a g e • Explore mew market. Pricing: There are 2 types of pricing strategies. Market skimming pricing and market penetration pricing. As our project is new we have to adopt market-penetration pricing strategy. Under this strategy we have the opportunity to promote our product widely. Our target market is mostly the students and busy people. So at first we have to keep our price low compared to the competitors in the market. Our main goal is to deliver quality products with satisfying services at a low price for the people who keep busy at work r study, for which they need easy solution to make tea. Pricing of the product: The product will be available in 2 size of packets 1. Sachet 2. Family pack 1. Sachet pack: This is a pack for one cup of milk tea. Its contains powder of milk and tealeaves and one small packet containing sugar. 2. Family pack: This is a pack for one cup of milk tea. It contains powder of milk and tealeaves. 500g (FAMILY PACK) 200 tk 12g (SACHET PACK) 10 tk Promotion: Among the 4 types of promotion we are choosing 3 types. They are broadcast, outdoor and internet. Broadcast: Firstly we are choosing broadcasting method. We are making advertisement and broadcasting it through electronic media. Our advertisements are now airing on television and radios. 15 | P a g e Outdoor: The outdoor promotion is mainly for the retailers. We also hire some agents and sales persons to distribute the news of our product. As we are going to introduce completely a unique product so we need to convince the retailers first. For that, we will send our representatives and tell them briefly about our product and its usefulness. Because of not being connected to the customers directly we must introduce it to the shop owners and retailers and make sure that they can convince the customers easily. Our sales person goes outside of the universities and colleges and corporate offices and promotes our product. Internet: Our Company “Super” has a website. All the pricing, features and others news are updated here. Link: www.supergroupltd.com/ Marketing Channels: Marketing channels are interdependent organizations which help to make a product or service available for the consumers. As marketing channels perform many key functions, we are going for Selling through Intermediaries Channel which is going to contain only retailers as intermediary who is going to bring our product to final consumers. In order for the channels to work efficiently and managing channel conflict, we are going for Vertical Marketing System (VMS). Our company is to own other channel members under single ownership as a unified system. As we are going for Selective Distribution, we can develop good working relationship with the retailer and gain more control over the product’s market for cheaper. For selecting this intermediary, the retail store’s customers, location, and future growth potential is going to be taken into consideration. As for managing these stores, partner relationship management (PRM) is needed to be practiced by recruiting, training, organizing, managing, motivating, and evaluating relationships with channel partners, which is likely to create value for both the company and the marketing partners. CSR (Corporate social responsibility): As we are a brand promoting instant tea, our primary focus of corporate social relationship is the customers. We are going to provide to students and those busy people who cannot manage time but needs a bit refreshment in daily life in the easiest 16 | P a g e way as Super milk tea brings instant tea which contains sugar, milk and tea leaf powder to have a tea anytime any place with anyone. As, we are going to run a company, we are going to recruit many employees. So, in a way it is going to help the society to get rid of unemployment problem to some extent. Also, we want to forge relationship with customer with high brand equity projecting an image of an customer friendly responsible business organization. For this reason, this product will help to satisfy our customer’s need. Major Logistics Function: In order to meet customer requirements, physical distribution of a product that involves planning, implementing, and controlling the physical flow of goods, services, and related information at a profit is known as Marketing Logistics. The major logistics functions are: Inventory Management: Efficiency is required when it comes to inventory management to keep the balance between too much or too little inventory as too little stock may lead to customers switching brands, and too much inventory on the other hand may raise the cost. Transportation: As a mode of transportation, we are going to use the roadway to deliver products through trucks, buses. Limitations: This is a food product and taste vary from person to person, some people might not like the taste of super milk tea. As, it contains all ingredients in a definite quantity so that some may find that all the ingredients are not there in enough quantity. On the other hand, some people like coffee than milk tea. The product is new in Bangladesh so it will be difficult for us to gain our desired results in selling.it may take time. But as we are offering a taste and easy making process of making tea so it might be prove profitable. For this, we will do enough promotional activities in order to promote our product. 17 | P a g e Conclusion: About 0.15 million people are directly employed in the tea industry. Many more people are indirectly employed in other sectors related to tea processing and business. So, there is a strong potential of marketing as there is a great number of consumers awaiting to be served. Tea is the second largest export oriented cash crop of Bangladesh. We are going to Engage in promotional activities to make every tea lover rather just make them aware about the product, as they are more like to become loyal customers. As in Bangladesh there are other brands like Mirzapore, Taaza, Lipton who we are considering as our competition is yet to do any promotional activities that would inspire people to consume Super Milk Tea. This will pave our way to earn love mark of the customers. Furthermore, we are going to expand our market to urban people as well, from organizational usage to residential usage. Every year the consumption of tea rises, it never decrease. Using technology & it will decrease rapidly. With our product, people are going to start their day in a refreshing way. We live in an advance world, a world of technology. Still, we use such products that are harmful to the body. Our body needs refreshment & a new start every day. This is the high time to change and to start in a smart way. Also, any eco-friendly product is good for the environment and the society thus it ensures the healthy future of our next generations.