Ch. 1 Humans in the World of Biology What Characterizes Life? Levels of Organization Molecule Cells Tissue Organ Organ System Organism Population Community Ecosystem Biosphere Three Domain System Domain Bacteria Domain Archaea Unicellular prokaryotic organisms Unicellular prokaryotic organisms; most live in extreme environments Domain Eukarya Eukaryotic cells that contain a membrane-bound nucleus and internal compartment Kingdoms Protists Fungi Plants Animals Protozoans, algae, diatoms Molds, mushrooms Mosses, ferns, seed plants Invertebrates and vertebrates Make new predictions and test them. Results support hypothesis Observation Form a Question Hypothesis Prediction Experiment/ Further observation Revise hypothesis, make new predictions, and test them with new experiments. Results Conclusion Results do not support hypothesis Properties of Water Covalent Bond-bonding that shares electrons Hydrogen Bond- attraction of a positive hydrogen atom and a negative charged atom Polarity- unequal covalent bonds Adhesion- attraction between two unlike molecules Cohesion- attraction between two same molecules Uniqueness of Water -High heat capacity -High heat vaporization -Superior dissolving agent