Name ___________________________________ Pedigree Quiz What is a pedigree? ________________________________________________________ A Square within a pedigree represents what? ________________________________ 2. A circle within a pedigree represents what? ___________________________________’ 3. The horizontal line between individuals 1 and individual 2 from generation I is known as what? _______________________________________ 4. The horizontal line that connects individuals 1, 2, and 3 for generation II is known as what? ________________________________________ 5. Which genetic mutation creates mucus in the lungs and makes it hard to breathe? Circle one Sickle cell Down syndrome Hemophilia Cystic fibrosis 6. The incomplete and or delayed formation of blood clots is caused by which genetic mutation? Down syndrome Sickle cell Cystic fibrosis Hemophilia 7. If a square or circle within a pedigree is shaded this indicates what? ____________________________________________________________________________ 8. If a square or circle within a pedigree is NOT shaded this indicates what? ____________________________________________________________________________ 9. If a circle of square on a pedigree is half-shaded this indicates that this person is what? Has the trait Does not have the trait Carrier of the trait 10. Is this pedigree chart…… Dominant or Recessive ? __________________________ 11. Is this pedigree chart…… Dominant or Recessive? _________________________ 12. On the pedigree above, what is the relationship between individual 2 from generation I and individual 3 from generation II? _________________________________________ 13. On the pedigree above, what is the relationship between individual 3 and 4 from generation II? ___________________________________ 14. Which genetic mutation causes your red blood cells to look like a sickle? _______________