1A 1 H 1s 1 hydrogen 1.008 3 Periodic Table of the Elements 2A 4 Li Be lithium beryllium [He]2s1 8A 2 Los Alamos National Laboratory Chemistry Division 3A 5 B 4A 6 C He 5A 7 N 6A 8 O 7A 9 F 1s2 helium 4.003 10 Ne [He]2s2 [He]2s22p1 [He]2s22p2 [He]2s22p3 [He]2s22p4 [He]2s22p5 9.012 10.81 12.01 14.01 16.00 19.00 20.18 11 12 13 17 18 [Ne]3s1 [Ne]3s2 6.94 boron sodium 22.99 19 magnesium 24.31 20 3B 21 Sc K Ca potassium calcium scandium 37 38 39 [Kr]5s2 [Kr]5s24d1 87.62 88.91 [Ar]4s1 39.10 [Ar]4s2 40.08 Rb Sr rubidium strontium 55 56 [Kr]5s1 85.47 Cs [Xe]6s1 cesium 132.9 87 Ba Y yttrium * [Ar]4s23d2 V [Ar]4s23d3 6B 24 7B 25 Cr Mn [Ar]4s13d5 [Ne]3s23p2 [Ne]3s23p3 [Ne]3s23p4 [Ne]3s23p5 [Ne]3s23p6 26.98 28.09 30.97 32.06 35.45 39.95 58.69 63.55 65.39 69.72 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 91.22 72 Hf iron cobalt Tc Ru Rh Pd niobium molybdenum technetium ruthenium rhodium palladium 73 74 75 76 77 [Kr]5s14d4 92.91 Ta [Kr]5s14d5 95.96 W [Ar]4s23d104p1 58.93 42 Nb Mo [Ar]4s23d10 55.85 41 Zr copper 31 Ga 54.94 40 [Kr]5s24d2 nickel Zn [Ar]4s23d8 manganese zirconium Cu aluminum [Ar]4s23d7 chromium 52.00 28 Ni 12B 30 [Ar]4s23d6 vanadium 50.94 Co 11B 29 [Kr]5s24d5 (98) Re [Kr]5s14d7 101.1 Os [Kr]5s14d8 102.9 Ir [Kr]4d10 [Ar]4s13d10 Ag zinc Cd gallium In silicon 32 Ge 78.96 50 51 Sn 107.9 112.4 114.8 118.7 78 79 80 81 82 Au Hg Tl 34 Se 74.92 106.4 Pt 33 As sulfur 72.64 [Kr]5s24d105p1 indium phosphorus S [Ar]4s23d104p4 germanium [Kr]5s24d10 cadmium P [Ar]4s23d104p3 [Ar]4s23d104p2 [Kr]5s14d10 silver neon [Ne]3s23p1 [Ar]4s23d5 titanium 47.88 26 Fe 8B 27 [He]2s22p6 15 Si 16 fluorine [Kr]5s24d105p2 tin Pb arsenic selenium Cl chlorine 35 Br [Ar]4s23d104p5 bromine 79.90 Ar argon 36 Kr [Ar]4s23d104p6 krypton 83.79 52 53 [Kr]5s24d105p3 [Kr]5s24d105p4 [Kr]5s24d105p5 [Kr]5s24d105p6 121.8 127.6 126.9 131.3 84 85 86 Sb antimony 83 Bi Te tellurium Po I iodine At 54 Xe xenon Rn [Xe]6s24f145d2 [Xe]6s24f145d3 [Xe]6s24f145d4 [Xe]6s24f145d5 [Xe]6s24f145d6 [Xe]6s24f145d7 [Xe]6s14f145d9 [Xe]6s14f145d10 [Xe]6s24f145d10 [Xe]6s24f145d106p1 [Xe]6s24f145d106p2 [Xe]6s24f145d106p3 [Xe]6s24f145d106p4 [Xe]6s24f145d106p5 [Xe]6s24f145d106p6 137.3 178.5 180.9 183.9 186.2 190.2 192.2 195.1 197.0 200.5 204.4 207.2 209.0 (209) (210) (222) 113 114 117 118 barium 88 Ra francium radium (226) [Rn]7s1 44.96 Ti 5B 23 oxygen [Xe]6s2 Fr (223) [Ar]4s23d1 4B 22 nitrogen 14 Al Na Mg carbon hafnium ** [Rn]7s25f146d2 [Rn]7s2 Lanthanide Series* rutherfordium (265) 57 La Xe]6s25d1 58 Ce [Xe]6s24f15d1 105 106 [Rn]7s25f146d3 [Rn]7s25f146d4 Db dubnium (268) 59 Pr [Xe]6s24f3 Sg seaborgium (271) 60 rhenium 107 Bh [Rn]7s25f146d5 bohrium (270) 61 osmium 108 Hs [Rn]7s25f146d6 hassium (277) 62 iridium 109 Mt [Rn]7s25f146d7 meitnerium (276) 63 Nd Pm Sm Eu [Xe]6s24f4 [Xe]6s24f5 [Xe]6s24f6 platinum 110 darmstadtium (281) roentgenium (280) [Rn]7s15f146d9 64 dysprosium holmium 152.0 157.2 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 [Rn]7s25f7 [Rn]7s25f76d1 actinium (227) thorium [Rn]7s26d1 [Rn]7s26d2 232 [Rn]7s25f26d1 protactinium 231 [Rn]7s25f36d1 uranium 238 Np [Rn]7s25f46d1 neptunium (237) Pu Am Cm [Rn]7s25f6 plutonium (244) americium (243) 67 terbium [Xe]6s24f75d1 140.1 U 66 (284) gadolinium [Xe]6s24f7 138.9 Pa copernicium (285) Ho europium Th Cn Uut Dy samarium Ac 112 thallium Tb promethium (145) 150.4 65 mercury Gd neodymium 144.2 111 Rg praseodymium 140.9 gold Ds cerium lanthanum Actinide Series** 104 Rf tantalum tungsten curium (247) [Xe]6s24f9 158.9 97 Bk [Rn]7s25f9 berkelium (247) [Xe]6s24f10 162.5 98 Cf [Rn]7s25f10 californium (251) lead Fl flerovium (289) 68 thulium 167.3 [Rn]7s25f11 69 erbium 164.9 einsteinium (252) (288) Tm [Xe]6s24f12 Es 115 100 polonium 116 [Xe]6s24f13 168.9 livermorium (293) 70 Yb fermium (257) radon 71 Lu [Xe]6s24f145d1 173.0 175.0 ytterbium 101 102 [Rn]7s25f13 [Rn]7s25f14 mendelevium (258) (294) [Xe]6s24f14 Fm Md No [Rn]7s25f12 astatine Uup Lv Uus Uuo Er [Xe]6s24f11 99 bismuth nobelium (259) lutetium 103 Lr [Rn]7s25f146d1 lawrencium (262) element names in blue are liquids at room temperature element names in red are gases at room temperature element names in black are solids at room temperature (294)