中文 IV 费老师 孔子名言: Famous sayings of Confucius 1. 有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎: If you have friends come from far away, you enjoy being with thewm. 2. 己所不欲,勿施于人:Do not impose on others what you would not impose on yourself. Chinese 4 extra vocab Pinyin English Dǎzhé discount 2.自助 Zihancān buffet 3.无限量 Wúxiànliàng unlimited 4.饮食文化 Yǐnshí wénhuà food culture 5. 筷子 Kuàizi chopsticks 6. 刀 叉 Dāo Chā Utensils, fork and knives 7. 小吃 Xiǎochī snacks 8. 冷菜 Lěng cài cold dishes 9. 热菜 Rè cài hot dishes 10. 甜品 Tiánpǐn dessert 11. 餐桌 Cānzhuō Dining table 中文汉字 1. 打折 12. 有机食品 Yǒujī shípǐn organic food 13. 无农药 Wú nóngyào, Pesticide-free 14. 无化肥 Wú huàféi, Chemical-free 15. 招牌菜 Zhāopái cài signature dishes 16. /, Měishí, food, 17. 价目表 Jiàmù biǎo, price list, 18. 大厨推荐 Dà chú tuījiàn, Chef Recommended 19. 特色菜 Tèsè cài specialties, 20. 炖 Dùn to stew 21. 炒 Chǎo to fry 22. 煎 Jiān to pan fry; sauté 23 炸 zhà to deep fry 24. 蒸 Zhēng, to steam 25. 对折 Duìzhé, half priced; 50% off 26. 绿色食品 Lǜsè shípǐn green food 27. 油 Yóu Oil 28. (红/白)酱油 Jiàngyóu, (Dark/Light) Soysauce, 29. 盐 Yán Salt 30. 糖 Táng Sugar 31. 免费商店 Miǎnfèi shāngdiàn Duty free shop 32. 美味佳肴 Měiwèi jiāyáo Delicious delicacies 33. 色香味俱全 Sè xiāngwèi jùquán Color flavor and taste 34. 健身房 Jiànshēnfáng Gym 35. 操场 Cāochǎng Playground 36. 跑步 Pǎobù To run 37. 习惯 Xíguàn Habit 38. 空气质量 Kōngqì zhìliàng Air Quality 39. 树林 Shùlín Forest 40. 校园 Xiàoyuán Campus 41. 突然 Túrán Suddenly 42. 想法 Xiǎngfǎ Idea, thought 43. 锻炼身体 Duànliàn shēntǐ to exercise 44. 气温 Qìwēn Temperature 45. 度 Dù Degree (as in temperature) 46. 算 Suàn To calculate, to count 47. 无聊 Wúliáo Bored 48. 打工 Dǎgōng To do temporary work; to do manual labor 49. 奇怪 Qíguài Weird 50. 前排 Qián pái Front Row 52.后排 Hòu pái Back Row 53. 明白 Míngbái Understand 54. 故事 Gùshì Story 55. 原因 Yuányīn The reason 56. 形容 Xíngróng To describe 57. 客 Kè Visitor, Passenger, Customer 58. 菜系 Càixì Cuisine 59. 地道 Dìdao Genuine (usually referring to products from an area) 60. 政府 Zhèngfǔ Government 61. 人民 Rénmín The People 62. 餐具 Cānjù Utensils 63. 主食 Zhǔshí Food staples 64. 米饭 Mǐfàn Rice 65. 鸡 Jī Chicken 66. 猪 Zhū Pig 67. 牛 Niú Cow 68. 年糕 Niángāo Rice Cakes 69. 面条 Miàntiáo Noodles 70. 荤 Hūn Used to describe dishes containing meat 71. 牛排 Niúpái Steak 72. 道 Dào Road 73. 羊 Yáng Sheep 74. 沙拉 Shālā Salad 77. 习惯 Xíguàn Habit 78. 锄 Chú To hoe (in a field) 79. 汗 Hàn Sweat 80. 土 Tǔ Earth, Dirt 81. 皆 Jiē all 82. 禾 Hé Seedlings 83. 滴 Dī Drop 84. 辛苦 Xīnkǔ Hardship 85. 首先 Shǒuxiān First of all 86. 形状 Xíngzhuàng Shape 87. 分享 Fēnxiǎng To share 88. 政治 Zhèngzhì Politics, political 89. 付账 Fùzhàng To pay (the bill) 90. 禁忌 Jìnjì (Adv.) Not allowed to 91. 声音 Shēngyīn sound 92. 哭 Kū cry 93. 插 Chā to stab 94. 糖 Táng sugar 95. 甜 Tián sweet 96. 盐 Yán salt 97. 咸 Xián salty 98. 醋 Cù vinegar 99. 酸 Suān sour 100. 辣椒 Làjiāo hot sauce 101. 辣 Là hot (as in spicy) 102. 红烧 Hóngshāo braised in soy sauce 103. 清蒸 Qīngzhēng steamed 104. 肉 Ròu meat 105. 鱼 Yú fish 106. 海鲜 Hǎixiān seafood 107. 蛋 Dàn egg 108. 一打 Yī dá a dozen 109. 交通卡 Jiāotōng kǎ transportation card 110. 挺 Tǐng very 111. 两三 Liǎng sān two or three 112. 互相 Hùxiāng mutually, with each other 113. 极了 Jíle extremely 114. 顿 Dùn measure word for meal 115. 讨论 Tǎolùn to discuss 116. 说明书 Shuōmíngshū Instruction manual 117. 维修 Wéixiū service 118. 检查 Jiǎnchá to examine 119. 不了 Bùliǎo cannot (used with a verb) 120. 文章 Wénzhāng article (written work) 121. 改变 Gǎibiàn change 122. 关于 Guānyú About, on the topic of 123. 活 Huó To live 124.扇 Shàn measure word for door 125. 长胖 Zhǎng pàng to grow fat 126. 长大 Zhǎng dà to grow up (in age) 127. 长高 Zhǎng gāo to grow taller 128. 减肥 Jiǎnféi to lose weight 129. 新开 Xīn kāi newly opened 130. 半天 Bàntiān idiomaic expression for a long time 131. 比较 Bǐjiào in comparison to 132. 集合 Jíhé to meet; assemble 133. 轻松 Qīngsōng relaxed, easy 134. 轻 (了) Qīng (le) light (weight) 135. 身份证 Shēnfèn zhèng ID card 136. 留 Liú to leave an object (for a recipient); to stay 137. 电话号码 Diànhuà hàom telephone number 138. 重(了) Zhòng (le) heavy (weight) 139. 故乡 Gùxiāng home 140. 坏了 Huàile broken 141. 提醒 Tíxǐng to remind 142. 迟到 Chídào to be late 142. 明白 Míngbái understand 143. 错误 Cuòwù Formal for mistakes 144. 仔细 zǐxì carefully, precisely 145. 打招呼 dǎ zhāohu to greet somebody, to say hello 144. 打算 dǎsuan to plan, to calculate 145. 计划 jìhuà plan 146. 参加 cānjiā to participate, attend 147. 表姐 biǎojiě Older female cousin on the mom’s side 148. 表妹 biǎomèi Younger female cousin on the mom’s side 149. 表哥 biǎogē Older male cousin on the mother’s side 150. 表弟 biǎodì Younger male cousin on the mom’s side 151. 堂姐 tángjiě Older female cousin on the father’s side 152. 堂妹 tángmèi Younger female cousin on the father’s side 153. 堂哥 tánggē Older male cousin on the father’s side 154. 堂弟 tángdì Younger male cousin on the father’s side 155. 香蕉 xiāngjiāo banana 156. 葡萄 pútao grape 157. 黑莓 hēiméi blackberry 158. 蓝莓 lánméi blueberry 159. 草莓 cǎoméi strawberry 160. 桔子 Júzi orange 161. 菠萝 Bōluó pineapple 162. 火龙果 Huǒlóng guǒ dragonfruit 163. 红茶 Hóngchá black tea 164. 绿茶 Lǜchá green tea 165. 水果茶 Shuǐguǒ chá Fruit tea 166. 花茶 Huāchá Flower tea 167.雪碧 Xuěbì Sprite® Cola 168. 热巧克力 Rè qiǎokèlì hot chocolate 169. 果汁 Guǒzhī fruit juice 170. 珍珠奶茶 Zhēnzhū nǎichá Bubble tea 171. 葡萄酒 Pútáojiǔ wine 172. (祝你)长 (Zhù nǐ) chángshòu 寿 (to wish somebody) a long life 173. 马上 immediately Mǎshàng 174. 生气 Shēngqì angry, pissed off 175. 终点 Zhōngdiǎn destination, end point 176. im jiànyì propose, suggest 177. 接 jiē To pick up (somebody) 178. 大楼 dàlóu tall building 179. 楼下 lóuxià downstairs (adjective) 180. 下楼 xiàlóu To go downstairs (verb) 181. 楼上 lóushànɡ upstairs (adjective) 182. 上楼 shànɡlóu To go upstairs (verb) 183. 邻居 línjū neighbor 184. 警察 jǐnɡchá police 185. 宴会 yànhuì banquet 186. 寿宴 Shòu yàn Prestigious birthday party for old people (about 60 years old) 187. 蛋糕 dàngāo cake 188. 长寿面 chángshòumiàn noodles eaten at birthdays for longevity 189. 桃子 táozi Peach 190. 寿桃包 shòutáobāo longevity peach bun 191. 生日习俗 shēngri xísú Birthday customs 192. 相传至今 xiāngchuán zhìjīn 193. 养老 yǎnglǎo To provide / care for the aged 194. 道德 dàodé Morals 195. 称 chēng 196. 尊老 zūnlǎo pay respect for the aged 197. 我自己来 wǒ zìjǐ lái I got it; I can do it myself 198. 万事如意 wànshì-rúyì (idiomatic) May your hopes be fulfilled 199. 随便(吃) suíbiàn chī (eat) / (do) what you want 200. 烤肉 kǎoròu roast meat, BBQ 201: 百老汇 Bǎilǎohuì Broadway 202: 印象 yìnxiàng impression 203. 整岁 zhěngsuì Birthdays with a multiple of 10 204. 整数 zhěngshù Integers (mathematics) 205. 事业 shìyè career 206. 烦忧 fányōu worry 207. 儿女 érnǚ children 208. 喝醉 hē zuì get drunk 209. 从来不 cóngláibù never 210. 倒 dào to pour 211. 倒一杯酒 dào yībēijiǔ to pour a cup of wine 212. 啤酒 píjiǔ beer 213. 好好 hǎohǎo completely 214. 几乎都 jīhū dōu mostly, nearly all 215. 大多数 dàduōshù the vast majority 216. 大部分 dàbùfen the greater part 217. 亲戚 qīnqi relatives 218. 丢脸 diūliǎn to lose face 219. 努力 nǔlì diligent 220. 专心 zhuānxīn absorbed, concentrated 221. 仔细 zǐxì careful, attentive 222. 废寝忘食 fèiqǐn wàngshí forget to eat and sleep (due to hard work) 223. 孜孜不倦 zīzī bùjuàn diligent and never slacking; continuous concentrated effort 224. 自始至终 zìshǐ zhìzhōng from start to finish 225. 挑灯夜战 tiǎodēngyèzhàn to work into the night 226. 开夜车 kāi yèchē to work late into the night 227. 起早贪黑 qǐzǎo tānhēi work from dawn to dusk 228. 聪明 cōngming bright, intelligent 229. 美丽 měilì beautiful 230. 和蔼 hé'ǎi kindly, amiable 231. 可亲 kěqīn amiable, genial 232. 耐心 nàixīn patient (adjective) 233.细致 xìzhì careful, meticulous 234. 体贴 tǐtiē thoughtful, considerate 235. 通情达理 tōngqíng-dálǐ reasonable, sensible 236. 助人为乐 zhùrén-wéilè find pleasure in helping others 237. 可爱 kě'ài likable, cute 238. 聪明伶俐 cōngminglínglì clever and quick witted 239. 有智慧 yǒu zhìhuì have wisdom 240. 认真 rènzhēn serious, focused 241. 成绩 chéngjì grades 242. 分数 fēnshù score (noun) 243. 购物 gòuwù formal way form of go shopping 243. 购物车 gòuwùchē shopping cart 244. 傍晚 bàngwǎn 245. 遛狗 liù gǒu walk the dog 246. 加班 jiā bān overtime work 247. 层(楼) Céng (lóu) floor (in a building), level 248. 满 mǎn full 249. 饱 bǎo full (stomach) 250. 收银台 shōuyíntái cashier desk 251. 需要 xūyào need 252. 吃惊 chī jīng to be suprised 253. 大概 dàgài approximately, perhaps 254. 著名 zhùmíng famous 255. 春秋时期 chūnqiū shíqī one of the historical period in China ( the war period ) 256. 富 fù rich 257.富有 fùyǒu rich 258.贫穷 pínqióng poor 259. 歌手 gēshǒu singer 260. 歌唱家 gēchàngjiā singer (more prestigious) 261. 进步 jìnbù improve 262. 解雇 jiěgù to fire (job) 263. 必须 bíxū must 264. 背景 bèijǐnɡ background 265. 关系 ɡuānxì relationship/importance to something 266. 进一步 jìnyībù furthermore 267. 进步 jìnbù progress foreword 268. 使 shǐ to cause 269. 失望 shīwànɡ to lose hope, dissapointed 270. 必须 bìxū must 271. 富有 fùyǒu rich, extremely wealthy 272. 贫穷 pínqiónɡ poor 273. 富 fù rich 274. 穷 qiónɡ poor 275. 杰出 jiéchū outstanding 276. 伟大 wěidà great 277. 之一 Zhī yī one of a kind 278. 公元前 Gōngyuán qián BC 279. 公元后 Gōngyuán hòu AD 280. 招待 zhāodài to receive, to entertain (guests) 281. 无聊 wúliáo Bored 282. 感觉 ɡǎnjué Feeling 283. 要不然 yāo bùrán Otherwise 284. 各种各样 ɡèzhǒnɡ-ɡèyànɡ All different types 285. 考虑 kǎolǜ to consider 286. 假装 jiǎzhuānɡ to pretend 287. 代替 dàitì to substitute for 288. 经过 jīnɡɡuò pass by 289. 黄河 Huánɡhé Yellow River 290. 长江 Chánɡjiānɡ The Yangtze River 291. 想念 xiǎnɡniàn to miss 292. 世界 shìjiè world 293. 兄弟姐妹 xiōnɡdì jiěmèi Siblings 294. 社会地位 shèhuì dìwèi social standing 295. 保护 bǎohù to protect 296. 保卫 bǎowèi to defend 297. 独 dú alone 298. 独唱 dúchànɡ Solo (in a song) 299. 遇到 yùdào to meet something 300. 奖赏 jiǎnɡshǎnɡ to award 301. 留在 liú zài to stay at 302. 提出 tíchū to put forward, advance 303. 熟 shú cooked (as opposed to raw) 304. 七分熟 qīfēn shú 70% cooked,i.e. well done 305. 三分熟 sānfēn shú 30% cooked, i.e. rare 306. 陌生 mòshēnɡ unfamiliar 307. 可能 kěnénɡ maybe 308. 买不起 mǎi bùqǐ cannot afford 309. 买得起 mǎi déqǐ Able to afford 310. 通过 tōnɡɡuò to pass (a test) 311. 驾照 jiàzhào drivers license 312. 驾驶员 jiàshǐyuán driver 313. 合法 héfǎ legal 314. 非法 fēifǎ illegal 315. 不停地 bù tíng de nonstop (adverb) 316. 高兴地 gāo xīng de happily (adverb) 317. 慢慢地 màn màn de slowly (adverb) 318. 仔细地 zī xì de carefully, in detail (adverb) 319. 小心地 xiǎo xīn de carefully (adverb) 320. 舒服地 shū fú de comfterblly (adverb) 321. 不愿意地 bù yuàn yì de unwillingly (adverb) 322. 快快地 kuài kuài de quickly (adverb) 323. 根据 ɡēnjù according to 324. 说服 shuōfú persuade 325. 不断 bùduàn nonstop 326. 反应 fǎnyìnɡ react 327. 称赞 chēnɡzàn praise 328. 从来不 Cónglái bu never 329. 喝茶 Hē chá to drink tea 330. 叶 Yè leaves 331. 购买 Gòumǎi 332. 各种各样 Gè zhǒng gè yàng 333. 性格 Xìnggé character 334. 寄 Jì to send 335. 国内 Guónèi domestic 336. 国际 Guójì international 337. 航班 Hángbān flight 338. 减肥 Jiǎnféi to lose weight 339. 尝(一)尝 Cháng (yī) cháng to taste 340. 年轻 Niánqīng young 341. 年老 Nián lǎo old 342. 分享 Fēnxiǎng share 343. 流行 Liúxíng Popular 344. 味道 Wèidào taste 345. 口味 Kǒuwèi taste 346. 销售 Xiāoshòu to sell (formal) sales 347. 喜剧片 Xǐjù piàn comedic movie 348. 卡通片 Kǎtōng piàn cartoon movie 349. 故事片 Gùshìpiàn drama movie 350. 功夫片 Gōngfūpiàn kung fu movie 351. 期终考 Qí zhōng kǎo the exam at the end of a term (final exam) 352. 代考 Dài kǎo to buy (formal) 353. 领带 lǐng dài tie (clothing) 354. 选 xuǎn to select 355。选修课 xuǎn xiū kè electives 356. 必修课 bì xiū kè required courses 357. 工作日 gōng zuò rì weekday 358. 健康 jiàn kāng health / healthy 359. 翻译 fān yì to translate 360. 营养 yíng yǎng 361. 美味 měi wèi 362. 奖学金 jiǎng xué jīn 363. 认可 364. 感谢 365. 生活水平 quality of life 366. 水平 367. 提高 to raise 368. 低 low (adjective) 369. 经验 have experience in (something) 370. 经历 physically experience 371. 总统 president 372. 主席 chairman 373. 总理 prime minister