chapter 7 bio 1 ORIG

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1) What was Hooke famous for?
a) Coining the term "cell"
b) Inventing prokaryotes
c) Inventing Eukaryotes
d) Throwing a really cool house party to end all house parties
.
2) What does the cell theory state?
a) All cells are made by other cells (except the first cell)
b) All living things are made of cells
c) The cell is the basic unit of life
d) All of the above
.
3) What is the maximum magnification of the light microscope?
a) 500
b) 1000
c) 10,000
d) 100,000
.
4) What does a eukaryote have that a prokaryote does not?
a) Cell membrane
b) DNA
c) Nucleus
d) All of the above
.
5) For the most part, eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells
a) True
b) False
.
6) Eukaryotic cells have more DNA than Prokaryotes
a) True
b) False
.
Matching: Every term on the left is matched to one answer on the right. No answer is used twice, and
every answer is used only once.
7) ______ Vacuole
a) Tells proteins where to go; like a post office
8) ______ Chloroplast
b) Creates ribosomes
9) ______ Cell wall
c) Control center of a cell
10) ______ Cell membrane
d) Surrounds only non-animal cells
11) ______ Golgi
e) Surrounds all cells
12) ______ Mitochondria
f) Creates proteins
13) ______ Endoplasmic Reticulum
g) Makes sugar from sunlight
14) ______ Nucleus
h) Power house of the cell; makes ATP
15) ______ Nucleolus
i) Storage compartments
16) ______ Nuclear envelope
j) Surrounds the nucleus
17) ______ Ribosome
.
k) Lipid synthesis; transport like a highway
.
18) Which organelle is responsible for organizing chromosomes for cell division?
a) Centriole
b) RER
c) SER
d) Nucleolus
.
19) ______ Diffusion
a) Movement of solute from high to low
concentration
20) ______ Osmosis
b) Movement of water from high to low
concentration
21) ______ Facilitated diffusion
22) ______ Active transport
c) Movement of anything from low to high, uses
energy and a protein
.
d) Movement of anything from high to low using
a protein
.
23) What happens to a cell in an isotonic environment?
a) Nothing
b) Swell and burst
c) Shrivel
d) All of the above
.
24) What happens to a cell a hypertonic environment?
a) Nothing
b) Swell and burst
c) Shrivel
d) All of the above
.
25) What happens to a cell in a hypotonic environment?
a) Nothing
b) Swell and burst
c) Shrivel
d) All of the above
.
26) Phagocytosis involves the cell taking in a liquid
a) True
b) False
.
27) Pinocytosis involves a cell taking in a liquid
a) True
b) False
.
28) Bringing anything into the cell is endocytosis
a) True
b) False
.
29) Bringing anything into the cell is exocytosis
a) True
b) False
.
30) What is the correct sequence starting from least to most complex?
a) Organ, Tissue, Cell, Organ system
b) Organ, Cell, Tissue, Organ system
c) Cell, Tissue, Organ, Organ system
d) Tissue, Organ, Organ system, cell
.
31) All animals possess organ systems
a) True
b) False
.
Bonus questions: These questions can only help you, and do not count against your score.
A. Do you feel any question was unfair? If so, which ones?
B. Do you feel that an orderly classroom leads to higher grades?
C. How long did you study outside of class for this exam? Please give a specific length of time, even
if it is zero
D. Come up with your own metaphor for all of the organelles. For example, I compared a ribosome to
a factory. The more metaphors you give, the more bonus you can potentially make. One example per
organelle please
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