Biomolecules foldable Highlight the following elements, Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus CARBOHYDRATE (sugar) LIPIDS (fat) Monosaccharide PROTEIN (muscle, Hair, etc.) NUCLEIC ACID (DNA) Inside each tab write the following… Carbohydrates • monomer- monosaccharide (glucose) mono- 1 saccharide-sugar • Function- gives cell energy • Elements: C,H,O • ex. Sugar, fructose, Polysaccharide, bread, pasta, starch • The suffix “-ose” means sugar Lipids • Monomer- fatty acid & glycerol • Function-insulation /storage of energy, make cell membrane • Elements: C,H,O • Ex. Fat, butter, oil Protein • Monomer-Amino acid • Function - storage, structure, transport • Elements- C,H,O,N • Ex. of a Protein- Enzymes, meat, chicken, fish, eggs, beans • The suffix “-ase” is for enzymes Nucleic Acid • Function - holds our genes/traits • Monomer-nucleotide • Elements- C,H,O,N,P • Examples: DNA and RNA