German translation: travel and tourism A. Starter Match the conjunctions by writing the letters in the grid below. 1= 2= 3= 4= 5= 6= 7= 8= German English 1. denn a. but 2. da b. since 3. seit c. and 4. aber d. where 5. und e. as 6. wenn f. therefore 7. dann g. or 8. oder h. because 9. deswegen i. when 10. wann j. then 11. entweder k. if 12. wo l. either 9= 10 = 11 = 12 = B. Translation warm-up Translate the sentences, using the first letter of each German word to help you. 1. I like going to France because it is sunny. (i. f. g. n. F. w. e. s. i.) ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... 2. Last year I went to Spain with my family. (L. J. b. i. m. m. F. n. S. g.) ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... 3. I stayed in a hotel and it was quite small. (i. b. i. e. H. g. u. e. w. z. k.) ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... 4. I ate in a restaurant where the food was fantastic. (i. h. i. e. R. g. w. d. E. f. w.) ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... 5. Next year I will hopefully go to Italy with my friends. (N. J. w. i. h. m. m. F. n. I. f.) ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... © www.teachitlanguages.co.uk 2016 26246 Page 1 of 5 German translation: travel and tourism C. Translate into English (Foundation) 1. Ich habe in einem alten Restaurant gegessen, aber es war schrecklich. ............................................................................................................ 2. Das Wetter war meistens kalt und es hat geschneit. ............................................................................................................ 3. Ich fand das Hotel zu klein und dunkel. ............................................................................................................ 4. Meine Mutter hat das Zimmer ganz gut gefunden, denn es war hell. ............................................................................................................ 5. Nächsten Sommer will ich wieder nach Spanien fahren. ............................................................................................................ D. Translate into German (Foundation) 1. Last year I went skiing in Germany because there was a lot of snow. ............................................................................................................ 2. The weather was quite sunny but sometimes windy. ............................................................................................................ 3. In the summer holidays I often went swimming. ............................................................................................................ 4. The holiday was interesting but tiring. ............................................................................................................ 5. It was very long and therefore too boring. ............................................................................................................ E. Checklist 1. Is your first verb the ‘second idea’? 2. Where you have a second verb is it at the end? 3. Are your verb endings correct? 4. Where have you put your time phrases? 5. Can you extend these sentences to make them more complex? © www.teachitlanguages.co.uk 2016 26246 Page 2 of 5 German translation: travel and tourism C. Translate into English (Higher) Letztes Jahr bin ich mit meiner Familie nach Kroatien gefahren, wo es schön ist, aber nur wenn die Sonne scheint! Der Flug hat leider zehn Stunden gedauert. Am ersten Tag haben wir Leute kennengelernt und danach eine Show gesehen wo ich viel getanzt habe. Meiner Meinung nach, war es aufregend, aber ermüdend. Alles in allem habe ich viel Spaß im Urlaub gehabt, aber nächstes Jahr bleibe ich lieber in England. ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... D. Translate into German (Higher) I like going to Austria because I like going skiing best of all. I always stay in either a youth hostel or a hotel. Holidays are usually relaxed but last year I went to Athens where we saw the sights and I took photos and did a city tour. Athens is spectacular and beautiful and I want to go there again. ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... E. Checklist 1. Is your first verb the ‘second idea’? 2. Where there is subordination (connectives which change the word order), have you remembered to send the verb to the end? 3. Have you used the imperfect or perfect tense or a mixture? © www.teachitlanguages.co.uk 2016 26246 Page 3 of 5 German translation: travel and tourism Teaching notes This resource is designed to develop translation skills with a focus on grammatical accuracy and contains similar tasks to the new GCSE exam questions for all boards. The resource is differentiated: all students complete the tasks on p.1 and then you can give Foundation students p.2 while Higher students move straight onto p.3. Translations below are suggestions only – there may be other possible correct translations. By using the mark scheme suggested below, students can track their progress as they practise their translation skills using our other similar worksheets on different topics. For Foundation translations (individual sentences), allow two marks per sentence: one for communicating the key message and one for grammatical accuracy, giving a total out of 10. For Higher translations (short paragraphs), the answers are broken into six sections. Each section can be given one mark for communication and one mark for grammatical accuracy, to give a total out of 12. Answers A. Starter 1=h 2=e 3=b 4 =a 5=c 6=k 7=j 8=g 9=f 10 = i 11 = l 12 = d B. Translation warm-up 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ich fahre gern nach Frankreich, weil es sonnig ist. Letztes Jahr bin ich mit meiner Familie nach Spanien gefahren. Ich habe in einem Hotel gewohnt und es war ziemlich klein. Ich habe in einem Restaurant gegessen, wo das Essen fantastisch war. Nächstes Jahr werde ich hoffentlich mit meinen Freunden nach Italien fahren. C. Foundation translation into English 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. I ate in an old restaurant but it was terrible. The weather was mostly cold and it snowed. I found the hotel too small and dark. My mother found the room really good because it was light. Next summer, I want to go to Spain again. D. Foundation translation into German 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Letztes Jahr bin ich in Deutschland Ski gefahren, weil es viel Schnee gab. Das Wetter war ziemlich sonnig, aber manchmal windig. In den Sommerferien bin ich oft schwimmen gegangen. Der Urlaub war interessant, aber ermüdend. Es war sehr lang und deswegen zu langweilig. OR © www.teachitlanguages.co.uk 2016 26246 Page 4 of 5 German translation: travel and tourism C. Higher translation into English Last year I went to Croatia with my family where it is nice, but only when the sun is shining! / Unfortunately the flight took ten hours. / On the first day we got to know people and afterwards we saw a show where I danced a lot. / In my opinion it was exciting but tiring. / All in all I had a lot of fun on holiday, / but next year I'd prefer to stay in England. D. Higher translation into German Ich fahre gern nach Ӧsterreich, weil ich am liebsten Ski fahre. / Ich wohne immer entweder in einer Jugendherberge oder in einem Hotel. / Die Ferien sind normalerweise entspannt, aber letztes Jahr bin ich nach Athen gefahren, wo wir die Sehenswürdigkeiten gesehen haben / und ich Fotos und eine Stadttour gemacht habe. / Athen ist spektakulär und schön und ich will wieder dorthin fahren. © www.teachitlanguages.co.uk 2016 26246 Page 5 of 5