Tim Bazemore ,
Catlin Gabel School
Ned Murray ,
Episcopal Day School
Dave Michelman ,
Duke School
Cindy Stadulis , Dwight-‐
Englewood School
Jennifer Phillips , Far Hills
Country Day School
Chuck Baldecchi ,
Lexington School
Lisa Pullman ,
INDEX
Allison Webster ,
Shady Hill School
Patrick Kyllonen ,
Director
Kevin Petway ,
Asc. Research ScienFst
Meghan Brenneman , Sr.
Research Project Manager
Sam Rikoon , Associate
Research ScienFst
Jennifer LenEni ,
Research Associate
• Correlate posiFvely with NAEP, PISA achievement 1
• Predict college grades as strongly as many cogniFve variables 2
• Ranked higher than academic skills as “very important” by
American employers 3
• Predict happiness, health, marital saFsfacFon, and peer relaFonships 4
• Demonstrable benefits across IQ, socio-‐economic class, gender, and race 5
1.
ETS, (2008)
2.
Poropat, (2009)
3.
The Conference Board, Corporate Voices for Working Families, Partnership for 21 st Century Working Skills, and the Society for
Human Resource Management.
4.
Diener & Lucas (1999); Bogg & Roberts (2004); Watson, Hubbard, & Wiese, (2000); Jensen-‐Campbell et al. (2002)
5.
Tough, Paul. How Children Succeed: Grit, Curiosity and the Hidden Power of Character.
(2012)
4
• U. Pennsylvania -‐ Duckworth Lab Grit scale
• Choate Rosemary Hall -‐ Admission Self-‐Assessment
• KIPP and the Character Lab -‐ Character Report Card/
Growth Card
• Yale Center for EmoFonal Intelligence -‐ RULER
• SSATB Think Tank on Assessment
• CASEL: SEL Competency Assessment and Model State SEL
Standards
Mission Skills Assessment: Independent Schools Data
Exchange (INDEX) and ETS
5
Can we mobilize and collaborate and bring purpose and science to teaching these skills?
6
Designed and tested 2009-‐2014 by INDEX and ETS’s
Center for Workforce Readiness and Success
Longitudinal assessment measuring and benchmarking student achievement and improvement in six noncogniFve skills:
Teamwork Resilience
Crea1vity Curiosity
Ethics Time Management
7
Almaden Country School (CA)
ACS InternaFonal School -‐ (Doha, Qatar)
All Saints Academy (FL)
Berwick Academy (ME)
Blake School (MN)
Bush School (WA)
Cape Henry Collegiate (VA)
Catlin Gabel School (OR)
Chadwick School (CA)
Christ Church Episcopal (SC)
CincinnaF Country Day School (OH)
Colorado Academy (CO)
Countryside Montessori School (IL)
Detroit Country Day School (MI)
Duke School (NC) *
Durham Academy (NC)
Dwight-‐Englewood School (NJ)
Ensworth School (TN)
Episcopal Day School (GA) *
Evergreen School (WA)
Far Hills Country Day School (NJ) *
Foote School (CT)*
Francis Parker School (CA)
Friends Academy (NY)
Georgetown Day School (DC)
Grace-‐St. Luke's Episcopal
School (TN) *
Graland Country Day School (CO) *
Green Vale School (NY)*
Greenhill School (TX)
Greenwich Country Day School (CT) *
Harding Academy (TN)
Hawken School (OH)
Head-‐Royce School (CA)
Hillbrook School (CA)
Holland Hall (OK)
InternaFonal School of Boston (MA)
Isidore Newman School (LA)
Katherine Delmar Burke School (CA)
Keys School (CA)
La Jolla Country Day School (CA)
Lake Country School (MN)
Lancaster Country Day School (PA)
Lexington School (KY) *
Lincoln Schoo l (Kathmandu, Nepal)
Marin Country Day School (CA) *
Mark Day School (CA)
Metairie Park Country Day School (LA)
MICDS (MO)
Montessori School of Lake Forest (IL)
Moorestown Friends School (NJ)
Mounds Park Academy (MN)
Near North Montessori School (IL)
New Canaan Country School (CT) *
North Shore Country Day School (IL)
Old Trail School (OH) *
Pace Academy (GA)
Palm Beach Day Academy (FL)
Pike School (MA) *
Pingry School (NJ)
Porter-‐Gaud School (SC)
Post Oak School (TX)
Presbyterian School (TX)
Princeton Day School (NJ)
Randolph School (AL)
Ravenscroo School (NC)
Rippowam Cisqua School (NY) *
Riverdale Country School (NY)
Rowland Hall -‐ St. Mark's School (UT)
Rumson Country Day School (NJ)*
Saint MarFn’s Episcopal School (GA)*
School of the Woods (TX)
Sewickely Academy (PA)
Shady Hill School (MA)*
Shore Country Day School (MA)*
St. Andrew's Episcopal School (MS)
St. Edmond's Academy (DE)
St. John's Episcopal School (TX)
St. Johns' School (TX)
St. Margaret's Episcopal School (CA)
St. Patrick's Episcopal Day
School (DC)*
St. Stephens & St. Agnes School (VA)
Summit Country Day School (OH)
Tatnall School (DE)
Tower Hill School (DE)
Trevor Day School (NY)
Trinity Episcopal School (NC)*
University School of Milwaukee (WI)
University School of Nashville (TN)
William Penn Charter School (PA)
Wilmington Friends School (DE)
Winchester Thurston School (PA)
• Web-‐based – approximately 45 minutes
• Assess 6 th , 7 th , and 8 th graders once per year
• Correlated with outcome data (ERB scores, grades, absences, financial aid status, etc.)
• InsFtuFonal focus -‐ no individual performance scores
10
“TriangulaFon” Measurement Method
Student Self
RaFngs
True
Resiliency
SituaFonal
Judgment/
Performance-‐based
Baron & Kashy, 1992, p. 170
Teacher
RaFngs
11
• Self raEngs [(a) never/rarely (b) someFmes (c) ooen (d) usually/always]
• I remain calm under pressure.
I am easily discouraged.
I determine what will happen in my life.
• Teacher raEngs [(a) never/rarely (b) someFmes (c) ooen (d) usually/always]
• x overcomes challenges and setbacks x does not give up easily x is resilient
• SituaEonal judgment test
• You are feeling stressed about the amount of homework that you have been given by your teacher(s). Below are some ways that you might think, feel, or act in this situaFon, right at the Fme that you feel stressed-‐out. Rate how ooen you do each acFvity when you feel stressed. How do you think, feel, or act when you are stressed from having too much homework to do?
• a) I try to get organized to get on top of my homework. b) I blame my teacher(s) for giving me too much homework in the first place. c) I go out with my friends.
13
• IdenFfy opportuniFes to improve desired outcomes
• Gather informaFon on how best to design/focus policies/ intervenFons/programs to improve the odds of improving selected outcomes
• To monitor effecFveness of improvement efforts (perhaps)
-‐
Jonathan MarFn, MSA Toolkit
14
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
1st QuinFle 2nd QuinFle 3rd QuninFle
Curiosity
4th QuinFle 5th QuinFle
15
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1st QuinFle 2nd QuinFle 3rd QuninFle
Curiosity
4th QuinFle 5th QuinFle
16
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
6th 7th 8th
17
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1st QuinFle 2nd QuinFle 3rd QuninFle 4th QuinFle 5th QuinFle
CreaEvity
18
3.8
3.7
3.6
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
1st QuinFle 2nd QuinFle 3rd QuninFle 4th QuinFle 5th QuinFle
Resilience
19
80
75
70
90
85
65
1st QuinFle 2nd QuinFle 3rd QuninFle 4th QuinFle 5th QuinFle
Resilience
20
3.5
3.4
3.3
3.2
3.8
3.7
3.6
1st QuinFle 2nd QuinFle 3rd QuninFle
Time Management
4th QuinFle 5th QuinFle
21
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
Time
Management
Girls Boys
Ethics
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
Girls Boys
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
Life SaEsfacEon
Girls Boys
22
70
Time Management Life SaEsfacEon
65
60
55
50
0% 1-‐50% 51-‐100%
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
0% 1-‐50% 51-‐100%
0%= no financial assistance; 1-‐50% = parFal financial assistance; 51-‐100%= financial assistance provided for majority of tuiFon.
23
• Focus on outcomes, work backwards to them
• What surprises, what confirms?
• What’s acFonable?
• What are the trends?
• What’s most important?
• What’s most improvable?
• What study subgroups to create?, gender, grade, FA
-‐
Jonathan MarFn, MSA Toolkit
24
25
• Regional Teacher Meetings
• MSA Listserv
•
•
•
30
Catalyst è Tool to implement change
Mind the gap between mission and prac1ce
31
32
Data Review of Student Outcomes:
ü ERB
ü SSAT
ü CWRA
ü Mission Skills Assessment
ü Community surveys and informaFon collecFon
33
• Focus on quesFons, correlaFons, and connecFons: what can we do with this informaEon to improve teaching and learning?
• Resist focus on deficits & school comparisons
• School Leadership Team-‐key conclusions
• Faculty Study Group
34
• IntervenFons and refinements
• Larger community engagement
• EvaluaFon and reassessment
35
36
Girls vs. Boys CreaFvity Construct vs. INDEX median
37
• What are we doing (or NOT) to rate below the mean? How can we learn more about the reasons and respond to them?
• How can we more nurture and develop students’ intenEonally and teachers’ creaFvity?
38
Curriculum and InstrucEonal Methodology:
Ø Project Approach
Ø STEM and problem solving frameworks
Ø Thinking Maps
Ø WriFng process
Ø Social problem solving model: F.I.G.T.E.S.P.N.
FormaEve Assessments
Ø Rubrics
Ø Far Hills Folios
39
40
• Faculty and parent reading groups
• P ersonal L earning C ommiyees on MSA
• Growth mindset development
41
• FormaFve assessments and performance tasks
• Progress reports and conference
• IntegraFon into faculty evaluaFon system
42
• Expanding “Tool Kits” for research-‐based intervenFons
• Field test research in collaboraFon with school psychologist: translaFng research into acEon
• Exploring correlaFons and their significance
43
• We must be as intenFonal about building non-‐ cogniFve skills as we are academic skills– both/and proposiFon.
• Approach must be integrated, intenFonal, ongoing and reflecFve.
44
Country School’s Focus for 2014-‐2015:
• ConFnued reinforcement of shared vocabulary and understanding
• Rapid brainstorm of ideas and lessons related to each
Mission Skill
• IdenFfied lessons and ideas for teachers in all grades to implement this year
• Hosted an INDEX/MSA Regional MeeFng
• Analyze and review results (last year and this year) to develop a plan
– Emerging trends?
– GeneraFng quesFons for full faculty reflecFon and discussion
45
• CerFfies that a school is a non-‐profit 501(c)(3) organizaFon and operates sufficiently independent of all other organizaFons to determine its own mission and program.
• Validates that the school has met more than fioy standards of best pracFce for independent educaFon.
• Confirms that the school subscribes to principles of good pracFce in admissions and employment.
• Requires that the school undergo a financial audit on a periodic basis and respond to any recommendaFons by the auditors.
• Requires a survey of the school’s consFtuencies be undertaken as part of the accreditaFon process.
• AYests that the school has a fully developed and disclosed mission and philosophy of educaEon, and that its programs are in congruence with that
philosophy.
• Requires that the school undergo a comprehensive, rigorous and thorough process of school improvement every seven years involving broad parFcipaFon of school personnel, the board of trustees, and major consFtuencies.
Chuck Baldecchi
Head of School
@cbaldecchi
46
Year 1
Begin
Year 2
Learn from
Year 1
Year 3
Grow
Term 1
Awareness
Term 2
Start planning
Term 3
Assess all six traits
Take a risk
Formalize Curriculum
Develop Classroom Assessments
Share Work Internally
ConFnue Curriculum Development
Deepen Understanding of Classroom
Assessments
Professional Development
47
Targeted Standards
48
49
“Teachers have been charged to implement and to begin assessing the Mission Skills. InnovaFons in curriculum design, as a result of the implementaFon of these Mission Skills, are expanding our commitment to and fulfillment of the mission and philosophy statements.”
50
“ All members of The Lexington School community were emphaFc that The
Mission Skills Assessment IniFaFve is an important new keystone that will enable the school to deliver on their longstanding values and mission.
Far from being a fad, The Mission Skills IniFaFve is deeply connected to the principles that have defined
The Lexington School since its incepFon. All community members demonstrated excitement and pride about The Lexington
School’s leading role in what has become a naFonal and an internaFonal endeavor to assess and beyer teach these ayributes in students.
”
51
• MSA is capturing key social-‐emoFonal/character skills
• World-‐wide growth of interest in these skills reflects awareness of their importance in life
– and the school’s importance in developing them
• InsFtuFonal reports idenFfy areas where intervenFons/programs/policies might be targeted
• MSA future is anchored raFngs and reporFng to create standards, benchmarks, & learning progressions for social-‐emoFonal skills
• MSA is capturing key social-‐emoFonal/ character skills
• World-‐wide growth of interest in these skills reflects awareness of their importance in life
– and the school’s importance in developing them
• InsFtuFonal reports idenFfy areas where intervenFons/programs/policies might be targeted
• Anchored raFngs and reporFng to create standards, benchmarks, & learning progressions for social-‐emoFonal skills
• Expansion of network schools: Australia
• Refinement of insFtuFonal reports
• ConFnued development of intervenFons and research