DEFENDING SCIENCE EDUCATION PROGRAMMES EXHIBITION TOUR Description The exhibition has four (4) key areas: Armour Protection, Science of Flight, Stealth and Surveillance and Radar. Each area has fun and interactive exhibits that will engage students to explore and learn about fundamental scientific principles and the applications behind defence related innovations. Students will be given a trail booklet to guide them through the exhibition. *To enhance the educational experience of the exhibition, it is recommended that the exhibition is accompanied by an education programme below. Mode of Delivery Target Audience Briefing + Gallery Trail Primary 4 to Tertiary (Content will be adjusted according to the level of the students.) Topics Armour Protection (e.g. Types and Properties of Materials), Science of Flight (e.g. air pressure, air flow) Stealth and Surveillance, Radar Group size Duration Time Course Fee Minimum: 20 pax; Maximum: 30 pax 1.0 hour 10am to 6pm FREE (Admission to Science Centre applies for non-member schools.) EDUCATION PROGRAMMES Seeing Heat Description Thermal cameras allow one to see in the dark, by picking up the heat energy emitted by objects. How can one camouflage or hide from a thermal camera? Find out more as we explain the concepts on thermal emissions and ways to reduce it, making one less susceptible to detection. Workshop participants will learn: Capabilities of thermal cameras Concept of emissivity Radiation from objects as a function of temperature and emissivity Emissivity of different materials/surfaces Quirky contradictions of hot things appearing colder than cold things This workshop will demonstrate how thermal imaging works and how different emissivity on a surface creates apparent temperature differences in a thermal image. Mode of Delivery Target Audience Hands-on session + Gallery Trail Primary 4 to Secondary 2 (Content will be adjusted according to the level of the students.) Topics Heat, Temperature, Thermal Camera, Emissivity Group size Duration Time Course Fee Minimum: 20 pax; Maximum: 30 pax 1.5 hours 9.30am; 2:30pm FREE (Admission to Science Centre applies for non-member schools.) Science of Flight Description Learn about aerodynamics through exciting experiments using simple materials prepared just for you to explore! These experiments include: Floating a ball over hairdryer Blowing between 2 empty cans DIY paper helicopter Dyson fans Workshop participants will learn What is aerodynamics? Air speed and pressure, and their roles in flight. Mode of Delivery Target Audience Hands-on session + Gallery Trail Primary 4 to Secondary 2 (Content will be adjusted according to the level of the students.) Topics Group size Duration Time Course Fee Air, air speed and pressure, aerodynamics Minimum: 20 pax; Maximum: 30 pax 1.5 hours 9.30am; 2:30pm FREE(Admission to Science Centre applies for non-member schools.) BASIC STEM Description Mode of Delivery Target Audience Students build “Elevating platform” and develop their own creative structure using elevating platform using FischerTechnik kit. Using FischerTechnik Mechanics & Statics FT module, student will design and build saver machine to pull heavy objects (victims in the well). Students will have the opportunity to reinforce their understanding of the principles of forces, electricity and circuits through this hand on exercise. Students will also be able to apply the knowledge they have learned in class to solve real world and mathematical problems. Hands-on session Primary 3 to Sec 1 (Content will be adjusted according to the level of the students.) Topics A. Introduction of STEM with FischerTechnik B. Build Elevating Platform (using Mechanics & Statics FT module C. Creative competition (Rescue from the well). Using Elevating Platform, student will design and build saver machine to pull heavy objects(victims in the well) Group size Duration Time Course Fee Minimum: 20 pax; maximum: 30 pax; 2 students in a group 1.5 hours 9.30am; 2:30pm $42.00 per student (Admission to Science Centre applies for non-member schools.) ADVANCED STEM Description Mode of Delivery Target Audience Topics Group size Duration Time Course Fee Students build “Hand Dryer” and develop their own creativity and structure using hand dyer. Using FischerTechnik E-Tech FT module, student will make wind wrestler. Student who push object further will be the winner. Students will have the opportunity to reinforce their understanding of the principles of forces, electricity and circuits through this hand on exercise. Students will also be able to apply the knowledge they have learned in class to solve real world and mathematical problems. Hands-on session Primary 6 to Sec 4 (Content will be adjusted according to the level of the students.) A. Introduction of STEM with FischerTechnik B. Build Hand Dryer (using E-Tech FT module) C. Creative competition (Wind wrestling) Minimum: 20 pax; maximum: 30 pax; 2 students in a group 1.5 hours 9.30am; 2:30pm $42.00 per student (Admission to Science Centre applies for non-member schools.) CREATIVE STEM Description Mode of Delivery Target Audience Topics Group size Duration Time Course Fee To build “solar Vehicle” and develop their own creative structure using solar energy. Using the FischerTechnik Oeco Tech FT module, student will make their own solar car for racing and thereafter a competition. Students will have the opportunity to reinforce their understanding of the principles of forces, electricity and circuits through this hand on exercise. Students will also be able to apply the knowledge they have learned in class to solve real world and mathematical problems. Hands-on session Primary 6 to Sec 4 (Content will be adjusted according to the level of the students.) A. Introduction of STEM with FischerTechnik B. Build Solar vehicle (using Oeco Tech FT module) C. Creative competition (Solar car racing) Minimum: 20 pax; maximum: 30 pax; 2 students in a group 1.5 hours 9.30am; 2:30pm $42.00 per student (Admission to Science Centre applies for non-member schools.) Defending Science Exhibition – Links to Science Syllabus No. 1 Programme Stealth *Link to Primary Science Syllabus Lower Block: (Content) a. common sources of heat b. find out the temperature of an object c. differentiate between heat and temperature d. concept of heat flowing from a hotter to a colder object until both reach the same temperature (conduction, convection, radiation) e. change in temperature of an object in relation to the gain or loss of heat by the object f. conductors of heat (good, poor) Link to Secondary Science Syllabus Lower Secondary: Interactions – Transmission of Heat a. Explain what is meant by radiation b. Show an understanding that the rate of heat loss or gain through radiation is affected by the temperature and the nature of the surface c. Identity and explain applications of heat radiation (e.g. radiant heaters, solar radiation) Upper Secondary: Thermal Physics – Transfer of Thermal Energy a. Show understanding that thermal energy is transferred from a region of higher temperature to a region of lower temperature b. Explain that energy transfer of a body by radiation does not require a material medium and the rate of energy transfer is affected by: i. ii. iii. 2 Surveillance & Radar Upper Block: (content) a. electric circuits consist of an energy source (battery) and other circuit components (wire, bulb, switch) b. an electrical system c. a current can only flow through a closed circuit d. electrical conductors and insulators Upper Block: (Skills) a. construct simple circuits from circuit diagrams b. investigate the effect of some variables on the current in a circuit and communicate findings c. number of batteries (arranged in series) d. number of bulbs (arranged in series) colour and texture of the surface surface temperature surface area c. Apply the concept of thermal energy transfer to everyday applications Lower Secondary: Measurement – Physical Quantities & Units a. Solve problems of objects in motion using the concept of speed b. Calculate average speed using the formula: average speed = distance travelled / time taken Energy – Electricity c. Draw and interpret circuit diagrams and set up circuits containing electrical sources, switches, lamps, resistors (fixed and variable), ammeters and voltmeters Upper Secondary: Newtonian Mechanics – Kinematics No. Programme *Link to Primary Science Syllabus a. Link to Secondary Science Syllabus Solve problems of objects in motion using the concept of speed b. Calculate average speed using distance travelled / time taken Waves – Electromagnetic Spectrum c. State that all electromagnetic waves are transverse waves that travel with the same speed in vacuum and state the magnitude of this speed d. Describe the main components of the electromagnetic spectrum e. State examples of the use of the following components: (i) radio waves (e.g. radio and television communication) (ii) microwaves (e.g. microwave oven and satellite television) Waves – Sound f. Describe how the reflection of sound may produce an echo, and how this may be used for measuring distances Electricity and Magnetism – Electricity g. 3 Armour & Protection Lower/Upper block: (content/skills) a. different materials have different properties b. relating properties of materials to their choice of usage in objects c. conducting a fair experiment using the scientific process (Show objectivity by using data and information to validate observations and explanations about the properties and uses of materials.) Upper Block: (content) a. effects of forces (push) Draw and interpret circuit diagrams and set up circuits containing electrical sources, switches, lamps, resistors (fixed and variable), ammeters and voltmeters Lower Secondary: Diversity – Classification of Matter a. Describe the properties of groups of materials in terms of b. density strength hardness flexibility electrical conductivity thermal conductivity boiling/melting point Distinguish between the main classes of materials (metals, ceramics, glass, plastics and fibres) in terms of their properties Diversity – Elements, Compounds and Mixtures c. Recognise that substances can be classified as elements, compounds and mixtures d. Distinguish among elements, compounds and mixtures No. Programme *Link to Primary Science Syllabus e. Link to Secondary Science Syllabus Identify an element as the basic building block of matter f. Recognise that elements are classified according to their properties g. Describe compounds as substances consisting of two or more chemically combined elements h. Describe mixtures as two or more elements and/or compounds that are not chemically combined Upper Secondary: Thermal Physics – Kinetic Model of Matter 4 Science of Flight Lower/Upper block: (content/skills) a. states and properties of matter b. conducting a fair experiment using the scientific process (Show objectivity by using data and information to validate observations and explanations about the phenomena) Upper Block: (content) a. effects of forces (push/pull) b. types of forces (magnetic, gravitational, frictional) a. Compare the properties of solids, liquids and gases b. Describe qualitatively the molecular structure of solids, liquids and gases, relating their properties to the forces and distances between molecules and to the motion of the molecules Lower Secondary: Science & Technology – Scientific Inquiry a. Use scientific inquiry skills such as posing questions, designing investigations, evaluating experimental results and communicating learning b. Recognise that the products of science are the tested data collected by scientists for centuries and explain with examples how people working with science have formulated concepts, principles and theories c. Show an awareness that science is not confined to the laboratory, but is manifested in all aspects of the world Science & Technology – Scientific and Technology in Society d. Discuss the uses and benefits of science and technology to society Interactions – Concept of Force & Pressure e. Describe the effects of forces: i. on the state of rest or motion of a body ii. on the size and shape of a body f. Identify some examples of forces, including gravitational force, frictional force and magnetic force, and predict their effects on an object g. Relate pressure to force and area, using appropriate every day examples No. Programme *Link to Primary Science Syllabus Link to Secondary Science Syllabus Upper Secondary: Newtonian Mechanics – Kinematics a. Describe the motion of bodies with constant weight falling with or without air resistance, including reference to terminal velocity Newtonian Mechanics – Dynamics b. Describe the effect of balanced and unbalanced forces on a body c. Describe the ways in which a force may change the motion of a body d. Identify forces acting on an object and draw free body diagram(s) representing the forces acting on the object (for cases involving forces acting in at most 2 dimensions) Waves – Sound *Lower Block: Primary 3 & 4; Upper Block: Primary 5 & 6 e. Describe the production of sound by vibrating sources f. Relate loudness of a sound wave to its amplitude and pitch to its frequency DEFENDING SCIENCE EDUCATION PROGRAMMES BOOKING FORM Name of School: Institutional/Associate Member: Yes / No Name of Teacher-In-Charge: Tel: Fax: HP: E-mail: Notes: To book a programme, fill in the details and return to Education Programmes Division. Fax: 6561 6361. We will notify you of the status of your booking. Please proceed to the ticketing counter at Annex entrance with your school member pass (if applicable) and confirmation letter. For enquires please contact 6425 2525/6 or email: schools@science.edu.sg. Cancellations Policy (For more details please refer to our website: http://www.science.edu.sg/schoolprogrammes/Pages/OverviewEnrichmentProgrammes.aspx) All cancellations & any booking amendments have to be sent to us at least 5 working days (by 5.30pm) before your arrival date to avoid any penalty charges. A penalty charge will apply for any cancellation within 5 working dates of scheduled booked date, no show, or if the class is late for more than 30min without notification. Penalty charges: the course fee for number of people booked (for paid programmes) or $50 (for free programmes). All bookings received will indicate that participants have agreed to the cancellation policy. To be completed by Teacher-in-charge Description Date Time Slots (please tick) Level/ Class For Official Use No. of students No. of teachers Status of booking Confirm Exhibition only Includes trail booklet SEEING HEAT + Exhibition 09:30am 2:30pm SCIENCE OF FLIGHT + Exhibition Junior Da Vinci + Exhibition 09:30am 2:30pm Junior Edison + Exhibition 09:30am 2:30pm Creative Robotics + Exhibition 09:30am 2:30pm Remarks: 09:30am 2:30pm Processed By: Confirmation no: Unsuccessful