TAT7469 Optical TIA Evaluation Board Introduction This application note describes how to test a 5 Volt TAT7469 optical TIA evaluation board intended for low noise 1.3 nm CATV applications over 55 to 1000 MHz. EIN typ 3.5 pA/√Hz Optical S21Typ 20dB Z/75 dB For any questions regarding this data or product in general, please contact: sjcapplication.engineering@tqs.com. TAT7469 Overview The TAT7469 is a low noise, low distortion 75 Ohm RF Amplifier which can be configured for either RF or optical TIA applications. Fabrication on six inch wafers using Triquint's GaAs pHEMT technology results in optimal performance and cost. The TAT7469 contains two matched amplifiers for push-pull applications. Each amplifier contains on-chip active biasing. The bias current set point of each amplifier is adjustable with a single resistor from the input to ground. The TAT7469 dissipates approximately 1.3 W and is assembled in an SOIC-8 package having an exposed backside paddle. While heat sinking is beneficial, there are no great demands on thermal mounting. The optical TIA evaluation board is mounted on a large block of aluminum primarily to provide mechanical stability. TAT7469 Optical TIA Evaluation Board Description The TAT7469 consists of a pair of low noise amplifiers that are typically used in a balanced configuration for RF applications. For optical applications, the input balun is replaced by a photo detector (PD) applied differentially to the input of the TAT7469. The photo detector used is a JDSU EPM 705 with a typical responsitivity of 0.85 A/W at λ=1300 nm and a capacitance of 0.6 pF at −5 V. Two peaking inductors provide impedance matching between the PD capacitance and the TAT7469 inputs. PD bias is fed via RF chokes with DC blocking on the TAT7469 side. The output is combined by a balun to a 75 ohm F connector. The PD is configured in a way to be reverse biased when +12 V is applied to the diode bias pins with negative ground. Typical dark current is 16 pA. When 1 mW of light is applied, the current rises to about 900 uA. The PD bias is filtered through a low pass network to remove supply line noise. The PD bias line should be shielded to mitigate EMI at the high impedance input of the TAT7469. The TAT7469 is self biased and should draw approximately 275mA of current when the +5V applied. A resistor divider is used on the EVB to load Vg at the inputs and in turn modify IDD. Application Note: Rev. A 07-08-13 © 2013 TriQuint - 1 of 4 - Disclaimer: Subject to change without notice www.triquint.com TAT7469 Optical TIA Evaluation Board 2 C2 TAT7469 Optical TIA EVB Layout Evaluation Board TAT7469 Bill of Material Reference Des. PCB U1 Value Description Manuf. Part Number n/a TAT7469 Optical EVB PCB TRIQUINT 1098793 Rev. 1 n/a TAT7469 Amplifier, SOIC-8 TriQuint C1, C2 470 pF CAP, 0402, 10%, 50V, X7R TDK C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C11, C12, C13, C14, C17, C22 0.01 uF CAP, 0402, 10%, 16V, X7R MURATA GRM155R71C103KA01D C9, C10 0.1 uF CAP, 0603, 10%, 16V, X7R MURATA GRM188R71C104KA01D C22 0.1 uF CAP, 0603, 10%, 50V, X7R TDK R1, R2 2k RES, 0402, 5%. 1/16W. CHIP ROHM R3, R4 TAT7469 ECJ-0EB1H471K C1608X7R1H104K MCR01MZPJ202 5.6 k Ω RES, 0402, 5%. 1/16W. CHIP VISHAY-DALE R8 22Ω RES, 0402, 5%. 1/16W. CHIP PANASONIC ERJ-2GEJ220X R10 100 Ω RES, 0402, 1%. 1/16W. CHIP PANASONIC ERJ-2RKF1000X R11 0Ω Thick Film Res, 0402 PANASONIC ERJ-2GE0R00X IND, 0805, 5%, 120mA, 11MHz COILCRAFT 0805LS-273XJLB L1 27uH CRCW04025K60FKED L2, L9 880 nH IND, 0805, ±5%, Gowanda GOWANDA CC0805-880J-2 L4, L8 12 nH IND, 0402, 5% COILCRAFT 0402CS-12NXJL L5, L6 560 nH IND, 0402, 5% COILCRAFT 0402AF-561XJL L7 900 nH IND, 1008, 10% Ferrite Ind COILCRAFT 1008AF-901XKL J1 F connector F-SIDE_GND Conn Precision edge launch C15, C16, C18, C19, C20, C21, R5, R6, R7 no load 0402, DNP T1 1:1 75Ω TC1-33-75G2+ SMT balun CD542 PD n/a Photo Diode EPM705 Mounting Block n/a Mounting block for F-Type to optical Sc440 n/a 4-40, 1/4”, socket head screw J2-3, J4-5, J6-7 n/a Conn, 1x2, 0.1 inch 2 pin right angle Application Note: Rev. A 07-08-13 © 2013 TriQuint LIGHTHORSE LTI-FSF55MGT-P-10-A-X7 MINICIRCUITS TC1-33-75G2+ JDSU - 2 of 4 - TRIQUINT X07051650-004R 1098676 McMaster-CARR 92196A106 MOLEX 022-28-8021 Disclaimer: Subject to change without notice www.triquint.com TAT7469 Optical TIA Evaluation Board TAT7469 Optical TIA EVB Test Setup and Procedure C10 C4 R6 C16 C14 L6 C8 L1 2 C2 C17 L9 R2 R8 C3 C15 R5 L5 C13 C9 L7 R1 L2 C7 R10 C12 C11 The TAT7469 is designed to operate from a single +5 V supply in conjunction with an on board Photo Detector (PD) biased at +12 V. Connect the input to a modulated optical source whose bandwidth is 55 to 1 GHz with an optical level typically a few dBm to -10 dBm or less. Optical input is an SC/APC connector, the output of the EVB is 75 ohms through a common F connector. Limit 5V power supply to 300mA for EVB for VDD supply Limit 12V Power supply to 2mA for PD Set voltages Black (-) to Negative Ground Red (+) to device via choke (PD and IC) Shielded leads recommended for all supplies - especially PD to avoid EMI pickup. Apply the following bias. Sequence is not important: +5 V at the +VDD terminal (Neg gnd) +12V at the DIODE BIAS (Neg gnd) IDD BIAS (open) These pins are normally open but can be loaded by a resistor to ground to adjust IDD through modifying the resistance of a self biased voltage divider on the board. Turn ON/OFF & Apply RF as needed. Application Note: Rev. A 07-08-13 © 2013 TriQuint - 3 of 4 - Disclaimer: Subject to change without notice www.triquint.com TAT7469 Optical TIA Evaluation Board Performance Plots Test conditions unless otherwise noted: VDD=+5 V, VPD=+12 V, IDD=248 (ma), Temp.=+25°C 0 30 SN2 S21 vs Optical 25 SN2 S22 vs Optical ‐2 ‐4 20 ‐6 15 dB S21 ‐1.25dBm dB S21 ‐11.25dBm 10 ‐8 S22 ‐1.25dBm ‐10 S22 ‐11.25dBm ‐12 5 ‐14 ‐16 0 10 210 410 610 810 1010 10 1210 210 410 610 810 1010 1210 MHz MHz Optical CSO & CTB (Typical) Test conditions unless otherwise noted: VDD=+5 V, VPD=+12 V, IDD=248 (ma), Temp.=+25°C, 3.5% OMI, 79 channels NTSC, flat loading Popt (dBm) IPD (mA) Freq. (MHz) 1.4 1.4 1.4 -6 -6 -6 1.33 1.33 1.33 0.24 0.24 0.24 55.25 301.25 547.25 55.25 301.25 547.25 N_floor (dBm) -96.9 -95.3 -97.3 -101.1 -100.8 -101.5 Corrected Fund Fund (dBm) (dBmV/ch) -17.4 30.2 -16.6 29.6 -19.1 29.1 -32.1 14.2 -31.5 14.8 -33.8 14.2 CSO_L (dBc) -68.7 -68.3 -78.0 CTB (dBc) -66.2 -64.3 -66.5 -64.3 -63.8 -64.2 CSO_H (dBc) -79.2 -71.8 -74.0 Typical CTB presented was limited by the optical transmitter in the test set-up. Typical EIN Performance Freq (MHz) EIN (pA/rtHz) 66 3.9 547 3.7 1000 3.3 Application Note: Rev. A 07-08-13 © 2013 TriQuint - 4 of 4 - Disclaimer: Subject to change without notice www.triquint.com