POWER MODULES Product Overview & Applications 1 What is a Power Module? A functional circuit providing a variety of commonly used power control & switching functions in a single package. This eliminates the need for: • Selection • Design 2 • Integration • Additional assembly Power Modules – also referred to as, 3 • Thyristor / SCR / Diode / Module • Power Block • Bridge Rectifier • Power Cube • PACE- Pak (passivated assembled circuit elements) Glossary of Terms Anode- An SCR terminal, positive in respect to the gate and the cathode when conducting. Cathode- An SCR terminal, negative in respect to the anode when conducting. Discrete Device- An individual electrical component packaged or unpackaged, such as a resistor, capacitor, transistor, diode, etc. Diode- A two terminal semiconductor which allows electric current to flow easily in one direction but not in the other. Heat sink- A material with good heat conducting or dissipating properties. 4 Term’s (cont.) Rectifier - Same as diode. Also used to describe equipment that converts AC to DC. Trigger - To turn on an SCR by utilizing its gate terminal. Thyristor - A term for the general class of semiconductor devices which includes SCR’s, triacs, alternistors, etc. SCR - Silicon Controlled Rectifier. A three terminal semiconductor manufactured from silicon that blocks current flow in one direction, can be switched from blocking to conduction in the other direction. 5 Component Schematics SCR / Diode Schematic 6 L Series 7 • Current range 15-42.5 amps. • AC line voltage 120-480 volts. • Low profile. • Ceramic base. • Printed circuit board compatible. • Mounting clip (LMC-1) L Series – What’s Inside 8 L Series – Popular Circuits Ex: L512F Ex: L542 Ex: L622F 9 Typical Applications - L • Fractional HP DC Motor Control Paint Sprayers 10 Club Treadmills Belt Drive Systems B2-T, B-2 Series 11 • Current range 25-42.5 amps. • AC line voltage 120-480 volts. • 8 standard SCR and/or diode circuits. • Up to 1200 volt blocking capabilities. • Standard .250 quick - connect terminals. B48-2T, B48-2 Series Shown: -2 Case Style 12 • Current range 35-50 amps. • AC line voltage 120-600 volts. • 5 standard diode circuits. • Single and Three Phase Circuits • Up to 1600 volt blocking capabilities. • Standard isolation barriers. B-2T , B48-2 – What’s Inside SCR/Diode Circuit with Free-wheeling Diode 13 Three Phase Diode Bridge B-2T, B48 – Popular Circuits Ex: B512F-2T Ex: B483F-2T Ex: B542-2T 14 Ex: B485C-2 Typical Applications – B-2T, B48-2 • 1–2 HP DC Motor Control • AC to DC Conversion DC Power Supplies 15 M.G.’s DC Motor Drive M50 SCR/Diode 16 • Current range 50-100 amps. • AC line voltage 120-480 volts. • 8 standard SCR and/or diode circuits. • Up to 1200 volt blocking capabilities. • Metal base plate is standard. • High surge capabilities. M50 Diode 17 • Current range 60-100 amps. • AC line voltage 120-600 volts. • 5 standard diode circuits. • Single and Three Phase circuits • Up to 1600 volt blocking capabilities. • High surge capabilities. M50 – What’s Inside M505012F 18 Three Phase Bridge M50 – Popular Circuits Ex: M505012F Ex: M505032 19 Ex: M5060SB600 Ex: M50100TB1200 Part Numbering System M50 50 12 F V Series M50 20 Current 50 – 50 Amps 100 – 100 Amps Circuit Type 1 -8 (see schematic diagrams) AC Line Voltage 1 - 120 Vac 2 – 240 Vac 3 – 280 Vac 4 – 480 Vac Part Numbering Identification M50 100 TB 1600 Series M50 21 Current Circuit Type 60 – 60 Amps (see schematic 100 – 100 Amps diagrams) Example: TB Voltage 400 - (120 Vac) 600 - (240 Vac) 1000 - (380 Vac) 1200 - (480 Vac) 1400 - (530 Vac) 1600 - (600 Vac) Typical Applications – M50 • 3-5 HP DC motor Control • Welders Welders 22 • • DC Power Supplies Power Conditioning Battery Chargers Conveyer Systems F18 Series 23 • Current range 25-105 amps. • AC line voltage 120-600 Vac. • 10 standard SCR and/or diode circuits. • Up to 1600 volt blocking capabilities. • Industry standard package (building blocks). F18 Series – New Features • 105 Amp Rating • 1600V blocking • SDK Circuit – Same gate/cathode configuration as Semikron SKKT models 24 Part Numbering System F18 92 SD 1600 Series F18 25 Current 27 – 25 Amps 42 – 40 Amps 57 – 55 Amps 92 – 90 Amps 107 – 105 Amps Circuit Type (see schematic diagrams) Example: SD AC Line Voltage 400 – 120 Vac 600 – 240 Vac 1000 – 380 Vac 1200 – 480 Vac 1400 – 530 Vac 1600 – 600 Vac F18 Series – What’s Inside 105 Amp SD Circuit 26 105 Amp SD Circuit F18 Series – Popular Circuits 27 F18 Series – As a Building Block G1 - G2 AC1 + AC1 AC2 AC2 ….. Makes an AC Switch Step 1 - Start with SD Circuit Step 2 – Connecting the MINUS Terminal with the PLUS Terminal…… 28 F18 Series – As a Building Block The SD circuit can also be used to construct these circuits 29 Typical Applications – F18 • Large HP AC and DC Motor Control • AC to DC Conversion • Power Conditioning Line Conditioners 30 Isolation Transformers UPS Systems EF Series 31 • Current range 50-170 amps. • AC line voltage 120-530 volts. • 12 standard SCR and/or diode circuits. • Up to 1600 volt blocking capabilities. EF –What’s Inside 32 Additional Applications • Induction Heating • Lighting • AC or DC Motor Drives • Battery Chargers • Generators • UPS Systems • Welders • Transformer Switching Theatrical Dimmers Induction Cap Sealer 33 Advantages Over Discretes • Fewer items to: – Specify – Purchase – Stock • • • • 34 Faster installation Rugged construction Higher surge capabilities Advanced thermal management capabilities Competition • Semikron • IXYS • EUPEC/Siemens • Fujitsu • Vishay (formerly International Rectifier) • Sanrex • Powerex • Mitsubishi • Micro-Semi • Discrete Components • Toshiba • Others? 35 Don’t forget to visit… www.crydom.com 36