Case Study Growing through Integration How managing 100,000 product photographs helped a small jewelry company quadruple their business Line of Business Applications www.matterform.com info@matterform.com 505.750.3531 ©2013 Matterform Media Inc Matterform Media: Line of Business Applications for the Small Enterprise Matterform Media provides Line of Business integration and development for the small enterprise. We help small businesses work like big businesses with tools that create order out of chaos, automation out of drudgery. This case study shows how we created Line of Business solutions for one client that were instrumental in quadrupling the company’s revenue. Our Client Since 1995: Nina Designs Nina Designs is a jewelry manufacturer founded in 1983. They design original jewelry components like beads and clasps, which they hand-manufacture at their factories in Bali and Thailand. These miniature works of art are marketed worldwide from a robust ecommerce website, ninadesigns.com, which also integrates most of the company’s business processes. Matterform Media has provided Line of Business applications to Nina Designs since 1995. During our nearly 20-year business relationship, we have built systems that impact every part of their Line of Business. This case study follows just one of the many LoB challenges we’ve helped our client tackle during two decades of sweeping changes in technology and business. Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 2 A Line of Business Challenge: 100,000 Product Photographs Nina Designs has designed and marketed more than 5,000 individual products since 1995. Each unique component is photographed at various sizes and angles, creating an image library in excess of 100,000 discrete digital files. Managing those files and coordinating them with SKUs, prices, and other product data is a mission-critical Line of Business challenge for Nina Designs. A few of the different image sizes and angles required by a single product on just a single page. http://goo.gl/vXlmS Growing Line of Business Solutions Over Time Obviously, Nina Designs didn’t start with 100,000 digital photos. When we began working with them in 1995, Nina Designs was a traditional mail order company with a black-and-white printed catalog. Today they are a state-of-the-art ecommerce wholesaler. Business has more than quadrupled and Nina Designs runs on custom LoB applications designed by Matterform Media. Nina Cooper, the founder of Nina Designs, saw early on how new internet technologies could revolutionize her business. Her question for us was how she could justify the cost of a leap into untried territory, especially with a printed catalog that was out of date and needing a re-print. In order to build the internet’s first wholesale jewelry website, Nina Designs needed to free up some resources to invest. We showed them how they could find those resources by streamlining existing Line of Business processes, specifically their catalog printing process. Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 3 1995: Start-up Building a Line of Business Process The 1995 catalog was produced with traditional dark-room photography. Each page comprised a single photograph picturing ten to twenty different products. Cooper had hoped to be able to amortize the cost of those original photographs over several catalogs. But with the addition of new products and discontinuation of others, it was looking like almost every page would have to be re-shot, at considerable expense, for the next catalog. Though websites were still brand new, another technology had gradually been reaching maturity: digital photo processing. We showed Nina Designs how they could use that decade’s killer app—Photoshop—to separate the full-page layouts into discrete, single-product shots. The individual product shots could then be mixed and matched with new product shots to create new layouts, saving hundreds or thousands of dollars in photography expenses. As a bonus, the newly separated product photos could be leveraged for use on a new website. But there was more to be done. Leverage new technology to save even more Just finding a way to re-use old photographs wasn’t going to free up enough resources to pay for a website. We also had to find a way to save money on new product photographs. Matterform evaluated several emerging technologies, seeking a way to eliminate the Everyone was pretty shocked when this actually worked need for expensive dark-room work. Digital photography looked promising, but couldn’t yet deliver the necessary quality. Matterform ultimately solved the problem by creating a process where the company’s beads, clasps, and other products could be digitized directly off the glass of a flat-bed scanner. We developed ways to trick a paper scanner into capturing pictures of shiny, three-dimensional objects, creating high-quality images at a fraction of the cost of traditional photography. Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 4 Streamlining the existing, print-based LoB processes freed up resources that could be plowed into new technologies. The first Nina Designs website went live in 1995 and featured technologies that were truly cutting-edge for their day, such as database-driven web pages and a brand new ecommerce interface known today as the online shopping cart. Gradually automate new processes to manage growth As Nina Designs continued to expand their product line, it became imperative to automate their new digital photography processes. One of the first enhancements we introduced was an automated system in 1997 that could quickly churn out digital files for the different sizes that were displayed on the website, saving many hours of manual Photoshop work. But as much as we worked on the website, the printed catalog was still a core LoB application for many years. A full catalog was printed every year or two, and supplements of four to eight pages were mailed out to customers at least once a quarter. Even with the era’s best desktop publishing tools, the page layouts were time-consuming to produce. Innumerable small details multiplied the challenges of quality assurance. Around the year 2000, Matterform proposed automating the page layout process to save time and reduce errors. Matterform developed software that connected the website Nina Designs never imagined we could automate their printed catalog too database to an off-the-shelf desktop publishing program. The new system coordinated prices, product text, and photographs, and then arranged them all in an attractive page layout, automatically and accurately. Nina Designs didn’t ask us for a tool to automate their page layouts because they never imagined such a thing was even possible. Matterform proposed the software and demonstrated the ROI. The new Line of Business application paid for itself after two printed catalogs and it saved Nina Designs tens of thousands of dollars over the next decade. Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 5 2006: Success and Crisis Revenues quadruple but challenges grow By the mid-2000s, Nina Designs was running with an entire suite of Line of Business applications developed by Matterform Media. Revenues had quadrupled and the website had evolved into the company’s primary sales, marketing, and office-management tool. But success is precarious. An always-shifting business environment continually put new pressures on different parts of the Nina Designs Line of Business. By 2006, product photography processes emerged again as a bottleneck that was holding up expansion. Solutions that were cutting-edge in the nineties were turning obsolete in the new millennium. We have met the middleman and he is us Old technology wasn’t the only problem. As the volume of work increased, we could see that our relationship with our client had to evolve as well. It was becoming clear that Matterform was too deeply involved with the daily LoB processes we had created. We could save our client a lot more money if we could refine their Line of Business applications even further and hand them over completely to in-house staff. Our most important job, it turned out, was to put ourselves out of a job. Replace expensive proprietary systems with new open standards Our page layout system was a custom network of third-party products. A big improvement over the manual process, but still too complex for Nina Designs to manage in-house. Fortunately, new data interchange standards had emerged in recent years, alongside new desktop publishing tools that could read them. Working with the graphics professional hired by Nina Designs, we developed a way to embed database information directly in the product image files as meta-data. The designer easily integrated the new data into her own graphical layout systems and the improved process was handed over to internal staff, eliminating Matterform from the expense cycle and freeing up thousands of dollars for re-investment. Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 6 Back to cameras—and back to Bali Digital photography came into its own in the early 2000s. Our old trick of digitizing beads from the scanner glass was no longer needed. The factory staff in Bali had been experimenting with digital cameras and the silversmiths were eager to take on some high-tech work. It seemed like a good idea, but the communication and quality assurance challenges were significant. Matterform helped first by hardening and documenting standards for the imaging process, laying out specs for image resolution, file formats, and other technical matters. Then Matterform built a custom workflow application to help coordinate the photography processes in Indonesia with the quality assurance and publishing processes in North America. By This image workflow application helps staff in Berkeley collaborate with staff in Bali integrating and automating image workflow processes, our client was able to take on tasks that they used to pay Matterform for. Move to the Cloud to make automation even more automatic But before Bali could start using our new workflow tools, we had to simplify the photography process even further. There were four separate imaging processes that were managed from desktop computers: creating multiple image sizes, connecting images to web pages, backing up image files, and coordinating high-resolution images for print projects. Matterform simplified the process by building a cloud-based Line of Business application that could integrate all four imaging processes. Integration made the process simple enough to operate from Bali. And by moving the processes to the Nina Designs server, we eliminated the need to install and maintain complicated desktop software. Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 7 2010: Growth Continuing Enhancement With all the new Line of Business applications Matterform developed in 2006 and 2007, Nina Designs settled into a profitable and predictable workflow for all their product photography. Of course, challenges continue to surface, but our imaging solutions have proved to be flexible enough to support a number of incremental improvements in recent years. Capture more traffic from new search tools As image search engines began to mature, we noticed that the product images at Nina Designs were not performing as well as those of their competitors. This was largely because the image files at ninadesigns.com were named automatically by our LoB app, while other sites employed staff to painstakingly create keyword-rich filenames for each of their product images. Because Matterform had already integrated the As image searches became popular, we enhanced our LoB apps to meet new search-engine standards photography and database processes, an automatic solution was close at hand. We simply upgraded the image naming process to automatically add keywords pulled from the product database. We instantly boosted search engine traffic without adding anything to the workload of our Balinese photographers. Serve more traffic and still save money By 2011, the website was getting so much traffic that it looked like Nina Designs would soon be forced to pay for more bandwidth and maybe even a second server. But since Matterform had already built an automated image workflow, we were able to find a more cost-effective solution. First, we programmed the website to cache product images on our visitors’ computers. A simple enough change, but we went on to add one critical enhancement. We upgraded the image app to include version numbers for each product image. That enabled us to reduce our bandwidth usage while still ensuring that visitors receive updated images as soon as they are published. By Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 8 upgrading the LoB applications on the server, we enabled our client to postpone a costly hardware upgrade. Adapt for high-resolution mobile devices Gadget makers are always catering to users’ hunger for bigger and prettier pictures, and websites must do the same. Recent tablet and phone designs offer screen resolutions with five times the detail of computer monitors from 1999. Our low-resolution images were looking small, fuzzy and outdated on fancy new smartphones. Customers expected better. Increasing the resolution of 100,000 digital images would normally be a pretty ambitious undertaking. But since the processes at Nina Designs are automated, as well as integrated with the high-resolution print processes, it was easy for us to change the resolution settings and update every single picture automatically. Our Line of Business applications enabled us to adapt quickly and automatically to new technology, even technology no one could have anticipated when the LoB apps were originally developed. Two decades of experience with Line of Business apps Matterform Media seeks clients like Nina Designs where we can serve as an essential strategic partner. Our integrated approach means we offer the greatest value when we can be involved in a company’s entire Line of Business. Leah Rivers, vice president of Nina Designs, writes: “Michael is focused on designing systems to help our business grow, often suggesting features that hadn’t occurred to us, but end up becoming integral elements to our success. In the time that I’ve been with Nina Designs, our business has grown to over 4 times its original size. This would not have been possible without Michael and Matterform Media.” If your company depends on complex systems to operate and stay competitive, Matterform can help you plan and build solutions that will pay for themselves by increasing your staff’s productivity and your company’s revenue. Contact Matterform president Michael Herrick at 505-750-3531 or michael@matterform.com and tell us about your Line of Business challenges. Helping small business work like big business is the challenge we love the most. Matterform Case Study: Growing through Integration Page 9