Photocoupler Product Data Sheet LTV-3120 series Spec No.: DS70-2012-0008 Effective Date: 05/21/2014 Revision: E LITE-ON DCC RELEASE BNS-OD-FC001/A4 LITE-ON Technology Corp. / Optoelectronics No.90,Chien 1 Road, Chung Ho, New Taipei City 23585, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: 886-2-2222-6181 Fax: 886-2-2221-1948 / 886-2-2221-0660 http://www.liteon.com/opto Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 1. DESCRIPTION The LTV-3120 optocoupler is ideally suited for driving power IGBTs and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications and inverters in power supply system. It contains an AlGaAs LED optically coupled to an integrated circuit with a power output stage. The 2.5A peak output current is capable of directly driving most IGBTs with ratings up to 1200 V/100 A. For IGBTs with higher ratings, the LTV-3120 series can be used to drive a discrete power stage which drives the IGBT gate. The Optocoupler operational parameters are guaranteed over the temperature range from -40oC ~ +105oC. 1.1 Features Functional Diagram 2.5 A maximum peak output current NC 1 8 Vcc Anode 2 7 Vo Cathode 3 6 Vo NC 4 5 GND 2.0 A minimum peak output current Rail-to-rail output voltage 400 ns maximum propagation delay 150 ns maximum propagation delay difference Under Voltage Lock-Out protection (UVLO) with hysteresis 15 kV/us minimum Common Mode Rejection (CMR) at VCM = 1500 V ICC = 3.0 mA maximum supply current Wide operating range: 15 to 30 Volts (VCC) Shield A 0.1μF bypass Capacitor must be connected between Pin 5 and 8. See note 11. Guaranteed performance over temperature -40oC ~ +105oC. Offer low power dissipation with RON ≤ 1Ω Truth Table MSL Level 1 Safety approval: VCC-GND VCC-GND (Turn-ON, (Turn-OFF, +ve going) -ve going) OFF 0 - 30 V 0 - 30 V Low ON 0 – 11.0 V 0 – 9.5 V Low ON 11.0 - 13.5 V 9.5 - 12 V Transition ON 13.5 - 30 V 12 - 30 V High LED – UL/ cUL Recognized 5000 VRMS/1 min – IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-5 VIORM = 630 Vpeak 1.2 Applications IGBT/MOSFET gate drive Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) Industrial Inverter VO AC/Brushless DC motor drives 1/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 2. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS 2.1 LTV-3120 Notes : *1. Year date code. *2. 2-digit work week. *3. Factory identification mark (Y : Thailand). Dimensions are in Millimeters and (Inches). 2/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 2.2 LTV-3120M Notes *1. Year date code. *2. 2-digit work week. *3. Factory identification mark (Y : Thailand). Dimensions are in Millimeters and (Inches). 3/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 2.3 LTV-3120S Notes : *1. Year date code. *2. 2-digit work week. *3. Factory identification mark (Y : Thailand). Dimensions are in Millimeters and (Inches). 4/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 3. TAPING DIMENSIONS 3.1 LTV-3120S-TA 3.2 LTV-3120S-TA1 Description Symbol Dimension in mm (inch) Tape wide W 16±0.3 (0.63) Pitch of sprocket holes P0 4±0.1 (0.15) F 7.5±0.1 (0.295) P2 2±0.1 (0.079) P1 12±0.1 (0.47) Distance of compartment Distance of compartment to compartment 3.3 Quantities Per Reel Package Type LTV-3120 Quantities (pcs) 1000 5/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 4. RATING AND CHARACTERISTICS 4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Storage Temperature Tstg -55 +125 o Operating Temperature Topr -40 +105 o C 125 o C Output IC Junction Temperature TJ Isolation Voltage Viso 5000 (VCC –VEE) 0 Total Output Supply Voltage C Note VRMS 35 V Average Forward Input Current IF 25 mA Reverse Input Voltage VR 5 V IF(TRAN) 1 A “High” Peak Output Current IOH(PEAK) 2.5 A 1 “Low” Peak Output Current IOL(PEAK) 2.5 A 1 Input Current (Rise/Fall Time) tr(IN) /tf(IN) 500 ns Output Voltage VO(PEAK) VCC V Peak Transient Input Current (<1 μs pulse width, 300 pps) -0.5 Power Dissipation PI 40 mW Output Power Dissipation PO 250 mW Total Power Dissipation PT 295 mW Lead Solder Temperature Tsol 260 o C Ambient temperature = 25oC, unless otherwise specified. Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for long periods of time can adversely affect reliability. 4.2 Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min Max Operating Temperature TA -40 105 Supply Voltage VCC 15 30 V Input Current (ON) IFL(ON) 7 16 mA Input Voltage (OFF) VF(OFF) -3.0 0.8 V 6/16 Unit o C Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 4.3 ELECTRICAL OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Input Forward Voltage Input Forward Voltage Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit VF 1.2 1.37 1.8 V IF = 10mA mV/OC IF = 10mA V IR = 10μA ΔVF/ ΔT -1.237 Test Condition Figure Note 13 Temperature Coefficient Input Reverse Voltage Input BVR 5 Input Threshold Current 6, IFLH 1.4 5 mA (Low to High) Input Threshold Voltage Rg = 10Ω, 7 ,18 Cg = 25nF, VO > 5V VFHL 0.8 V (High to Low) Input Capacitance CIN 33 ICCH 1.9 pF Rg = 10Ω, High Level Supply 3.0 mA Current Cg = 25nF, IF = 10mA Low Level Supply Rg = 10Ω, ICCL 2.1 3.0 mA Current A 1.0 2.0 2 1 VO = (VCC + 2.0 V) IOL A VCC - 17 VCC – VEE ≤15V VCC - 3 IF = 10mA, VOH 1, 2, V 0.25 Low level output voltage 16 VCC - VO ≤15V -2.5 2.5 High level output voltage 1 VO = (VCC – 2.5 V) -1.0 IOH - Low level output current 4, 5 Cg = 25nF, VF = 0V -2.0 High level output current Output f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V 0.1 4 IO = -100mA VEE + VEE + 0.1 0.25 VOL 14 V IF = 0mA, IO = 100mA VUVLO+ 11.0 12.7 13.5 V VO > 5V, IF = 10 mA VUVLO- 9.5 11.2 12.0 V VO < 5V, IF = 10 mA V IO = -100mA 3, 15 UVLO Threshold UVLO Hysteresis UVLOHYS 1.5 19 All Typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC – VEE = 30 V, unless otherwise specified; all minimum and maximum specifications are at recommended operating condition. (As page 6) 7/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 5. SWITCHING SPECIFICATION Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. tPHL 100 242 400 tPLH 100 183 400 Unit Test Condition Figure Note Propagation Delay Time to High Output Level Propagation Delay Time to Low Output Level Pulse Width Distortion PWD -60 -150 Cg = 25nF, 11, 12, f = 20 kHz, 20 10 ns PDD 8, 9, 10, -120 Propagation delay difference between any two parts or Rg = 10Ω, 150 Duty Cycle = 50% 7 IF = 7 to 16 mA, VCC = 15 to 30V channels VEE = ground Output Rise Time (20 to 80%) Tr 42 20 Output Fall Time (80 to 20%) Tf 50 TA = 25°C, Common mode transient IF = 10 to 16 mA, |CMH| 15 kV/μs immunity at high level output 8 VCM = 1500 V, VCC = 30 V 21 TA = 25°C, Common mode transient |CML| immunity at low level output 15 kV/μs VF = 0 V, 9 VCM = 1500 V, VCC = 30 V All Typical values at TA = 25°C and VCC – VEE = 30 V, unless otherwise specified; all minimum and maximum specifications are at recommended operating condition. (As page 6) 8/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 6. ISOLATION CHARACTERISTIC Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit VISO 5000 — — V Input-Output Resistance RI-O — 6.5x1011 — Ω VI-O = 500V DC Input-Output Capacitance CI-O — 1.0 — pF f = 1MHz Withstand Insulation Test Test Condition Note RH ≤ 50%, t = 1min, Voltage TA = 25oC 5, 6 5 All Typical values at TA = 25°C unless otherwise specified. All minimum and maximum specifications are at recommended operating condition. (As page 6) Notes: 1) Maximum pulse width = 10μs, maximum duty cycle = 0.2%. 2) Output is sourced at -2.5 A with a maximum pulse width = 10μs. VCC-VO is measured to ensure 15 V or below. 3) Output is sourced at 2.5 A with a maximum pulse width = 10μs. VO-VEE is measured to ensure 15 V or below. 4) In this test VOH is measured with a DC load current. When driving capacitive loads, VOH will approach VCC as IOH approaches zero amps. 5) Device is considered a two terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 are shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shorted together. 6) According to UL1577, each photocoupler is tested by applying an insulation test voltage 5250 VRMS for one second (leakage current less than 10uA). This test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge 7) The difference between TPHL and TPLH between any two LTV-3120 parts under same test conditions. 8) Common mode transient immunity in high stage is the maximum tolerable negative dVCM/dt on the trailing edge of the common mode impulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain high. 9) Common mode transient immunity in low stage is the maximum tolerable positive dV CM/dt on the leading edge of the common mode impulse signal, VCM, to assure that the output will remain low. 10) Pulse Width Distortion is defined as TPHL - TPLH for any given device. 11) At least a 0.1μF or bigger bypass capacitor must be connected/ closed across pin 8 and pin 5. Failure to provide the bypass may impair the switching property. Normally, it is recommended to place a 1μF multi-layer ceramic capacitor. To parallel one larger capacitor (>1μF) to optimize performance is better. 9/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 30.00 (VOH - VCC) - High Output Voltage Drop - V VOH - High Output Rail Voltage - V 7. TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES & TEST CIRCUITS IF = 10mA IOUT = 0mA VCC = 30V VEE = 0V 29.98 29.96 29.94 29.92 29.90 29.88 -40 Figure 1: -20 High output rail voltage vs. Temperature IF = 7 to 16mA IOUT = -100mA VCC = 15 to 30V VEE = 0V -0.02 -0.04 -0.06 -0.08 -0.10 -0.12 -40 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TA - Ambient Temperature - oC Figure 2: -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TA - Ambient Temperature - oC VOH vs. Temperature 3 ICC - Supply Current - mA 0.1 VOL - Output Low Voltage - V 0.00 ICCL 2.5 0.08 0.06 2 ICCH 1.5 0.04 VF(OFF) = 0V IOUT = 100mA VCC = 15 to 30V VEE = 0V 0.02 1 0.5 0 0 -40 Figure 3: -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - Ambient Temperature - oC 120 VOL vs. Temperature -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - Ambient Temperature - oC 120 ICC vs. Temperature 34 ICCL 2 29 VO - Output Voltage - V ICC - Supply Current - mA -40 Figure 4: 2.5 24 ICCH 1.5 19 14 1 0.5 IF = 10mA for ICCH VF = 0V for ICCL VCC = 30V VEE = 0V IF = 10mA for ICCH VF = 0V for ICCL TA = 25oC 0 TA = 25oC VCC = 30V VEE = 0V 9 4 IFLH OFF IFLH ON -1 15 Figure 5: 20 25 VCC - Supply Voltage - V ICC vs. VCC 30 0 Figure 6: 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 IFLH - Low To High Current Threshold - mA 3 IFLH Hysteresis 10/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 300 TP - Propagation Delay - ns IFLH - Low To High Current Threshold - mA Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 200 150 VCC = 15 to 30V VEE = 0V Figure 7: 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TA - Ambient Temperature - oC IFLH vs. Temperature 15 TP - Propagation Delay - ns TP - Propagation Delay - ns TPLH TPLH 200 150 VCC = 30V, VEE = 0V TA = 25oC Rg = 10Ω, Cg = 25nF Duty Cycle = 50% f = 20kHz 100 50 0 6 8 TPHL 150 TPHL IF = 7mA VCC = 30V, VEE = 0V Rg = 10Ω, Cg = 25nF Duty Cycle = 50% f = 20kHz 100 50 0 10 12 14 IF - Forward LED Current - mA -40 16 Figure 9: Propagation Delays vs. IF -20 Figure 10: 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA - Ambient Temperature - oC 120 Propagation Delays vs. Temperature 300 TP - Propagation Delay - ns 300 TP - Propagation Delay - ns Propagation Delays vs. VCC 250 200 TPLH 250 TPLH 250 200 0 30 300 250 50 20 25 VCC - Supply Voltage - V Figure 8: 300 100 50 0 -20 TPHL IF = 7mA TA = 25oC Rg = 10Ω, Cg = 25nF Duty Cycle = 50% f = 20kHz 100 -40 150 TPLH 250 200 IF = 7mA, TA = 25oC VCC = 30V, VEE = 0V Cg = 25nF Duty Cycle = 50% f = 20kHz 10 20 30 40 Rg - Series Load Resistance - Ω Figure 11: Propagation Delays vs. Rg 150 TPHL 100 50 0 50 TPHL IF = 7mA, TA = 25oC VCC = 30V, VEE = 0V Rg = 10Ω Duty Cycle = 50% f = 20kHz 10 20 30 40 Cg - Series Load Capacitance - nF 50 Figure 12: Propagation Delays vs. Cg 11/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series IF - Forward Current - mA 100 10 1 0.1 1.2 Figure 13: 1.25 1.3 1.35 1.4 VF - Forward Voltage - V 1.45 1.5 Input Current vs. Forward Voltage 1 1 8 8 0.1 μF 0.1 μF IF = 7 mA to 16 mA 2 VOH 7 DC 2 7 3 6 100 mA Vcc = 15 V to 30 V 3 DC 6 VOL 100 mA 4 4 5 5 Shield Shield Figure 14 : VOH Test Circuit 1 IF = 7 mA to 16 mA PW = 10 μs Period = 5 ms Figure 15 : VOL Test Circuit 8 1 DC 0.1 μF 2 7 4V IF = 7 mA to 16 mA PW = 4.99 ms Period = 5 ms DC 8 0.1 μF IOL 2 7 3 6 Vcc = 15 V to 30 V 3 6 DC IOH 4 5 Shield Figure 16 : IOH Test Circuit Vcc = 15 V to 30 V DC Vcc = 15 V to 30 V 2.5 V 4 5 Shield Figure 17 : IOL Test Circuit 12/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 0 .1 u F + - 1 8 2 7 V C C = 1 5 V to 3 0 V Vcc Ramp DC IF = 1 0 m A IF = 10 mA V O >5V 10Ω 0 V to 15 V, 15 V to 0 V VO > 5 V 3 6 4 5 0.1 μF 25nF Shield S h ie ld Figure 18 : IFLH Test Circuit Figure 19 : UVLO Test Circuit 0 .1 u F I F = 7 to 1 6 m A + - V C C = 1 5 V to 3 0 V 50% 200Ω 10 KHz 50% D U TY C YC LE VO + - IN P U T ( I F ) tr tf 10Ω 80% 50% 25nF 20% O U T P U T ( V O) S h ie ld t PLH t PHL Figure 20 : tr, tf, tPLH and tPHL Test Circuit and Waveforms 1 8 0.1 μF IF A B DC 2 DC 7 VCM VO 5V 3 𝐶𝑀𝑅 = Vcc = 30 V 𝑉𝐶𝑀 ∆𝑡 6 0V Δt 4 5 Shield VO VOH IF = 10 mA DC VCM = 1500 V VO VOL IF = 0 mA Figure 21 : CMR Test Circuit and Waveforms 13/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 8. TEMPERATURE PROFILE OF SOLDERING 8.1 IR Reflow soldering (JEDEC-STD-020C compliant) One time soldering reflow is recommended within the condition of temperature and time profile shown below. Do not solder more than three times. Profile item Conditions Preheat - Temperature Min (TSmin) 150˚C - Temperature Max (TSmax) 200˚C - Time (min to max) (ts) 90±30 sec Soldering zone - Temperature (TL) 217˚C - Time (tL) 60 ~ 100 sec Peak Temperature (TP) 260˚C 3˚C / sec max. Ramp-up rate 3~6˚C / sec Ramp-down rate 2 0 se c T e m p e ra tu re ( C ) R a m p -u p TP 260 C TL 217 C R a m p -d o w n T sm a x 2 0 0 C 6 0 -1 0 0 se c T sm in 150 C tL (S o ld e rin g ) 25 C T im e (s e c) 6 0 ~ 1 2 0 se c ts (P re h e a t) 14/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 8.2 Wave soldering (JEDEC22A111 compliant) One time soldering is recommended within the condition of temperature. Temperature: 260+0/-5˚C Time: 10 sec. Preheat temperature:25 to 140˚C Preheat time: 30 to 80 sec. 8.3 Hand soldering by soldering iron Allow single lead soldering in every single process. One time soldering is recommended. Temperature: 380+0/-5˚C Time: 3 sec max. 15/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4 Photocouplers LTV-3120 series 9. ORDERING INFORMATION Minimum CMR Parameter Option Input-On Current dV/dt (V/μs) Remark VCM (V) (mA) Single Channel, DIP-8 LTV-3120 M S 15,000 1500 10 Single Channel, Wide Lead Spacing Single Channel, SMD-8 16/16 Part No. : LTV-3120 series BNC-OD-FC002/A4