CONTENTS
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INTRODUCTION
HISTORY
PLYWOOD  GENERAL INFORMATION
CERTYFICATES
CERTYFICATES
PRODUCTION PROCESS OF PLYWOOD
PRODUCTION PROCESS OF PLYWOOD
SOFTWOOD PLYWOOD
HARDWOOD PLYWOOD
BEECH PLYWOOD
BOATBUILDING PLYWOOD
PANELING PLYWOOD
BLOCKBOARD
FILM FACED PLYWOOD  GENERAL INFORMATION
FILM FACED PLYWOOD WITH PHENOL FILMS
FILM FACED PLYWOOD WITH MELAMINE FILMS
PLYWOOD FOR LASER CUTTING
PLYWOOD WITH JOING BY FEATHER & GROOVE
SCARFJOIN PLYWOOD
PAGED BETON
PLYWOOD STRIPS
PAGED PHONE PLYWOOD WITH CORK, PLYWOOD WITH RUBBER
PAGED DOOR PLYWOOD WITH ALUMINIUM, PLYWOOD WITH FOAM
MOULDED PLYWOOD
ROTARY
NATURAL VENEERS
TRANSFORMER PLYWOOD  ELKON
COMPREG
COMPREG
PACKING, TRANSPORT, STORING
EU STANDARDS
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PLYWOOD
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PLYWOOD
PLYWOOD  CLASSIFICATION BY SURFACE APPEARANCE
USEFUL CALCULATIONS
CONTACTS
CONTACTS
INTRODUCTION
DEAR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN!
We have great pleasure in inviting you to learn about plywood factory ,,PAGED SKLEJKA S.A.” and „SKLEJKA-PISZ” PAGED S.A.
which belong to PAGED group.
For over sixty years we have been manufacturing plywood in wide spectrum of its forms - from standard plywood panels,
throughout film faced plywood, polipropylen, decorative plywood, plywood for laser cutting, plywood with aluminum
and cork insert, boatbuilding plywood, panelling plywood plywood strips for bed frames, blockboards to complicated
three-dimensional moulded pieces, finished to highest standards in modern CNC centres.
We are the sole producer in Poland and one of the very few in the world of two special products: transformer plywood
with a brand name ELKON® and wood polymer composite – COMPREG, which favour by high physical and mechanical
properties. Our production is based on ROUTE WOOD technology. We offer many solutions for building and transport industry,
furniture and many others where we can supply our goods.
Our products are made of material gain from good management forest. Mainly from northeastern Poland and coast
of Baltic Sea. We manufacture plywood from birch, alder, beech and pine. In case of softwood we use high quality species
of pine pinus sylvestris mainly coming from the Mazuria Forests (northeastern Poland). All products are certificated
by FSC and PEFC.
We have got certificated Quality Management System acc. to standard ISO 9001. Another audit let us implementation
of Integrated Management System. The result was certifying audit which ended acquiring certificates covering:
Quality - ISO 9001, Environment - ISO 14001, Health and Safety - PN-N 18001.
Mission of our company is to provide high quality of our products, which are guaranteed by over sixty years of our organization
experience, by high skills of our staff and the newest technologies used in production process.
We guarantee you high quality of our goods, and give a lot of attention to ecological aspects of our performance. We have been
working all the time on reducing our factory’s influence on the environment.
It is for shure that our goods are solid and foolproof investments, on which you and your clients can relay. We want
to create the most common solutions in the wood industry and provide products which are created according
to ecological requirements and business ethics.
Welcome!
1
HISTORY
PAGED SKLEJKA S.A.
The factory is placed in historical country POGEZANIA, in the 16th century it was called Prussia in Morąg. The beginning of the factory
is 1945, it was given by Soviet Army to Polish administration in Sopot. It was taken over as part of Polish Treasury in 1948 and the company was “4th Masurian Factory of Wood Industry in Olsztyn. In 1954 the company changed its name on Masuria Factory of Plywood
industry in Morąg. In the next years factory was modernizing and introducing new technological processes. From August 27th 1996
the company was changed into public company PAGED SKLEJKA S.A.
SKLEJKAPISZ PAGED S.A.
The factory is placed in the north-east prt of Poland in the city named Pisz in district Masuria. The history of factory starts in the beginning of 20th century. Before the world war II the city belonged to East Prussia and was named Johannisburg. There was small wood
factory in which various kinds of plywood were produced. At the end of war II factory was burned out . After the war factory was
rebuilt and the production was started. In the year 2000 there came a turn for legal reformation of our company. In the process of the
commercialization government company was created into State Share Company Factory SKLEJKA-PISZ S.A.. In the next years factory
was modernizing and introducing new technological processes. On 21th of December 2010 the Ministry of treasure made agreement
of selling shares of SKLEJKA-PISZ PAGED S.A. to PAGED S.A. In this way SKLEJKA-PISZ S.A. became a part of PAGED S.A. group. From
18th of May 2011 the company’s name is SKLEJKA-PISZ PAGED S.A.
PAGED S.A.
The main company is PAGED S.A. Polish Agency of Wood Export. Corporation was created on the basis of government company named Center Overseas Trade “PAGED “ which exported end imported wooden merchandise. 1993 was the beginning of the partner
ship Center Overseas Trade PAGED Sp. z o.o.. From 1991 partnership COT began creating capital group. Their main task was taking over
small wood furniture and plywood factories. In 1993 was sold to private investor and at the end of 1994 it was changed into PAGED S.A.
The next step was to improve distribution in the whole country. In 1996 PAGED S.A. became a public company.
2
PLYWOOD  GENERAL INFORMATION
We manufacture plywood from birch, alder, beech, pine. Usually plywood panel is made from different wood species e.g.
pine/alder, birch/alder, birch/pine. In case of 100% birch or pine plywood will be made of all way through from birch or from pine
The kind of wood used for outer plies determines the type of plywood i.e. hardwood plywood or softwood plywood.
Inner plies might be of different kinds of wood.
THE MOST POPULAR TYPES OF MARKING OF PLYWOOD EXISTING ON THE MARKET, BY THE TYPE OF GLUE BOND BONDING QUALITY
Type of glue bond
PN-EN 636
interior
with urea-formaldehyde resin
for use in dry conditions
exterior*
with the use of phenol-formaldehyde
resin / melamine-urea-phenol
-formaldehyde resin
for use in exterior condition
DIN 68705
BS 1203
IF 20
BFU 20
INT
MR
AW 100
BFU 100
WBP
* plywood panels are not water resistant, same as wood of which they are made of. It is allowed to use plywood in exterior conditions
only when all the surfaces of the panel are reated with special water resistant and of proven quality paint or lacquer. We recommend
plywood panels to be used without direct contact with soil, ground or water.
Using glue for plywood manufacture does not cause it to cease being a natural product. The use of modern high quality resins results in plywood fulfilling requirements of hygienic class E1 (class A of formaldehyde emission according
to EN 1084) or standard formaldehyde emission acc. to CARB 2.
MAIN AREAS OF PLYWOOD APPLICATION
Construction industry: construction of inner walls, ceilings, doors, roofs, lining or panelling of walls, floors and ceilings, for shuttering
and for building of concrete form works, in industrial buildings for floors and working platforms in production units, platforms
of scaffoldings, building facades, etc.
Furniture: production of home, office, school furniture.
Car and transport industry: trailer and lorry floors and walls, container floors, construction of car seats (lorries), seats in public
transportation, parts of car interior, etc.
Packaging industry: boxes, cases, manufacture of cutters for automatic production of cardboard boxes, etc.
Shipbuilding industry: walls and floors of cargo holds, floors of car decks, parts of ship interior finishing, manufacture of yachts,
boats, kayaks, etc.
Other: manufacture of piano boxes, loudspeaker boxes, aircraft and glider construction, playground structures, traffic signs
and billboards and many others.
3
CERTYFICATES
INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Since 2002 we have got certificated Quality Management
System acc. to standard ISO 9001. There were works carried
out upon implementation of Integrated Management System. The result was certyfying audit which ended up acquiring certyficates covering: quality ISO 9001, environment
ISO 14001 and a health and safety PN-N 18001.
FSC/PEFC CERTIFICATE
In recent years, one notices constant increase in customer’s demand for products made out
of wood from certified forests (managed according to rules of ecologically balanced
development). In order to meet those tendencies a certi-fication process was carried out in our
factory according to Forest Stewardship Council standards. We have acquired the right to mark
our products with the FSC mark.
CERTIFICATE OF FACTORY PRODUCTION
CONTROL 2+
For plywood for non-construction and for plywood for construction purposes, we issue Declaration of Conformity.
As from January 3, 2005, we have acquired Certificate of Factory Production Control in accordance with
conformity system 2+. This certificate attests that all
provisions concerning the attestation of factory production
control described in Annex ZA of the harmonized standard
EN 13 986 are applied. This allows us to mark plywood
for use as structural component in exterior conditions,
technical class EN 636-3S exterior, from hardwood
and softwood in thicknesses 9mm to 45 mm
with CE sign, according to (UE) NR 305/2011.
4
CERTYFICATES
CERTIFICATES
OF AGREEMENT
Plywood from factories plywood
„SKLEJKA-PISZ” PAGED S.A. and
PAGED SKLEJKA S.A. has positively
passed tests on agreement with
German construction industry law.
Material Testing Office of the country Brandenburg in Eberswalde
had carried tests out. As a result,
we have acquired the right to mark
our plywood with agreement sign
(Ü-sign) and qualify our products as hygienic class E1 products
(class A acc. to EN 1084).
Certyficates at agreement
BFU 100G „PISA” type plywood
for scaffolding.
HYGIENIC CERTIFICATES
CERTIFICATE OF FACTORY
PRODUCTION CONTROL 2+
Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) for use as structural components in exterior conditions, technical
class LVL/3S.
Certificates issued by Institute
of Maritime and Tropical Medicine
in Gdynia confirm conformity of our
products with hygienic class E1.
CARB CERTYFICATES
Plywood with low formaldehyde emission.
To find all our certyficates please visit website : www.sklejkapisz.pl or www.pagedsklejka.pl
5
PRODUCTION PROCESS OF PLYWOOD
STORAGE AND PRESERVATION OF RAW MATERIAL
Wooden raw material delivered to the factory is being stored partly on the ground storage
unit, partly in the water (river and lake). Storing in the water preserves the wood mainly
from damage caused by biological factors. Raw material kept on the ground is preserved
permanently from early spring until early autumn by a system of sprinklers, which serves
the same purpose as storing in the water.
HYDROTHERMAL TREATMENT
The whole of raw material is treated thermally in the water to soften it. The logs are soaked
in water pools in temperature 40-60°C depending on the type of wood. Soaking time
depends on season, type of wood and log diameter and varies between 30 hours for birch,
alder, pine, spruce and 72 hours for beech.
DEBARKING
Mechanical debarking removes bark from logs, with mineral intrusions accumulated during
life of the wood or acquired in process of cutting or transporting.
PEELING
Block is transported to a rotary peeling machine. Axially fitted in the machine it starts
rotate around its axis. The peeling knife moves forward and peels a layer of veneer
in the form of a long band. Standard thickness of final veneer is 1.5 mm (we peel other
thickness too: 0.8, 1.2, 2.0 and 2.5 mm).
DRYING
Acquired veneer, with moisture content of 30-120%, is dried in bands
in belt-conveyor dryers or in sheets in roll-conveyor dryers at 160-180°C to a final moisture
content around 4-7%.
VENEER REPAIRS
Veneers with natural defects (e.g. knots) are being repaired by removing defect
areas and inserting in their place inserts from sound veneer in the shape of shims
or patches (plugs). Stripes of veneer are jointed by edge gluing to form whole sheets.
6
PRODUCTION PROCESS OF PLYWOOD
SCARF JOINTING
In order to obtain long grained veneer sheets of bigger sizes e.g. 3000 mm standard size
sheets are scarf jointed.
LAYUP
Lay-up – it is a selecting of veneer sheets for core and those for outer plies and putting
them together. Usually panels are completed from odd number of veneers placed
at right angle to each other. Glue is applied on both surfaces of every second veneer sheet
on roll spreaders. The type of glue used depends on the type of plywood produced.
PRESSING
Assembled piles of veneer are pressed in multi-opening hot presses.
FINISHING TREATMENT
Plywood panels are given final sizes by trimming on panel saws and calibrating thickness
and smoothing surfaces by mechanical sanders.
SORTING
Plywood panels undergo final quality control and are graded for defects.
PACKING
Sheets of plywood are piled up on single-decked palletes. All packets, depending on client’s
requirements and means of transport, are secured with foil, cardboard or with hardboard
and banded with band (see as well page 24).
7
SOFTWOOD PLYWOOD
made by:
Plywood with outer plies made of softwood veneers (pine). Depending kind of plywood core might be build as “combi” i.e.
cross grain - alder or birch, long grain - pine. Pine which is used for production of softwood plywood is high quality species of pine
„pinus sylvestris” coming mainly from the Mazurian Forests (northeastern Poland).
MANUFACTURED IN FOLLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
► interior: on the basis of urea-formaldehyde glue, for use in dry conditions (acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-1)
► exterior:
on the basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue, or melamine-urea-phenol-formaldehyde glue for use in exterior conditions
(acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-3)
STANDARD SIZES
1500 x 3000 mm
2500 x 1250 / 1500 mm
2440 x 1220 mm
Thickness: 4 - 45 mm
Appearance quality classes: E, I, II, III, IV
PN-EN 635-3 (see table on page 34)
Density: 550 - 650 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► construction
► interior decorating
► furniture
► packaging industry
► boat building
► woodworking etc.
8
HARDWOOD PLYWOOD
made by:
Plywood with outer plies made of hardwood veneers (birch or alder). Inner plies might be made of different types
of veneers.
MANUFACTURED IN FOLLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
► interior: on the basis of urea-formaldehyde glue, for use in dry conditions (acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-1)
► exterior:
on the basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue, or melamine-urea-phenol-formaldehyde glue for use in exterior conditions
(acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-3)
STANDARD SIZES
1500 x 3300 mm
1500 x 3000 mm
1500 x 2500 / 3000 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
2500 x 1250 mm
1530 x 2230 mm
2230 x 1530 mm
Thickness: 4 - 45 mm
Appearance quality classes: E, I, II, III, IV
PN-EN 635-2 (see table on page 34)
Density: 640 - 760 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► construction
► interior decorating
► furniture
► packaging industry
► boat building
► woodworking etc.
9
BEECH PLYWOOD
made by:
Plywood with outer plies made of beech veneers. Inner plies might be made of different types of veneers. Although beech belongs to
hardwood species we list it separately for commercial reasons.
MANUFACTURED IN FOLLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
►
►
interior: on the basis of urea-formaldehyde glue, for use in dry conditions (acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-1)
exterior: on the basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue, or melamine-urea-phenol-formaldehyde glue for use in exterior conditions
(acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-3)
STANDARD SIZES
2500 x 1500 mm / 1500 x 2500 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
2500 x 1250 mm
1250 x 2200 mm
1250 x 1950 mm
Thickness: 4 - 45 mm
Appearance quality classes: E, I, II, III, IV
PN-EN 635-2 (see table on page 34)
Density: 720 - 800 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
Beech plywood has won itself great popularity in the furniture industry for the manufacture of high quality furniture.
Beech is an excellent material for the production of moulded furniture parts for chairs and armchairs (see page 20).
This allows furniture manufacturers to offer whole sets of naturally and beautifully finished furniture. For similar reasons beech plywood
is widely used for interior decoration, in boat building and woodworking and in packaging.
10
BOATBUILDING PLYWOOD
made by:
Produced on the basis of external hard plywood, homogenous or combined, from birch and alder wood, double overlaid with natural
veneers (e.g. ash, maple, beech, oak or exotic) for use in humid conditions
MANUFACTURED IN FALLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
► exterior:
on the basis of melamine- urea-phenol-formaldehyde resin for use in exterior conditions (according to PN-EN 636,
class EN 636-3)
STANDARD SIZES
3000 x 1500 mm
2500 x 1250 / 1500 mm
Thickness: 4 - 40 mm
Appearance quality classes: E, I, II, III, IV
PN-EN 635-2 (see table on page 34)
Density: 500 - 650 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► construction
► boat building
11
PANELING PLYWOOD
made by:
Produced on the basis of internal hard plywood, homogenous or combined, from birch and alder wood, double overlaid with natural
veneers (e.g. ash, maple, beech, oak or exotic). Produced on the basis of urea resin for use in dry conditions (according to PN-EN 636,
class EN 636-1) in E1 sanitary attestation.
MANUFACTURED IN FALLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
►
interior: on the basis of urea-formaldehyde glue, for use in dry conditions (acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-1)
STANDARD SIZES
3000 x 1500 mm
2500 x 1500 mm
2500 x 1250 / 2500 mm
Thickness: 4 - 40 mm
Appearance quality classes: E, I, II, III, IV
PN-EN 635-2 (see table on page 34)
Density: 500 - 650 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSINGI
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► interior decorating
► furniture
► packaging industry
► woodworking etc.
12
BLOCKBOARD
made by:
Blockboard produced in our factory is of 3- or 5-ply build. Thicker core 10 - 14 mm is made of stripes of sawn wood (pine) glued
together to form flat plate. There are one or two layers of pine or birch/alder veneer glued to each side of the core.
MANUFACTURED IN TYPES OF GLUING
► interior: on the basis of urea-formaldehyde glue for use in dry conditions (acc. to PN 76/D-97000)
► exterior: on the basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue for use in exterior conditions (acc. to PN 76/D-97000)
STANDARD SIZES
pine
birch/alder
2500 x 1250 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
Thickness: 13 - 45 mm
Appearance quality classes: I, II
EN 635
Density: 550 - 650 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
Blockboard is commonly used in the construction industry as construction or filling material. Also used in furniture production, in
decorating, in packaging industry for manufacture of transport cases and many others.
13
FILM FACED PLYWOOD  GENERAL INFORMATION
made by:
Plywood manufactured by pressing on standard plywood plate special paper impregnated with resin – so called film.
Depending on the type of resin used to impregnate paper, we distinguish phenol films and melamine films. The process of pressing
of the film runs in high temperatures and under high pressure. Resin from the film penetrates into wood giving the effect
of a very tight bond with underlying plywood plate.
The type of film used determines main types of film faced plywood we produce: plywood with phenol films
and plywood with melamine films. There are also a few additional brands directed to specific groups of clients.
The diagram below illustrates the naming system of film faced plywood manufactured in SKLEJKA-PISZ PAGED S.A.
and PAGED SKLEJKA S.A.
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► Construction: shuttering and building of concrete formworks, in industrial buildings for floors and working platforms in production
units, platforms of scaffoldings, lining or panelling of walls, construction of inner walls, floors and ceilings, building facades, etc.
► Furniture: production of home-, office-, school furniture.
► Production
of cars, trailers, semitrailers: trailer and lorry floors and walls, container floors, interior finishing in public
transportation, parts of car interior, etc.
► Packaging industry: boxes, cases, etc.
► Shipbuilding industry: walls and floors of cargo holds, floors of car decks, parts of ship’s and yacht’s interior finishing, etc.
► Other: manufacture of playground structures, traffic signs and billboards, loudspeaker boxes, and many others.
Film faced plywood is resistant to mechanical damages, abrasion, moisture and water, high temperature, bursting and atmospheric
conditions. One must remember however, that this applies only to face and back of the panel. The edges are vulnerable to water
penetration same as standard plywood and must be protected by means of painting or other.
14
FILM FACED PLYWOOD WITH PHENOL FILMS
made by:
STANDARD FILM WEIGHTS AND COLOURS
transparent films
light brown
green
120 gm/2
covering films
120 g/m2
test taber abraser - revolutions
320
test taber abraser - revolutions
320
2
150 g/m
167 g/m2
dark brown
480
220 g/m2
600
black
specially with high level of abrasion
4000
TYPES OF THE SURFACE STRUCTURE
both side smooth (smooth/smooth)
one side wiremesh imprint (net/smooth)
(Instead of imprint of the net there is
a possibility of different type of imprint,
e. g. hexagonal of honeycomb structure)
nets
1,8 x 1,8; Ø 0,8 mm
4,5 x 4,5; Ø 1,0 mm
both side wiremesh imprint (net/net)
STANDARD SIZES
1250 x 2500 mm
Thickness: 4 - 50 mm
Density: 680 - 760 kg/m3
1500 x 2500 / 3000 mm
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► painting of the edges with acrylic water resistant paint
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
PLYWOOD FOR CONCRETE SHUTTERING
Exterior plywood with phenol film, smooth/smooth
Latest trends in construction industry for using plywood plates overlaid with film for many shuttering works, has prompted
us to introduce brand name plywood for concrete shuttering. Small and large developers use for concrete shuttering plywood due
to its excellent behaviour on building site and its possibility of use many times. It acquired high reputation thanks to such properties
as high resistance to mechanical damages, abrasion, moisture and water, high temperature, bursting and atmospheric conditions.
Plywood with Wiremesh imprint exterior plywood with phenol film,
net/smooth or net/net. This plywood, similarly to plywood for concrete
shuttering, is gaining more and more popularity in the construction
industry, where it is used for platforms of multi-use scaffoldings,
floors, and working platforms in production units. Likewise
in the car and transport industry for trailer and lorry floors, container
floors, floors of cargo holds and car decks, etc. – where the surface
with increased friction is required.
15
FILM FACED PLYWOOD WITH MELAMINE FILMS
made by:
STANDARD FILM WEIGHTS AND COLOURS
covering films
formats
200 gm/2
yellow
green
blue
red
black
1250 x 2500 mm
200 gm/2
white
grey
1500 x 2500 / 3000 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
colourless
1500 x 2500 / 3000 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
1530 x 2230 mm
transparent films
120 gm/2
TYPES OF SURFACE STRUCTURE
both side smooth (smooth/smooth)
Thickness: 9 - 45 mm
Density: 680 - 760 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► painting of the edges with acrylic water resistant paint
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
16
PLYWOOD FOR LASER CUTTING
made by:
Plywood with highly improved build quality, without any openings of veneers both on the surface and in the core
of the panel (such openings can badly alter process of cutting by laser beam). Produced from hardwood (100% birch, 100% alder,
birch/alder), based on urea-formaldehyde or melamine-urea-formaldehyde resins.
TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING
raw
resined
colourless transparent melamine film 120 g/m2
STANDARD SIZES
raw
resined
melamine film
1220 x 1900 mm
1220 x 1900 mm
1500 x 3000 mm
1220 x 2440 mm
1220 x 2440 mm
1220 x 2440 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
1530 x 2230 mm
1530 x 2230 mm
1500 x 3000 mm
1500 x 2500 mm
Thickness: 9 - 18 mm
Appearance quality classes: II
PN-EN 635-2, Technical Specification (see table on page 34)
Density: 640 - 760 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
Used everywhere, where one cuts elements or patterns with laser. The main users of plywood for laser cutting are manufacturers of
cutters for automatic production of cardboard packing boxes.
17
PLYWOOD WITH JOING BY FEATHER & GROOVE
made by:
Regular hardwood plywood with joining by feather and groove have milling edge, which enables faster and more precise assembly
of plates in large segments and in the same time creating flat operating surfaces. They are applied to obtain precise joint in roof
constructions and semi trailers.
Two kinds of plywood are used with joint by weather
and groove:
► standard plywood with joining by feather and groove
► plywood with joining by strange feather
STANDARD SIZES
1250 x 2500 mm
1220 x 2440 mm
Thickness: 12 - 45 mm
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► transport industry
► construction
► roofs
► woodworking etc.
18
SCARFJOIN PLYWOOD
made by:
Usually this is regular hard wood plywood with this joining system is applied to obtain permanently joined large board formats,
with a special method fibrewise to plywood face veneers. Thanks to this system of joint, boards in lengths up to 7000 mm
can be obtained.Scarf-Joint boards have similar resistane to standard boards and can be applied everywhere where we need bigger
board then standard one.
STANDARD SIZES
3000 x 7000 mm
Thickness: 9 - 21 mm
others can be agreed upon
over
9 mm
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► transport industry
► construction
19
PAGED BETON
made by:
Produced on the basis of external homogenous hard plywood, based on phenol-formaldehyde resin for use in exterior conditions
(according to PN-EN 636, class EN 636-3) in E1 sanitary attestation. PAGED BETON plywood is double overlaid with PPL
(polypropylene of 1,6 mm thickness) - in grey color, with the use of the most innovative Finnish technology with all the four edges
protected with acrylic paint. The external layer PPL is an ecologically safe material, subject to recycling, characterised by good
resistance to UV radiation and very high resistance to damages.
MANUFACTURED IN FALLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
►
exterior: on the basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue, for use in exterior conditions (acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-3)
STANDARD SIZES
1500 x 3300 mm
1500 x 3000 mm
1500 x 2500 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
Thickness: 9 - 50 mm
Density:700 - 850 kg/m3
Reaction to fire: B2; D-s2, d0
DIN4102; PE-EN 13501-1
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► floors, ceilings and multiple use boarding, for paving stone production
► changes in ambient temperature and temperature during production do not influence technical parameters of the plywood
► thanks to its abrasion resistance this product can be used even 200 times, with practically lack of any bends, cuts or any kind of bulges
20
PLYWOOD STRIPS
made by:
They are acquired by cutting of hardwood plywood panels (birch, alder, beech) into long narrow battens. Base plywood is of special
parallel construction with only two plies laid cross-wise. They are produced as interior with the use of urea-formaldehyde resin, for use
in dry conditions (acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-1). Emission of formaldehyde E1 according CARB 2.
TYPES OF SURFACE FINISHING
raw (birch, alder, beech)
resined (birch, alder, beech)
foil (elastofol, finish)
STANDARD SIZES
2200/1800/1100/700 x 75/70/65/50 x 25/20
Thickness: 18 - 30 mm
Density: 680 - 800 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► machining of the edges:
straight (90°)
chamfered (e.g. 4 × 45°)
rounded
► cutting to smaller lengths
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
Main customers for our plywood strips are manufacturers of beds. Most of contemporary beds are built with the use of plywood strips.
In the furniture industry they are called bed strips or furniture strips. Other applications of plywood strips include storage furniture,
banisters, decorative finishing elements etc.
21
PAGED PHONE (PLYWOOD WITH CORK, PLYWOOD WITH RUBBER)
made by:
Plywood with composite of rubber and cork
Exterior Hardwood plywood with outer plies made of hardwood veneers birch,
inner plies might be made of different types of veneers, birch or alder. Insert, which
is a composite of rubber and cork with thickness 3mm is symmetric in the middle
of the plies. Insert is a very good absorber for vibration and noises made od engine.
Unlike to plywood with rubber insert weight of this one is lighter.
Plywood with rubber
Hardwood plywood with cross construction layers of birch or alder veneer
and bubber inside. Insert, made of the rubber with thicknes 2,5 or 3,5 mm
is exactly in the center layer of the sheet. Plywood with rubber insert has dumping
and suppressing proprieties..
MANUFACTURED IN FALLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
►
exterior: on the basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue, for use in exterior
conditions (acc. to PE-EN 636, technical class EN 636-3)
STANDARD SIZES
1500 x 3000 mm
1500 x 2500 mm
1250 x 2500 mm
Thickness: 11 - 40 mm
Quality classes: I, II, III, IV
PN-EN 635
Density:
- rubber-cork: 650 - 750 kg/m3
- rubber: 950 - 1050 kg/m3
others can be agreed uppon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled, drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► finishing of the plates with tongue and groove
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► transport and public transport services (buses, tramcars, passengers wagons)
► in shipbuilding industry (ships, yachts and motor boats)
22
PAGED DOOR (PLYWOOD WITH ALUMINIUM, PLYWOOD WITH FOAM)
made by:
Plywood with aluminum insert is manufactured in fallowing types:
► 100% hardwood with outer plies made of birch, inner plies might be made of birch or alder.
► Softwood with outer plies made of pine, inner plies might be made of softwood or hardwood.
► Combi - all plies could be made of hardwood and softwood.
Plywood with aluminium
Aluminum insert (0,3mm) is symmetric in the middle of the plies. We can manufacture
insert in second or third plies. Aluminum insert makes barrier for humidity
(protect by disadvantageous atmosphere conditions) and liquidates inside stresses
in order to have stable shape.
Plywood with foam and aluminum
Stiff foam double overlaid with external hard or soft plywood with aluminum foil
of 0,05 mm thick or aluminium sheet of 0,3 mm thick, glued based on melamine
resins for use in humid conditions (according to PN-EN 636, class EN 636-2)
or based on phenol-formaldehyde resin for use in exterior conditions (according
to PN-EN 636-3). The isolating foam can be characterized by closed cell structure
and a very low water absorbability, which makes it resistant to unfavourable
conditions of use.
MANUFACTURED IN FOLLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
MAXIMUM FORMATS
1250 x 2500 mm
exterior with white glue line: on basis of
2500 x 1250 mm
melamine-urea-phenol-formaldehyde resin for use in exterior
condition(acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-3)
► exterior: on basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue (acc. to EN 636, others formats can be agreed
technical class EN 636-3)
uppon
►
Thickness:
- with aluminium: 4 - 40 mm
- with foam: 32 mm
Quality classes: I, II, III, IV
PN-EN 635
Density: 650 - 750 kg/m3
others can be agreed uppon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► openings carpentry
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled
► for doors production
► drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
► external door panel
► bonded with natural veneer (quality class I, II, IV)
► transport and public transport services (buses, tramcars,
► bonded with the melamine film eg. grey for painting
passengers wagons)
► in shipbuilding industry (ships, yachts and motor boats)
23
MOULDED PLYWOOD
made by:
It is a type of more or less curved plywood parts. The moulded plywood piece receives its final shape during process of the high
temperature pressing of veneer set in a suitably formed mould. At the same time, the process of gluing layers of veneer takes
place. Moulded plywood parts are built from odd number of veneers, same or different thickness, placed with direction of the grain
in adjacent layers at right angle. Outer plies are made either of hardwood (alder, birch, beech) or of softwood (pine) veneers. Inner plies
are made of one type of veneer or mixed.
MANUFACTURED IN FOLLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
►
►
interior: on the basis of urea-formaldehyde glue, for use in dry conditions (acc. to EN 636, technical class EN636-1)
exterior: on the basis of phenol-formaldehyde glue, or melamine-urea-phenol-formaldehyde glue for use in exterior conditions
(acc. to EN 636, technical class EN 636-3)
Thickness: 4 - 30 mm
Quality classes: A, B, C,
Technical Specification
Density: 550 - 800 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF FINISHING TREATMENT
► sanding of surface veneers (before gluing of the piece)
► overlaying with artificial foil („Unilam”, „CPL Laminate”, „Finish”, etc.)
► machining to nominal dimensions
► machining of the edges straight or profiled, grooving or routing of surfaces, drilling in CNC centres
► fitting of T-nuts
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
Furniture, furniture and more furniture! It is difficult to find a chair without a moulded plywood part in it. Those finished for lacquering
are easy to spot everywhere – in offices, schools, hospitals, cinemas, bars, restaurants and so on. Also most of so called „upholstery
chairs” hide under upholstery covered moulded plywood parts. Apart from above, moulded plywood finds its application everywhere,
where curved shape of the product is required. From interesting projects in our experience one can recall for example: skateboards,
gymnastics springboards, snow shovels and many more.
24
ROTARY
made by:
Moulded plywood type ROTARY for laser cutting, the same as moulded plywood is recieved during pracess of the high temperature
pressing of veneer set in a suitably formed mould. At the same time, the process of gluing layers of veneer takes place. For manufacture
ROTARY plywood we use only beech veneers in thickness of 1,5 mm.
The maine characteristic of plywood for laser cutting it is special build. Both the surfaces and the core of the plywood have to be free
fram any open defects or cavities. It is supposed to allow the laser beam to cut plywood with same efficiency within the panel area.
MANUFACTURED IN FOLLOWING TYPES OF GLUING
►
interior: on the basis of melamine-urea-formaldehyde glue. Bond quality - class 1 acc. to PN-EN 314-2 dry conditions (lNT, MR)
STANDARD SIZES FOR Ø 487 mm
805 x 1800 / 2500 mm
Thickness: 12,7 - 13 mm
Quality classes: I
PN-EN 635-2
Density: 720 - 800 kg/m3
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller lenghts
MAIN AREAS OF APPLICATION
The main users of plywood for laser cutting manufacturers die boards (cutters for automatic praduction of cardboard packing boxes).
.
25
NATURAL VENEERS
made by:
Natural veneer which we can offer that is a piece of both fat cut wood. In our offer we have such kinds as bech, oak, alder, birch, pine.
To complement the range we also have exotic veneers: American cherry, American oak, American walnut, Carolina pine tree, anegre,
Finnish birch, Canadian maple, sapele striped, sapele flader. Natural veneers are used for overlaying furniture elements of various
board materials (MDF, CHIPBOARDS, PLYWOOD).
Also we can offer made by our self fibre mats from natural glue contact-joined veneers, in dimensions customized as required by the
customer - max length up to 3100 mm - max width up to 1800 mm. Veneer fibre mats are mainly produced from beech, oak, alder, pine
veneer and other kinds of wood e.g. ash, American walnut, American cherry, Finnish birch and other exotic types.
VENEERS
beech
oak
0,55
0,6 - 3
pine
0,7
alder
0,7
birch
0,8
Humidity: 5 - 12%
Quality classes:I, II, III
PN-EN 635
APPLICATIONS
► overlaying elements of furniture
► other timber products
26
TRANSFORMER PLYWOOD  ELKON
made by:
This is a special wood composite material with high insulating properties often called transformer wood ortransformer plywood. Due to its excellent dielectric and mechanical properties, it is widely used for production of power transformers. We sell it under our brand name ELKON®. Elkon is produced by gluing together, in high temperature (145-150°C)
and under high pressure (6-12 MPa), beech veneers 2 mm thick bonded with special phenol-formaldehyde
resin. Structure of transformer plywood can be crossed when the grain in neighbouring layers is at right angle and parallel
with the grain laid parallel in each layer.
Type
g/cm3
Density
Thickness
Moisture content (max.)
P1
P2
C1
C2
parallel
> 0,70
≤ 0,90
mm
C3
C4
cross
> 0,90
≤ 1,10
> 0,70
≤ 0,90
15 - 120
> 0,90
≤ 1,10
> 1,10
≤ 1,20
5 - 110
%
CPC5
cr. - par.
> 1,20
≤ 1,30
5 - 80
Test method
> 1,00
≤ 1,20
35 - 120
6
EN 61061-2
Flexural strength perpendicular
to the laminations (min.)
MPa
100
120
70
90
100
110
98
Modulus of elasticity in flexure
perpendicular to the
laminations (min.)
GPa
9
10
7
8
9
11
8
Tensile strength parallel to fibre
direction most of layers (min.)
MPa
100
120
40
60
62
70
54
Compressibility perpendicular
to the laminations (min.)
MPa
90
100
100
150
155
160
98
Compressibility parallel
to the laminations (min.)
MPa
55
80
50
60
60
80
78
Shearing strength test
for glue line bond (min.)
MPa
5
7
5
7
8
9
8
Oil absorption (min.)
%
20
15
20
15
8
5
15
Breakdown voltage parallel
to the laminations (min.)
kV
35
kV/mm
7
Dielectric loss factor tgδ
(50 Hz; 1000V; 20°C)
tgδ
0,02
EN 60893-2
Track resistance CTI (min.)
CTI
325
EN 60893-2
IEC 112
Electric strength perpendicular
to the laminations (min.)
EN 60893-2
EN ISO 527-2
ISO 604
EN 61061-2
EN 60243-1
Connected information:
Correspond with type
wg PN-EN 61061-1
-
Correspond with type
wg DIN 7707
-
P1R
P2R
KP 20212
C1R
C2R
KP 20222
-
C3R
C4R
-
-
KP 20224
-
STANDARD SIZES
1000 x 1500 mm
1500 x 1000 mm
2000 x 1000 mm
others can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to smaller sizes on panel saws
► finishing of the edges – straight and profiled,
drilling, routing, grooving in CNC centres
27
COMPREG
made by:
Compreg is manufactured from hardwood (beech, birch) veneers with special phenol resin
in high temperature and under high pressure. Thin veneer sheets are soaked in a special resin,
which penetrates into the cellular structure of the wood. During pressing in high temperature, resin hardens inside of wood cells. Thanks to that, final material displays much better
physical and mechanical properties than base wood. Compreg is a very special wood composite
material with exquisite mechanical properties. The generic name compreg indicates
that it is both impregnated and compressed. It is used in applications where long durability,
hardness, and dimensional stability is required e.g. gears, rolls and wear strips of industrial
conveyors, woodworking machine tables or lining of formula I car floors. Thanks to special
build, compreg is resistant to X-rays, which is being used in medical and military applications.
However, by no means is it only a material for industrial applications. Regardless of its hardness,
it is comparatively easy to machine, which makes it an excellent choice for manufacturers
of exclusive woodworking products.
We produce compreg in three versions:
► Machine Compreg
► Self-lubricating Compreg
► Aircraft Compreg „DELTA”
Machine Compreg
This type of compreg is manufactured with the use of 0,8 mm beech veneers and special phenol-formaldehyde resin in water solution.
Depending on the direction of the grain in adjacent plies we distinguish machine compreg cross (neighbouring layers are laid
with the grain at right angle to each other) and machine compreg parallel reinforced (veneers in each layer have the grain running
same direction – apart of few which are laid at right angle for reinforcement of the whole panel). It is interesting, that opposite
to standard plywood and against intuition, compreg parallel has better mechanical characteristics than compreg cross. This is due
to the fact, that during forming compreg plates are processed in very high pressure up to 20 MPa and in parallel construction,
it is easier to pack closer grains running in the same direction than crossed ones.
Self-lubricating Compreg
This type of compreg is manufactured from beech veneers 0,6 mm coated with special emulsion containing phenol resin with added
machine oil. This allows self-lubricating compreg to be used in applications where limiting of friction forces is required. In this case, too,
we have two kinds of self-lubricating compreg i.e. cross and parallel reinforced build.
Aircraft Compreg „DELTA”
Type of compreg manufactured with the use of 0,5 mm birch veneers, and special phenol-formaldehyde resin in alcohol solution.
It is a very specific kind of compreg with characteristics better then machine compreg, directed for special applications in aircraft
industry.
28
COMPREG
made by:
Machine Copmreg
Technical data
BN-75/7126-02, BN-74/7126-01
Unit
parallel
reinforced
Build
kg/m3
Density (min.)
Moisture content
Bending strength (min.)
cross
parallel
reinforced
1200
%
MPa
Self-lubricating Compred
1200
4-8
177
cross
4-8
118
177
103
Tensile strength (min.)
Mpa
167
108
-
-
Compression strength (min.)
mpa
118
100
118
88
Shear strength parallel
to plies-dry (min.)
mpa
14
13
10
9
Shear strength in the plane
perpendicular to plies-dry (min.)
mpa
-
-
9
8
Hardness - brinell number (min.)
mpa
157
167
108
118
Impact strength (min).
kJ/m2
59
34
59
54
Water absorption
after 24h immersion (max.)
%
8
16
Swelling after 24h immersion
measured across plies (max.)
%
6
10
STANDARD SIZES
1000 x 1500 mm
Thickness range: 5 - 120 mm
other can be agreed upon
POSSIBILITIES OF POST PROCESSING
► cutting to size
29
PACKING, TRANSPORT, STORING
PACKING
Sheets of plywood are piled up on single-decked pallets made up for panel size. Depending on client’s requirements and means
of transport packets are secured with foil, cardboard or with hardboard. All packets are banded with band, edges secured clips.
The height of the palette is 12 cm. Standard packet heights are 80 cm and 40 cm (without palette). Number of pallets of certain
thickness contained in single packet is shown in table below. There are forklift trucks being used for loading palletes.
Vehicles collecting plywood should have possibility of side loading – min. loading width - 2,48 m.
AVERAGE
DENSITY
KG/M3
MAXIMUM LOAD VOLUME
FOR SELECTED MEANS OF TRANSPOR
THISKNESS
OF THE PANEL mm
NUMBER OF PIECES
ON ONE PACKET
4
100
Birch / alder
640-760
32 m3
6,5
90
Pine / spruce
550-650
31 - 34 m3
9
65
Beech
720-800
30 m3
12
50
Film faced
680-760
32 m3
15
40
18
35
21
30
24
25
27
22
30
20
35
18
40
15
TYPE OF
PLYWOOD
24TON
TRUCK
CONTAINER
20’
CONTAINER
40’
16 - 17 m3
30 m3
TRANSPORT
During transport from manufacturer to customer, plywood shall be properly secured. Loading and unloading must be curried in such
a way as to avoid damage of the panels. The carrier vehicle must protect the load against water, humidity and other atmospheric
factors.Packets must be placed horizontally. Pallets ought to be securely strapped to the transport deck to exclude possibility
of movement.
STORING
Plywood panels shall be stored horizontally. They should not be placed directly on the ground. One should avoid storing of panels
of different sizes, different wood types, and different glue bond on the same pile. The storage place for storing plywood should provide
protection against direct exposure to water, excessive humidity, and drastic temperature changes.
30
EU STANDARDS
PN-EN 310
Wood based panels – Determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength.
PN-EN 313-1
Plywood – Classification and terminology – Part 1: Classification.
PN-EN 313-2
Plywood – Classification and terminology – Part 2: Terminology.
PN-EN 314-1
Plywood – Bonding quality – Part 1: Test methods.
PN-EN 314-2
Plywood – Bonding quality – Part 2: Requirements.
PN-EN 315
Plywood – Tolerances for dimensions.
PN-EN 318
Wood-based panels – Determination of dimensional changes associated with changes in relative humidity.
N-EN 322
Wood based panels – Determination of moisture content.
PN-EN 323
Wood based panels – Determination of density.
PN-EN 324-1
Wood-based panels – Determination of dimensions of boards
– Part 1: Determination of thickness, width and length.
PN-EN 324-2
Wood-based panels – Determination of dimensions of boards
– Part 2: Determination of squareness and edge straightness.
PN-EN 325
PN-EN 326-1
Wood-based panels – Determination of dimensions of test pieces.
Wood based panels – Sampling, cutting and inspection
– Part 1: Sampling and cutting of test pieces and expression of test result.
PN-EN 326-2
Wood-based panels – Sampling, cutting and inspection – Part 2: Quality control in the factory.
PN-EN 326-3
Wood based panels – Sampling, cutting and inspection – Part 3: Inspection of an isolated lot of panels.
PN-EN 335-3
Durability of wood and wood-based products – Definition of hazard classes of biological attack
– Part 3: Application to wood-based panels.
PN-EN 635-1
Plywood – Classification by surface appearance – Part 1: General.
PN-EN 635-2
Plywood – Classification by surface appearance – Part 2: Hardwood.
PN-EN 635-3
Plywood – Classification by surface appearance – Part 3: Softwood.
PN-EN 635-4
Plywood – Classification by surface appearance – Part 4: Parameters of ability for finishing, Guideline.
PN-EN 635-5
Plywood – Classification by surface appearance
– Part 5: Methods for measuring and expressing characteristics and defects.
PN-EN 636
Plywood – Specifications.
PN-EN 717-1
Wood-based panels – Determination of formaldehyde release
– Part 1: Formaldehyde emission by the chamber method.
PN-EN 717-2
Wood -based panels – Determination of formaldehyde release
– Part 2: Formaldehyde release by the gas analysis method.
PN-EN 789
Timber structures – Test methods – Determination of mechanical properties of wood based panels.
PN-EN 1058
Wood based panels. Determination of characteristic values of mechanical properties and density.
PN-EN 1072
Plywood – Description of bending properties for structural plywood.
PN-EN 12369-2
Wood-based panels – Characteristic values for structural design – Part 2: Plywood.
PN-EN 12871
Wood-based panels. Performance specifications and requirements for load bearing boards for use in floors,
walls and roofs.
PN-EN 13986
Wood based panels for use in construction. Characteristics, evaluation of conformity and marking.
31
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PLYWOOD
PROPERTIES
VALUES
Moisture content
REMARKS
MEASURED
ACCORDING
TO STANDARD
4 - 12%
PE-EN 322
3
Density
550 - 800 km/m
Numbers of piles according to panel
thiickness
Nominal
thickness (t)
[mm]
Markings:
„I” and „-”
1,5 mm piles
Tolerances on length
and width of the panel
PN-EN 323
Number
of piles
Standard
thickness
of veneer
is1,5 mm
Example of panel assembly
4
3
|–|
6,5
5
|–|–|
9
7
|–|–|–|
12
9
|–|–|–|–|
15
11
|–|–|–|–|–|
18
13
|–|–|–|–|–|–|
21
15
|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|
24
17
|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|
27
19
|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|
30
21
|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|
35
25
|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|
40
27
|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|
45
31
|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|–|
PN-EN 315
PN-EN 324-1
± 3,5 mm
Thickness tolerance
Unsanded panels
Nominal
thickness (t)
[mm]
Thickness
tolerance
within
one panel
[mm]
≥3
≤ 12
Sanded panels
Tolerances
on nominal
thickness
[mm]
Thickness
tolerance
within
one panel
[mm]
1,0
0,6
≥ 12
≤ 25
≥ 25
≤ 30
1,5
+ (0,8 + 0,03t)
- (0,4 + 0,03t)
,8
> 30
PN-EN 315
PN-EN 324-1
Tolerances
on nominal
thickness
[mm]
+ (0,2 + 0,03t)
- (0,4 + 0,03t)
+ (0,0 + 0,05t)
- (0,4 + 0,05t)
+ (0,0 + 0,03t)
- (0,4 + 0,03t)
For sanded panels:
Thickness (t)
[mm]
4
6,5
9
12
15
18
21
24
27
30
35
Tolerance
[mm]
+ 0,3
- 0,7
+ 0,9
- 0,6
+ 0,5
- 0,7
+ 0,6
- 0,7
+ 0,7
- 0,8
+ 0,7
- 0,9
+ 0,8
- 0,9
+ 0,9
- 1,5
+ 1,4
- 1,7
+ 1,5
- 1,9
+ 1,1
- 1,5
Tolerance for
straightness of edges 1 mm/m
and squareness
Bending strength
30 - 100 MPa
Tensile strength
30 - 60 MPa
Compression
strength
25-50 MPa
Modulus of elasticity
3500 - 10000 MPa
in bending
32
PN-EN 315
PN-EN 324-2
Depending on type
of wood used for
particular plywood
plate
PN-EN 310
PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PLYWOOD
PROPERTIES
Dimensional changes
associated with
changes in relative
humidity
VALUES
do 0,5%
Reactio to fire calss
Emission class A ≤ 3,5 mg HCHO/m2 ·h;
Standard formaldehzde emission
acc. to CARB Phase 2(≤ 0,5 mg/m2 ·h)
Hygienic class E1
[N/mm2]
Mean apparent cohesive
wood failure
[%]
0,2 ≤ fv< 0,4
0,4 ≤ fv< 0,6
0,6 ≤ fv< 1,0
1,0 ≤ fv
>80
>60
>40
no requirement
Mean shear strength fv
D-s2,d0
D - products which can resist in a long time reaction of a small
flame, without significant propagation of flame. Thez can resist
termal reaction of signle flaming objects with sufficient termal
emmission
s2 - all quanity of smoke and increase factor of smoke emission
are limited
d0 - there are not flaming drops/particles
F - products for which is not given reaction to fire calss
Water vapour
resistance factors
Sound absorption
coefficient
Airborne sound
insulation
Thermal conductivity
MEASURED
ACCORDING
TO STANDARD
PN-EN 318
Formaldehyde
emission class
Bonding qualitz
REMARKS
Mean density
[kg/m3]
Resistance factor on water vapour penetration
µ
for high air moisture
content
for low air moisture
content
300
50
150
500
70
200
700
90
220
1000
110
250
Frequency range
250 Hz to 500 Hz
Frequencz range
1000 Hz to 2000Hz
0,10
0,30
The sound transmission loss R a single wood-based panel,
measured in dB, is related to the mean surface mass mA in kg/m2
according to the following equation:
R = 13 x Ig(mA) + 14
(which is only valid for frequency range of 1 kHz to 3 kHz
at a surface mass > 5 kg/m2)
Mean density
[kg/m3]
Thermal conductivity λ
[W / (m ºK)]
300
0,09
500
0,13
700
0,17
1000
0,24
PN-EN 717-2
PN-EN 314-2
Thickness ≥ 9 mm
Density ≥ 400 kg/m3
PN-EN 13986
EN 13501 - 1
Thickness ≥ 9 mm
PN-EN 13986
EN 12524
PN-EN 13986
PN-EN 13986
EN ISO 140-3
EN ISO 717-1
PN-EN 13986
EN 12664
33
PLYWOOD  CLASSIFICATION BY SURFACE APPEARANCE
Permissible characteristic and defects
Class
SOFTWOOD  EN 6353
Class
HARDWOOD  EN 6352
Permissible characteristic and defects
E
Practically without defect
E
Practically without defect
I
II
Sound intergrown knots up to 15 mm Ø, 30 mm cumulative Ø/m2
Sound intergrown knots up to 15 mm Ø, 30 mm cumulative Ø/m2
Filled unsound knots up to 6 mm Ø, 2/m2
Filled unsounds knots up to 6 mm Ø, 2/m2
Filled splits up to 3 mm width,
1/10 panel length, 3/m
I
Colour matched plugs (repairs) 3/m2
Colour matched plugs (repairs) 5/m2
Discoloration if low contrast
Discoloration if low contrast
Defects at the edges up to 2 mm
Defects at the edges up to 2 mm
Sound intergrown knots up to 35 mm Ø
Sound intergrown knots up to 50 mm Ø
Filled unsound knots and knot holes up to 10 mm Ø, 3/m2
Filled unsound knots and knot holes up to 25 mm Ø, 6/m2
Filled splits up to 5 mm width,
1/5 panel length, 3/m
Filled splits up to 10 mm width,
1/3 panel length, 3/m
II
Colour matched plugs (repairs) 6/m2
Plugs (repairs)
Discoloration if low contrast
Discoloration if low contrast
Defects at the edges up to 5 mm
Defects at the edges up to 5 mm
Sound intergrown knots up to 50 mm Ø
Sound intergrown knots up to 60 mm Ø
Filled unsound knots and knot holes up to 40 mm Ø
Filled unsounds knots and knot holes up to 40 mm Ø
Filled splits up to 20 mm width,
1/3 panel length, 3/m
Filled splits up to 15 mm width,
1/2 panel length, 3/m
Plugs (repairs)
III
IV
34
Filled splits up to 3 mm width,
1/10 panel length, 3/m
Plugs (repairs)
III
Discoloration
Discoloration
Glue penetration up to 5% panel surface
Glue penetration up to 5% panel surface
Sending through up to 1% panel surface
Sanding through up to 1% panel surface
Defects at the edges up to 5 mm
Defects at the edges up to 5 mm
Practically with many defects
IV
Practically with many defects
USEFUL CALCULATIONS
Size * [mm]
1000
1220
1220
1250
1250
1500
1500
1530
x [mm]
2000
1950
2440
2500
3000
2500
3000
2230
2,00
2,38
2,98
3,13
3,75
3,75
4,50
3,41
surface of one panel [m2]
Thickness * [mm]
Number of panels in 1 cubic meter
4
125,0
105,1
84,0
80,0
66,7
66,7
55,6
73,3
6,5
76,9
64,7
51,7
49,2
41,0
41,0
34,2
45,1
9
55,6
46,7
37,3
35,6
29,6
29,6
24,7
32,6
12
41,7
35,0
28,0
26,7
22,2
22,2
18,5
24,4
15
33,3
28,0
22,4
21,3
17,8
17,8
14,8
19,5
18
27,8
23,4
18,7
17,8
14,8
14,8
12,3
16,3
21
23,8
20,0
16,0
15,2
12,7
12,7
10,6
14,0
24
20,8
17,5
140,
13,3
11,1
11,1
9,3
12,2
27
18,5
15,6
12,4
11,9
9,9
9,9
8,2
10,9
30
16,7
14,0
11,2
10,7
8,9
8,9
7,4
9,8
35
14,3
12,0
9,6
9,1
7,6
7,6
6,3
8,4
►
There are all standard sizes and thicknesses produced in the factory listed in the table, regardless of plywood type.
For standard sizes and thicknesses available for particular plywood type see pages with description of particular product
(pages 8-29).
► Other sizes and thicknesses on request.
►
35
CONTACTS
Operator
tel. +48 87 425 48 00
President of the Board
Managing Director
tel. +48 87 425 48 20
Member of the Board
Commercial Director
tel. +48 87 425 48 20
Sales
tel. +48 87 425 48 11
Marketing
tel. +48 87 425 48 65
R&D Department
tel. +48 87 425 48 56
Logistic (Purchasing)
tel. +48 87 425 48 81
www.sklejkapisz.pl
e-mail: sekretariat@sklejkapisz.pl
fax: 87 425 49 40
„SKLEJKAPISZ” PAGED S.A.
12200 PISZ UL. KWIATOWA 1
KRS NR 0000059338
VIII WYDZIAŁ GOSPODARCZY KRS
SĄD REJONOWY W OLSZTYNIE
NIP 8490000016
REGON 000123004
36
„SKLEJKA-PISZ” PAGED S.A.
CONTACTS
Operator
tel. +48 89 752 22 11
President of the Board
Managing Director
tel. +48 89 752 22 11
Member of the Board
Commercial Director
tel. +48 89 757 22 11 ext. 345
Sales
tel. +48 89 757 28 11
Marketing
tel. +48 89 757 28 47
R&D Department
tel. +48 89 757 22 11 ext. 332
Logistic (Purchasing)
tel. +48 89 757 22 11 ext. 310
www.pagedsklejka.pl
e-mail: sklejka@pagedsklejka.pl
fax: 87 757 22 16
„PAGEDSKLEJKA” S.A.
14300 MORĄG UL.MAZURSKA 1
KRS NR 0000010478
VIII WYDZIAŁ GOSPODARCZY KRS
SĄD REJONOWY W OLSZTYNIE
„PAGED-SKLEJKA” S.A.
NIP 7411378488
REGON 510445569
37