The Bioelectromagnetics Society 34th Annual Meeting Technical Program and General Information June 17, 2012 - June 22, 2012 Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre Brisbane, Australia 1 The Bioelectromagnetics Society - Officers and Board of Directors Officers Joachim Schüz President France (2013) David Black Vice President President Elect New Zealand (2014) Phil Chadwick Treasurer UK (2013) Jonna Wilen Secretary Sweden (2013) James C. Lin Editor-In-chief USA (2012) Jeffrey Carson Past President Canada (2012) Christine Pullar UK (2014) Maria Scarfi Italy (2012) Vijayalaxmi USA (2014) Thomas Vernier USA (2012) Jeong-Ki Pack Korea (2014) Andrew Wood Australia (2012) Board - Biological/Medical Sciences Dariusz Leszczynski Finland (2013) Meike Mevissen Switzerland (2013) Board - Engineering/Physical Sciences Osamu Fujiwara Japan (2012) Board - At Large Joe Wiart France (2014) Koichi Ito Japan (2013) Management and Operations Janie Page Newsletter Editor USA 2 Technical Program Committee Andrew Wood Chair Australia David Black New Zealand Jeffrey Carson Canada Phil Chadwick UK C-K. Chou USA Osamu Fujiwara Japan Lena Hillert Sweden Koichi Ito Japan Wout Joseph Belgium Ken Joyner Australia Ken Karipidis Australia Dariusz Leszczynski Finland James C. Lin USA Robert McIntosh Australia Meike Mevissen Switzerland Jeong-Ki Pack Korea Christine Pullar UK Martin Roosli Switzerland Maria Scarfi Italy Joachim Schüz France Brahim Selmaoui France Shoogo Ueno Japan Thomas Vernier USA Vijayalaxmi USA Anne-Sophie Villegier France Joe Wiart France Jonna Wilen Sweden Andrew Wood Australia Marvin Ziskin USA 3 From the Chair of the Technical Program Committee Welcome to Brisbane, Queensland, Australia for the 34th Annual Meeting of the Bioelectromagnetics Society. The scientific program has six plenary sessions including some reflections and predictions by two people with a long association with Bioelectromagnetics: Dr Mike Repacholi and Dr Carl Blackman. Other plenary sessions include: Advances in Electroporation; Developments in EMF Epidemiology; Strategies of Risk Communication and, new for BEMS, Windfarms and Public Health. There will be 16 Platform sessions and two Poster sessions. Included in the plenary sessions is the d’Arsonval lecture, which will be given by this year’s recipient, Dr Niels Kuster. On Monday evening, Dr Stuart Crozier, from the University of Queensland, will review some of his group’s work on computational dosimetry of MRI. There will be a session on Thursday evening, hosted by the Energy Networks Association of Australia, which is an open EMF Workshop, looking particularly at the implications of Smart Meter technology rollout. The Tutorial Session on Science and Media, which proved to be popular and useful last year, will be continued at this meeting. This year we used the same on-line abstract submission procedure as in 2011. Abstracts were submitted through the www.bems.org website directly. The TPC was then able to review and score each abstract from within the website. Abstracts were assigned for review automatically by matching the research area and frequency range specified by the author to reviewers with expertise in these areas, based on user profiles. The large number of TPC membership ensured that appropriate expertise was available to evaluate the abstracts. The website software also automatically carried out a cross-check to prevent potential scheduling conflicts for presenters. Each submission received scores from two reviewers or more. When the reviews were complete, the average reviewer score for each abstract was calculated and abstracts were ranked. Abstracts with the highest scores were assigned to sessions according to the author preference (e.g. platform or poster, session topic and frequency range). The platform sessions were then filled by the TPC Chairs with the remaining abstracts using average score, research area, and frequency range as the main criteria. Even with an extended deadline in mid-February, we were able to inform submitters of acceptance by mid-March and to make available a presentation schedule by early April. The program on the BEMS website is constructed dynamically utilizing the outcome of the reviews and the session assignments by the TPC chairs. This capability enabled us to make last minute changes to the program even as abstracts were received long after the deadline. As last year, rather than browsing through a static PDF (such as will be provided on a USB stick), you now are able to browse the abstracts dynamically on-line in a variety of contexts and link out to authors easily. In addition, you can navigate to the Author list, browse for an author, then link through to a session or abstract containing the particular author with a single click. As last year, each submission consisted of a short abstract (which appears in this Technical Program and General Information document) and a longer one (up to 10,000 characters in length, and including Figures and Tables). These appear in the accompanying documents on the conference USB and on-line. In the on-line version of this document, the long abstract can be viewed by clicking on the title of each presentation. Please note that the ISBN of the full Conference Proceedings is 978-0-646-57844-6. The TPC have also been working with BEMS Board members to ensure that the information on the conference website http://www.bems2012.com.au/2012/and the BEMS website 4 www.bems.org are in synchrony. New this year, short biographies of the invited speakers appear on http://www.bems2012.com.au/2012/keynote-speakers/ and a ‘program at a glance’ can be transferred from the USB or from http://www.bems2012.com.au/2012/conference-program/ We hope that you enjoy the meeting and the ancillary events such as the traditional Sunday Workshop sponsored by the U.S. Air Force. This year’s workshop will focus on EMF High-PeakPower-Pulse Bioeffects and Standards. This meeting would not be possible without the efforts of many individuals. We thank all who have been involved, but would like to mention in particular: ◦ all the Members of the Technical Program Committee for their efforts in reviewing the abstracts and commenting on the structure of the program, in particular the efforts of the local members, Dr Ken Karipidis and Dr Robert McIntosh for their input; ◦ Paula Leishman and Jenna Tomlin from Leishman Associates, Hobart, Tasmania for organizing the conference website, the on-line registrations and accommodation booking and many ancillary events and also for providing helpful feedback on the overall program; ◦ Dr Jeff Carson and members from his group at the Lawson Health Research Institute for their assistance in tweaking the software for this year’s conference program and for providing a huge amount of on-line and Skype assistance. Finally, The Bioelectromagnetics Society is most grateful to our sponsors for their generous support. Andrew Wood and David Black Co-Chairs, Technical Program Committee 5 Local Organizing Committee Andrew Wood Co-chairs Australia David Black Co-chairs New Zealand Vitas Anderson Australia Mike Wood Australia Kevin Nuttall Australia Mary Redmayne New Zealand Paula Veevers Australia From the Chair of the Local Organizing Committee It is our pleasure to welcome you to the 34th Annual Meeting of the Bioelectromagnetics Society in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. This is the first time the Society has held its meeting in the Southern Hemisphere and the first time that it will be a mid-winter meeting! Since Brisbane is not far from the Tropic of Capricorn it should not seem like winter. June is traditionally warm and dry in Brisbane, with maximum daytime temperatures around 23 0C, and sunrise and sunset around 6.30 am and 5.00 pm respectively. Many international flights are direct into Brisbane with a rapid connection to the conference centre and city hotels via a monorail system (http://www.airtrain.com.au/ where tickets can be purchased on line). Brisbane is Australia’s new world city with a population of just over 2 million, and has been described as clean, green, sustainable, friendly, tolerant, multicultural, creative, collaborative, energetic, progressive and liveable. There’s something for everyone in Brisbane – including the compact Central Business District with pedestrian malls, trips on the Brisbane River and Moreton Bay, and excursions to the nearby national parks. Visit the conference website www.bems2012.com.au/2012/ for further information on Brisbane itself and for possible sidetrips to the surrounding area, including the Great Barrier Reef. The committee has been working in partnership with this year’s conference organisers, Leishman Associates (www.leishman-associates.com.au), who have been responsible for the conference website, and have striven to make the process of registration and accommodation booking as straightforward as possible. They will also be on-site at the conference to make sure all runs smoothly and to provide information on local transportation and excursions. They have also worked with the venue administration staff and with Brisbane Marketing representatives to ensure that the conference itself will work well. Conference information is also available on the regular BEMS website, www.bems.org. The venue of the conference is the just-opened extension to the Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre (BCEC), close to the Brisbane River and to the Streets Beach (www.bcec.com.au ). All scientific sessions will be in a compact area on the Plaza level. This state-of-the-art centre will also be the venue for the Tuesday evening social event. The optional 6 excursion on Wednesday is to Australia Zoo, made famous by the late Steve Irwin. This includes lunch and bus transfers. During the meeting complimentary internet access will be available in the conference rooms. The level of sponsorship for 34BEMS has been very encouraging and this has enabled us to keep the registration at similar amounts to previous years. There is a range of accommodation available within walking or public transport distance of the venue, so despite the relatively strong local currency, there should be options to make this rare opportunity to visit ‘down under’ affordable. We would like to acknowledge the help of Leishman’s Associates in the organisation of the conference and for their support on the Local Organising Committee in their bi-weekly meetings by teleconference.. We also recognise the part played by Gloria Parsley and Association Services International for their role in site selection and in the early stages of planning this event. We would also like to thank the staff at BCEC and at Brisbane Marketing for their cooperation and advice during the two years bringing this event to fruition. We thank the members of the Local Organising Committee for their work and commitment during this long time. Lastly, we would like to thank the sponsors listed at the back of this program for their financial support and to the other members of the committee for their advice on local arrangements. So, we hope you will find this conference stimulating, but also that you will have some time to enjoy some of the attractions of Brisbane, as well as some other parts of the ‘Island Continent’. Andrew Wood and David Black Co-Chairs of the Local Organising Committee 7 Schedule at a Glance Thursday, June 14, 2012 Time Session Name Location 09:00 12:00 SC1 IEEE/ICES TC95 Subcommittee 1 Mantra Hotel, Southbank 13:30 16:30 SC2 IEEE/ICES TC95/Subcommittee 2 17:00 19:00 CO IEEE COMAR Meeting Friday, June 15, 2012 Time Session Name Location 09:00 16:30 SC3 IEEE/ICES TC95 Subcommittees 3 & 4. Mantra Hotel, Southbank 17:00 19:00 AC IEEE AdCom Meeting Saturday, June 16, 2012 Time Session Name Location 09:00 12:00 TC95 IEEE/ICES TC95 Main Committee Mantra Hotel, Southbank Sunday, June 17, 2012 Time Session Name Location 08:00 13:00 M1 BEMS Board of Directors Meeting Concord Boardroom 10:00 15:00 IEC TC106 MT1 Committee (SAR Measurement) Watt Room 12:00 17:00 Poster Setup Maxwell 13:00 17:00 US Airforce Workshop Watt + Tesla Rooms 17:00 19:00 WR Welcome Reception Sky Room, Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre 19:00 21:00 SI Student Ice-breaker Fox Hotel, Southbank Monday, June 18, 2012 Time Session Name Location 8 09:00 09:30 09:30 11:00 Plenary 1 11:00 11:30 Opening Ceremony Watt + Tesla Rooms EMF - Looking Backwards, Looking Forwards Watt + Tesla Rooms Coffee/Tea Break Plaza Foyer 11:30 12:50 O1 Epidemiology Watt Room 11:30 12:50 O2 RF Dosimetry - Emissions I Tesla Room Lunch Plaza Foyer 12:50 14:00 14:00 16:00 O3 In-vitro Tesla Room 14:00 16:00 O4 RF Dosimetry - Emissions II Watt Room Afternoon Tea/Coffee Plaza Foyer 16:00 16:30 16:30 18:00 T1 Science & Media Watt + Tesla Rooms 18:00 18:30 LR1 Light refreshments Plaza Foyer 18:30 20:00 UQ Bioelectromagnetics research at University of Queensland - MRI Dosimetry Watt + Tesla Rooms Tuesday, June 19, 2012 Time Session Name Location 08:00 09:30 Plenary 2 Advances in Electroporation Watt + Tesla Rooms d'Arsonval award ceremony Watt + Tesla Rooms Poster Session A + Morning Refreshments Maxwell Room Lunch Plaza Foyer 09:30 10:30 10:30 12:30 PA 12:30 13:30 13:30 15:30 O5 Dosimetry MRI Watt Room 13:30 15:30 O6 Electroporation Tesla Room Afternoon Tea/Coffee Plaza Foyer 15:30 16:00 16:00 17:40 O7 In-vivo Tesla Room 16:00 17:20 O8 Human & Clinical Watt Room 9 19:00 23:00 Social Event - BEMS Conference Dinner Plaza Terrace Wednesday, June 20, 2012 Time Session Name Location 08:30 10:15 Plenary 3 Risk Communication Watt + Tesla Rooms 10:15 12:15 PB Poster Session B + Morning Refreshments Maxwell Room 12:30 18:00 Optional Excursion to Australia Zoo Thursday, June 21, 2012 Time Session Name Location 09:00 09:30 Plenary 4 Windfarms and public health Watt + Tesla Rooms 09:30 10:50 O09 ELF Dosimetry Maxwell Room 09:30 10:50 O10 Policy + ELF Epi Watt + Tesla Rooms Morning Coffee/Tea Plaza Foyer 10:50 11:20 11:20 12:40 O11 ELF/IF/Pulsed Watt + Tesla Rooms 11:20 12:40 O12 In-vitro (ELF) Maxwell Room 12:40 14:40 Annual Business Meeting Watt + Tesla Rooms 12:40 13:30 Box Lunch Plaza Foyer 14:40 16:20 O13 RF Dosimetry - Absorption I Watt + Tesla Rooms 14:40 16:20 O14 Mechanism & Theory I Maxwell Room Afternoon Tea/Coffee and light refreshments Plaza Foyer ENA Workshop Watt + Tesla Rooms 16:20 17:30 17:30 20:30 ENA Friday, June 22, 2012 Time Session Name Location 08:30 10:10 O15 RF Dosimetry - Absorption II Watt + Tesla Rooms 10 08:30 10:10 Mechanism & Theory II Maxwell Room 10:10 10:45 Student Awards Watt + Tesla Rooms 10:45 11:15 Morning Coffee/Tea Plaza Foyer Developments in Epidemiology Watt + Tesla Rooms Closing ceremony Watt + Tesla Rooms BEMS BoD Meeting - New Board Tesla Room 11:15 12:50 O16 Plenary 5 12:50 13:00 13:00 19:00 M6 11 General Information About Brisbane The 34th Annual Conference of The Bioelectromagnetics Society is being held at the Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre, located in the Southbank precinct of the city of Brisbane. Brisbane is the capital of Queensland and is located on the eastern seaboard of Australia. There’s something for everyone in Brisbane – don’t miss the sparkling and exciting CBD, the cool waters of the Brisbane River and Moreton Bay, the rural shires surrounding the city, and the mountainous national parks. Weather in Brisbane is rated amongst the best in the world, with its sub-tropical climate guaranteeing lots of sunny days. Winters are mild, expect temperatures of between 11°C to 21°C when you visit for the BEMS Conference. If you are planning on attending the Conference as an international delegate then we recommend that you visit www.australia.com and www.visitbrisbane.com.au both websites have all the information you’ll ever need to plan your visit to Brisbane Australia. Accommodation If you have any queries relating to your accommodation booking first speak to the staff at your hotel or alternatively Leishman Associates staff at the registration desk. Your credit card details have been supplied to the hotel you have selected, as security for your booking. If you have arrived 24 hours later than your indicated arrival day you may find that you have been charged a fee. You will be responsible for all room and incidental charges on check out and may be asked for an impression of your credit card for security against these charges, this is standard policy in most hotels. If you are yet to book, see www.bems2012.com.au/2012/accommodation for information and maps. Pre and Post Conference Tours A range of tours can be booked before your arrival to Brisbane, see the conference website or when you arrive, speak to the friendly staff at the registration desk for assistance with tour bookings. Lunch Lunch is not included in the registration fee; an additional $20.00 per day lunch voucher is available for purchase at the time of registration. This is the recommended method of day catering due to time restrictions and networking opportunities, other options include: ◦ Brisbane Convention Centre in-house Cafe, located in the main foyer of the Convention Centre. ◦ Cafes located along Southbank (5 minutes walk) Delegates who have pre-ordered their lunch will be issued with a voucher for each day and must present their voucher to catering staff to access the lunch buffet. Lunch vouchers will be provided to you within your name badge. Conference Workshops Workshop: US Airforce Workshop - EMF High-Peak-Power-Pulse Bioeffects and Standards Date: Sunday 17 June Time: 1300 - 1700 The US Airforce will be running a workshop which will be Co-Chaired by Michael R. Murphy and Bennett L. Ibey from the Air Force Research Laboratory, 711th Human Performance Wing. 12 All delegates are invited to attend this complimentary event. Delegates are encouraged to preregister for this event to assist with catering numbers. Workshop: Research at the University of Queensland on electromagnetic fields in MRI Date: Monday 18 June Time: 1830 – 2000 Professor Stuart Crozier will give an update on research at the University of Queensland on electromagnetic fields in MRI. All delegates are invited to attend this complimentary event. Delegates are encouraged to preregister for this event to assist with catering numbers. Workshop: ENA EMF Scientific Workshop Date: Thursday 21 June Time: 1730 - 2030 The Energy Networks Association of Australia (ENA) is holding an EMF Scientific Workshop which will bring together papers on EMF scientific research and other activities related particularly to the electricity industry. All delegates are invited to attend this complimentary event. Delegates are encouraged to pre-register to assist with catering numbers. Social Program Welcome Reception Sunday 17 June 2012 Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre, Sky Room 1700 – 1900 This event will be held at the Conference Venue and will be the first opportunity of the conference to meet with colleagues and friends from around the world for drinks and canapés. Full Fee Paying Delegates are entitled to two tickets; Student Delegates are entitled to one ticket. Please advise jenna@leishman-assocaites.com.au if you will not be attending. Additional tickets can be purchased for $55.00. Student Ice Breaker Sunday 17 June 2012 Fox Hotel, Southbank 1900 – 2100 All students are welcome to The Fox Hotel for Happy Hour and nibbles from 7.00pm for 2 hours. At this time students will have access to drink specials. The Fox Hotel is located at 71 Melbourne St, South Brisbane, which is an 8 minute walk from the Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre. This function is inclusive for all student delegates, nibbles will be provided. Cash bar will apply for refreshments. Please wear your name badge for entry. Conference Dinner Tuesday 19 June 2012 Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre 1900 – 2300 Join us for another chance to network and meet with colleagues whilst enjoying a night of great food, wine and entertainment. One ticket to the Conference Dinner is included in each full registration. Please advise jenna@leishman-assocaites.com.au if you will not be attending. Additional tickets can be purchased at cost for $115.00. Conference Tour 13 Wednesday 20 June 2012 Australia Zoo 1230 – 1800 Crikey! The Crocodile Hunter’s Australia Zoo is on Queensland’s beautiful Sunshine Coast. An easy 1 hour drive, just north of Brisbane, Australia Zoo offers a unique and exciting experience with a full day of wildlife action & adventure. Delegates will have the opportunity to join the audience with eleven shows daily, you can get your adrenalin pumping as you watch crocodiles launch a strike from the water’s edge in our 5000 seat Crocoseum, get hands on with our wandering wildlife as our keepers introduce you to koalas, snakes, wombats, dingoes, alligators, tortoises and more. You can even have your photo taken with a giant python … if you dare! Ticket cost is $115.00 per person, includes lunch and afternoon tea, coach and entry into Australia Zoo. Additional tickets to the social functions One ticket to the Welcome Reception and Conference Dinner is included in the cost of a full conference registration. One complimentary spouse/partner ticket can be obtained on registration for the Welcome Reception. Additional tickets to the Conference Dinner are available for purchase from the registration desk. Banking There are ATM facilities located throughout the Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre. Please check with the concierge of your hotel for the nearest ATM. VISA and MasterCard are widely accepted. Public Telephones These are available in the Convention Centre lobby, standard phone charges apply. Name Badges All delegates, speakers, sponsors and exhibitors will be provided with a name badge, which must be worn at all times within the conference venue, it is required for access to all the conference sessions. Dinner Seating Seating and table allocation for the Conference Dinner on Tuesday 19 June will be by way of sticker allocation. This means that when you register, if you’ve booked to attend the dinner, or it’s included in your registration, then you should receive a sticker that you can place on the table allocations that will be located near the registration desk. If you don’t receive a sticker it means that we do not have you registered to attend the Dinner. Dress Dress throughout the conference is smart casual or informal business. Emergency Medical Care For any medical emergency please telephone 000. The staff at your hotel will have information if you require contact details for a doctor, dentist or other health professional. Entry to conference sessions It is suggested that delegates arrive at preferred sessions promptly to ensure a seat. If sessions become full then late delegates will not be allowed entry. Delegates must wear their name badge to gain entry. Mobile Phones 14 As a courtesy to other delegates, please ensure that all mobile phones are turned off or on a silent mode during all sessions and social functions. Registration Desk The Registration Desk is located off the Grey Street enterance, on the Plaza level at the Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre. Please direct any questions you may have regarding registration, accommodation, tours or social functions to Leishman Associates staff at this desk. Registration Desk Open Hours ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Sunday 17 June 0800-1830 Monday 18 June 0730-1830 Tuesday 19 June 0730-1900 Wednesday 20 June 0800-1300 Thursday 21 June 0800 – 1800 Friday 22 June 0800 – 1330 Smoking The Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre and the other conference venues are nonsmoking venues. However, guests are allowed to smoke outside in designated areas. Getting to the Convention Centre from the Airport Brisbane Airport’s close proximity to the city centre provides visiting delegates with a range of budget-friendly transfer options. The award-winning Airtrain is an increasingly popular option for conference delegates transferring from the domestic and international Airport terminals to the city centre. The 20 minute express Airport to city service runs every 15 minutes during peak hours stopping at five inner-city stations. Delegates are offered a special Airtrain rate, contact Leishman Associates to obtain your discount voucher. In addition to the Brisbane Airtrain service, delegates can select from shuttle/coach services, limousine transfers and taxis. Further information can be found at http://bne.com.au/to-from-airport/transport-options Presenter Information Oral Presenters must bring their presentation on a USB and upload their files at least four hours before your scheduled presentation time, please present yourself to the Speakers Preparation Room located within the Brisbane Convention Centre. A technician will be present during registration hours, there will be facilities to test and modify your presentation as required. Oral presentations are 15 minutes plus 3 minutes for questions. All sessions are networked. Presenters can use their own laptop, however you are still required to see the AV Technician four hours before your presentation. Posters will be displayed on display boards located in the Maxwell room for the entire duration of the conference. Poster board specifications must not exceed 1189 x 841 mm which is equivalent to AO size. Posters can be put up from 12.00 noon Sunday and must be removed by 1.00pm Wednesday. Any remaining posters will be removed and kept at the registration desk until 12.00 noon on Friday, after this, they will be disposed. Poster presenters will be required to stand next to their poster and answer any questions during their scheduled poster session. 15 Special Diets All catering venues have been advised of any special diet preferences that you have indicated on your registration form. Please indicate this to the staff at each venue and they will be happy to assist in providing you with your appropriate food. Disclaimer 34BEMS reserves the right to amend or alter any advertised details relating to dates, program and speakers if necessary, without notice, as a result of circumstances beyond their control. All attempts have been made to keep any changes to an absolute minimum. No Picture Policy The Bioelectromagnetics Society requests that all participants refrain from taking pictures (i.e. photos, digital pictures, and movies) during presentations at the Annual Meeting. This ‘No Picture Policy’ will be enforced. Permission must be obtained from the President of the Society and the presenting author prior to picture taking of any kind. Insurance Registration fees do not include insurance of any kind. It is strongly recommended that participants take out their own general travel insurance. It is suggested that the insurance policy should also cover loss of fees/deposit, airfares, accommodation charges, medical expenses, loss or damage to personal property and repatriation expenses. The Insurance should cover loss arising from the cancellation of the conference by the organisers or a person’s inability to attend due to any reason whatsoever. No responsibility is taken by the conference managers for any person not holding insurance. Please view the full terms and conditions at www.bems2012.com.au Conference Managers: Leishman Associates 113 Harrington Street HOBART TAS 7000 Ph: (03) 6234 7844 Fax: (03) 6234 5958 Email: paula@leishman-associates.com.au Web: www.leishman-associates.com.au LEISHMAN ASSOCIATES 16 Technical Program June 17, 2012 Session: M1 BEMS Board of Directors Meeting June 17, 2012 • 08:00 - 13:00 Concord Boardroom Session: IEC TC106 MT1 Committee (SAR Measurement) June 17, 2012 • 10:00 - 15:00 Watt Room Session: Poster Setup June 17, 2012 • 12:00 - 17:00 Maxwell Session: US Airforce Workshop June 17, 2012 • 13:00 - 17:00 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: Michael Murphy & Bennett Ibey Session: WR Welcome Reception June 17, 2012 • 17:00 - 19:00 Sky Room, Brisbane Convention and Exhibition Centre Session: SI Student Ice-breaker June 17, 2012 • 19:00 - 21:00 Fox Hotel, Southbank June 18, 2012 Session: Opening Ceremony June 18, 2012 • 09:00 - 09:30 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: Joachim Schuz, David Black & Andrew Wood Session: Plenary 1 EMF - Looking Backwards, Looking Forwards June 18, 2012 • 09:30 - 11:00 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: Philip Chadwick & Jonna Wilen Plenary 1-1 [09:30] EMF Safety: looking back and looking forward Michael Repacholi1 1 Department of Information Engineering, Electronics and Telecommunications (DIET), University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy, 00184 17 Research on microwave effects commenced in the USA and Soviet Union in the 1950s but Soviet exposure limits for RF were 1000 times below those in the USA. Gaps in knowledge are still researched world wide with agendas and literature reviews by WHO’s EMF Project. Since ICNIRP was established in 1992 some 60 countries have adopted its limits. This presentation gives details on how current EMF exposure limits evolved and what is still needed to ensure public and occupational safety from EMF. Plenary 1-2 [10:15] EMF Bioeffects: looking back and looking forward Carl Blackman1 1 3413 Horton Street, Raleigh, NC, USA, 27607 Investigations of radiofrequency-induced biological effects in the 1960s – 1980s focused on heating as the mechanism. A subset of reports using amplitude modulation (AM) as the effective agent, which were difficult to explain by a thermal mechanism, grew in number until the late 1980s and then subsided due to lack of funding. With the emergence of potential cancer therapy using AM, funding should increase and experimental designs should incorporate lessons from past work to focus and expedite discoveries in this area. Session: Coffee/Tea Break June 18, 2012 • 11:00 - 11:30 Plaza Foyer Session: O2 RF Dosimetry - Emissions I June 18, 2012 • 11:30 - 12:50 Tesla Room Chairs: Ken Joyner & Joe Wiart Session: O1 Epidemiology June 18, 2012 • 11:30 - 12:50 Watt Room Chairs: Junji Miyakoshi & Heidi Danker-Hopfe O1-1 [11:30] Mobile Phone Use and Incidence of Glioma in the Nordic Countries 1979–2008: Do incidence rates corroborate case-control studies? Isabelle Deltour1, 2, Anssi Auvinen3, Maria Feychting4, Christoffer Johansen5, Lars Klæboe6, Risto Sankila7 & Joachim Schuz1 1 Section of Environment and Radiation, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France, 69008 2 Statistics, Bioinformatics and Registry Unit, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100 3 Research and Environmental Surveillance, STUK - Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority, Helsinki, Finland 4 Unit of Epidemiology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden O2-1 [11:30] Surrogate modeling of base station exposure Sam Aerts1, Dirk Deschrijver1, Wout Joseph1, Leen Verloock1, Francis Goeminne1, Luc Martens1 & Tom Dhaene1 1 Information Technology, Ghent University/IBBT, Ghent, Belgium, B9050 We propose a new method to accurately map RF-EMF exposure, using an algorithm that "learns" the exposure on-the-fly and sequentially proposes optimal locations real-time for the next measurements, based on the knowledge from previous measurements. The result is a surrogate model built as efficiently as possible from a limited data set. We have tested and validated this method in a small area for GSM900 radiation, and obtained very good results. 5 Survivorship Unit, Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100 6 Department of Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety, Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority, , Østerås, Norway 7 Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research, Finnish Cancer Registry, Helsinki, Finland We analyzed annual age-standardized incidence rates in men and women aged 20 to 79 years during 1979–2008 in Nordic countries (35,250 glioma cases). Probabilities of detecting various levels of relative risk were computed using simulations. No clear trend change in glioma incidence rates was observed. Several of the risk increases seen in case-control studies appear to be incompatible with the observed lack of incidence rate increase in middle-aged men, pointing to biases and errors. O1-2 [11:50] - STUDENT PAPER Use of mobile phones and risk of brain tumours: update of Danish cohort study O2-2 [11:50] LTE Exposure assessment and Extrapolation Wout Joseph1, Leen Verloock1, Francis Goeminne1, Gunter 18 Vermeeren1 & Luc Martens1 1 1, 2, 3, 4 Aslak Poulsen , Patrizia Frei 1 1 , Christoffer Johansen , Jørgen 1 1 Olsen , Marianne Steding-Jessen & Joachim Schuz 1 Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100 2 Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland 3 University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland 4 University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland We investigated the risk of brain tumours among all Danish mobile phone subscribers before 1996, followed up for brain tumours until end of 2007. The 358 403 subscription holders accrued 3.8 million person years. Neither overall nor when restricting to subjects with 13 or more years since first subscription did we see an increased risk of brain tumours. This large nationwide cohort study provides little evidence for a causal association between mobile phone use and brain tumours. O1-3 [12:10] A new tool for comparing brain cancer trends between registry data and mobile phone risk models 1 Information Technology, Ghent University/IBBT, Ghent, Belgium, 9050 There is a need for the assessment of human exposure to electromagnetic radiation from emerging mobile network technologies. Long Term Evolution (LTE) is marketed as the fourth generation (4G) of radio technologies. A range of typical radio frequency (RF) exposure values and LTE contributions are provided for an urban environment in Reading, UK. Moreover, we determine the worst-case LTE values from instantaneous LTE exposure by an extrapolation method. The method is validated for various traffic loads and output powers. O2-3 [12:10] Exposure to Air Traffic Control Systems Wout Joseph1, Francis Goeminne1, Gunter Vermeeren1, Leen Vitas Anderson1, 3 & Jack Rowley2 Verloock1 & Luc Martens1 1 Two Fields Consulting, Richmond, Australia, 3121 2 GSM Association Head Office, London, UK, EC4A 3BF 1 3 Brain and Psychological Sciences Research Centre, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia, 3122 A new spreadsheet tool has been developed to compare brain cancer registry rates with calculated trends for theoretical risk curves associated with the use of a mobile phone (MP). The tool provides plots of brain cancer incidence per 100,000 for variable age ranges between 20 and 79 for the period 1990 to 2009. Data applied for Sweden indicate that even weak hypothetical MP brain cancer risks are not consistent with the cancer registry records. Information Technology, Ghent University/IBBT, Ghent, Belgium, 9050 A wide range of air traffic control (ATC) systems exists for air traffic surveillance, communication and navigation purposes. Occupational and general public exposure to ATC systems is investigated experimentally at 1073 locations in the frequency range of 255 kHz to 24 GHz. The ranges of the exposure values for workers and the general public and recommendations for the different installations are provided. O1-4 [12:30] - STUDENT PAPER HEALTH FACTORS RELATED TO ADOLESCENT WIRELESS PHONE USE AND WIFI EXPOSURE O2-4 [12:30] Output Power Distributions of Terminals in LTE networks Mary Redmayne1, Euan Smith1 & Michael Abramson2 Davide Colombi1, Björn Thors1, Tomas Persson1, Christer 1 Tornevik1 & Anders Furuskär1 School of Geography, Environment and Earth Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 6012 2 Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, 3004 A cross-sectional survey recruited 373 students (median age 12.3 years) from New Zealand’s Wellington Region. Participants completed a questionnaire on their wireless phone use and measured texting distance. They also provided information on health-related factors including sleep and sleepiness, headaches, and tinnitus, as well as exposure to Wifi and TV in the bedroom. 1 Ericsson Research, Ericsson AB, Stockholm, Sweden, 16480 Drive test measurements of transmission pathloss have been conducted within two 4G/LTE networks and the data have been used to estimate output power distributions of LTE terminals. For typical application scenarios the average output power has been shown to be well below the maximum available power. The median output power for a voice application was found to be 0.13 mW and 0.007 mW for the two networks considered. Results of logistic regression analyses will be presented. Session: Lunch June 18, 2012 • 12:50 - 14:00 Plaza Foyer 19 Session: O4 RF Dosimetry - Emissions II June 18, 2012 • 14:00 - 16:00 Watt Room Chairs: Martin Gledhill & Koichi Ito Session: O3 In-vitro June 18, 2012 • 14:00 - 16:00 Tesla Room Chairs: P. Thomas Vernier & Vijayalaxmi O3-1 [14:00] DNA MICROARRAY ANALYSIS OF KERATINOCYTE GENE EXPRESSION AFTER EXPOSURE TO 60-GHZ MILLIMETER WAVES UNDER NEAR-FIELD CONDITION Denis Habauzit1, Catherine Le Quément1, Maxim Zhadobov2, Ronan Sauleau2, Denis Michel1 & Yves Le Dréan1 1 Transcription, Environment and Cancer group, University of Rennes 1, Rennes, France, 35042 2 Institute of Electronics and Telecommunications of Rennes (IETR), , University of Rennes 1, Rennes, France, 35042 We have investigated whether human skin cells respond to highpower millimeter-waves (MMW) radiations under near-field condition. Human skin cells were exposed 3 hours at 60.4 GHz with an average incident power density of 20 mW/cm². Using DNA microarray analysis we found 37 genes differentially expressed between the MMW exposure condition and the sham heat shock control. These results suggest that MMW could significantly impact gene expression of cells submitted to a heat stress. O3-2 [14:20] Nanoelectropulse stimulation of catecholamine release from adrenal chromaffin cells Gale Craviso1, Robert Wiese1, Sudhata Shrestha1, Indira Chatterjee2 & P. Thomas Vernier3 1 Pharmacology, University of Nevada, Reno , Reno, NV, USA, 895570318 2 Electrical and Biomedical Engineering, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno, NV, USA, 89557-0260 3 Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90089 A single 5 ns, 5 MV/m electric pulse evokes catecholamine release from adrenal chromaffin cells. In recent studies we have been examining how trains of pulses affect the secretory response of the cells. Both pulse number and pulse rate were found to be important determinants of the amount of catecholamine released and the loss of responsiveness of the cells to subsequent nanoelectropulse exposure. O3-3 [14:40] - STUDENT PAPER The Biological Consequences of Elevated Gamma-H2AX Foci Formation in Human Skin Fibroblasts in Response to RF-EMF Exposure Shanshan Xu1, Guangdi Chen1, Chunjing Chen1, Chuan Sun1 & Zhengping Xu1 1 Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China, 310058 Following 24 hr exposure to 1800 MHz GSM mobile phone RFEMF at a specific absorption rate of 3 W/kg, the average number of γH2AX foci per cell was significantly increased in HSF cells. However, this increased γH2AX foci formation failed to induce O4-1 [14:00] EMF safety of remotely detonated Improvised explosive device (IED) jamming systems Marthinus Van Wyk1 & Max Birch1 1 EMSS Consulting (Pty) Ltd, Technopark, Stellenbosch, South Africa, 7600 The use of remotely detonated IEDs has become prevalent over the last decade. The device is typically placed at a location and detonated remotely when a military target passes close by. Jamming systems have been developed to create a safe zone around the jammer, preventing remote IED detonation. Rucksack and vehicle mount options are used. A numerical analysis was performed to assess the electromagnetic exposure of persons around such systems and the simulated SAR results are presented. O4-2 [14:20] - STUDENT PAPER The impact of anatomical differences on absorbed energy from exposure to mobile phone at different regions in the brain Fatemeh Adibzadeh1, Jurriaan Bakker, Maarten Paulides & Gerard van Rhoon 1 Radiation Oncology, Hyperthermia Unit, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands The potential impact of anatomical differences on absorption in brain from mobile phone exposure has not bees assessed yet. In this study we compared the absorption in various regions of the brain for 21 different head models. Our preliminary results indicate that depending on mobile phone configurations and the selected region in brain, the impact of anatomical changes is decisive and should be taken into account in any dosimetric protocol dealing with RF dose at a specific region in brain. O4-3 [14:40] XmobiSense: laterality and phone use Joe Wiart1, 2, Emmanuelle Conil1, 2, Sylvain Grand1, Thierry Sarrebourse1, 2, Abdelhamid Hadjem1, 2, Nadege Varsier1, 2 & Azeddine Gati1, 2 1 RESA/WASA/WAVE, Orange Labs, France 2 WHIST LAB, Paris, France Xmobisense is a mobile application developed for mobiles with Android as operating system. This non intrusive application enables to record continuously and transparently for the user different kind of data and especially the laterality of usage during 20 biological consequences, including cell cycle, cell proliferation, genomic stability and ROS level. The results indicated that the induction of DSB might be reversible or compensated by DNA repair pathway or other cellular biological process. voice communications. The uncertainty of laterality of usage is a key point in the bias estimation of epidemiological studies. Xmobisense records also the network used during voice communications. First preliminary results on volunteers are shown. O3-4 [15:00] WITHDRAWN O4-4 [15:00] Investigation of Safety Risks caused by the Use of TETRA–Transmitters Stefan Cecil1 & Georg Neubauer2 1 EMC&Optics, Seibersdorf Laboratories, Seibersdorf, Austria, 2444 2 Safety and Security, Austrian Institute of Technology AIT, Seibersdorf, Austria, 2444 The purpose of this work is to investigate potential safety risks caused by the use of TETRA-transmitters. Two different risks were identified: The exposure of the users of the transmitters and the influence on active electronic implants such as cardiac pacemakers. The evaluation of the exposure showed, that all investigated scenarios comply with the ICNIRP basic restrictions. Measurements with TETRA-transmitters and active electronic implants resulted in a safety distance of 40cm. O3-5 [15:20] WITHDRAWN O4-5 [15:20] Parsimonious Chaos Polynomial Expansions For Genitals Exposure Analysis Amal Ghanmi1, 2, Nadege Varsier1, 2, Abdelhamid Hadjem1, 2, Emmanuelle Conil1, 2, Odile Picon3 & Joe Wiart1, 2 1 Orange Labs, Issy-Les-Moulineaux, France, 92794 2 WHIST Joint Laboratory between INSTITUT TELECOM and Orange Labs, France, 92794 3 ESYCOM, Université Paris Est, Marne-la-Vallée, France The study of the influence of the positions of the mobile phone on the SAR requests large number of simulations. Today, the FDTD method is still time consuming so why the stochastic Polynomial Chaos metamodel based on the Stepwise regression algorithm is applied in this study. This algorithm is used in order to determine accurate PC metamodels which only contains few coefficients aiming to minimize the computational cost. This technique is used in the study of the influence of the mobile phone positions on the child genitals. O3-6 [15:40] INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK O4-6 [15:40] An experimental validation of a SAR-probe calibration system using a reference waveguide antenna in tissueequivalent liquid Nozomu Ishii1, 2, Yukihiro Miyota3, Lira Hamada2 & Soichi Watanabe2 1 Niigata University, Niigata, Japan, 950-2181 2 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan, 184-8795 3 NTT Advanced Technology, Tokyo, Japan, 182-0012 For the SAR-probe calibration over 3GHz, we proposed a novel calibration technique using the electric-field produced by a waveguide aperture in the tissue-equivalent liquid instead of the conventional calibration using a waveguide well, because the probe diameter is comparable with the cross-sectional size of the waveguide. In this abstract, by inserting the matching dielectric into the waveguide as our analytical model, we accomplish accurate calibration as conventional waveguide well. 21 Session: Afternoon Tea/Coffee June 18, 2012 • 16:00 - 16:30 Plaza Foyer Session: T1 Science & Media June 18, 2012 • 16:30 - 18:00 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Janie Page T1-1 [16:30] Industry perspective on media reports with potential to damage reputation Roslyn Young1 1 RozYCOMMS, Sydney, Australia, 2017 Dealing with negative media, industry can minimise distrust through demonstrating integrity, respect, listen; acknowledge what you dodon’t know, engage with affected & follow through. Effective media engagement, handset vs base station risk perception, outrage & guarantees are discussed T1-2 [16:45] A Scientist’s Perspective on Media Involvement Rodney Croft1 1 University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia Scientists are called upon to provide media input to issues that concern the community. While some have embraced this, others have developed a great reluctance to deal with the media. Drawn from my personal experience, this presentation will discuss a number of pros and cons of media participation. T1-3 [17:00] Meltdown in the Newsroom: Journalism and convergent media Leigh Dayton1 1 The Australian newspaper, Sydney, Australia, 3000 THE world of media is changing at an astounding rate, as traditional media come to grips with the advent of 24/7 coverage and assorted forms of net-based communication. Think mobile phones: the hotter the topic, the more diverse the quality of coverage. When working with reporters, from new and old media, it’s important for experts to get a handle on the reporter’s outlet, job within the outlet and, if possible, their reputation. T1-4 [17:15] General Discussion Janie Page1 1 BEMS Newsletter Editor, USA General discussion lead by Janie Page Session: LR1 Light refreshments June 18, 2012 • 18:00 - 18:30 Plaza Foyer 22 Session: UQ Bioelectromagnetics research at University of Queensland - MRI Dosimetry June 18, 2012 • 18:30 - 20:00 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Stuart Crozier UQ-1 [18:30] Computational Electromagnetics in MRI systems design: guideline compliance Stuart Crozier1 1 The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia, 4072 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is moving to higher field strengths in search of improved signal-to-noise ratio and contrast in images. Associated with the development of higher field systems is increased patient/worker – field interactions. This paper overviews the use of computational EM in the design of MRI systems and in modelling interactions. June 19, 2012 Session: Plenary 2 Advances in Electroporation June 19, 2012 • 08:00 - 09:30 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Andrei Pakhomov Plenary 2-1 [08:00] Electroporation and electropermeabilisation Lluis M. Mir1, 2, 3, Aude Silve1, 2, 3 & Marie Breton1, 2, 3 1 CNRS, Laboratoire de Vectorologie et Thérapeutiques Anticancéreuses, UMR 8203, Villejuif, France, 94805 2 Univ. Paris Sud, Laboratoire de Vectorologie et Thérapeutiques Anticancéreuses, UMR 8203, Villejuif, France, 94805 3 Institut Gustave Roussy, Laboratoire de Vectorologie et Thérapeutiques Anticancéreuses, UMR 8203, Villejuif, France, 94805 For many years, the two words "electroporation" and "electropermeabilization" have been used in parallel. They have been often used indistinctly, but sometimes they have been opposed. Our recent data explain the differences between the two concepts that were underlined by these two words. Plenary 2-2 [08:30] Stimulation of Mammalian Cells by Nanosecond Electric Pulses Andrei Pakhomov1, Iurii Semenov1, Mikhail Rassokhin1, Angela Bowman1, Raminta Rodaitė-Riševičienė3, Betsy Gregory1, Shu Xiao1, 2 & Olga Pakhomova1 1 Frank Reidy Research Center for Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA, 23508 2 Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA, 23508 3 Department of Natural Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Kaunas, Lithuania Most studies of bioeffects of nanosecond electric pulses focus on cell damage. However, this presentation will focus on complex biological responses elicited in cells by nsEP exposure. NsEP stimulation is mediated primarily by membrane permeabilization, Ca2+ mobilization, and water uptake, and triggers such complex responses as immediate and delayed phosphatidylserine externalization, formation of pseudopod-like membrane protrusions, microvesiculation, and electrosensitization. Plenary 2-3 [09:00] The Phospholipid Nanopore, a Component of the Permeabilizing Structure P. Thomas Vernier1 1 Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90089 The increase in conductance of membranes under electrical stress (electropermeabilization or electroporation) has been measured to the level of single pores. New molecular dynamics simulations of ion conductance through lipid nanoelectropores are consistent with the published experimental data. 23 Session: d'Arsonval award ceremony June 19, 2012 • 09:30 - 10:30 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Meike Mevissen Session: PA Poster Session A + Morning Refreshments June 19, 2012 • 10:30 - 12:30 Maxwell Room Session: Lunch June 19, 2012 • 12:30 - 13:30 Plaza Foyer Session: O6 Electroporation June 19, 2012 • 13:30 - 15:30 Tesla Room Chairs: Lluis M. Mir & Olga Pakhomova Session: O5 Dosimetry MRI June 19, 2012 • 13:30 - 15:30 Watt Room Chairs: Stuart Crozier & Lindsay Martin O5-1 [13:30] Exposure Evaluation of Therapeutic Magnetic Field Mats Valerio De Santis1, Mark Douglas1, Jagadish Nadakuduti1, Stefan Benkler2 & Niels Kuster1 1 Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT’IS), Zurich, Switzerland, 8004 2 Schmid & Partner Engineering AG (SPEAG), Zurich, Switzerland, 8004 Therapeutic magnetic mats (TMMs) are a form of magnetic therapy in which a person lying on the mat is exposed to timevarying magnetic fields. TMMs can be used in the home and can expose people to high field levels for long durations. Three TMMs available on the market were modeled with highresolution anatomical models under several lying positions. The simulated results show that the induced fields in the body can be significantly above the ICNIRP basic restrictions for some TMMs under some conditions. O6-1 [13:30] - STUDENT PAPER Molecular Dynamics Simulations of Ionic Transport in POPC Field-Stabilized Nanoscale Electropores Ming-Chak Ho1, Maura Casciola4, Zachary A. Levine1 & P. Thomas Vernier2, 3 1 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Dornsife College of Letter, Arts, and Sciences, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA 2 Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical Engineering. Viterbi School of Engineering (VSoE), University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, CA, USA 3 MOSIS, Information Sciences Institute, VSoE, USC, Marina Del Rey, CA, USA 4 Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations was performed on electrophoretic transport of Na+, K+, and Cl- through nanoscale POPC electropore. The electropore was maintained in quasistable state with a sustaining field. We calculate the ionic current and pore conductance from our simulation data. We also perform analysis of the dependence of pore radius on the value of the sustaining electric field, and describe the important differences among the transport process. O5-2 [13:50] Improved Assessment of Compliance with Electromagnetic Exposure Limits up to 100 kHz O6-2 [13:50] Mechanisms of the crossing of lipid bilayers by siRNA : an experimental and numerical study Valerio De Santis1, Mark Douglas1, Jagadish Nadakuduti1, Stefan Marie Breton1, 2, 3, Lucie Delemotte4, Mounir Tarek4 & Lluis M. 2 1 Benkler & Niels Kuster Mir1, 2, 3 1 Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT’IS), Zurich, Switzerland, 8004 1 2 2 Schmid & Partner Engineering AG (SPEAG), Zurich, Switzerland, 8004 Laboratoire deVectorologie et Thérapeutiques Anticancéreuses UMR 8203, Institut Gustave Roussy , Villejuif, France, 94805 Laboratoire deVectorologie et Thérapeutiques Anticancéreuses UMR 8203, CNRS, villejuif, France, 94805 3 Laboratoire deVectorologie et Thérapeutiques Anticancéreuses UMR 24 The ICNIRP 2010 guidelines specify basic restrictions for human exposure to electromagnetic fields below 100 kHz in terms of the induced electric field. Problems with the definition of these limits lead to poor reproducibility. The selection of the 99th percentile value does not resolve the intended purpose of eliminating numerical errors and can ignore genuine peaks in the induced electric field. Solutions to these problems are proposed. Long term effects of electric nanopulses on giant unilamellar vesicles, was studied by investigating the effect of nanopulses on siRNA transfer in silico and experimentally. O5-3 [14:10] Health care personnel exposure to static magnetic fields versus type of magnetic resonance scanner O6-3 [14:10] Induction of ROS in Cells and Media by Nanosecond Electric Pulses Jolanta Karpowicz1 Andrei Pakhomov1, Vera Khorokhorina1, Angela Bowman1, 1 Raminta Rodaitė-Riševičienė2, Gintautas Saulis2, Shu Xiao1, 3 & Laboratory of Electromagnetic Hazards, Central Institute for Labour Protection-National Research Inst. (CIOP-PIB), Warszawa, Czerniakowska 16, Poland, 00-701 Workers exposure to static magnetic field while operating various type of 1.5T tube magnetic resonance imaging scanners was assessed applying new exposimetric technique during real activities related to routine patients' examinations. Workers exposure by scanners of ergonomic design usually fulfilled the requirements of occupational safety and health legislation (EU Dir. 2004/40/EC); by non-ergonomic the directive requirements are easily exceeded but work organization may allow to fulfill them. O5-4 [14:30] INTRACEPHALIC VERSUS EXTRACEPHALIC ELECTRODE MONTAGES DURING TRASCRANIAL DIRECT CURRENT STIMULATION: COMPUTATIONAL EVALUATION Marta Parazzini1, Elena Rossi2, Serena Fiocchi1, 3, Ilaria Liorni1, Alberto Priori 2, 4 1 & Paolo Ravazzani 1 Istituto di Ingegneria Biomedica ISIB, CNR Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Milano, Italy, 20133 2 Dipartimento di Scienze Neurologiche, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy, 20122 3 Dipartimento di Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milano, Italy, 20133 4 4Centro Clinico per la Neurostimolazione, le Neurotecnologie ed i Disordini del Movimento, Fondazione IRCCS Ca’ Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy, 20122 8203, Université Paris Sud, Orsay, France, 94805 4 UMR structure et Réactivité des Systèmes Moléculaires Complexes, CNRS, Nancy, France Olga Pakhomova1 1 Research Center for Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA, 23508 2 Department of Natural Sciences, Vytautas Magnus University, Kaunas, Lithuania 3 3Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA, 23508 High-intensity electric pulses of nanosecond duration (nsEP) have been introduced recently as a new agent for electromanipulation of living cells. We found that membrane permeabilization is not the only mechanism of nsEP bioeffects. NsEP generated both extracellular (electrochemical) and intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS), including H2O2. ROS formation may lead to cell stimulation and/or oxidative cell damage. O6-4 [14:30] Electroporation of bone metastases. Numeric simulation for optimizing a therapeutic process. Bruno Bisceglia1 & Nicola Francesco Tallarino1 1 Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Salerno, Fisciano (SA), Italy, 84084 Numeric simulation can help to optimize electrochemotherapeutic process by evaluating the outcomes deriving from many operating configurations in an appropriate preplanning study phase. This work shows how results are important for analyzing several feasible solutions until reaching an adequate electric field distribution upon target, in order to discard not very effective attempts on patients and choose the best way of acting based on the observation of the simulated scenario. During transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to guarantee a functional contribution on the brain excitability only under the active electrode, the reference electrode can be placed on the right arm. Aim of this paper is to evaluate the electric field and current density distributions for both intracephalic and extra-cephalic electrode montages by computational model applied to human models of different age and sex. O5-5 [14:50] A Study on Dielectric Measurement Methods from Intermediate Frequencies to Millimeter-Wave Frequencies Soichi Watanabe1, Kensuke Sasaki1, Maya Mizuno1, Kanako Wake1, Kaori Fukunaga1, Haruki Segawa1, 2, Yuta Ishimura1, 2 & O6-5 [14:50] Potentiation of electroporative drug uptake and cell killing by a split-dose application of 100 µs electric pulses Olga Pakhomova1, Betsy Gregory1 & Andrei Pakhomov1 1 Frank Reidy Research Center for Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA, 23508 25 Osamu Hashimoto2 1 Electromagnetic Compatibility Laboratory, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Koganei, Japan, 1848795 2 Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Aoyama Gakuin University, Sagamihara, Japan, 252-5258 We found that splitting a single train of 8, 100-µs electric pulses in two trains of 4 pulses each profoundly increases the cytotoxic effect of the treatment in CHO-K1 and B16 cells. Furthermore, engaging electrosensitization by applying a split-dose protocol profoundly enhanced electroporative uptake of bleomycin. These findings are promising for increasing the efficiency and reducing side effects of electrochemotherapy. De-fact comprehensive database by Gabriel et al is based on measurement of dielectric properties from 10 Hz to 20 GHz. The applicability of the dielectric properties over 20 GHz is necessary to be validated by comparison with accurate direct measurement data. Furthermore Gabriel et al have warned that their measurement data under 1 kHz. We have investigated problems of measurement systems used in previous studies for those frequencies and designed novel/improved measurement systems. O5-6 [15:10] - STUDENT PAPER Inhomogeneity in Magnetic Fields of incubators is a confounder for Biological Variability and experimental reproducibility Lucas Portelli1, Theodore Schomay1 & Frank Barnes1 1 Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering, University of Colorado, CO, USA, 80309 Recent experiments in our lab and others have shown significant and reproducible effects of modifying the Background Magnetic Fields (BMFs) for several biological systems. We have designed, built and modified complementary sensors in order to study static and low-frequency magnetic fields (up to 500 Hz). The magnitudes and inhomogeneity we found in conventional incubators BMFs is enough to have contributed to reported experimental irreproducibility in the field. Possible solutions to this issue will be presented. O6-6 [15:10] - STUDENT PAPER Versatile Microelectrode Assembly for Nanosecond Pulse Delivery to Cell Suspensions Yu-Hsuan Wu1, Delia Arnaud-Cormos2, Maura Casciola3, Philippe Leveque2, Jason M. Sanders4 & P. Thomas Vernier4, 5 1 Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90089 2 Xlim Research Institute, UMR CNRS, University of Limoges, Limoges, France, 87032 3 Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy, 00139 4 Ming Hsieh Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90089 5 MOSIS, Information Sciences Institute, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, CA, USA, 90089 Constructing a delivery system for megavolt-per meter nanoelectropulses is a bioelectrical engineering challenge. In this work, we report fabrication of a parallel tungsten wire electrode assembly with sub-millimeter spacing, integrated with nanosecond pulse generators. Coupling of the delivery system and a fluorescent microscope enables real-time biophotonic investigations of the electroperturbation of living cells. We report also an electrical characterization of the system to evaluate the actual field delivered to the cells. Session: Afternoon Tea/Coffee June 19, 2012 • 15:30 - 16:00 Plaza Foyer Session: O8 Human & Clinical June 19, 2012 • 16:00 - 17:20 Watt Room Chairs: Jeffrey Carson & Mary Redmayne Session: O7 In-vivo June 19, 2012 • 16:00 - 17:40 Tesla Room Chairs: Frank Prato & Nam Kim O7-1 [16:00] Effect of chronic exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields on energy flow and vasomotricity in juvenile rats Amandine Pelletier1, Rene De Seze2, Stéphane Delanaud1, O8-1 [16:00] - STUDENT PAPER Perception of RF Fields Emitted from Smart Phones. Min Kyung Kwon1, 2, Joon Yul Choi1, 2, Sung Kean Kim1, 3, Tae Keun Yoo1, 4 & Deok Won Kim1, 2, 3, 4 1 Department of Medical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 26 Gyorgy Thuroczy2, Véronique Bach1, Jean-Pierre Libert1 & Nathalie Loos 120-752 2 1 1 University of Picardie Jules Verne, Laboratory Péritox-INERIS (EA 4285-UMI 01), Amiens, France, 80036 2 INERIS, Laboratory Péritox-INERIS (EA 4285-UMI 01), Verneuil-enHalatte, France, 60550 Brain Korea 21 Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 120-752 3 Graduate Program in Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 120-752 4 College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 120-752 The maintenance energy balance is relevant for growing organisms since energy is required for optimal functioning of vital functions. We studied the possible effects of chronic exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic fields emitted by mobile phone base stations on three functions involved in the control of energy balance (sleep, thermoregulation and feeding) in juvenile rats. The results showed no sleep pattern disturbance but the animals were in a state of energy saving. In this double-blinded study, we investigated perception with sham and real exposures in 15 electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS) and 17 non-EHS subjects using a wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) module inserted a dummy phone. Experiment was conducted using the module with average power of 24 dBm at 1950 MHz and the specific absorption rate of 1.57 W/kg using a headphone for 32 min. As conclusion, there was no evidence that the EHS group perceived the electromagnetic fields better than the non-EHS group. O7-2 [16:20] The Continuous Exposure of 60 Hz Magnetic Fields on Testicular Function in Sprague-Dawley Rat for 20 Weeks O8-2 [16:20] Threshold for a systematic neurophysiological response to 50 and 60 Hz magnetic fields of up to 50 milliTesla Hee-Sung Kim1, Hye-Jin Jang2, Sang-Kon Lee3, Byung-Jae Park4, Alexandre Legros1, 2, Julien Modolo1, 2, Daniel Goulet3, Michel 5 6 7 Moon-Koo Chung , Sung Ho Myung , Nam Kim , Yoon-Myoung 8 1, 2 Plante3, Martine Souques4, François Deshamps4, Frank Prato5, Gimm & Yoon-Won Kim Jacques Lambrozo1, 2 & Alex Thomas 1 Institute of Medical Science, School of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea 1 2 Department of Microbiolgy, School of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea 2 3 Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea 3 Hydro-Québec, Montreal, QC, Canada 4 Électricité De France, Paris, France 4 5 Réseaux de Transport d’Électricité, Paris, France Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology and Department of Life Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea 5 Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daeieon, Korea 6 Power Systems Research Division, Electrical Environment Team, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Changwon, Korea 7 School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea 8 Department of Electronics and Electrical Engineering School of Electrical Engineering, Dankook University, Yong-In, Korea The male SD rats (7 weeks of age) were divided at random into four groups of total 48 animals. There were no significant effects on the weights of body and testis and on the motility and the morphological abnormality of sperm in SD rats exposed to 60 Hz MF of 2, 20 or 200 μT for 20 weeks. However, there were the significant effects in the rats exposed to 200 μT that the number of apoptosis in the testicular germ cells was increased (P<0.001) and the sperm number was decreased (P<0.05). Bioelecrtromagnetics Group, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada, N6A 4V2 Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada AIM: Establishing a threshold for a systematic neurophysiological response (including magnetophosphenes) to 50 and 60 Hz human MF exposure. METHODS: Self report of magnetophosphenes, EEG and fMRI. RESULTS: Project currently being initiated; preliminary data to be presented at the meeting. DISCUSSION: Highest flux density systematically tested in humans at 50 and 60 Hz in a controlled lab setting. CONCLUSION: Benefice for the public and workers health protection. O7-3 [16:40] Nociceptive Behaviour in Mice is Affected by Exposure to Weak ELFMF: 33 nT at 30 Hz O8-3 [16:40] Modulation of the skin vasoconstrictor tone by 900 MHz GSM radiofrequency field Frank Prato1, 2, 3, John Robertson1, 3, Dawn Desjardins-Holmes1, Nathalie Loos1, Rene De Seze2, Valérie Brenet-Dufour3, Rania 1 1 1, 2, 3 Lynn Keenliside , Janice DeMoor , Robert Stodilka & Alex Thomas1, 2, 3 1 Bioelectromagnetics Group, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada, N6A 4V2 2 Diagnostic Imaging, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, ON, Canada, N6A 4V2 Ghosn2, Sophie Liabeuf3, Brahim Selmaoui2 & Gyorgy Thuroczy2 1 EA 4285 - UMI 01, Mixt Unit INERIS, laboratory Peritox, Amiens, France, 80036 2 Mixt Unit INERIS, INERIS, Verneuil-en-Halatte, France, 60550 3 CHU Amiens, Clinical Research Centre (CRC), Amiens, France, 80054 27 3 Medical Biophysics, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada Daily repeated exposure within a magnetic field shielded cage induces opioid like analgesia in mice. This effect is caused by the elimination of the ambient time changing magnetic field rather than the static magnetic field or the ELF electric field. Reintroduction of the ELFMF into the shielded environment can reduce the analgesia, and this effect can be used to determine the sensory threshold. Here we report two experiments demonstrating, that the detection threshold is below 33 nT at 30 Hz. O7-4 [17:00] WITHDRAWN We hypothesize that the skin vasomotor tone could be modified when the cutaneous blood flow increases under radiofrequency field. The aim of the study was to assess changes of local nervous activity occurring with changes in cutaneous microflow- and temperature- variations of the cheek by laser Doppler flowmetry in young adults during 900 MHz GSM exposure for 20 minutes. The results shown specific athermal effects of RF field upon the increase of skin microflow associated with increases in local sympathetic activity. O8-4 [17:00] Acute exposure to mobile phone and assessment of internal cerebral circulation: A Transcranial Doppler study Rania Ghosn1, 2, Gyorgy Thuroczy1, 2, Nathalie Loos2, Valérie Brenet-Dufour3, Sophie Liabeuf3, 4, Rene De Seze1, 2 & Brahim Selmaoui1, 2 1 Experimental Toxicology, Institut National de l’Environnement Industriel et des Risques (INERIS), Verneuil-en-Halatte, France, 60550 2 Péritox Laboratoire de Périnatalité & Risques, Amiens, France, 80036 3 Division of clinical pharmacology, Clinical Research Center, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France, 80054 4 INSERM U1088, Amiens, France, 80036 The cerebral circulation may be potentially affected due to the exposure to RF emitted by mobile phone. The objective of present human study is to investigate internal cerebral circulation using GSM 900 MHz mobile phones. The basic approach is to compare the vascularisation of the exposed and non-exposed hemisphere before, during and after of 20 minutes RF exposure using transcranial ultrasound Doppler with temperature recording. O7-5 [17:20] An In-Vivo Exposure System for ELF Magnetic Field Exposure Myles Capstick1, Yijian Gong1 & Niels Kuster1, 2 1 IT'IS Foundation, Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8004 2 Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, ETHZ, Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8092 This paper describes an exposure system that can provide a homogeneous 50 Hz magnetic field exposure at up to 6 mT with both fundamental and harmonic content. The contribution of the harmonics to the induced fields can be significant even when they form a small percentage of the overall field, as induced fields are also a function of the frequency. Preliminary dosimetry has been performed to relate the induced E-fields in children and in mice to the incident field. O8-5 [17:20] Effect of pulsed GSM 900 MHz exposure on polysomnography based sleep quality: an intra- and interindividual perspective. Heidi Danker-Hopfe1, Peter Anderer2, Hans Dorn1, Thomas Bolz3 & Cornelia Sauter1 1 Competence Center of Sleep Medicine, Charité - University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 14050 2 Dept of Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, 1090 3 IMST GmbH, Kamp-Lintfort, Germany, 47475 The aim of the study is to look at possible RF-EMF effects on physiological parameters like sleep quality at an individual level. In a double-blind, randomized, sham-controlled cross-over study possible effects of a pulsed GSM 900 MHz electromagnetic field on sleep was analysed in 30 healthy young men. The results underline that at the individual level there are differences in sleep parameters, however these differences are not consistent and at the group level are not apparent for most of the variables. 28 Session: Social Event - BEMS Conference Dinner June 19, 2012 • 19:00 - 23:00 Plaza Terrace June 20, 2012 Session: Plenary 3 Risk Communication June 20, 2012 • 08:30 - 10:15 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Ray Kemp Plenary 3-1 [08:30] Risk Communication and Radiation Ray Kemp1, 2 1 RKCL, UK, CB22 7RR 2 Brain and Psychological Sciences Research Centre (BPsyC), Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, VIC 3122 This presentation provides an overview of risk communication theory and practice in order to identify the particular challenges presented by both ionising and non-ionising radiation issues. The presentation will draw upon recent cases of radioactive waste management and disposal in the UK, and international assessments of possible health risks associated with mobile telecommunications. Plenary 3-2 [08:55] Analysis of Media Comment on the EMF Health Debate and Base Station Deployment in Australia Roslyn Young1 1 Principal Consultant, RozYCOMMS, Sydney, Australia, 2017 Based on tracking data for mobile phone users, Australia has experienced an 11.1 % increase in concern levels from 2007-11. This paper analyses the impact of third party media comment on the EMF health debate. A second analysis on base station media coverage also is undertaken examining community issues. Key insights and public policy implications will be presented and discussed. Plenary 3-3 [09:20] Addressing community concerns about mobile phone infrastructure using an industry code of practice and compliance system Ray McKenzie1, Mike Wood2, Howard Game3 & Trudy Schmidt4 1 Mobile Carriers Forum, Australian Mobile Telecommunications Association, Canberra, Australia, 2603 2 EME Management Education & Compliance, Telstra Corporation, Melbourne, Australia, 3000 3 Mobile Network Deployment, Optus Telecommunications, North Sydney, Australia, 2061 4 National Community Relations, Vodafone Hutchison Australia, North Sydney, Australia, 2060 The Australian mobile telecommunications industry through the Mobile Carriers Forum (MCF) has partnered with the community and government to develop a code for mobile network infrastructure deployment. The code sets requirements for appropriate community consultation and engagement as carriers build and upgrade networks to meet growing demand for mobile and wireless services in Australia. The MCF has also developed a public online database of site safety information for all base stations in Australia. Plenary 3-4 [09:45] Risk communication in risk controversies Peter Wiedemann1 1 ITAS, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Berlin, Germany, 10178 The paper is discussing the challenges of risk communication in risk controversies and is aiming to offer some advice and support for better risk reporting. Three issues will be addressed: (1) biases and flaws of interpreting scientific evidence in a risk assessment, (2) how to communicate risk assessments, (2) how to improve risk reporting, and (3) which evaluation criteria should be used to assesss the quality and integrity of risk reporting. 29 Session: PB Poster Session B + Morning Refreshments June 20, 2012 • 10:15 - 12:15 Maxwell Room Session: Optional Excursion to Australia Zoo June 20, 2012 • 12:30 - 18:00 June 21, 2012 Session: Plenary 4 Windfarms and public health June 21, 2012 • 09:00 - 09:30 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Andrew Wood Plenary 4-1 [09:00] Wind Farms and Public Health - Bioelectromagnetics - and More David Black1 1 School of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand Throughout the world, wind turbines and wind farms are being deployed as renewable and sustainable resources for energy generation. There is some public concern about potential effects on health. A practitioner with an understanding of biophysics, physics and bioelectromagnetics is well equipped to assess the potential for biological or health effects. It is proposed that such a role could be an opportunity for members of BEMS, given the increasing international interest in wind energy. Session: O10 Policy + ELF Epi June 21, 2012 • 09:30 - 10:50 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: Robert Cleveland & Kevin Nuttall Session: O09 ELF Dosimetry June 21, 2012 • 09:30 - 10:50 Maxwell Room Chairs: Philip Chadwick & Myles Capstick O09-1 [09:30] Calculated induced electric fields and current densities in child head models from exposure to mobile phones O10-1 [09:30] The relationship of residential magnetic fields to contact voltages in U.S. electrical systems Richard Findlay1, Peter Dimbylow1, Carolina Calderon1 & Myron Robert Kavet1 1 Maslanyj 1 Physical Dosimetry, Health Protection Agency, Chilton, UK, OX110RQ 1 Environment Sector, Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA, 94304 The purpose of this work is to determine the distribution of magnetic flux density from representative mobile phones and use these to calculate induced current densities in the head. This has been investigated by the Health Protection Agency and here we present preliminary results of calculations carried out. Four studies in the U.S. have collected measures of neutral-toearth voltage and magnetic fields. This voltage can cause contact current exposure in a bathing child upon contact with a plumbing fixture. The association of magnetic fields with contact voltage had an exposure odds ratio of 15.1(95% CI 3.6-61; N=702 residences), with a statistically significant trend across magnetic field strata. Contact current exposure could explain the association of magnetic fields with childhood leukemia. O09-2 [09:50] Dosimetric and Exposure Reference Levels in Guidelines/Standards for Low-Frequency Electric & Magnetic Fields O10-2 [09:50] Risk Communication Strategies and Implementation: Key Lessons from Australian Experience of Mobile Telecoms Thanh Dovan1, Robert Kavet2 & Akimasa Hirata3 Ray Kemp1, 2 1 SP AusNet, Australia 1 2 Electric Power Research Institute, CA, USA 3 Nagoya Institute of Technology, Japan Brain and Psychological Sciences Research Centre (BPsyC) , Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, VIC 3122 2 Ray Kemp Consulting Limited, Cambridge, UK, CB22 7RR 30 EMF Guidelines & Standards consider that induced in-situ electric fields are relevant dosimetry for protection of adverse electrostimulation and sensory effects of induced surface charges. There are significant differences in specified dosimetric and exposure reference levels due to variation in available experimental data on effect thresholds, dosimetry & modelling, and in methodology for selection of safety acceptance margins which will be discussed in this paper. This paper reviews the risk communication (r-c) strategies and methods that have been employed in the deployment of mobile phone base stations ('masts') in Australia. It identifies key tipping points in r-c strategy development and the lessons that have been learned and applied in practice. It concludes by identifying future challenges and possible solutions in r-c strategies for mobile phone Long Term Evolution, and the deployment of the National Broadband Network and of Smart Meter technology. O09-3 [10:10] Exposure profiles from personal measurements of radiofrequency electromagnetic and extremely low frequency magnetic fields O10-3 [10:10] Cancer Risk in the Populations near Power Lines - A Correlation Study in Korea - 1 Yoon-Ok Ahn1, Yoon-Myoung Gimm2, Seung-Cheol Hong3 & So- 2 John Bolte & Tessa Eikelboom 1 Laboratory for Radiation Research, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands, 3720 BA 2 Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM), VU University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands, 1081HV Exposure profiles on demographic features and sources were determined based on a personal exposure measurement survey in the Netherlands in which participants wore two types of exposimeters, for radiofrequency electromagnetic fields and extremely low frequency fields, at the same time. For radiofrequency fields, we found significant differences for social economic status and agegroup, for extremely low frequency fields we found mainly differences for indoor sources. Hee Park4 1 Department of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University , Korea 2 School of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, DanKook University, Korea 3 Dept. of Occupational Health & Safety Engineering, Inje University, Korea 4 Division of Cancer Epidemiology and management, National Cancer Center, Korea The aim of this study is to evaluate association between cancer risk and residence near power lines in Korea. This study is ongoing status. The results obtained will be presented. O09-4 [10:30] - STUDENT PAPER ELF Exposure from GSM and UMTS Mobile Phones Marie-Christine Gosselin1, 2, Sven Kuehn1, 2 & Niels Kuster1, 2 1 IT'IS Foundation, Zurich, Switzerland 2 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETHZ), Zurich, Switzerland Unlike the exposure to radio-frequency fields from mobile phones which has been assessed in many studies in the past decades, the exposure to low frequency (LF) fields generated by those widely used devices has received considerably less attention. The aim of this project is to evaluate the induced electric fields and currents due to the exposure to LF magnetic fields created from mobile phones using GSM and UMTS communication technologies operated at the human head. Session: Morning Coffee/Tea June 21, 2012 • 10:50 - 11:20 Plaza Foyer Session: O12 In-vitro (ELF) June 21, 2012 • 11:20 - 12:40 Maxwell Room Chairs: Bernard Veyret & Zhengping Xu Session: O11 ELF/IF/Pulsed June 21, 2012 • 11:20 - 12:40 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: Alex Thomas & Robert Kavet O11-1 [11:20] MAGNETIC FIELD IN COMBINED TREATMENT FOR BREAST CANCER T2,3 N0M0 O12-1 [11:20] WITHDRAWN Nicolay Bakhmutsky1, Vladimir Porhanov1 & Vadim Bodnya1 1 Kuban State Medical University, Krasnodar, Russian Federation, 350063 31 The results of combined treatment and post operational morphological study of breast cancer using vorticity magnetic field generated by the unit "Magnitoturbotron" are presented. Adjusted 5-year survival after of treatment in the groups of T2,3N0M0 patients was 95.44% and 92.31%. The mean life span in these groups was 8. 75 years and 7.88 years. The morphological study has shown the induction of apoptosis in tumor cells. O11-2 [11:40] EM Exposure Assessment of Wireless Power Charging Systems O12-2 [11:40] - STUDENT PAPER The Biological Effects of 50 Hz Magnetic Field on Chinese Hamster Lung Cells Jagadish Nadakuduti1, Mark Douglas1 & Niels Kuster1 Yunyun Shen1, Kan Zhu, Qingfeng Chen, Qian Cheng, Zhengping Xu & Qunli Zeng 1 Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT’IS), Zurich, Switzerland, 8004 Incident fields in the close vicinity of wireless power charging systems (WPCS) can exceed the reference levels for incident magnetic fields requiring the assessment of basic restrictions to demonstrate compliance with EM safety standards. Since humans can be in various postures and orientations relative to the WPCS, in this study, a new methodology was proposed to assess the EM exposure and demonstrate compliance using generic homogeneous body and limb phantoms. 1 Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China, 310058 We investigated the effects of 50 Hz magnetic field (MF) on Factin cytoskeleton, autophagy, apoptosis, DNA damage in Chinese Hamster Lung (CHL) cells in this study. CHL cells were treated with 0.4 mT MF by acute and chronic exposure. The results showed that 0.4 mT MF could affect F-actin reorganization as well as cell migration, and also might induce autophagy in CHL cells, but had no effects on DNA damage and cell apoptosis under the experimental conditions. O11-3 [12:00] Study on the induced electric fields in a biologic object by only incident magnetic fields in the quasi-static approximation O12-3 [12:00] EFFECTS OF EXTREMELY LOW-FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS ON MOUSE HIPPOCAMPAL NEUROGENESIS SangWook Park1, Kanako Wake1 & Soichi Watanabe1 Claudio Grassi1, Lucia Leone1, Roberto Piacentini1, Daniele 1 Electromagnetic Compatibility Laboratory, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan, 184-8795 Mezzogori1, Saviana Barbati1, Alessia Mastrodonato1, Salvatore The difference between the induced electric fields in a biologic object by only incident magnetic fields and those by both incident electric and magnetic fields have been investigated. The induced electric fields inside a homogeneous sphere have been analytically calculated by the rigorous formulas and the quasi-static formulas. Furthermore, they in the TARO model have been also calculated by the FDTD method and the impedance method taking into only incident magnetic fields. 1 O11-4 [12:20] Calculating the Induced Electric Fields in Deep Brain Regions by Two Separate Circular Coils Mai Lu1 & Shoogo Ueno2 1 Key Lab. of Opt-Electronic Technology and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China, 730070 2 Department of Applied Quantum Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 812-8581 We presented the results of the induced electric fields in deep brain regions by considering a coil assembly with a large coil placed around the head and a small coil placed at the top of the head. Results show that the induced electric fields in the brain tissues at depth of 6-8 cm are above the threshold for neural Zaffina2 & Maria Podda1 Institute of Human Physiology, Università Cattolica, Rome, Italy, 00168 2 IRCCS Pediatric Hospital Bambino Gesù , Roma, Italy, 00100 Aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of extremely low-frequency electromagnetic fields (ELFEFs) on mouse hippocampal neurogenesis and identify the underlying molecular mechanisms. Our findings suggest that ELFEFs stimulate neurogenesis in vivo and increase the neuronal yield of neural stem cell (NSC) differentiation in vitro. These effects are due to the ELFEFs’ ability to modulate the expression of genes that are critical to NSC proliferation and differentiation. O12-4 [12:20] Effects of extremely low-frequency magnetic exposure on pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease in aluminum overloaded rat Cheng Zhang1, Li Yue1, Chao Wang1 & Tao Song1 1 Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 100190 Extremely low-frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) has been potentially relevant to Alzheimer's disease (AD) for years, but evidence is inconclusive. Chronic aluminum (Al) treatment was a contributing factor to AD. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of ELF-MF on AD with or without aluminum treatment. Our results showed no evidence of association between ELF-MF exposure (100μT at 50Hz) and AD and MF 32 activation without increasing the electrical field intensity in the superficial cortical regions. Results in this work potentially provide a new method for expanding the application of TMS. exposure do not influence the pathogenesis of AD induced by aluminum overload. Session: Annual Business Meeting June 21, 2012 • 12:40 - 14:40 Watt + Tesla Rooms Session: Box Lunch June 21, 2012 • 12:40 - 13:30 Plaza Foyer Session: O13 RF Dosimetry - Absorption I June 21, 2012 • 14:40 - 16:20 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: Niels Kuster & Vitas Anderson Session: O14 Mechanism & Theory I June 21, 2012 • 14:40 - 16:20 Maxwell Room Chairs: Francis Hart & Shoogo Ueno O13-1 [14:40] Temperature Elevation in Human Fetuses at 13 weeks, 18weeks, and 26weeks of Gestation due to a Wireless Radio Terminal Akihiro Tateno1, Kazuyuki Saito1, Tomoaki Nagaoka2, Soichi 2 1 1 Watanabe , Masaharu Takahashi & Koichi Ito 1 Chiba University, Chiba, Japan, 263-8522 2 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Koganei, Japan, 184-8795 Recently, as the electromagnetic (EM) environment becomes diverse, it is essential to estimate the exposure to EM waves of pregnant females and their fetuses under various situations. Therefore, we have calculated specific absorption rate (SAR) in a fetus when a radio terminal placed close to the abdomen of a pregnant female. However, the fetal temperature elevation has not yet been evaluated sufficiently. Therefore, we present the temperature elevations in the fetuses of the pregnant female models of 13th, 18th, and 26th week gestation. O14-1 [14:40] - STUDENT PAPER A Numerical Framework for Modeling Electrotaxis in Bone Cell Cultures Juan Carlos Vanegas Acosta1, Vito Lancellotti & Peter Zwamborn 1 Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Eindhoven, Eindhoven, the Netherlands, 5612AZ Electrotaxis denotes the cell migration induced by the presence of an external electric field (EF). The aim of this work is to introduce a numerical framework for modeling osteogenic cell dynamics when an EF is applied. The approach uses the idea that under an impressed EF cells may behave as dipoles due to their dielectric nature. Since numerical results match experimental reports on electrotaxis, the model may be suitable to study causal relations between EF and cell behavior. O13-2 [15:00] - STUDENT PAPER Influence of the incident angle of single plane-waves on the organ specific averaged SAR at 950 MHz O14-2 [15:00] Evidence for changes in brain synaptic plasticity induced by exposure to extremely low-frequency magnetic fields Arno Thielens1, Gunter Vermeeren1, Wout Joseph1 & Luc Julien Modolo1, 2, Alex Thomas1, 2, Robert Stodilka1 & Alexandre 1 Martens Legros1, 2 1 1 Department of Information Technology, Ghent University / IBBT, Ghent, Belgium, 9050 The influence of single plane-wave incident angles on the SARosa is investigated. The SARosa is determined for the tissues of the virtual family boy at 950 MHz, using FDTD simulations. There exists a strong dependence of the SARosa on the pair of incident angles. Differences in SARosa values up to a factor of 20 have been observed. A smaller dependence of SARosa on the polarization exists. The dominant polarization is organ dependent. O13-3 [15:20] - STUDENT PAPER Organ specific averaged SAR near multiple-frequency base station antennas Arno Thielens1, Gunter Vermeeren1, Divya Kurup1, Wout Joseph1 & Luc Martens1 Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada, N6A4V2 2 Department of Medical Biophysics, Western University, London, ON, Canada AIM OF WORK We propose a mechanism for lasting effects induced by extremely low-frequency (< 300 Hz) magnetic fields in humans. MATERIAL AND METHODS We have used a mathematical model of synaptic plasticity. RESULTS We show that ELF MF exposure can modulate/reverse synaptic potentiation/depression. DISCUSSION ELF MF exposure could theoretically modulate memory and learning processes. CONCLUSIONS Small perturbations in spike timing by MF exposure result in subtle changes in synaptic plasticity. O14-3 [15:20] AMOEBA GALVANOTAXIS SUPPORTS AN ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCTION MECHANISM FOR ELECTRIC FIELDS Francis Hart1 & John Palisano2 33 1 Department of Information Technology, Ghent University/IBBT, Ghent, Belgium, 9050 1 Physics, The University of the South, Sewanee, TN, USA, 37383 2 Biology, The University of the South, Sewanee, TN, USA, 37383 This study determines the organ specific averaged SAR (SARosa) near multiple-frequency base station antennas. The SARosa for the different brain regions of the virtual family male is assessed numerically in the vicinity of a base station antenna emitting at 4 frequencies using FDTD simulations. A clear frequency dependence of SARosa exists, as the penetration depth of electromagnetic radiation decreases at higher frequencies and causes the SAR in inner tissues to decrease. Amoebas preferentially migrate in the direction of an applied DC electric field. The directionality and speed of amoebas subjected to 1.6 Hz AC electric fields of 50 or 110 V/m superimposed on a DC field of 100 V/m were reduced compared to those for the DC field alone. The effects were greater for the smaller AC field. Each amoeba served as its own control. O13-4 [15:40] - STUDENT PAPER Measurement of the electromagnetic field exposure in indoor environments by spectrum analyzer and exposimeters O14-4 [15:40] A Model based on Parametric Amplification for Weak Electromagnetic Field Bioeffects 1 1 1 Gunter Vermeeren , Francis Goeminne , Wout Joseph & Luc Martens1 Department of Information Technology, Ghent University / IBBT, Ghent, Belgium, B-9050 A measurement campaign of the RF exposure in indoor environments (schools, day nureseries, homes, and offices) is performed in Belgium. A two-tier measurement method is proposed and used in order to account for the time evolution of the exposure. The exposure is assessed by a spot measurement with a triaxial probe and spectrum analyzer, while the time evolution is recorded by exposimeters during a whole week. Combining narrowband and exposimeter measurements allow to extrapolate the exposure to another point in time. O13-5 [16:00] - STUDENT PAPER AustinMan and AustinWoman: High Fidelity, Reproducible, and Open-Source Electromagnetic Voxel Models Jackson Massey1, Cemil Geyik1, Natcha Techachainiran1, Che-Lun Hsu1, Robin Nguyen2, Trevor Latson1, Madison Ball3, Emin Celik1 1 1 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA, 78712 2 Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Ausitn, TX, USA, 78712 3 Efstratios Skafidas1 & David Muehsam2 1 1 & Ali Yilmaz Chathurika Abeyrathne1, Malka Halgamuge1, Peter Farrell1, St. Stephen's Episcopal School, Austin, TX, USA, 78746 This study presents the development of electromagnetic voxel models of an adult male and female using the cross-sectional images in the Visible Human Project dataset. The models are not only high fidelity and freely available over the internet, but are also carefully documented to identify all the assumptions, approximations, and problem regions. Moreover, raw segmentation data that identifies tissue properties assigned to each pixel is made available, inviting independent authors to modify and further improve the models. Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia, 3010 2 Department of Human and General Physiology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy, 40127 A model is developed based upon parametric amplification to clarify the general difficulties in explaining weak electromagnetic field (EMF) biological effects and resonance response of biological systems. We observed resonant response when the frequency of exogenous EMF is equal to the natural resonance frequency of the biological system and the SNR > 1 at the resonant frequency. This suggests that the observed resonance and biological effects due to weak EMFs may occur due to parametric signal amplification at the membrane. O14-5 [16:00] Versatile Simulation Platform for the Investigation of EM-Neuron Interactions in Anatomical Models Johanna Wolf1, Esra Neufeld1, Marie-Christine Gosselin1 & Niels Kuster1 1 Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT'IS), Zurich, Switzerland, 8004 A flexible simulation platform for the investigation of interactions between neurons and electromagnetic (EM) fields in anatomical models has been developed and validated. It couples the SEMCAD-X [1] EM simulation platform with the NEURON [2] modeling software and can be used to assess EM exposure safety (e.g. MR gradient coil), develop and optimize neuroprosthetic devices, as well as to investigate the mechanisms involved in Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) or neuromuscular incapacitation. Session: Afternoon Tea/Coffee and light refreshments June 21, 2012 • 16:20 - 17:30 Plaza Foyer 34 Session: ENA ENA Workshop June 21, 2012 • 17:30 - 20:30 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Kevin Nuttall ENA-1 [17:30] An Australian measurement survey of RF and ELF emissions from Smart Meters Chris Zombolas1 & Andrew Wood2 1 EMC Technologies, Keilor Park, Australia, Vic 3042 2 John St, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia, 3122 In response to a state government commission, the emissions from Smart Meters at 16 locations were measured and compared against relevant ELF and RF standards. For RF, when adjusted for estimated worst case duty cycle and possible reflections, the meters were found to be less than 1% of the limit. ENA-2 [18:00] Risk Communication Lessons for the Deployment of ‘Smart Meters’ Ray Kemp1, 2 1 Brain and Psychological Sciences Research Centre (BPsyC), Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, VIC 3122 2 Ray Kemp Consulting Limited, Cambridge, UK, CB22 7RR This paper identifies key perceived risk drivers behind potential public concerns about Smart Meters. It reviews the typical risk communication (r-c) strategies and methods that are available for addressing those concerns. It concludes by identifying future challenges and possible solutions. ENA-3 [18:30] Extremely low frequency (ELF) magnetic fields and human health since the 2007 reviews Mark Elwood1 1 University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand In 2007, two important but conflicting reviews of the effects of ELF on human health were published: the World Health Organization Environmental Health Criteria 238 report and the BioInitiative Report. These have been prominent in many debates on both science and policy since. This presentation will compare these two reports in regard to the associations of ELF with cancer and with Alzheimer’s disease, and comment on more recent research results and unresolved issues. ENA-4 [19:00] Medical Applications of Electromagnetic Fields Shoogo Ueno1, 2, 3 1 Department of Biomedical Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 113-8654 2 Department of Applied Quantum Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 812-8581 3 Fukuoka Campus, Teikyo University, Omuta, Japan, 836-8505 Some beneficial aspects of magnetic and electromagnetic fields are discussed, focusing on the following medical applications: (1) Localized transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the brain; (2) Cancer therapy by pulsed electromagnetic fields; (3) Magnetic control of cell orientation and cell growth; and (4) Control of iron ion release and uptake from and into ferritins, iron cage proteins by radio frequency electromagnetic fields. ENA-5 [19:30] The European Occupational EMF Exposures Directive Philip Chadwick1 1 EMFields Ltd, Llanishen, UK, NP16 6QZ This presentation is for the ENA EMF Workshop. It addresses the history, development and current state-of-play of the European Directive on workers' exposure to electromagnetic fields and describes the implementation, and standardisation frameworks that have been developed around the Directive as well as some of its practical implications and consequences. A project analysing the possible impact of the Directive, undertaken for the European Commission, also will be discussed. ENA-6 [20:00] 35 EMF Health Assessment Research at the Electric Power Research Institute Gabor Mezei1 1 Environment Sector, Electric Power Research Institute, Palo Alto, CA, USA, 94304 The EMF Health Assessment Program at the Electric Power Research Institute is a comprehensive research program that systematically addresses potential human health issues in relation to residential and occupational exposure to EMF. The main research focus is currently on childhood leukemia, including both laboratory and epidemiologic studies. Neurodegenerative diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes are also studied. Exposure assessment and modeling studies (both ELF and RF) are also conducted. June 22, 2012 Session: O16 Mechanism & Theory II June 22, 2012 • 08:30 - 10:10 Maxwell Room Chairs: Rene De Seze & Dariusz Leszczynski Session: O15 RF Dosimetry - Absorption II June 22, 2012 • 08:30 - 10:10 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: C. K. Chou & Jack Rowley O15-1 [08:30] Numerical Dosimetry of Rat in a Reverberation Chamber for Free-Running Exposure System Using Hybrid MoM-FDTD Method Jerdvisanop Chakarothai1, Jianqing Wang1, Osamu Fujiwara1, 2 2 Kanako Wake & Soichi Watanabe 1 Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan, 466-8555 2 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Japan, 184-8795 In this paper, a hybrid approach combining the method of moments (MoM) and the FDTD method is proposed to calculate the whole-body average specific absorption rate (WBA-SAR) of a rat in a reverberation chamber (RC). The hybrid MoM-FDTD method is a technique used to overcome the problem of slow convergence in the RC. The RC model is firstly analyzed via the MoM analysis. Then by using the hybrid approach, the statistical characteristics of the WBA-SARs of a rat inside the RC is obtained. O15-2 [08:50] An interlaboratory comparison of SAR calculations using a CAD phone: a new step towards standardized procedures Vikass Monebhurrun1, Yannis Braux2, Mikhail Kozlov3, Winfried Simon4 & Tilmann Wittig5 1 Department of Electromagnetics, DRE-L2S, SUPELEC, Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, 91192 2 CST France Eurl, Clamart, France, 92140 3 Department of Neurophysics, Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany, 04103 4 IMST GmbH, Kamp-Lintfort, Germany, 47475 5 CST AG, Darmstadt, Germany, 64289 O16-1 [08:30] Differential effects of magnetic fields in vitro and in vivo Carlos Martino1, Lucas Portelli1, Gail Ackerman2 & Frank Barnes1 1 Electrical, Computer, & Energy Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA, 80303 2 Molecular, Cellular, & Developmnetal Biology, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, AL, USA, 80303 The present study investigates the effects of radio frequency (RF) magnetic fields on growth of cancer cells in vitro and in mouse models. For in vitro experiments, a fibrosarcoma cell line was treated with a combination of magnetic fields: 45 µT static fields in perpendicular and at 40 degrees to an RF signal. For in vivo experiments, human tumor xenographs were established in immunodeficient mice using fibrosarcoma and pancreatic cancer cell lines. O16-2 [08:50] Can Thermal Mechanisms Explain the Radiofrequency Effects on the Human Electroencephalogram? Rodney Croft1 & Ray McKenzie2 1 University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia, 2522 2 Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Australia, 3122 The finding that subtle measures of brain function (EEG) are affected by ‘low level’ RF exposure has important implications for international Standards. This is because Standards lean heavily on the view that RF interacts with the body primary through heating, yet the above EEG effects do not appear explicable in terms of a thermal mechanism. Here we will evaluate a range of biophysical mechanisms that purport to show that RF-induced EEG effects are consistent with thermal change. Six international laboratories participated in an interlaboratory comparison of SAR calculations using a CAD-based commercially available dual band mobile phone. Four different software packages were used: (a) EMPIRE from IMST, (b) HFSS from Ansoft, (c) Microwave Studio and Microstripes both from CST, and (d) XFDTD from Remcom. Taking into account the differences in the methods implemented in the solvers used for the intercomparison, overall a good agreement is observed for both the return loss and the SAR results. O15-3 [09:10] O16-3 [09:10] 36 System for fast, large area, spectral radiofrequency power density estimation Mechanical Simulation Based Posture Changes in High Resolution Anatomical Models Jimmy Estenberg1 & Torsten Augustsson1 Dominik Szczerba1, Esra Neufeld1, Marie-Christine Gosselin1 & 1 Niels Kuster1 Dept. of Radiation Protection, Swedish Radiation Safety Authority, Stockholm, Sweden, 171 16 Assessing radiofrequency exposure to the general public in urban areas is a challenging task with respect to multipath fading, polarization, sporadic transmitters, mobile transmitters with power adaption and frequency hopping, etc. We have developed a system for fast, large area, spectral radiofrequency power density estimation. The system configuration, the format of output data, verification of repeatability and accuracy comparisons with fixed site spectral measurements will be presented. O15-4 [09:30] Whole-Body Averaged SAR Measurement Based upon Cylindrical Field Scanning for UHF Plane Wave Irradiation of Precise Humans 1 Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT'IS), Zurich, Switzerland, 8004 A procedure for obtaining large posture changes of the highly detailed Virtual Population anatomical models in a realistic manner has been developed. It performs a simulation of the mechanical deformation using a small-strain solver. To perform simulations with a resolution in the order of 1mm, parallelization, restriction to subvolumes and efficient preconditioners are required. Meshing routines capable of producing high quality meshes from large, noisy segmentation data are needed. O16-4 [09:30] WITHDRAWN Yoshifumi Kawamura1, Takashi Hikage1, Toshio Nojima1, Tomoaki Nagaoka2 & Soichi Watanabe2 1 Graduate school of Information Science and Technology, Sapporo, Japan, 0600814 2 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan, 1848795 This study proposes an experimental whole-body averaged specific absorption rate (WB-SAR) estimation method based on the power balance between exposed RF power and power absorbed by humans. This method measures electric field strength by scanning a cylindrical surface of the closed region containing the humans and RF source. This paper presents measured WB-SARs for precise human phantoms to estimate the variation in WB-SAR due to the size of the human model and exposure condition of plane-wave. O15-5 [09:50] Validation of the Experimental Whole-body SAR Assessment Method in a Complex Indoor Environment Aliou Bamba1, Wout Joseph1, Gunter Vermeeren1, Emmeric Tanghe1 & Luc Martens1 1 Department of Information Technology, IBBT, Ghent, Belgium, 9050 An experimental method accounting the Line-Of-sight (LOS) component and the diffuse multipath components (DMC) to assess the whole-body specific absorption rate (SARwb) in a complex indoor environment was previously proposed; we validate it now by numerical simulations with the FiniteDifference Time-Domain (FDTD) method. Results show good agreement between measurements and computation at 2.8 GHz for the considered scenarios. Session: Student Awards June 22, 2012 • 10:10 - 10:45 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chairs: Joachim Schuz & Meike Mevissen 37 Session: Morning Coffee/Tea June 22, 2012 • 10:45 - 11:15 Plaza Foyer Session: Plenary 5 Developments in Epidemiology June 22, 2012 • 11:15 - 12:50 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: Mark Elwood Plenary 5-1 [11:15] Introduction Mark Elwood1 1 University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 1142 A brief introduction to the session topic will be given. Plenary 5-2 [11:20] Epidemiological studies on mobile phone use and the risk of cancer - recent studies Joachim Schuz1 1 International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, France, 69352 In 2011, a working group at the International Agency for Reserach on Cancer (IARC) has classified radio frequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMF) as possibly carcinogenic to humans. Since then several new studies have been published: incidence rate time trend analyses of different types of brain tumours; updates of a restrospective cohort study of Danish mobile phone subscribers; and the first case-control study on mobile phone use and brain tumours in teenagers and adolescents. Plenary 5-3 [11:40] Neurocognitive effects in schoolchildren using mobile phones and the Mobi-kids study Malcolm Sim1 1 Monash University, Melbourne, Australia The first part of this presentation will involve findings from a prospective epidemiological study of mobile phone use and neurocognitive effects in secondary school children in Melbourne. This will include reference to other published studies in this area and discuss limitations and possible areas of future research. The second part will outline the background, methodology and progress of the Mobikids study, which is an international multi-centre case control study of brain tumours in young people aged 10-24 years and exposure to sources of radiofrequency, including mobile phones. Plenary 5-4 [12:00] ELF magnetic fields and childhood leukaemia: current perspectives and research context John Dockerty1 1 Preventive and Social Medicine, University of Otago, New Zealand, P O Box 913 Decades of research have revealed little about childhood leukaemia causes. Pooled analyses of ELF fields (Ahlbom, Greenland) found increased risks of leukaemia for a minority of children with high exposures. Kheifets’ analysis of subsequent studies did not change the picture. The small increases could be real or spurious and there is no definite biological mechanism by which ELF EMF could cause leukaemia. There is an active research focus on other risk factors, eg in the Childhood Leukaemia International Consortium which may shed more light. How much more research should be done? Plenary 5-5 [12:20] Summary – Some key issues Mark Elwood1 1 University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand, 1142 A brief summary of key issues will be given. 38 Session: Closing ceremony June 22, 2012 • 12:50 - 13:00 Watt + Tesla Rooms Chair: David Black Session: M6 BEMS BoD Meeting - New Board June 22, 2012 • 13:00 - 19:00 Tesla Room 39 Session: PA Poster Session A + Morning Refreshments June 19, 2012 • 10:30 - 12:30 Maxwell Room PA-1 [10:30] Population exposure and radiofrequency coverage of GSM and UMTS mobile phone networks Rene De Seze1, François Gaudaire2, Patrice Cagnon1, Georges Thuroczy1, Brahim Selmaoui1, Paul Mazet3, Samuel Mauger1 & JeanBenoit Agnani4 1 TOXI-PERITOX, INERIS, VERNEUIL EN HALATTE, France, 60550 2 Pôle 3E - Eclairage Electricité Electromagnétisme , CSTB, Saint Martin d'Hères, France, 38400 3 Labo. CEM et RFID, CETIM, SENLIS, France, 60304 4 Laboratoire Rambouillet, ANFR, Maisons-Alfort, France This study aimed i) to perform an analysis of people’s exposure and mobile phone coverage on a defined area; ii) to look how it can be extrapolated to model exposure decrease when lowering the power of nearby base stations; iii) to check this exposure decrease by measurements. 6 configurations were defined: rural in plain or in mountain, suburbs, modern dense city, old dense city, high density business district. 17 communes were selected for this experiment, representing those 6 environments. PA-3 [10:30] Design and Analysis of an Implantable Antenna for Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) Applications Soonyong Lee1, Kyeol Kwon1, SungJin Kim1, Suwhan Kim1 & Jaehoon Choi1 1 Electrical and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea, 133-791 In this paper, an implantable antenna for wireless body area network applications is proposed. The antenna is designed and its characteristics are measured using a flat body phantom with relative dielectric constant (εr) of 56.7 and conductivity (σ) of 0.94 S/m. The dimension of the proposed antenna is 30 mm × 35 mm × 7 mm. When the antenna is embedded in the phantom, S11 value is -19.2 dB at 403 MHz and the -10 dB impedance bandwidth of the antenna is 10 MHz. The proposed antenna has a peak gain of -24.61 dBi. PA-5 [10:30] Action of the static magnetic fields on the antioxidant activity in the fibroblasts’ culture Marek Glinka1, Stanislaw Gawron1, Aleksander Sieron2, Katarzyna Pawlowska-Goral3, Grzegorz Cieslar2 & Karolina Sieron-Stoltny2 1 Research and Development Centre of Electrical Machines, Katowice, Poland, 40-203 2 Department of Internal Diseases, Angiology and Physical Medicine, Medical University of Silesia, Bytom, Poland, 41-902 3 Food and Nutrition Department, Medical University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland, 41-200 Antioxidant activity of static magnetic fields in the fibroblasts’ culture was evalueted. No statistical differences in the enzymes activity, total antioxidant potential and malone dialdehyde were revealed. Our data suggest that SMF have no harmful influence on the regenerating tissues. PA-7 [10:30] A STUDY ON THZ ABSORPTION MECHANISMS IN COLLAGEN Maya Mizuno1, Akira Yamada1 & Kaori Fukunaga1 1 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan, 184-8795 The absorption properties of three kinds of collagen sheet were measured in a terahertz band. We verified that the absorbance spectra of the three kinds of collagen agreed well, even though the amino acid composition differed. When salt was added to the collagen gel, a new absorption peak appeared at 200 cm-1. The peak wavenumber changed to 168 cm-1 in dried sample due to interaction between NaCl crystals and collagen. PA-9 [10:30] Averaging time reduction for evaluating human exposure to base stations Byung Chan Kim1 & Hyung-Do Choi1 1 ETRI, Korea To determine exposure compliance with the electromagnetic fields from a base station’s antenna in the far-field region, we should calculate the spatially averaged field value in a defined space. According to the ICNIRP guidelines, the reference levels are averaged over 40 any 6 min ( ~10 GHz). In this paper, we analyzed the difference of average values between 6 min and lesser periods and compared it with the standard uncertainty for measurement drift. PA-11 [10:30] - STUDENT PAPER SAR Reduction Technique by the High Impedance Surface using the Artificial Magnetic Conductor Seungwoo Lee1 & Nam Kim1 1 College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju-si, Korea, 361-763 An artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) is designed for reducing the specific absorption rate at 2.4 GHz. When the reflector, which is made by the AMC structures is applied to the tablet PC, the SAR is dramatically decreased. By the simulation results, the SAR of the human phantom with the AMC reflector having the size of 84 mm x 126 mm was only 0.002 W/kg. In the absence of the reflector, the SAR was 0.125 W/kg. The results show a 98.4 % decrease of the SAR by using the proposed AMC reflector. PA-13 [10:30] Occupational exposure to static magnetic fields during the operation of 3.0 T MR scanner Sachiko Yamaguchi-Sekino1, Shinya Imai2, Shuhei Izawa1 & Tsutomu Okuno1 1 National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health Japan, Kawasaki, Japan, 2148585 2 Fujiidera Municipal Hospital, Fujiidera, Japan, 5830012 This study focused on the occupational static magnetic fields (SMF) exposure of MR workers who worked around 3.0 T MR scanner. Measurements were performed in 32 times from 16 routine MR examination. The maximum exposed field was 193.0-1250 mT (mean±S.D. : 649.6±240.3 mT). Acquired data was classified into 4 groups according to the work contents. Head and neck MR examination process showed the significant higher peak and dose of exposure compared with other work contents. PA-15 [10:30] Exposure systems in bioelectromagnetics Pawel Bienkowski1, Tomasz Dlugosz1 & Hubert Trzaska1 1 Institute of Telecommunications, Teleinformatics & Acoustics, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw, Poland, 50-370 One of the most interesting questions in bioelectromagnetics is a difference between results of experiments performed in different labs. One of the reasons may be a difference of investigated objects, especially in experiments in vivo. The authors would like to focus attention on the technical aspects of exposure systems and role of: mutual interaction between OUT and an exposure system and between the objects, polarization, a similarity of real exposure to that applied in experiment. PA-17 [10:30] RF Exposure Surveys of Mobile Phone Base Stations in Africa Countries Jack Rowley1 & Ken Joyner2 1 Director, Research and Sustainability, GSM Association, London, UK, EC4A 3BF 2 Director, Joyner & Associates Pty Ltd, Heathmont, Australia, 3135 Based on 259,393 measurements from base stations in 6 African countries exposures at ground level are well below exposure standards and no significant increase in exposure levels since the widespread introduction of 3G mobile services. PA-19 [10:30] Coil design and dosimetric analysis of a wireless energy transmission exposure system for in vitro study Kohei Mizuno1, Junji Miyakoshi1 & Naoki Shinohara1 1 Research Institute for Sustainable humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Kyoto, Japan, 611-0011 The wireless energy transfer technology using resonant coupling phenomenon has been studied by many researchers, however, the study of the possible relationship between electromagnetic field from wireless energy transfer and human health is not performed. We are developing the new in vitro exposure system for evaluation of biological effects. In this paper, our designed coils of the in vitro exposure system and dosimetric analysis of its magnetic field distributions are introduced. PA-21 [10:30] - STUDENT PAPER Improving the computational speed in low-frequency electromagnetic dosimetry using the geometric multigrid method Ilkka Laakso1 & Akimasa Hirata1 1 Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan, 466-8555 41 The geometric multigrid method is an effective numerical technique for solving linear equation systems resulting from the discretization of elliptic partial differential equations. In this study the geometric multigrid method with the finite-element discretization is implemented for solving the induced electric field in the dosimetry of low-frequency magnetic fields. Numerical tests show that the geometric multigrid method provides hundreds of times faster computation times than conventionally used methods such as the SOR or BiCGSTAB. PA-23 [10:30] IN VIVO IMMUNOTOXIC ASSESSMENT FOR RADIO FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD WITH JUVENILE RAT Shin Ohtani1, Akira Ushiyama2, Machiko Maeda1, Yuki Ogasawara1, Naoki Kunugita2, Jianqing Wang3 & Kazuyuki Ishii1 1 Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Kiyose, Japan, 204-8588 2 Department of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health, Wako, Japan, 351-0197 3 Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan, 466-8555 Science based evidence for RF-EMFs to immune system was not enough although there is the public concern about the health risk of RF -EMFs. We, therefore, explored the immunotoxicity of RF-EMF exposure to juvenile rats. Male SD rats (3 weeks old) were divided into sham exposure group and exposure group which were exposed to RF-EMF (2.14 GHz, 0.2 W/kg) for three weeks. Quantity of 6 cytokine in hematopoietic lineage cells and T cell population were analyzed with flow cytometry as first screening. PA-25 [10:30] Comparison of Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) Induced In Brain Tissues of Child and Adult Using Mobile Phone Mai Lu1 & Shoogo Ueno2 1 Key Lab. of Opt-Electronic Technology and Intelligent Control of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, China, 730070 2 Department of Applied Quantum Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 812-8581 The steady increase of mobile phone usage has led to a rising concern about possible adverse health effects. In this study, two children and one adult head models have been employed to calculate the specific absorption rate (SAR) in brain tissues by finite-difference timedomain method. It was found that there is a deeper penetration of absorbed SAR in child head. The induced SAR can be significantly higher in subregions of child brain. PA-27 [10:30] - STUDENT PAPER Measurement and Simulation of Radiofrequency Emissions from Telecommunications Transmitters Phillip Knipe1, 2 & Philip Jennings2 1 Total Radiation Solutions Pty Ltd, Claremont, Australia, 6010 2 Faculty of Science and Engineering, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Australia, 6150 The field strengths from mobile phone base stations (RBS) can be measured using costly and sophisticated equipment, or they can be modelled using complex simulations. The measurement of field strengths may be considered impractical and expensive. Therefore, simulation of the fields from these installations is often the preferred option. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of currently available simulation packages is a valid approach for predicting field strengths in comparison to measurements. PA-29 [10:30] Recall Accuracy of Laterality of Mobile Phone Call: A Validation Study Using Software Modified Phone in Japan Kosuke Kiyohara1, Kanako Wake2, Soichi Watanabe2, Takuji Arima2, 3, Daisuke Furushima1, Yasuto Sato1, Noriko Kojimahara1, Masao Taki2, 4 & Naohito Yamaguchi1 1 Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Japan 2 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan 3 Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Japan 4 Tokyo Metropolitan University, Japan We evaluated the accuracy of self-reported laterality of mobile phone calls, using Software Modified Phones (SMPs) which can log the use of right or left ear during a call. 100 mobile phone users aged 18-24 were required to use a SMP for one month. Subsequently, a questionnaire survey was conducted. The agreement between SMP record and self-reported laterality was fair for both outgoing (κ=0.4) and incoming (κ=0.4) calls. The results of the epidemiological studies based on self-repotred mobile phone use should be carefully interpreted. PA-31 [10:30] Effects of Simultaneous Combined Exposure to CDMA and WCDMA Electromagnetic Fields on Hormone Secretion in Rats 42 Yeung Bae Jin1, Hyung-Do Choi2, Jeong-Ki Pack3, Nam Kim4 & Yun-Sil Lee5 1 Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea, 139-706 2 EME Research Team, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejon, Korea, 305-350 3 Department of Radio Sciences and Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejon, Korea, 305-764 4 Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea, 361-763 5 Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea, 120-750 RF radiation was exposed to Sprague-Dawley rats for 45 min/day, 5 days/week upto 8 weeks. The whole body average specific absorption rate (SAR) of CDMA or WCDMA was 2.0 W/kg. At every 4 weeks after experiment begins, 40 rats were autopsied each examination group and examined serum levels of sex hormones (testosterone and estrogen), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), melatonin and thyroid hormones such as thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxin (T4) by ELISA method. PA-33 [10:30] Exposure Assessment of the Low Frequency Magnetic Fields Produced by GSM Mobile Phones Carolina Calderon1, Darren Addison1, Terry Mee1, Richard Findlay1 & Myron Maslanyj1 1 Physical Dosimetry Department, Health Protection Agency, Chilton, UK, OX110RQ The ELF magnetic flux density of 47 mobile phones transmitting at 30 dBm in GSM 1800 MHz has been measured as part of the MOBIKIDS epidemiological study. Peak resultant magnetic flux density values varied from 21 nT to 1178 nT (217 Hz component), and the mean peak resultant magnetic flux density was of (265 ± 180) nT. No obvious correlation was observed between the peak resultant magnetic flux density and specifications of the phone, although grouping phones on the basis of their magnetic flux density pattern may perhaps be possible. PA-35 [10:30] Effect of extremely low frequency magnetic field on cell proliferation Mi-Na Hong1, Hyung-Chul Lee1, Yun-Sil Lee2, Yoon-Myung GIMM3, Sung Ho Myung4 & Jae-Seon Lee1 1 Division of Radiation Molecular Cancer Biology, Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea, 139-706 2 College of Pharmacy & Division of Life Science and Pharmaceuticals, Seoul, Korea, 120-750 3 EMF safety, Yongin, Korea, 448-701 4 Division of Smart Grid Research, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Changwon, Korea, 642-120 The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of ELF-MF on cell proliferation. ELF-MF with a magnetic flux density of 1 mT at 60 Hz was employed to stimulate MCF, MCF10A, Jurkat and NIH3T3 cells for 4 or 16 hours. We assessed ELF-MF effect on cell growth and viability. From our results, we concluded that ELF-MF exposure could induce delay of cell cycle progression. PA-37 [10:30] Analysis of the influence of the homogenization of visceral tissues on the SAR induced in a fetus exposed to plane waves Abdelhamid Hadjem1, 2, Emmanuelle Conil1, 2, Nadege Varsier1, 2, Tomoaki Nagaoka3, Soichi Watanabe3 & Joe Wiart1, 2 1 Orange Labs R&D, , Issy les Moulineaux, France 2 Whist Lab common laboratory of Orange Labs and Institut Telecom, France 3 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology , Nukuikitamachi 4-2-1, Koganei, Tokyo, Japan Abstract. -- The aim of this study is to analyze the influence of a tissue homogenization on the SAR induced in a fetus exposed to plane waves. For this purpose, we used six numerical adult models exposed to three different electromagnetic plane waves (frontal incidence, right and left side incidences), at three different frequencies (900, 1800 and 2100 MHz). The whole body SAR of a fetus positioned inside each model is determined using the finite difference in time domain method. PA-39 [10:30] - UNCONFIRMED as of Jun 01, 2012 Cellular Psychology: Defined on an exterior algebra using complex numbers, it helps to explain the variable EMF bioeffects. Pierre Le Chapellier1 & Badri Matta1 1 Algology Department, Soissons General Hospital, Soissons, France, F-02209 The cell adaptation in reaction to the medium conditions results in oriented biological sizes whose modulation can be reported to an exterior algebra with complex numbers. Its psychic energy includes the potential, or cell attitude, and the present moving forces. The magnetic component of an applied signal pushes the cell attitude to get a lead on the forces, the electric component to late it. And the reiteration of the signal prints a character which brings a sense. This is why electromagnetic stimulation has variable bioeffects. 43 PA-41 [10:30] Exposure Levels from Smartmeters in Residential Settings Greg Gajda1, Eric Lemay1 & Art Thansandote1 1 Consumer & Clinical Radiation Protection, Health Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1A 1C1 Transmission rates and emission levels were measured from electric smartmeters in Ottawa Canada. The mean total daily transmission duration was under 1 minute. Worst–case outdoor power density levels 20 cm from the meters were 25 times below Canadian general public exposure limits while those indoors were more than one thousand times below the same limits. Given the low transmission rates and weak strengths, emissions measured in this study were found to be a highly unlikely risk to health. PA-43 [10:30] - STUDENT PAPER Using Model Organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae to Evaluate the Effects of ELF-MF and RF-EMF exposure on Global Gene Expression Guangdi Chen1, Deqiang Lu1, Huai Chiang1, Dariusz Leszczynski2 & Zhengping Xu1 1 Bioelectromagnetics Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China, 310058 2 Functional Proteomics Group, STUK - Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority, Helsinki, Finland, 00881 The possibility of biological and health effects of exposures to EMF remains controversial and their biophysical mechanisms are unknown. In the present study, we used S. cerevisiae to identify genes responding to ELF-MF and RF-EMF exposures. We found that the expressions of SMC3 and AQY2 were significantly changed after RF-EMF exposure (P<0.05). But no gene was identified in response to ELF-MF exposure. These data suggest that the yeast cells may differentially respond to ELF-MF and RF-EMF. PA-45 [10:30] WITHDRAWN PA-47 [10:30] Prenatal Whole-Body Exposure to Electromagnetic Field does not Influence Hematopoietic Activity in Rats Koji Murono1, Kazuhito Sasaki1, Hironori Yamaguchi1, Hiroharu Yamashita1, Jianqing Wang2, Shoogo Ueno3, Hirokazu Nagawa 1 & Joji Kitayama1 1 Surgical Oncology, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 113-8655 2 Computer Science and Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan 3 Applied Quantum Physics, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan Pregnant SD rats were exposed to EMF (sham/ whole-body SAR = 0.08 W/Kg) from gestational day 7 to 20, 20 hours per day, and bone marrow were obtained from juvenile rats (19 day) and their components were quantitatively investigated. The number of hematopoetic stem cells and percentage of micronucleus in BM as well as blood cell counts in peripheral blood were not significantly altered by EMF. Gestational whole-body exposure to EMF did not affect the hematopoiesis of their offsprings. PA-49 [10:30] Gene Expression Analysis of Apoptosis Pathway in HeLa S3 Cells Subjected to 5 ns and 120 ns-long Electrical Pulses Misako Yano1, Masaya Morodomi1, Keisuke Abe1, Sunao Katsuki1, 2 & Hidenori Akiyama1 1 Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8555 2 Bioelectrics Research Center, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8555 This paper describes the apoptosis signaling pathways in mammalian cells induced by the application of nanoseconds electrical pulses and discusses the primary effect of the pulses. mRNAs associated with mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum pathways were investigated by means of real-time polymerase-chain reaction (PCR) method. Two kinds of pulses, 120 ns-long 12.5 kV/cm and 5 ns-long 120 kV/cm, were used and the biological effect of each pulse were compared. PA-51 [10:30] Genotoxic Effects on Human Lymphocytes after fMRI Scan – A Pilot Study Jonna Wilen2, David Eriksson1, Kjell Hansson Mild2 & Torgny Stigbrand1 1 Department of Clinical Microbiology, Immunology, Umeå, Sweden, S-90187 2 Department of Radiation Sciences, Radiation Physics, Umeå, Sweden, S-90187 Micronuclei formation in human lymphocytes from volunteers undergoing a fMRI scan are studied to reveal possible genotoxic effects from exposure to the electromagnetic fields (static magnetic field, switched gradient field and radiofrequency field) inside a MRI scanner. A blood sample is taken from each volunteer before and after the fMRI scan. The study is ongoing and the results will be presented at the conference. 44 PA-53 [10:30] A development of an exposure system at 95-GHz with a lens antenna Kensuke Sasaki1, Kanako Wake1 & Soichi Watanabe1 1 Electromagnetic Compatibility Laboratory, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Koganei, Japan, 1848795 Temperature elevation over surface of a human body is considered as dominant for the established adverse health effect by the millimeter wave exposure. The validity testing by comparing numerical and experimental studies each other is important for dosimetries. In this study, we developed an exposure system operated at 95-GHz MMW with a spot-focus type lens antenna, and its characteristics were evaluated as the preliminary study. PA-55 [10:30] Mobile Phone Users Knowledge of Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) – An International Survey Jack Rowley1, Chris Althaus2, Michael Milligan3 & Dagmar Wiebusch4 1 GSM Association, London, UK, EC4A 3BF 2 Australian Mobile Telecommunications Association, Canberra, Australia, ACT 2603 3 Mobile Manufacturers Forum, Brussels, Belgium, 1030 4 Informationszentrum Mobilfunk e.V. (IZMF), Berlin, Germany, 10117 In our survey of 4,852 mobile phone users from nine countries (Australia, Brazil, Chile, France, Germany, India, Japan, Switzerland and the USA) we assessed understanding of SAR; the importance of SAR information to purchase decisions and expectations of availability of SAR information. We also assessed knowledge of measures that individuals can take to manage their exposures. PA-57 [10:30] Influence of an HFEMF at 2.45 GHz on migration potency in neutrophil-like differentiated from HL-60 cells Eijiro Narita1, Tomonori Sakurai1, Yukihisa Suzuki2, Masao Taki2 & Junji Miyakoshi1 1 Research Institute for Sustainable Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Japan, 611-0011 2 Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Japan, 192-0397 The immune defence system against foreign substances maintains homeostasis in humans, and a weakened immune system makes an individual prone to infections and is potentially harmful to health. In this study, we investigated the effects of a high-frequency electromagnetic field (HFEMF) at 2.45 GHz on migration potency in neutrophil-like cells differentiated from human HL-60 cells (dHL60). PA-59 [10:30] Numerical Estimation on Active Implantable Medical Device EMI due to Magnetic Resonance Wireless Power Transmission Coils Takashi Hikage1, Yoshifumi Kawamura1 & Toshio Nojima1 1 Graduate School of Information Science and Technology, Sapporo, Japan, 0600814 In this paper, a numerical assessment methodology of EMI occurrence in AIMD due to magnetic resonance wireless power transmission antennas is presented. Numerical EMI estimation model that consists of magnetic resonant coils and a human torso phantom is constructed. And interference voltage induced at the connector of the pacemaker is calculated. Finally, to predict maximum interference distance, the calculated interference voltage is compared with the EMI characteristics obtained by in-vitro EMI experiments. PA-61 [10:30] Electromagnetic Power Density and SAR from Multiband-Sector Mobile Base Station Antenna for Exposure Assessment Junji Higashiyama1, Yoshiaki Tarusawa1 & Teruo Onishi1 1 Research Laboratories, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Yokosuka, Japan, 239-8536 This paper presents results of SARs calculated using simple formulas and measured power density from multi-band antenna for a Multiple Input Multiple Output system. The results show that the distance to the compliance boundary where the power density level corresponds to the reference level is nearly equal to that for the peak average SAR. PA-63 [10:30] Simplified pregnant woman models for the fetus exposure assessment Marjorie Jala1, 2, Emmanuelle Conil1, Nadege Varsier1, Abdelhamid Hadjem1, Joe Wiart1, Éric Moulines2 & Céline Lévy-Leduc2 45 1 Orange Labs and Whist Lab, Issy-les-Moulineaux, France 2 Télécom Paristech, Paris, France In this paper, we introduce the preliminary study that we carried out in order to validate the use of a simplified pregnant woman model for the assessment of the fetus exposure to Radio Frequency waves. This simplified model would allow us to deal with many issues which are raised because of the lack of pregnant woman models for numerical dosimetry. PA-65 [10:30] Effects of exposure to intermediate frequency magnetic fields on Neurite Outgrowth in PC12VG Cells Junji Miyakoshi1, Eijiro Narita1, Tomonori Sakurai1 & Naoki Shinohara1 1 Division of Creative Research and Development of Humanosphere, Kyoto University, Uji, Japan, 611-0011 In this study, we investigated the influence of a 23 kHz magnetic field at 100 μT, which is approximately 4 times higher than the reference level in the ICNIRP-2010 guidelines, on PC12VG cells neurite outgrowth in vitro. The exposure to an IF magnetic field of 23 kHz at 100 μT for 7days has no significant effect on neurite outgrowth in PC12VG cells. In the treated with 50 ng/ml NGF, the neurite length and the neurite-bearing cells demonstrated a significant increase of neurite outgrowth. PA-67 [10:30] Effects of exposure to 21kHz magnetic fields on estrogen-regulated gene expression in MCF-7 cells Yuki Ogasawara1, Masateru Ikehata2, Sachiko Yoshie2, Yukihisa Suzuki3, Satoshi Nakasono4, Chiyoji Ohkubo5 & Kazuyuki Ishii1 1 Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Kiyose, Japan, 204-0004 2 Railway Technical Research Institute, Kokubunji, Japan, 185-8540 3 Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Japan, 192-0364 4 Central Research Institute for Power Electric Industry, Abiko, Japan, 270-1194 5 Japan EMF Information Center, Minato-ku, Japan, 105-0014 To evaluate biological effects of intermediate frequency magnetic fields (IF-MF), estrogen-regulated gene expression under magnetic fields were studied using ERE-luc integrated MCF-7 cell. Exposure to IF-MF (21 kHz, up to 3.9mT) for 24 hr did not affect luciferase activity. Also, no significant difference in luciferase activity was observed by IF-MF exposure for 4 days although slight tendency of increase was observed. These results suggest that IF-MF is unlikely to affect directly estrogen-regulated gene expression. PA-69 [10:30] Current Situation of Contact Voltages at Houses in South Korea Suk Won Min1 & Eung Sik Kim2 1 Electrical Engineering, Soonchunhyang University, Asan, Korea, 336-745 2 Safety and Health Engineering, Hoseo University, Asan, Korea, 336-795 We measured contact voltages between water faucet and drainage hole in a kitchen and a bathroom without a 1(kΩ) resistor and with a 1(kΩ) resistor to simulate the resistance of an immersed person. These were measured in 139 places from April to November in 2011. As water pipe is not used as ground in a home’s electrical services and material of drain pipe is almost non-conductive plastic in South Korea, we find contact voltages are low and have no dependence on magnetic fields intensity. PA-71 [10:30] Development of a dual chamber real-time bioluminescence detection system to monitor subtle changes in hsp70 promoter expression Esther Kim1, Astrid Chamson-Reig1, Michelle Belton1 & Jeffrey Carson1, 2 1 Imaging Program, Lawson Health Research Institute, London, ON, Canada, N6A 4G5 2 Medical Biophysics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada, N6A 3K7 Our goal is to study subtle changes in hsp70 expression in real-time during exposure to cellular stressors such as changes in environmental temperature. We developed a dual chamber apparatus to monitor the luminescence of NIH 3T3 cells, transfected with an hsp70/luciferase reporter. To ensure that changes in bioluminescence were caused by subtle fluctuations in hsp70 expression alone, variability was minimized by comparing simultaneous exposure to thermal stress in samples of both chambers. PA-73 [10:30] Effects of Anatomical Structures of Pregnant Female Models on the Estimated SARs in Fetuses for Electromagnetic Field Exposure Tomoaki Nagaoka1, Kazuyuki Saito2, Masaharu Takahashi2, Koichi Ito2 & Soichi Watanabe1 1 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Koganei, Japan, 184-8795 2 Chiba University, Chiba, Japan, 263-8522 46 In this study, we calculate the SARs of the fetuses in the pregnant female models exposed to RF-EMFs with changes in tissue components, and present the influence of the anatomical structures of the pregnant female models on estimates of the SARs values in fetuses. PA-75 [10:30] The Effect of ELF electric fields on Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators (ICD) Jarold A. González1, Hiroo Tarao1, 2 & Leena Korpinen1 1 Environmental Health, Tampere University of Technologies (TUT), Tampere, Finland 2 Kagawa National College of Technology (NCT), Kagawa , Japan The aim of this work is to study when the Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator receives disturbances while being exposed to an extremely low-frequency (ELF) electric field. We carried out the measurements in a climate room. In addition, we created a mathematical model to simulate the current inside the phantom in order to corroborate the experiment. PA-77 [10:30] 3D Calculation of EM Field Exposure and Protection Areas around Amateur Radio Stations Mario Pauli1, 2, Malgorzata Janson2, Thorsten Kayser1, 2 & Werner Wiesbeck1 1 Institut fuer Hochfrequenztechnik und Elektronik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Karlsruhe, Germany, 76131 2 PKTEC GmbH, Schutterwald, Germany, 77746 This paper introduces the software package “Watt-Waechter” for calculation of protection areas around amateur radio stations. The software is a simple yet accurate tool for simulation of electromagnetic fields around the stations including a large data base of typical amateur radio antennas. The Watt-Waechter software comes into consideration as a standard calculation method for the proofs of compliance to exposure limits, which are necessary in Germany for the amateur radio operation. PA-79 [10:30] On the Reduction of Transmit B1 Non-uniformity and SAR Using a Single-loop Rotating RF Coil Feng Liu1, Jin Jin1, Mingyan Li1, Adnan Trakic1, Ewald Weber1 & Stuart Crozier1 1 GP South Building 78, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia, 4072 In high-field clinical MRI, the RF electromagnetic fields within the biological sample become extremely complex, posing substantial challenge in homogeneous excitation and controlled energy deposition. In this study, we demonstrate a novel B1 shimming technique based on a mechanically rotating RF coil and an iterative optimization. Numerical studies show that the new approach can effectively tailor the transmit B1 field and mitigate the tissue heating issue in high-field MRI. PA-81 [10:30] CURRENT DISTRIBUTION IN THE BRAIN IN TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION USING ECCENTRIC FIGURE-EIGHT COILS Masaki Sekino1, 2, Takuya Kato1, Taiga Matsuzaki2, 3, Atsushi Nishikawa2, 4, Youichi Saitoh2 & Hiroyuki Ohsaki1 1 The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Japan 2 Osaka University, Suita, Japan 3 Teijin Pharma Limited, Tokyo, Japan 4 Shinshu University, Ueda, Japan We investigated localization of eddy current in transcranial magnetic stimulation using numerical simulations. The analyses were carried out with eccentric figure-eight coils and a simplified brain model. The peak current density of the eccentric coil was higher than that of the concentric coil. There was only slight difference in the eddy current localization between the two coils. PA-83 [10:30] A new high performances Sarmeter Dominique Picard1, Dragan Jovanovic2, Luce Fouquet2 & Sébastien Chauvin2 1 EMG-DRE, Supélec, Gif sur Yvette, France, 91192 2 Fréquence et Protection, Bouygues Telecom, Issy les Moulineaux, France, 92130 The real exposure to mobile phones can differ strongly from the normative exposure, through the reduction of the emitted power. The Sarmeter is a portable device allowing the measurement of the power emitted by a mobile phone. This paper presents a new version of the Sarmeter with improved performances allowing its use for UMTS mobile phones. PA-85 [10:30] Effects of Whole Body Exposure of 915 MHz RFID on Secretary Function of Thyroid System in Rat 47 Young Hwan Ahn1, Hae Sun Kim1, Man Jeung Paik2, Gwang Lee2, Yun-Sil Lee3, Nam Kim4, Hyung-Do Choi5, Byung Chan Kim5 & JeongKi Pack6 1 Department of Neurosurgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea, 442-721 2 Department of Molecular Science and Technology, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea, 442-721 3 Division of Life Science and Pharmaceuticals, Ewha Woman’s University, Seoul, Korea, 120-750 4 Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea, 361-763 5 Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea, 305-700 6 Department of Radio Sciences and Engineering, Chungna National University, Daejeon, Korea, 305-764 As a part of an investigation on potential risks of RFID to human health, we studied whether exposure to 915 MHz RFID in rats adversely affects the secretary function of the thyroid system. We suggest that subchronic exposure to the 915 MHz RFID at SAR of 2 W/kg does not cause any harmful effects on the secretary function of the thyroid system. PA-87 [10:30] Research on the role of synapsin I phosphorylation in the abnormality of amino acids neurotransmitters release induced by microw Xiangjun HU1 1 Department of Experimental Pathology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China, 100850 Synapsin I plays an important role in the regulation of neurotransmitters release in the presynaptic terminal. Our research found microwave radiation induced the decrease of GABA and glycine release. The decrease of Synapsin I phosphrylation at ser-553 by Cdk5 inhibition participated in the increase of GABA release after microwave exposure. But it didn’t infuence amino acids neurotransmitters release that synapsin I phosphorylation was increased at ser-62/67 by ERK activation after microwave exposure. PA-89 [10:30] Enhanced Proliferation of HeLa S3 Cells Subjected to Narrowband Pulsed Electric Fields and Expression of Related Genes Nobuko Tanaka1, Masahiko Yano1, Chiharu Matsumoto1, Keisuke Abe1, Sunao Katsuki1 & Hidenori Akiyama1 1 Graduate School of Science and Technology,Kumamoto University, Kurokami 2-39-1, Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8555 Non-thermal intense electric field can be a unique physical stress that results often in secondary responses to organisms. Our previous study demonstrated that the enhancement of proliferation activity of HeLa S3 cells was induced by narrowband 300 kV/cm fields and dependent on the frequency of the fields. In this paper, we discuss possible mechanisms of the enhanced proliferation based on the cellular signaling analyzed using a real time PCR method. PA-91 [10:30] Magnetic Fields in Intermediate Frequency Band generated by IH-hobs. Kanako Wake1, Tomoyuki Nojima2, Soichi Watanabe1, Osamu Hashimoto2, Yukihisa Suzuki3, Masao Taki3 & Chiyoji Ohkubo4 1 Applied Electromagnetic Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Koganei, Japan, 1848795 2 Aoyama Gakuin University, Japan, 2525258 3 Department of Electrical and Electoronic Engineering, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Japan, 1920397 4 Japan EMF Information Center, Japan, 1050014 There have been growing public concerns about possible health effects of electromagnetic fields in intermediate frequency band (300 Hz~10 MHz). An IH-hob is given as a source of electromagnetic fields in intermediate-frequency band. We measured the magnetic fields in the vicinity of IH-hobs based on the IEC 62233. PA-93 [10:30] Study on a simple detection system for breast-cancer at early stage Mingyeong Seo1, Ji-Yeon Mun1, Soon-Ik Jeon2, Hyung-Do Choi2 & Jeong-Ki Pack1 1 Dept. of Radio Science and Engineering, Daejeon, Korea, 305-764 2 Radio Technology Research Group, ETRI(Electronics and Telocommunications Research Institute), Daejeon, Korea, 305-700 In this paper, we investigated feasibility of a simple detection system for breast cancer at early stage using proper detection metrics based on the input impedance of antenna and the scattering characteristics. Possibility of detection was tested for two types of antennas by changing tumor size, number of antennas and frequency. We found that cancer tissues can be detected using the proposed system configuration and the detection metric for scattering parameters. PA-95 [10:30] 48 Transient behaviour of two dosimetric probes: GSM mobile phones SAR measurements Dominique Picard1 1 EMG-DRE, Supélec, Gif sur Yvette, France, 91192 SAR measurements are realized by means of detected probes which have a correct behaviour in the case of CW emissions. For signals modulated by pulses raises a problem. The rise and the fall times of the pulse voltage detected are not the same. Moreover, the difference between these two times increases when the level of the electric field increases. This is the transient non-linearity (TNL) of the detected probes. This study evaluates the error induced by TNL in the case of SAR measurements of GSM mobile phones. PA-97 [10:30] Construction of a calculation model of a tablet computer for SAR evaluations Kensuke Tanaka1, Akihiro Tateno1, Kazuyuki Saito1, Masaharu Takahashi1 & Koichi Ito1 1 Chiba University, Chiba, Japan Recently, influences of electromagnetic (EM) wave to human bodies need to be estimated along with the popularization of EM devices. For this reason, we have numerically calculated specific absorption rate (SAR) distributions inside the human bodies due to several EM devices. However, device models we have used were simple models. So it is essential to calculate with more high resolution device model. Thus, we constructed the calculation model of tablet computer with wireless communication function. PA-99 [10:30] A Study of the SAR measurement error on the pulse signal Dong-geun Choi1 & Jaehoon Choi2 1 National Radio Research Agency of Korea Communications Commission, Seoul, Korea, 140-848 2 Department of Electrical Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea, 133-791 The effects of electromagnetic field radiation from mobile phone on the human health are evaluated by the SAR (Specific Absorption Rate). Currently, SAR measurement probe, which is calibrated with CW (Continuous Wave) signal, has been known for having the measurement errors when measuring the SAR with pulse signals such as WiFi, GSM. Therefore this paper is analyzed how to make the measurement error with pulsed signal using two SAR measurement probes for domestic common use. PA-101 [10:30] Analysis of Magnetic Field Distribution Under EHV and HV Double-Circuit Power Lines Which Change Their Direction Takashi Matsumoto1, Hitoshi Hirata1, Hiroo Tarao2, Noriyuki Hayashi3 & Katsuo Isaka4 1 Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Anan National College of Technology, Anan-shi, Japan, 774-0017 2 Kagawa National College of Technology, Takamatsu-shi, Japan 3 University of Miyazaki, MIyazaki-shi, Japan 4 The University of Tokushima, Tokushima-shi, Japan The transmission power lines are the typical facility which generates ELF magnetic fields. There are few analyses which considered the phase order configuration of EHV and HV double-circuit line conductors to decrease magnetic fields in the vicinity of the ground. In this paper, a special emphasis is placed on the effect of the phase order on the total magnetic field distribution in the case that HV power lines change their direction. PA-103 [10:30] 1,763 MHz Radiofrequency Radiation Acts on Induction of Growth Factors via Cellular Signaling Kyu-Tae Kim1, Sun-Young Yoon2, Seong-Jin Jo2, Gahee Park1, Woosung Chung1, Oh-Sang Kwon2 & Woong-Yang Park1 1 Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea, 110-799 2 Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea, 110-744 It has been suggested that radiofrequency (RF) radiation could stimulate calcium dynamics. Considering the so-called calcium paradox and diverse functions of calcium, the research direction could be designed to optimize the calcium related responses and focus on positive effect beyond the pervasive concern with RF band. In this study, we have adopted in vitro and ex vivo model and investigated in which exposure condition expressions of growth factors could be triggered by RF radiation. PA-105 [10:30] WITHDRAWN PA-107 [10:30] Stochastic Resonance and Brownian Motion for the Reduction of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) 49 Adan Cervantes1 1 3286 North Center Point Road, SIDSKnowMore.org , Marion, IA, USA, 52302 Application of Stochastic Resonance by neurological EMF coupling holds new promise for the reduction of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). One key element to understanding SIDS is biogenic magnetite, which is known to exist in the human body. We propose a new theory which includes the affects of biogenic magnetite on the infants’ neurological and autonomous system. Stochastic Resonance affects the homeostasis system and improves cardiac and respiratory functions, thus preventing SIDS. 50 Session: PB Poster Session B + Morning Refreshments June 20, 2012 • 10:15 - 12:15 Maxwell Room PB-2 [10:15] SAR OTA (over the air), a Step toward Assessing Real Exposure Zaher Mahfouz1, 2, Azeddine Gati1, David Lautru2, Joe Wiart1 & Victor Fouad2 1 RESA, France Télécom Division R&D , , Issy Les Moulineaux, France, 92794 2 L2E, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Paris, France, 75005 A mobile phone with a good performance in a DOA (Direction of Arrival) to the base station will transmit a lower power in this direction, which lead to a lower value of the SAR10g. Therefore, the real exposure to mobile phones depends on their performance in a real utilization. A new parameter is defined, SAR OTA (over the air) performance which is investigated for different mobile phones in order to see which one has the best performance in real case in term of exposure. PB-4 [10:15] Effects of UVA radiation on growth of RAW 264.7 cells Toshitaka Ikehara1, Mutsumi Aihara2, Zehong Su2, Akira Takahashi2, Masatake Akutagawa3 & Yohsuke Kinouchi3 1 Department of Human Welfare, Tokushima Bunri University, Tokushima , Japan, 770-8514 2 Nutrition and Metabolism, The University of Tokushima Graduate School, Tokushima , Japan, 770-8503 3 Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Tokushima Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan, 770-8506 We tested effects of UVA radiation on cell growth of RAW 264.7 cells. Cells were cultured on 96 well plate and irradiated with 365 nm UV light at 156 mW/cm2. Irradiation for 2 min significantly inhibited the cell growth. Addition of N-acetyl L-cysteine cell membrane permeable scavenger almost recovered from the inhibition of cell growth by UV irradiation. These results suggest that inhibition of cell proliferation is caused by intra- or extracellular reactive oxygen species induced by the UVA irradiation. PB-6 [10:15] - UNCONFIRMED as of Jun 01, 2012 High SAR alerts single neuron excitability and ability to save information Besarion Partsvania1, Tamaz Sulaberidze1 & Levan Shoshiashvili1 1 Georgian Technical University, Institute of Cybernetics, Tbilisi, Georgia, 0186 The goal of the present work was to investigate the influence of cell phone-like EMF signal on excitability and memory processes in single neurons when SAR is higher than reference level. Experiments were carried out on mollusk neurons. Calculation of the SAR deposited into the single neuron gave a value of 8.2 W/kg. Temperature increment was 1,21°C. The threshold of AP firing was decreased (p=0,001) . Time of habituation was increased (p=0,003) PB-8 [10:15] WITHDRAWN PB-10 [10:15] Evaluation of the SAR Induced by Multi Transmitters from a Mobile Phone Zaher Mahfouz1, 2, Azeddine Gati1, David Lautru2, Joe Wiart1 & Victor Fouad2 1 RESA, France Télécom Division R&D , Issy Les Moulineaux, France, 92794 2 L2E, UPMC Univ Paris 06, Paris, France, 75005 In this study, a mobile phone equipped with a multi antenna system is investigated. We distinguish non-correlated sources from correlated sources. The SAR is evaluated for all possible simultaneous uncorrelated transmission from a mobile phone. The influence of the distribution of the power into correlated sources (MIMO system) on the value of the maximum of the SAR10g is also presented. PB-12 [10:15] Microwave disinfestations of biological pests. Structural investigation on modern and ancient artworks Alexandra Albunia2, Bruno Bisceglia1, Francesco Chiadini1, Alfonso Grassi2 & Antonio Scaglione1 1 Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy, 84084 2 Department of Chemistry and Biology, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy, 84084 51 X-ray diffraction, TGA analysis and Infrared Spectroscopy have been used to study the effect of the MW treatment, used as a non invasive disinfestations method allowing to intervene on the heritage goods with no alteration of the state of preservation. In particular, aim of the study is to demonstrate that the MW treatment does not alter the structure of the goods, since this can influence their physical, chemical and mechanical properties. PB-14 [10:15] Cardio-respiratory Changes by 60 Hz Magnetic Fields in Adults and Teenagers Sung Kean Kim1, 2, Min Kyung Kwon1, 3, Jae Lim Choi1, 2, Tae Keun Yoo1, 4 & Deok Won Kim1, 2, 3, 4 1 Department of Medical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 120-752 2 Graduate Program in Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 120-752 3 Brain Korea 21 Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 120-752 4 College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea, 120-752 In this double-blind study, two volunteer groups of 30 adults and 16 teenagers were experimented for both sham and real exposures to 12.5 T magnetic fields at 60 Hz, lasting a half an hour. We measured heart and respiration rates for the two groups, and then obtained heart rate variability (HRV) using the measured heart rates. In conclusion, 60 Hz magnetic fields did not have any effects on heart rate, respiration rate, or HRV in either group. PB-16 [10:15] Improvement of a Pipe type UVA-LED Sterilizer Using a Condenser Lens Masachika Ishizaki1, Yuhsuke Manabe1, Mutsumi Aihara2, Akira Takahashi2, Masatake Akutagawa3, Takahiro Emoto3, Yohsuke Kinouchi3 & Toshitaka Ikehara4 1 Graduate School of Advanced Technology and Science, The University of Tokushima , Tokushima , Japan, 770-8502 2 Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima, Tokushima , Japan, 770-8502 3 Institute of Technology and Science, The University of Tokushima, Tokushima , Japan, 770-8502 4 Faculty of Health and Welfare, Tokushima Bunri University, Tokushima , Japan, 770-8502 Recently, the importance of sterilization has risen. It is used to food, hygiene, and medical field, etc. The medicine sterilization and the UV sterilization are main disinfecting methods. UV sterilization is used widely because environment consciousness became high. This research considered a germicidal possibility to the water in tank using UVA-LED of wavelength 365nm as substitution of mercury lamp of wavelength 263.7nm. PB-18 [10:15] Current status of EMF bioeffect study in China Zhengping Yu1, 2, Zhou Zhou1, 2, Lei Zhang1, 2, Guangbin Zhang1, 2 & Min Zhong1, 2 1 Department of Occupational Health, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038 2 Key Laboratory of Medical Protection for Electromagnetic Radiation, Chinese Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China, 400038 To meet the growing concern about the EMF bioeffect, Chinese government launched an EMF project in China supported by National Basic Research Projects (National 973 Project). Studies are focused in: 1. Electromagnetic energy transfer in biological tissue and cellular electromagnetic sensing mechanism. 2. Effects of EMF on sensitive systems (central nervous system and reproductive system) and EMF genetic effects. 3. Evaluation of EMF health effect in people and EMF hazard surveillance. PB-20 [10:15] Measurement of Public Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields in an Urban Area in Chongqing, China Lei Zhang1, 2, Zhou Zhou1, 2, Yuan Wang1, 2, Xiaobo Shi3, Guangbin Zhang1, 2 & Zhengping Yu1, 2 1 Department of Occupational Health, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038 2 Key Laboratory of Medical Protection for Electromagnetic Radiation, Chinese Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China, 400038 3 CISDI Engineering Company, Ltd., Chongqing, China, 400012 Here we report results based on spot measurements on streets at different distances from 110-kV power lines, public areas and living rooms in residential buildings. ELF-EFs and ELF-MFs strengths were significantly higher in the public areas of residences within 100 m of 110-kV power lines. Neurobehavioral performance test showed that people living near 110-kV power lines showed reduced fine motor skills and perceptual speed. PB-22 [10:15] Effects of Microwave Irradiation on NMDA receptor Subunit NR2B mRNA and Protein Expressions in Rat Hippocampus Junqin Hao1, Zhou Zhou2, 3, Guangbin Zhang2, 3 & Zhengping Yu2, 3 52 1 Medical Library of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China, 100039 2 Department of Occupational Health, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China, 400038 3 Key Laboratory of Medical Protection for Electromagnetic Radiation, Chinese Ministry of Education, Chongqing, China, 400038 This study was to investigate the role of NMDA receptor subunit NR2B in learning and memory deficit caused by microwave irradiation. After 9.37 GHz microwave irradiation with SAR 0.4 W/kg, NR1 subunit mRNA and protein expression were down-regulated, which suggests microwave exposure induced the decreasing of the number and function of NMDA receptor in hippocampus, and is related to impaired learning and memory deficits in rats after microwave exposure. PB-24 [10:15] SAR variations in wireless data communication terminals caused by host devices Teruo Onishi1 1 Research Laboratories, NTT DOCOMO, INC., Yokosuka-shi, Japan, 239-8536 This paper extensively investigates the SAR variations with respect to the category and size of the host device, frequency, and separation distance between the wireless terminal and the phantom. It is shown that SAR variations due to host devices mainly depend on the frequency and separation distance. Much more attention should be focused on the SAR measurement when the frequency is lower such as 835 MHz and the separation distance is not short. PB-26 [10:15] Effects on DNA Damage by 60-Hz Electromagnetic Field Exposure in Combination with IR, Hydrogen Peroxide, or cMyc Overexpression Yeung Bae Jin1, Seo-Hyun Choi1, Jae-Seon Lee1, Jong-Il Choi2, Ju-Woon Lee2, Seung-Cheol Hong3, Sung Ho Myung4 & Yun-Sil Lee5 1 Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences, Seoul, Korea, 139-706 2 Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Jeongeup, Korea, 580-185 3 Inje University, Pusan, Korea, 621-749 4 Electrical Environment Team, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Changwon, Korea, 642-120 5 Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea, 120-750 NIH3T3 mouse fibroblast cells, WI-38 human lung fibroblast cells, L-132 human embryonic pulmonary epithelial cells and MCF10A human mammary gland cells were exposed for 4, 16h to a 60 Hz, 1 mT uniform magnetic field with or without ionizing radiation (IR, 1 Gy), H2O2 (50 microM) and c-Myc activation. The results obtained showed no significant differences between the cells exposed to ELF -MF alone and the unexposed cells. Moreover, no synergistic effects were observed when ELF-MF was combined with IR, H2O2, and cMyc activation. PB-28 [10:15] - UNCONFIRMED as of Jun 01, 2012 Extra-low frequency electromagnetic field modifies shielding-induced changes in nociception in Helix albescens Natalia Temuryants1, Alexandra Kostyuk1, Karine Tumanyants1, Natalia Yarmolyuk1 & Elena Tumanyants1 1 Department of Human Physiology and Biophysics, Taurida National V.I. Vernadsky University, Simferopol, Ukraine, 95006 We found that weak electromagnetic shielding, 8Hz and 50 nTl variable magnetic field cause phase changes in nociception in mollusca. Under shielding, phase I is the most prominent, where coefficient of efficiency decreases up to 14.74%. Hypoalgesia is most prominent under the exposure to 8Hz variable magnetic field (coefficient of efficiency increased up to 20%, whereas under electromagnetic shielding in increased only up to 11.25%). Exposure to 8Hz variable magnetic field decreases the extent of hyperalgesia effect of shielding. PB-30 [10:15] A case study for application on ELF-EMFs risk communication program in Korea Yoon-Shin Kim1, Yong-Sung Cho1, Seung-Cheol Hong2 & Dae-Young Joo3 1 Institute of Environmental and Industrial Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea 2 Department of Occupational Health and Safety Engineering, Inje University, Gyungnam, Korea 3 Indoor air & Noise Management Division, Ministry of Environment, Gyeonggi, Korea This case study carried out to improve the situation of large gap between scientific evidence and public perception on Extremely Low Frequency-Electric and Magnetic Fields (ELF-EMFs) problems in Korea. The results of this study indicated that the educational programs for risk communication (RC) have some effects to supply the right information and to improve the perceptional level on ELF-EMF problems to the general population such as the primary-school students and adults in Korea. PB-32 [10:15] Modulation of hydrogen peroxide production in cellular systems by low level magnetic fields 53 Carlos Martino1 & Pablo Castello2 1 Mechanical Engineering, University of Nevada Reno, Reno, NV, USA, 89557 2 Molecular, Cellular, & Developmental Biology, University of Colorado , Boulder, CO, USA, 80303 In this manuscript, we present data on the influence of the suppression of the Earth’s magnetic field on the modulation of hydrogen peroxide in human fibrosarcoma cancer cell line HT1080, pancreatic AsPC-1 cancer cell line, and bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells exposed to geomagnetic field. Reduction of the Earth’s magnetic field suppressed H2O2 production in cancer cells and PAEC. The addition of catalase and superoxide dismutase mimetic MnTBAP inhibited the magnetic field effect. PB-34 [10:15] Effect of Tissue Conductivity on Internal Body Resistances of Numerical Human Model at Power Frequency Hiroo Tarao1, 3, Noriyuki Hayashi2, Leena Korpinen3, Jarold A. González3, Takashi Matsumoto4 & Katsuo Isaka5 1 Dept. of Electrical & Computer Eng., Kagawa National College of Technology, Takamatsu-shi, Japan, 761-8058 2 University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki-shi, Japan 3 Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland 4 Anan National College of Technology, Anan-shi, Japan 5 The University of Tokushima, Tokushima-shi, Japan In order to assess electrical safety issues, internal body resistances at power frequency using an anatomical human model have been demonstrated for the typical current paths. Those results have been compared with experimental results. However, there is a discrepancy between the numerical and experimental results. In this paper, the effect of tissue conductivities on the numerical body resistances is investigated. PB-36 [10:15] Effects of Wi-Fi exposure on the blood-brain barrier and molecular markers in the brains of aged and Alzheimerʼs disease mice Isabelle LaGroye1, 2, Hiroshi Masuda2, Nathalie Macrez3, Nathalie Biendon3, Florence Poulletier De Gannes2, 4, Emmanuelle Haro2, Gilles Ruffie2, 4, Murielle Taxile1, 2, Jean-Luc Morel3, Annabelle Hurtier2, Bernard Veyret1, 2 & Bruno Bontempi3 1 Bioelectromagnetics laboratory, Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, Pessac, France, 33607 2 IMS Laboratory UMR 5218 CNRS, Bioelectronics group, Bordeaux University, Pessac, France, 33607 3 Institute of Neurodegenerative Diseases, UMR 5293 CNRS, Talence, France, 33400 4 IMS Lab., IMS Transfert-A2M, Bordeaux University, , Pessac, France, 33607 We investigated the effects of Wi-Fi signal exposures in C57BL6J and APP/PS1 double transgenic Alzheimer’s disease (AD) rodents using a molecular and neurovascular approach. Animals were exposed blindly 2 h/day, 5 d/w, during 12 weeks at 0, 0.08, 0.4, and 4 W/kg in a reverberation chamber. No change in brain vessel permeability was observed in either mice model after Wi-Fi exposure. The expression of GFAP, ED-1, and 3-nitrotyrosine, and the presence of Aß plaques in AD mice will be reported on. PB-38 [10:15] Case Study: Radio Frequency Exposure Measurements of Wi-Fi Devices Josette Gallant1 & Hughes Nappert1 1 Industry Canada, Ottawa, ON, Canada, K1A 0C8 As part of its ongoing monitoring of wireless devices for compliance with regulatory specifications, Industry Canada conducted an extensive series of tests to measure radiofrequency (RF) exposure from the use of Wi-Fi devices in a classroom setting. This study, in late 2011, confirms the level of exposure to be considerably below the limits specified in Canada’s regulatory requirements. The study measured RF exposure from wireless devices operating at higher power than most Wi-Fi devices currently available in Canada. PB-40 [10:15] - STUDENT PAPER Effect of 1.8 GHz RF radiation on the Ubiquitin-related protein expression in the lens epithelial cells Yibo Yu1, Yidong Zhang1, Jiliang He2, Deqiang Lu2 & Ke Yao1 1 Eye Center, Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, 310009 2 Institute of Environmental Medicine, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, 310058 Ubiquitin modification of cellular substrates is involved in almost all cellular processes. We use human lens epithelial cells as cellular model to investigate if 1.8 GHz RF radiation affect ubiquitination pathway. By proteomics approach, twenty proteins substrates were screened as RF responsive candidate proteins. Two of up-regulated proteins, VCP and USP35, were verified. VCP and USP35 are ubiquitin-related proteins. Our study suggests RF radiation may affect cellular ubiquitination. 54 PB-42 [10:15] Biological Effect of PEF-induced Transient Thermal Shock on HeLa Cells Shinya Moriyama1, Kazunori Mitsutake1, Yumi Kishita1, Sunao Katsuki1, 2 & Hidenori Akiyama1 1 Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8555 2 Bioelectrics Research Center, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8555 Biological effects of electrical pulses have been investigated. The biological effects of electrical pulses include both non-thermal effects based on the field-induced electrostatic force and the thermal effect due to the Joule heating. The transient thermal shock induces apoptosis compared to narrowband non-thermal pulse. Here, we report the classification of biological processes induced by the transient thermal shock, field-induced non-thermal effect and conventional hyperthermia. PB-44 [10:15] Inverse Field-based Approach for the Evaluation of Electromagnetic Fields and its Application in Local SNR-Shimming for MRI Jin Jin1, Feng Liu1, Ewald Weber1 & Stuart Crozier1 1 The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia, 4072 In high-field clinical MRI, the RF electromagnetic fields within the biological sample become extremely complex, posing substantial challenge in homogeneous excitation and controlled energy deposition. In this study, we demonstrate an inverse field-based approach of predicting, from a standard MR image, the magnetic and concomitant electric fields within the imaged subject. We test the method experimentally at 7T and then demonstrate its application in the simultaneous control of B1, SAR and SNR. PB-46 [10:15] Effects of abdominal local exposure of intermediate frequency (21kHz) magnetic fields on fetal development in rats Akira Ushiyama1, Shin Ohtani2, Machiko Maeda2, Yuki Hirai3, Yukihisa Suzuki3, Keiji Wada3, Naoki Kunugita1 & Chiyoji Ohkubo4 1 Department of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health, Wako, Japan, 351-0197 2 Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, Kiyose, Japan, 204-8588 3 Tokyo Metropolitan University, Hachioji, Japan, 192-0397 4 Japan EMF Information Center, Minato-ku, Japan, 105-0014 Due to the lack of science based evidences of exposure effects of intermediate frequency magnetic fields (IF-MFs), we teratologically evaluated them by using pregnant rats. Using newly-devised in vivo exposure apparatus which can expose IF-MFs locally to the abdomen of rats being similar exposure conditions with pregnant women standing close to induction heating (IH) cooking hob. Obtained data are currently under analysis. PB-48 [10:15] Impacts of arbitrary radiofrequency exposure restrictions on operation of mobile networks Jack Rowley1, Peter Zollman2, Brent Gerstle3 & Lars-Eric Larsson4 1 GSM Association, London, UK, EC4A 3BF 2 Vodafone Group Research and Development, Newbury, UK, RG14 2FN 3 Singtel Optus, Sydney, Australia, NSW 2113 4 TeliaSonera, Karlstad, Sweden, SE-651 15 There are no established health risks associated with the radiofrequency (RF) signals transmitted by mobile communication networks provided they comply with international RF exposure guidelines. Yet public concern is high in some countries and policy makers have considered a range of potential responses, including adoption of non-science based limits. These provide no additional health protection and affect the efficient operation of mobile networks. PB-50 [10:15] Microwave treatment of Lycopersicon esculentum L. Cytological and histological alterations Anna Maria Bellone1, Bruno Bisceglia2, Stefano Castiglione1, Francesco Chiadini2, Angela Cicatelli1, Desirèe Galizia1, Michele Grimaldi1 & Antonio Scaglione2 1 Chemistry and Biology, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy, 84084 2 Electronic and Computer Eng., University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy, 84084 Tomato seedlings, seventy days old, underwent microwave (MW) 2.45 GHz 15 W treatments, differing for exposure time. All the exposed plants showed evident dehydration symptoms just after the MW exposure, at macroscopic and cytohistological level. Isotropic exposure of the sample was carried out in an aluminum cubic (1.2 m side long) reverberating cavity. 55 PB-52 [10:15] Analysis of Ion Influx and Expression of CERAMIDE in HeLa S3 Cells Subjected to Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Fields Keisuke Abe1, Masahiko Yano1, Kazunori Mitsutake1, Misako Yano1, Masaya Morodomi1, Sunao Katsuki1, 2 & Hidenori Akiyama1 1 Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8555 2 Bioelectrics Research Center,, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan, 860-8555 Here, we show the relationship between ion influx, bleb formation and expression of CERAMIDE in HeLa S3 cells exposed to the moderate nsPEFs(< 12.5 kV/cm, 0.5pps, 120ns). Our experiment suggests the ion influx and the CERAMIDE protein play important roles in the initiation of nsPEF-induced apoptosis. We analyzed mRNA and proteins associated with ER stress (IRE, JNK, c-Jun etc.), DNA repair and mitochondria, by means of a real-time PCR (Q-PCR) and a FACS (flow-cytometer). PB-54 [10:15] Comparison the portable service platforms influence to electric field exposure at 110 kV substations Rauno Pääkkönen1, Harri Kuisti2, Jarold A. González3, Hiroo Tarao3, 4, Fabriziomaria Gobba5 & Leena Korpinen3 1 Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Tampere, Finland 2 Fingrid Oyj, Helsinki, Finland 3 EPR, Environmental Health, Tampere University of technology, Tampere , Finland 4 Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kagawa National College of Technology, Kagawa, Japan 5 Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy The aim of this work is to compare the influence of electric field exposure on portable service platforms at 110 kV substations. The action values of the EU Directive (2004/40/EC) were not exceeded during the tasks performed, however little difference was observed in exposure levels when using different portable service platforms or when working without. PB-56 [10:15] Electromagnetic Radiation in the Community Lyn McLean1 1 EMR Australia PL, Sydney, Australia, 2224 What is the impact of EMR-emitting technologies on the people who use them? This presentation discusses the effects of EMR, drawing on 16 years of experience working with the community and considers the implications for all sectors of society. PB-58 [10:15] Fuzzy Near Field Patterns of the Response of MC3T3-E1 Cell Line Upon the Microwave Exposure at 1.8GHz Shen Cherng1 & Hsien-Chiao Teng2 1 Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chengshiu University, Kaohsiung , Taiwan, 833 2 Department of Electrical Engineering, ROC Military Academy, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, 830 Fuzzy near field pattern (FNP) is suggested to exam bio-effect of cells exposed on the microwave. The cell was cultured and exposed at 1.8GHz. Using dye transfer, the dye diffuses into cells may change the GJIC. The near fields were recorded and fuzzier by using of the probe of Gauss meter. At 1.8GHz microwave can cause the bio-effect is the major concern for this report. Different FNP confirmed the bio-effect of cells exposed at 1.8GHz. PB-60 [10:15] WITHDRAWN PB-62 [10:15] Can Wind Turbines Affect Children’s Health? Moyra Black1 & David Black1 1 Enviromedix Limited, Auckland, New Zealand, 2341 Members of the public are often concerned about the potential for wind farms to have effects on health, including effects on children. This poster focuses on the potential for wind farms to have effects on children’s health. It considers the potential for health effects from electromagnetic fields as well as visual effects (such as flicker), and auditory effects (such as effects on learning). The possibility of effects on children with Autism Spectrum Disorders is also considered. PB-64 [10:15] Study on Power Frequency Magnetic Field Mitigation Method Based on Passive Loop 56 Byeongyoon Lee1, Yeungyu Cho1, Sung Ho Myung1, Dongil Lee2, Yunseog Lim2 & Sangyun Lee2 1 Advanced Power Grid Research Division, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Changwon, Korea, 641-120 2 Transmission & Distribution Laboratory, Korea Electric Power Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea, 305-380 A power frequency magnetic field reduction method based on passive loop is presented. The proposed method is applied to a doublecircuit 345kV transmission lines. The reduction ratio between magnetic fields before and after passive loop installation is calculated and measured to evaluate magnetic field reduction effects. The results show that the passive loop can be used to cost-effectively reduce power frequency magnetic fields. PB-66 [10:15] Design of A Compact Tapered Slot Antenna for Brain Imaging System Juneseok Lee1, Soonyong Lee1, Kyeol Kwon1, David Ireland2 & Jaehoon Choi1 1 Electrical and computer engineering , Hanyang University, Seoul , Korea, 133-791 2 School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University Of Queenslands, Brisbane, Australia, 4067 This paper deals with a low frequency microwave antenna (0.5GHz to 2GHz) that is designed to be implemented to a microwave brain imaging system for the diagnosis of brain abnormalities. The proposed antenna was fabricated and measured showing high similarity to simulation data. The brain imaging system requires high gain and compact size microwave antennas to penetrate microwave signal into highly lossy tissue such as the cerebral fluid, gray matter, and blood. PB-68 [10:15] The Power Utilities of a 154kV Substation and of Magnetic-Field Emissions in the Workplace Environment Seung-Cheol Hong1, Yeonjun Jeong1, Gi Young Kim1, Chun In Ae1, Yun Jin Lee1, Sung Ho Myung2 & Yoon-Shin Kim3 1 Dept. of Occupational Health & Safety Engineering, Inje University, Korea 2 Smart Grid Research Division, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute, Korea 3 Institute of Environmental and Industrial Medicine, Hanyang University, Korea The purpose of this study is identifying for occupational exposure level of magnetic field (MF). Magnetic field emission level was measured using by EMDEX Lite and EMDEX II HIGH Field at the several electronic equipment. At the same time, personal MF exposure condition at the workplace and home for 24 hours were measured. The results of the power utility measurements showed that no facility exceeded 1,000 μT, the occupational guideline limit of ICNIRP 2010. PB-70 [10:15] Are Women at Greater Risk than Men from Exposure to Electromagnetic Radiation and the Suggestive Evidence? L. Lloyd Morgan1, Devra Davis1, 2 & Michael Kundi3 1 Environmental Health Trust, Teton Village, WY, USA, 82025 2 Department of Epidemiology and Community Health, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY, USA, 10595 3 Institute of Environmental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, A-1095 We explore the potential role of changes in EMR exposures for increasing trends in meningioma and pituitary tumors, especially in women in the US, 2004-2007. Meningioma risk from cellphone use, CT and MRI scans are examined and pituitary tumor risk from CT and MRI scans. At the meeting, 2008 data along with meningioma and pituitary trends by gender from 2004-2007 will be presented. PB-72 [10:15] - STUDENT PAPER Design and SAR Analysis of dual patch monopole antenna for mobile communication Joo-Hun Yang1, Seungwoo Lee1 & Nam Kim1 1 College of Electrical Computer Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju-si, Korea, 361-763 This paper presents the dual patch planar monopole antenna for mobile phone applications. The two planar patch are adopted in order to implement GSM frequency band and DCS/PCS frequency band. In human phantom, the simulated value on 1 g and 10 g averaged SAR caused by electromagnetic wave radiated in the designed antenna is compared with the measured value. As a result, the measured values of 1 g and 10 g averaged SAR were similar to the simulated values, which were lower than the SAR guidelines. PB-74 [10:15] Characterization of ELF-MF Emission from Solar Electric Generation System Gi Young Kim1, Yeonjun Jeong1, Yun Jin Lee1, Chun In Ae1, Dae-Young Joo2, Yoon-Shin Kim3 & Seung-Cheol Hong1 1 Dept. of Occupational Health & Safety Engineering, Inje University, Korea 57 2 Indoor air & Noise Management Division, Ministry of Environment, Korea 3 Institute of Environmental and Industrial Medicine, Hanyang University, Korea This study aims to identify the characteristics of ELF-MF emission from the solar electric generation system. The EMDEX II was installed at the separation distance of 1 and 3 meters respectively near the solar panel of the system with an 80 Wh capacity and was observed 24 hours everyday. As the result, it was found that the emission levels of ELF-MF vary according to the sun light; it dramatically started to increase at the time of sunrise and decrease at the time of sunset. PB-76 [10:15] - UNCONFIRMED as of Jun 01, 2012 Combinational effects of 50 Hz 400μT magnetic field and magnetic nanoparticles on the proliferation and apoptosis of PC12 cells Jia Hongli1, 2, Chao Wang1, 3, Li Yue1, Pan Weidong1 & Tao Song1 1 Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 100190 2 Gradute University, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 100049 3 Department of Basic theory, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, China, 250102 The effect of magnetic field on human health and its mechanism is still under study. Magnetic nanoparticles have been found in a variety of organisms including human brain. It is supposed that the magnetic nanoparticles may be a target of ELF MF. We investigated the biological effects of ELF-MF combined with magnetic nanoparticles on the cytotoxicity and apoptosis on PC12 cells. Our results suggested that magnetic nanoparticles could enlarge and mediate the biological effects caused by ELF MF. PB-78 [10:15] Workers exposure. Directive 2004/40/EC of the European Parliament Bruno Bisceglia1 1 Electronic and Computer Eng., University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy, 84084 In Europe, and in particular in Italy, risk from EMF exposure is perceived as severe. In year 2004 the EU issued a Directive, the 2004/40/EC. In this work we present an analysis of regulations concerning working exposure to EMF. PB-80 [10:15] Electromagnetic fields generated by neonatal incubators: assessment of risks for health-care workers and pediatric patients Salvatore Zaffina1, Marco Lembo1, Mario Graziano Tucci1, Maria Rosaria Vinci1, Vincenzo Camisa1, Pietro Derrico1 & Vittorio Cannatà1 1 Clinical-technological Innovations Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy, 00146 It is difficult to say whether the physical environment of neonatal incubators does have a potentially detrimental impact on infants and health-care workers. The aims of our study were to obtain detailed measurements of the electromagnetic fields generated by incubators and to define appropriate parameters that can be used to investigate their potentially adverse effects. PB-82 [10:15] A Measurement of EMF Distributions Using Freehand Scanning Method by Wiimote Ken Sato1, Hiroaki Kawata1, Yoshinori Kashimura1 & Yoshitsugu Kamimura1 1 Graduate School of Engineering, Utsunomiya University, Utsunomiya, Japan From the meaning which prevents the influence on health, the method is needed which can visualize the spatial distribution of EMF. In this paper, it's proposed about the method to measure spatial field distribution with simple system configurations. The 3D coordinates of measuring position are obtained by tracking a movement of an IR marker which is set on the field sensor by two IR cameras. As a result, it is possible to make a spatial EM distribution map using this method in real time. PB-84 [10:15] Specific Electromagnetic Effects of Microwave Radiation on Bacteria The Hong Phong Nguyen1, Yury Shamis1, Rodney Croft2, Russell J. Crawford1 & Elena P. Ivanova1 1 Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia, 3122 2 University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia, 2522 The effect of super high frequency (SHF) microwave (MW) radiation at 18 GHz on five selected bacterial species was investigated under carefully defined and controlled conditions. Analysis of Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Confocal Scanning Laser Microscopy (CSLM) data indicated that SHF MW radiation resulted in a temporary induced porosity of the cells and did not adversely affect cell viability relative to that of the conventionally heated cells. 58 PB-86 [10:15] - STUDENT PAPER The Relationship between Cognition Function and Hippocampus Structure after Long-term Microwave Exposure Rui-yun Peng1, Li Zhao & Guo-shan Yang 1 Dept. of Experimental Pathology, Beijing Institute of Radiation, Beijing, China, 100850 To study the effects of long-term microwave exposure on structure and function of rats' hippocampus. The results showed that the structures of hippocampus could be injuried by long-term microwave exposure, which might lead to the function disorder. Furthermore, the cognition function of the hippocampus affected by microwave possibly due to disruption of the neurotransmitters. PB-88 [10:15] ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD MEASUREMENT AROUND MOBILE BASE STATIONS IN KOREA Hyun-Bong Kim1, Wan Ki Kim1, Yeong-Su Lee1, Dong-Seong Lee1 & Jin-Young Kwon1 1 Korea Communications Agency, Seoul, Korea The paper analyzes the results of EMF measurement for 5 years in Korea, which was conducted under the Korea government's legislation to ease public concerns on possible health effects of EMF. As a result of measurements, the average value is much lower than ICNIRP reference level and EMF exposure levels are shown mostly similar for 5 years. It is expected that the data analyzed on this paper will help general public ease their vague concerns on EMF's health effects, and use for various researches on EMF. PB-90 [10:15] - STUDENT PAPER Analysis of electronic equipment used for intentional electromagnetic interferences with regard to human exposure Stefan Kampusch1, 2, Andreas Weinfurter2, Franco Fresolone2 & Georg Neubauer2 1 Institute of Telecommunications, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria, 1040 2 Safety & Security Department, Austrian Institute of Technology, Seibersdorf, Austria, 2444 Electromagnetic weapons as means of intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) developed into a major field of research in the last decade. Giving a thorough overview on possible IEMI systems, this work will focus on electronic jamming equipment. Investigations will involve different relevant exposure scenarios accounting for common signal types (e.g. signal power, wide or narrow band) and possible associated adverse health effects, including interference with electronic implants. PB-92 [10:15] Effective magnetic field mitigation of Neutral Ground Reactor Tae-young Kim1, Jeong-Ill Hwang1, Geun-Taek Yeo1, Yun-Seog Lim1 & Sang-Yun Lee1 1 Transmission and Substation Construction Department, KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation), Seoul, Korea, 135-791 In conclusion, when GO is applied as shielding materials in power facilities, it is possible to reduce magnetic field effectively and the cost -effective shielding method suitable for target field can be provided by selecting appropriate shielding materials according to the range of magnetic field applied. PB-94 [10:15] Analysis of the activity of neuronal networks exposed to the GSM-1800 signal Daniela Moretti1, Noëlle Lewis1, André Garenne2, Florence Poulletier De Gannes1, Emmanuelle Haro1, Isabelle LaGroye1 & Bernard Veyret1 1 Université Bordeaux 1, IMS, UMR 5218, Pessac, France, 33607 2 Université Bordeaux 2, IMN, CNRS UMR 5293, Bordeaux, France, 33706 There are suggestions in the literature that neuronal networks may be the target of RF. We used a TEM cell (GSM-1800; input power 1 W; SAR level: 3.5 W/Kg; 0.3°C) to expose neuronal networks cultured in MEAs (multielectrode arrays). Cultures (N=14, 13-40 days) from embryonic cortical neurons were exposed for 3 min and analysis of neuronal electric activity, in terms of action potentials or spikes, showed no change in the number of spikes before and after exposure. PB-96 [10:15] Evaluation of electromagnetic exposure from the mobile telecommunication base stations Oleg Grigoriev1, Vladimir Stepanov1 & Anton Merkulov1 1 Department of Non-Ionizing Radiation, Burnazyan Federal Medical Biophysical Centre, FMBA of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation, 123182 The results of the long-term electromagnetic situation observation at the territories adjoined to mobile communication base stations in the Central Region of Russian Federation are presented. They could be used for the RF EMF assessment in hygienic and epidemiological studies and also for the territory zoning for the perspective building and telecommunications development. 59 PB-98 [10:15] ELECTRIC & MAGNETIC FIELDS STANDARDS & GUIDELINES - COMPLIANT ASSESSMENT METHODOLOGY FOR NON-UNIFORM FIELDS Thanh Dovan1 1 Network Strategy Development Division, SP AusNet, Melbourne, Australia, 3006 EMF exposure limits are fundamentally specified for human tissues/organs as in-situ electric fields (Basic Restrictions). Limits in terms of environmental fields (reference levels) are also given for ease of compliance. There are derived with adequate margins for uniform-field cases. In practice, EMF associated with many sources are non-uniform. This presentation discusses considerations and a compliant assessment methodology to address non-uniform field cases. PB-100 [10:15] Studies on uncertainty and calibration of SAR measurements for wireless communication devices Lira Hamada1, Yukihiro Miyota2, Hideo Kurokawa2, Hiroyuki Asou2, Soichi Watanabe1, Katsumi Fujii1 & Yasushi Matsumoto1 1 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan, 184-8795 2 NTT Advanced Technology Corporation, Tokyo, Japan, 182-0012 NICT has been engaging on the studies on uncertainty and calibration of SAR measurement for wireless communication devices. In this presentation, we summarize tentative results of our studies on the characteristics of SAR probe calibration on probe rotation angle in 5 -GHz band and on the wide-band signal (LTE) and on the temperature dependence of the tissue-equivalent liquid as one of the dominant uncertainty factor. PB-102 [10:15] - UNCONFIRMED as of Jun 01, 2012 EFFECTS OF EXTREMELY LOW FREQUENCY MAGNETIC FIELDS ON RAT ACUTE SKELETAL MUSCLE CONTUSION Chao Wang1, 2, Guijun Dong1, Xinfa Ge1 & Pan Weidong2 1 Department of Fundamental Theories, Shandong Sports University, Jinan, China, 250102 2 Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 100190 Extremely low-frequency magnetic field (ELF-MF) is suggested to enhance healing of injuries and reduction of muscle soreness and muscle damage. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of ELF-MF on rat with muscle damage. Our results showed the healing effects of 50Hz, 10 mT magnetic fields on rat acute skeletal muscle contusion. PB-104 [10:15] - STUDENT PAPER Pulsed Temperature Stimulus limits growth of Fibrosarcoma HT1080 Cells Lucas Portelli1, Aditya Kausik1 & Frank Barnes1 1 Electrical Computer and Energy Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA, 80309 We cultured fibrosarcoma HT 1080 cells in a thermoelectric actuator to generate a temperature waveform which combined a static (DC) and a time-varying (AC) component. The nearly sinusoidal AC component varied between +/- 0.5, 1.5 and 2 °C while the DC component was also varied from 35 to 39°C. Temperature pulsing had limiting effect on cells replication dependent on cell seeding concentration, frequency and amplitude. A complete dataset will be presented along with exposure system details. PB-106 [10:15] Influence of the dielectric properties of the tissue equivalent liquid on the radiating antenna matching for SAR measurements Dominique Picard1 1 EMG-DRE, Supelec, Gif sur Yvette, France, 91192 The dielectric properties of the biological tissue equivalent liquid are a cause of error on SAR measurements. Three different parameters are modified by the dielectric properties of the tissue equivalent liquid: 1) the adaptation of the radiating antenna, 2) the coupling between this antenna and the liquid and 3) the sensitivity of the probe in the liquid. This study is devoted to the first aspect which modifies the value of the emitted power and consequently the value of the SAR. PB-108 [10:15] Assessing industry workers exposure to non-uniform magnetic field by calculations and measurements Jolanta Karpowicz1, Patryk Zradziński1 & Krzysztof Gryz1 1 Laboratory of Electromagnetic Hazards, Central Institute for Labour Protection - National Research Inst. (CIOP-PIB, Warszawa, Czerniakowska 16, Poland, 00-701 60 Workers exposure to non-uniform magnetic field (MF) of various distribution was analyzed by numerical simulations of induced electric field and measurable MF parameters. The highest correlations were found between induced electric field and max MF in the point at the body surface or over MF probe (of 5cm or 12cm diameter) located at the body position near the body surface, or arithmetic mean of max and min MF over 5cm probe located at the body position near opposite body surfaces (p<0.001). 61 Gold Sponsors City of Brisbane Brisbane Marketing – a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brisbane City Council – is the city’s economic development agency. We promote Brisbane as Australia’s new world city and create economic value for local residents and businesses through various business sectors including, CBD retail, convention bureau, export, investment attraction, leisure tourism and major events. Our Convention Bureau offers a one-stop-shop of services to help meeting planners create the perfect event. Mobile Manufacturers Forum The MMF is an international association of telecommunications equipment manufacturers with an interest in mobile or wireless communications. Established in 1998, the association mission is to facilitate joint funding of key research projects and cooperation on standards, regulatory issues and communications concerning the safety of wireless technology, accessibility and environmental issues. The MMF has offices in Belgium, Brazil and Hong Kong and is currently active in more than 30 countries, as well as supporting an extensive international research program. Our key areas of interest and activity include: Research in the field of health and safety of mobile communications equipment • The MMF’s goal in research is to promote the highest quality independent research that provides relevant data to develop sound public policy. MMF funds research to answer important scientific questions. To achieve this, the MMF has responded to the research recommendations of the World Health Organization's Electromagnetic Fields Project and has coordinated its global activities to correspond with these recommendations. • Only by enhancing the existing scientific database relating to radio frequency EMF will it be possible to perform an independent health risk assessment recognized by the scientific community as well as by Government and Statutory bodies. National and international consensus standards • The MMF’s goal in standards is to have a globally harmonized and consistent approach to conformance and compliance tests and that all safety standards be based on the best available scientific data. • The MMF coordinates its inputs and contributes relevant expertise within standards-setting processes. • The MMF commissions quality research in support of standards. Regulatory policy • The MMF’s regulatory activities are focused on developing and presenting the views of the mobile industry to regulatory agencies and authorities in a globally coordinated manner. • The MMF also responds to requests for information, or assistance, by national and international bodies in relation to the safety of wireless technology, accessibility and environmental issues. Public communications • The MMF’s communications activity is designed to provide high quality public information and analysis on the safety of wireless technology, accessibility and environmental issues. • The MMF supports national trade associations by providing a source of information that is based on the pooled resources and networks of our member companies. 62 Telstra We are Australia’s leading telecommunications and information services company, with one of the best known brands in the country. We offer a full range of services and compete in all telecommunications markets throughout Australia, providing more than 8.3 million Australian fixed line and 12.2 million mobile services. Our main activities include the provision of:- basic access services to most homes and businesses in Australia- local and long distance telephone calls in Australia and international calls to and from Australia- mobile telecommunications services- broadband access and content- a comprehensive range of data and Internet services (including through Telstra BigPond®, Australia’s leading Internet service provider)- management of business customers’ IT and/or telecommunications serviceswholesale services to other carriers, carriage service providers and ISPs- advertising, search and information services (through Sensis, Australia’s leading directory and search company)- cable distribution services for FOXTEL’s® cable subscription television services. One of our major strengths in providing integrated telecommunications services is our vast geographical coverage through both our fixed and mobile network infrastructure. This network and systems infrastructure underpins the carriage and termination of the majority of Australia’s domestic and international voice and data telephony traffic. 63 Workshop Sponsors US Air Force Research Laboratory The Radio Frequency Radiation Branch began at Brooks Air Force Base in 1968 under the leadership of John C. Mitchell. In 2011, the group moved into new facilities, called the Tri-Service Research Laboratory (TSRL), at Fort Sam Houston, just a few miles Northeast of downtown San Antonio, Texas. It is one of the largest research centers for the study of the effects of RFR and terahertz on humans and the environment. Original research is conducted on the science of RFR dosimetry and bioeffects. International RFR standards development and harmonization are promoted by working the IEEE International Committee on Electromagnetic Safety, NATO, the World Health Organization, and BEMS. Ms. Stephanie A. Miller is the Chief of the Radio Frequency Radiation Branch, Human Effectiveness Directorate, 711th Human Performance Wing, Air Force Research Laboratory. 64 Silver Sponsors Electric Power Research Institute The Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), with locations in Palo Alto, California; Charlotte, North Carolina; and Knoxville, Tennessee, was established in 1973 as an independent, nonprofit center for public interest energy and environmental research. EPRI brings together members, participants, the Institute’s scientists and engineers, and other leading experts to work collaboratively on solutions to the challenges of electric power. These solutions span nearly every area of electricity generation, delivery, and use, including health, safety, and environment. EPRI’s members represent over 90% of the electricity generated in the United States. International participation represents nearly 15% of EPRI’s total research, development, and demonstration program. Gabor Mezei, MD, Ph.D. is the Program Manager responsible for the research programs in EMF and RF Health Assessment and Safety. ENA Electric & Magnetic Fields Committee The Energy Networks Association (ENA) is the peak national body for Australia’s energy networks which provide the vital link between gas and electricity producers and consumers. The ENA represents gas distribution and electricity transmission and distribution network businesses on economic, technical and safety regulation and national energy policy issues. Energy network businesses deliver electricity and gas to over 13.5 million customers, employ more than 40 000 people and contribute approximately 1.25 percent to Australia’s gross domestic product. Energy is delivered across Australia through approximately 48 000 kilometres of transmission lines, 800 000 kilometres of electricity distribution lines and 81 000 kilometres of gas distribution pipelines. Energy network businesses are valued at approximately $60 billion and annually undertake an average investment of approximately $6 billion in network operations, reinforcement, expansions and green-field extensions. 65 Powerlink Powerlink owns, operates, develops and maintains Queensland’s world-class $6 billion high voltage electricity transmission network, which transports electricity in bulk from power generators to the regional distribution networks (owned by ENERGEX, Ergon Energy, and Essential Energy) which then supply around two million electricity customers. As a Transmission Network Service Provider (TNSP) in the National Electricity Market, we don’t buy or sell electricity, just transport it between the power generators, the retail network and some large industrial users (such as aluminium smelters). We also transport electricity to New South Wales via the Queensland/New South Wales Interconnector (QNI). Powerlink is recognised by benchmark authorities as a world leader in cost efficiency and reliability, and we are committed to responsible environmental management, open communication and consultation on projects, and empowering our people to make Powerlink a great place to work. 66 Bronze Sponsors Australian Mobile Telecommunications Association The Australian Mobile Telecommunications Association (AMTA) is the peak national body representing Australia’s $20 billion mobile telecommunications industry. AMTA works with governments, regulators and the community to achieve regulatory settings, policy outcomes and programs that promote an industry that is:• Environmentally sustainable• Economically successful• Socially responsible and in step with community needs and expectations The mobile telecommunications industry complies with strict science-based safety standards and informs the public of health information related to electromagnetic energy (EME) and the use of mobile phones and the deployment of mobile network infrastructure. Accurate science-based information assists people to make informed choices about mobile technology and health. ENERGEX Limited 67 GSMA - 2012 The GSMA represents the interests of mobile operators worldwide. Spanning more than 220 countries, the GSMA unites nearly 800 of the world’s mobile operators, as well as more than 200 companies in the broader mobile ecosystem, including handset makers, software companies, equipment providers, Internet companies, and media and entertainment organisations. The GSMA also produces industryleading events such as the Mobile World Congress and Mobile Asia Expo. For more information, please visit the GSMA corporate website at www.gsma.com or Mobile World Live, the online portal for the mobile communications industry, at www.mobileworldlive.com’ Lawson Health Research Institute The Lawson Health Research Institute (Lawson) in London, Ontario, Canada is the research institute of London Health Sciences Centre and St. Joseph's Health Care, London. Lawson is one of the largest hospital-based research institutes in Canada attracting over $55 million each year in research funding. More than 500 investigators throughout London investigate disease and ways to detect, prevent and treat illness. The vision of the Imaging program is to be recognized as one of the top in the world; to support teaching and service in research; and to maintain a strong research program in both support and driver roles, across all hospital sites. Our imaging program is disease/theme based (eg. neuroscience, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal), platform based (eg. X-ray CT, SPECT, MRI/PET/EEG, MRS, US, NIR) and integrated (eg. image guided surgery, cancer, neonatology, aging). The Bioelectromagnetics Group within the Lawson Imaging Program contributes to static, ELF and pulsed MF interdisciplinary research partnering with government and industry and collaborating internationally on basic to translational research projects. Bioelectromagnetics Lawson is affiliated with the University of Western Ontario. For more information on Lawson Imaging, visit www.lawsonimaging.ca. 68 SP AusNet SP AusNet is a diversified energy infrastructure business that owns and operates Victoria’s primary regulated electricity transmission network, as well as an electricity distribution network in eastern Victoria and a gas distribution network in western Victoria. SP AusNet has also established “Select Solutions”, which provides a number of commercial services to help customers manage their energy, water and environmental needs. 69 Conference Supporters Lawson Health Research Institute The Lawson Health Research Institute (Lawson) in London, Ontario, Canada is the research institute of London Health Sciences Centre and St. Joseph's Health Care, London. Lawson is one of the largest hospital-based research institutes in Canada attracting over $55 million each year in research funding. More than 500 investigators throughout London investigate disease and ways to detect, prevent and treat illness. The vision of the Imaging program is to be recognized as one of the top in the world; to support teaching and service in research; and to maintain a strong research program in both support and driver roles, across all hospital sites. Our imaging program is disease/theme based (eg. neuroscience, cardiovascular, musculoskeletal), platform based (eg. X-ray CT, SPECT, MRI/PET/EEG, MRS, US, NIR) and integrated (eg. image guided surgery, cancer, neonatology, aging). The Bioelectromagnetics Group within the Lawson Imaging Program contributes to static, ELF and pulsed MF interdisciplinary research partnering with government and industry and collaborating internationally on basic to translational research projects. Bioelectromagnetics Lawson is affiliated with the University of Western Ontario. For more information on Lawson Imaging, visit www.lawsonimaging.ca. University of Queensland 70 Wiley Publications 71 Author Index Abe, Keisuke: PB-50, PA-47, PA-87 Abeyrathne, Chathurika: O14-4 Abramson, Michael: O1-4 Ackerman, Gail: O16-1 Addison, Darren: PA-33 Adibzadeh, Fatemeh: O4-2 Aerts, Sam: O2-1 Agnani, Jean-Benoit: PA-1 Ahn, Yoon-Ok: O10-3 Ahn, Young Hwan: PA-83 Aihara, Mutsumi: PB-14, PB-4 Akiyama, Hidenori: PB-50, PA-47, PA-87, PB-40 Akutagawa, Masatake: PB-4, PB-14 Albunia, Alexandra: PB-10 Althaus, Chris: PA-53 Anderer, Peter: O8-5 Anderson, Vitas: O1-3 Arima, Takuji: PA-29 Arnaud-Cormos, Delia: O6-6 Asou, Hiroyuki: PB-96 Augustsson, Torsten: O15-3 Auvinen, Anssi: O1-1 Bach, Véronique: O7-1 Bakhmutsky, Nicolay: O11-1 Bakker, Jurriaan: O4-2 Ball, Madison: O13-5 Bamba, Aliou: O15-5 Barbati, Saviana: O12-2 Barnes, Frank: O5-6, PB-100, O16-1 Bellone, Anna Maria: PB-48 Belton, Michelle: PA-69 Benkler, Stefan: O5-1, O5-2 Biendon, Nathalie: PB-34 Bienkowski, Pawel: PA-15 Birch, Max: O4-1 Bisceglia, Bruno: PB-10, PB-48, O6-4, PB-74 Black, David: PB-58, Plenary 4-1 Black, Moyra: PB-58 Blackman, Carl: Plenary 1-2 Bodnya, Vadim: O11-1 Bolte, John: O09-3 Bolz, Thomas: O8-5 Bontempi, Bruno: PB-34 Bowman, Angela: Plenary 2-2, O6-3 Braux, Yannis: O15-2 Brenet-Dufour, Valérie: O8-4, O8-3 Breton, Marie: Plenary 2-1, O6-2 Cagnon, Patrice: PA-1 Calderon, Carolina : O09-1, PA-33 Camisa, Vincenzo: PB-76 Cannatà, Vittorio: PB-76 Capstick, Myles: O7-4 Carson, Jeffrey: PA-69 Casciola, Maura: O6-6, O6-1 Castello, Pablo: PB-30 Castiglione, Stefano: PB-48 72 Cecil, Stefan: O4-4 Celik, Emin: O13-5 Cervantes, Adan: PA-103 Chadwick, Philip: ENA-5 Chakarothai, Jerdvisanop: O15-1 Chamson-Reig, Astrid: PA-69 Chatterjee, Indira: O3-2 Chauvin, Sébastien: PA-81 Chen, Chunjing: O3-3 Chen, Guangdi: O3-3, PA-43 Chen, Qingfeng: O12-1 Cheng, Qian: O12-1 Cherng, Shen: PB-56 Chiadini, Francesco: PB-10, PB-48 Chiang, Huai: PA-43 Cho, Yeungyu: PB-60 Cho, Yong-Sung: PB-28 Choi, Dong-geun: PA-97 Choi, Hyung-Do: PA-91, PA-83, PA-31, PA-9 Choi, Jae Lim : PB-12 Choi, Jaehoon: PA-3, PA-97, PB-62 Choi, Jong-Il: PB-24 Choi, Joon Yul: O8-1 Choi, Seo-Hyun: PB-24 Chung, Moon-Koo: O7-2 Chung, Woosung: PA-101 Cicatelli, Angela: PB-48 Cieslar, Grzegorz: PA-5 Colombi, Davide: O2-4 Conil, Emmanuelle: O4-5, PA-37, PA-61, O4-3 Craviso, Gale: O3-2 Crawford, Russell J.: PB-80 Croft, Rodney: T1-2, O16-2, PB-80 Crozier, Stuart: PB-42, UQ-1, PA-77 Danker-Hopfe, Heidi: O8-5 Davis, Devra: PB-66 Dayton, Leigh: T1-3 De Santis, Valerio: O5-1, O5-2 De Seze, Rene: O7-1, O8-3, O8-4, PA-1 Delanaud, Stéphane: O7-1 Delemotte, Lucie: O6-2 Deltour, Isabelle: O1-1 DeMoor, Janice: O7-3 Derrico, Pietro: PB-76 Deschrijver, Dirk: O2-1 Deshamps, François: O8-2 Desjardins-Holmes, Dawn: O7-3 Dhaene, Tom: O2-1 Dimbylow, Peter: O09-1 Dlugosz, Tomasz: PA-15 Dockerty, John: Plenary 5-4 Dong, Guijun: PB-98 Dorn, Hans: O8-5 Douglas, Mark: O11-2, O5-1, O5-2 Dovan, Thanh: O09-2, PB-94 Eikelboom, Tessa: O09-3 Elwood, Mark: ENA-3, Plenary 5-5 Emoto, Takahiro: PB-14 Eriksson, David: PA-49 Estenberg, Jimmy: O15-3 73 Farrell, Peter: O14-4 Feychting, Maria: O1-1 Findlay, Richard: O09-1, PA-33 Fiocchi, Serena: O5-4 Fouad, Victor: PB-8, PB-2 Fouquet, Luce: PA-81 Frei, Patrizia: O1-2 Fresolone, Franco: PB-86 Fujii, Katsumi: PB-96 Fujiwara, Osamu: O15-1 Fukunaga, Kaori: O5-5, PA-7 Furushima, Daisuke: PA-29 Furuskär, Anders: O2-4 Gajda, Greg: PA-41 Galizia, Desirèe: PB-48 Gallant, Josette: PB-36 Game, Howard: Plenary 3-3 Garenne, André: PB-90 Gati, Azeddine: O4-3, PB-8, PB-2 Gaudaire, François: PA-1 Gawron, Stanislaw: PA-5 Ge, Xinfa: PB-98 Gerstle, Brent: PB-46 Geyik, Cemil: O13-5 Ghanmi, Amal: O4-5 Ghosn, Rania: O8-4, O8-3 Gimm, Yoon-Myoung: O7-2, O10-3 GIMM, Yoon-Myung : PA-35 Glinka, Marek: PA-5 Gobba, Fabriziomaria: PB-52 Goeminne, Francis: O2-3, O13-4, O2-2, O2-1 Gong, Yijian: O7-4 González, Jarold A.: PB-32, PB-52, PA-73 Gosselin, Marie-Christine: O14-5, O09-4, O16-3 Goulet, Daniel: O8-2 Grand, Sylvain: O4-3 Grassi, Alfonso: PB-10 Grassi, Claudio: O12-2 Gregory, Betsy: Plenary 2-2, O6-5 Grigoriev, Oleg: PB-92 Grimaldi, Michele: PB-48 Gryz, Krzysztof: PB-104 Habauzit, Denis: O3-1 Hadjem, Abdelhamid: PA-61, O4-3, PA-37, O4-5 Halgamuge, Malka: O14-4 Hamada, Lira: O4-6, PB-96 Hansson Mild, Kjell: PA-49 Hao, Junqin: PB-20 Haro, Emmanuelle: PB-34, PB-90 Hart, Francis: O14-3 Hashimoto, Osamu: O5-5, PA-89 Hayashi, Noriyuki: PB-32, PA-99 He, Jiliang: PB-38 Higashiyama, Junji: PA-59 Hikage, Takashi: O15-4, PA-57 Hirai, Yuki: PB-44 Hirata, Akimasa: PA-21, O09-2 Hirata, Hitoshi: PA-99 Ho, Ming-Chak: O6-1 Hong, Mi-Na: PA-35 74 Hong, Seung-Cheol: PB-24, O10-3, PB-70, PB-28, PB-64 Hongli, Jia: PB-72 Hsu, Che-Lun: O13-5 HU, Xiangjun: PA-85 Hurtier, Annabelle: PB-34 Hwang, Jeong-Ill: PB-88 Ikehara, Toshitaka: PB-4, PB-14 Ikehata, Masateru: PA-65 Imai, Shinya: PA-13 In Ae, Chun: PB-70, PB-64 Ireland, David: PB-62 Isaka, Katsuo: PB-32, PA-99 Ishii, Kazuyuki: PA-65, PA-23 Ishii, Nozomu: O4-6 Ishimura, Yuta: O5-5 Ishizaki, Masachika: PB-14 Ito, Koichi: O13-1, PA-95, PA-71 Ivanova, Elena P.: PB-80 Izawa, Shuhei: PA-13 Jala, Marjorie: PA-61 Jang, Hye-Jin: O7-2 Janson, Malgorzata: PA-75 Jennings, Philip: PA-27 Jeon, Soon-Ik: PA-91 Jeong, Yeonjun: PB-64, PB-70 Jin, Jin: PB-42, PA-77 Jin, Yeung Bae: PA-31, PB-24 Jo, Seong-Jin: PA-101 Johansen, Christoffer: O1-1, O1-2 Joo, Dae-Young: PB-28, PB-70 Joseph, Wout: O13-4, O2-3, O15-5, O2-2, O13-3, O13-2, O2-1 Jovanovic, Dragan: PA-81 Joyner, Ken: PA-17 Kamimura, Yoshitsugu: PB-78 Kampusch, Stefan: PB-86 Karpowicz, Jolanta: O5-3, PB-104 Kashimura, Yoshinori: PB-78 Kato, Takuya: PA-79 Katsuki, Sunao: PB-40, PA-47, PA-87, PB-50 Kausik, Aditya: PB-100 Kavet, Robert: O10-1, O09-2 Kawamura, Yoshifumi: PA-57, O15-4 Kawata, Hiroaki: PB-78 Kayser, Thorsten: PA-75 Keenliside, Lynn: O7-3 Kemp, Ray: ENA-2, O10-2, Plenary 3-1 Khorokhorina, Vera: O6-3 Kim, Byung Chan: PA-9, PA-83 Kim, Deok Won: O8-1, PB-12 Kim, Esther: PA-69 Kim, Eung Sik: PA-67 Kim, Gi Young: PB-70, PB-64 Kim, Hae Sun: PA-83 Kim, Hee-Sung: O7-2 Kim, Hyun-Bong: PB-84 Kim, Kyu-Tae: PA-101 Kim, Nam: PA-11, PA-31, O7-2, PB-68, PA-83 Kim, Sung Kean: O8-1, PB-12 Kim, SungJin: PA-3 Kim, Suwhan: PA-3 75 Kim, Tae-young: PB-88 Kim, Wan Ki: PB-84 Kim, Yoon-Shin: PB-64, PB-70, PB-28 Kim, Yoon-Won: O7-2 Kinouchi, Yohsuke: PB-14, PB-4 Kishita, Yumi: PB-40 Kitayama, Joji: PA-45 Kiyohara, Kosuke: PA-29 Klæboe, Lars: O1-1 Knipe, Phillip: PA-27 Kojimahara, Noriko: PA-29 Korpinen, Leena: PB-52, PB-32, PA-73 Kostyuk, Alexandra: PB-26 Kozlov, Mikhail: O15-2 Kuehn, Sven: O09-4 Kuisti, Harri: PB-52 Kundi, Michael: PB-66 Kunugita, Naoki: PB-44, PA-23 Kurokawa, Hideo: PB-96 Kurup, Divya: O13-3 Kuster, Niels: O09-4, O14-5, O11-2, O5-2, O5-1, O16-3, O7-4 Kwon, Jin-Young: PB-84 Kwon, Kyeol: PA-3, PB-62 Kwon, Min Kyung: PB-12, O8-1 Kwon, Oh-Sang: PA-101 Laakso, Ilkka: PA-21 LaGroye, Isabelle: PB-90, PB-34 Lambrozo, Jacques: O8-2 Lancellotti, Vito: O14-1 Larsson, Lars-Eric: PB-46 Latson, Trevor: O13-5 Lautru, David: PB-8, PB-2 Le Chapellier, Pierre: PA-39 Le Dréan, Yves: O3-1 Le Quément, Catherine: O3-1 Lee, Byeongyoon: PB-60 Lee, Dong-Seong: PB-84 Lee, Dongil: PB-60 Lee, Gwang: PA-83 Lee, Hyung-Chul: PA-35 Lee, Jae-Seon: PB-24, PA-35 Lee, Ju-Woon: PB-24 Lee, Juneseok: PB-62 Lee, Sang-Kon: O7-2 Lee, Sang-Yun: PB-88 Lee, Sangyun: PB-60 Lee, Seungwoo: PB-68, PA-11 Lee, Soonyong: PB-62, PA-3 Lee, Yeong-Su: PB-84 Lee, Yun Jin: PB-70, PB-64 Lee, Yun-Sil: PA-83, PA-31, PB-24, PA-35 Legros, Alexandre: O8-2, O14-2 Lemay, Eric: PA-41 Lembo, Marco: PB-76 Leone, Lucia: O12-2 Leszczynski, Dariusz: PA-43 Leveque, Philippe: O6-6 Levine, Zachary A.: O6-1 Lewis, Noëlle: PB-90 Li, Mingyan: PA-77 76 Liabeuf, Sophie: O8-3, O8-4 Libert, Jean-Pierre: O7-1 Lim, Yun-Seog: PB-88 Lim, Yunseog: PB-60 Liorni, Ilaria: O5-4 Liu, Feng: PB-42, PA-77 Loos, Nathalie: O8-3, O8-4, O7-1 Lu, Deqiang: PB-38, PA-43 Lu, Mai: O11-4, PA-25 Lévy-Leduc, Céline: PA-61 Macrez, Nathalie: PB-34 Maeda, Machiko: PB-44, PA-23 Mahfouz, Zaher: PB-2, PB-8 Manabe, Yuhsuke: PB-14 Martens, Luc: O2-3, O2-2, O13-4, O13-2, O13-3, O15-5, O2-1 Martino, Carlos: PB-30, O16-1 Maslanyj, Myron: O09-1, PA-33 Massey, Jackson: O13-5 Mastrodonato, Alessia: O12-2 Masuda, Hiroshi: PB-34 Matsumoto, Chiharu: PA-87 Matsumoto, Takashi: PB-32, PA-99 Matsumoto, Yasushi: PB-96 Matsuzaki, Taiga: PA-79 Matta, Badri: PA-39 Mauger, Samuel: PA-1 Mazet, Paul: PA-1 McKenzie, Ray: Plenary 3-3, O16-2 McLean, Lyn: PB-54 Mee, Terry: PA-33 Merkulov, Anton: PB-92 Mezei, Gabor: ENA-6 Mezzogori, Daniele: O12-2 Michel, Denis: O3-1 Milligan, Michael: PA-53 Min, Suk Won: PA-67 Mir, Lluis M.: Plenary 2-1, O6-2 Mitsutake, Kazunori: PB-50, PB-40 Miyakoshi, Junji: PA-19, PA-63, PA-55 Miyota, Yukihiro: PB-96, O4-6 Mizuno, Kohei: PA-19 Mizuno, Maya: PA-7, O5-5 Modolo, Julien: O14-2, O8-2 Monebhurrun, Vikass: O15-2 Morel, Jean-Luc: PB-34 Moretti, Daniela: PB-90 Morgan, L. Lloyd: PB-66 Moriyama, Shinya: PB-40 Morodomi, Masaya: PB-50, PA-47 Moulines, Éric: PA-61 Muehsam, David: O14-4 Mun, Ji-Yeon: PA-91 Murono, Koji: PA-45 Myung, Sung Ho: PB-64, PB-60, PB-24, PA-35, O7-2 Nadakuduti, Jagadish: O5-1, O5-2, O11-2 Nagaoka, Tomoaki: O15-4, PA-37, O13-1, PA-71 Nagawa , Hirokazu: PA-45 Nakasono, Satoshi: PA-65 Nappert, Hughes: PB-36 Narita, Eijiro: PA-55, PA-63 77 Neubauer, Georg: PB-86, O4-4 Neufeld, Esra: O14-5, O16-3 Nguyen, Robin: O13-5 Nguyen, The Hong Phong: PB-80 Nishikawa, Atsushi: PA-79 Nojima, Tomoyuki: PA-89 Nojima, Toshio: PA-57, O15-4 Ogasawara, Yuki: PA-65, PA-23 Ohkubo, Chiyoji: PA-65, PA-89, PB-44 Ohsaki, Hiroyuki: PA-79 Ohtani, Shin: PB-44, PA-23 Okuno, Tsutomu: PA-13 Olsen, Jørgen: O1-2 Onishi, Teruo: PB-22, PA-59 Pack, Jeong-Ki: PA-83, PA-91, PA-31 Page, Janie: T1-4 Paik, Man Jeung: PA-83 Pakhomov, Andrei: O6-3, O6-5, Plenary 2-2 Pakhomova, Olga: O6-3, Plenary 2-2, O6-5 Palisano, John: O14-3 Parazzini, Marta: O5-4 Park, Byung-Jae: O7-2 Park, Gahee: PA-101 Park, SangWook: O11-3 Park, So-Hee: O10-3 Park, Woong-Yang: PA-101 Partsvania, Besarion: PB-6 Pauli, Mario: PA-75 Paulides, Maarten: O4-2 Pawlowska-Goral, Katarzyna: PA-5 Pelletier, Amandine: O7-1 Peng, Rui-yun: PB-82 Persson, Tomas: O2-4 Piacentini, Roberto: O12-2 Picard, Dominique: PB-102, PA-81, PA-93 Picon, Odile: O4-5 Plante, Michel: O8-2 Podda, Maria: O12-2 Porhanov, Vladimir: O11-1 Portelli, Lucas: PB-100, O5-6, O16-1 Poulletier De Gannes, Florence: PB-34, PB-90 Poulsen, Aslak: O1-2 Prato, Frank: O7-3, O8-2 Priori, Alberto: O5-4 Pääkkönen, Rauno: PB-52 Rassokhin, Mikhail: Plenary 2-2 Ravazzani, Paolo: O5-4 Redmayne, Mary: O1-4 Repacholi, Michael: Plenary 1-1 Robertson, John: O7-3 Rodaitė-Riševičienė, Raminta: O6-3, Plenary 2-2 Rossi, Elena: O5-4 Rowley, Jack: PB-46, PA-53, O1-3, PA-17 Ruffie, Gilles: PB-34 Saito, Kazuyuki: PA-71, O13-1, PA-95 Saitoh, Youichi: PA-79 Sakurai, Tomonori: PA-63, PA-55 Sanders, Jason M.: O6-6 Sankila, Risto: O1-1 Sarrebourse, Thierry: O4-3 78 Sasaki, Kazuhito: PA-45 Sasaki, Kensuke: PA-51, O5-5 Sato, Ken: PB-78 Sato, Yasuto: PA-29 Sauleau, Ronan: O3-1 Saulis, Gintautas: O6-3 Sauter, Cornelia: O8-5 Scaglione, Antonio: PB-48, PB-10 Schmidt, Trudy: Plenary 3-3 Schomay, Theodore: O5-6 Schuz, Joachim: -1, Plenary 5-2, O1-2, O1-1 Segawa, Haruki: O5-5 Sekino, Masaki: PA-79 Selmaoui, Brahim: O8-3, O8-4, PA-1 Semenov, Iurii: Plenary 2-2 Seo, Mingyeong: PA-91 Shamis, Yury: PB-80 Shen, Yunyun: O12-1 Shi, Xiaobo: PB-18 Shinohara, Naoki: PA-19, PA-63 Shoshiashvili, Levan: PB-6 Shrestha, Sudhata: O3-2 Sieron-Stoltny, Karolina: PA-5 Sieron, Aleksander: PA-5 Silve, Aude: Plenary 2-1 Sim, Malcolm: Plenary 5-3 Simon, Winfried: O15-2 Skafidas, Efstratios: O14-4 Smith, Euan: O1-4 Song, Tao: O12-3, PB-72 Souques, Martine: O8-2 Steding-Jessen, Marianne: O1-2 Stepanov, Vladimir: PB-92 Stigbrand, Torgny: PA-49 Stodilka, Robert: O14-2, O7-3 Su, Zehong: PB-4 Sulaberidze, Tamaz: PB-6 Sun, Chuan: O3-3 Suzuki, Yukihisa: PB-44, PA-55, PA-89, PA-65 Szczerba, Dominik: O16-3 Takahashi, Akira: PB-14, PB-4 Takahashi, Masaharu: PA-95, O13-1, PA-71 Taki, Masao: PA-29, PA-55, PA-89 Tallarino, Nicola Francesco: O6-4 Tanaka, Kensuke: PA-95 Tanaka, Nobuko: PA-87 Tanghe, Emmeric: O15-5 Tarao, Hiroo: PB-32, PB-52, PA-73, PA-99 Tarek, Mounir: O6-2 Tarusawa, Yoshiaki: PA-59 Tateno, Akihiro: PA-95, O13-1 Taxile, Murielle: PB-34 Techachainiran, Natcha: O13-5 Temuryants, Natalia: PB-26 Teng, Hsien-Chiao: PB-56 Thansandote, Art: PA-41 Thielens, Arno: O13-2, O13-3 Thomas, Alex: O14-2, O7-3, O8-2 Thors, Björn: O2-4 Thuroczy, Georges: PA-1 79 Thuroczy, Gyorgy: O8-4, O7-1, O8-3 Tornevik, Christer: O2-4 Trakic, Adnan: PA-77 Trzaska, Hubert: PA-15 Tucci, Mario Graziano: PB-76 Tumanyants, Elena: PB-26 Tumanyants, Karine: PB-26 Ueno, Shoogo: PA-45, ENA-4, PA-25, O11-4 Ushiyama, Akira: PA-23, PB-44 van Rhoon, Gerard: O4-2 Van Wyk, Marthinus: O4-1 Vanegas Acosta, Juan Carlos: O14-1 Varsier, Nadege: PA-37, O4-5, O4-3, PA-61 Verloock, Leen: O2-1, O2-3, O2-2 Vermeeren, Gunter: O13-3, O13-2, O2-2, O13-4, O15-5, O2-3 Vernier, P. Thomas: O3-2, O6-6, O6-1, Plenary 2-3 Veyret, Bernard: PB-34, PB-90 Vinci, Maria Rosaria: PB-76 Wada, Keiji: PB-44 Wake, Kanako: O11-3, PA-51, PA-29, PA-89, O15-1, O5-5 Wang, Chao: O12-3, PB-98, PB-72 Wang, Jianqing: PA-23, PA-45, O15-1 Wang, Yuan: PB-18 Watanabe, Soichi: O11-3, PA-89, PA-51, PA-29, O5-5, PA-71, O15-4, O13-1, O4-6, PB-96, PA-37, O15-1 Weber, Ewald: PA-77, PB-42 Weidong, Pan: PB-72, PB-98 Weinfurter, Andreas: PB-86 Wiart, Joe: O4-3, PB-8, O4-5, PA-37, PA-61, PB-2 Wiebusch, Dagmar: PA-53 Wiedemann, Peter: Plenary 3-4 Wiesbeck, Werner: PA-75 Wiese, Robert: O3-2 Wilen, Jonna: PA-49 Wittig, Tilmann: O15-2 Wolf, Johanna: O14-5 Wood, Andrew: ENA-1 Wood, Mike: Plenary 3-3 Wu, Yu-Hsuan: O6-6 Xiao, Shu: Plenary 2-2, O6-3 Xu, Shanshan: O3-3 Xu, Zhengping: PA-43, O3-3, O12-1 Yamada, Akira: PA-7 Yamaguchi-Sekino, Sachiko: PA-13 Yamaguchi, Hironori : PA-45 Yamaguchi, Naohito: PA-29 Yamashita, Hiroharu : PA-45 Yang, Guo-shan: PB-82 Yang, Joo-Hun: PB-68 Yano, Masahiko: PB-50, PA-87 Yano, Misako: PA-47, PB-50 Yao, Ke: PB-38 Yarmolyuk, Natalia: PB-26 Yeo, Geun-Taek: PB-88 Yilmaz, Ali: O13-5 Yoo, Tae Keun: PB-12, O8-1 Yoon, Sun-Young: PA-101 Yoshie, Sachiko: PA-65 Young, Roslyn: Plenary 3-2, T1-1 Yu, Yibo: PB-38 Yu, Zhengping: PB-20, PB-16, PB-18 80 Yue, Li: O12-3, PB-72 Zaffina, Salvatore: PB-76, O12-2 Zeng, Qunli: O12-1 Zhadobov, Maxim: O3-1 Zhang, Cheng: O12-3 Zhang, Guangbin: PB-18, PB-16, PB-20 Zhang, Lei: PB-18, PB-16 Zhang, Yidong: PB-38 Zhao, Li: PB-82 Zhong, Min: PB-16 Zhou, Zhou: PB-16, PB-18, PB-20 Zhu, Kan: O12-1 Zollman, Peter: PB-46 Zombolas, Chris: ENA-1 Zradziński, Patryk: PB-104 Zwamborn, Peter: O14-1 81 Gold Sponsors City of Brisbane Gold Sponsor Mobile Manufacturers Forum Gold Sponsor Telstra Gold Sponsor Workshop Sponsors US Air Force Research Laboratory Workshop Sponsor 82 Silver Sponsors Electric Power Research Institute Silver Sponsor ENA Electric & Magnetic Fields Committee Silver Sponsor Powerlink Silver Sponsor Bronze Sponsors Australian Mobile Telecommunications Association Bronze Sponsor ENERGEX Limited Bronze Sponsor Lawson Health Research Institute Bronze Sponsor SP AusNet Bronze Sponsor GSMA - 2012 Bronze Sponsor Conference Supporters Lawson Health Research Institute Conference Supporter University of Queensland Conference Supporter 83 Wiley Publications Conference Supporter