THE LIBRARY SPEAKS September 21, 1938 li.L. iOod Morning, ladies and gentlemen~ Again we open the doors of the Rei'erence Room Of' The Air to give you a variety 01' l'acts and figures gleaned from the books in your public library. Robert Crawford has been been gathering information about the library which is of interest to him. First thing this morning lIm going to let him sum up the material he has discovered. R. C. 15,828 people have cards at the library. They borrowed f'or home use last year 254,203 books . The total book count at the end or 1937 was 53,393 volumes of books. In addition the library has thousands of unbound magazines, pamphlets, and government documents. The l ' brary is really a school without age limits, a university without entrance examinations • •L. Speaking of schools, here are some very interesting statistics on the school situation in Bau Claire. 5270 students enrolled in the city schools this month. Saint atrick1s school reports an enroll­ ment of 804, Sacred Heart School of 282 . The Model School of the state Teacher! i College has an attendance of 180 and the college itself reports 600 registered for the new school year. The night school for adults opens very soon, too, R. C. Bau Claire offers •L. Tomorrow the innumere..b~e educatlon~ I believe. educe..ti.onal. oPl?ortuniti.es • and good will tour of the Vlisconsin Chapter Of The National Aeronautic Association visits Eau Claire . R. C. Is this the same tour that was postponed from last week? .L. Yes, three pilots from Eau Claire started out last week and returned. r. Ward and ~r. Hurd fly Piper Cub light planes and Mr. Hamilton a Cessna to the fields where the tour stops and everyone is invited to inspect the planes and have a good time. The tour began at Ii onday, anitowoc at 10 A.M. going from there to Milwaukee f'or luncheon, then to Waukesha, . 2. and to Racine for the night. Yesterday the schedule included Janesville, Madison, and Lake Delton. Today the party will visit Fond du Lac, Oshkosh, Appleton, and spend t"B:l:=f~;tUi- tonigh t in Wausau. Tomorrow forenoon the planes will arrive here and remain for lunch, after which the tour will proceed to lisconsin Dells where the group will di sband. ~~ng the prominent pilots in this year's tour are Mr. Howard ~oreYl chairman of the state of Wisconsin aeronautical co~ssion and Mr. steve Wittman of Oshkosh. Mr. Wittman won third place in the Thompson Trophy race at Cleveland. It should be fun to see the planes. If you can leave this studio long enough to get out to the airI port, we'll see you because here's one librarian who Isn't there a book yet by Howard Hughes Douglas Corrigan? Not yet, but Anne Morrow Lindbergh has a new book called, Listen! The ind, which is about her husband's famous flight to Paris. It will be ready for the public next month. The outstanding literary gem of all books on famous flights is North To The Orient by Mrs. Lindbergh. She says there is a .fundamental magic of' flying. "It is a 'magic which one experiences standing in front of' serene Madonnas or listening to cool chorales, or even reading one of those clear passsages in a book - so clear and so illuminating that one feela the v~iter haa given the reader a glass-bottomed bucket with which to look through the ruffled surface of life far down to that still permanent world below•• .• • and if flying, like a glass-bottomed bucket, can give you that vision, that seeing eye, which pe~rs down to the still world below the choppy waves - it will always remain magic. It Edward Alexander Powell has been every¥vhere and done everything. books are as interesting as the titles; Beyond The utmost Purple Rim, Yonder Lies Adventure, The Map That Is Half Unrolled, By Camel And Car To The Peacock Throne, His latest book is called Aerial Odyssey which is an account or flying over Central and South America. Claudia Cranston flew 25,00 miles by clipper sbips over South America, Central describes in Sky Gypsey. R,O. The commeroial and pleasure field or aviation is interesting but the military phase makes one almost wich that planes had never been invented. Tennyson wrote prophetio words long ago: "For I dipt into the future, far as human eye could see, aw a vision of the world, and all the wonders that would be; Saw the heavens rill with commerce, argosies of magic sails, Pilots of the purple twilight, dropping down with costly bales, Heard the heavens fill with Shouting, and there rain1d a ghastly dew From the nation's airy navies grappling in the central blue. 'I" \ .L. I wonder how Tennyson would have relt could he have seen the great bombing planes being amassed in Europe today. This brings us to our big reference question of today. One listener to this program called me Saturday night and said something like this, "I listen to the news broadcasts on the radio ruld read the headlines in the newspapers, but I dont't know what about, do you? I con£essed that it was a Muddle, but set to work to get the answers to the questions which she asked me. In the rest of the time I have left this morning, I'll try to present the story of Czecho­ slovakia as I have found it in books and magazines. Czechoslovakia is an independent repub11c 1n Central Europe. The name 1 e combination o£ the names o£ the two major peoples £ornrl.ng the present republic. The Slovaks, formerly part o£ Hungary and the Czechs, who, were at one time e. part of the Bohemian Kingdom, but through betrayal were absorbed by the Austrian Einpire . Though the Uzechs emained under Austrian rule for almost two hundred years, they managed to keep their nationality alive. The World War :furnished them the ~portunity which they were seeking to be freed from Austria. The r epublic was proclaimed by the CzechoslovRKs on Oct. 18, 1918 and was gi ven its present-eelUi8.fiFl8e frontiers by the peace treaties of VerSailles, St. Germain, and Trianon, and by the decision of' the Conference of Ambassadors on the question of Teschen in JUly 1920. The republic is bounded on the west by Germany, North by Poland, E at by Roumania, South by HUIl8ary and Austria. Its area is 54,244 1--0 vO.vo 5 " ­ square miles. 'Pke- elu:il8.6!eR-i!!-19~4-w6.s-14:J~~g.,e~6 The West-East l engbh is 594 miles and the width varies from 175 miles to less than 45 miles. l;)~' ,~1 q\~b t. The population of the repUblic at the 1930 census was 14,729,536. This was divided into 66 .. 9% Czecho-slevaks, 22 3;& Germans, 4.8% agyars, 3. 8% Ruthenes, 1.S% Jews, and .6% Poles . Prague, the capital has a population of 848,823 and is the largest 01 ty in the nation• . bout 40% of the population is engaged in agriculture, 34% in 1ndustvy, and 11% in commerce. The remainder of the population is engaged in government serVices, professions and other fields. The elevations and climate combine to make Czechoslovakia one of the / richest forest lands of Europe.Ovel half' of the forest areas arj10vered with conifers , the rest mixed woodlands, mostly deciduous trees. Sugar beet, corn and high-grade barley for beer-brewing are cultivated in the low-lying areas, the cultivation of potayoes, rye and oats ~e T.i r f i.mpo e _0 nnt. o nn ch i r 0,0 0 tone of xo r en d~ . tel" er eve 0 -­ r-j _ , e " -, ti e iber ete d on ron , h , he n en "s re ti n. -u L h i I be duct ex i rt, n 0 in qtr d • L by s nt ~ m e1' of 4r;. i hout th l..i. 0 echos- ov " Tn t t e of t 6 a co • . ion r :0 en~ e ect - e te ·f 150 me bel' n 1 10 t t .&~ e nt ch e..... . 0 rn en'" re rr rs, 0 tb e:-- t th ct ') e 1 e"t ifi d. mo b ere of the .L- t t h u or re b ment beex-' ia. 1-' r'l ·'Y d e i ~ -u..i"' - .F und ri t iota ay :r e extent to :.nuu tte tio 0-0 o v n te in or ~PO 0 r ~ ment ~ u '-'4 me ber e f the t h m .r 0 . ev n y , r ye r t 1" -"1 t') r "r. . er Oh~ The pre e en fo 0) th t r m the t i Ip rt nt of t iber ~ D uti ected by ent -- e e (l h:L 6 ")n . t 6. ete th no i 34 but lnder of t e nne i e o • 4­ an 7, e • en- f:'rst pr:> th permit ti t he Cz ch- e to 3 eo 1 cv 11 the inte_ u of th O ... e .L r io 0 0 tory e the h r:' he e OJ o_ sb for d lie n clu tr - .in r.&­ _u ~ me t" on r fo ~ en - our n at lIed 75 E' in th 8 ~ the ne om control of oved :nto erm to un t n :'n t ken from line 5 h O_ orne low y tics H n e On c lIed here he tton by vo un­ Hen ein. mhe n me ­ . - . In mem erB to ent ed by rt I) ~ xs nd eto- r Sudet n nt i e an instructor in gymn nG. on po "t.:.c lova 0 t B onteLt di rty of Oz c· c indust:ri d rn­ on Th p e t h :L 0- 0 ist i. 0 rt:v 44 of 0 x. a th ee L ut om f r the oe ten -: te to y . eterm "ne re n e.J.. - e1' ~ f nt er t . th Th :' t - ::en () olu... · rm t me th- h r .e-shoe mo t ceo In ree th t th no stri to the xc i 2 th 7. re t n, 0"::­ n r ::r t n the n, at t v . trrtht t 011 .: et n cb r ot h :ve no zoe te t Thts h the .. ::ron rc desire to b · " :rces B in to . a m er .ed to r in H.: t er's deck xe een 1 ea a t: e n xt t "'f of the .. 1 e t ' onl re:fernce ae re ., is thi c o· 0 br ry. eep sending them :1n, but r v lue to ed to be th ' th n t~ h 1.'e 1.'. n co 1 tbt nt :fo . n'A unempl yed f the n ti e t ert r '0 ' :i tene n for