First Aid Quiz Comenius Projekt "Dr. EUOz" Task: Read the question and choose the correct answer! Controlling on the back! created by Poland and Germany 2015 Question 1 Answer 1 What information should you give while calling an emergency What information should you give while calling an emergency number? number? a) the body a) the body temperature of the victim temperature of the victim b) the type of accident b) the type of and injury, its place and the number of victims accident and injury, its place and the c) just the place of the accident number of victims c) just the place of the accident Question 2 Answer 2 What senses can you use to determine if the What senses can you use to determine if the casualty is breathing? casualty is breathing? a) sight, taste, smell a) sight, taste, smell b) touch, smell, hearing b) touch, smell, hearing c) sight, hearing, touch c) sight, hearing, touch Question 3 Answer 3 During the artificial respiration the casualties are placed on What senses can you use to determine if the casualty is breathing? their: a) sight, taste, smell a) back b) stomach c) side b) touch, smell, hearing c) sight, hearing, touch Question 4 Answer 4 A rescuer gives cardiopulmonary A rescuer gives cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a ratio: resuscitation in a ratio: a) 1 rescue breath, then 5 chest a) 1 rescue breath, then 5 chest compressions compressions b) 2 rescue breaths, then 30 chest b) 2 rescue breaths, then 30 chest compressions compressions c) 3 rescue breaths, then 20 chest c) 3 rescue breaths, then 20 chest compressions compressions Question 5 Answer 5 We provide chest compressions: We provide chest compressions: a) slowly and a) slowly and thoroughly thoroughly b) fast and forcefully b) fast and forcefully c) delicately and tenderly c) delicately and tenderly Question 6 If the casualty of the accident regains consciousness and Answer 6 If the casualty of the accident regains consciousness and wants to go home we should: wants to go home we should: a) give them something a) give them something to drink and some painkillers to drink and some painkillers b) ask then to stay at the place of the accident and call an b) ask then to stay at the place of the accident and call an ambulance ambulance c) let them go home, asking them to see c) let them go home, asking them to see their doctor their doctor Question 7 Answer 7 Can we give anything to Can we give anything to drink to a victim drink to a victim suffering from a stomachache? suffering from a stomachache? a) yes a) yes b) no c) just water b) no c) just water Question 8 Is it our obligation to give first aid to victims of the accident we Answer 8 Is it our obligation to give first aid to victims of the accident we witnessed? witnessed? a) yes, because with a) yes, because with our action we can save lives our action we can save lives b) no, because if we b) no, because if we make a mistake we can go to prison make a mistake we can go to prison c) no, because only qualified rescuers can do that Question 9 Answer 9 The very first thing we The very first thing we should do at the place of the accident is: should do at the place of the accident is: a) calling emergency a) calling emergency b) calling the police b) calling the police c) making sure everybody’s safe at the c) making sure everybody’s safe at place of the accident. the place of the accident. Question 10 Answer 10 How do we check the How do we check the pulse? pulse? a) on both sides of the a) on both sides of the neck, using whole hand neck, using whole hand b) on one side of the b) on one side of the neck using three middle neck using three fingers middle fingers c) with a thumb placed c) with a thumb placed on a wrist on a wrist Question 11 If you can feel the pulse of the victim but they don’t breath you Answer 11 If you can feel the pulse of the victim but they don’t breath you should: should: a) call emergency and don’t touch the victim a) call emergency and b) start cardiopulmonary resuscitation b) start cardiopulmonary don’t touch the victim immediately resuscitation immediately c) establish a clear c) establish a clear airway and start artificial respiration airway and start artificial respiration Question 12 Answer 12 The most efficient way of clearing the airway The most efficient way of clearing the airway of the victim is: of the victim is: a) holding their tongue a) holding their tongue b) tilting their head b) tilting their head back back c) getting rid of any object they have in c) getting rid of any object they have in their mouth and tilting their head back their mouth and tilting their head back Question 13 Answer 13 cardiopulmonary resuscitation? When should we stop cardiopulmonary resuscitation? a) when we break a victim’s rib a) when we break a victim’s rib b) when the victim b) when the victim When should we stop regains pulse and starts breathing or regains pulse and starts breathing or when professional rescuers arrive when professional rescuers arrive c) when we notice no c) when we notice no results of our action after a few minutes results of our action after a few minutes Question 14 Answer 14 Recovery position should be used: Recovery position should be used: a) for unconscious a) for unconscious casualties who can choke with vomit, blood casualties who can choke with vomit, blood or mucus or mucus b) for all unconscious casualties except from b) for all unconscious casualties except victims with spine injury from victims with spine injury c) for all conscious c) for all conscious casualties casualties Question 15 When we suspect that the victim has an injury of cervical spine (neck Answer 15 When we suspect that the victim has an injury of cervical spine (neck spine) we should: spine) we should: a) tilt their head back a) tilt their head back to improve breathing to improve breathing b) move the victim to a safe place and lay them b) move the victim to a safe place and lay them in a comfortable in a comfortable c) perform cardiopulmonary c) perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation only if we can’t determine their pulse or they don’t breathe resuscitation only if we can’t determine their pulse or they don’t breathe Question 16 Answer 16 The victim is in The victim is in concussion when we can observe: concussion when we can observe: a) they are pale, anxious and cold a) they are pale, anxious and cold b) their fast pulse b) their fast pulse c) that they breathe c) that they breathe slowly slowly Question 17 Answer 17 First aid to a burned First aid to a burned person is: person is: a) keeping the burn a) keeping the burn warm warm b) pouring cold water b) pouring cold water on the burn on the burn c) spreading a thin c) spreading a thin layer of cream or layer of cream or Vaseline on the burn Vaseline on the burn Question 18 Answer 18 First aid that we can First aid that we can provide to a person who provide to a person who had an electric shock had an electric shock is: is: a) pouring some water a) pouring some water on the device that on the device that caused the shock caused the shock b) cutting off the b) cutting off the electricity electricity c) putting them on c) putting them on shoes with a rubber shoes with a rubber sole sole Question 19 Answer 19 When somebody faints When somebody faints we should: we should: a) place them on a chair a) place them on a chair with their arms down with their arms down b) lay them on their b) lay them on their back with their legs back with their legs lifted lifted c) slap them delicately c) slap them delicately on their face and hands on their face and hands Question 20 Answer 20 How long should we be How long should we be checking if the checking if the unconscious casualty is unconscious casualty is breathing? breathing? a) about 5 seconds a) about 5 seconds b) about 10 seconds b) about 10 seconds c) about 20 seconds c) about 20 seconds Question 21 Answer 21 If your friend has a If your friend has a nosebleed, nosebleed, a) you tell him to sit a) you tell him to sit down and put his head down and put his head between his knees. between his knees. b) you tell him to stand b) you tell him to stand on his head and drink a on his head and drink a glass of water. glass of water. c) you suddenly shout c) you suddenly shout very loudly in his ear. very loudly in his ear. Question 22 Answer 22 If the fire alarm goes If the fire alarm goes off at school, off at school, a) you walk through the a) you walk through the building and look for building and look for smoke and flames. smoke and flames. b) you go outside and b) you go outside and call the fire brigade. call the fire brigade. c) you don't do c) you don't do anything - it goes off anything - it goes off all the time. all the time. Question 23 Answer 23 If you see a dog in the If you see a dog in the street with no owner street with no owner and no collar, and no collar, a) you catch it and a) you catch it and stroke it. stroke it. b) you don't do b) you don't do anything. anything. c) you report it to the c) you report it to the appropriate services. appropriate services. Question 24 Answer 24 If you come home and If you come home and smell gas, smell gas, a) you switch the light a) you switch the light on and check the house. on and check the house. b) you close the door b) you close the door and call the gas and call the gas company from your company from your neighbours' house. neighbours' house. c) you don't worry c) you don't worry about it. about it. Question 25 Answer 25 If there is a fire in the If there is a fire in the kitchen, kitchen, a) you stay in the room a) you stay in the room and open the windows. and open the windows. b) you go out of the b) you go out of the room, close the door, room, close the door, out of the house and out of the house and call the fire brigade. call the fire brigade. c) you open ail the c) you open ail the doors in the house. doors in the house. Question 26 Answer 26 If you find a burglar in If you find a burglar in your house, your house, a) you try to catch him. a) you try to catch him. b) you run out of the b) you run out of the house and call for help. house and call for c) you offer him a cup of tea. help. c) you offer him a cup of tea.