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OUR CUSTOMERS Cypress is for true innovators – in companies both large and small. Our customers are smart, aggressive, out-of-the-box thinkers who design and develop game-changing products that revolutionize their industries or create new industries with products and solutions that nobody ever thought of before. ABOUT CYPRESS Founded in 1982, Cypress is the leader in advanced embedded system solutions for the world’s most innovative automotive, industrial, home automation and appliances, consumer electronics and medical products. Cypress’s programmable systems-on-chip, general-purpose microcontrollers, analog ICs, wireless and USB-based connectivity solutions and reliable, high-performance memories help engineers design differentiated products and get them to market first. Cypress is committed to providing customers with the best support and engineering resources on the planet enabling innovators and out-of-the-box thinkers to disrupt markets and create new product categories in record time. To learn more, go to www.cypress.com. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document Number: 002-14919 Rev. ** 198 Champion Court San Jose, CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600 Revised July 1, 2016 Application Note BCM43242 Power Supply Considerations 43242-AN400-R 5300 California Avenue • Irvine, CA 92617 • Phone: 949-926-5000 • Fax: 949-926-5203 December 18, 2013 Revision History Revision Date Change Description 43242-AN400-R 12/18/2013 Initial release Broadcom Corporation 5300 California Avenue Irvine, CA 92617 © 2013 by Broadcom Corporation All rights reserved Printed in the U.S.A. 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BCM43242 Application Note Table of Contents Table of Contents About This Document.....................................................................................................................................6 Purpose and Audience .............................................................................................................................6 Acronyms and Abbreviations...................................................................................................................6 Technical Support...........................................................................................................................................6 USB Power Specifications............................................................................................................................... 7 Bluetooth Power Consumption Considerations ............................................................................................7 WLAN Power Consumption Considerations ..................................................................................................8 Remaining Budget....................................................................................................................................8 WLAN Maximum Current During Transmission ....................................................................................... 8 WLAN Maximum Current During Calibrations.......................................................................................10 Concerns .......................................................................................................................................................11 Considerations..............................................................................................................................................11 BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 3 BCM43242 Application Note List of Figures List of Figures Figure 1: Continuous DH5 TX..............................................................................................................................7 Figure 2: Peak Current at Packet Start ...............................................................................................................9 Figure 3: Calibration Duration for Both Cores (2G BW20) ...............................................................................10 Figure 4: Peak Current Duration.......................................................................................................................11 BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 4 BCM43242 Application Note List of Tables List of Tables Table 1: WLAN Maximum Current During Transmission....................................................................................8 Table 2: Maximum Current During Calibration ................................................................................................10 BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 5 BCM43242 Application Note About This Document About This Document Purpose and Audience This document provides BCM43242 power consumption information for Bluetooth and WLAN during transmission and calibration. Acronyms and Abbreviations In most cases, acronyms and abbreviations are defined on first use. For a comprehensive list of acronyms and other terms used in Broadcom documents, go to http://www.broadcom.com/press/glossary.php. Technical Support Broadcom provides customer access to a wide range of information, including technical documentation, schematic diagrams, product bill of materials, PCB layout information, and software updates through its customer support portal (https://support.broadcom.com). For a CSP account, contact your Sales or Engineering support representative. In addition, Broadcom provides other product support through its Downloads and Support site at (http://www.broadcom.com/support/). BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 6 BCM43242 Application Note USB Power Specifications USB Power Specifications Parameter Value Comment USB power specifications (typical) 500 mA at 5V This translates to 720 – 760 mA at 3.3V, given 95 – 100% regulator efficiency. Bluetooth Power Consumption Considerations Parameter Value Bluetooth power consumption (maximum) Peak: 75 mA at 3.3V Average: 70 mA at 3.3V Comment Bluetooth consumes the highest amount of current when continuously transmitting DH5 packets (see Figure 1). The plot shown in Figure 1 shows current consumption when DH5 packets are continuously transmitted. Figure 1: Continuous DH5 TX BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 7 BCM43242 Application Note WLAN Power Consumption Considerations WLAN Power Consumption Considerations Remaining Budget Parameter Value(s) WLAN Remaining Budget: 645 – 685 mA at 3.3V WLAN Maximum Current During Transmission Table 1 lists WLAN maximum current during transmission. Note: WLAN sinks the maximum current during transmission. Table 1: WLAN Maximum Current During Transmission Parameter Tx Power on A0 Ptotal (dBm) (dBm) Icc_max at Icc_steady Packet Start (mA) (mA) 6.1 7.6 9.0 10.2 11.1 11.7 12.5 13.3 14.3 15.4 16.2 17.6 9.1 10.6 12.0 13.2 14.1 14.7 15.5 16.3 17.3 18.4 19.2 20.6 675 680 690 700 710 720 740 760 790 850 860 910 543 547 555 560 570 585 600 610 630 680 690 730 7.6 9.4 10.5 11.6 12.2 13.2 10.6 12.4 13.5 14.6 15.2 16.2 730 740 750 760 770 790 600 607 615 625 640 655 Channel 7 with 20 MHz Bandwidth Channel 7 with 40 MHz Bandwidth BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 8 BCM43242 Application Note WLAN Power Consumption Considerations Table 1: WLAN Maximum Current During Transmission (Cont.) Parameter Tx Power on A0 (dBm) 14.2 15.3 16.2 17 Ptotal (dBm) 17.2 18.3 19.2 20 Icc_max at Icc_steady Packet Start (mA) (mA) 820 675 850 700 890 740 915 760 7.3 8.3 9.3 10.2 11.2 12.1 13 14 10.3 11.3 12.3 13.2 14.2 15.1 16 17 710 725 740 755 770 790 840 900 Channel 100 with 20 MHz Bandwidth 580 590 600 610 620 640 660 690 The plot shown in Figure 2 shows peak current at packet start. As the plot shows, the current settles within 100 μs. Figure 2: Peak Current at Packet Start BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 9 BCM43242 Application Note WLAN Power Consumption Considerations WLAN Maximum Current During Calibrations Table 2 lists WLAN maximum current during calibration. Note: WLAN sinks the maximum current during calibration. Table 2: Maximum Current During Calibration Channel Operating Mode (bandwidth in MHz) Icc_max (mA) Icc_max duration (μs) Icc_steady (at the end of calibration) 7 7 100 20 40 20 830 – 870 890 860 135 100 135 530 530 530 Figure 3 shows current consumption over time during power amplifier pre-distortion (PAPD) calibration. Figure 3: Calibration Duration for Both Cores (2G BW20) BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 10 BCM43242 Application Note Concerns The plot shown in Figure 4 shows a magnified view of peak current and duration. Figure 4: Peak Current Duration Concerns Consider the following regarding the budget current allowed by USB: • At certain WLAN output power levels, Icc_max and/or Icc_steady will exceed the budget current allowed by USB. • At the start of calibration, Icc_max is over the current budget allowed by USB. Considerations Consider the following in regards to USB current specifications: • Consider using a USB supply that ca deliver up to 1000 mA • If the peak value can be accepted (peak duration is less than 200 μs), then the WLAN output power can be adjusted so that Icc_steady can meet USB current specifications. BROADCOM December 18, 2013 • 43242-AN400-R ® Power Supply Considerations Page 11 BCM43242 Application Note Broadcom® Corporation reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or data herein to improve reliability, function, or design. Information furnished by Broadcom Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Broadcom Corporation does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this information, nor the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ® BROADCOM CORPORATION 5300 California Avenue Irvine, CA 92617 © 2013 by BROADCOM CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 43242-AN400-R December 18, 2013 Phone: 949-926-5000 Fax: 949-926-5203 E-mail: info@broadcom.com Web: www.broadcom.com