Curved Jaw Type CJ CJ-1 Curved Jaw Type Curved Jaw Couplings From Lovejoy Introduction CJ For over 100 years Lovejoy Inc. has set the standard for straight jaw couplings in the United States and around the world. Now, Lovejoy Inc. is proud to present the CJ and GS Series, a full line of curved jaw products for the world market. The CJ Series curved jaw coupling provides highly reliable service for light, medium, and heavy duty electrical motor and internal gas combustion engine applications. The GS Series provides a coupling solution for the motion control industry This product offering will continue Lovejoy's long history of being the world's premier coupling supplier. The Curved Jaw Design The three-piece design incorporates a radial curvature to the jaw face and both radial and axial curvature (crowning) to the elastomer (spider). The curved jaw hubs are offered in sintered iron, steel, aluminum, cast and nodular iron materials. The CJ Series curved jaw coupling and the variety of urethane elements allows for angular, parallel, and axial misalignment. The simplicity of the three-piece design makes it easy to assemble. Unlike some metallic coupling designs, the CJ Series design requires no lubrication. When assembled, the CJ Series offers no metal to metal contact of parts. The elastomer in compression design offers the benefit of continuing to function even after the elastomeric element fails (fail-safe design). The torque range of the CJ Series product is 67 to 247.800 in-lbs. Lovejoy offers the CJ Series in a range of product with finished stock metric bores and keyways for sizes 14 through 75/90. Sizes 100-180 are also available with metric bores on a made-to-order basis. Elastomers (spider materials) Lovejoy offers four types of spiders for the CJ Series curved jaw coupling product line. Urethane spiders provide high abrasion resistance and elasticity, along with good damping characteristics. The spiders are offered in a variety of shore hardnesses, each providing a different level of torque capacity, damping, and chemical resistance. The 92 shore spider (white or yellow) is standard, offering excellent torque carrying capacity. The 80 shore spider (blue) offers the best damping characteristics. The 95/98 shore spider (red) offers the highest torque carrying capacity. The 64 shore spider (green) is offered for high humidity environments. The standard spiders also feature an open center to accommodate small between shaft end measurements. All standard spiders have a rated temperature capacity of 212 °C. (See page 12 for GS spider temperature ratings.) The urethane material also resists oil, dirt, sand, grease, moisture, many solvents, as well as the atmospheric effects of ozone. Standard Spider Design Elastomer Recommendation Chart Spider Type 80 shore A (Blue) 92 shore A (Yellow) 95/98 shore A (Red) 64 shore (green) Application types requiring: Good damping properties General & hydraulic applications High torque requirements High humidity environments Elastomer Performance Data Spider Type 80 Shore A 92 Shore A 95/98 Shore A Color Blue Yellow Red Material Polyurethane Polyurethane Polyurethane Temperature Range Normal Maximum -40 to 212 F -40 to 248 F -40 to 212 F -50 to 248 F -40 to 212 F -40 to 248 F Stock Sizes 14 -180 14 -180 14 -180 Misalignment (inches) Angular Parallel Axial .9 - 1.3 deg .008 - 027 .039 - 252 .9 - 1.3 deg .008 - .027 .039 - 252 .9 - 1.3 deg .008 - 027 .039 - 252 Typical Applications Good damping properties General & hydraulic applications High torque requirements Temperature Range Normal Maximum -30 to 230 F -30 to 266 F Stock Sizes 14 -180 Misalignment (inches) Angular Parallel Axial .9 - 1.3 deg .008 - 027 .039 - 252 Typical Applications Highly humidity environments Special Elastomer Data Spider Type 64 Shore D CJ-2 Color Green Material Polyurethane Curved Jaw Type The CJ Series Selection Process* Step 1: Determine the nominal torque of your application: Next find the columns listing Tkn and Tkmax values listed in Nm and compare them against the DTkmax figure for your application. Make sure that the spider/coupling size values are larger than the application values. Step 6: Once the size is selected using the torque values, check the table on page CJ-6 to make sure the bore size needed will fit in the coupling. Step 7: Double check the overall dimensions of the coupling to ensure that it will fit in the space allowed for the coupling in the application. in-lbs = Tkn = HPx63025 rpm Step 2: Calculate your Application Service Factor using the charts below. The total Service Factor (K) will be: K = K1 x K2 x K3 Step 3: Calculate the design torque (DTkmax) of your application. Design Torque (DTkmax) = Nominal Torque x service factor. Step 4: Using the Elastomer performance data charts on pages CJ-4 & CJ-5 select the urethane shore hardness which best corresponds to your relative damping needs in the application. Application Service Factor (K1) Application Service Factor Uniform operation with small masses to be accelerated. Hydraulic and centrifugal pumps, light generators, blowers, fans, ventilators, belt/screw conveyors. Uniform operation with medium masses to be accelerated. Sheet metal bending machines, wood working machines, mills, textile machines, mixers. Irregular operation, with medium masses to be accelerated. Rotating ovens, printing presses, generators, shredders, winders, spinning machines, pumps for viscous fluids. Irregular operation and shocks, with medium masses to be accelerated Concrete mixers, drop hammers, cable cars, paper mills, compression pumps, propeller pumps, rope winders, centrifuges. Irregular operation and very heavy shocks, with large masses to be accelerated. Excavators, hammer mills, piston pumps, presses, rotary boring machines, shears, forge presses, stone crushers. Irregular operation and very heavy shocks, with very large masses to be accelerated. Piston type compressors and pumps without speed variations, heavy roll sets, welding machines, brick presses, stone crushers. *This selection process is based on application factors only. A selection process is also available using DIN 740 part 2 standard. Consult with Lovejoy Engineering for details. Application Service Factor for Starts per Hour (K2) Service Factor (K1) 1.0 1,2 Starts per hour Service Factor (K2) 100 1,0 200 1,2 400 1,4 800 1,6 Application Service Factor for Ambient Temperature (K3) Ambient Temperature Service Factor (K3) -30 to +30 C 1,0 +40 C 1,2 +60 C 1,4 +80 C 1,6 1,3 Definition of Terms 1,4 1,6 1,8 Tkn Tkmax P[kW] rpm[1/min] Nm DTkmax Tkw Pkw BX Hub Rated coupling torque Maximum torque of the coupling Power in kilowatts Revolutions per minute Newton meters Maximum torque of the application Varying load of an application in kilowatts Allowable power loss Extended length hub CJ-3 CJ Step 5: Curved Jaw Type CJ Elastomer Torque Ratings Wind-Up Angle @ Nominal Maximum Torque Torque Size Maximum Speed 14 19/24 24/32 28/38 38/45 42/55 48/60 55/70 65/75 75/90 90/100 100/110 110/125 125/145 140 160 180 19000 14000 10600 8500 7100 6000 5600 4750 4250 3550 2800 2500 2240 2000 1800 1500 1400 6,4° 10° 3,2° 5° 14 19/24 24/32 28/38 38/45 42/55 48/60 55/70 65/75 75/90 90/100 100/110 110/125 125/145 140 160 180 19000 14000 10600 8500 7100 6000 5600 4750 4250 3550 2800 2500 2240 2000 1800 1500 1400 6,4° 10° 3,2° 5° 14 19/24 24/32 28/38 38/45 42/55 48/60 55/70 65/75 75/90 90/100 100/110 110/125 125/145 19000 14000 10600 8500 7100 6000 5600 4750 4250 3550 2800 2500 2240 2000 6,4° 10° 3,2° 5° Torque [in-lbs] Torque [Nm] nominal maximum nominal Urethane Spider - 92 Shore A (Yellow) 66 133 7 88 177 10 310 620 35 840 1,680 95 1,680 3,360 190 2,345 4,690 265 2,740 5,480 310 3,625 7,250 410 5,530 11,060 625 11,320 22,650 1,279 21,240 42,480 2,400 29,200 58,400 3,299 42,480 84,960 4,799 58,850 117,700 6,649 75,670 151,340 8,549 113,280 226,560 12,798 165,050 330,100 18,647 Urethane Spider - 98 Shore A (Red) 111 221 13 150 300 17 530 1,000 60 1,415 2,830 160 2,875 5,750 325 3,980 7,960 450 4,645 9,290 525 6,060 12,120 685 8,320 16,640 940 16,990 33,980 1,920 31,860 63,720 3,600 43,805 87,610 4,949 63,720 127,440 7,199 88,500 177,000 9,999 113,280 226,560 12,798 169,920 339,840 19,198 247,800 495,600 27,996 Urethane Spider - 80 Shore A Sizes 14 - 125 (Blue) 35 71 4 43 86 5 151 301 17 407 814 46 823 1637 93 1151 2301 130 1328 2655 150 1593 3186 180 1814 3628 205 4204 8408 475 10399 20798 1,175 14249 28497 1,610 17258 34515 1,950 21594 43188 2,440 Rated HP @ maximum 1200 1800 15 20 70 190 380 530 619 819 1,250 2,559 4,799 6,598 9,599 13,298 17,098 25,597 37,295 1.2 1.7 5.9 16 32 45 52 69 105 215 400 550 800 1120 1440 2150 3140 1.9 2.5 8.9 24 45 65 75 100 150 320 600 825 1210 1680 2160 3230 4715 25 34 113 320 650 899 1,050 1,369 1,880 3,839 7,199 9,898 14,398 19,997 25,597 38,395 55,993 2.1 2.5 10 25 55 75 85 115 150 320 600 800 1210 1685 2150 3235 4720 3.2 4 15 40 80 110 125 170 225 480 900 1250 1820 2525 3235 4850 7080 8 10 34 92 185 260 300 360 410 950 2,350 3,220 3,900 4,879 1 1 3 8 16 22 25 30 35 80 198 271 329 411 2 3 9 23 47 66 76 91 104 240 594 814 986 1234 *Lovejoy recommends using 30 m/s as maximum speed. For operating speed above maximum use only steel or nodular iron hubs, dynamic balancing required. CJ-4 Curved Jaw Type Elastomer Torque Ratings (Continued) 14 19/24 24/32 28/38 38/45 42/55 48/60 55/70 65/75 75/90 90/100 100/110 110/125 125/145 140 160 180 19000 14000 10600 8500 7100 6000 5600 4750 4250 3550 2800 2500 2240 2000 1800 1500 1400 Wind-Up Angle @ Nominal Maximum Torque Torque 4,5° 7,0° 2,5° 3,6° Torque [in-lbs] nominal maximum Urethane Spider 64 Shore D (Green) 142 283 185 370 660 1,320 1,770 3,540 3,585 7,170 4,955 9,910 5,795 11,590 7,300 14,600 10,395 20,790 21,240 42,480 39,825 79,650 54,735 109,470 79,650 159,300 110,630 221,260 141,600 283,200 212,400 424,800 309,750 619,500 Torque [Nm] Rated HP @ nominal maximum 1200 1800 16 21 75 200 405 560 655 825 1,174 2,400 4,499 6,184 8,999 12,499 15,998 23,997 34,996 32 42 149 400 810 1,120 1,309 1,650 2,349 4,799 8,999 12,368 17,998 24,998 31,996 47,994 69,991 2.7 3.5 12.5 30 65 90 110 125 190 400 750 1040 1515 2100 2690 4045 5900 4.1 5 18 50 100 140 165 200 290 600 1125 1550 2275 3160 4045 6060 8850 *Lovejoy recommends using 30 m/s as maximum speed. For operating speed above maximum use only steel or nodular iron hubs, dynamic balancing required. CJ-5 CJ Size Maximum Speed Curved Jaw Type CJ Coupling Dimensions And Materials Curved Jaw Coupling Configuration One—2 A Hubs Size 14 19/24 24/32 28/38 38/45 42/55 48/60 55/70 65/75 75/90 90/100 100 110 125 140 160 180 Hub Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style A Style B Style BX Style B Style B Style B Style B Style B Style B Style Min. Bore S S S S S S S S S 0.374 S S 0.472 S S 0.984 S S 1.57 Cast AL Max. Bore 0.625 0.625 0.748 0.938 0.938 0.945 1.250 1.250 1.100 1.500 1.500 1.500 1.750 1.750 1.650 2.125 2.125 1.875 2.312 Cast Iron Min. Max. Bore Bore* HD HD — — 1.26 — — 1.57 — — 1.89 — — 2.60 — — 2.95 S 1.650 — 1.250 2.125 — 3.35 S 1.875 — 1.570 2.312 2.95 —3.35 — S 2.125 1.850 2.750 3.86 — S 2.500 2.250 2.938 4.53 — S 2.938 2.000 3.500 5.31 — S 3.500 3.000 3.938 6.30 — *Maximum bore may be achieved through the use of a shallow keyway CL = Distance between spider and hub face. Max Bore refers to maximum straight bore with keyway allowed in hub. S= Solid hub with no bore. CJ-6 Configuration Two—2 B Hubs Hub Dimensions (inches) Nodular Iron PM/Steel Min. Max. Min. Max. LTB1 Bore Bore* HD Bore Bore* HD & LTB2 0.625 — 0.43 S 0.625 — 0.73 S 0.748 1.26 0.98 0.236 0.938 — 0.98 S 0.938 — 1.46 S 0.945 1.57 1.18 0.315 1.250 — 1.18 S 1.250 — 1.97 S 1.100 1.89 1.38 0.394 1.500 — 1.38 S 1.500 —2.36 S 1.500 2.60 1.77 0.551 1.750 — 1.77 S 1.750 — 2.76 S 1.650 2.95 1.97 S 2.125 — 1.97 S 2.125 — 2.95 S 1.875 3.35 2.20 S 2.312 —2.20 S 2.312 — 3.15 S 2.125 3.86 2.56 S 2.750 — 2.56 S 2.750 — 3.54 S 2.500 4.53 2.95 S 2.938 — 2.95 S 2.938 — 3.94 S 2.938 5.31 3.35 S 3.500 — 3.35 S 3.500 — 4.33 S 3.500 6.30 3.94 S 3.938 — 3.94 S 3.938 — 4.92 1.57 4.250 7.87 4.33 2.36 4.875 9.06 4.72 2.36 5.625 10.43 5.51 2.00 6.250 10.04 6.10 2.00 7.250 11.42 6.89 2.00 7.625 12.80 7.68 G 0.51 0.51 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.94 0.94 0.94 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.97 2.17 2.36 2.56 2.95 3.35 CL 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.35 0.41 OD is equal to HD for B style aluminum sizes: 19, 24, and 28. W = Spider Thickness. Outside diameter of spider equal to OD. H = Inside diameter of spider. W 0.39 0.39 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.87 0.87 0.87 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.50 1.65 1.81 2.56 2.95 3.35 OAL 1.38 1.97 2.60 2.60 3.54 3.07 3.07 4.65 3.54 3.54 5.51 4.49 4.49 6.46 4.96 4.96 6.93 5.51 5.51 7.40 6.30 6.30 8.27 7.28 7.28 9.25 8.27 8.27 10.24 9.65 9.65 11.61 10.63 11.61 13.39 14.76 16.73 18.70 T;U OD 1.18 1.18 0.79 1.57 1.57 1.57 0.94 2.17 2.17 2.17 1.10 2.56 2.56 2.56 1.46 3.15 3.15 3.15 1.57 3.74 3.74 3.74 1.77 4.13 4.13 4.13 2.05 4.72 4.72 4.72 1.85 5.31 5.31 5.31 2.09 6.30 6.30 6.30 2.44 7.87 7.87 7.87 8.86 10.04 11.42 12.60 14.57 16.54 H 0.39 0.39 0.71 0.71 0.71 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.81 1.81 1.81 2.01 2.01 2.01 2.36 2.36 2.36 2.68 2.68 2.68 3.15 3.15 3.15 3.94 3.94 3.94 4.45 5.00 5.79 6.50 7.48 8.66 Curved Jaw Type Hub Designs (Descriptions) Keyway With Set Screw (KW) Standard Lovejoy method of securing a hub to a shaft. Clamping style recommended for backlash free torque transmission. Without Keyway, With Set Screw Set screw used to secure hub to shaft. CJ Spline Hub With Set Screw (W/SS) Spline Hub With Clamp (SC) Hub bored to accept standard S.A.E. and metric spline, secured with set screw to shaft. Hub bored to accept standard S.A.E. and metric spline, secured utilizing a clamping feature. Spline Hub With L-Loc (L-LOC) Clamping Hub With Single Slot Without Keyway (C) Hub bored to accept standard SAE and metric spline using the more efficient L-Loc feature to secure hub on shaft. Zero backlash clamping style for torque transmission. Torque capacity of hub depends on bore sizes. Clamping Hub With Single Slot With Keyway (CWK) Hub With Frictional Locking Device (LD) Zero backlash clamping style with keyway for torque transmission. This hub utilizes a shaft locking device to allow for shaft engagement. CJ-7 Curved Jaw Type CJ Series Powdered Metal (PM) and Cast Iron (CI) Hubs Metric Bore Sizes CJ When referencing a Lovejoy Item (UPC) number, include 685144 as a prefix to the number shown in the table Metric Bore Size RSB* 8mm 9mm 10mm 11mm 12mm 14mm 15mm 16mm 18mm 19mm 20mm 22mm 24mm 25mm 26mm 28mm 30mm 32mm 34mm 35mm 38mm 40mm 42mm 45mm 48mm 50mm 55mm 60mm 63mm 65mm 70mm 75mm 79mm RSB 80mm 85mm 90mm 100mm Keyway 14 Size B Hub 61150 2x1 3 x 1.4 3 x 1.4 4 x 1.8 4 x 1.8 61151 5 x 2.3 61152 5 x 2.3 5 x 2.3 6 x 2.8 6 x 2.8 6 x 2.8 6 x 2.8 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 10 x 3.3 10 x 3.3 10 x 3.3 10 x 3.3 12 x 3.3 12 x 3.3 14 x 3.8 14 x 3.8 14 x 3.8 16 x 4.3 18 x 4.4 18 x 4.4 18 x 4.4 20 x 4.9 20 x 4.9 n/kw 22 x 5.4 22 x 5.4 25 x 5.4 28 x 6.4 Powdered Metal 19/24 24/32 B Hub B Hub 61154 60880 72152 71146 65609 61155 69096 67395 70481 61156 65080 61157 61101 71970 69336 64810 61102 61103 67509 61104 61105 61106 68739 28/38 B Hub 60881 70186 69376 71983 68549 71984 61109 61164 66855 61110 61165 61111 61112 65320 67223 61113 *RSB maybe supplied as a solid hub or rough stock bore. CJ-8 38/45 B Hub 60882 42/55 A Hub B Hub 62414 62048 48/60 A Hub B Hub 62415 62059 Cast Iron 55/70 A Hub B Hub 62416 62060 65/75 A Hub B Hub 62417 62061 75/90 A Hub B Hub 62418 62062 69805 71147 68918 72149 71143 72150 65804 66442 60900 68741 60901 60902 60903 60904 60905 69493 60906 66765 66257 62049 62050 62051 67238 62052 62053 66824 69800 72031 66897 70922 62054 62055 62056 62057 62058 72032 68037 69280 72033 69326 72034 72035 72036 72040 71385 70056 72041 71933 66826 71299 72043 72044 69787 67513 69219 72038 72039 72047 66195 72047 72048 72049 72049 69563 70240 69293 70376 68074 70344 69481 71739 68170 72050 67335 70231 72053 72054 72055 68614 72056 72057 72058 62063 72059 72060 72061 69066 Curved Jaw Type CJ Series Aluminum and Steel BX Style Hubs CJ Series Aluminum Hubs Metric Bore Sizes When referencing a Lovejoy Item (UPC) number, include 685144 as a prefix to the number shown in the table Keyway Size n/kw 2x1 2x1 3 x 1.4 3 x 1.4 4 x 1.8 4 x 1.8 5 x 2.3 5 x 2.3 5 x 2.3 6 x 2.8 6 x 2.8 6 x 2.8 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 10 x 3.3 10 x 3.3 10 x 3.3 12 x 3.3 12 x 3.3 14 x 3.8 14 x 3.8 14 x 3.8 16 x 4.3 18 x 4.4 18 x 4.4 20 x 4.9 14 B Hub 71577 71942 71943 71944 71945 71946 71947 71948 71949 A Hub 71441 19/24 B Hub 71442 24/32 A Hub 71443 28/38 B Hub 71444 A Hub 71445 38/45 B Hub 71446 A Hub 71447 42/55 B Hub 71448 A Hub 71449 71994 71995 72009 72010 72011 72012 72013 B Hub 71450 48/60 A Hub B Hub 71451 71452 CJ Metric Bore Size RSB* 6mm 8mm 9mm 10mm 11mm 12mm 14mm 15mm 16mm 18mm 19mm 20mm 24mm 25mm 28mm 30mm 32mm 35mm 38mm 40mm 42mm 45mm 48mm 50mm 55mm 60mm 65mm 70mm 71951 71952 71953 71954 71950 71956 71957 71958 71961 71962 71963 71964 71965 71966 71967 71959 71971 71968 71969 71972 71973 71974 71975 71976 71977 71978 71979 71980 71981 71982 71986 71987 71988 71989 71990 71991 71992 71993 72014 72015 72016 72017 72019 72020 72021 72022 72023 72024 72025 72026 72027 72028 72029 72030 *RSB maybe supplied as a solid hub or rough stock bore. CJ Series Steel BX Style Hub Metric Bore Sizes When referencing a Lovejoy Item (UPC) number, include 685144 as a prefix to the number shown in the table Metric Bore Size Solid 14mm 19mm 24mm 28mm 30mm 40mm 45mm 48mm 55mm 65mm 70mm Keyway Size n/kw 5 x 2.3 6 x 2.8 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 8 x 3.3 12 x 3.3 14 x 3.8 14 x 3.8 16 x 4.3 18 x 4.4 20 x 4.9 14 72062 72063 19/24 72066 72064 72065 24/32 72067 28/38 72070 38/45 72073 42/55 72076 48/60 72080 72078 72079 72077 72081 55/70 72082 72068 72069 72071 72072 72074 72075 CJ-9 CJ Curved Jaw Type Coupling Installation and Misalignment Capabilities Coupling Size Dimensions G CL H S 14 0.51 0.06 0.39 — 19 0.63 0.08 0.71 1.02 24 0.7 0.08 1.06 1.18 28 0.79 0.10 1.18 1.34 38 0.94 0.12 1.5 1.57 42 1.02 0.12 1.81 1.81 48 1.1 0.14 2.01 1.97 55 1.18 0.16 2.36 2.20 65 1.38 0.18 2.68 2.48 75 1.57 0.2 3.15 2.83 90 1.77 0.22 3.94 3.27 100 1.97 0.24 4.45 3.62 110 2.17 0.26 5.00 4.06 125 2.36 0.28 5.79 4.57 140 2.56 0.3 6.50 5.00 160 2.95 0.35 7.48 5.71 180 3.35 0.41 8.66 6.42 DIST MAX Kr OAL Kw Ka DIST MIN DIST MAX - DIST MIN Axial Displacement Radial Displacement Angular Displacement Displacement For Displacement/Misalignment (inches) Max. Axail Displ. (Ka) Max. Radial Displ. (Kr) Kw Max angular displ n=1500 [1/min] in deg (Kw) Angular Displacement Set Screw Information Set Screw Size (SS) Set Screw Location (t) 14 19 24 28 38 42 48 55 65 75 90 100 110 125 140 160 180 0.040 0.047 0.055 0.060 0.070 0.079 0.082 0.087 0.102 0.120 0.133 0.150 0.165 0.180 0.190 0.220 0.250 0.007 0.008 0.009 0.010 0.011 0.012 0.014 0.014 0.016 0.018 0.019 0.020 0.021 0.024 0.024 0.025 0.027 1,2 0.03 1,2 0.03 0,9 0.04 0.9 0.05 1,0 0.07 1,0 0.07 1,1 0.08 1,1 0.09 1,2 0.11 1,2 0.13 1,2 0.17 1,2 0.19 1,3 0.22 1,3 0.25 8-32 0.2 10-24 10-24 5/16-18 5/16-18 5/16-18 5/16-18 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 3/8-16 1/2-13 5/8-11 5/8-11 0.39 0.39 0.59 0.59 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.98 1.18 1.18 1.38 1.57 1,2 0.26 1,2 0.3 1,2 0.35 1.77 1.97 1.97 The values regarding displacement are provided assuming normal operating conditions (i.e. temperature, torque with nominal rating of the coupling, speed/RPM rating of the coupling, and misalignment). Careful installation (i.e. alignment) and periodic inspection should be provided to provide the optimum life of the coupling. Special consideration should be given as to the position of the shafts and the amount of axial movement the coupling will be exposed to. The more accurate the alignment of the coupling, will result in greater life of the elastomer. A coupling guard and rotating equipment safety procedures should always be followed. Please consult the Lovejoy web site at www.lovejoy-inc.com for assembly instructions of the curved jaw coupling. CJ-10 Curved Jaw Type Spacer Type and Center Drop Out Designs • Hubs available in aluminum, sintered iron, cast iron, and steel. • Spacer style features an aluminum spacer piece. • Drop-out style features two inserts for increased damping and parallel misalignment capability. • Center drop-out design provides easy element replacement. • Designed to accommodate a larger shaft separation. CJ Extended Spacer Styles • Extended Spacer Style for extension between shaft end measurements. • Increased parallel misalignment capacity. • Easy replacement. Standard Drop-out Styles • Standard Drop-out design features easily removable components. • Available in cast and nodular iron sizes 24-180. Shaft-to-Flange Flange-to-Flange Styles • Flange-to-Flange design available for applications requiring space saving, compact connections. • Shaft-to-Flange design is also available for special application situations requiring an alternative connection. CJ-11 Curved Jaw Type CJ Technical Description For The GS Series The GS Series curved jaw coupling offers zero backlash capability in a 3-piece design. The coupling is provided assembled under prestress. The GS Series can be used in a variety of different applications requiring precision and accuracy. The GS Series spider features a straight center of the spider tooth, providing higher stiffness due to coupling prestress. The crowning of the ends of the spider legs allows for misalignment, while the curved jaws and solid spider center provide high-speed capability. The jaws of the hubs and the spider legs are chamfered to provide easy assembly. The GS Series coupling design also allows the blind assembly in tight spaces. Raised spider dots on the legs of the spider ensure proper spacing of hubs and spider. Proper installation of the coupling can provide isolation of electrical currents. Check the CL dimension listed on page 19 to ensure the proper spacing between spiders and hubs. The GS Series coupling has spiders available in four different shore hardnesses. Each spider offers benefits for different vibratory, environmental, and torque transmission requirements. Elastomer Performance Data Spider Type 80 Shore A GS 92 Shore A GS Color Blue Yellow Material Urethane Urethane Temperature Range Normal Maximum -50 to 176 F -80 to 248 F -40 to 194 F -50 to 248 F 95/98 Shore A GS Red Urethane -30 to 194 F -40 to 248 F 14 -75 64 Shore D GS Green Urethane -20 to 230 F -30 to 248 F 14 -55 CJ-12 Sizes Available 14 -24 14 -55 Typical Applications Electric measuring systems Electric measuring systems and control systems Positioning drives, main spindle drives, high load applications High load applications torsiionally stiff spider material Curved Jaw Type Coupling Selection For The GS Series Typical Applications Measurement And Control Systems The torsional stiffness of the GS Series coupling provides zero backlash needed for the accuracy for measurement and control systems. The low torques of these applications gives the GS Series the ability to provide zero backlash due to the elastomer pre-stress. The GS Series provides a zero backlash, flexible connection for servo and positioning drives. An added benefit of the GS Series is its damping capabilities. For applications that have vibrations at critical speeds, the GS Series coupling can provide a zero backlash solution for vibration problems. Main Spindle Drives The GS Series coupling is used in main spindle drives for machine tools. Torque spikes and cyclical loading are handled by the GS Series by damping or by shifting the vibratory frequency range to a non-critical speed range. GS Series Service Factors Temperature Factor K3 -30 to +30C 1 +40 C 1,2 Torsional Stiffness Factor +60 C 1,4 +80 C 1,8 K4 Main Spindle Drive Of Machine 2-5 Positioning Drive 3-8 Shock Load Factors Shaft Encoders, Angle Encoders 10 Light Shock Loads Medium Shock Loads Heavy Shock Loads K5 1,0 1,4 1,8 Calculation Formula Rated nominal torque Tkn [in-lbs] = HP x 63025 RPM Rotational inertia coefficient (driver) = Moment of inertia (driver) Moment of inertia (driver) + Moment of inertia (driven) Rotational inertia coefficient (driven) = Moment of inertia (driven) Moment of inertia (driver) + Moment of inertia (driven) Check the nominal torque for the application against the rating for the coupling: Tkn > Rated torque of machine x K3 x K4 Peak Torque Shock load (driver side) = Peak torque (driver) x rotational inertia coefficient (driver) x K5 Shock load (driven side) = Peak torque (driven) x rotational inertia coefficient (driven) x K5 Check the peak torque for the application against the rating for the coupling (see page 15), checking both driver and driven sides: Tkmax > Peak Torque (driver or driven side) x K3 x K4 CJ-13 CJ Servo And Positioning Drives Curved Jaw Type GS Series Technical Description Maximum Speed for Clamping Styles (RPM) CJ Coupling Size 14 19/24 24/32 28/38 38/45 42/55 48/60 55/70 65/75 75/90 CJ-14 Spider Clamping Durometer Hub 80 Sh A 92 Sh A 12700 98 Sh A 64 Sh D 80 Sh A 92 Sh A 9550 98 Sh A 64 Sh D 92 Sh A 98 Sh A 6950 64 Sh D 92 Sh A 98 Sh A 5850 64 Sh D 92 Sh A 98 Sh A 4750 64 Sh D 92 Sh A 98 Sh A 4000 64 Sh D 92 Sh A 98 Sh A 3600 64 Sh D 92 Sh A 98 Sh A 3150 64 Sh D 95 Sh A 2800 95 Sh A 2350 Set Screw Hub 15900 11900 8850 7350 5950 5000 4550 3950 3500 2950 Torque (in-lbs) Locking Device Hub Tkn 35.4 66.4 25400 31800 110.6 141.6 43.4 88.5 19000 23800 150.5 185.9 309.8 13800 17300 531 663.8 840.8 11700 14700 1416 1770 1681 9550 11900 2876 3584 2345 8050 10000 3982 4956 2743 7200 9100 4646 5796 3628 6350 7950 6062 7301 5650 7050 8319 4750 5950 12965 Tkmax 70.8 132.8 221.3 283.2 86.7 177 300.9 371.7 619.5 1062 1327 1681 2832 3540 3363 5752 7168 4690 7965 9912 5487 9292 11593 7257 12124 14602 16638 25930 Static Torsional Stiffness [lb in/rad] 532.8 1014 1521 2072 3042 5071 7606 10976 12673 18257 26355 20284 30426 38497 40568 63366 93279 55755 169920 244083 69472 197974 320370 84075 210630 366921 338070 557815 Dynamic Torsional Stiffness [lb in/rad] 1593 3044 4540 6212 9115 15222 22833 32922 38019 54772 79065 60852 91278 115492 121705 190151 279837 128236 424800 610207 159786 494936 800925 193372 526575 917302 845175 1393875 Radial Stiffness [b/in] 874 1920 3452 4892 3326 6401 11487 16745 8458 14630 21123 10173 18288 24849 12430 25146 36999 13887 31833 41548 14745 33890 47286 17031 38210 52852 36679 49435 Complete Coupling, maximum bore w/o kw Weight (lb) Polar Moment of Inertia J (lb-in2) (x10-6) 0.098 57 0.306 374 0.621 965 1.178 3691 2.112 7485 8.324 40639 11.317 68782 16.993 135334 20.286 32.379 216825 477900 Curved Jaw Type Lovejoy GS Series Curved Jaw Couplings • • • • No backlash connections for use in machine tool applications. Finished metric bores to H7 fit. Clamp style and set screw style available. Clamping design also available for use with shaft locking device. CJ Double Split Clamp Style Hub Shaft Locking Device Hub Single Slip Clamp Style Hub Set Screw Style Hub Dimensional Data [inches] Size 14 19/24 24/32 28/38 38/45 42/55 48/60 55/70 65/75 Material Aluminum Aluminum Aluminum Aluminum Aluminum Steel Steel Steel Steel Max Bore 0.625 0.938 1.250 1.500 1.750 2.125 2.312 2.750 2.938 OD 1.18 1.57 2.17 2.56 3.15 3.74 4.13 4.72 5.31 OAL 1.38 2.6 3.07 3.54 4.49 4.96 5.51 6.3 7.28 LTB 0.433 0.984 1.18 1.38 1.77 1.97 2.2 2.56 2.95 G 0.51 0.63 0.71 0.79 0.94 1.02 1.10 1.18 1.38 CL 0.06 0.08 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.18 TH 0.08 0.12 0.12 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.18 0.18 Set Screw Style Clamping Bolt Style Set Set Screw Bolt Screw Location Location Torque Size (SS) (SL) Bolt Size (t) (in-lbs) 8-32 0.20 M3 0.20 11.39 10-24 0.39 M6 0.47 92.93 10-24 0.39 M6 0.55 92.93 5/16-18 0.59 M8 0.59 221.25 5/16-18 0.59 M8 0.79 221.25 5/16-18 0.79 M8 0.79 221..25 5/16-18 0.79 M10 0.87 610.65 3/8-16 0.79 M12 0.98 1062.00 3/8-16 0.79 M16 1.26 2610.75 CJ-15 Curved Jaw Type GS Series Hub Design (Descriptions) CJ The GS Series coupling features different hub designs for different application situations. Each type offers specific benefits for different types of applications. The clamping styles offer the benefit of minimal to zero backlash. Keyway With Set Screw (KW) Without Keyway, With Set Screw Standard Lovejoy method of securing a hub to a shaft. Clamping style recommended for backlash free torque transmission. Set screw used to secure hub to shaft. This hub design should be used in applications with non-reversing and low torque characteristics. Clamping Hub With Single Slot Without Keyway (C) Clamping Hub With Single Slot With Keyway (CWK) Zero backlash, clamping style for torque transmission. Torque capacity of hub depends on bore size. Available standard for sizes 14-19. Zero backlash, clamping style with keyway for torque transmission. Usable in applications featuring reversing loads. Available standard for sizes 14-19. Clamping Hub With Double Slot Without Keyway (DSC) Clamping Hub With Double Slot With Keyway (DSCK) Transmits torque utilizing a double split clamp to attach hub to shaft. Zero or minimum backlash. Torque capacity of coupling determined by bore size. Available standard for sizes 19-65. Transmits torque utilizing a double split clamp to attach hub to shaft. Zero or minimum backlash. Available standard for sizes 24-65. Hub With Frictional Locking (LD) This hub utilizes a shaft locking device to allow for shaft engagement. This design features bolts tightened on the jaw side of the hub. CJ-16 Curved Jaw Type GS Series Misalignment Information The GS Series coupling handles the following types of misalignment: axial, angular, and radial. The coupling retains its zero backlash properties due to its spider design. GS Series Misalignment Table Axial Misalignment Axial misalignment can be caused by different shaft tolerances or by thermal expansion of shafts. The GS Series coupling handles axial misalignment while keeping reactionary forces low. Size 14 19 Radial Misalignment Kr Radial misalignment can be defined as a measure of the offset distance between the centerlines of the driving and driven shafts. This type of misalignment, due to the forces involved, causes the highest stress. 24 28 38 Angular Misalignment Angular misalignment can be defined as a measure of the angle between the centerlines of the driving and driven shafts, where those centerlines would intersect approximately halfway between shaft ends. The GS Series coupling can handle a specific amount of angular misalignment for each given size (refer to chart on right). 42 48 55 65 95 Axial +0.039 -0.019 +0.047 -0.019 +0.055 -0.019 +0.059 -0.027 +0.070 -0.027 +0.078 -0.039 +0.082 -0.039 +0.086 -0.039 +0.102 -0.039 CJ Misalignment Spider shore 80 92 98 64 80 92 98 64 92 98 64 92 98 64 92 98 64 92 98 64 92 98 64 92 98 64 Radial 0.008 0.006 0.003 0.002 0.006 0.004 0.002 0.001 0.005 0.004 0.003 0.006 0.004 0.003 0.007 0.005 0.003 0.007 0.005 0.004 0.009 0.006 0.004 0.009 0.007 0.005 Angular 1,1 1,0 0,9 0,8 1,1 1,0 0,9 0,8 1,0 0,9 0,8 1,0 0,9 0,8 1,0 0,9 0,8 1,0 0,9 0,8 1,0 0,9 0,8 1,0 0,9 0,8 0.007 0,9 CJ-17 Notes BLANK PAGE CJ-18