The New Kelvin Dissemination Workshop Draft Programme 27 October 2010 Registration: 09:30 Session 1: 10:00-13:00 Overview of progress in determining the Boltzmann constant Meeting opening: Graham Machin, NPL Invited Opening Address Redefining the kelvin and adapting the SI to the 21st Century Professor Ian Mills, Emeritus Professor of Chemical Spectroscopy, University of Reading and President of the Consultative Committee for Units (CCU) Session Chair – Joachim Fischer, PTB Introductory address Highlighting achievements of iMERAplus project and prospects of low uncertainty determination of the Boltzmann constant Christof Gaiser, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany Short reviews of the current status, remaining problems, future prospects to attaining final low uncertainty. Acoustic determination of the Boltzmann constant Imera Boltzmann Cooperation for Acoustic Thermometry (WP3)(*) *Roberto Gavioso, INRIM, Italy(1), G. Benedetto(1), R. Cuccaro(1), S. Davidson(2), D. del Campo Maldonado(3), M. de Podesta(2), D. Flack(2), R. M. Gavioso(1), P. Gelat(2), P. A. Giuliano Albo(1), C. Guianvarc’h(1), A. Guillou(4), Y. Hermier(4), M. E. Himbert(4), G. Machin(2), D. Madonna Ripa(1), A. Merlone(1), F. Moro(1), M. Perkin(2), L. Pitre(4), J. J. Segovia(5), F. Sparasci(4), G. Sutton(2), D. Truong(4), R. Underwood(2), S. Valkiers(6), D. Vega-Maza(7), Mª del Carmen Martín(5), Carmen García(3) (1) INRiM – Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica – I; (2) NPL – National Physical Laboratory – UK; (3) CEM – Centro Espanol de Metrologia – E; (4) LNE-CNAM – Laboratoire Commun de Metrologie – F; (5) UVa - University of Valladolid – E; (6) IRMM – Institute for Reference Materials and Measurements – EC-JRC, B; (7) Imperial College London, UK 1 11:00 Coffee Session Chair – Dolores del Campo, CEM Progress towards the Boltzmann constant determination by the Doppler Broadening Technique at LPL/LNE-INM Christophe Daussy(1), Stephan Briaudeau(2) C. Lemarchand(1), M. Triki(1), B. Darquié(1), C. Chardonnet(1) and Ch. J. Bordé(1) (1) Laboratoire de Physique des Lasers, UMR 7538 CNRS, Université Paris 13, 99 av. J.-B. Clément, 93430 Villetaneuse, (2)L.N.E - I.N.M. / C.N.A.M., Saint Denis, France, 93210 La Plaine Saint-Denis, France Determination of the Boltzmann constant by means of precision laser spectroscopy at 1.38 µm on H218O samples L. Gianfrani (1), A. Castrillo(1), G. Galzerano(2), E. Fasci(1), G. Casa(1), F. Moro(3), A. Merlone(3), M.D. De Vizia(1), L. Moretti(4), P. Laporta(2) (1) Dipartimento di Scienze Ambientali, Seconda Università di Napoli, (2)Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano and Istituto di Fotonica e Nanotecnologie (IFN-CNR), Milano, (3(Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino, (4)Dipartimento di Matematica, Seconda Università di Napoli, Caserta Dielectric-constant gas thermometry at the triple point of water for determining the Boltzmann constant - status and prospects Thorsten Zandt, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt Progress in Johnson Noise Thermometry at NIST Horst Rogalla(1,4),Samuel P. Benz(1), Paul D. Dresselhaus(1), Alessio Pollarolo(1,2), Jifeng Qu(3), Weston L. Tew(5), Chiharu Urano1,6) and D. Rod White(7) (1) National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Boulder, CO and (5) Gaithersburg MD USA; (2)Politecnico di Torino, Italy; (3)National Institute of Metrology (NIM), China; (4)Department of Applied Physics, Univ. Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands; (6)National Metrology Institute of Japan (NMIJ) Tskuba, Japan; (7) Measurement Standards Laboratory (MSL), Lower Hutt, New Zealand 13 :00 Lunch Session 2: 14:00 -18:00 (continued on 28 October 09:00 - 13:00) Towards implementing the proposed new kelvin definition – challenging the status quo of the defined scales Themed workshop on primary thermometry methods – aim to stimulate discussion at possible approaches to primary thermometry that could challenge defined scales as viable dissemination routes. Short presentations focused on particular temperature 2 ranges by participants followed by discussion. All participants are invited to contribute their views, through submitted (or impromptu) presentations, on (practical) primary thermometry and the impact of the future kelvin redefinition. 14:00-14:30 Introductory address The Role of the MeP-K for the realisation and dissemination of the kelvin Bernd Fellmuth, Chair of CCT-WG1, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany 14:30-16:00 Primary thermometry methods for: >Ag point (and below?) Primary radiometry (led by Graham Machin, NPL) A framework for realising and disseminating thermodynamic temperature above the silver point Graham Machin, NPL The use of thermodynamic temperatures at NIST in the dissemination of radiometric and radiance temperature scales Howard W Yoon, NIST Absolute radiometric temperature measurement using filter radiometers K. Anhalt, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany; D. Taubert, PTB; J. Hollandt, PTB 16:00 - 16:30 Break 16:30 - 18:00 Ar-Ag – (to Al) – Acoustic thermometry (led by Andrea Merlone, INRIM) The calibration of the capsule standard platinum resistance thermometers for the Boltzmann Constant determination experiments. A non trivial issue. Andrea Merlone(1), Fernando Sparasci( 2), Dolores del Campo(3) (1) Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino, Italia (2) Laboratoire Commun de Métrologie LNE-CNAM, Paris, France (3) Centro Español de Metrología, Tres Cantos, España Primary thermometry for the “Mise en pratique” of the new kelvin definition above 500 K S.Briaudeau, M.Sadli, F.Bourson, E.N.Agnandji, B.Rougié, Y.Hermier Laboratoire Commun de Métrologie- L.N.E.-C.N.A.M. C. Lemarchand, M. Triki,,B. Darquié, C. Chardonnet, Ch. J. Bordé and C.Daussy Laboratoire de Physique des Lasers-C.N.R. S.-Université Paris13 3 A Practical Acoustic Thermometer? Michael de Podesta, NPL, Gavin Sutton, Robin Underwood, Radka Veltcheva Johnson Noise Thermometry measurements with high gain stability amplifiers Massimo Ortolano(1,2), Vincenzo D'Elia(1), Fabrizio Manta(1,2), Luca Callegaro(1) (1) Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Italy, (2)Politecnico di Torino, Italy 19:30 Dinner: The Wharf, Teddington 28 October 2010 Session 2 continued (09.00 – 13.00) 09:00 – 09:30 Introductory address The role of the water triple point in the kelvin redefinition and the status of T-T90 Joachim Fischer, Chair of CCT-WG4, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany 09:30 – 11:00 1K – Ar (led by Bernd Fellmuth, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany ) Primary thermometry methods for the range from 1K to the triple point of argon (84 K) Bernd Fellmuth, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany Dielectric-constant gas thermometry – Primary thermometry in the range from 2.5 K to 36 K Christof Gaiser, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany Acoustic thermometry using quasi-spherical resonators at LNE Laurent Pitre, CNAM-LNE, France, F. Sparasci, L. Risegari, D. Truong, A. Guillou, Y. Hermier 11.00 – 11.30 Break 11.30 – 12.30 <1K (led by Chris Lusher, Royal Holloway College) Presentation - title to be provided Chris Lusher, Royal Holloway College 4 Temperature Scales and Primary Thermometry below 1 K Jost Engert, Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany 12:30-13:00 Summary of workshop; key ideas and themes (led by Graham Machin, NPL) 13:00 Close of meeting and lunch 28 October – afternoon Visits/side meetings Participants are invited to visit the Temperature laboratories of NPL or attend one of the side meetings. Please indicate your preference when registering. 1. 2. 3. Visit to Laboratories iMERAPlus project: WP sub-group meetings, Acoustic, Doppler Broadening CCT-WG1 meeting – chair Bernd Fellmuth 5