lkekU; Kku
æCn la”si
ABBREVIATIONS
[^'u
vkSj m®j]
^'u—fuEuf¥f[r æCn la”sikÍ d`k foLrkj d`hft,%
1.
B.I.T.
6.
ch\ vkbZ\ Vh\
2.
M.C.O.C.A.
S.R.S.F.
N.C.L.T.
,u\lh\,¥\Vh\
5.
S.G.R.Y.
,l\ th\ vkj\ okbZ\
J. V. P.
vkbZ\ vkbZ\ ,e\ lh\
12. N. E. P. A.
ts\ oh\ ih\
8.
,l\ vkj\ ,l\ ,œ`\
4.
11. I. I. M. C.
MCY;w\ lh\ ,\ vkj\
7.
,e\ lh\ vks\ lh\ ,\
3.
W.C.A.R.
,u\ bZ\ ih\ ,\
C-DOT
13. N. P. C. C.
lh-MkWV
9.
,u\ ih\ lh\ lh\
C. A. D.
14. N. Y. K. S.
lh\ ,\ Mh\
,u\ okbZ\ ds`\ ,l\
10. H. C. I.
15. D. M. R. C.
,p\ lh\ vkbZ\
Mh\ ,e\ vkj\ lh\
m®j —
11. Birsa Institute of Technology ·fcjlk
baLVhVΩ;wV vkWœ` VsDuks¥kWth‚
·egkjkÆV_ da`V_ks¥ vkWœ`
12. Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act
vkWxsZukbTM ∂`kbe ,DV‚
13. Special Railway Safety Fund ·Lisæ¥
js¥os lsŒVh œ`≥M‚
d`Eiuh ¥kW fV_C;qu¥‚
Sampoorna Grameen Rojgar Yojna ·lEiw.Z xzkeh. jkstxkj ;kstuk‚
World Conference Against Racism ·oYMZ d`kWU≠Í`l vxÍLV jsflTe‚
Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna ·turk foeqfDr isjkequk‚
Centre for Development of Telematics ·lsUVj √kWj Mso¥ieÍV vkW√
Vs¥hesfVDl‚
Computer Aided Design ·d`EI;wVj ,sMsM fMtkbu‚
Helicopter Corporation of India ·gS¥hd`kWIVj d`kWiksZjsæu vkW√ bf≥M;k‚
14. National Company Law Tribunal ·usæu¥
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
10.
4 |
lk\ Kk\
11. Indian Institute of Mass Communication
·bf≥M;u baLVhVΩ;wV vkW√ ekl
d`E;wfuds`æu‚
12. National Environment Protection Authority
·usæu¥ ,uok;jueÍV ^ksVsDæu
vƒkWfjVh‚
13. National Projects Construction Corporation
·usæu¥ ^kstsDVΩl da`LV_Dæu
d`kWiksZjsæu‚
14. Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangthan ·usgÔ ;qok
15. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation ·fnY¥h esV_ks
ds`Uê laxBu‚
js¥ d`kWiksZjsæu‚
æCn la”si
A
A. C. F.
Asian Cricket Foundation
,\ lh\ ,√\
,fæ;u fdz`ds`V œ`kmUMsæu
A. D. B.
Asian Development Bank
,\ Mh\ ch\
,fæ;u Mso¥ieÍV cßd`
A.I.T.U.C.
All India Trade Union Congress
,\vkbZ\Vh\;w\lh\
vkW¥ bf≥M;k V_sM ;wfu;u d`kaxzsl
A. M. I. E.
Associate Member of the Institute of Engineers
,\ ,e\ vkbZ\ bZ\
,lksfl,V esEcj vkW√ fn baLVhVΩ;wV vkW√ bathfu;lZ
ANANDI
Area Networking Development Initiative
vkuUnh
,fj;k usVofdÛ`x MsoW¥ieÍV buhfæ;sfVo
A.S.C.I.I.
American Standard Code of Information Interchange
,\ ,l\ lh\ vkbZ\ vkbZ\ vejhd`u LVßMMZ d`ksM vkWœ` bUœ`kesZ'ku bUVjpÍt
A. S. E. A. N.
Association of South East Asian Nations
,fæ;u
,lksfl,æu vkW√ lkmƒ bZLV ,fæ;u usæal
A. T. S.
Applications Technology Satellite
,\ Vh\ ,l\
,I¥hds`æal VsDuks¥kWth lSVs¥kbV
A. U.
African Union
,\ ;w\
v≠`hd`u ;wfu;u
B
B. A. R. C.
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
ch\ ,\ vkj\ lh\
HkHk ,VkWfed` fjlpZ lsUVj
B. B. C.
British Broadcasting Corporation
ch\ ch\ lh\
fczfVæ czkWMd`kfLVax d`kWiksZjsæu
lk\ Kk\ | 5
B. O. A. C.
British Overseas Airways Corporation
ch\ vks\ ,\ lh\
fczfVæ vksojlht ,;jost d`kWiksZjsæu
B. S. S.
Bharat Sevak Samaj
ch\ ,l\ ,l\
Hkjr lsod` lekt
C.A.S.
Conditional Access System
C
lh\,\,l\
d`UMhæu¥ ,Dlsl flLVe
C.A.D.W.M.
Command Area Development & Water Management
lh\ ,\ Mh\ MCY;w\ ,e\
d`ekUM ,fj;k Mso¥iesUV ,≥M okVj eSusteÍV
C. B. F. C.
Central Board of Film Certification
lh\ ch\ ,√\ lh\
lsUV_¥ cksMZ vkW√ f√Ye lfVZf√ds`æu
C. C. I.
Cricket Club of India
lh\ lh\ vkbZ\
f∂`ds`V D¥c vkW√ bf≥M;k
C. E. R. C.
Central Electricity Regulatory Commission
lh\ bZ\ vkj\ lh\
lsUV_¥ b¥sDV_hflVh jsX;w¥sVjh d`ehæu
C. F. S. I.
Children Film Society of India
lh\ ,√\ ,l\ vkbZ\
fpYM_su f√Ye lkslkbVh vkW√ bf≥M;k
C. I. A.
Central Intelligence Agency
lh\ vkbZ\ ,\
lsUV_¥ baVs¥htsUl ,tsUlh
C. I. D.
Criminal Investigation Department
lh\ vkbZ\ Mh\
f∂`feu¥ buosLVhxsæu fMikVZesUV
C. P. I.
Communist Party of India
lh\ ih\ vkbZ\
d`E;qfuLV ikVhZ vkW√ bf≥M;k
C. S. I. R.
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
lh\ ,l\ vkbZ\ vkj\
d`kamfl¥ vkW√ lkbaVhf√d` ,≥M b≥MfLV_;¥ fjlpZ
C. W . R . D . M .
Centre for Water Resources Development and
Management
lh\ MCY;w\ vkj\ Mh\ ,e\ lsUVj √kWj okVj fjlkslsZt Mso¥ieÍV ,≥M eSusteÍV
D
D. A. E.
Department of Atomic Energy
Mh\ ,\ bZ\
fMikVZeÍV vkW√ ,VkWfed` ,uthZ
D.E.A.L.
Defence Electronics Applications Laboratory
Mh\bZ\,\,¥\
fMœs`Ul b¥sDV_ksfuDl ,I¥hds`æUl ¥scksjsVjh
D. T. T. B.
Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting
Mh\ Vh\ Vh\ ch\
fMftV¥ VsjsfLV_;¥ Vs¥hfotu czkMd`kfLVax
6 |
lk\ Kk\
E
e. g.
exempli gratia (For Example)
bZ\ th\
,XtsEi¥h xzsfæ;k ·mnkgj. ds` f¥,‚
E. C. H. R.
European Commission on Human Rights
bZ\ lh\ ,p\ vkj\
;wjksfi;u d`ehæu vkWu ÌweSu jkbVΩl
E. E. C.
European Economic Community
bZ\ bZ\ lh\
;wjksfi;u bd`ksuksfed` d`E;qfuVh
E. S. M. A.
Essential Services Maintenance Act
bZ\ ,l\ ,e\ ,\
blÍfæ;¥ lfoZlst eSUVsuÍl ,DV
E.V.M.
Electronic Voting Machine
bZ\ oh\ ,e\
b¥sDV_ksfud` oksfVax eæhu
F
F. A. O.
Food and Agriculture Organisation
,√\ ,\ vks\
œw`M ,≥M ,xzhd`Ypj vkWxsZukbtsæu
F. E. D. A. I.
Foreign Exchange Dealers’ Association of India
,œ`\ bZ\ Mh\ ,\ vkbZ\
œ`kWjsu ,DlpsUt Mh¥lZ ,lksfl;sæu vkWœ` bf≥M;k
F. E. M. A.
Foreign Exchange Management Act
œs`ek
œ`kWjsu ,DlpÍt esusteÍV ,DV
G
G. A. T. T.
General Agreement on Tariff and Trade
th\ ,\ Vh\ Vh\
tuj¥ ,xzheÍV vkWu VSfj√ ,≥M V_sM
G. D. P.
Gross Domestic Product
th\ Mh\ ih\
xzksl MksesfLVd` ^ksMDV
H. M. T.
Hindustan Machine Tools
,p\ ,e\ Vh\
fgUnqLrku eæhu VwYl
I. B. R. D.
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
vkbZ\ ch\ vkj\ Mh\
baVjusæu¥ cßd` √kWj fjd`UlV_Dæu ,≥M Mso¥ieÍV
I. C. A. R.
Indian Council for Agricultural Research
vkbZ\ lh\ ,\ vkj\
bf≥M;u d`kmafl¥ √kWj ,xzhd`Ypj¥ fjlpZ
H
I
lk\ Kk\ | 7
I. C. M. R.
Indian Council of Medical Research
vkbZ\ lh\ ,e\ vkj\
bf≥M;u d`kmafl¥ vkW√ esfMd`¥ fjlpZ
I. G. N. C. A.
Indira Gandhi National Centre for Arts
vkbZ\ th\ ,u\ lh\ ,\
bafnjk xka|h usæu¥ lsUVj œ`kWj vkVZΩl
I.G.N.O.U.
Indira Gandhi National Open University
vkbZ\th\,u\vks\;w\ ·bXuw‚ bafnjk xka|h usæu¥ vksiu ;wuhoflZVh
I. L. O.
International Labour Organisation
vkbZ\ ,¥\ vks\
baVjusæu¥ ¥scj vkWxsZukbtsæu
I. M. F.
International Monetary Fund
vkbZ\ ,e\ ,√\
baVjusæu¥ eksusVjh √≥M
I. S. R. O.
Indian Space Research Organisation
vkbZ\ ,l\ vkj\ vks\
bf≥M;u Lisl fjlpZ vkWxsZukbtsæu
I. S. S. P.
Indian Scientific Satellite Project
vkbZ\ ,l\ ,l\ ih\
bf≥M;u lkbafVf√d` lSVs¥kbV ^kstsDV
I. T. D. C.
Indian Tourism Development Corporation
vkbZ\ Vh\ Mh\ lh\
bf≥M;u VwfjTe Mso¥ieÍV d`kWiksZjsæu
I. T. E. S.
Information Technology Enabled Services
vkbZ\ Vh\ bZ\ ,l\
bUœ`kWesZæu VsDuks¥kWth busCYM lfoZlst
J. K. L. F.
Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front
J
ts\ ds`\ ,¥\ ,√\
tEew vkSj d`'ehj f¥cjsæu ≠`UV
J. V. P.
Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna
ts\ oh\ ih\
turk foeqfDr isjkequk
L. A. C.
Line of Actual Control
L
,¥\ ,\ lh\
¥kbu vkW√ ,Dpqv¥ d`UV_ks¥
L. I. C.
Life Insurance Corporation (of India)
,¥\ vkbZ\ lh\
¥kb√ ba';ksjsUl d`kWiksZjsæu ·vkW√ bf≥M;k‚
LL.B.
Bachelor of Laws
,¥-,¥\ ch\
cSp¥j vkW√ ¥kWt
LL.M
Master of Laws
,¥-,¥\ ,e\
ekLVj vkW√ ¥kWt
L. P. G.
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
,¥\ ih\ th\
f¥D;w√kbM isV_ksf¥;e xSl
8 |
lk\ Kk\
M
M. A.
Master of Arts
,e\ ,\
ekLVj vkW√ vkVZΩl
M. B. B. S.
Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery
,e\ ch\ ch\ ,l\
cSp¥j vkW√ esfMflu ,≥M cSp¥j vkW√ ltZjh
M. o. U.
Memorandum of Understanding
,e\ vks\ ;w\
esekÍjsUMe vkWœ` vUMjLVSfUMax
M. T. C. R.
Missile Technology Control Regime
,e\ Vh\ lh\ vkj\
felkb¥ VsDuks¥kWth d`UV_ks¥ fjthe
N. C. P. C. R.
National Commission for Protection of Child Rights
,u\ lh\ ih\ lh\ vkj\
us'ku¥ d`eh'ku œ`kWj ^ksVsD'ku vkWœ` pkbYM jkbVΩl
N. C . E . R . T .
National Council of Educational Research and
Training
N
,u\ lh\ bZ\ vkj\ Vh\
usæu¥ d`kmafl¥ vkW√ ,twds`æu¥ fjlpZ ,≥M V_s¯ux
N. F. D. C.
National Film Development Corporation
,u\ ,√\ Mh\ lh\
usæu¥ f√Ye Mso¥ieÍV d`kWiksZjsæu
N.M.D.S.
National Missile Defence System (U.S.)
,u\,e\Mh\,l\
usæu¥ felkb¥ fMœÍ`l flLVe ·vejhd`k‚
O. I. G. S.
On India Government Service
O
vks\ vkbZ\ th\ ,l\
vkWu bf≥M;k xouZeÍV lfoZl
O. N. G. C.
Oil and Natural Gas Commission
vks\ ,u\ th\ lh\
vkW;¥ ,≥M uspqj¥ xSl d`ehæu
O. P. E. C.
Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries
vksisd`
vkWxsZukbtsæu vkW√ isV_ksf¥;e ,DliksfVÛx d`UV_ht
O. S. C. E.
Organization for Security & Co-operation in Europe
vks\ ,l\ lh\ bZ\
vkWxsZukbtsæu œ`kWj flD;ksfjVh ,≥M d`ksvksijsæu bu ;wjksi
PIN Code
Postal Index Number Code
P
fiu-d`ksM
iksLV¥ baMsDl uEcj d`ksM
P. O. T. A.
Prevention of Terrorism Act
ih\ vks\ Vh\ ,\
^hosUæu vkWœ` VsjfjTe vf|fu;e
P. T. I.
Press Trust of India
ih\ Vh\ vkbZ\
^sl V_LV vkW√ bf≥M;k
lk\ Kk\ | 9
R
R. B. I.
Reserve Bank of India
vkj\ ch\ vkbZ\
fjtoZ cßd` vkW√ bf≥M;k
R. E. C.
Rural Electrification Corporation
vkj\ bZ\ lh\
Ôj¥ b¥sDV_hfœ`ds`æu d`kWiksZjsæu
S. C. A. R.
Scientific Committee for Antarctica Research
S
,l\ lh\ ,\ vkj\
lkbafVfœ`d` d`eSVh œ`kWj vaVkdZ`fVd`k fjlpZ
SITE
Satellite Instructional Television Experiment
lkbV
lSVs¥kbV bUlV_Dæu¥ Vs¥hfotu ,DlisjheÍV
S.P.I.N.
Software Process Improvement
,l\ih\vkbZ\,u\
lkWŒVos;j ^kslsl bE^woeÍV usVoDlZ
S.T.P.I.
Software Technology Parks of India
,l\Vh\ih\vkbZ\
lkWŒVos;j VsDuks¥kWth ikDlZ vkWœ` bf≥M;k
T
TELCO
Tata Engineering and Locomotive Company
VsYd`ks ·Vh\bZ\,¥\lh\vks\‚
VkVk bathfu;¯jx ,≥M ¥ksd`kseksfVo d`Eiuh
T.T.Z.
Taj Trapezium Zone
Vh\Vh\tsM
rkt V_isftÈ;e tÈksu
T. W. A.
Trans World Airlines
Vh\ MCY;w\ ,\
V_kUl oYMZ ,;j¥kbUl
U.L.S.D.
Ultra Low Sulphur Diesel
U
;w\,¥\,l\Mh\
vYV_k ¥ks lYœ`j MhtÈ¥
U.L.S.P.
Ultra Low Sulphur Petrol
;w\,¥\,l\ih\
vYV_k ¥ks lYœ`j isV_ks¥
U. N. D. P.
United Nations Development Programme
;w\ ,u\ Mh\ ih\
;wukbVsM usæal Mso¥ieÍV ^ksxzke
U. N. E. P.
United Nations Environment Programme
;w\ ,u\ bZ\ ih\
;wukbVsM usæal ,uok;jueÍV ^ksxzke
U. N. I. C. E. F.
United Nations International Children’s Emergency
Fund
;wuhls√
;wukbVsM usæal baVjusæu¥ fpYM_sUl bejtsUlh √≥M
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