REV. 11-29-00 INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION, INC. 8901 E. PLEASANT VALLEY RD., INDEPENDENCE, OH 44131, U.S.A. • (216) 642-1230 • FAX (216) 642-6037 • www.avtronencoders.com INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION, INC. OPTION INSTALLATION LOCATION ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES WITH METRIC EQUIVALENTS IN PARENTHESIS M385 8 9 0 1 E . P L E A S A N T VA L L E Y R O A D INDEPENDENCE, OHIO 44131-5508 T E L E P H O N E : ( 1 ) 2 1 6 - 6 4 2 - 1 2 3 0 • FA X : ( 1 ) 2 1 6 - 6 4 2 - 6 0 3 7 E - M A I L : t a c h s @ a v t r o n . c o m • W E B : w w w. a v t r o n e n c o d e r s . c o m Inactive Design Replaced by Model AV485 DESCRIPTION INSTALLATION The Avtron Model M385 Pulse Generator is a NEMA 56C face mounted, zero-speed incremental rotary transducer, designed for industrial environments. When mounted to a machine shaft, it provides a specific number of electrical pulses per revolution that are proportional to the shaft’s rotation. The photoelectric sensing system and electronics are protected by an O-ring sealed, cast aluminum housing. Special installation procedures allow operation in particularly dirty environments. The M385 is designed to face mount to a NEMA 56C accessory flange. A flexible, zero-backlash coupling should be used to connect to the 5⁄8" steel shaft. Do not subject the generator’s shaft to axial thrust. The coupling must have the ability to absorb any shaft endplay. The M385’s second output option is electrically independent and totally isolated. For many applications, this feature provides a running spare output by simply interchanging the military quality output connectors. The available options for the M385, and how they are indicated in the M385 part number, are shown below: CAUTION Do not force or drive the coupling onto the shaft, or damage to the bearings may result. The coupling should slide easily on the shaft. Tighten the generator mounting hardware prior to locking the coupling on the shaft. On installations where frequent large temperature swings occur, and especially where moisture is a problem, special venting of the housing should be considered. Consult the factory for specific details. CAUTION MODEL STYLE PPR OPTIONS M385 1 R 1024 B N 15 15 12 TO 15 VDC C MS CONNECTOR L 90° MS CONNECTOR N WIRE LEADS T TERMINAL BOX B BIDIRECTIONAL PPR (PULSES PER REVOLUTION) R* D M385OPMAC a- MS3101F18-1P b- MS3106F18-1S c-5ft. OF 1/2" FLEXIBLE METAL CONDUIT FEATURES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 3.12 0.6245 0.6250 (15.8623) (15.8750) 0.13 MAX (3.30) 4.25 MAX (107.95) b b 2.08 MAX (52.83) a (4.76) 3/16 SQ. KEY (FURNISHED) 4.500 4.497 (114.300) (114.224) AVTRON STANDARD WARRANTY APPLIES. COPIES AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. 1.28 2.00 3.00 0.38 4.75 5.50 c c (22.86) 3/8-16 UNC-2B X 0.90 DP 4 HOLES EQUALLY SPACED ON A 5.875 DIA. (149.225) 1.094 DIA HOLE FOR 3/4" CONDUIT ENTRY NEMA TYPE 12 ENCLOSURE 1.12 2.00 c "T" INTERNAL TERMINAL STRIP PREWIRED ON GENERATOR SIDE "N" WIRE LEADS FOR CUSTOMERS SUPPLIED JUNCTION BOX "L" 90˚ ELBOW MS STYLE CONNECTIONS "C" MS STYLE CONNECTIONS OPTION DETAILS 6.60 MAX (167.64) Encoder Instructions SINGLE OUTPUT DUAL ISOLATED OUTPUTS (ONE EACH SIDE) SINGLE SHAFT (ONLY) BASIC MODEL NUMBER R*:RIGHT SIDE AS VIEWED FROM ANTI-DRIVE END The M385 is often used for speed feedback in drive systems, where any failure can cause a machine shutdown. While the M385 is designed for continuous mill operation, it is important to follow proper procedures with this unit. REPAIR of defective units requires returning the unit to the factory, where there is special test equipment. Turnaround time is minimal, and charges are nominal for out-of-warranty units. DO NOT install M385 (or any other rotating equipment) where liquids will be sprayed or hosed onto them. If necessary, provide a shield. DO NOT connect oscilloscope or any instrument common to any pulse generator connection other than common. WIRING CONSIDERATIONS For bidirectional operation of the pulse generator, proper phasing of the two output channels is important. Phase A channel leads phase B channel for clockwise rotation as viewed from the end-cap (anti-drive) end of the generator. Interconnecting cables specified in the wiring diagrams are based on typical applications. Refer to the system drawing for specific cable requirements where applicable. Physical properties of cable such as abrasion, temperature, tensile strength, solvents, etc., are dictated by the specific application. General electrical requirements are: stranded copper, 22 through 16 gauge, braid or foil with drain wire, 0.05 µF maximum total mutual or direct capacitance, outer sheath insulator, 1,000 ft. maximum. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS Special attention is to be given to conduit runs, interconnection wiring and NEMA type enclosure mounting. In those applications where ambient temperatures are controlled within WIRING DIAGRAM 40°F and high humidity/washdown are not present, position the flexible conduit with a slight sag to prevent any condensation from entering the pulse generator via the conduit. In harsh environments, which include temperature extremes, high humidity, equipment washdown or atmospheric contamination, extra care is required for interconnection. Follow these steps to reduce potential problems: FOR SINGLE ENDED APPLICATIONS 1. Always mount connection points, conduit couplings, junctions boxes, etc., lower than actual generator. 2. Venting of generator is beneficial. One method is to take conduit run outside of hostile area where practical. OUTPUT OPTIONS M385 3. For washdown areas, shroud or otherwise cover the pulse generator to prevent direct water spray. Do not attach the shroud directly to the generator. 4. Keep conduit outputs and axis of rotation horizontal. N C&L T RED BLUE B E +V B GREEN BLACK D A A COM 5. Purging of pulse generator should be reviewed with Avtron. FUNCTION OPERATING VOLTAGE PHASE B PHASE A COMMON CABLE BELDEN #8723 OR EQUIVALENT GROUND M385 SPECIFICATIONS FOR DIFFERENTIAL APPLICATIONS +15 V OPERATING VOLTAGE OUTPUT OPTIONS OPERATING POWER....................................................... +12 TO +15 VDC ±10%, 55mA (N.L.), 125mA Max. OUTPUT SIGNAL.............................................................. Two channels (A,B), in quadrature (two phase, ......................................................................................... bidirectional) with complements A,B PULSES PER REVOLUTION.......................................... 240, 360, 600, 1024, 1200, 2048, 2500 standard. ......................................................................................... Other PPR’s available WAVE SHAPE................................................................. PHASE A TO PHASE B TRANSITION SEPARATION.. VOLTAGE OUTPUT........................................................ ......................................................................................... M385 Square Wave 15% Minimum High: Supply Voltage minus 1.6 Volt; -30 mA source Low: 0.5 Volt Max.; 16mA Sink FREQUENCY..................................................................... 75 KHz Maximum MECHANICAL SPEED RANGE............................................................... STARTING TORQUE....................................................... SHAFT INERTIA.............................................................. ACCELERATION ............................................................ COUPLING RECOMMENDED......................................... ......................................................................................... ......................................................................................... 0 to 3600 RPM (Continuous) 2.2 Oz-In. (Typical) 0.1 Oz-In.2 5,000 RPM/Sec. Zero Backlash, Thomas Miniature Flexible or equivalent. Where axial endplay exceeds ±0.020", use Thomas CCX or equivalent OPERATING TEMPERATURE.......................................... 0 to 140°F WEIGHT............................................................................. 9 lbs. NOTE: AVTRON STANDARD WARRANTY APPLIES. COPIES AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. FUNCTION N C&L T BLACK RED A B COM +V GREEN YELLOW D G A A PHASE A PHASE A BLUE GRAY E H B B PHASE B PHASE B COMMON OPERATING VOLTAGE CABLE BELDEN #9773 OR EQUIVALENT GROUND NOTE: 5' FLEXIBLE CONDUIT STANDARD FOR ALL OUTPUT OPTIONS EXCEPT OPTION L. M385WDMAC WIRING CONSIDERATIONS For bidirectional operation of the pulse generator, proper phasing of the two output channels is important. Phase A channel leads phase B channel for clockwise rotation as viewed from the end-cap (anti-drive) end of the generator. Interconnecting cables specified in the wiring diagrams are based on typical applications. Refer to the system drawing for specific cable requirements where applicable. Physical properties of cable such as abrasion, temperature, tensile strength, solvents, etc., are dictated by the specific application. General electrical requirements are: stranded copper, 22 through 16 gauge, braid or foil with drain wire, 0.05 µF maximum total mutual or direct capacitance, outer sheath insulator, 1,000 ft. maximum. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS Special attention is to be given to conduit runs, interconnection wiring and NEMA type enclosure mounting. In those applications where ambient temperatures are controlled within WIRING DIAGRAM 40°F and high humidity/washdown are not present, position the flexible conduit with a slight sag to prevent any condensation from entering the pulse generator via the conduit. In harsh environments, which include temperature extremes, high humidity, equipment washdown or atmospheric contamination, extra care is required for interconnection. Follow these steps to reduce potential problems: FOR SINGLE ENDED APPLICATIONS 1. Always mount connection points, conduit couplings, junctions boxes, etc., lower than actual generator. 2. Venting of generator is beneficial. One method is to take conduit run outside of hostile area where practical. OUTPUT OPTIONS M385 3. For washdown areas, shroud or otherwise cover the pulse generator to prevent direct water spray. Do not attach the shroud directly to the generator. 4. Keep conduit outputs and axis of rotation horizontal. N C&L T RED BLUE B E +V B GREEN BLACK D A A COM 5. Purging of pulse generator should be reviewed with Avtron. FUNCTION OPERATING VOLTAGE PHASE B PHASE A COMMON CABLE BELDEN #8723 OR EQUIVALENT GROUND M385 SPECIFICATIONS FOR DIFFERENTIAL APPLICATIONS +15 V OPERATING VOLTAGE OUTPUT OPTIONS OPERATING POWER....................................................... +12 TO +15 VDC ±10%, 55mA (N.L.), 125mA Max. OUTPUT SIGNAL.............................................................. Two channels (A,B), in quadrature (two phase, ......................................................................................... bidirectional) with complements A,B PULSES PER REVOLUTION.......................................... 240, 360, 600, 1024, 1200, 2048, 2500 standard. ......................................................................................... Other PPR’s available WAVE SHAPE................................................................. PHASE A TO PHASE B TRANSITION SEPARATION.. VOLTAGE OUTPUT........................................................ ......................................................................................... M385 Square Wave 15% Minimum High: Supply Voltage minus 1.6 Volt; -30 mA source Low: 0.5 Volt Max.; 16mA Sink FREQUENCY..................................................................... 75 KHz Maximum MECHANICAL SPEED RANGE............................................................... STARTING TORQUE....................................................... SHAFT INERTIA.............................................................. ACCELERATION ............................................................ COUPLING RECOMMENDED......................................... ......................................................................................... ......................................................................................... 0 to 3600 RPM (Continuous) 2.2 Oz-In. (Typical) 0.1 Oz-In.2 5,000 RPM/Sec. Zero Backlash, Thomas Miniature Flexible or equivalent. Where axial endplay exceeds ±0.020", use Thomas CCX or equivalent OPERATING TEMPERATURE.......................................... 0 to 140°F WEIGHT............................................................................. 9 lbs. NOTE: AVTRON STANDARD WARRANTY APPLIES. COPIES AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. FUNCTION N C&L T BLACK RED A B COM +V GREEN YELLOW D G A A PHASE A PHASE A BLUE GRAY E H B B PHASE B PHASE B COMMON OPERATING VOLTAGE CABLE BELDEN #9773 OR EQUIVALENT GROUND NOTE: 5' FLEXIBLE CONDUIT STANDARD FOR ALL OUTPUT OPTIONS EXCEPT OPTION L. M385WDMAC REV. 11-29-00 INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION, INC. 8901 E. PLEASANT VALLEY RD., INDEPENDENCE, OH 44131, U.S.A. • (216) 642-1230 • FAX (216) 642-6037 • www.avtronencoders.com INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION, INC. OPTION INSTALLATION LOCATION ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES WITH METRIC EQUIVALENTS IN PARENTHESIS M385 8 9 0 1 E . P L E A S A N T VA L L E Y R O A D INDEPENDENCE, OHIO 44131-5508 T E L E P H O N E : ( 1 ) 2 1 6 - 6 4 2 - 1 2 3 0 • FA X : ( 1 ) 2 1 6 - 6 4 2 - 6 0 3 7 E - M A I L : t a c h s @ a v t r o n . c o m • W E B : w w w. a v t r o n e n c o d e r s . c o m Inactive Design Replaced by Model AV485 DESCRIPTION INSTALLATION The Avtron Model M385 Pulse Generator is a NEMA 56C face mounted, zero-speed incremental rotary transducer, designed for industrial environments. When mounted to a machine shaft, it provides a specific number of electrical pulses per revolution that are proportional to the shaft’s rotation. The photoelectric sensing system and electronics are protected by an O-ring sealed, cast aluminum housing. Special installation procedures allow operation in particularly dirty environments. The M385 is designed to face mount to a NEMA 56C accessory flange. A flexible, zero-backlash coupling should be used to connect to the 5⁄8" steel shaft. Do not subject the generator’s shaft to axial thrust. The coupling must have the ability to absorb any shaft endplay. The M385’s second output option is electrically independent and totally isolated. For many applications, this feature provides a running spare output by simply interchanging the military quality output connectors. The available options for the M385, and how they are indicated in the M385 part number, are shown below: CAUTION Do not force or drive the coupling onto the shaft, or damage to the bearings may result. The coupling should slide easily on the shaft. Tighten the generator mounting hardware prior to locking the coupling on the shaft. On installations where frequent large temperature swings occur, and especially where moisture is a problem, special venting of the housing should be considered. Consult the factory for specific details. CAUTION MODEL STYLE PPR OPTIONS M385 1 R 1024 B N 15 15 12 TO 15 VDC C MS CONNECTOR L 90° MS CONNECTOR N WIRE LEADS T TERMINAL BOX B BIDIRECTIONAL PPR (PULSES PER REVOLUTION) R* D M385OPMAC a- MS3101F18-1P b- MS3106F18-1S c-5ft. OF 1/2" FLEXIBLE METAL CONDUIT FEATURES SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 3.12 0.6245 0.6250 (15.8623) (15.8750) 0.13 MAX (3.30) 4.25 MAX (107.95) b b 2.08 MAX (52.83) a (4.76) 3/16 SQ. KEY (FURNISHED) 4.500 4.497 (114.300) (114.224) AVTRON STANDARD WARRANTY APPLIES. COPIES AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST. 1.28 2.00 3.00 0.38 4.75 5.50 c c (22.86) 3/8-16 UNC-2B X 0.90 DP 4 HOLES EQUALLY SPACED ON A 5.875 DIA. (149.225) 1.094 DIA HOLE FOR 3/4" CONDUIT ENTRY NEMA TYPE 12 ENCLOSURE 1.12 2.00 c "T" INTERNAL TERMINAL STRIP PREWIRED ON GENERATOR SIDE "N" WIRE LEADS FOR CUSTOMERS SUPPLIED JUNCTION BOX "L" 90˚ ELBOW MS STYLE CONNECTIONS "C" MS STYLE CONNECTIONS OPTION DETAILS 6.60 MAX (167.64) Encoder Instructions SINGLE OUTPUT DUAL ISOLATED OUTPUTS (ONE EACH SIDE) SINGLE SHAFT (ONLY) BASIC MODEL NUMBER R*:RIGHT SIDE AS VIEWED FROM ANTI-DRIVE END The M385 is often used for speed feedback in drive systems, where any failure can cause a machine shutdown. While the M385 is designed for continuous mill operation, it is important to follow proper procedures with this unit. REPAIR of defective units requires returning the unit to the factory, where there is special test equipment. Turnaround time is minimal, and charges are nominal for out-of-warranty units. DO NOT install M385 (or any other rotating equipment) where liquids will be sprayed or hosed onto them. If necessary, provide a shield. DO NOT connect oscilloscope or any instrument common to any pulse generator connection other than common.