Three-Tiered Attendance Intervention Information Packet Compiled by the Attendance Best Practices Group 2012-2013 1 Foreword This packet is intended to provide information about current attendance intervention/practices used currently in the Worcester Public Schools. The information within it is by no means exhaustive, but instead is meant to capture the majority of attendance interventions. It is hoped that this document will be regularly revised and expanded to capture the breadth of attendance interventions performed not only by School Adjustment Counselors, but also practices that are embedded into school practices and performed individually by school faculty/staff, as well as collaboratively between all school staff and student families. Table of Contents Page 3 Pages 4 - 6 Pages 7 - 15 Triangle Diagram Activity Descriptions Appendix of Sample Documents 2012-2013 Best Practices Group Members Jean Conway Brendan Keenan Linda Lacroix Jean McNulty Tabitha Muchai-Kahura 2 Tiered Attendance Interventions Court 51A Fresh Start ESSIP Student Incentive Plan Principal/ Admin Phone Calls Parent Phone Conference Tardy/ Absence Letter Teacher Follow-Up Automated Absence Notification Connect Ed Messages Student Support Process Meeting Automatic Letters (5/10/15) Monitor Ongoing Attendance Data Secretary Follow-Up Tardy Letters Teacher/ Principal Newsletters Home Visit Parent Workshops Tardy Station Know Your School Night Student Incentive Plans PK/K Open House In-School Parent Conference Attendance Pledge Nurse Follow-Up Teacher Consultation Student Conference Attendance Best Practices Activity Descriptions Tier 1 ! Teacher Follow-Up o Teacher may make a phone call home if student is absent. Opportunity to catch up about missed work or any other concerns. ! Secretary Follow-Up o Secretary can assist to verify about absent students. ! Automated Absence Notification o This goes out automatically each day a student is absent. ! Tardy Letters o This reminds parents about the school start time. (Sample attached). o Post around the school a reminder about school start time. ! Tardy Station o A place where students can get a tardy slip to take to class. This helps with consistency and helps address student if they have too many tardies. o Students can bring in doctor or parent/guardian notes at this station. ! ConnectEd Messages o This is a message that goes out either weekly or every so often to inform parents about thing happening in school. o Opportunity to remind families about importance of being in school each day and on time. ! Teacher/Principal Newsletter o Reach out to parent/guardians and their families through weekly newsletter. ! Know Your School Night o Students and parents learn more about the school and meet teachers. o Opportunity to emphasize about attendance. o Give parents tips on how to get kids ready for school each day. (See attached) ! Parent Workshop o Parents are invited to attend an information session early in the school year where attendance and tardy issues are discussed ! Attendance Pledge o Students commit to good attendance by signing an age appropriate pledge that outlines WPS expectations (sample attached) ! Student Incentive Plans o Students are rewarded for good attendance or improvement in attendance. Letters go home to parents quarterly, classroom incentives, and public recognition opportunities. (sample attached) 4 ! Nurse Follow Up o School Adjustment Counselor works closely with the school nurse to coordinate efforts and suggest solutions for health-related absences ! Pre-Kindergarten/Kindergarten Open House o Parents/Guardians of PK/K students are given the opportunity to attend an open house that includes information on the importance of attendance and explains why arriving at school on time is critical to success ! Teacher Consultation o Teachers are provided support to address attendance importance/issues with parents early on (sample letter attached) ! Student Conference o School Adjustment Counselor meets with student and provides support/suggestions to address issues Tier 2 ! Student Incentive Plan o PBIS; individualized for target student – earn privilege, reward (ice cream, item form school store, etc) important that student has a voice in incentive. ! Parent Phone Conference o Friendly but honest conversation about how attendance impacts student achievement and importance of routine helps to discover problem (behaviors) impacting attendance from perspective of both student and parent. ! Tardy/Absence letters o Personalized letters to parent/guardian to assist them in understanding the outcomes of absences and tardiness for students at all levels. Good back up to phone conference. ! Automatic Letters o Attendance letters that are generated usually by school secretaries and are of a standard system wide format. ! Monitoring Ongoing Attendance Data o Using both school-wide and individual student SAGE attendance reports o Used to target both universal and targeted attendance interventions. ! In-School Parent Conferences o Opportunity to have a face-to-face conversation with parents/guardians to discuss/plan around student attendance issues. o Relevant school staff may attend and/or contribute through written reports. 5 ! Student Support Process (SSP) Meeting o A formal pre-referral process that exists in WPS to address decreased student academic achievement. o Specific and data-driven goals are developed and monitored, including interventions that will occur at the school-level to remediate the presenting problem. ! Principal/Administration Phone Calls o This approach is often used when less intimidating attempts at parent/guardian contact have persistently been unsuccessful (e.g. phone calls by SAC/secretary/other staff) o Can often help to increase communication between family and school by stressing the importance of developing positive attendance habits. ! Home Visit o These can either be scheduled or unscheduled, and are usually completed by the SAC. o Can be an effective approach for engaging families with the school. o Often helps to provide a deeper understanding of environmental factors impacting student families. o As always, risk/safety of the school staff conducted the home visit should be carefully considered. Tier 3 ! 51A o File report with DCF for educational neglect ! Fresh Start o WPS and Worcester Community Connections Coalition work together with school and families who are at-risk to improve attendance. ! Elementary/Secondary School Intervention Program (ESSIP) o WPS, DCF and Probation Officer work together with school and at risk family's to improve attendance. ! Court o Adult Failure to Cause school attendance (ADF) is a criminal complaint filed against a parent/guardian " In a 6 month period, student must have 7 absences or 14 half days out. o The court also acknowledges that 4 tardies = 1 absence. o Child Requiring Assistance (CRA): student must have 8 absences in a quarter. 6 Appendix A: Sample Attendance Letter Dear I am sending this letter to establish contact with you to discuss concerns regarding your son/daughter, XXXXXX , and the lack of academic progress and attendance to school. To date, XXXXXX has missed XXXXXX days of school. Many attempts have been made via telephone calls to your home and place of employment to discuss this matter. According to the Worcester Public School attendance policy, students who have accrued 14 or more unexcused absences for the academic year may lose credits in their classes. Furthermore, a school could file a Child Requiring Assistance application (formerly known as Child in Need of Services-CHINS) with the Worcester Juvenile Court on behalf of any student under the age of 16 who meets the truant criteria. It is my hope that we will have an opportunity to meet and discuss attendance and academic difficulties prior to pursuing a court intervention. This will allow us to identify obstacles that are impeding XXXXXX ability to achieve at her fullest potential and to identify strategies/resources that my help in this matter. I can be reached at XXXXXX. I look forward to hearing and meeting with you as soon as possible. Sincerely, 7 Appendix B: Sample Improved Attendance Letter Date Dear I would like to take this opportunity to thank you and congratulate your child on his/her improved attendance during the XXXXXX quarter of this school year. CHILD Name has been getting to school on time, each day much more consistently for the quarter and his/her teacher reports it is paying off in the classroom. Punctuality and regular attendance are important to your child from the very first day of school. Extensive research shows that the earlier a child learns that school is his/her job, and that she/he has important work to do, the more satisfactory will be the child’s growth and development. Good habits set in these early years contribute to greater success in life. Again, my sincere thanks for supporting our determination to make every day at SCHOOL NAME, from beginning to end, a great learning experience for you child. 8 Appendix C: Sample Tardy Letter The first 20 minutes of the day are very important! Your children learn what their schedule for the day is and what work is expected to be completed! Being on time for school helps your child to start their day ON TIME! School starts at ___________ Thank You for your Support! The first 20 minutes of the day are very important! Your children learn what their schedule for the day is and what work is expected to be completed! Being on time for school helps your child to start their day ON TIME! School starts at ___________ Thank You for your Support! 9 Appendix D: Sample Attendance Tracking Log ID # Student Name Student D.O.B. Grade SPED Contact Information Parent/Guardian & Student Contact Log Case Notes Signicant Attend. Hx? ESSIP// CHINS Appendix E: Sample Attendance Tracking Log ! Attendance!Activity!Form! ! ! Student’s!Name:! ! ! ! ! !!!! ID!#:!! ! Area!of!Concern:! !Attendance!!! ! #!of!absences!!!!!! ! Type!of!contact:! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Phone!call!home!!!! ! ! ! ! ! ! !School!Attendance!Letter!! ! ! ! ! ! !WPS!Attendance!Letter!! ! ! ! ! ! ! !Home!visit!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !School!meeting/SSP/Team! ! ! ! ! ! Information!gathered!from!parent/guardian!contact:! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!!!!!!!! #!of!days!tardy! Date! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Plan!of!action:! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! FollowGup!meeting:!! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Copy!to:!! Parent/Guardian! Student’s!Cum!file! 11 Appendix F: Sample Attendance Letter! ! WORCESTER PUBLIC SCHOOLS WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS Dear Parents/Guardians, I would like to take this opportunity to review with you the importance of the Attendance and Tardy policy of the Worcester Public Schools. You may also refer to an in depth description in the WPS Handbook that you received early in the school year. Inherent in the policy is an understanding that parents and the school need to work together in encouraging pupil attendance and punctuality on each day that school is in session. Punctuality and regular attendance are important to your child from the very first day of school. Extensive research shows that the earlier a child learns that school is her/his job and that she/he has important work to do, the more satisfactory will be the child’s growth and development. Habits set in these early years contribute to success in life. School starts promptly at XXXXXX Teachers meet the children in the school yard at_ XXXXXX , children line up with their class and enter the building. Learning begins immediately as the children settle into their morning routines. When a child is late for school, even by a few minutes, learning is interrupted. I am asking for your cooperation in assuring that your child gets to school on time every day. Morning is the best time for learning, and playing “catch-up” is not fun for any child. Included with this letter is your child’s current attendance/tardy report for the first half of the school year. Please carefully review it along with the WPS attendance/tardy policy; excessive absences and tardiness greatly impact your child’s success. Thank you for supporting our determination to make every day, from beginning to end, a great learning experience for your child. Sincerely, Days Tardy ___________ Days Absent ____________ 12 Appendix G: Sample Attendance Parent Handout SCHOOL&ATTENDANCE&and&YOUR&CHILD!& “P unctuality and regularity of attendance are important to the child from the very first day of school. T he earlier a child learns that school is her/his job and that she/he has something important to do, the more satisfactory will be her/his growth and development. “ (W.P.S. Policy Handbook) Facts: “Parents want their children to do well in school and to have a positive school experience. When there is a “Home-School Partnership” children show improved academic achievement.” (National Parent Teacher Assoc.) All children become ill at times and need to stay home from school so that they can get better and so they do not spread germs. Grades K, 1 and 2 provide the building blocks to learning. Time missed because the child is late or absent on a regular basis makes it more difficult for him/her to succeed in school. General Laws of Massachusetts, chapter 76 School Attendance guidelines are based on Massachusetts General Law (The following is a summary of this law) • • • Requires children between the ages of 6-16 to attend school. 7 or more full days or 14 half days of unexcused absence in a six month period is considered excessive. A court complaint can be filed against a parent/guardian and the parent/guardian may be fined. Also a Care and Protection order or a CRAS can be filed if parents do not assure a child attends school. When your child is absent, please: 1. Call the school to report the absence: (508) 799-3527. 2. Send a note to the teacher explaining the reason for the absence. 3. If you take your child to the doctor because of illness, get a note. 4. Check to see if there is any work your son/daughter needs to make up. 13 Appendix H: Sample Perfect Attendance Letter WORCESTER PUBLIC SCHOOLS April 29, 2013 Dear Parents/Guardians, I would like to take this opportunity to thank you and congratulate your child on his/her perfect attendance during the third quarter of this school year. It is quite an accomplishment to live in New England and achieve perfect attendance, especially during the late winter season. Punctuality and regular attendance are important to your child from the very first day of school. Extensive research shows that the earlier a child learns that school is her/his job, and that she/he has important work to do, the more satisfactory will be the child’s growth and development. Good habits set in these early years contribute to greater success in life. Again, my sincere thanks for supporting our determination to make every day at SCHOOLNAME, from beginning to end, a great learning experience for your child. 14 Appendix I: Exit Protocol CPR 16 Coordinated Program Review Response System-wide, Non-Graduate Exit Protocol Third Progress Report 9/1/10 ( ( ( ( ( ( 1. School(based(office(clerical(sends(out(initial(letter(in(the(student’s(native( language(to(those(students(16(years(old(or(older(who(have(15(consecutive( absences.( ( 2. School(based(office(clerical(files(a(copy(of(the(letter(in(the(cumulative(folder.( 3. Guidance(counselor(receives(weekly(list(of(students(who(have(received(letters.( ( 4. Guidance(counselor(contacts(student(and(family(and(schedules(a(meeting.( 5. At(the(meeting(with(the(student(and(family(the(guidance(counselor(discusses(the( options(which(include(returning(to(the(home(school(or(pursuing(alternative( pathways(to(graduation(within(the(Worcester(Public(Schools.( ( 6. Guidance(counselor(completes(the(exit(protocol(form(and(files(in(the(cumulative( file.( 7. If(there(is(no(response(and(no(meeting,(the(guidance(counselor(refers(the( student(to(the(School(Adjustment(Counselor(to(attempt(a(home(visit(during( which(information(on(options(will(be(shared.( 8. An(annual(letter(in(the(student’s(primary(language(will(be(mailed(the(last(week(of( August(to(all(students(age(16(and(over(who(have(been(identified(as(school( leavers(in(the(previous(school(year.((These(letters(will(offer(the(same(invitation( concerning(options(for(returning(to(the(Worcester(Public(Schools.( 9. Training(will(be(provided(to(guidance(counselors,(principals,(school(adjustment( counselors,(and(school(based(office(clerical(staff.( The district will gather data including the number of high school students who were sent an initial notice, the number of students who were sent an annual notice, the number of students who required notices to be sent in the primary language of the student. 15