SYLLABUS
for
4 Year B Tech ECE Degree Course
(Semester System)
VR10 Regulations
w.e.f 2010 - 2011
DEPARTMENT OF
ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
VELAGAPUDI RAMAKRISHNA
SIDDHARTHA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
(Sponsored by Siddhartha Academy of General & Technical Education)
VIJAYAWADA – 520 007
(Approved by AICTE, Accredited by NBA, and ISO 9001: 2008 Certified)
(An Autonomous Institution under
Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University Kakinada)
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
Wef 2010-2011
First Year – Semester I
(Common to ECE,CSE & ME)
Sl.No Sub. Code
Subject Title
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
1
FY 1001
Engineering Mathematics - I
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
2
FY 1002P
Engineering Physics
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
3
FY 1003E
2
-
2
3
30
70
100
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
5
Technical English and
Communication Skills
FY1004EM Engineering Mechanics- I
( for ME only)
FY1004M
Mechanics for Engineers
(for ECE & CSE only)
FY 1005
Introduction to Computing
2
-
-
2
30
70
100
7
FY 1051P
Engineering Physics Lab.
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
8
FY 1052
Basic Computing Lab.
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
9
FY 1053G
Engineering Graphics
2
-
6
5
25
50
75
17
3
14
25
225 500 725
4
Total
Total Periods = 34
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
2
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
Wef 2010-2011
First Year – Semester II
(Common to ECE, CSE & ME)
S.No
Sub. Code
Subject Title
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
1
FY 2001
Engineering Mathematics -
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
4
-
-
4
30
70
100
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
5
Basics of Civil and
Mechanical Engineering
FY2004EM Engineering Mechanics – II
( for ME only)
FY2004EN Environmental Science
(for ECE & CSE only)
FY 2005
Programming in C
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
6
FY 2006
Professional Ethics
2
-
-
2
75* --
75
7
FY 2051C
Engineering Chemistry Lab.
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
8
FY 2052
C Programming Lab.
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
9
FY 2053W* Workshop Practice
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
19
4
9
25
300 500 800
II
2
FY 2002C
3
FY 2003B
4
Engineering Chemistry
Total
*Final Examination with internal evaluation (25 marks: continuous + 50 marks: final
assessments)
Total Periods = 32
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
3
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
wef 2010-2011
Second Year – Semester III
S.No
Sub. Code
Subject Title
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
1
EC/EI
3001
Engineering Mathematics-III
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
2
EC3002
Circuit Theory
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
3
EC 3003
Electronic Devices
4
0
-
4
30
70
100
4
EC3004
Signals & Systems
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
5
EC 3005
Digital Logic Design
4
0
-
4
30
70
100
6
EC3006
Electrical Technology
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
EC3051
Electronic Devices and
Digital Electronics Lab
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
EC3052
Electrical Technology Lab
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
22
4
6
26
230 520 750
7
8
Total
Total Periods = 32
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
4
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
wef 2010-2011
Second Year – Semester IV
S.No
Sub. Code
Subject Title
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
EC 4001
Probability Theory and
Random Processes
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
EC 4002
Computer Organization
4
-
-
4
30
70
100
EC 4003
Electromagnetic Field
Theory
5
-
-
5
30
70
100
4
EC 4004
Electronic Circuits – I
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
5
EC 4005
Analog Communications
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
6
EC 4051
Analog Communications lab -
-
3
2
25
50
75
7
EC 4052
Electronic Circuits lab - I
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
8
EC 4053
Communication Skills Lab*
-
-
2
1
75* -
21
3
8
26
275 450 725
1
2
3
Total
75
*Internal Evaluation (25 marks: Continuous Assessment
50 marks: Final Examination: 10M – Power Point Presentation,
10M – Mini Project Work, 5M – Attendance, 25M – Final Examination
Comprising tests on Spoken and Written Communication)
Total Periods = 32
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
5
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
wef 2010-2011
Third Year – Semester V
S.No
Sub. Code
Subject Title
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
1
2
3
EC 5001
EC 5002
EC/EE/EI
5003
Control Systems
Electronic Circuits II
Engineering Management &
Economics
3
4
1
-
-
3
4
30
30
70
70
100
100
3
-
-
3
30
70
100
4
EC 5004
Digital Communications
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
22
4
3
6
2
26
25 50 75
230 520 750
5
6
7
EC 5005
EC 5006
EC 5051
8
EC 5052
Total
Microprocessors &
Interfacing
Transmission Lines and
Waveguides
Microprocessors &
Interfacing Lab
Electronic Circuits Lab - II
Total Periods = 32
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
6
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
wef 2010-2011
Third Year – Semester VI
S.No
Sub. Code
1
EC/EE 6001
2
EC 6002
Integrated Circuits &
Applications
Digital Signal Processing
3
EC 6003
Communication Systems
4
EC 6004
5
EC 6005
6
EC 6051
7
EC 6052
8
EC 6053
9
EC 6054
Total
Subject Title
Antennas & Wave
Propagation
VLSI Design
Integrated Circuits &
Applications Lab
VLSI Design Lab
Digital Communications
Lab
Term Paper
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
4
1
-
4
30
70
100
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
4
-
-
4
30
70
100
4
-
-
4
30
70
100
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
19
1
4
9
1
26
25 50 75
250 550 800
Total Periods = 32
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
7
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
wef 2010-2011
Fourth Year – Semester VII
S.No
Sub. Code
Subject Title
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
1
2
EC 7001
EC 7002
1
-
4
3
30
30
70
70
100
100
3
EC 7003
1
-
4
30
70
100
4
EC 7004
-
-
4
30
70
100
EC 7005/2
EC 7005/3
Microwave Engineering
4
Computer Networks
3
Microcontrollers &
4
Embedded Systems
Electronic Measurements &
4
Instrumentation
Elective I:
Telecommunication
Switching Systems
3
Speech Processing
Operating Systems
1
-
3
30
70
100
EC 7005/4
Artificial Neural Networks
EC 7006
EC 7006/1
Elective II
Digital Image Processing
Data Base Management
Systems
DSP Processors and
Architectures
Open (to be specified later)
Digital Signal Processing
Lab
Microcontrollers &
Embedded Systems Lab
Mini Project
3
1
-
3
30
70
100
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
21
1
5
6
1
26
25 50 75
255 570 825
EC 7005
EC 7005/1
5
6
EC 7006/2
EC 7006/3
EC 7006/4
7
EC 7051
8
EC 7052
9
EC 7053
Total
Total Periods = 32
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
8
VR10 Regulations
Velagapudi Ramakrishna
Siddhartha Engineering College: Vijayawada - 7
Course Structure – VR10
wef 2010-2011
Fourth Year – Semester VIII
S.No
1
2
3
4
5
Total
Sub. Code Subject Title
EC 8001
Optical
Communications
EC 8002
Elective III
EC 8002/1 Mobile & Cellular
Communications
EC 8002/2 Smart Antennas
EC 8002/3 Video Processing
Low Power VLSI
EC 8002/4
Design
EC 8003
Elective IV
Satellite
EC 8003/1
Communications
RADAR and
EC 8003/2
Navigational aids
Biomedical
EC 8003/3
Instrumentation
Open
EC 8003/4
( to be specified later)
Microwave & Optical
EC 8051
Communications Lab
EC 8052
Project
L
T
P
C
I
E
T
4
-
-
4
30
70
100
4
-
-
4
30
70
100
4
-
-
4
30
70
100
-
-
3
2
25
50
75
2
14
6
6
10
13
12
26
50
165
100
360
150
525
Total Periods = 33
L: Lecture
T: Tutorial
P: Practice
I: Internal Assessment
E: End Examination
T: Total Marks
C: Credits
9
VR10 Regulations
FY 1001
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – I
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand the nature of solutions of system of linear equations.
2. Apply Gauss-Jordan method, Caley-Hamilton theorem to find inverse of a
matrix and Eigen vectors to find canonical form of a quadratic form.
3. Analyze the nature of an infinite series.
4. Solve the first order and higher order linear differential equations and use
these methods to solve applied problems.
5. Study the formation of partial differential equations and solve them.
UNIT – I
Matrices: Rank of a matrix, Elementary transformations, Echelon-form of a matrix, normal form
of a matrix, Inverse of a matrix by elementary transformations (Gauss – Jordan method). Solution
of system of linear equations: Non-homogeneous linear equations and homogeneous linear
equations. Linear dependence and linear independence of vectors.
Characteristic equation – Eigen values – Eigen vectors – properties of Eigen values. CayleyHamilton theorem (without proof). Inverse of a matrix by using Cayley-Hamilton theorem.
UNIT – II
Reduction to diagonal form – Modal matrix orthogonal transformation. Reduction of quadratic
form to canonical form by orthogonal transformations. Nature of a quadratic form – Hermitian and
skew-Hermitian matrices.
Sequences and Series: Convergence of series – Comparison test – D‟Alemberts Ratio test –
Cauchy‟s Root Test – Alternating series – Absolute convergence – Leibnitz‟s Rule.
10
VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Ordinary differential equations – Formation – separable equations – exact equations – integrating
factors – linear first order differential equations – Bernoulli‟s equation - orthogonal trajectories.
Newton‟s Law of Cooling, Heat Flow - Linear equations of higher order with constant
coefficients.
UNIT – IV
Linear dependence of solutions, method of variation of parameters – equations reducible to linear
equations – Cauchy‟s homogeneous linear equation – Legendre‟s linear equation - Simultaneous
linear equations with constant coefficients.
Partial Differential Equations: Formation of Partial Differential Equations, Solutions of a Partial
Differential Equation – Equations solvable by direct integration – Linear equation of first order.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Dr. B. S. Grewal. (2007), “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, 40 th edition.
(Prescribed), Khanna Publishers.
Reference books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Kreyszig., 8th edition, 2007, John Wiley &
Sons
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Peter.V.O‟Neil, Thomson, Canada, 7 th
edition, 2011 Hardcover
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by R.K.Jain and S.R.K.Iyengar, 3 rd edition Reprint, 2012, Narosa Publishers.
4. A Text Book of Engineering Mathematics by N.P.Bali, Manish Goyal, 1 st edition,
2011 Laxmi Publications (P) Limited.
5. A Text Book of Mathematics by B.V.Ramana, 6th reprint, 2008, Tata McGraw-Hill.
Web resources:
1. http://www.efunda.com/math/
2. http://www.palgrave.com/stroud/stroud6e/index.html
3. http://www.analyzemath.com/math_software.html
11
VR10 Regulations
FY1002P
ENGINEERING PHYSICS
Lecture
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Analyse and understand the basics of electricity and how these basic ideas
are used to enhance our current prosperity.
2. Understand the differences between classical and quantum mechanics and
learn about semiconductor technology.
3. Analyse and learn about how materials behave at low temperature, causes
for their behaviour and applications.
4. Analyse and understand various types of lasers and optical fibers and their
applications.
5. Understand the fabrication of nano materials, carbon nano tubes and their
applications in various fields
UNIT – I
Electricity, Electromagnetism and Semiconductors: Gauss law in electricity (Statement and
proof) and it‟s applications: Coulomb‟s law from Gauss law, spherically distributed charge, Hall
effect, Biot-Savart‟s law: B due to a current carrying wire and a circular loop, Faraday‟s law of
induction, Lenz‟s law, Induced electric fields, Gauss‟ law for magnetism, Maxwell equations
(Qualitative treatment), Electromagnetic oscillations in LC circuit (quantitative), A.C. circuit
containing series LCR circuit (Resonance condition).
Semiconductors: Carrier transport, Carrier drift, Carrier diffusion, generation and recombination
process (qualitative), classification of materials based on energy diagram.
UNIT – II
Modern Physics: Dual nature of light, Matter waves and Debroglie‟s hypothesis, Davisson &
Germer experiment, Heisenberg‟s uncertainty principle and its application ( Non existence of
electron in nucleus, Finite width of spectral lines), Classical and quantum aspects of particle. One
dimensional time independent Schrodinger‟s wave equation, Physical significance of wave
function, Particle in a box (One dimension)O.
Optoelectronic Devices: LED, LCD, Photo emission, Photo diode, Photo transistor and Solar cell
and its applications.
12
VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Superconductors and Advanced Physics:
Superconductivity: Introduction, Critical parameters, Flux quantization, Meissner effect, Types
of Superconductors, BCS theory, Cooper pairs, London‟s equation-penetration depth, High
temperature super conductors, Applications of superconductors.
Advanced physics: Lasers: Spontaneous emission, stimulated emission, population inversion,
Solid state (Ruby) laser, Gas (He–Ne) laser, Semiconductor (GaAs) laser, Applications of lasers,
applications of Infrared radiation.
Fiber optics: Propagation of light through optical fiber, types of optical fibers, Numerical
aperture, Fiber optics in communications and its advantages.
UNIT – IV
Nanotechnology: Introduction, Physical & Chemical properties. Fabrication: AFM, SEM, TEM,
STM, MRFM. Production of nanoparticles: Plasma Arcing, Sol-gel, Chemical vapour deposition.
Carbon nanotubes: SWNT, MWNT. Formation of carbon nanotubes: Arc discharge, Laser
ablation; Properties of carbon nanotubes, Applications of CNT‟s & Nanotechnology.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Physics Part-II-Halliday and Resnick, 5th edition,2001 John Wiley and sons Inc.
2. Engineering Physics – Gaur and Gupta, 8th edition, 2008, Dhanapatrai publishers.
Reference books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Solid State Physics – S.O.Pillai, 6th edition, 2005, New Age International Limited.
Engineering Physics – M.Armugam, 2nd edition, 2003, Anuradha publishers.
Modern engineering physics – A.S.Vasudeva, 2nd edition, 2003, S.Chand publications
Engineering Physics – P.K. Palanisamy, 2nd edition, 2010, Scitech publications.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
http://www.lightandmatter.com/bk4.pdf
http://www.ifw-resden.de/institutes/itf/members/helmut/sc1.pdf
http://www.uw.physics.wise.edu/~rzchowski/phy107/lectureNotes.htm
http://higgs2.ucdavis.edu/gunion/9D_part1.pdf
http://www.microscopy.ethz.ch/history.htm
13
VR10 Regulations
FY1003E
TECHNICAL ENGLISH AND COMMUNICATION SKILLS
Lecture
2 hrs/ week
:
Tutorial :
-
Practical :
2 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will
Course
Outcomes:
1. be aware of the elements of functional English in order to make them
authentic users of language in any given academic and/or professional
situation
2. be proficient in making academic presentations
3. be exposed to the real-time career oriented environment
4. develop felicity of expression and familiarity with technology enabled
communication
5. be exposed to the corporate etiquette and rhetoric (f,j)
UNIT – I
WRITTEN COMMUNICATION SKILLS
This area exposes the learners to the basic tenets of writing; the style and format of different
tools of written communication
(I)
(II)
(III)
Description (through Paragraph Writing)
Reflection (through Essay Writing)
Persuasion (through indented Letter Writing)
UNIT – II
This area exposes the learners to the techniques of deciphering and analyzing longer texts pertaining
to various disciplines of study.
(I)
Reading Comprehension:
(II)
This area exposes the learners to the techniques of deciphering and analyzing
longer texts pertaining to various disciplines of study.
(III) Types of Reading
(IV) Sub skills of Reading
(V)
Eye span – fixation
(VI) Reading Aloud & Silent Reading
(VII) Vocalization & Sub-vocalization.
14
VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
A) Vocabulary and Functional English:
This area attempts at making the learners withstand the competition at the transnational
technical environment so as to enable them to undertake various professional operations.
(I) Vocabulary – a basic word list of one thousand words.
(II) Functional grammar, with special focus on Common Errors in English.
(III) Idioms & Phrasal verbs.
B) Listening and Speaking:
This area exposes the learners to the standard expressions including stress, rhythm and
various aspects of isolated elements and connected speech.
(I)
(II)
(III)
(IV)
The use of diphthongs
Elements of spoken expression
Varieties of English
Towards accent neutralization
UNIT – IV
Technical Communication Skills:
This area falls under English for Specific Purposes (ESP) which trains the learner in Basic
Technical Communication.
(I) Technical Report Writing (Informational, Analytical & Special reports)
(II) Technical Vocabulary
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Randolph Quirk. (2004), “Use of English”, Longman.
2. Thomson A.J & Martinet A.V. (2001), “Practical English Grammar”, Oxford
University.
3. Thomas Eliot Berry. (2001), “Common Errors in English”, TMH.
4. B.S.Sarma, Poosha Series. (2007), “ Structural Patterns & Usage in English”, 4th
edition.
5. John Langan. (2004), “College Writing Skills”, McGraw Hill.
6. Sellinkar, Larry et. al. (1981)., “English for Academic and Technical
Purposes”Newbury
House Publishers.
7. Martin Cutts. (2004), “Oxford guide to Plain English”, Oxford University Press.
8. V.Sethi and P.V. Dhamija. (2004), “Phonetics and Spoken English” Orient Longman.
9. Meenakshi Raman& Sangeet Sharma. (2009), “Technical Communication- Principles
and Practice”, Oxford University Press.
15
VR10 Regulations
FY 1004M
MECHANICS FOR ENGINEERS
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Gain fundamental knowledge about the basics of manufacturing
methods
2. Understand the principle of operation of different IC engines
3. Describe the performance of different types of refrigeration systems
4. Learn about gear nomenclature, and the simple calculations in
transmission of power
UNIT – I
Concurrent Forces in a Plane: Principles of statics, Force, Addition of two forces: Parallelogram
Law – Composition and resolution of forces – Constraint, Action and Reaction. Types of supports
and support reactions. Free body diagram. Equilibrium of concurrent forces in a plane – Method of
Projections –Moment of a force, Theorem of Varignon, Method of moments.
Parallel Forces in a Plane: Introduction, Types of parallel forces, Resultant. Couple, Resolution
of Force into force and a couple. General case of parallel forces in a plane
Centroids: Determination of centroids by integration method, centroids of composite plane
figures.
UNIT – II
General Case of Forces in a Plane: Composition of forces in a plane – Equilibrium of forces in a
plane.
Friction: Introduction, Classification of friction, Laws of dry friction. Co-efficient of friction,
Angle of friction, Angle of repose, Cone of friction, Wedge friction.
Moment of Inertia of Plane Figures & Rigid Bodies:
Moment of Inertia of a plane figure with respect to an axis in its plane and an axis perpendicular to
the plane of the figure, Parallel axis theorem. Concept of Mass, Moment of inertia.
UNIT – III
Kinematics of Rectilinear Translation: Introduction, displacement, velocity and acceleration.
Motion with uniform acceleration.
Kinetics of Rectilinear Translation: Equations of rectilinear motion. Equations of Dynamic
16
VR10 Regulations
Equilibrium: D‟Alembert‟s Principle. – Work and Energy, Conservation of energy.
UNIT – IV
Kinematics of Curvilinear Motion: Introduction, Rectangular components of velocity &
acceleration. Normal and Tangential acceleration, Motion of projectiles.
Kinetics of Curvilinear Translation: D‟Alembert‟s principle in curvilinear motion - Rectangular
components, Normal & tangential components - Simple problems.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. S.Timoshenko & D.H.Young.(1970), “Engineering Mechanics”, McGraw Hill
International 2nd edition. (for concepts and symbolic problems).
2. A.K.Tayal, “Engineering Mechanics Statics and dynamics”, Umesh Publication,
Delhi, (for numerical problems using S.I. system of units).
Reference books:
1. Beer and Johnston, “Vector Mechanics for Engineers Statics and Dynamics”, Tata
McGraw Hill Publishing Company, New Delhi.
2. SS Bhavikatti and KG Rajasekharappa. (2004), “Engineering Mechanics”.
3. K.Vijaya Kumar Reddy and J Suresh Kumar, “Singer‟s Engineering Mechanics:
Statics and Dynamics”, 3rd edition SI Units-BS Publications.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://openlibrary.org/books/OL22136590M/Basic_engineering_mechanics
http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Engineering_Mechanics
http://imechanica.org/node/1551
http://emweb.unl.edu/
17
VR10 Regulations
FY 1005
INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTING
Lecture
2 hrs/ week
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Know the basic components of the computer and working of each device.
2. Understand the representation of data in a computer.
3. Know the difference between Assembly and High level programming
Languages.
4. Design Algorithms and Flowcharts
5. Understand the functions of Operating System.
6. Know the fundamentals of Computer Networking.
UNIT – I
Introduction: Algorithms, Simple model of a computer, Characteristics of a computer, Problem
solving using computers.
Data Representation: Representation of characters in computer, representation of integers,
fractions, number systems, binary system, octal system, hexadecimal system, organization of
memories, representation of numbers, alpha numeric characters, error detection codes.
Computer Generation and Classification: Computer generations, Classifications of computers.
UNIT – II
Computer Architecture: Interconnection of units, Input units: Keyboard, VDU, OMR, MICR,
OCR and BAR Coding. Output units: Types of Printers, Plotters,
Computer memory: Memory cell organization, Read-Only-Memory, Magnetic Hard Disk,
CDROM.
UNIT – III
Computer Languages: Why programming language?, Assembly language, Higher level
programming languages, Compiling high level languages.
Algorithm and Flowcharting: Introductory programming techniques, Algorithms, Structure of
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VR10 Regulations
algorithms, Types of algorithms, Structure of a flowchart, Terminal symbol, Off page connector
symbol, Modification symbol, Group instruction symbol, Connection symbol, Drawing efficient
flowcharts.
UNIT – IV
Introduction to operating system, Functions of operating system, Basic introduction to DOS,
LINUX, WINDOWS–XP. Definition and applications of computer networks, LAN, MAN and
WAN, Intranet, Internet.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Fundamentals of Computers, V. Rajaraman, 4 th edition, 2007, PHI.
Reference books:
1. Introduction to Computer Science; S. Govindaraju, M. Chandrasekaran, A. Abdul
Haq, T. R. Narayanan, 1St edition,1996, New Age International Limited.
2. Computer Fundamentals, P K Sinha, 4th edition, 2004, BPB Publications, New Delhi.
19
VR10 Regulations
FY 1006G
ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
Lecture
2 hrs/ week
Tutorial
-
Practical
6 hrs/ week
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
5
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
Construct isometric scale, isometric projections, and views
Section various solids and their representation
Understand development of surfaces and their representation
Convert pictorial views to orthographic projections
UNIT – I
General: Use of Drawing instruments, Lettering - Single stroke letters, Dimensioning,
Representation of various types of lines - Geometrical Constructions.
Scales: Construction and use of plain and diagonal scales.
Conic Sections: Conic sections - General construction method for ellipse, parabola and
hyperbola. Special methods for conic sections.
Curves: Curves used in Engineering practice - Cycloidal curves - Cycloid, Epicycloid and
Hypocycloid; Involute of circle.
UNIT – II
Method of Projections: Principles of projection - First angle projection and Third angle
projection of points and straight lines.
Projection of Planes : Projections of planes of regular geometrical lamina.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Projections of Solids: Projections of simple solids such as Cubes, Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinders
and Cones with varying positions.
Sections of Solids: Sections of solids such as Cubes, Prisms, Pyramids, Cylinders and Cones.
True shapes of sections. (Limited to the Section Planes perpendicular to one of the Principal
Planes).
UNIT – IV
Development of Surfaces: Lateral development of cut sections of Cubes, Prisms, Pyramids,
Cylinders and Cones.
Isometric Projections: Isometric Projection and conversion of Orthographic Projections into
isometric views. (Treatment is limited to simple objects only). Introduction, Isometric Projections
to Orthographic Projections.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Elementary Engineering Drawing by N.D. Bhatt & V.M. Panchal. Charotar
Publishing House, Anand, 49th edition – 2006.
Reference books:
1. Text Book on Engineering Drawing by Prof. K. L. Narayana & Prof. P.
Kannaiah.
Scitech publications(India) Pvt. Ltd., Chennai 2 nd edition – Fifth reprint 2006.
Web resources:
1. http://www.me.umn.edu
2. http://www.slideshare.net
3. http://edpstuff.blogspot.in
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VR10 Regulations
FY 1051P
ENGINEERING PHYSICS LABORATORY
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 Hrs/week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the students will be able to
1. Elucidate the concepts of physics through involvement in the experiment
by applying theoretical knowledge.
2. Illustrate the basics of electro magnetism, optics, mechanics,
semiconductors & quantum theory.
3. Develop an ability to apply the knowledge of physics experiments in the
later studies.
Minimum of 8 Experiments to be Completed out of the following
1. AC Sonometer – Verification of Laws
2. Sensitive Galvanometer –Figure of merit
3. Photo tube-study of V-I Characteristics, determination of work function
4. Torsional Pendulum-Rigidity modulus calculation
5. Variation of magnetic field along the axis of current-carrying circular coil
6. Fiber Optics-Numerical aperture calculation
7. Compound pendulum-Measurement of ‟g‟
8. Solar cell – Determination of Fill Factor
9. Losses in Optical Fiber‟s
10. LCR circuit-Resonance
11. Newton‟s Rings-Radius of curvature of plano convex lens
12. Hall effect- Study of B & I Variation
13. Photovoltaic cell-Energy gap
14. Measurement of thickness of a foil using wedge method
15. Diffraction grating-Measurement of wavelength
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
1. A text book of practical physics by Indu Prakash & Rama Krishna, vol.1, 25 th edition
2003, Kitab Mahal publishers, Allahabad.
2. University practical physics by J.C. Mohanty, D.K. Mishra, 1st edition 1990, Kalyani
publishers, Delhi.
3. A laboratory manual of Physics by D P Khandelwal, 1 st edition 1991, vani educational
books, Delhi.
4. Laboratory manual of Engineering Physics by Dr. Y. Aparna, Dr. K. Venkateswara Rao,
1st edition 2010, VGS Publications, Vijayawada.
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VR10 Regulations
FY 1052
BASIC COMPUTING LABORATORY
Lecture
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical
3 hrs/ week
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the students will be able to
1. Understand the files system of Windows: files, folders, drives/disks and
paths
2. Understand how files are stored and accessed by DOS
3. Learn about the creation of documents
4. Learn the usage of web browsers, email, newsgroups and discussion
forums
5. Know the hardware components in CPU and learn the installation of OS
List of programs
1. Execution of simple DOS Commands: COPY, REN, DIR, TYPE, CD, MD,
BACKUP
2. Create your Bio-Data in MSWord giving Educational and Personal Details.
3. Create an Excel Worksheet entering marks in 6 subjects of 10 Students. Give ranks
on the basis of Total marks and also generate graphs.
4. Create a Database in MS-Access for Storing Library Information.
Ex Fields: Book name, author, book code, subject, rack no, price, volumes.
Enter sample data of 15 books into database.
5. Design a Power point presentation with not less than 10 slides on any of your
interesting topic.
Ex: Literacy, Freedom Struggle, Siddhartha Engineering College, Evolution of
Computers, Internet etc.
6. Register for new Email address with any free Email provider and send Email using
Internet to your friends, parents, teachers etc.
7. Search Internet using Search Engines like Google.com, Yahoo.com and ask.com
for files, pictures, Power point presentations etc. Downloading files, e-Books, eContent from Internet.
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VR10 Regulations
8. Practice in installing a Computer System by giving connection and loading System
Software and Application Software.
9. Accessing and Changing BIOS settings.
10. Installing Windows XP operating System.
11. Assembling of PC.
12. Disassembling of PC.
Learning Resources
Text Books :
1. Introduction to Computers with MSOffice, Alexis Leon and Mathews Leon
Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2001
2. Internet for Every One by Alexis Leon and Mathews Leon; Vikas Publishing
House Pvt. Ltd., Jungpura, New Delhi, 2008
3. Familiarity with the Computer, Software, Internet and their uses.
Reference Books:
1. Computers Today by S K Basandra, 1 st edition, 2010, Galgotia Publication Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi.
2. Fundamentals of Information Technology by Leon and Leon, 2 nd edition, 1999,
Vikas Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., Jungpura, New Delhi.
3. Surviving in an e-World, Anushka Wirasinha, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd.,
New Delhi.
25
VR10 Regulations
FY 2001
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – II
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
Objective:
4
1. Understand Mathematical concepts of limit, continuity, derivability
and
apply them for Taylor‟s series expansion of functions,
curvature and extremism of functions.
2. Acquire knowledge of double and triple integrals in evaluation of
area, volumes of plane and solid regions.
3. Familiar with principle application of vector functions
4. Understand concept of interpolation and apply it to construct a new
function.
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Learning
Outcomes:





state Mean value theorems & apply it in communication systems,
equilibrium states of physical systems
state generalized mean value theorems to express any differentiable
function in Power series in signals and systems.
simplify the complicated integrals by changing variables
interpret the divergence (physically), Grad and Curl in electromagnetic
fields.
provide interpolation techniques which are useful in analyzing the data
that is in the form of unknown function
UNIT – I
Differential Calculus: Limit, continuity, differentiability – Rolle‟s Theorem – Lagrange‟s
Mean Value Theorem – Taylor‟s Series (without proof) – Maxima and Minima functions of
two variables – Lagrange‟s multipliers – Curvature – Radius of curvature – Centre of
curvature.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – II
Integral Calculus: Double integrals – Evaluation in Cartesian and Polar coordinates –
Changing the order of integration – Evaluation of areas using double integrals – Evaluation of
triple integrals – Evaluation of volume using triple integrals, change of variables.
UNIT – III
Vector Calculus: Scalar and Vector fields – Differentiation of scalar and vector point
functions – Gradient of scalar fields – Directional derivatives – Divergence and Curl of
vector fields – Vector identities
Line and Surface integrals – Green‟s theorem in a plane (without proof) – Gauss divergence
theorem (without proof) – Stoke‟s theorem (without proof).
UNIT – IV
Interpolation: Introduction, Finite Differences – Forward, Backward, Central differences,
Symbolic relations, Differences of a polynomial, Newton‟s formula for interpolation, Central
difference interpolation formulae – Gauss‟s, Sterling‟s, Bessel‟s formulae - Interpolation with
unequal intervals – Lagrange‟s and Newton‟s Interpolation formulae.
Text books:
1. A text book of Higher Engineering Mathematics by Dr. B. S. Grewal, 40 th edition,
2007, Khanna Publishers
Reference books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Kreyszig, 8th edition, 2007, John Wiley &
Sons
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Peter.V.O‟Neil, Thomson, 7 th edition, 2011,
Canada,
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by R. K. Jain and S. R. K. Iyengar, 3 rd edition,
Reprint 2012, Narosa Publishers.
4. A Text Book of Engineering Mathematics by N. P. Bali, Manish Goyal, 1 st edition,
2011, Laxmi Publications(P) Limited.
5. A Text Book of Mathematics by B.V.Ramana, Tata McGraw Hill, 2003
Web resources:
1. http://www.ntpel.iitm.ac.in
2. http://www.efunda.com/math/
27
VR10 Regulations
FY 2002C
ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
Lecture
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Analyze various water treatment methods and boiler troubles as well as
conduction mechanism in conducting polymers
2. Apply the knowledge of working principle of different electrodes, batteries
and sensors and their application in chemical and other engineering areas.
3. Identify and evaluate different factors influencing corrosion, forms of
corrosion and protection methods.
4. Apply the principles of ultraviolet and infrared spectroscopy, instrumental
mechanisms of spectrophotometers and applications of these techniques in
chemical analysis
UNIT – I
Water technology: Water treatment for drinking purpose - sedimentation, coagulation, filtration,
various methods of disinfection and concept of break-point chlorination.
Boiler troubles: scales, sludges, caustic embrittlement and boiler corrosion – causes and
prevention.
Desalination of brakish water: Principle and process of electrodialysis and reverse osmosis,
Polymer technology: Conducting polymers – Examples, classification-intrinsically conducting
polymers and extrinsically conducting polymers- mechanism of conduction of undoped, p-doped
and n-doped polyacetylenes – applications of conducting polymers – structure, importance and
applications of polyaniline.
UNIT – II
Electrochemistry and Electrochemical energy systems
Reference electrodes: Calomel electrode, silver-silver chloride electrode, quinhydrone electrode
and glass electrode, determination of pH using glass electrode, concept of concentration cells.
Conductivity – Conductometric titrations and Potentiometric titrations.
Electrochemical energy systems: Types of electrochemical energy systems – Storage cells –
Zinc-air battery, Ni-Cd battery, Lithium batteries – Li/MnO2, Li/SOCl2, Li/TiS2 and LixC/LiCoO2
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VR10 Regulations
– Advantages of lithium batteries – Electrochemical sensors – Principle, working and applications
– Simple introduction to the terms – polarization, decomposition potential and overvoltage.
UNIT – III
Corrosion and its control
Introduction – chemical and electrochemical corrosion – electrochemical theory of corrosion –
corrosion due to dissimilar metals, galvanic series – differential aeration corrosion – concept of
passivity.
Forms of corrosion –pitting, crevice, stress corrosion cracking and microbiological corrosion.
Factors affecting corrosion: Relative anodic and cathodic areas, nature of corrosion product,
concentration of D.O., pH and temperature.
Protection methods: Cathodic protection (impressed current and sacrificial anode), anodic
protection, corrosion inhibitors – types and mechanism of inhibition.
Electrolytic methods in electronics: Electroplating – principle and process of electroplating of
copper on iron – Electroless plating – principle and electroless plating of copper, Self assembled
monolayers
UNIT – IV
Instrumental techniques in chemical analysis
Introduction to spectroscopy – Interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.
UV-visible (electronic) spectroscopy: Frank-Condon principle – Types of electronic transitions.
Lambert-Beer‟s law, numericals (simple substitution) – Instrumentation-Single beam UV-visible
spectrophotometer. Applications of UV-visible spectroscopy: qualitative analysis, quantitative
analysis, detection of impurities, determination of molecular weight and dissociation constants.
Infrared (vibrational) spectroscopy: Principle of IR spectroscopy, types of molecular vibrationsstretching and bending vibrations, vibrational spectra diatomic molecules, selection rule for
harmonic vibrational transition – Instrumentation. Applications of IR spectroscopy: Determination
of force constant – numericals (simple substitution), detection of impurity and identification of
nature of hydrogen bonding.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Engineering Chemistry, P.C. Jain, 15th edition, 2005, Dhanpat Rai Publishing
Company (P) Limited, New Delhi
Reference books:
1. A Text Book of Engineering Chemistry, S.S. Dara, 11 th Reprint, 2008, S. Chand &
Company Limited, New Delhi.
2. A Text Book of Engineering Chemistry, Shashi Chawla, 3 rd edition, Dhanpat Rai &
Company Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
3. Essentials of Physical Chemistry, B.S. Bahl, G. D. Tuli, 2 nd edition, S.Cahand &
Company
4. A Text Book of Analytical Chemistry, Y. Anjaneyulu, K. Chandrasekhar and Valli
Manickam, 1st edition, 2006, Pharma Med press.
5. Engineering Chemistry, O. G. Palanna, 1st edition, 2009 Tata McGraw Hill Education
Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
http://www.cip.ukcentre.com
http://corrosion-doctors.org
http://chemwiki.ucdavis.edu
http://teaching.shu.ac.uk/hwb/chemistry/tutorials/index.html
http://www.prenhall.com
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VR10 Regulations
FY 2003B
BASICS OF CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Practical
-
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Course
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Gain fundamental knowledge about the basics of manufacturing methods.
Understand the principle of operation of different IC engines.
Describe the performance of different types of refrigeration systems.
Learn about gear nomenclature, and the simple calculations in transmission
of power.
Part – A Civil Engineering
UNIT – I
Simple Stress and Strains: Definition of Mechanics- External and Internal forces-Stress and
Strain-Elasticity and Hook‟s Law- Relations between elastic constants.
Civil Engineering Materials: Bricks, Stones, Cement, Steel and Cement Concrete.
Sub-structure and Super structure: Soil, Types of Foundations, Bearing capacity of Soil, Brick
Masonry, Stone Masonry, Flooring, Roofing and Plastering.
UNIT – II
Surveying: Objectives, Types, Principles of Surveying. Measurement of distances, angles –
Levelling. Civil Engineering Structures: Roads-Classification, Cross section of roads. BridgesNecessity, Components, Classification. Dams- Purpose, Classification
Part – B Mechanical Engineering
UNIT – III
Basic Manufacturing Methods : Principles of casting , green sand moulds , Advantages and
applications of casting ; Principles of gas welding and arc welding, Soldering and Brazing ; Hot
working – Hot rolling , Cold working – Cold rolling ; Description of basic machine tool- Lathe –
operations – turning, threading, taper turning and drilling .
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VR10 Regulations
Power Transmission : Introduction to belt & gears drives, types of gears, Difference between
open belts & cross belts, power transmission by belt drives; (theoretical treatment only )
UNIT – IV
Power Plants: Introduction working principle of nuclear power plant and steam power plant,
Alternate sources of energy – solar , wind and tidal power.
Refrigeration& Air Conditioning: Definition – COP, Unit of Refrigeration, Applications of
refrigeration system, vapour compression refrigeration system, simple layout of summer air
conditioning system.
IC Engines: Introduction , Main components of IC engines , working of 4-stroke petrol engine
and diesel engine , working of 2- stroke petrol engine and diesel engine , difference between petrol
and diesel engine , difference between 4- stroke and 2- stroke engines.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Basic Civil Engineering by M. S. Palanichamy, 3rd edition, Tata Mc Graw-Hill
Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi. 2002
2. Basic Mechanical Engineering by T S Rajan, 3rd edition, New Age International Ltd.
First Reprint 1999.
Reference books:
1. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning by Zakria Baig, Radiant Publishing House,
Hyderabad.
2. Basic Civil and Mechanical Engineering by G.Shanmugam and M S Palanichamy,
Tata Mc Graw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi.
3. Thermal Engineering, by R Rudramoorthy, 4th reprint, 2006, Tata McGraw-Hill
Publishing Company Ltd, New Delhi. (2003)
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://www.result.khatana.net
http://www.engiblogger.com
http://www.indiastudychannel.com
http://www.scribd.com
32
VR10 Regulations
FY 2004EN
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Lecture
:
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End
Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Awareness of the various natural resources, analyze their degradation and
available management.(A)
2. Understanding the Classification and functioning of Ecosystems.(C)
3. Remembering the Importance of Biodiversity and its Conservation.(g)
4. Understanding the Problems related to Environmental Pollution and
management.(H)
5. Apply the Role of Information Technology, Analyze social issues and
Acts associated with Environment.(I)
UNIT – I
Introduction: Definition, Scope and Importance of Environmental Sciences, Present global
issues.
Natural Resources Management:
Forest Resources – Use and over exploitation, Mining and Dams - their effects on Forest and
Tribal people.
Water Resources: Use and over utilization of surface and ground water, Floods, Droughts, Water
logging and Salinity, Water conflicts.
Energy Resources: Energy needs, renewable and Non-renewable energy sources, use of alternate
energy sources, and impact of energy use on environment.
UNIT – II
Ecosystems: Introduction, characteristic features, structure and functions of Ecosystem – Forest,
Grass land, Desert, Aquatic.
Biodiversity and Conservation: Value of Biodiversity - Consumptive and Productive use, Social,
Ethical, aesthetic and option values, Bio-geographical classification of India - India as a mega
diversity Habitat; Threats to Biodiversity - Hot spots, Habitat Loss, Poaching of Wildlife, loss of
species, seeds, etc., In-situ and Ex- situ conservation of Biodiversity.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Environmental Pollution: Causes, effects and control measures of Air pollution, Indoor Air
pollution, Water pollution, Soil pollution, Marine pollution, Noise pollution,
Solid waste management: Urban, Industrial, nuclear and e-waste management.
UNIT – IV
Information technology and Environment: Role of information technology in environmental
sciences.
Social issues and Environment: Effects of human activities on the Quality of Environment:
Urbanization, Transportation, Industrialization, Green revolution; Water scarcity and Ground
water depletion, Population growth and Environment: Environmental Impact Assessment.
Environmental Acts: Water (Prevention and control of pollution) act, Air (Prevention and
control of pollution) act, Environmental Protection Act, Forest conservation act.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Anjaneyulu Y., “Introduction to Environmental Sciences”, B S Publications PVT Ltd,
Hyderabad.
2. Anjireddy.M, “ Environmental Science & Technology”, BS Publications PVT Ltd,
Hyderabad.
3. Benny Joseph. (2005), “Environmental Studies”, The Tata McGraw Hill publishing
company limited, New Delhi.
4. P. Venu Gopala Rao. (2006), “Principles of Environmental Science. & Engineering”,
Prentice-Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi.
5. Santosh Kumar Garg, Rajeswari Garg (or) Rajani Garg. (2006), “Ecological and
Environmental Studies”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi.
6. Kurian Joseph & R Nagendran. (2005), “Essentials of Environmental Studies”, Pearson
Education publishers.
Reference books:
1. A.K Dee, “Environmental Chemistry”, New Age India Publications.
2. Bharucha Erach, “Biodiversity of India”, Mapin Publishing Pvt. Ltd,.
Web resources:
1. http://www.wild-india.com
2. http://www.wwfindia.org
3. http://www.rainwaterharvesting.org
4. http://archive.greenpeace.org
5. http://www.eco-web.com/editional
6. http://www.povertyenvironment.net
7. http://www.soilerosion.net
8. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/natural-resources
34
VR10 Regulations
F Y 2005
PROGRAMMING IN C
Lecture
:
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Understand the fundamentals of C programming.
Choose the loops and decision making statements to solve the problem.
Implement different Operations on arrays.
Use functions to solve the given problem.
Understand pointers, structures and unions.
Implement file Operations in C programming for a given application.
UNIT – I
Constants, Variables and Data Types: Character Set, Keywords and Identifiers, Constants, Variables,
Data Types, Declaration of Variables, Assigning values to Variables, Declaring variable as a constant.
Operators and Expressions: Introduction, Arithmetic Operators, Relational Operators, Logical Operators,
Increment and decrement operators, Conditional Operators, Bitwise Operators, Special Operators.
Precedence of Arithmetic Operators.
Managing Input and Output Operations: Introduction, reading a character, writing a character,
formatted I/O.
UNIT – II
Decision Making and Branching: Introduction, Decision Making with IF statement. Simple IF
Statement, the IF ELSE Statement, Nesting of IF ELSE Statement. The ELSE IF Ladder. The
Switch Statement, the GO TO Statement, Break and Continue.
Decision Making and Looping: Introduction, the WHILE statement, the DO Statement, the FOR
statement, Jumps in Loops.
UNIT – III
Arrays: Introduction, One Dimensional Arrays, Declaration of one dimensional arrays, Initialization of
one dimensional arrays, two-dimensional arrays, initializing two-dimensional arrays, multi-dimensional
arrays.
Character Arrays and Strings: Introduction, Declaring and Initializing string variables. Reading strings
from terminal. Writing string to screen. Arithmetic operations on characters.
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VR10 Regulations
Putting strings together, Comparison of two strings, string handling functions.
User defined functions: Introduction, user defined functions, storage classes, a multi function program,
elements of user defined functions, definition of functions, return values and their types, function calls,
function declaration, parameter passing techniques, recursion.
UNIT – IV
Structures and Unions: Introduction, defining a structure, declaring structure variables, accessing
structure members, structure initialization, operations on individual members, Unions.
Pointers: Introduction, Understanding Pointers, accessing the address of the variable, declaring pointer
variables, Initialization of pointer variables. Accessing a variable through its pointer.
File Management in C: Introduction, defining and opening a file, closing a file, Input/output operations on
files, pre-processor directives and macros.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Programming in ANSI C, E. Balagurusamy, 4th edition, 2010, TMH Publishers.
Reference books:
1. Programming with C (Schaum's Outline Series) by Byron Gottfried, 2nd edition, 1998, Tata
McGraw-Hill.
2. The C programming language by Kernighan B W and Ritchie O M,
Prentice Hall, 2nd edition, 2009.
3. Programming with C by K R Venugopal & Sudeep R Prasad, 3rd edition, 1997, TMH.
Web resources:
1. http://www.cprogramming.com
2. http://en.wikiversity.org
3. http://www.learn-c.com
36
VR10 Regulations
FY 2006 PE
PROFESSIONAL ETHICS
Lecture
2 hrs/ week
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
Understand models of professional roles
Know morals, values and ethics
Implement code of ethics as responsible experimenters
Exhibit moral leadership in multinational corporations
UNIT – I
Engineering Ethics : Senses of 'Engineering Ethics' - variety of moral issued - types of inquiry moral dilemmas - moral autonomy - Kohlberg's theory - Gilligan's theory - consensus and
controversy – Models of Professional Roles - theories about right action - Self-interest - Customs
and religion - Uses of ethical theories.
UNIT – II
Human Values : Morals, values and ethics – integrity – work ethic – service learning – civic
virtue – respect for others – living peacefully – caring – sharing – honesty – courage – valuing
time – co-operation – commitment – empathy – self-confidence – character – spirituality .
UNIT – III
Engineering as Social Experimentation: Engineering as experimentation - engineers as
responsible experimenters - codes of ethics - a balanced outlook on law - the challenger case study
Safety, Responsibilities and Rights: Safety and risk - assessment of safety and risk - risk benefit
analysis and reducing risk - the Three Mile Island and Chernobyl case studies. Collegiality and
loyalty - respect for authority - collective bargaining - confidentiality - conflicts of interest occupational crime - professional rights - employee rights - Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) discrimination.
UNIT - IV
Global Issues: Multinational corporations - environmental ethics - computer ethics - weapons
development - engineers as managers-consulting engineers-engineers as expert witnesses and
advisors -moral leadership-sample code of ethics (Specific to a particular Engineering Discipline).
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Mike Martin and Roland Schinzinger. (1996), "Ethics in Engineering", McGraw Hill,
New York.
2. Govindarajan M, Natarajan S, Senthil Kumar V. S. (2004), “ Engineering Ethics”,
Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi,
Reference books:
1. Baum, R.J. and Flores, A., eds. (1978), “Ethical Problems in Engineering, Center
for the Study of the Human Dimensions of Science and Technology”, Rensselaer
Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York, 335 pp.
2. Beabout, G.R., Wennemann, D.J. (1994), “Applied Professional Ethics: A
Developmental Approach for Use with Case Studies”, University Press of America
Lanham, MD, 175 pp.
Web resources:
1. http://www.professionalethics.ca/
2. http://ethics.tamu.edu/
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_ethics
38
VR10 Regulations
FY 2051C
ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY LABORATORY
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to



perform the analytical experiments, improve analytical skills and attitude
which help them to apply these skills in their field of engineering.
understand the handling maintenance and performance of analytical
instruments.
understand the practical knowledge of various chemical phenomena by
demonstration of experiments
List of Experiments
1. Determination of total alkalinity of water sample
a. Standardisation of HCl solution
b. Determination of total alkalinity
2. Determination of chlorides in water sample
a. Standardisation of AgNO3 solution
b. Determination of chlorides in the water sample
3. Determination of hardness of water sample
a. Standardization of EDTA solution
b. Determination of total hardness of water sample
4. Determination of available chlorine in bleaching powder
a. Standardisation of sodium thiosulphate
b. Determination of available chlorine
5. Estimation of Mohr‟s salt – Dichrometry
a. Standardization of K2Cr2O7 solution
b. Estimation of Mohr‟s salt
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VR10 Regulations
6. Estimation of Mohr‟s salt – Permanganometry
a. Standardization of KMnO4 solution
b. Estimation of Mohr‟s salt
7. Conductometric determination of a strong acid using a strong base
8. Ph metric titration of a strong acid vs. a strong base
9. Determination of corrosion rate of mild steel in the absence and presence of an inhibitor
10. Electroplating of Nickel on iron article
11. Chemistry of Blue Printing
12. Colorimetric determination of potassium permanganate
13. Preparation of Phenol-Formaldehyde resin
14. Spectrophotometry
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Sunitha Rattan, “Experiments in Applied Chemistry”, S. K. Kataria & Sons.
2. S. K. Bhasin and Sudha Rani, “Laboratory Manual on Engineering Chemistry”,
Dhanpak Rai publishing company, New Delhi.
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VR10 Regulations
FY 2052
C-PROGRAMMING LABORATORY
Lecture
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical
3 hrs/week
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Understand the fundamentals of C programming.
Implementation of conditional statements, looping constructs.
Implement different Operations on arrays.
Use functions to solve the given problem.
Understand pointers, structures and unions.
Implement file Operations in C programming for a given application.
List of Lab Exercises :
WEEK-I
1) Write a C-Program to perform the simple arithmetic operations.
2) Write a C-Program to calculate area and circumference of the triangle and rectangle.
3) Write a C-Program to swap the two numbers without using third variable.
WEEK-II
1) Write a C-Program to find the biggest of the given three numbers.
2) Write a C-Program to find the roots of the given quadratic equation.
3) Write a C-Program to implement the calculator application (using switch)
WEEK-III
1) Write a C-program to convert given Decimal number to Binary number.
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VR10 Regulations
2) Write a C-Program to check the given number is Palindrome or not.
3) Write a C-Program to check the given Armstrong number or not.
WEEK-IV
1) Write a C-Program to find the sum of first N natural numbers.
2) Write a C-Program to generate the Fibonacci series.
Ex: 0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,ni , n i+1 , n i +n i+1
3) Write a C-Program to print the prime numbers between 1 to N.
WEEK-V
1) Write a C-Program to find the biggest and smallest numbers in the given array.
2) Write a C-Program to find the sum, mean and standard deviation by using arrays.
WEEK-VI
1) Write a C-program to remove duplicate elements in the given array.
2) Write a C-program to insert an element at the specified location of the array.
3) Write a C-program to store the polynomial using arrays and differentiate it.
WEEK-VII
1) Write a C-Program to perform the Matrix addition, subtraction and multiplication using
arrays.
2) Write a C-Program to print the transpose of the given Matrix without using the second
matrix.
WEEK-VIII
1) Write a C-Program to find the given element is exist in the given list or not.
2) Write a C-Program to arrange the given elements in the ascending order.
WEEK-IX
1) Write a C-Program to check the given string is Palindrome or not.
2) Write a C-Program to perform the following operations with and without using String
handling functions
i)
Length of the string
ii) Reverse the given string
ii)
Concatenate the two strings
iv) Compare the two strings
WEEK-X
1) Write a C-Program to swap the two numbers using call by value and call by reference.
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VR10 Regulations
2) Write a C-Program to find the factorial of the given number using recursion.
3) Write a Program to find NCR using functions.
4) W rite a Program to find mean and standard deviation of a given set of numbers.(Define
functions for mean and standard deviation)
WEEK-XI
1) Write a „C‟ program to read name of the student, roll number and marks obtained in
subjects from keyboard and print name of the student, roll number, marks in 3 subjects,
and total marks by using structures concept.
2) Write a C-program to count number of characters, spaces, words and lines in given file.
3) Write a „C‟ Program to copy the contents of one file into another file.
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VR10 Regulations
FY 2053W
BASIC WORKSHOP
Lecture
:
-
25 Marks
Internal Assessment:
Tutorial :
-
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Course
Outcomes:
Semester End Examination:
Credits:
50 Marks
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to




model and design various basic prototypes in the carpentry trade such as
Lap joint, Lap Tee joint Dove tail joint, Mortise & Tenon joint, Cross-Lap
joint.
design and model various basic prototypes in the trade of Welding such as
Lap joint, Lap Tee joint, Edge joint, Butt joint and Corner joint.
make various basic prototypes in the trade of Tin smithy such as Saw
edge, wired edge, lap seam, grooved seam, and funnel preparations.
perform various basic House Wiring techniques such as connecting one
lamp with one switch, connecting two lamps with one switch, connecting
a fluorescent tube, Stair case wiring, Go down wiring.
List of Experiments:
1. Carpentry
To make the following jobs with hand tools
a) Lap joint
b) Lap Tee joint
c) Dove tail joint
d) Mortise & Tenon joint
e) Cross-Lap joint
2. Welding using electric arc welding process / gas welding.
The following joints to be welded.
a) Lap joint
b) Tee joint
c) Edge joint
d) Butt joint
e) Corner joint
3. Sheet metal operations with hand tools.
a) Saw edge
b) Wired edge
44
VR10 Regulations
c) Lap seam
d) Grooved seam
e) Funnel
4. House wiring
a) To connect one lamp with one switch
b) To connect two lamps with one switch
c) To connect a fluorescent tube
d) Stair case wiring
e) Go down wiring
Learning Resources
Reference Books:
1. Kannaiah P. & Narayana K. C., “Manual on Work Shop Practice”, Scitech Publications,
Chennai, 1999 .
45
VR10 Regulations
CE/CS/EC/EE/EI/IT/ME 3001
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS – III
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End
Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Apply Laplace transforms and Fourier Transforms to evaluate
indefinite integrals and Engineering problems
Analyze general periodic functions in the form of an infinite
convergence series of sines & cosines
Solve algebraic, transcendental, system of equations and
definite integrals numerically.
Solve initial and boundary value problems numerically.
Understand the basic knowledge of computational techniques
for formulating and solving the Engineering problems.
UNIT – I
Laplace Transforms: Definition and basic theory – Linearity property – condition for
existence of Laplace transform. First & Second Shifting properties, Laplace Transform of
derivatives and integrals; Unit step functions, Dirac delta-function. Differentiation and
Integration of transforms, Convolution Theorem, Inversion. Periodic functions.
Evaluation of integrals by Laplace Transform. Transforms of periodic function. Unit
impulse function (Dirac delta function). Applications to differential equations with
constant coefficients, variable coefficients.
UNIT – II
Fourier Series: Introduction, Euler's Formulae, Conditions for a Fourier expansion,
Functions having points of discontinuity, change of interval, odd and even functions,
Expansions of odd and even periodic functions, Half - range series, Parseval's formula,
complex form of Fourier series.
UNIT – III
Fourier Series: Practical harmonic analysis.
Fourier Transforms: Introduction, Definition, Fourier integrals, Fourier sine and cosine
integrals - complex form of Fourier integrals. Fourier transforms, Fourier sine and cosine
transforms - Finite Fourier sine and cosine transforms, Fourier transforms of the
derivatives of a function.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Numerical Methods: Solution of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations : Introduction,
Newton - Raphson method, Solution of simultaneous linear equations – Gauss
Elimination Method - Gauss - Seidel iterative method.
Numerical Differentiation and Integration: Finding first and second order differentials
using Newton's formulae. Trapezoidal rule, Simpson's rule, Numerical solutions of
ordinary and partial differential equations, Euler's method, Taylor's series method
Picard's method. Runge - Kutta method of 4th order, Predicator and Corrector method,
Milne‟s method, Adams - Bashforth method (for first order equations only). Boundary
value problems, Solution of Laplace's and Poisson's equations by iteration.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Higher Engineering Mathematics by B.S. Grewal , 40 th edition – 2007, Khana
Publishers, New Delhi (for Units – I, II, III.)
Reference books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Erwin Kreyszig, 8th edition – Wiley
Publishers
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics by Jain Iyengar, 3 rd edition –Reprint 2012,
Narosa Publishers.
3. A text book of Mathematics by B.V.Ramana, Tata MC GrawHill 2003
4. Engineering Mathematics by N.P.Bali, Manish Goyal, 7th edition – 2011, Laxmi
Publications (for Units – I, II, III).
5. Introductory Methods of Numerical Analysis by S.S.Sastry (for Unit –IV), 4th
edition, 2006, Prentice-Hall of India Private Ltd.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-KANPUR/mathematics2/index.html
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/syllabus/syllabus.php?subjectId=122103012
3. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/syllabus/syllabus.php?subjectId=122107037
4. http://www.efunda.com/math/
47
VR10 Regulations
EC 3002
CIRCUIT THEORY
Lecture
:
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Develop a working knowledge of the relations between various
electrical components of DC circuits and resulting relationships.
2. Understand and get introduced to two-port network and different
network parameters.
3. Analyze the electronic circuits and relations between resistances,
voltages and currents of various ideal systems, voltage dividers and
current dividers.
4. Develop a working knowledge of all AC circuits using network
theorems get introduced to resonance
UNIT – I
Development of The Circuit Concept and Network Equations:
Introduction, Charge and Energy, the Capacitance Parameter, Inductance Parameter, Resistance
parameter, Kirchhoff‟s laws, Source transformation, Loop variable analysis, Node variable
analysis.
UNIT – II
Network Theorems and Two Port Network:
Super position theorem, Reciprocity theorem, Thevenin‟s theorem, Norton‟s theorem,
Tellegen‟s theorem and Maximum Power Transform Theorem.
Two Port Network: Relationship of two port variables, Short circuit admittance parameters,
Open circuit impedance parameters, Transmission parameters, Hybrid parameters, Relation
between parameter sets, Parallel connection of two port networks.
UNIT – III
Sinusoidal Steady State Response & Average Power, RMS Value:
Introduction, Nodal & Mesh analysis, Superposition, Thevenin‟s theorem, Phasor diagrams,
response as a function of ω.
Average Power, RMS Value : Introduction, Instantaneous power, Average power, Effective
48
VR10 Regulations
values of current and voltage, Apparent power and Power factor, Complex power.
UNIT – IV
Resonance & Magnetically Coupled Circuits:
Series resonance, Parallel resonance, Introduction to Magnetically Coupled Circuits: Mutual
Inductance, Energy considerations, Linear transformer and Ideal transformer.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. M. E.Van Valkenburg (2009) “ Network Analysis” 3rd edition, PHI.
(Units - I & II).
2. Jr William H Hayt & Jack Kemmerly (2002), “Engineering Circuit Analysis”, 5th
edition, McGraw-Hill. (Units - III & IV).
Reference books:
1. A Sudhakar and SP Shyam Mohan. (2002), “Circuits and Networks: Analysis and
Synthesis”, 2nd edition, TMH.
2. Mahmood Nahvi and Joseph Edminister. (2004), “Electric Circuits, 4th edition,
Schaum‟s Outline series”, TMH.
3. John D Ryder. (2003), “Networks, Lines and Fields”, 2nd edition, PHI.
4. N. C. Jagan, C. Laxmi Narayana (2002), “Network Theory”, BS Publications.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcoursecontents/IIT%20Kharagpur/Basic%20Electri
cal%20Technology/New_index1.html
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108102042
3. http://www.ee.washington.edu/faculty/soma/fipse/faculty_guide.pdf
4. http://www.ece.umd.edu/class/enee204.../LectureNotes/LectureMain.htm
49
VR10 Regulations
EC 3003
ELECTRONIC DEVICES
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
Tutorial :
-
Semester End
Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
UNIT – I
30 Marks
70 Marks
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand the principle involved in CRT & Measure various parameters
of a signal.
2. Design a DC power supply for the given specifications.
3. Apply necessary transistor configuration for the given specifications.
4. Design and analyze FET amplifier for the specifications
Electron Ballistics and Applications: The Force on Charged Particles in an Electric Field,
Constant Electric Field, Two Dimensional Motion, Electrostatic deflection in a Cathode Ray
Tube, The Cathode Ray Oscilloscope, Force in a Magnetic Field, Motion in a Magnetic Field,
Magnetic Deflection in a CRT, Magnetic Focussing.
Conduction in Semiconductors: Conductivity of a Semiconductor, Carrier Concentrations in
an Intrinsic Semiconductor, Donor and Acceptor Impurities, Charge densities in a
semiconductor, Fermi level in a Semiconductor having Impurities, Diffusion, Carrier life time,
Continuity equation, The Hall effect.
UNIT – II
Semiconductor Diode Characteristics: Qualitative theory of P-N junction, p-n Junction as a
Diode, Band Structure of an Open Circuited p-n Junction, Quantitative theory of P-N diode
currents, The Volt-.Ampere Characteristics, The temperature dependence of P-N
Characteristics, Diode Resistance, Space Charge or Transition Capacitance, Diffusion
capacitance, Breakdown Diodes, The Tunnel Diode, Characteristics of a Tunnel Diode.
Rectifiers: A Half Wave Rectifier, Ripple Factor, A Full wave Rectifier, Harmonic
Components in Rectifier Circuits, Inductor Filters, Capacitor Filters, Approximate Analysis of
Capacitor Filters, L - Section Filter, Multiple L - Section Filter, π - Section Filter.
UNIT – III
Transistor Characteristics: The Junction Transistor, Transistor Current Components, The
Transistor as an Amplifier, The Common Base Configuration, The Common Emitter
Configuration, The Common Collector Configuration,
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VR10 Regulations
Transistor Biasing & Thermal Stabilization: The Operating Point, Bias Stability, Collector to
Base Bias, Self Bias, Stabilisation against variations in V BE and β for the Self Bias Circuit, Bias
Compensation, Thermistor & Sensistor Compensation, Thermal Runaway and Thermal
Stability, Photo Transistor.
UNIT – IV
Field Effect Transistors: Introduction, Construction and Characteristics of JFETs, Transfer
Characteristics, Depletion-type MOSFET and Enhancement-type MOSFET.
FET Biasing: Introduction, Fixed Bias Configuration, Self Bias Configuration, Voltage Divider
Biasing, Common Gate Configuration, Common Drain Configuration, Depletion-type
MOSFETs, Enhancement- type MOSFETs.
FET Amplifiers: JFET Small Signal Model, Fixed Bias Configuration, Self Bias
Configuration, Voltage Divider Configuration, Common Gate Configuration, Common Drain
configurations.
PNPN Devices: Silicon Controlled Rectifier, Basic Silicon Controlled Rectifier Operation,
SCR Characteristics & Ratings, Silicon Controlled Switch, Light Activated Silicon Controlled
Rectifier,
DIAC, TRIAC and Uni-Junction Transistor.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Jacob Millman, Christos C Halkias & Satyabrata JIT. (2007), “Electronic Devices and
Circuits”, TMH, (Units - I, II & III)
2. Robert L Boylested and Louis Nashelsky. (2009), “Electronic Devices and Circuit
Theory”, 10th edition, Pearson India (Unit - IV)
Reference books:
1. David A Bell. (2003), “Electronic Devices and Circuits”, 4 th edition, PHI.
2. NN Bhargava, DC Kulshrestha and SC Gupta. (2003), “Basic Electronics and Linear
Circuits”, TTTI Series, TMH.
Web resources:
1. http://http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-ROORKEE/BASICELECTRONICS/home_page.htm
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117103063
3. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IITDelhi/Semiconductor%20Devices/index.htm
4. http://www.deas.harvard.edu/courses/es154/
51
VR10 Regulations
EC 3004
SIGNALS & SYSTEMS
Lecture :
Tutorial :
Practical :
Course
Outcomes:
4 hrs/ week
1 hr/ week
1.
2.
3.
4.
Internal Assessment:
Semester End Examination:
Credits:
30 Marks
70 Marks
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Classify Signals & Systems based on their properties and apply the
concepts of Fourier series and Fourier transforms to solve engineering
problems.
Analyze an LTI system and understand the concepts of Sampling
theorem and apply it to reconstruct analog signals.
Apply the concepts of convolution and correlation operations on
different signals.
Apply the concepts of Z-transforms, its properties and ROC to solve
difference equations.
UNIT – I
Introduction to Signals, Fourier Series and Fourier Transforms: Introduction, ContinuousTime and Discrete-Time signals, Transformation of the Independent variable, Exponential and
Sinusoidal signals, The Unit Impulse and Unit Step functions,
Fourier Series: Fourier series representation of Continuous-time periodic signals, Convergence
of the Fourier Series, Properties of Continuous-time Fourier Series
The Continuous-Time Fourier Transform: Representation of Aperiodic signals: The
Continuous-time Fourier Transform, The Fourier Transform for periodic signals, Properties of the
continuous-time Fourier Transform.
UNIT – II
Linear Time Invariant Systems:
Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time systems, Basic system properties,
Introduction, Discrete time LTI Systems: The Convolution sum, Continuous-Time LTI Systems:
Convolution integral, Properties of Linear Time Invariant systems
Sampling Theorem: Introduction, The sampling theorem, Reconstruction of a signal from its
samples using Interpolation, The effect of Under sampling: Aliasing
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Frequency Analysis of Linear Systems: Distortionless Transmission, Ideal filters, Causality
and Physical realizability, Paley-Wiener criterion, Relation between Bandwidth and Rise time.
Correlation: Convolution and Correlation, Properties of Correlation functions, Correlation
functions for Non-finite Energy Signals, Properties of Energy and Power spectral density
spectrums.
UNIT – IV
Z–Transforms: Introduction, The Z-transform, The region of convergence for the Z-transform,
The Inverse Z-transform, Properties of the Z-transform, Analysis and characterization of LTI
systems using Z-transforms.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Alan V. Oppenheim, Alan S. Willisky, “Signals & Systems”, Prentice-Hall of India
Private Limited, 2nd edition, (Units - I, II &IV).
2. B P Lathi, “Signals, Systems and Communications”, BS Publications, 2003. (Unit - III)
Reference books:
1. Simon Haykin and Barry Van Veen. (1999), “Signals and Systems”, John Wiley,
2. M.J.Roberts. (2003), “Signals and Systems Analysis using Transform method and
MATLAB”, TMH.
3. Moman H Hays. (2004), “ Digital Signal Processing”, Schaum‟s Outline Series,
Tata Mc Graw Hill Co Ltd,
4. Sanjay Sarma. (2002), Signals and Systems, Katson Books.
Web resources:
1. http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical%20&%20Comm%20Engg/Signals%20and
%20System/TOC-M1.htm
2. http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical%20&%20Comm%20Engg/Signals%20and
%20System/Course%20Objective.htm.
3. http://www.dspguide.com/ch5/1.htm
4. http://www.stanford.edu/~boyd.ee102
5. http://www.ece.gatech.edu/users/bonnie/book
6. http://ocw.mit.edu
53
VR10 Regulations
EC 3005
DIGITAL LOGIC DESIGN
Lecture :
Tutorial :
Practical :
Course
Outcomes:
4 hrs/ week
-
Internal Assessment:
Semester End Examination:
Credits:
30 Marks
70 Marks
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Identify and apply appropriate technique to simplify Boolean
function.
2. Analyze moderately complex arithmetic and logical circuits.
3. Analyze and design sequential circuits.
4. Identify suitable logic family for a given digital application.
UNIT – I
Boolean Algebra: Axiomatic Definition of Boolean Algebra, Basic Theorems and Properties of
Boolean Algebra, Boolean Functions, Canonical and Standard Forms, Digital Logic Gates, IC
Digital Logic Families.
Simplification of Boolean Functions: The Map Method, Two & Three Variable Maps, Four
Variable Map, Five & Six Variable Maps, Product of Sum Simplification, NAND & NOR
Implementation, Two-Level Implementations, Don‟t-Care Conditions, Tabulation Method,
Determination of Prime Implicants, Selection of Prime Implicants
UNIT – II
Combinational Logic: Design Procedure, Adders, Subtractors, Code Conversion, Multilevel
NAND Circuits, Multilevel NOR Circuits, Exclusive-OR and Equivalence Functions.
Combinational Logic with MSI And LSI: Binary Parallel Adder, Decimal Adder, Magnitude
Comparator, Decoders, Multiplexers, ROM, PLA.
UNIT – III
Sequential Logic: Flip-Flops, Triggering of Flip Flops, Analysis of Clocked Sequential
Circuits, State Reduction and Assignment, Flip-Flop Excitation Tables, Design Procedure,
Design of Counters.
Registers and Counters: Registers, Shift Registers, Ripple Counters, Synchronous Counters,
Timing Sequences.
UNIT – IV
Digital Integrated Circuits: Introduction, Bipolar Transistor Characteristics, Integrated
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VR10 Regulations
Injection Logic, Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL), Emitter-Coupled Logic(ECL), MOS,
Complementary MOS.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. M. Morris Mano, “Digital Design”, 2nd edition, 1997, PHI. (Units - I, II, III & IV).
Reference books:
1. Zvi Kohavi, “Switching and Automata Theory”, 2nd edition, 1978, McGraw-Hill.
2. Thomas L. Floyd “Digital Fundamentals”, 10th edition, Pearson Education India.
3. Stephen Brown, Zvonko Vrsaniec, ”Fundamentals of Digital Logic with Verilog
Design”, 2nd edition, McGraw-Hill.
Web resources:
1. http://www.ece.ubc.ca/~saifz/eece256.htm
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT%20Guwahati/digital_circuit/frame /index.html
55
VR10 Regulations
EC 3006
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY
Lecture :
Tutorial :
Practical :
Course
Outcomes:
3 hrs/ week
1 hr/ week
-
Internal Assessment:
Semester End Examination:
Credits:
30 Marks
70 Marks
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Expound the principle of operation and construction of AC and DC
machines.
2. Determine performance of AC and DC machines.
3. Explain the characteristics and speed control methods of DC machines
4. Explain the starting methods of 1-Φ and 3-Φ induction motors.
UNIT – I
Transformers:
Single Phase Transformers: Introduction, Construction, Principle of Operation, Types of
Transformers, Ideal Transformer, EMF Equation of Transformer, Transformer on No Load,
Leakage Reactance, Transformer on Load, Equivalent Circuit of Transformer, Equivalent
Resistance and Reactance, Voltage Regulation, Losses in Transformer, Efficiency of Transformer,
OC and SC Tests, Auto Transformer.
Three Phase Transformers: Introduction, Three Phase Transformer (Single Unit), Three Phase
Transformer Connections.
UNIT – II
DC Machines:
Fundamentals of DC Machines: Introduction, Principle of Operation of DC Generator, Principle
of Operation of DC Motor, Constructional details of DC Machines, DC Armature Winding, EMF
equation of Generator, Types of DC Machines.
DC Generators: Characteristics of DC Generators, Magnetization, Characteristic (OCC),
External Characteristics.
DC Motors: Torque equation, Speed of Motor, Motor Characteristic Curves, DC Motor Starter,
3-point Starter.
Testing of DC Machines: Classification of Losses, Efficiency, Determination of Efficiency,
Segregated Loss Method or Swinburne‟s Test.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
AC Machines:
Three Phase Alternators: Introduction,Principle of Operation of Alternator, Constructional
Features of Turbo Generator, Constructional Features of Salient Pole Alternator, Distribution
Factor, Coil Span Factor, EMF Equation, Regulation of Alternators, Synchronous Impedance
Method for Regulation.
Synchronous Motors: Principle of Operation, Starting Methods of Synchronous Motors.
UNIT – IV
Induction Motors:
Three Phase Induction Motors: Introduction, Rotating Magnetic Field, Principle of Operation,
Construction, Slip, Frequency of Rotor EMF and Current, Torque-Slip Characteristics, Starting of
3-Phase Induction Motor.
Single Phase Induction Motors: Principle of Operation, Starting of Single Phase Induction
Motors, Split Phase Motors, Capacitor Start Motor, Capacitor Run Motor, Capacitor StartCapacitor Run Motor, Shaded Pole Motor.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. V N Mittle & I Arvind Mittal, “Basic Electrical Technology”, 2 nd edition, 2006, TMH.
(Units - I,II III, IV).
Reference books:
1. V K Mehtha, “Principles of Electrical Engineering”, S.Chand Publications.
2. H Cotton. (1990), “Advanced Electrical Technology”, AH Wheeler & Co.,
3. B L Theraja. (1995), “A Text Book of Electrical Technology”, Nirja,
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse- contents/IIT%20 Kharagpur/ Basic%20
Electrical%20Technology/New_index1.html
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/108105017/
3. http://intinno.iitkgp.ernet.in/courses/96/lectures/tutorial-sheets
57
VR10 Regulations
EC 3051
ELECTRONIC DEVICES & DIGITAL ELECTRONICS LAB
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
design power supply unit using rectifier circuits
design an amplifier using various biasing circuits
design serial adder and frequency divider circuits
design arithmetic logic unit
List of Lab Exercises:
Experiments Based on Electronic Devices
1. Characteristics of PN junction diode and Zener diode
2. Analysis of Bridge rectifier with and without L, C filters.
3. Characteristics of Transistor in Common Base and Common Emitter Configuration.
4. Self-Bias circuit for transistor.
5. Characteristics of Junction Field Effect Transistor
6. Characteristics of Uni Junction Transistor
7. Characteristics of SCR.
Experiments Based on Digital Electronics
8. Realization of Logic Gates using discrete components and ICs.
9. Design of combinational logic circuits ( Half Adder, Full Adder, Half Subtractor, Full
Subtractor) using fundamental and Universal Logic gates
10. Design of Multiplexer, Demultiplexer, Encoder and Decoder circuits
11. Design of Code Converters
12. Truthtables verification of FlipFlops using logic gates.
13. Design of Shift Registers, Ring counter and Johnson counter
14. Design of Synchronous and Asynchronous counters.
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments, choosing 5 (Five) from each part, have to be performed
and recorded by the candidate to attain eligibility for final Practical Examination
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VR10 Regulations
EC 3052
ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY LAB
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Expound the principle of operation and construction of AC and DC
machines.
2. Determine performance of AC and DC machines.
3. Explain the characteristics and speed control methods of DC machines
4. Explain the starting methods of 1-Φ and 3-Φ induction motors.
List of Lab Exercises:
1. Verification of KVL And KCL
2. Verification of Thevenin‟s Theorem
3. Verification of Superposition Theorem
4. Verification of Reciprocity and Maximum, Power Transfer Theorem
5. Parameters of Choke Coil
6. Resonance of RLC Series and Parallel Circuits
7. OCC of DC Shunt Generator
8. Load Test on DC Shunt Generator
9. Load Test on DC Compound Generator
10. Speed Control of DC Shunt Motor
11. SwinBurne‟s Test on DC Shunt Machine
12. OC and SC Test on Single Phase Transformer
13. Direct Load Test on Single Phase Transformer
14. Regulation of Three Phase Alternator by Synchronous Impedance Method
15. Direct Load Test on Three Phase Induction Motor
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments have to be performed and recorded by the candidate to
attain eligibility for final Practical Examination.
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VR10 Regulations
EC 4001
PROBABILITY THEORY AND RANDOM PROCESSES
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Construct the probability distribution and density functions of a random
variable and compute their expectation and variance
2. Analyze the multiple random variables using various distribution and
density functions
3. Understand Stationary and Ergodic processes
1. Compute the noise for cascaded stages of networks
UNIT – I
Probability: Probability introduced through Sets and Relative Frequency, Joint Probability and
Conditional Probability, Independent Events, Combined Experiments, Bernoulli trials.
Random Variables: The Random Variable Concept, Distribution Function and Density
function, The Gaussian Random Variable , Other Distribution and Density Examples.
Conditional Distribution and Density Functions,
Operations on One Random Variable: Expectation, Moments, Functions that give Moments,
Transformations of a Random Variable.
UNIT – II
Multiple Random Variables : Vector Random Variables, Joint Distribution and its Properties,
Joint Density and its Properties, Conditional Distribution and Density, Statistical Independence,
Distribution and Density of Sum of Random Variables, Central Limit Theorem, (Proof not
expected).
Operations on Multiple Random Variables: Expected Value of a Function of Random
Variables, Joint Characteristic Functions, Jointly Gaussian Random Variables, Transformations
of Multiple Random Variables, Linear Transformations of Gaussian Random Variables.
UNIT – III
Random Process: Random Process Concept, Stationarity and Independence, Correlation
Functions, Measurement of Correlation Functions, Gaussian Random Process, Poisson Random
Process.
Random Process Spectral Characteristics: Power Density Spectrum and its properties,
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VR10 Regulations
Relationship between Power Spectrum and Auto Correlation Function, Cross Power Density
Spectrum and its properties, Relationship between Cross-Power Spectrum and Cross-Correlation
Function.
UNIT – IV
Noise: Shot Noise, Thermal Noise, Noise Calculations: Single Noise Source, Multiple Sources:
Superposition of Power Spectra, Noise Calculations in Passive Circuits, Equivalent Noise
Bandwidth, Noise Figure of an Amplifier, Power Density and Available Power Density, Effective
Noise Temperature, Noise Figure in Terms of Available Gain, Cascaded Stages, The Cascode
Amplifier.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Peyton Z. Peebles, “Probability, Random Variables & Random Signal Principles”, 4 th
Edition, TMH. (Units - I, II, III )
2. B.P. Lathi, “Signals, Systems & Communications”, B.S. Publications, 2003.(Unit - IV)
Reference books:
1. Athanasios Papoulis, S. Unnikrishna Pillai, “Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic
Processes“, 3rd edition, 2001, McGraw-Hill.
2. R.P. Singh and S.D. Sapre, “Communication Systems Analog & Digital”, 1995,TMH.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT%20Guwahati/probability_rp/index.htm
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117105085
3. http://walrandpc.eecs.berkeley.edu/126notes.pdf
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VR10 Regulations
EC 4002
COMPUTER ORGANIZATION
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will able to
1. Design a basic computer system for the given requirements
2. Differentiate the hardwired and micro programmed control unit and choose
appropriate one as per requirement.
3. Organise the Input-Output Interface and memory interface to meet the
specific needs.
4. Develop an algorithm and design hardware circuit for basic computer system
UNIT – I
Register Transfer and Microoperations: Register Transfer Language, Register Transfer, Bus
and Memory Transfers, Arithmetic Microoperations, Logic Microoperations, Shift
Microoperations, Arithmetic Logic Shift unit.
Basic Computer Organization and Design: Instruction Codes, Computer Registers, Computer
Instructions, Timing and Control, Instruction cycle. Memory Reference Instructions. Input-Output
and Interrupt, Complete Computer Description, Design of Basic Computer, Design of
Accumulator Logic.
UNIT – II
Microprogrammed Control: Control Memory, Address Sequencing, Microprogram Example,
Design of control unit.
Central Processing Unit: Introduction, General Register Organization, Stack Organization,
Instruction Formats, Addressing Modes, Data Transfer and Manipulation Program control,
Reduced Instruction Set Computer (RISC), Overlapped Register Windows.
UNIT – III
Input-Output Organization: Peripheral Devices, Input-Output Interface, Asynchronous Data
Transfer, Modes of Transfer, Priority Interrupt, Direct Memory Access(DMA), Input-Output
Processor(IOP), Serial Communication.
Memory Organization: Memory Hierarchy, Main Memory, Auxiliary Memory, Associative
Memory, Cache Memory, Virtual Memory, Memory Management Hardware.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Computer Arithmetic: Introduction, Addition and Subtraction, Multiplication Algorithms,
Division Algorithms, Floating-Point Arithmetic Operations, Decimal Arithmetic Unit, Decimal
Arithmetic Operations.
Pipeline and Vector Processing: Parallel Processing, Pipelining, Arithmetic Pipeline, Instruction
Pipeline, RISC Pipeline, Vector Processing, Array Processors.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. M. Moris Mano. (2007), “Computer System Architecture” 3 rd edition, Pearson/ PHI.
(Units - I, II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1. William Stallings. (2006), “Computer Organization and Architecture”, 7 th edition,
PHI.
2. Car Hamacher, Zvonks Vranesic, Safwat Zaky. (2002), “Computer Organization”,
5th edition, McGrawHill. (Unit - I)
3. John P. Hayes. (1998), “Computer Architecture and Organization”, 3rd edition,
McGraw Hill.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IITKANPUR/Comp
/page1.htm
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT20Guwahati
/comp_org_arc/web/index.htm
3. http://williamstallings.com/COA5e.html
Architecture
63
VR10 Regulations
EC 4003
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD THEORY
Lecture
:
5 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
70 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
5
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Apply appropriate physical law of electrostatics depending on the type of
charge distribution to solve the engineering problems involving static
electric fields.
2. Apply appropriate physical law of magneto statics depending on the type
of current distribution to solve the engineering problems involving static
magnetic fields
3. analyze and classify the time varying electromagnetic fields by applying
appropriate Maxwell‟s equation.
4. Calculate the electric and magnetic fields at interface between two
different media by applying appropriate boundary condition
UNIT – I
Electrostatics: Coulomb‟s Law and Field Intensity, Electric Field due to Continuous Charge
Distributions, Electric Flux Density, Gauss‟s Law, Applications of Gauss Law, Electric Potential,
Relation Between E and V, Potential and Field of Electric Dipole, Energy Density in Electrostatic
Fields, Convection and Conduction Currents, Dielectric Constant, Isotropic and Homogeneous
Dielectrics, Continuity Equation, Relaxation Time, Poisson‟s and Laplace‟s Equations,
Capacitance..
UNIT – II
Magnetostatics: Biot - Savart‟s Law, Ampere‟s circuit law, Applications of Ampere‟s law,
Magnetic flux density, Maxwell‟s equations for static EM fields, Magnetic Vector and Scalar
potentials, Force due to magnetic field, Magnetic dipole, Magnetic Energy.
UNIT – III
Maxwell’s Equations: Magnetic Induction and Faraday‟s Law, The Equation of Continuity for
Time Varying Fields, Inconsistency of Ampere‟s Law, Maxwell‟s Equations, Conditions at a
Boundary Surface, The Wave Equation for a Conducting Medium, Solution for Free-Space
Conditions, Uniform Plane-Waves and their Propagation.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
EM Waves: Sinusoidal Time Variations, Conductors and Dielectrics, Polarization, Reflection by
a Perfect Conductor-Normal Incidence, Reflection by a Perfect Conductor-Oblique Incidence,
Reflection by a Perfect Dielectric -Normal Incidence, Reflection by a Perfect Insulator - Oblique
Incidence, Poynting‟s Theorem.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Mathew N O Sadiku, “Elements of Electromagnetics”, Oxford External Press, 2003,
3rd edition (Units - I, II)
2. E C Jordan and K G Balmain, “Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems”, PHI
2003(Units - III, IV)
Reference books:
1. Joseph A Edminister, “Theory and Problems of Electromagnetics”, 2 nd edition,
Schaum‟s Outline Series, McGraw Hill, 1993
2. W H Hayt , “Engineering Electromagnetics”, TMH, 1997
3. J. D. Kraus, “Electromagnetics”, 5th edition, McGraw Hill l, 1999.
4. Engineering Electromagnetics, “ Nathan Ida”, Springer ( India ) Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi , 2nd edition, 2005.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-%20Guwahati/em/index.htm
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108106073
3. http://www.mike-willis.com/Tutorial/PF2.htm
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VR10 Regulations
EC 4004
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS - I
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Course
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Design a BJT amplifier at low frequencies for given specifications.
Design a BJT amplifier at high frequencies for given specifications.
Design and analyze a multistage amplifier.
Design and analyze feedback amplifiers and oscillators.
UNIT – I
Transistor at Low Frequencies: Two Port Devices and Hybrid Model, Transistor Hybrid Model,
The h-parameters, Analysis of Transistor Amplifier Circuit Using h-parameters, Emitter Follower,
Miller‟s Theorem and its Dual, Cascading Transistor Amplifiers. Simplified Common Emitter
Hybrid Model, Simplified Calculations for the Common Collector Configuration, Common
Emitter Amplifier With an Emitter Resistance and High Input Resistance Transistor Circuits.
UNIT – II
Transistor at High Frequencies: The Hybrid pi (π) Common Emitter Transistor Model, Hybrid π
Conductances, The Hybrid π Capacitances, Validity of Hybrid π Model, Variation of Hybrid π
Parameters. The CE Short-Circuits Current Gain, Current Gain with Resistive Load, Single Stage
CE Transistor Amplifier Response, The Gain-Bandwidth Product, Emitter Follower at High
Frequencies.
Field Effect Transistor: The Common Source FET Amplifier at High Frequencies and the
Common Drain FET Amplifier at High Frequencies
UNIT – III
Multistage Amplifiers: Classification of Amplifiers, Distortion in Amplifiers, Frequency
Response of an Amplifier, Step Response of an Amplifier, Band Pass of Cascaded Stages, The RC
Coupled Amplifier, Effect of Emitter Bypass Capacitor on Low Frequency Response, High
Frequency Response of Two Cascaded CE Transistor Stages, Multistage CE Amplifier Cascade at
High Frequencies.
UNIT – IV
Feedback Amplifiers: Classification of Amplifiers, The Feedback Concept, The Transfer Gain
with Feedback, General Characteristics of Negative Feedback Amplifiers, Input Resistance Output
Resistance, Method of Analysis of a Feedback Amplifier, Voltage Series Feedback, Current Series
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VR10 Regulations
Feedback, Current Shunt Feedback, Voltage Shunt Feedback.
Oscillators: Sinusoidal Oscillators, The Phase Shift Oscillator Using BJT, A General Form of
Oscillator Circuit, The Wein Bridge Oscillator, Crystal Oscillators, Frequency Stability, Hartley &
Colpitt‟s Oscillators Using BJT.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Jacob Millman and Christos C. Halkias, “Integrated Electronics”, 2 nd edition, 2008,
Tata McGraw Hill Publication. (Units I, II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1. Robert L Boylested and Louis Nashelsky, “Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory”,
10th edition, 2009, Pearson India.
2.
Donald L. Schilling and Charles Belove, “Electronic Circuits - Discrete and
Integrated”,
3rd edition, 2002, TMH
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117106087
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117106088
3. http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~ece2xx/ECE221/Lectures/
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VR10 Regulations
EC 4005
ANALOG COMMUNICATIONS
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand, design and analyze the generation and detection of amplitude
modulation waves
2. Understand, and evaluate various parameters of ssb, vsb modulation
systems.
3. Understand ,design and analyze modulation and demodulation of fm
waves
4. Understand basics of digital coding of analog waveforms, and effect of
noise in receiver systems.
5. Design and generate modulation & demodulation characteristics of PAM,
PPM, PWM, pre-emphasis& de-emphasis circuits and obtain frequency
response characteristics.
UNIT – I
Modulation Techniques: Amplitude Modulation: Time domain description, Frequency Domain
Description, Generation of AM waves, Detection of AM waves. Double Side Band-Single Carrier
Modulation: Time and Frequency Domain Description, Generation of DSBSC waves, Coherent
detection of DSBSC Modulated Waves, Costas Loop. Quadrature-Carrier Multiplexing.
UNIT – II
SSB & VSB Modulations: Single Side Band Modulation: Frequency Domain Description,
Generation of SSB-SC Wave, Frequency-Discrimination Method, Phase Discrimination method,
Demodulation of SSB-SC Waves, Vestigial Side-Band Modulation, Frequency Domain
Description, Generation of VSB Modulated Wave, Envelope Detection of VSB Wave Plus
Carrier, Comparison of Amplitude Modulation Techniques, Frequency Division Multiplexing
(FDM).
UNIT – III
Angle Modulation: Frequency Modulation: Single Tone Frequency Modulation, Spectrum
Analysis, Narrow Band FM, Wideband FM, Transmission Bandwidth of FM, Generation of FM
Waves, Demodulation of FM Waves, Phase Locked Loop (PLL) Limiting IF FM Waves,
Applications of FM Waves.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Digital Coding of Analog Waveforms: Digital Pulse Modulation, Digital Code Modulation,
Sampling, Quantization, DPCM, Delta Modulation, Time Division Multiplexing.
Noise in Analog Modulation: AM Receiver model, Signal to Noise Ratios for Coherent
Reception. Noise in AM receivers using Envelope Detection. FM receiver model, Noise in FM
reception, Threshold Effect, Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis in FM.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Simon Haykin. “Introduction to Analog and Digital Communication Systems”,
3rd edition, 2009, John Wiley and Sons.(Units - I, II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1. Taub and Schilling, “Principles of Communication Systems”, 2 nd edition, 1986,
TMH.
2. Leon W Couch II, “Digital and Analog Communication Systems”, 2004, Pearson
Education.
3. Sam Shanmugam, “Analog and Digital Communication Systems”, 1992, John Wiley.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117102059
2. http://web.engr.oregonstate.edu/~magana/ECE461-561/index.htm
3. http://www.ensc.sfu.ca/~jiel/courses/327/index.html
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VR10 Regulations
EC 4051
ANALOG COMMUNICATIONS LAB
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End
Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand ,design and analyze the generation and detection of
amplitude modulation waves
2. Understand, and evaluate various parameters of ssb, vsb modulation
systems.
3. Understand ,design and analyze modulation and demodulation of fm
waves
4. Understand basics of digital coding of analog waveforms, and effect of
noise in receiver systems.
5. Design and generate modulation & demodulation characteristics of PAM,
PPM, PWM, pre-emphasis& de-emphasis circuits and obtain frequency
response characteristics.
List of Lab Exercises:
1. Amplitude Modulation and Demodulation
2. DSB SC Modulation and Demodulation
3. SSB SC Modulation and Demodulation
4. Frequency Modulation and Demodulation
5. Pre-emphasis and De-emphasis Circuits
6. Verification of Sampling Theorem
7. PAM Generation and Reconstruction
8. PWM Generation and Reconstruction
9. PPM Generation and Reconstruction
10. Analog TDM
11. Design of Mixer.
12. AGC Characteristics.
13. Spectral analysis of AM and FM signals using spectrum analyzer.
14. Frequency Synthesizer.
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments have to be performed and recorded by the
candidate to attain eligibility for External Practical Examination.
70
VR10 Regulations
EC 4052
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS LAB – I
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End
Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Credits:
2
Prerequisites:Course
Outcomes:
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
Design a BJT amplifier at low frequencies for given specifications.
Design a BJT amplifier at high frequencies for given specifications.
Design and analyze a multistage amplifier.
Design and analyze feedback amplifiers and oscillators.
List of Lab Exercises:
Experiments based on Simulation:
1.
Design of Voltage Shunt Feedback Amplifier
2.
Frequency Response of CE Amplifier with and without Feedback
3.
Design of Current Shunt Feedback Amplifier
4.
Design of RC Phase Shift Oscillator
5.
Design of Radio Frequency Oscillators (Hartley and Colpitt‟s Oscillators)
6.
Frequency Response of Two Stage RC – Coupled Amplifier
Experiments based on Electronic circuits
7. Design of Voltage Shunt Feedback Amplifier
8.
Frequency Response of CE Amplifier with and without Feedback
9.
Measurement of Parameters of Common Emitter Amplifier
10. Design of RC Phase Shift Oscillator
11. Design of Wein Bridge Oscillator
12. Design of Hartley and Colpitt‟s Oscillator
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments (5 from each section) have to be performed and
recorded by the candidate to attain eligibility for External Practical Examination.
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VR10 Regulations
EC 4053
COMMUNICATION SKILLS LAB
Lecture
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial
:
-
Semester End
Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
2 hrs/week
Course
Outcomes:
I.
Credits:
1
At the end of the course the students will be able to
1. It is expected that there would a change in perception of the learners
towards language since the learners are exposed to the advanced
mechanics of language pertaining to career-oriented communication.
2. The exposure to items like varieties of interaction and processes of
argumentation etc. develop certain intrinsic linguistic refinement in the
learners.
3. Confidence levels of the learners pertaining to the Language use are
expected to increase since items of functionality get covered in the course.
Oral communication:
(A) Fluency vs Accuracy
(i)Constructing authentic sentences
(ii) Contextual use of Rhetoric
(iii)Audience Orientation
(iv)Contextual Determination of Scope and extent of speech acts, including job
interviews
(B)Pre-Programmed presentation vs Spontaneous delivery of expressions
(i) Sentence Patterns(Technical & Semi Technical)
(ii)Modes of Reference
(iii) Process of Argumentation & Substantiation
(C) Discourse Analysis
(i) Across the table discussion
(ii) Interactive Presentation
(iii) Modeling
Practicals:
Brief & interludes, Group Discussion, MOCK Press, MOCK Interviews, Seminar
Presentations.
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VR10 Regulations
II.
WRITING COMMUNICATION
(A) Letter writing
(i) Letters of persuation
(ii) Letters of Direction
(iii) Letters of Corporate Interaction
(iv) Announcements
(B) Articles
(i)Types of Articles
(ii) Means of Literature Search
(iii) Administering Questionnaires
(iv) Personal Interviews
(v) Triangulation of Data &Composition
(vi) Linguistic representation including punctuation
(vii) Graphic Representation
(viii) Syntactic Felicitators &Semantic signals.
Practicals:
Compilation of
(i)Letters & Announcement: Business Letters, Letters of enquiry, Acceptance & refusal,
Job
applications.
(ii)Articles: Technical, Semi-Technical & Popular articles
III. Preparations of
(i)Visual aids like Transparencies
(ii) Electronic presentations using power point, flash etc
IV. Project
Technical Paper/Report Writing
V. Evaluation:
Presentation of Technical Paper for 15minutes duaration using OHP/LCD.
Learning Resources
References:
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VR10 Regulations
EC 5001
CONTROL SYSTEMS
Lecture
:
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand the concepts of feedback control systems and model the
physical systems
2. Determine and analyze the linear systems using time domain analysis.
3. Determine and analyze the linear systems using frequency response plots.
4. Design and evaluate the compensators for linear systems to meet the
desired specifications using bode-plots and understands the state space
approaches
UNIT – I
Introduction:
Basic Components of a Control System, Examples of Control System Applications , Open Loop
Control Systems, Closed Loop Control Systems, Effect of Feedback on Overall Gain, Effect of
Feedback on Stability, Effect of Feedback on Sensitivity, Effect of Feedback on External
Disturbance or Noise, Types of Feedback Control Systems - Linear Versus Nonlinear Control
Systems, Time Invariant Versus Time Varying Systems.
Mathematical Modeling of Physical Systems:
Introduction, Equations of Electric Networks, Modeling of Mechanical System Elements, Impulse
Response and Transfer Functions of Linear Systems, Block Diagrams, Signal Flow Graphs (SFG),
Summary of the Basic Properties of SFG, Definition of SFG Terms, SFG Algebra, Gain Formula
for SFG, Application of the Gain Formula to Block Diagrams.
UNIT – II
Time Domain Analysis of Control Systems:
Time Response of Continuous Data Systems, Typical Test Signals for the Time Response of
Control Systems, Steady State Error, Unit Step Response and Time Domain Specifications,
Transient Response of Prototype Second Order System, Effect of Adding Poles and Zeros to
Transfer Functions, Dominant Poles of Transfer Function.
Stability of Linear Control Systems:
Introduction, Bounded Input – Bounded Output Stability, Zero Input and Asymptotic Stability of
Continuous Data Systems, Methods of Determining Stability, Routh-Hurwitz Criterion.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Root-Locus Technique:
Introduction, Basic properties of the Root Loci, Properties and Construction of the Root Loci,
Root Contours, Some important aspects of the construction of the Root Loci.
Frequency-Domain Analysis: Introduction, Mr, Wr and Bandwidth of the Prototype SecondOrder System, Effect of adding Poles and Zeros to the Forward-Path Transfer Function, Nyquist
Stability Criterion, Nyquist Criterion for Systems with Minimum-Phase Transfer Functions,
Relative Stability, Stability Analysis with the Bode Plot, Stability Analysis with the MagnitudePhase Plot, Constant -M Loci in the G(jw)-Plane, Constant-Phase Loci in the G(jw)-Plane,
Nichols Chart.
UNIT – IV
Design of Control Systems: Introduction, Design with the Phase-Lead Controller, Design with
the Phase-Lag Controller, Design with the Lead-Lag Controller.
State Variable Analysis: Introduction, State Transition Matrix, State Transition Equation,
Relation Between State Equations and Transfer Functions, Characteristic Equation, Eigen Values
and Eigen Vectors, Controllability of Linear Systems, Observabiliy of Linear Systems,
Relationship among Controllability, Observabiliy and Transfer Functions
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Benjamin C. Kuo, “Automatic Control Systems”, 7th edition, PHI, 2001
Reference books:
1. I J Nagrath & M Gopal, “Control Systems Engineering”, 3rd edition,
New Age International, 2003.
2. K Ogata, Modern Control Engineering, 4th edition, Pearson Education, 2003.
3. M N Bandopadhyay , Control Engineering: Theory and Practice, PHI, 2003.
4. M Gopal, Control Systems: Principles and Design, 2 nd edition, TMH, 2002.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108101037
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108102043
3. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IITDelhi/Control%20system%20design%20n%20principles/index.htm
4. http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Control_Systems
5. http://www.ebookpdf.net/linear-control-systems-ppt_ebook
6. http://www.ebooksdownloadfree.com/.../Linear-Control-System-Analysis-andDesign.
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VR10 Regulations
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
EC 5002
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS - II
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
70 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Analyze, design and verify the conversion efficiency of Power Amplifiers
and frequency response of Tuned amplifiers
Analyze, design and verify the response of Linear & Non-Linear Wave
shaping circuits to different inputs.
Analyze, design and verify the states of Multivibrator Circuits
Analyze, design and verify the outputs of time based generators and
blocking oscillators
UNIT – I
Power Amplifiers: Class A Large Signal Amplifiers, Second Harmonic Distortion, Higher Order
Harmonic Generation, Transformer Coupled Audio Power Amplifier, Efficiency, Push-Pull
Amplifiers, Class B Amplifiers, Class AB Operation,
Tuned Amplifiers: Bandpass Amplifiers, The Parallel Resonance Circuit, Impedance Variations
at Frequencies near Resonance, Transformation from the Series Resistance Form, Single Tuned
Amplifier, Inductively Coupled Circuits, Tuned Primary Amplifier, Tuned Secondary FET
Amplifier, Double Tuned Transformer Coupled Amplifier, Stagger Tuned Amplifier.
UNIT – II
Linear Wave Shaping: The Highpass RC Circuit, The Highpass RC Circuit: Exponential &
Ramp Inputs, The Highpass RC Circuit as a Diffentiator, Lowpass RC Circuit, The Lowpass RC
Circuit (Exponential & Ramp Inputs), The Low Pass RC Circuit as a Integrator, Attenuators
Non-Linear Wave Shaping: Clipping Circuits, Diode Clippers, Clipping at Two Independent
Levels, The Clamping Operation, Clamping Circuits Taking Source and Diode Resistances into
Account, A Clamping Circuit Theorem and Practical Clamping Circuits.
UNIT – III
Multivibrators:
Bistable Multivibrator: The Stable States of a Bistable Multivibrator, A Fixed Bias Transistor
Bistable Multivibrator, Self Bias Transistor Bistable Multivibrator, Commutating Capacitors,
Methods of Improving Resolution, Unsymmetrical Triggering of the Bistable Multivibrator.
Triggering Unsymmerically through a Unilateral Device, Symmetrical Triggereing, and Schmitt
Trigger.
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VR10 Regulations
Monostable and Astable Multivibrators: The Monostable Multivibrators, Gate Width of a
Collector Coupled Monostable Multivibrator, Waveforms of the Collector Coupled Monostable
Multivibrators, The Astable Collector Coupled Multivibrator.
UNIT – IV
Time Base Generators:
Voltage Time Base Generators: General Features of a Time Base Signal, Methods of Generating
a Time Base Waveform, Exponential Sweep Circuit, Negative Resistance Switches, Sweep Circuit
Using a Transistor Switch, A Transistor Constant Current Sweep, Miller and Boot Strap Time
Base Generators-General Considerations, The Transistor Miller Time Base Generator, The
Transistor Boot Strap Time Base Generator.
Current Time Base Generators: A Simple Current Sweep, Linearity Correction through
Adjustment of Driving Waveform, A Transistor Current Time Base Generator.
Blocking Oscillators: A Triggered Transistor Blocking Oscillator (Base Timing), A Triggered
Transistor Blocking Oscillator (Emitter Timing).
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Jacob Millman and Christos C Halkias, “Integrated Electronics: Analog and Digital
Circuits and Systems”, TMH, 2003. (Unit - I for Power amplifiers)
2. John D Ryder, “Electronic Fundamentals and Applications: Integrated and Discrete
Systems” 5nd edition, PHI, 2003. (Unit - I for Tuned Amplifiers)
3. Jacob Millman and Herbert Taub, “Pulse, Digital and Switching Waveforms, 3 rd
edition, TMH, 2003. (Units - II, III & IV).
Reference books:
1. Robert L Boylested and Louis Nashelsky, “Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory”,
8th edition, 2002, PHI.
2. Deshpande, “Electronic Devices and Circuits”, Tata McGraw-Hill.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117106088
2. http://web.cecs.pdx.edu/~ece2xx/ECE221/Lectures/
3. http://newton.ex.ac.uk/teaching/CDHW/Electronics2/ElectronicsResources.html
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VR10 Regulations
EC/EE/EI 5003
ENGINEERING ECONOMICS & MANAGEMENT
:
3 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Tutorial :
1 hrs/ week
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Practical :
-
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Understand Henri Fayol‟s principles of management
Appreciate the functions of a Personnel Department and evaluate a job for
wage determination
Apply Law of diminishing Utility and Law of equimarginal utility for any
market condition
Understand Factors influencing demand, and Elasticity of demand ,the
relations between ATC and MC and relations between AC and MC
Understand how to maximize profit under competition.
Apply various work study techniques to reduce work content and
ineffective time
Familiarize with various functions of marketing and market research.
Choose the best alternative from various options and calculate depreciation
using different methods
UNIT – I
General Management: Principles of Scientific Management, Henri Fayol's Principles of
Management. Brief Treatment of Managerial Functions: Planning, Organizing, Staffing, Directing,
Coordinating and Controlling, etc.
Forms of Business Organization: Salient Features of Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, Joint
Stock Company: Private Limited and Public Limited Companies.
Personnel Management: The Personnel Function, Functions of a Personnel Management, Job
Evaluation – Methods
UNIT – II
Managerial Economics: Introduction, Basic Economic Concepts, Supply and Demand, Law of
Diminishing Utility, Marginal Utility and Total Utility, Law of Equi-Marginal Utility, Demand
Analysis, Demand Schedule and Demand Curve, Factors Influencing Demand, Shift in Demand,
Demand Function, Supply Schedule and Supply Curve, Factors Influencing Supply, Equilibrium
of Supply and Demand, Elasticity of Demand, Elastic and Inelastic Demand, Production Function,
Factors of Production, ISO Quants (Equal Product Curves), Least Cost Combination of Inputs for
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VR10 Regulations
a Given Output, Cost Output Relationship (Theory Of Cost). Relationship between ATC and MC,
Relationship Between AC and MC. Theory of Firm, Profit Maximization under Perfect
Competition and under Monopoly, Returns to Scale.
UNIT – III
Work Study: Introduction, Management techniques to reduce work content and ineffective time.
Method Study: Procedure, Tools for Recording Information: Charts and Diagrams, Use of
Fundamental Hand Motions (Therbligs), Principles of Motion Economy, SIMO Chart, Cycle
Graph and Chrono Cycle Graph.
Work Measurement: Objectives and Techniques, Time Study Methods and Rating Systems.
Allowances: Standard Time.
UNIT – IV
Marketing Management: Concept of Selling and Marketing – Differences, Functions of
Marketing, Market Research, Advertising and Sales Promotion, Break-Even Analysis, Distribution
Channels – Types, Product Life Cycle.
Financial Management: Functions of Financial Management, Simple and Compound Interest,
Methods of Evaluating Alternatives- Present Worth Method. Future Worth Method, Annual
Equivalent Method. Depreciation, Common Methods of Depreciation: Straight Line Method,
Declining Balance Method, Sum of Year‟s Digits Method.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Introduction to Work Study- ILO, 2nd edition, 2006. Oxford & IBH publishing
2. Industrial & Business Management, Marthand & Telsang, Volume-1, 2011, S.Chand
& Company
Reference books:
1. Personnel Management - Tripathi and Reddy, 3rd edition, 2006, Vansantha Desai
Himalaya Publishing House.
2. Engineering Economy - Theusen & Theusen, 8th edition, 1993, Prentice Hall.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://www.tectime.com
http://www.exinfm.com
http://www.slideshare.net
http://www.economywatch.com
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VR10 Regulations
Lecture
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
4 hrs/ week
-
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
EC 5004
DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS
Internal Assessment:
Semester End Examination:
Credits:
30 Marks
70 Marks
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Identify the constituents of a digital communications system
Analyze & demonstrate various methods of baseband and band pass digital
transmission and detection methods.
Understand the basics of information theory and characterize the influence
of channel.
Describe and determine the performance of different error control coding
schemes for the reliable transmission of digital information over the channel.
To analyze, design and simulate Magnitude Characteristics of Digital
modulations techniques using Matlab.
UNIT – I
Base Band Pulse Transmission: Matched filter, Properties, Error Rate Due to Noise, Intersymbol
Interference, Nyquist‟s criterion for Distortionless Baseband Binary Transmission, Correlative
Level Coding.
UNIT – II
Digital Pass Band Transmission: Introduction, Pass Band Transmission Model, Gram Schmidt
Orthogonalization Procedure, Geometric Interpretation of Signals, Coherent Detection of Signals
in Noise, Probability of Error, Correlation Receiver, Detection of Signals With Unknown Phase:
Coherent Binary PSK, Coherent Binary FSK, Coherent Quadriphase-Shift Keying, Non-Coherent
Binary Frequency Shift Keying, Differential Phase Shift Keying.
Unit III
Information Theory: Introduction, Uncertainty, Information and Entropy, Source Coding
Theorem, Data Compaction, Discrete Memory Less Channels, Mutual Information, Channel
Capacity, Channel Coding Theorem, Differential Entropy and Mutual Information for Continuous
Ensembles, Information Capacity Theorem.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Error Control Coding: Linear Block Codes, Cyclic Codes, Convolution Codes, Maximum
Likelihood Decoding of Convolution Codes.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Simon Haykin, Communication Systems, John Wiley & Sons, 3 rd edition,
(Units - I, II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1.
2.
3.
4.
P Ramakrishna Rao, “Digital Communication”, 1st edition, TMH, 2011.
Bernard Sklar, “Digital Communication”, 2nd edition, Pearson Education, 2001.
Sam Shanmugam, “Analog and Digital Communication Systems”, John Wiley, 1992
Taub and Schilling, “Principles of Communication Systems”, 2nd edition, TMH,1986.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117101051
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcoursecontents/IIT%20Kharagpur/Digi%20Comm/New_index1.html
3. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/117108044/
4. http://www.ece.utah.edu/~npatwari/ece5520/lectureAll.pdf
5. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/syllabus/syllabus.php?subjectId=117105077
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VR10 Regulations
EC 5005
MICROPROCESSORS & INTERFACING
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Apprehend the internal architecture of 8086 microprocessor and develop
assembly language program for small applications.
2. Conceive SDK architecture of 8086 and use it for required applications.
3. Design & Develop application based programs using digital interfacing.
4. Interpret & design application using DAC & ADC & memory chip
interfacing.
UNIT – I
Computers, Microcomputers and Microprocessors – an Introduction: Types of Computers,
Overview of Microcomputer Structure and Operation, Microprocessors Evolution and Types,
8086 Microprocessor Family Overview, 8086 Internal Architecture, Introduction to Programming
The 8086
8086 Family ALP - Introduction: Program Development Steps, Constructing the Machine Codes
for 8086 Instructions, Writing Programs for use With an Assembler, Assembly Language Program
Development Tools, Writing and using Procedures and Assembler Macros.
UNIT – II
Instruction Description and Assembler Directives: Instruction Description, Assembler
Directives.
8086 System Connections and Timing: A Basic Microcomputer System, An Example Minimum
Mode System: SDK 86.
UNIT – III
Interrupts and Interrupt applications: 8086 Interrupts and Interrupt Responses, 8254 Software
Programmable Timer/ Counter, 8259 Priority Interrupt Controller.
Digital Interfacing: Programmable Parallel Ports and Handshake Input/Output, Interfacing a
Microprocessor to Keyboards.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Analog Interfacing: D/A converter operation, Interfacing and Applications, A/D converter
Specifications, Types and Interfacing 8086 Maximum Mode, Direct Memory Access (DMA)
Data Transfer, Interfacing and Refreshing Dynamic RAMs.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Douglas V Hall, “Microprocessors and Interfacing: Programming and Hardware”, 2nd
edition, TMH, 2003. (Units - I, II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1. A K Ray, K M Bhurchandi, “Advanced Microprocessors and Peripherals:
Architecture, Programming and Interfacing”, 2004, TMH.
2. Yu-cheng Liu, Glenn A Gibson, “Microcomputer Systems: The 8086/8088 Family,
Architecture, Programming and Design”, 2nd edition, 2003,PHI.
3. Barry B Brey, “The Intel Microprocessors 8086 / 8088, 80186 / 80188, 80286, 80386,
80486, Pentium, Pentium Pro Processor, Pentium II, Pentium III, Pentium IV:
Architecture, Programming and Interfacing”, 6th edition, 2003, PHI.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIScBANG/Microprocessors%20and%20Microcontrollers/New_index1.html
2. http://faraday.ee.emu.edu.tr/eeng410/
3. http://www.berk.tc/micropro/microlinks.htm
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VR10 Regulations
EC 5006
TRANSMISSION LINES AND WAVEGUIDES
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Demonstrate and compute various parameters for loaded transmission
lines using either a Smith chart or classical theory.
2. Design matching networks for loaded transmission lines
3. Gain knowledge about propagation of waves in guided waves
4. Analyze the characteristics of rectangular and circular waveguides
UNIT – I
Transmission Lines: A Line of Cascaded T-Sections, Transmission Line - General Solution,
Physical Significance of the Equations; Infinite Line, Wavelength, Velocity of Propagation,
Waveform Distortion, The Distortion Less Line, Telephone Cable, Inductance Loading of
Telephone Cables, Reflection on a Line not Terminated in Z o, Reflection Coefficient, Input and
Transfer Impedance, Open and Short Circuited Lines, Reflection Factor and Reflection Loss,
Insertion Loss, T and II Section equivalents to Lines.
UNIT – II
Transmission Line at Radio Frequencies: Parameters of Open Wire Line at High Frequencies,
Parameters of Coaxial Lines at High Frequencies, Constants for the Line of Zero Dissipation,
Voltages and Current on Dissipation Line, Standing Waves, Standing Wave Ratio, Input
Impedance of the Dissipation Less Line, Input and Output Impedance of Open and Short Circuited
Lines, Power and Impedance Measurement on Lines, Reflection Losses on the Unmatched Line,
Single Stub Matching on a Line, Double Stub Impedance Matching , Smith Charts.
UNIT – III
Guided Waves : Waves between Parallel Planes, Transverse Electric Waves, Transverse
Magnetic Waves, Characteristics of TE and TM Waves, Transverse Electromagnetic Waves,
Velocities of Propagation, Attenuation in Parallel Plane Guides.
UNIT – IV
Rectangular Waveguides: Transverse Magnetic Waves, Transverse Electric Waves,
Impossibility of TEM Waves in Hollow Waveguides, Wave Impedance and Characteristic
Impedance, Attenuation Factor and Q - Factor of Wave Guide.
Circular Waveguides: TE and TM Waves in Circular Waveguides.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. John D Ryder, “Networks Lines and Fields”, 1995, PHI. (Units - I & II)
2. E C Jordan and K G Balmain, “Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems”,
2nd edition, 2003, PHI. (Units - III & IV)
Reference books:
1. M N O Sadiku, “Elements of Electromagnetic”, 3rd edition, 2003, Oxford University
Press.
2. T Anil Kumar, “Networks and Transmission Lines” 2004, Pearson Education.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-%20Guwahati/em/index.htm
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117101056
3. http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical%20&%20Comm%20Engg/Transmission
%20Lines%20and%20EM%20Waves/TOC.htm
4. http://www.mike-willis.com/Tutorial/PF2.htm
5. http://www.learn-about-electronics.com/waveguide-transmission.html.
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VR10 Regulations
EC 5051
MICROPROCESSORS & INTERFACING LAB
Lecture
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical
3 hrs/ week
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
Apprehend the internal architecture of 8086 microprocessor and
develop assembly language program for small applications.
conceive SDK architecture of 8086 and use it for required
applications.
Design & Develop application based programs using digital
interfacing.
Interpret & design application using DAC & ADC & memory chip
interfacing.
Experiments Based on ALP
1. Programs on Data Transfer Instructions of 8086
2. Programs on Arithmetic And Logical Instructions of 8086
3. Programs on Branch Instructions of 8086
4. Programs on Subroutines of 8086
5. Sorting of an Array
6. Programs on Interrupts(Software and Hardware)
Experiments Based on Interfacing with 8086
7. DAC Interface-Waveform generation
8. Stepper Motor Control
9. Keyboard Interface
10. ADC Interface
11. Real Time Clock Interface
12. LCD Interface
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments, choosing 5 (Five) from each part, have to be performed
and recorded by the candidate to attain eligibility for Practical Examination.
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VR10 Regulations
EC 5052
ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS LAB – II
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
design and verify the signal wave shaping circuits
design and analyze verify the multi vibrators to generate clock signal
design and analyze the time base circuits
design and verify the amplifier circuits
Experiments:
1. Linear Wave Shaping (RC Low pass & High pass )circuits with different time constants
2. Non-Linear Wave Shaping (Clippers & Clampers)
3. Design of Monostable Multivibrator
4. Design of Astable Multivibrator
5. Design of Schmitt Trigger Circuit
6. Design of UJT Relaxation Oscillator
7. Design of Boot Strap Voltage Sweep Circuit
8. Design of Transistor Miller Sweep Circuit
9. Design of Transistor Class-A Power Amplifier
10. Design of Class-B Complimentary Symmetry Push-Pull Power Amplifier
11. Design of Single Tuned Amplifier
12. Design of Current Sweep Circuit
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments, have to be performed and recorded by the candidate to
attain eligibility for Practical Examination.
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VR10 Regulations
EC/EE 6001
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS & APPLICATIONS
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Understand the concepts of linear integrated circuits and special IC‟s ( IC
565, IC 566) and use them for different applications
Design oscillators, waveform generators and filter circuits using IC741
Use the concepts of A/D , D/A converters and design voltage regulators
Design the circuits using 555 timers for particular application
UNIT – I
Operational Amplifier:
Introduction, Basic Information of Op-amp, The ideal Operational Amplifier, Operational Amplifier
Internal Circuit, FET Operational Amplifier.
Operational Amplifier Characteristics: Introduction, DC characteristics, AC characteristics.
Operational Amplifier Applications: Introduction, Basic Op-amp Applications, Instrumentation
Amplifier, AC amplifier, V to I and I to V converter, Op-amp Circuits using Diodes, Sample and
Hold Circuits, Log and Antilog amplifier, Differentiator, Integrator.
UNIT – II
Comparators and Waveform Generators:
Introduction, Comparator, Regenerative Comparator (Schmitt Trigger), Square Wave Generator
(Astable Multivibrator), Monostable Multivibrator, Triangular Wave Generator, Basic Principles of
Sine Wave Oscillators.
Active Filters:
Introduction, RC Active Filters, Transformations, State Variable Filter .
UNIT – III
D-A and A-D Converters:
Introduction, Basic DAC Techniques, A-D Converters, DAC/ADC specifications
Voltage Regulators: Introduction, Series Op-amp Regulator, Design and Analysis of Series and
Shunt Regulators using Discrete Components, Protection Techniques, Switching Mode Power
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VR10 Regulations
Supply, UPS. IC Voltage Regulators, 723 General Purpose Regulators.
UNIT – IV
Applications of Special ICs:
555 Timer: Introduction, Description of Functional Diagram, Monostable operation, Astable
Operation, Schmitt Trigger.
Phase Locked Loops: Introduction, Basic Principles, Phase Detector/Comparator, Voltage
Controlled Oscillator (VCO), Low Pass Filter, Monolithic Phase Locked Loop, PLL Applications.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. D. Roy and Choudhury, Shail B. Jain, Linear Integrated Circuits, 4 th edition,
International (P)Limited, 2010. (Units - I, II, III, IV)
New Age
Reference books:
1. Denton J Dailey, “Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuit Theory
and Applications”, McGraw-Hill, 1989.
2. J. Michael Jacob, “Applications and Design with Analog Integrated Circuits”, 2nd
edition, PHI, 2003.
3. Ramakanth A. Gayakwad, “Op-amps and Linear Integrated circuits”, 3rd edition, PHI,
2001.
4. Jacob Millman and Christos C Halkias., “Integrated Electronics”, TMH.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108106068
http://www.opamp-electronics.com
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117106088
http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/opamp/opamp_1.html
http://www.stanford.edu/class/ee281/handouts/lecture4.pdf
http://frankshospitalworkshop.com/electronics/documents/Electronic_Devices_And_
Circuits.pdf
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VR10 Regulations
EC 6002
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
Apply DIT and DIF FFT algorithms for efficient computation of the DFT
Design and verify the frequency response of Digital IIR Filters.
Design and verify the frequency response of Digital FIR filters
Describe the effects of finite word length registers and cause of limit cycles
in the implementation of IIR and FIR digital filters.
UNIT – I
DFT and FFT: Frequency Domain Sampling : The Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT), Properties
of the DFT, Linear Filtering methods based on the DFT,
Efficient Computation of the DFT : Fast Fourier Transform Algorithms – Direct Computation of
the DFT, Divide-and-Conquer approach to Computation of the FFT, Radix-2 FFT Algorithms .
UNIT – II
IIR Filter Design Techniques: IIR filter Design by Approximation of Derivatives, IIR Filter
Design by Impulse Invariance, IIR filter Design by the Bilinear Transformation Method.
Characteristics of commonly used Analog Filters
Frequency transformations: Frequency transformations in the Analog domain,
Structures for IIR Systems: Direct Form Structures, Cascade-Form Structures and Parallel-Form
Structure
UNIT – III
Design of FIR Filters: General Conditions, Design of FIR Filters: Symmetric & Anti-symmetric
FIR filters, Design of Linear-phase FIR filters using Windows, Design of Linear Phase FIR filters
by the Frequency Sampling Method, Comparison of Design methods for Linear-Phase FIR filters.
Structures for FIR Systems : Direct Form Structures, Cascade Form Structures.
UNIT – IV
Finite Word Length Effects in Digital Filters : Representation of Numbers, Quantization of
Filter Coefficients, Round off effects in Digital Filters.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Proakis, J. & D. G. Manolakis. (2007), “Digital Signal Processing : Principles,
Algorithms and Applications” , 4th edition, Pearson Education . (Units - I, II, III &
IV)
Reference books:
1. Ifeacher E.C. & Jervis B.W, “Digital Signal Processing, A Practical Approach”,
3rd edition, 2003, Addison Wesley.
2. Lonnie C Ludeman, “Fundamentals of Digital Signal Processing”, John Wiley &
Sons, 2003.
3. S K Mitra, “Digital Signal Processing: A Computer Based Approach”, 2nd edition,
2003, TMH.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108105055
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117102060
3. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IITKANPUR/Digi_Sign_Pro/ui/TOC.htm
4. http://www.ece.cmu.edu/~ee791/
5. http://www.ee.umanitoba.ca/~moussavi/dsp815/LectureNotes/index.html
6. http://cobweb.ecn.purdue.edu/~ipollak/ee438/FALL04/notes/notes.html
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VR10 Regulations
EC 6003
COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Lecture
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Get acquainted with Radio Transmitter and Receiver.
Get familiarized with different fundamentals of TV transmission and
reception.
Identify and align the different stages of monochrome TV receivers.
Identify and align the different stages of Color TV receivers and acquainted
with LCD,Plasma and HDTV
UNIT – I
Radio Transmitters: Frequency Allocation for Radio Communication Systems, Block Diagrams
and Functions of Radio Transmitters for AM And FM Systems.
Radio Receivers: TRF and Super heterodyne Receivers, RF, Mixer and IF Stages, Choice of IF,
Image Frequency, Alignment and Tracking of Radio Receivers, AGC, Tone and Volume Controls,
Receiver Characteristics and their Measurements, FM Receivers, Communication Receivers,
Fading and Diversity Reception.
UNIT – II
Introduction to Television: Introduction, Picture Transmission, Television Transmitter,
Receivers, Synchronization, Receiver controls.
Television Pictures: Introduction, Geometric form and Aspect Ratio, Image Continuity, Number
of Scanning Lines, Interlaced Scanning, Picture Resolution.
Composite Video Signal: Introduction, Video Signal Dimensions, Horizontal Synchronous
Composition, Vertical Synchronous Composition, Vertical Synchronous Details.
TV Cameras: Camera Tube Types, Vidicon, Silicon Diode Array Vidicon, Monochrome TV
Camera, Color Camera.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Picture Tubes: Introduction, Monochromatic Picture Tube, Electrostatic Focusing, Beam
Deflection, Picture Tube Characteristics & Specifications, Colour Picture Tubes.
TV Standards: American 525 Line B&W TV System, NTSC Colour System, 625-Line
Monochrome System, PAL Colour System.
Monochrome TV Receiver: RF Tuner, IF Subsystem, Video Amplifier, Sound Section, Sync
Separation, Deflection Circuits.
UNIT – IV
PAL-D Colour Receiver: Electron Tuners, IF Subsystem, Y-Signal Channels, Chroma Decoder,
Separation of U & V Colour Phasors, Synchronous Demodulators, Sub Carrier Generation.
Vision IF Subsystem: Introduction, Vision IF Subsystem, AGC, Noise Cancellation, Video and
Inter Carrier Sound Signal Detection, Vision IF for Black and White Receivers, Colour Receiver
IF Subsystem.
Receiver Sound System: FM Detection, FM Sound Detectors.
Liquid Crystal & Plasma Screen Television: LCD Technology, LCD Screens for Television and
Plasma Screens for Television, LCD Colour Receivers, Plasma Colour Receivers, High Definition
Television (HDTV).
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. G .K .Mithal, “ Radio Engineering”, Khanna Publishers, (Unit - I)
2. R.R.Gulati, “Modern Television Practice – Principles, Technology and Service”,
New Age International Publication, 2008. (Units - II , III & IV)
Reference books:
1. George Kennedy & Bernard Davis, “Electronic Communication systems”, 4 th edition,
TMH India.
2. S. P. Bali, “Colour Television Theory and Practice”, TMH, 1994.
3. R.R. Gulati, “Monochrome and Colour TV”, New Age International Publication,
2008.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117102059
2. http://www.smpte.org/home/
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VR10 Regulations
EC 6004
ANTENNAS AND WAVE PROPAGATION
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
70 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Analyze the Current distributions & power radiation of different radiating
elements
2. Understand the antenna fundamentals and obtain radiation pattern of
various types of antenna arrays
3. Design resonant, non resonant, Micro strip, VHF,HF,UHF antennas
4. Understand the characteristics of different wave propagation mechanisms
UNIT – I
Radiation: Potential Functions and the Electromagnetic Fields, Potential Functions for Sinusoidal
Oscillations, Alternating Current Element, Power Radiated by Current Element, Application to
Short Antennas, Assumed Current Distribution, Radiation from Quarter Wave Monopole / Half
Wave Dipole, Travelling Wave Antennas and the Effect of the Point of Feed on Standing Wave
Antennas.
UNIT – II
Antenna Fundamentals: Introduction, Radiation Patterns, Radiation Power Density, Radiation
Intensity, Directivity, Gain, Half Power Beam Width, Polarization, Antenna Radiation Efficiency,
Maximum Effective Area and Maximum Directivity, Friss Transmission Equation.
Array Antennas: Two Element Array, N-Element Linear Array, Uniform Amplitude and
Spacing, N-Element Linear Array.
UNIT – III
Characteristics of Typical Antennas: V and Rhombic Antennas, Folded Dipole, Yagi Uda
Array, Helical Antenna, Log Periodic Antenna, Pyramidal and Conical Horn Antenna, Corner
Reflector Antenna, Parabolic Reflector Antennas, Micro Strip Antenna
UNIT – IV
Radio Wave Propagation: Ground Wave Propagation, Earth Constants, Space-Wave
Propagation, Effect of Curvature of an Ideal Earth, Variations of Field Strength with Height in
Space-Wave Propagation, Atmospheric Effects in Space-Wave Propagation, Radio-Horizon, Duct
Propagation, Extended-Range Propagation Resulting from Troposphere Scattering, Ionospheric
Propagation, Gyro Frequency, Refraction and Reflection of Sky Waves by the Ionosphere, Critical
Frequency, Skip Distance, Maximum Usable Frequency.
94
VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Edward C Jordan and Keith G Balmin. “Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating
Systems”, 2nd edition, 2003, PHI,.(Units - I & IV)
2. Constantine A Balanis, “Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design”, Harper and Row
Publishers, 2002. (Units - II, III)
Reference books:
1. J. D. Kraus and Ronald J Marhefka., “Antennas for all Applications”, Tata McGraw
Hill. 2003
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIT-%20Guwahati/em/index.htm
2. http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical%20&%20Comm%20Engg/Transmission
%20Lines%20and%20EM%20Waves/TOC.htm
3. http://courses.cit.cornell.edu/ece303/Lectures/Lectures.htm
4. http://www.ccs.neu.edu/home/rraj/Courses/G250/F07/Notes/Antennas.pdf
95
VR10 Regulations
EC 6005
VLSI DESIGN
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
70 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Model digital circuits with required specifications using the Verilog HDL
and simulate Test Bench for different digital systems.
2. Analyze VLSI fabrication processes and CMOS Logic Design.
3. Identify the physical circuit parameters and analyze the effects of parasitic
on overall performance of the circuit.
4. Design the different memory modules at transistor level for given
specifications.
UNIT – I
Introduction to Verilog HDL: Verilog Models of Gate, Mux Flip Flop, Counters, Shift Registers
Gate-Level Modeling: Gates, Switches, Gate Delays, Array of Instances, Implicit nets
User Defined Primitives: Defining a UDP, Combinational UDP, Sequential UDP
Dataflow Modeling: Continuous, Net Declaration Assignments, Delays, Net Delays
Behavioral Modeling: Procedural Constructs, Timing Controls, Block Statements, Procedural
Assignments, Conditional, Case, Loop Statements, Procedural Continuous Assignment.
Structural Modeling: Module, Ports, Module Instantiation, External Ports.
UNIT – II
Introduction to MOS Technology: The Integrated circuit era, MOS VLSI technology, Basic
MOS transistors, Enhancement mode transistor action, Depletion mode transistor action, NMOS
fabrication, CMOS fabrication, BICMOS technology
Basic Electrical Properties Of MOS and BICMOS Circuits: Drain-to-Source Current Ids versus
Voltage Vds relationships, Aspects of MOS Transistor Threshold voltage V t, MOS Transistor
Transconductance gm and Output Conductance gds, MOS Transistor Figure of Merit, Pass
Transistor, NMOS inverter, Pull-Up to Pull- Down Ratio for and NMOS Inverter driven by
another NMOS Inverter, Pull-up to pull- down ratio for and NMOS Inverter Driven by one or
more Pass Transistors, Alternative forms of Pull-up, CMOS Inverter, Latch-up in CMOS Circuits.
96
VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
MOS circuit Design processes: MOS Layers, Stick Diagrams, Design Rules and Layout
Basic Circuit Concepts: Sheet Resistance Rs, Standard Unit of Capacitance, The Delay Unit,
Inverter Delays, Driving Large Capacitive Loads, Propagation Delays, Wiring Capacitances,
Choice of Layers
Scaling of MOS Circuits: Scaling Models and Scaling Factors, Scaling Factors for Device
Parameters.
UNIT – IV
Subsystem Design and Layout: Architectural Issues, Switch Logic, Gate Logic, Examples of
Structured Design (Combinational Logic)
Sub System Design Processes: An Ilustration of Design Process, Design of an ALU Subsystem,
A Further Consideration of Adders, Multipliers
Memory, Registers and Aspects of System Timing: System Timing Considerations, Commonly
Used Storage/ Memory Elements, Forming Arrays of Memory Cells
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. J Bhasker, “A Verilog HDL Primer”, 3rd edition, 2004, Pearson Education. (Unit - I)
2. Douglas A.Pucknell and Kamran Eshranghian, “Basic VLSI Design”, 3rd edition,
2002, PHI (Units - II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1. Wayne Wolf, “Modern VLSI Design: System-on-Chip Design”, 3rd edition, 2004,
Prentice Hall.
2. Neil H E Weste and Kamran Eshranghian., “Principles of CMOS VLSI Design - A
system perspective”, 2nd edition, 2002, Pearson Education
Web resources:
1. http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical%20&%20Comm%20Engg/VLSI%20Desi
gn/Course%20Objective.htm
2. http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical%20&%20Comm%20Engg/VLSI%20Desi
gn/TOC.htm
3. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117106092
4. http://www1bpt.bridgeport.edu/~matanya/vlsi/ictutor.html
5. http://www.eng.utah.edu/~cs5830/handouts/CSI.pdf
97
VR10 Regulations
EC 6051
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS & APPLICATIONS LAB
Lecture
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical
3 hrs/ week
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Course
Outcomes:
1. Understand the concepts of linear integrated circuits and special IC‟s ( IC
565, IC 566) and use them for different applications
2. Design oscillators, waveform generators and filter circuits using IC741
3. Use the concepts of A/D , D/A converters and design voltage regulators
4. Design the circuits using 555 timers for particular application.
List of Experiments
1. Measurement of Op-amp Parameters
2. Applications of Op-amp (Adder, Subtractor, Integrator, Differentiator)
3. Full wave rectifier using 741 IC
4. Instrumentation Amplifier using Op-Amp
5. Square and Triangular waveform generators using 741 IC
6. Application of IC 555 Timer (Astable, Monostable and Schmitt Trigger circuits)
7. Design of Active Filters using Op-Amp (First Order LPF & HPF circuits)
8. Design of Astable Multivibrator and Schmitt Trigger circuit using 741 IC
9. Design of Monostable Multivibrator using 741 IC
10. Design of Voltage Regulator using IC 723
11. 4-bit R – 2R Ladder D-A Converter
12. PLL using 556
13. D-A Converter (R-2R Ladder)
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments have to be performed and recorded by the
candidate to attain eligibility for External Practical Examination
98
VR10 Regulations
EC 6052
VLSI DESIGN LAB
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Model digital circuits with required specifications using the Verilog HDL
and simulate Test Bench for different digital systems.
2. Analyze VLSI fabrication processes and CMOS Logic Design.
3. Identify the physical circuit parameters and analyze the effects of
parasitic on overall performance of the circuit.
4. Design the different memory modules at transistor level for given
specifications.
List of Programs:
Basic Combinational Circuits
1. Logic Gates, 4-bit adder
2. Multiplexers, De-Multiplexers
3. 8 to 3 Priority Encoder, BCD to 7 Segment Decoder
4. 4-bit Magnitude Comparator
Basic Sequential Circuits
5.
JK flip-flop with a testbench
6. Modulo-N Synchronous, Asynchronous Up- Down Counters
7. Digital Clock
8. Universal Shift register
Design of Sub Systems
9. 16-Bit ALU with 8 Arithmetic Operations, 4 Logic Operations and 2 Shift
Operations
10. FIFO – First In First Out
11. Sequence Detector using FSM
12. Test bench for FSM
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments have to be performed and recorded by the candidate
to attain eligibility for External Practical Examination
99
VR10 Regulations
EC 6053
DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS LAB
Lecture
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical
3 hr/week
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Course
Outcomes:



Understand the working principle of various digital modulation
schemes.
generate and detect AM, FM, PM, DPCM, M-Ary PSK, M-Ary FSK,
DFT and IDFT using MATLAB.
Verify Sampling theorem using MATLAB.
Experiments Based on Hardware
1. Generation and Detection of PCM.
2. Generation and Detection of ASK.
3. Generation and Detection of FSK.
4. Generation and Detection of PSK & QPSK.
5. Generation and Detection of TDM
6. Generation and Detection of DPSK
7. Delta Modulation and Demodulation.
Experiments Based on MATLAB and Tool Boxes
8. Generation and Detection of AM
9. Generation and Detection of FM
10. Generation and Detection of PM
11. Simulation of DPCM
12. Simulation of M-ary PSK and M-ary FSK
13. Simulation of DFT and IDFT
14. Sampling Theorem
NB: A minimum of 10(Ten) experiments, choosing 5 (Five) from each part, have to be
performed and recorded by the candidate to attain eligibility for Practical Examination.
100
VR10 Regulations
EC 6054
TERM PAPER
Lecture
:
Tutorial :
Practical :
Prerequisites:
Objectives:
Learning
Outcomes:
1 hr/ week
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Credits:

Analyze real world problems

Learn to identify domains in specific area of interest.

Prepare document for publishing
1
Upon completion of the course the students will be able to
1. Identify and analyze the real world problems
2. Get awareness on current trends in specific area of interest
3. Write technical reports
Assessment and distribution of the marks are based on the academic regulations clause
10.2.4 of VR10.
101
VR10 Regulations
EC 7001
MICROWAVE ENGINEERING
Lecture
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
4 hrs/ week
-
Internal Assessment:
Semester End Examination:
Credits:
30 Marks
70 Marks
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand the generation & amplification of the microwave signals
and Setup microwave bench at X-band, obtain the characteristics of
Reflex Klystron
2. Design and develop the passive components for microwave systems,
obtain the characteristics of these components.
3. Analyze the reciprocal and nonreciprocal devices at microwave
frequencies.
4. Analyze the transmission line problems and Measure
VSWR,
Unknown impedance & Gain of an antenna
UNIT – I
Microwave Linear Beam Tubes (O-type): Limitations of Conventional Tubes at Microwave
Frequencies, Klystron: Velocity Modulation Process. Bunching Process, Output Power and
Beam Loading, Multicavity Klystron Amplifiers: Beam Current Density, Output Current and
Output Power of Two-Cavity Klystron, Reflex Klystron: Velocity Modulation, Power Output
and Efficiency, Electronic Admittance.
Helix Traveling Wave Tube Amplifiers, Amplification Process, Wave Modes and Gain
Considerations.
Microwave Crossed Field Tubes (M Type): Cylindrical Magnetron (Qualitative Analysis
Only), Forward Wave Crosses Field Amplifier, Backward Wave Oscillator and Backward
Wave Amplifiers.
UNIT – II
Microwave Passive Components:
Waveguide Sections: Matched Terminations, Short Circuit Plungers, Rectangular to Circular
Wave Guide Transitions, Wave Guide Bends, Corners and Twists, Coaxial Line Waveguide
Adapters, Coupling Loops and Coupling Apertures, Attenuators and Phase Shifters,
Waveguide Tees, Tee Junction Parameters, Fields and Currents in Tee Junctions, Theorems
on Tee Junctions, Shunt or H-Plane Tee, Series of E-Plane Tee, Equivalent Circuit of Magic
Tee, Applications of Magic Tee. , Ferrite Devices, Faraday Rotation Isolator, Circulator,
Directional Couplers, Coupler Parameters, Directional Couplers In Use, Applications of
Directional Couplers
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VR10 Regulations
Microwave Resonators: Waveguide Cavity Resonators, Cavity Excitation and Tuning, QFactor of Microwave Cavity Resonators.
UNIT – III
Solid state devices:
Microwave Tunnel diode: Principle of Operation and Characteristics
Transferred Electron Devices: Gunn Effect Diodes, RWH Theory, Modes of Operation,
LSA Diodes, InP Diodes
Avalanche Transit Time Devices: Read Diode, IMPATT Diode, TRAPATT Diode,
BARITT Diode.
Parametric Devices: Non-linear Reactance and Manley-Rowe Power Relations, Parametric
Amplifiers.
UNIT – IV
Microwave Measurements: Power Measurement, Insertion Loss and Attenuation
Measurement, Impedance Measurement , VSWR Measurement, Return Loss Measurement
By a Reflectometer, Frequency Measurement, Measurements of Q of Cavity, Measurement of
Scattering Parameters.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Samuel Y Liao, “Microwave Devices and Circuits”, 3 rd edition, 2003, Pearson
Education. (Units - I & III)
2. Annapurna Das, Sisir K Das, “Microwave Engineering”, 2 nd edition, 2006,
Tata McGraw Hill. [Units - II & IV]
Reference books:
1. M L Sisodia and G S Raghuvamshi, “Microwave Circuits and Passive Devices”,
Wiley Eastern, 1987.
2. R E Collin, “Foundations for Microwave Engineering”, IEEE Press Series, 2003.
Web resources:
1. http://technology.niagarac.on.ca/courses/elnc1730/microsolid.ppt
2. http://www.intechopen.com/---/passive_microwave_components_ana_antenna
3. http://home.sandiego.edu/~ekim/e194rfs01/
4. http://www.slideshare.net/sarahkrystelle/lecture-notes-microwaves
103
VR10 Regulations
EC 7002
COMPUTER NETWORKS
Lecture
:
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment: 30 Marks
Semester End Examination: 70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand the services and interfaces of the Open system
interconnection
(OSI) model.
2. Implement error detection and correction by using cyclic redundancy
check code for
any frame to be transmitted.
3. Write different Routing algorithms useful for Network layer.
4. Understand the basics of Domain name system, Electronic mail &
World wide
web.
UNIT – I
Introduction : Uses of Computer Networks, Network Hardware, The OSI Reference Model,
The TCP/IP Reference Model, Example Networks.
The Physical Layer : Guided Transmission Media, Wireless Transmission
UNIT – II
The Data Link Layer : Data Link Layer Design Issues, Error Detection and Correction,
Elementary
Data Link Protocols, Sliding Window Protocols, Example Data Link
Protocols.
Medium Access Control Sub Layer : The Channel Allocation Problem, Multiple Access
Protocols, Ethernet, Wireless LANS, Data Link Layer Switching
UNIT – III
The Network Layer: Network Layer Design Issues, Routing Algorithms, Congestion Control
Algorithms, Internet working, The Network Layer in the Internet.
UNIT – IV
The Transport Layer: The Transport Service, Elements of Transport Protocols,
The Internet Transport Protocols: UDP, The Internet Transport Protocols: TCP.
Application Layer: Basics Of Domain Name System, Basics of Electronic Mail &
The World WEB, Basics of Multi Media.
104
VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Andrew S Tanenbaum, ”Computer Networks”, 4th edition, Pearson Education
(Units - I, II, III, IV)
Reference books:
1. Behrouz A. Forouzan “Data Communications and Networking”. 4 th edition, TMH.
2. S.Keshav, “An Engineering Approach to Computer Networks”, 2 nd edition, Pearson
Education.
3. W. A.Shay “Understanding Communications and Networks”, 3 rd edition, Thomson.
Web resources:
1. http://home.iitk.ac.in/~navi/sidbinetworkcourse/lecture1.ppt
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/IIT-MADRAS/Computer_Networks/index.php
3. http://www.ebookpdf.net/computer-networks-lecture-notes-tanenbaum_ebook_.html
105
VR10 Regulations
EC 7003
MICROCONTROLLERS & EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Design and develop 8051 based system.
Design and develop ARM based system.
Analyze an Embedded application to develop a system.
Develop an embedded system with real time constraints.
UNIT – I
8051 Microcontroller:
Introduction to Microcontroller and Embedded Processor; Overview on 8051 Family; Architecture
and Memory Organization, Assembly Language Programming, JUMP, LOOP and CALL
Instructions, I/O Port Programming Addressing Modes, Arithmetic, Logic Instructions and
Programs, Programming in C, Timers Programming in Assembly and C, Serial Port Programming
in Assembly and C, Interrupts.
UNIT – II
The ARM Architecture:
The Acron RISC Machine, Architectural inheritance, The ARM Programmers Model, ARM
Development Tools, Examples and Exercises.
ARM Assembly language Programming:
Data Processing Instructions, Data Transfer Instructions, Control Flow Instructions, Writing
simple Assembly Language Programs, Examples and Exercises.
UNIT – III
Embedded Systems:
Introduction, Overview, Design Challenges, Processor Technology, IC Technology, Design
Technology, Tradeoffs.
General Purpose Processors: Introduction, Basic Architecture, Operation, Development
Environment, Application Specific Instruction Set Processors, Selecting a Microprocessor,
General Purpose Processor Design.
UNIT – IV
Introduction to Real Time Operating Systems:
Task and Task States, Tasks and Data, Semaphores and Shared Data, Message Queues, Mailboxes
and Pipes, Timer Functions, Events, Memory Management, Interrupt Routines in an RTOS
Environment.
106
VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Mohammed Ali Mazidi and Janice Gillispie Mazidi, “The 8051 Microcontroller and
Embedded Systems”, Pearson Education Asia, New Delhi, 2008. (Unit- I).
2. Steve Furber, “ARM System on Chip Architecture”, 2nd edition, 2000, Addison
Wesley Professional. (Unit- II)
3. Frank Vahid, “Embedded System Design”, J Wiley India.(Unit - III)
4. David E Simon “An Embedded Software Primer” Addison Wesley Professional,
2004 (Unit - IV)
Reference books:
1. Kenneth J Ayala, “The 8051 Microcontroller Architecture Programming and
Application”, 2nd edition, 1996, Penram International Publishers (India), New Delhi.
2. KVKK Prasad, “Embedded / Real Time Systems”, Dreamtech Press, 2005, New
Delhi.
Web resources:
1. http://www.8052.org
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IITKANPUR/microcontrollers/micro/ui/TOC.htmwww.mhhe.com/kamal/emb2
3. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108102045
4. http://www.datasheetarchive.com/8051-datasheet.html
107
VR10 Regulations
EC 7004
ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Emphasize the basic electronics measurement concepts and measure the
voltage, current and power using the different principles.
Design the different analog and digital electronics voltmeters.
Identify and use different analyzers and oscillators to make measurements
and analyze measurement.
Identify the suitable Transducer based on application and also apply
different principles for designing and measuring different parameters
UNIT – I
Basic Measurement Concepts: Measurement and Error-Systems – Static and Dynamic
Characteristics, Error Analysis; Permanent Magnet Moving Coil Mechanism, DC Ammeters, DC
Voltmeters, Series Type Ohmmeter, Shunt Type Ohmmeter, Bridge Measurements – Wheatstone,
Kelvin, Guarded Wheatstone, Maxwell, Hay, Schering, Wein Bridge, Wager Ground Connection.
UNIT – II
Basic Electronic Measurements: Instruments for Measuring Basic Parameters- AC Voltmeters
Using Rectifiers, True RMS Responding Voltmeter, Peak Responding Voltmeter, Electronic
Multi-Meter, Choosing Analog Voltmeter.
Digital Voltmeter - Ramp, Stair Case Ramp, Integrating, Continuous Balance, Successive
Approximation Resolution and Sensitivity Of Digital Meters.
UNIT – III
Oscilloscopes and Signal Analysis: Digital Instruments- Measurement of Frequency and Time
Interval, Extension of Frequency Range, Measurement Errors; Cathode Ray Oscilloscopes – Block
Schematic, Cathode Ray Tube, CRT Circuits, Deflection System, Special Oscilloscopes, Signal
Analysis - Wave Analyzers, Harmonic Distortion Analyzers, Spectrum Analysis, Function
Generator.
UNIT – IV
Transducers: Classification of Transducers, Selecting Transducer, Resistive Transducer, Strain
Gauges, Resistance Thermometer, Thermister, Displacement Transducers- Inductive, Variable
Differential Transformer, LVDT, Capacitive Transducer, Piezoelectric, Semiconductor Photo
Diode, Thermocouple, Photo Electronic Transducer.
108
VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. H S Kalsi, “Electronics Instrumentation, TMH, 1995.(Units - I, II, III, IV)
Reference books:
1. Albert D. Helfrick and William D .Cooper “Modern Electronic Instrumentation and
Measurement Techniques”, Prentice Hall of India, 2003.
2. A K Sawahney, “Electrical And Electronics Measurement and Instrumentation”,
Dhanpat Rai,2000.
3. Ernest O. Doebelin, “Measurement Systems- Application and Design”
Tata McGrawHill, 2004.
4. Oliver B.M. & Cage – Electronic Measurements & Instrumentation –Tata McGraw
Hill.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=108105064
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electronic/dac.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transducer
http://books.google.co.in/books?id=qPiSchB6MC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false
109
VR10 Regulations
EC 7005/1
TELECOMMUNICATION SWITCHING SYSTEMS
Lecture
:
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
1. Apply knowledge of various types of switching techniques to design the
switching system.
2. Identify appropriate signaling techniques to provide switching hierarchy
and routing in the switching network.
3. Apply knowledge of network parameters to handle the traffic in the ISDN
network.
4. Identify and formulate switching techniques for data transmission in data
networks.
UNIT – I
Telecommunication Switching Systems : Basics of Switching Systems, Manual Switching
Systems, Principles of Cross Bar Switching.
Electronic Space Division Switching: Stored Program Control, Centralized SPC, Distributed
SPC, Two Stage Networks, Three Stage Networks, N-Stage Networks
Time Division Switching: Basic Time Division Space Switching, Basic Time Division Time
Switching, Time Multiplexed Space Switching, Time Multiplexed Time Switching, Combination
Switching, Three Stage Combination Switching, N-Stage Combination Switching.
UNIT – II
Telephone Networks : Subscriber Loop Systems, Switching Hierarchy and Routing,
Transmission Plan, Numbering Plan, Charging Plans. Signaling Techniques : In-Channel
Signaling, Common Channel Signaling.
UNIT – III
Traffic Engineering : Network Traffic Load and Parameters, Grade of Service, Blocking
Probability, Modeling Switching Systems, Incoming Traffic and Service Time Characterization,
Blocking Models and Loss Estimates, Delay Systems
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) : Motivation for ISDN, Network & Protocol
Architecture, Transmission Channels, User Network Interfaces, Signaling, Numbering,
Addressing, ISDN Standards, Broadband ISDN.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Data Networks : Data transmission in PSTNs, Switching techniques for data transmission, Data
communication architecture, Link-to-link layers, End-to-End layers, Local Area Networks,
Metropolitan Area Networks, Data Network Standards, Protocol Stacks, Internetworking.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Thyagarajan Viswanath, “Telecommunication Switching Systems and Networks”
PHI, 2000. (Units - I, II, III & IV).
Reference books:
1. J. Bellamy, “Digital Telephony”, 2nd edition, 2001, John Wiley.
2. B. A. Forouzan, “Data Communication & Networking”, 3 rd edition, 2004, TMH.
3. J E Flood, “Telecommunication Switching, Traffic and Networks”, 2002, Pearson
Education.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse
contents/IIT%20Kharagpur/Communication%20network/New_index1.html
2. http://www.newagepublishers.com/samplechapter/000969.pdf
3. http://www.bits-pilani.ac.in:12354/qp1-9-10/EEE_C414_851_C_2009_1.pdf
111
VR10 Regulations
EC 7005/2
SPEECH PROCESSING
Lecture
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Describe the characteristics of speech signals and explain the principles of
human speech production
Analyze the time domain and frequency domain representation of speech
signal
Apply Linear Predictive Coding (LPC) to speech synthesis system
Build a complete speech recognition system using state of the art tools
UNIT – I
Digital Models for The Speech Signal: The Process of Speech Production – Acoustic Theory of
Speech Production – Lossless Tube Digital Models for Speech Signals
Time Domain Models for Speech Processing : Time Dependent Processing of Speech-Short
Time Energy & Average Magnitude, Zero Crossing Rate, Pitch Period Estimation, Short Time
Auto Correlation Function , Median Smoothing and Speech Processing.
UNIT – II
Short Time Fourier Analysis Basic Model Short Time Analysis and Synthesis of Speech ,
Implementation of Filter Bank Summation Methods using FFT , Pitch Detection , Analysis-bySynthesis, Analysis-Synthesis Systems.
UNIT – III
Homomorphic Speech Processing: Complex Cepstrum Approach, Pitch Detection Formant
Detection, Homomorphic Vocoder.
Linear Predictive Coding of Speech: Principles of Linear Predictive Analysis, Solution of LPC
Equation ; Prediction Error Signal, Frequency Domain Representation of LPC Analysis Relation
Between the Various Speech Parameter Synthesis of Speech from LP Parameters and
Applications.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Man-Machine Communication: Speaker Recognition System-Speaker Verification Systems,
Speaker Identification Systems, Speech Recognition System-Isolated Digit Recognition SystemContinuous Digit Recognition System-LPC Distance Measures-Large Vocabulary Word
Recognition System.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. L.R. Rabiner and R.E Schafer, “Digital Processing of Speech Signals”, Pearson
Education, 2008, ( Units - I, II, III & IV).
Reference books:
1. Thomas Quatieri, “Discrete – Time Speech Signal Processing ”, 2001, Prentice Hall.
2. Lawrence Rabiner, Biing – Hwang Juang, B Yegnanarayana, “Fundamentals of
Speech Recognition”, 2009, Pearson Education.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117105081
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_processing
http://www.ee.imperial.ac.uk/hp/staff/dmb/courses/speech/speech.htm
http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/electrical-engineering-and-computer-science/6-345automatic-speech-recognition-spring-2003/lecture-notes/
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VR10 Regulations
EC 7005/3
OPERATING SYSTEMS
Lecture
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand basic concepts of operating system and computer architecture at
system level
2. Implement
the operating system structure, system design and
implementation. Analyzing and design processor scheduling algorithms.
3. Understand different memory management schemes and segmentations and
virtual memory concepts
4. Describe the different file management systems and security levels at system
level.
UNIT – I
Introduction : Basics of Operating Systems, Buffering and Spooling, Multiprogramming, Time
Sharing, Distributed Systems, Real Time Systems, Single User Systems
Computer System Structures
Interrupt Based Systems, I/O Structures, Dual Mode Operation, Hardware Protection, General
System, Architecture, Different Classes of Computers.
UNIT – II
Operating System Structures
Systems Components, Operating System Services, System Calls, System Programs, System
Structures, Virtual Machines, System Design and Implementation, System Generation
Process Management
Process Concept, Concurrent Processes, Scheduling Concepts, CPU Scheduling, Scheduling
Algorithms, Multiple Processor Scheduling, Algorithm Evaluation.
UNIT – III
Memory Management: Background, Swapping, Single Partition Allocation, Multiple Partition
Allocation, Multiple Base Registers, Paging, Segmentation, Paged Segmentation
Virtual Memory
Demand Paging, Performance of Demand Paging, Page Replacement, Page Replacement
Algorithms, Allocation of Frames, Thrashing, Demand Segmentation.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
File Management and Security: File System Organization, File Organizations, Access Methods,
Consistency Semantics, Directory Structure Organizations, File Protection, Implementation Issues.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Abraham Silberchatz, Peter B. Galvin, Greg Gagne, “Operating System Principles”,
7th edition, 2003, John Wiley.
Reference books:
1. William Stallings, “Operating Systems‟ – Internal and Design Principles”, 5th edition,
2005, Pearson Education.
2. Andrew S Tanenbaum, “Modern Operating Systems”, 2 nd edition, 1991, Pearson
Education.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IIScBANG/Operating%20Systems/New_index1.html
2. http://williamstallings.com/OS4e.html
3. http://people.csail.mit.edu/rinard/osnotes/
4. http://www.personal.kent.edu/~rmuhamma/OpSystems/os.html
5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system
115
VR10 Regulations
EC 7005/4
ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS
Lecture
:
Tutorial :
3 hrs/ week
1 hr/ week
Practical :
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Understand the significance of ANNs to solve non linear problems.
Design an MLP Network for the given problem.
Distinguish various unsupervised algorithms and use them appropriately.
Solve association problems using Neural Networks.
UNIT – I
Introduction: History of Neural Networks, Structure and Function of a Single Neuron, Neural
Net Architectures, Neural Learning, Application of Neural Networks, Evaluation of Networks,
Implementation.
Supervised Learning – Single Layer Networks: Perceptrons, Linear Separability, Perceptron
Training Algorithm, Guarantee of Success, Modifications.
UNIT – II
Supervised Learning: Multilayer Networks : Multi-level Discrimination, Preliminaries,
Backpropagation Algorithm, Classification using Backpropagation Algorithm, Setting the
Parameter Values, Applications.
Adaptive Multilayer Networks, Boosting, Prediction Networks, Radial Basis Functions,
Polynomial Networks.
UNIT – III
Unsupervised Learning: Winner-Take-All Networks, Learning Vector Quantizers, Counter
propagation Networks, Adaptive Resonance Theory, Topologically Organized Networks,
Distance-based Learning, Principal Component Analysis Networks.
UNIT – IV
Associative Learning: Non-iterative Procedures for Association, Hopfield Networks,
Optimization Using Hopfield Networks, Brain-State-in-a-Box Network, Boltzmann Machines.
Evolutionary Optimization: Optimization and Search, Evolutionary Computation, Evolutionary
Algorithms for Training Neural Networks.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Kishan Mehrotra, Chilukuri K. Mohan, Sanjay Ranka), “Elements of Artificial Neural
Networks”, 2nd edition, 1990, Penram International Publishing (India) Pvt. Ltd.
(Units - I, II, III & IV).
Reference books:
1. J. M. Zurada, “Introduction to Artificial Neural Systems”, 3 rd edition Jaico
Publications.
2. B. Yegnanarayana, “Artificial Neural Networks”, 2001, PHI, New Delhi.
Web resources:
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117105084
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_neural_network
http://freevideolectures.com/Course/2677/Neural-Networks-and-Applications/1
http://machine-learning.martinsewell.com/ann/
http://neurosci.wikidot.com/artificial-neural-network
117
VR10 Regulations
EC 7006/1
DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
Lecture
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Understand the basics of image, colour models and reduce the noise in
images.
Improve the quality of images using Special and frequency domain filtering.
Apply the restoration filters, to improve the fidelity of images and also
express the images in multi resolution using wavelets.
Design the techniques for image compression, image Segmentation, for
various applications
UNIT – I
Digital Image Fundamentals: Elements of visual perception, Image sampling and quantization,
Basic relationships between pixels,
Colour Image Processing: Colour models, Colour Image Compression, Noise in Colour Images
UNIT – II
Image Enhancement in Spatial domain: Histogram Processing, Enhancement using Arithmetic
& Logical operations, Spatial Filters.
Image Enhancement in Frequency Domain Filters, Smoothing Frequency Domain Filters,
Sharpening Frequency Domain Filters, Homomorphic Filtering.
UNIT – III
Image Restoration: A Model of the Image Degradation/Restoration Process, Linear PositionInvariant Degradations, Inverse filtering, Minimum Mean Square Error (Wiener) Filter,
Constrained Least squares filtering.
Wavelets and Multiresolution Processing: Multiresolution Expansions, Wavelet Transforms in
one Dimension, The Fast Wavelet Transform, Wavelet Transforms in Two Dimensions.
UNIT – IV
Image Compression: Fundamentals, Image Compression Models, Elements of Information
Theory, Error-Free Compression, Lossy Compression.
Image segmentation: Detection of Discontinuities, Edge Linking and Boundary Description,
Thresholding, Region Based Segmentation.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Gonzalez and Wood, “Digital Image Processing”, 2 nd
Education. (Units- I, II, III & IV)
edition, 2002, Pearson
Reference books:
1. Anil K. Jain, “Fundamentals of Digital Image Processing”, 2003, Pearson Education.
2. Chanda & Majumdar, “Digital Image Processing and Analysis” 2003, PHI.
3. M.Sonka, V. Hlavac, R. Boyle, “Image Processing, Analysis and Machine Vision”,
Vikas Publishing House
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IITKANPUR/Digi_Img_Pro/ui/TOC.htm
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117105079
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_image_processing.
4. http://www.filestube.com/d/digital+image+processing+gonzalez+solution.
119
VR10 Regulations
EC 7006/2
DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Lecture
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial
1 hr/ week
Practical
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Analyze the basic concepts and architecture associated with DBMS
Apply normalization steps in database design and removal of data
anomalies
Describe the characteristics of database transactions and how they affect
database integrity and consistency
Create, maintain and manipulate a relational database using SQL.
UNIT – I
Database System Applications, Purpose of Database System, View of Data, Database Languages,
Relational Databases, Database Designs, Object Based and Semi-Structured Databases, Data
Storage and Querying, Transaction Management, Data Mining and Analysis, Database
Architecture, Database user and Administrators.
Relational Model: Structure of Relational Databases, Fundamental Relational Algebra
Operations, Extended Relational Algebra Operations, Null Values, Modification of a Database.
UNIT – II
SQL & Advanced SQL:
Data Definition, Basic Structure of SQL Queries, Set Operations, Aggregate Functions, Null
Values, Nested Sub Queries, Complex Queries
SQL Data Types and Schemas, Integrity Constraints, Authorization, Embedded SQL, Dynamic
SQL
Other Relational Languages
Tuple Relational Calculus, Domain Relational Calculus, Query by Example.
120
VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Database Design and E-R Model
Overview of Design Process, Entity-Relationship Model, Constraints, Entity-Relationship
Diagrams, Entity-Relationship Design Issues, Weak Entity Sets, Extended E-R features,
Database Design for Banking Enterprise, Reduction of Relational Schemas, Unified Modeling
Language
UNIT – IV
Relational Database Design
Features of Good Relational designs, Atomic Domains and First Normal Forms, Decomposition
using Functional Dependencies, Functional Dependency Theory, Decomposition using
Functional Dependencies, Decomposition using Multivalued Dependencies, Database Design
Process, Modeling Temporal Data
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Silberschatz, Korth, S Sudarshan “Database System Concepts”, 5 th
McGraw Hill. (Units - I, II, III & IV).
edition,
Reference books:
1. C. J. Date, “Introduction to Database Systems”, Pearson Education.
2. Rob & Coronel “Database Systems Design, Implementation, and Management”, 5th
edition, Thomson.
3. Elmasri Navrate, “Database Management System”, Pearson Education.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=106106093
http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~dbbook/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_management_system
http://people.dsv.su.se/~rimka/wdbms/index.html
121
VR10 Regulations
EC 7006/3
DSP PROCESSORS AND ARCHITECTURES
Lecture
:
3 hrs/ week
Tutorial :
1 hr/ week
Practical :
-
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Credits:
3
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand the concepts of Digital signal Processing Algorithms and
number representation in DSP Processors.
2. Understand the internal architecture of TMS320C54xx fixed point digital
signal processor,
instruction set, Addressing modes, Memory
organization.
3. Design and develop assembly language program for DSP algorithms.
4. Demonstrate Memory, Parallel and serial I/O Peripherals interfacing to
Programmable DSP devices
UNIT – I
Computational Accuracy in DSP Implementations: Number Formats for Signals and
Coefficients in DSP Systems, Dynamic Range and Precision, Sources of Error in DSP
Implementations, A/D Conversion Errors, DSP Computational Errors, D/A Conversion Errors.
Architectures for Programmable DSP Devices: Basic Architectural Features, DSP
Computational Building Blocks, Bus Architecture and Memory, Data Addressing Capabilities,
Address Generation Unit, Programmability and Program Execution, Speed Issues, Features for
External Interfacing.
UNIT – II
Execution Control and Pipelining: Hardware Looping, Interrupts, Stacks, Relative Branch
Support, Pipelining and Performance, Pipeline Depth, Interlocking, Branching Effects, Interrupt
Effects, Pipeline Programming Models.
Programmable Digital Signal Processors: Commercial Digital Signal Processing Devices, Data
Addressing Modes of TMS320C54XX DSPs, Data Addressing Modes of TMS320C54XX
Processors, Memory Space of TMS320C54XX Processors, Program Control, TMS320C54XX
Instructions and Programming, On-Chip Peripherals, Interrupts of TMS320C54XX Processors,
Pipeline Operation of TMS320C54XX Processors.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Implementations of Basic DSP Algorithms: The Q-notation, FIR Filters, IIR Filters,
Interpolation Filters, Decimation Filters, PID Controller, Adaptive Filters, 2-D Signal Processing.
Implementation of FFT Algorithms: An FFT Algorithm for DFT Computation, A Butterfly
Computation, Overflow and Scaling, Bit-Reversed Index Generation, An 8-Point FFT
Implementation on the TMS320C54XX, Computation of the Signal Spectrum.
UNIT – IV
Interfacing Memory and I/O Peripherals to Programmable DSP Devices: Memory Space
Organization, External Bus Interfacing Signals, Memory Interface, Parallel I/O Interface,
Programmed I/O, Interrupts and I/O, Direct Memory Access (DMA).
A Multichannel Buffered Serial Port (MCBSP), MCBSP Programming, A CODEC Interface
Circuit, CODEC Programming, A CODEC-DSP Interface Example.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Avatar Singh and S.Srinivasan, “DSP Processors and Architectures”, 2004, Thomson
Publications. (Units - I, III & IV)
2. Lapsley et al, “DSP Processor Fundamentals, Architectures & Features” 2000,
S. Chand & Co (Unit - II)
Reference books:
1. B. Venkataramani and M. Bhaskar, “Digital Signal Processors, Architecture,
Programming and Applications” , 2002, TMH.
2. Jonatham Stein, “Digital Signal Processing”, 2005, John Wiley.
Web resources:
1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signal_processor
2. http://www.scribd.com/doc/8968585/Architecture-of-DSP-Processors
123
VR10 Regulations
EC 7051
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Course
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Apply DIT and DIF FFT algorithms for efficient computation of the DFT
Design and verify the frequency response of Digital IIR Filters.
Design and verify the frequency response of Digital FIR filters
Describe the effects of finite word length registers and cause of limit
cycles in the implementation of IIR and FIR digital filters.
I. IIR FILTER DESIGN (Using Mat lab):
1. LPF (Butterworth and Chebyshev filters)
2. HPF (Butterworth and Chebyshev filters)
3. Bilinear Transformation
4. Impulse Invariant Transformation
II. FIR FILTERS DESIGN (Using Mat lab):
5. a) Rectangular window
b) Bartlett window
c) Blackman window
d) Hamming window
e) Hanning window
f) Kaiser window
III. IMPLEMENTATION OF DSP ALGORITHMS (Using DSP Processors)
6. Convolution ( Linear and Circular )
7. Correlation
8. DFT
9. DIT FFT
10. DIF FFT
11. IIR Filter
12. FIR Filter
13. ASK, PSK, FSK
NB: A minimum of 10 (Ten) experiments have to be performed and recorded by the
Candidate to attain eligibility for External Practical Examination
124
VR10 Regulations
EC 7052
MICROCONTROLLERS AND EMBEDDED SYSTEMS LAB
Lecture
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical
3 hrs/ week
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
Design and develop 8051 based system.
Design and develop ARM based system.
Analyze an Embedded application to develop a system.
Develop an embedded system with real time constraints.
On 8051 Microcontroller
1. Basic programs on Microcontrollers
2. Programs on Memory Interfacing
3. Programs on Serial Communications
4. Programs on Interrupt Mechanism
5. Programs on Timer concepts
6. Programs on Counter concepts
7. Programs on LCD Display Interfacing
8. Programs on Seven-segment Display Interfacing
9. Programs on Traffic Light Control
10. Programs on Interface Stepper Motor
11. Programs on I2C Bus Interfacing
12. Programs for small applications like Data Acquisition (Temperature Sensors)
NB: A minimum of 10 (Ten) experiments have to be performed and recorded by the
Candidate to attain eligibility for External Practical Examination.
125
VR10 Regulations
EC 7053
MINI PROJECT
Lecture
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
50 Marks
Tutorial :
1 hrs/ week
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
2 hrs/ week
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
1
At The End Of The Course The Students Will Be Able To
1.
2.
3.
4.
Identify And Find Solution To The Real World Problems
Get Awareness On Design Methodologies & Their Implementation
Learn Advanced Programming Techniques
Write Technical Reports
The following guidelines should be fulfilled:
1. Students shall be grouped into teams not exceeding four per team for pursuing mini
project work.
2. Each team shall identify real life problem and offer a solution .
3. The team should put in a combined effort of 180 student hours (i.e, 4 students *45
hours per student) and submit their combined report. However, the reports should
reflect the contributions of individuals.
4. The students shall select appropriate analysis and design methodologies for the
development of system.
5. The team shall follow the guidelines specified by the Department while preparing
their project report.
Assessment and distribution of the marks are based on the academic regulations clause
10.2.4 of VR10
126
VR10 Regulations
EC 8001
OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
70 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Get acquainted with different building blocks of optical fiber
communication system.
2. Measure dispersion and attenuation in OFC system.
3. Measure the characteristics of sources and Photo detectors
4. Design an analog and digital link of OFC system
UNIT – I
Introduction: Historical Development, General System, Advantages of Optical Fibers,
Applications of Optical Fiber Communication.
Optical Fiber Waveguides: Ray Theory Transmission, Electromagnetic Mode Theory for Optical
Propagation, Cylindrical Fibers, Single Mode Fibers.
Optical Fibers : Introduction, Preparation of Optical Fibers, Liquid Phase Techniques, Vapour
Phase Deposition Techniques.
UNIT – II
Transmission Characteristics of Optical Fibers: Introduction, Attenuation, Material Absorption
Losses in Silicon Glass Fibers, Linear Scattering Losses, Non-Linear Scattering Losses, Fiber
Bend Loss. Dispersion: Intramodel Dispersion, Intermodel Dispersion, Overall Fiber Dispersion,
Dispersion in Single Mode Fibers, Polarization.
Fiber Optic Components: Fiber Alignment & Joint Loss, Fiber Splices, Fiber Connectors.
UNIT – III
Optical Sources-LED: Introduction, LED Power & Efficiency, LED Structures, LED
Characteristics.
Optical Sources-LASER: Basic Concepts, Optical Emission from Semiconductors, Semi
Conductor Injection Laser, Laser Structures, Single Frequency Injection Lasers.
Detectors: Introduction, Optical Detection Principles, Absorption, Quantum‟s Efficiency,
Responsitivity, Semiconductor Photo Diode with Internal Gain, Semiconductor Photo Diode
without Internal Gain.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Optical Fiber Systems: Optical Transmitter Circuits, Optical Receiver Circuits, Digital Systems,
Digital System Planning Considerations, Analog Systems, Advanced Multiplexing Strategies.
Optical Fiber Measurements: Introduction, Attenuation Measurement, Dispersion Measurement,
Refractive Index, Optical Time Domain Reflectometry (OTDR).
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. John M Senior, “Optical Fiber Communications: Principles and Practice”,
edition, 2002, PHI, (Units - I, II, III & IV)
2 nd
Reference books:
1. Gerd Keiser, “Optical Fiber Communication”, 3rd edition , 2003, Mc Graw Hill.
2. Kolimbiris, “Fiber Optics Communication”, 1st edition, 2003, McGraw Hill,
Prentice Hall.
3. Djafar K Mynbaev and Lowell L. Scheiner, “Fiber Optic Communication
Technology”, 2006, Pearson Education.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/117101002/
http://www.photonics.cusat.edu/links_optical_communications.html
http://www.cdeep.iitb.ac.in/nptel/Electrical & Comm Engg /Optical Communication
http://groups.csail.mit.edu/Miller.On-Chip-Optical-Communications.ppt
128
VR10 Regulations
EC 8002/1
MOBILE & CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
Design a cellular system using frequency reuse concept.
Understand basic propagation mechanisms.
Understand integrated services digital network.
Understand the Global system for mobile architecture with different
channels
UNIT – I
Introduction to Wireless Communication Systems: Evolution of Mobile Radio
Communications, Examples of Wireless Communication Systems, Comparison of Common
Wireless Communication Systems.
Cellular Concept: Introduction, Frequency Reuse, Channel Assignment Strategies, Handoff
Strategies, Interference and System Capacity, Trunking and Grade of Service, Improving
Coverage & Capacity in Cellular Systems.
UNIT – II
Mobile Radio Propagation:
Large Scale Path Loss: Introduction to Radio Wave Propagation, Free Space Propagation Model,
Relating Power to Electric Field, The Three Basic Propagation Mechanisms, Reflection, Ground
Reflection (Two-Ray) Model, Diffraction, Scattering, Practical Link-Budget Design Using Path
Loss Models.
Small-Scale Fading and Multipath: Small-Scale Multipath Propagation, Types of Small-Scale
Fading, Statistical Models for Multipath Fading Channels. Fundamentals of Equalization, Linear
Equalizers, Nonlinear Equalization, Diversity Techniques, RAKE Receiver.
UNIT – III
Wireless Networking: Wireless Data Services, Common Channel Signaling, Integrated Services
Digital Network, Signaling System No.7
UNIT – IV
Global System For Mobile (GSM): GSM Services and Features, GSM System Architecture,
GSM Radio Subsystem, GSM Channel Types, GSM Traffic Channels, GSM Control Channels,
Examples of GSM Call, Frame Structure for GSM, Signal Processing in GSM.
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VR10 Regulations
CDMA Digital Cellular Standard (IS 95):
Frequency and Channel Specifications, Forward CDMA Channel, Convolution Encoder and
Repetition Circuit, Block Interleaver, Long PN Sequence, Data Scrambler, Power Control
Subchannel, Orthogonal Covering, Quadrature Modulation,
Reverse CDMA Channel,
Convolutional Encoder and Symbol Repetition, Block Interleaver, Orthogonal Modulation,
Visible Data Rate Transmission, Direct Sequence Spreading, Quadrature Modulation
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Theodore Rappaport, “Wireless Communications – Principles and Practices”, 2nd
edition, 2008, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi. (Units - I, II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1. W. C. Y. Lee, “Mobile Cellular Communications”, 2nd edition, 1995, McGraw Hill.
2. Kamilo Feher, “Wireless Digital Communications”, 2003, PHI.
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/syllabus/117103016/
2. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?courseId=1036
3. http://rechargesvec.blogspot.in/2011/09/cellular-and-mobile-communicationscmc.html
130
VR10 Regulations
EC 8002/2
SMART ANTENNAS
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
Tutorial
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
Practical
-
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Course
Outcomes:1. Gain & understand the smart antenna environments and algorithms
2. Implement smart antennas to modern cellular systems, wireless LAN, Radar, GPS,
direction finding systems and others.
3. Analyze & synthesize wireless and mobile cellular communication systems over a
stochastic fading channel
4. Provide an understanding of advanced multiple access techniques and diversity
reception techniques
UNIT – I
Mobile Communications Overview: General Description, Cellular Communications Overview,
The Evolution of Mobile Telephone Systems, The framework, Cellular Radio Systems: Concepts
and Evolution, Power Control, Multiple Access Schemes.
Antenna Arrays and Diversity Techniques: Antenna Arrays, Antenna Classification, Diversity
Techniques.
UNIT – II
Smart Antennas: Introduction, Need for Smart Antennas, Overview.
Smart Antenna Configurations: Switched-Beam Antennas, Adaptive Antenna Approach,
Space Division Multiple Access (SDMA, Architecture of a Smart Antenna System, Receiver,
Transmitter, Benefits and Drawbacks, Basic Principles , Mutual Coupling Effects.
DOA Estimation Fundamentals: Introduction, The Array Response Vector, Received Signal
Model, The Subspace-Based Data Model, Signal Auto Covariance Matrices, Conventional DOA
Estimation Methods, Subspace Approach to DOA Estimation, Uniqueness of DOA Estimates.
UNIT – III
Beamforming Fundamentals: The Classical Beamformer, Statistically Optimum Beam forming
Weight Vectors, Adaptive Algorithms for Beamforming.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – IV
Integration and Simulation of Smart Antennas
Overview, Antenna Design, Mutual Coupling, Adaptive Signal Processing Algorithms, TrellisCoded Modulation (TCM) for Adaptive Arrays, Smart Antenna Systems for Mobile Ad Hoc
Networks.
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Constantine A. Balanis, Panayiotis I. Ioannides , “Introduction to Smart Antennas” ,
Morgan & Claypool Publishers.
Reference books:
1. P. M. Shankar,” Introduction to Wireless Systems”,. New York:Wiley, 2002.
2. C. A. Balanis, “ Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design” , 3rd edition, New York:
Wiley, 2005
3. J. G. Proakis, “ Digital Communications” , 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2001.
Web resources:
1. http://www.altera.com/end-markets/wireless/advanced-dsp/beamforming/wirbeamforming.html
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smart_antenna
132
VR10 Regulations
EC 8002/3
VIDEO PROCESSING
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
:
Practical :
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Understand the standard formats for monochrome and colour TV.
2. Implement the various video compression techniques.
3. Design an appropriate encoding method for each macro block in a video
sequence.
4. Apply motion-compensated predictive coding of video using forward,
backward, and bidirectional predictive methods.
UNIT – I
Video Formation, Perception, and Representation: Video Capture and Display, Analog Video
Raster, Analog Colour Television Systems, Digital Video.
Video Sampling: Basics of Lattice Theory, Sampling over Lattices, Sampling of Video Signals,
Filtering Operations in Cameras and Display Devices.
UNIT – II
Video modeling: Camera Model, Illumination model, Object model, Scene model, Two
Dimensional Motion Models.
UNIT – III
Two Dimensional Motion Estimation: Optical Flow, General Methodologies, Pixel Based
Motion Estimation, Block Matching Algorithm, Deformable Block Matching Algorithms, Mesh
Based Motion Estimation, Global Motion Estimation, Region Based Motion Estimation, Multi
Resolution Motion Estimation.
UNIT – IV
Foundation of Video coding: Overview of Coding Systems, Basic Notions in Probability And
Information Theory, Information Theory for Source Coding, Binary Coding, Scalar Quantization,
Vector Quantization.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Yao Wang, Jorn Ostermann and
Ya Qin Zhang, “Video processing and
Communications”, 2002, Pearson Education. (Units - I, II, III & IV).
Reference books:
1. John W. Woods, “Multidimensional Signal, Image and Video Processing and
Coding”, 2006, Elsevier Academic Press Publications
Web resources:
1. http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117105081
2. http://signal.ee.psu.edu/2011.2.11-open.cv_tutorial_II.pdf
3. http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/book29.html
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VR10 Regulations
EC 8002/4
LOW POWER VLSI DESIGN
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Understand sources of power dissipation in CMOS VLSI circuits and circuit
techniques for low power designs.
Design Low Voltage Low Power adder and multipliers.
Understand Low Voltage Low Power SRAM and DRAM memory cells.
Understand Low Voltage Low Power ROM memory cells.
UNIT – I
Low Power CMOS VLSI Design: Introduction, Sources of Power Dissipation, Static Power
Dissipation, Active Power Dissipation.
Circuit Techniques for Low Power Design: Introduction, Designing for Low-Power, Circuit
Techniques for Leakage Power Reduction.
UNIT – II
Low Voltage Low Power Adders: Introduction, Standard Adder Cells, CMOS Adder‟s
Architectures, Low Voltage Low Power Design Techniques, Current Mode Adders.
Low Voltage Low Power Multipliers: Introduction, Overview of Multiplication, Types of
Multiplier Architectures, Braun Multiplier, Baugh-Wooley Multiplier, Booth Multiplier, Wallance
Tree Multiplier.
UNIT – III
Low Voltage Low Power Static RAM: Basics of SRAM, Memory Cell, Precharge and
Equalization Circuit, Decoder, Address Transition Detection, Sense Amplifier, Output Latch, Low
Power SRAM Technologies.
Low Voltage Low Power Dynamic RAM: Types of DRAM, Basics of DRAM, Self Refresh
Circuit, Half Voltage Generator, Voltage Down Converter, Future Trends and Developments of
DRAM.
UNIT – IV
Low Voltage Low Power Read-Only Memories: Introduction, Types of ROM, Basics Physics of
Floating Gate Nonvolatile Devices, Floating Gate Memories, Basics of ROM, Low Power ROM
Technology.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Kiat Seng Yeo, Kaushik Roy - Low voltage, low power VLSI subsystems, Tata
McGraw-Hil (Units - I, II, III & IV)
Reference books:
1. Yeo Rofail, Gohl - CMOS/BiCMOS ULSI Low Voltage, Low Power - Pearson
Education Asia, 1st Indian reprint, 2002
2. J.Rabaey, Digital Integrated circuits: A Design Perspective, PHI, 1996
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/106105034/
http://www.facweb.iitkgp.ernet.in/~apal/LPVRG%20website/index.htm
http://lsiwww.epfl.ch/LSI2001/teaching/webcourse/toc.html
http://www.ee.vt.edu/~ha/cadtools/cadence/cadence.html
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VR10 Regulations
EC 8003/1
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
70 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
Get acquainted with fundamentals of orbital mechanics in communication
satellites. Select appropriate Multiple Access techniques for a given
application.
Understand satellite subsystems and satellite antenna equipment.
Design basic uplink and down link budget for Satellite communication
Link and understand multiple access Techniques.
Get acquainted with LEO and GEO system design considerations and
satellite GPS.
UNIT – I
Introduction: Background, Brief History of Satellite communications, Satellite Communication
in 2000, Overview of Satellite Communications.
Orbital Mechanics and Launchers: Orbital Mechanics, Look Angle determination, Orbital
perturbations, Orbit determination, Orbital effects in communication systems performance.
UNIT – II
Satellite Subsystems: Attitude and orbit control system, telemetry, tracking, Command and
monitoring, power systems, communication subsystems, Satellite antenna equipment reliability
and Space qualification.
Satellite Link Design: Basic transmission theory, system noise temperature and G/T ratio, Design
of downlinks, uplink design, Design of satellite links for specified C/N, System design example.
UNIT – III
Multiple Access: Frequency division multiple access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access
(TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).
Spread Spectrum Modulation: Introduction, Pseudo Noise sequences, Notion of Spread
Spectrum, Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum with BPSK, Frequency Hop Spread Spectrum.
UNIT – IV
Low Earth Orbit and Geo-Stationary Satellite Systems: Orbit consideration, Coverage and
Frequency considerations, Delay & Throughput considerations, System considerations,
Operational NGSO constellation Designs.
Satellite Navigation & The Global Positioning System: Radio and Satellite Navigation, GPS
Position Location principles, GPS Receivers and codes, Satellite signal acquisition, GPS
Navigation Message, GPS signal levels, GPS receiver operation, Differential GPS.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Timothy Pratt, Charles Bastian and Jeremy Allnutt. (2008), “Satellite
Communications”,
WSE, Wiley Publications, 2nd edition,.(Units - I, II & IV)
2. Simon Haykin, Communication Systems, John Wiley & Sons, 3 rd edition (Unit - III)
Reference books:
1. Dennis Roddy. (1996), “Satellite Communications”, McGraw Hill, 2 nd edition.
2. D.C Agarwal, “Satellite Communication”, 3rd edition, Khanna Publications.
Web resources:
1.
2.
3.
4.
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/syllabus/117107036/
http://www.peterindia.net/SatelliteCommunicationLinks.html
http://www.isro.org/satellites/satelliteshome.aspx
http://www.intelsat.com
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VR10 Regulations
EC 8003/2
RADAR AND NAVIGATIONAL AIDS
Lecture
4 hrs/ week
Tutorial
Practical
Course
Outcomes:
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
-
Semester End Examination:
70 Marks
-
Credits:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Know the principles and applications of RADAR
2. Interpret the concepts of Doppler Effect, range measurement and detection
of signals to noise.
3. Analyze tracking with radar and can choose receiver, display and duplexer
for the applications.
4. Analyze the satellite navigation and hyperbolic navigation systems.
UNIT – I
The simple form of Radar equation, Radar Block Diagram and operation, Minimum detectable
signal, Detection of signals in noise, Integration of Radar pulses, Receiver noise, Radar cross
section of targets, Pulse repetition frequency and Range Ambiguities, The Doppler Effect, CW
Radar, Frequency modulated CW Radar, Multiple frequency CW Radar.
UNIT – II
MTI and Pulse Doppler Radar: Delay line cancellers, Multiple or Staggered Pulse repetition
frequencies, Range-gated Doppler filters, Digital signal processing, Limitations to MTI
performance, Pulse Doppler Radar.
Tracking: Tracking with Radar, Sequential lobing, conical scan, Monopulse tracking Radar.
UNIT – III
Receivers, Displays and Duplexers: The Radar Receiver, Noise figure, Mixers, Low-Noise
Front-Ends, Displays, Duplexers and receiver protectors, Radomes.
Electronic counter - counter measures.
UNIT – IV
Radio Aids to Navigation
Aircraft Homing System and Instrument Landing System: Introduction, Switching Cardioid
Homing System, Four Course Radio Range, Omni directional Ranges, Tactical air navigation
(TACAN), Instrument Landing System, Microwave Landing System.
Satellite Navigation: Introduction, Differential Global Positioning System(DGPS).
Automatic Direction finder,
Hyperbolic Navigation: LORAN-A, LORAN-C, DECCA, OMEGA.
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VR10 Regulations
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Merrill I Skolnik, Introduction to Radar Systems, 2nd edition, TMH, 2003
(Units - I, II, & III)
2. Dr A K Sen and Dr AB Bhattacharya, Radar Systems and Radio Aids to Navigation,
Khanna Publishers, 1988 (Unit - IV)
Reference books:
1. Roger J Suullivan, “Radar Foundations for Imaging and Advanced Topics”.
2. N S Nagaraja, “Elements of Electronic Navigation”, TMH.
3. Peyton Z Peebles Jr. (2004), “Radar Principles”, John Wiley Inc.,
Web resources:
1. http://ocw.mit.edu/resources/res-ll-003-build-a-small-radar-systemcapable-of-sensing-range-doppler-and-synthetic-aperture-radarimaging-january-iap-2011/lecture-notes/
2. http://www.radartutorial.eu/07.waves/wa04.en.html
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VR10 Regulations
EC 8003/3
BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION
Lecture
:
4 hrs/ week
Internal Assessment:
30 Marks
70 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
-
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
4
At the end of the course the student will be able to
1. Ability to apply the knowledge of biomedical sciences in medical
instrumentation by identifying the electrophysiology of heart brain, nerves,
& muscles.
2. Ability to identify the transducers electrodes and recorders used for
different bio potentials like ECG, EEG, EMG, EOG, ERG, EGG and also
different blood flow techniques.
3. Ability to understand the basic circuit involved in blood gas analyzers, xrays, ct-scans, ultra sounds used in medicine.
4. Able to differentiate between external pacemakers and implantable
pacemakers and will get familiarity with defibrillators, artificial kidney
dialyzes and different diatherapy techniques.
UNIT – I
Bioelectric Potentials, Electrodes and Transducers: Sources of Bioelectric potentials - Resting
and action potential - Propagation of action potential Electrode theory- Equivalent circuit- Types
of electrodes.
Physiological Transducers: Inductive, Capacitive, Piezoelectric Transducers and Thermistors.
Biochemical Transducers- pH, pCo2 and pO2 electrodes.
UNIT – II
Electrophysiological Measurements: Electrophysiology of Heart, Nervous system and Muscle
activity.
Bio-signals: ECG - EEG, Evoked potential - EMG- ERG- Electrodes and lead system, typical
waveforms and signal characteristics.
Signal Conditioning Circuits: Design of low noise medical amplifier, Isolation amplifier,
Protection circuits and Electrical safety.
Non-Electrical Parameter Measurements: Measurement of blood pressure, Blood flow,
Plethysmography, Cardiac Output, Heart Sounds - Lung volumes and their measurements - Auto
analyzer - Blood cell counters, Oxygen saturation of Blood.
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VR10 Regulations
UNIT – III
Medical Imaging Techniques: X-ray machine - Computer Tomography - Angiography Ultrasonography - Magnetic Resonance Imaging System - Nuclear imaging techniques Thermography - Lasers in Medicine - Endoscopy.
UNIT – IV
Telemetry, Assist and Therapeutic Devices: Bio telemetry - Elements and Design of Bio
telemetry system. Assist and Therapeutic devices: Cardiac pacemakers - Defibrillators - Artificial
heart valves - Artificial Heart Lung machine - Artificial Kidney - Nerve and Muscle Stimulators Respiratory therapy equipment - Patient Monitoring System
Learning Resources
Text books:
1. Leslie Cromwell, Fred J. Weibell and Erich A. Pfeifer. (2006), "Biomedical
Instrumentation and Measurement", 2nd edition, Pearson Education.(Units - I, II, III)
2. M. Arumugam. (1997), "Biomedical Instrumentation", 2 nd edition, Anuradha
Agencies Publications.(Unit - IV)
Reference books:
1. R. S. Khandpur. (2006), "Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation", 2 nd edition,
Tata McGraw Hill.
2. John G. Webster, (2007), "Medical Instrumentation Application and Design",
3rd edition, Wiley India,
Web resources:
1.
2.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomedical_engineering
http://www.bmesi.org.in/
142
VR10 Regulations
EC 8051
MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS LAB
:
-
Internal Assessment:
25 Marks
Tutorial :
-
Semester End Examination:
50 Marks
Practical :
3 hrs/ week
Lecture
Course
Outcomes:
Credits:
2
At the end of the course the student will be able to



have a detailed practical study on microwave equipments
measure the parameters of optical fiber
use the optical devices in various applications
Experiments Based on Microwave Engineering
1. Characteristics of Reflex Klystron
2.
Verification of the Expression 1 2c  1 2g  1 2o
3. Measurement of VSWR using Microwave Bench
4. Measurement of Unknown Impedance using Microwave Bench
5. Determination of Characteristics of a given Directional Coupler
6. Measurement of Gain of an Antenna
7. Measurement of Dielectric Constant of a given material
Experiments Based on Optical Communication
8. Characteristic of Light Sources/Detectors
9. Fiber Optics Cable: Numerical Aperture Measurement
10. Measurement of Coupling and Bending Losses of a Fiber
11. Analog Link Set up using a Fiber
12. Digital Link Set up using a Fiber
13. Set up of Time Division Multiplexing using Optical Fiber
14. Study of Cellular Communication.
NB:
A minimum of 10 (Ten) experiments, choosing 5 (Five) from each part, have to be
performed and recorded by the candidate to attain eligibility for University Practical Examination.
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VR10 Regulations
EC 8052
PROJECT WORK
Lecture
:
-
Internal Assessment:
50 Marks
100 Marks
Tutorial :
3 hrs/ week
Semester End Examination:
Practical :
9 hrs/ week
Credits:
Course
Outcomes:
12
At the end of the course the students will be able to
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Identify and find solution to the real world problems
Get Awareness on design methodologies & their implementation
Learn Advanced programming techniques
Apply the concepts and use various software tools
Write technical reports
The following guidelines should be fulfilled:
1. Students shall be grouped into teams not exceeding four per team for pursuing major
project work.
2. Each team shall identify real life problem and offer a solution .
3. The team should put in a combined effort of 180 student hours (i.e, 4 students *45
hours per student) and submit their combined report. However, the reports should
reflect the contributions of individuals.
4. The students shall select appropriate analysis and design methodologies for the
development of system.
5. The team shall follow the guidelines specified by the Department while preparing
their Project Report.
*Students should work another 12 hours per week
Assessment and distribution of marks are based on the academic regulations clause
10.2.5 of VR10
144