|Silicon Radar GmbH |Im Technologiepark 1 |15236 Frankfurt (Oder) |Germany |fon +49.335.557 17 60 |fax +49.335.557 10 50 |http://www.siliconradar.com TRX_120_01 120 GHz Highly Integrated IQ Transceiver with Antennas in Package (Silicon Germanium Technology) Preliminary Data Sheet Status: Date: Author: preliminary 2014-02-20 Silicon Radar GmbH Version: Document number: Filename: 0.2 TRX_120_01 Data Sheet TRX_120_01 MPW-Samples Page: -1- 1 of 12 120GHz MMIC IQ Transceiver TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW samples Revision 0.2 T292 2014-02-20 Table of Contents 1 2 3 4 5 6 Features ...................................................................................................................................3 1.1 Overview...........................................................................................................................3 1.2 Applications ......................................................................................................................3 Block Diagram ..........................................................................................................................4 Electrical Characteristics ..........................................................................................................5 3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..............................................................................................5 3.2 Thermal Resistance ..........................................................................................................5 3.3 ESD Integrity ....................................................................................................................5 RF Characteristics ....................................................................................................................6 4.1 Transmitter Section TX .....................................................................................................6 4.2 Receiver Section RX .........................................................................................................7 Application Circuit .....................................................................................................................8 5.1 Package Outline ...............................................................................................................8 5.2 Pin Description..................................................................................................................8 5.3 Application Circuit Schematic............................................................................................9 Disclaimer .............................................................................................................................. 12 List of Tables Table 1 Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 Table 5 Table 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings ..........................................................................................5 Thermal Resistance ......................................................................................................5 ESD Integrity.................................................................................................................5 Typical Characteristics Transmitter Section ..................................................................6 Typical Characteristics Receiver Section ......................................................................7 Pin Description ..............................................................................................................8 List of Figures Figure 1 TRX_120_01 Block Diagram .........................................................................................4 Figure 2 TRX_120_01 MPW-samples Chip outline (top view) .....................................................8 Figure 3 TRX_120_01 Application Circuit (Top view) ..................................................................9 Measurement Results .................................................................................................................... 10 Figure 4 TRX_120_01 Measurement results ............................................................................. 10 Figure 5 TRX_120_01 conversion gain measurement results ................................................... 11 -2- 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 1 1.1 Features Radar transceiver for 122 GHz ISM band Single supply voltage of 3.3V Fully ESD protected device Low power consumption 370mW Integrated low phase noise Push-Push VCO Receiver with homodyne quadrature mixer RX and TX patch antennas QFN-56 leadless plastic package 8x8mm2 Pb-free (RoHS compliant) package IC is available as bare die as well (without antennas) Overview The IC is an integrated transceiver circuit for the 122 GHz ISM-band with antennas. It includes a low-noise-amplifier (LNA), quadrature mixers, poly-phase filter, Voltage Controlled Oscillator with digital band switching, divide by 32 circuit and power detector. The power level can be measured by two power detectors placed between the power amplifier and TX-output. The RF-signal from oscillator is directed to RX-path via buffer circuits. The RX-signal is amplified by LNA and converted to baseband in two mixers with qadrature LO. The 120GHz oscillator has three coarse tuning inputs and one analog fine tuning input. The analog fine tuning input can be used for CW radar operation with fixed frequency in PLL-mode by using the internal frequency divider (1/32) or for FMCW-radar. The IC is fabricated in IHP SG13S SiGe BiCMOS technology. 1.2 Applications The main use of the TRX transceiver IC in radar systems for the ISM-band 122GHz. -3- 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 2 Block Diagram Figure 1 TRX_120_01 Block Diagram -4- 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 3 3.1 Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings TA= 25°C unless otherwise noted Table 1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remarks / Condition Supply Voltage Vcc +3.0 +3.3 +3.6 V to GND DC voltage at RF Pins VDCRF 0 - 0.002 V IC provides low ohmic circuit to GND for TXout and RXin Operating temperature range Tuse -40 - +85 °C Industrial Storage temperature range Tstore -65 - +150 °C Junction temperature Tjunc +150 °C Input power into pin RFin PIN - - 0 dBm DC voltage at control inputs Vctl 0 - 2.5 V Vt0, Vt1, Vt2, Vt3 Supply current consumption ICC - 112 mA @ 3.3V Vcc Attempted operation outside the absolute maximum ratings of the part may cause permanent damage to the part. Actual performance of the IC is only guaranteed within the operational specifications, not at absolute maximum ratings. 3.2 Thermal Resistance Table 2 Thermal Resistance Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remarks / Condition Thermal resistance from junction to soldering point RthJS - - 50 K/W see application notes Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Remarks / Condition ESD robustness of TXout, RFin VESD 1,3 - 2 kV All RF-Pins 1) ESD robustness of all low frequency and DC pins VESD 1 kV 3.3 ESD Integrity Table 3 ESD Integrity 1) According to ESDA/JEDEC Joint Standard for Electrostatic Discharge Sensitivity Testing, Human Body Model (HBM) Component Level, ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2011 -5- 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 4 4.1 RF Characteristics Transmitter Section TX TA= -40°C + 85°C unless otherwise noted Table 4 Typical Characteristics Transmitter Section Parameter Symbol Min. Transmitter frequency range fTX 121.3 Tuning voltage VCO Vctrl 0.0 Tuning slope VCO ΔfTX/ΔVctrl Number adjustable frequency bands Typ. - Max. Unit 128.8 GHz 2.5 V - - Remarks / Condition 344 MHz/ V - Pushing VCO ΔfTX/ΔVCC Phase Noise PN Output impedance ZTXout Transmitter output power PTX -7 Divider division ratio Ddiv_o - Divider output power Pdiv_o Divider output frequency range fdiv_o 8 Vt1 – Vt3 MHz/V - -90 -88 -0.5 - -13 1.89 2.01 dBm (measured without antennas) - - dBm Divider output loaded with 50, DC coupled, external decoupling capacitor required (min 100pF) GHz Spurios GHz Harmonics GHz -6- @ 1MHz offset 50 64 dBc/Hz 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 4.2 Receiver Section RX TA= -40°C + 85°C unless otherwise noted Table 5 Typical Characteristics Receiver Section Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Receiver frequency range fRX 121.3 - 128.8 GHz Receiver input impedance ZRXIN IF frequency range fIF 50 Gain high gain mode 0 - 10 dB 200 MHz IF output impedance 50 IQ amplitude balance tbd dB IQ phase balance tbd deg Noise figure (DSB) high gain mode Input Compression Point dB -20 -7- Remarks / Condition dBm differential Simulated (Double side band @ fIF=1MHz) 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 5 5.1 Application Circuit Package Outline Figure 2 5.2 Pin Description Table 6 Pin No. TRX_120_01 MPW-samples Chip outline (top view) Pin Description Name 1-6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 divp divn detop deton s1 s2 s3 14 s4 15 16 17 vdd12 diven pwr_tx Description Not connected Divider output, 50DC coupled, external decoupling capacitor required Multiplexer outputs ( differential) – depending on multiplexer (input) settings Multiplexer control bits allowed settings: 1000 – not used 0100 – power detector 2 0010 – temperature sensor 0001 – power detector 1 Supply for power detector (1.2V) Divider enable signal (ON = 1.2V, OFF = 0V), external pull-up resistor 5kOhm required Transmitter enable (ON = 1.2V, OFF = 0V), external pull-up resistor 5kOhm required -8- 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 18 19 20 21 22 Vt3 Vt2 Vt1 Vt0 IF_Qp 23 IF_Qn 24 IF_In 25 IF_Ip 26 Vcc 2756 57 5.3 VCO tuning inputs (0 - 2.5V) IF Outputs, DC coupled Supply voltage Not connected GND Die attach pad to ground Application Circuit Schematic Figure 3 TRX_120_01 Application Circuit (Top view) -9- 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 Measurement Results 130 129 128 Freq, GHz 127 000 001 126 010 011 125 100 101 124 110 111 123 122 121 120 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 Vtune, V Frequency bands of integrated oscillator Phase Noise of the integrated oscillator measured at divider output (1.89GHz) Figure 4 TRX_120_01 Measurement results - 10 - 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 12 Voltage Gain, dB 10 8 6 4 2 0 -40 -35 -30 -25 -20 -15 Input Power, dBm Measured conversion gain of the receiver Figure 5 TRX_120_01 conversion gain measurement results - 11 - -10 -5 120GHz IQ Transceiver MMIC TRX_120_01 Data Sheet MPW-samples Revision 0.2 2014-02-20 6 Disclaimer Silicon Radar GmbH 2012. The information contained herein is subject to change at any time without notice. Silicon Radar GmbH assumes no responsibility or liability for any loss, damage or defect of a Product which is caused in whole or in part by (i) use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Silicon Radar GmbH product, (ii) misuse or abuse including static discharge, neglect or accident, (iii) unauthorized modification or repairs which have been soldered or altered during assembly and are not capable of being tested by Silicon Radar GmbH under its normal test conditions, or (iv) improper installation, storage, handling, warehousing or transportation, or (v) being subjected to unusual physical, thermal, or electrical stress. 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