Foot Care Workshop First Hertfordshire Diabetes Conference 23rd September 2014 Facilitators:Rebecca Gardner Sandra Regan Carolyn Wareham Podiatry Diabetes Specialist Practitioners Hertfordshire Community NHS Trust Your partner in health NICE Clinical Guidance 10 Type 2 diabetes Prevention and management of foot problems On diagnosis of type 2 diabetes, and at annual review thereafter • examine patient's feet and lower legs to detect risk factors – include: – testing of foot sensation using 10g monofilament or vibration – palpation of foot pulses – inspection for any foot deformity – inspection of footwear Your partner in health NICE Clinical Guidance15 Type 1 diabetes: diagnosis and management of type 1 diabetes in children, young people and adults • Inspection and examination of feet should include: • Skin condition • Shape and deformity • Shoes • Impaired sensory nerve function • Vascular supply ( including peripheral pulses) Your partner in health Podiatry risk assessment • • • • • • Vascular assessment Neurological Assessment Deformity Footwear Foot health Any other risk factor Your partner in health Risk classification • • • • At low current risk At increased risk At High Risk Ulcerated foot / foot emergencies Your partner in health At low current risk • • • • • Normal sensation Palpable foot pulses No callus or deformity No previous ulceration Footwear adequate No referral to podiatry required Your partner in health Increased Risk (Moderate Risk) • Neuropathy • Absent pulses • Or other risk factor Consider referral to podiatry Your partner in health At High risk Neuropathy or absent pulses plus deformity or skin changes or previous ulcer Referral to podiatry Your partner in health Ulcerated foot New ulceration, swelling, discolouration Immediate referral to Podiatry Your partner in health Foot emergencies New ulceration, swelling, discolouration Admission and urgent referral to podiatry Your partner in health Case Study 1 Your partner in health Your partner in health Case Study 2 Your partner in health Your partner in health Case Study 3 Your partner in health Hertfordshire Podiatry Service Harpenden Memorial hospital Carlton Road Harpenden AL5 4TA Telephone 01582 711 544 Fax 01582 760 329 rebecca.gardner@hchs.nhs.uk sandra.regan@hchs.nhs.uk carolyn.wareham@hchs.nhs.uk Your partner in health