Working Group I Contribution to the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis Coordinating Lead Authors, Lead Authors and Review Editors Chapter 1: Introduction Coordinating Lead Authors Ulrich CUBASCH Donald WUEBBLES GERMANY USA Lead Authors Deliang CHEN Maria Cristina FACCHINI David FRAME Natalie MAHOWALD Murat TURKES Jan-Gunnar WINTHER SWEDEN ITALY UNITED KINGDOM USA TURKEY NORWAY Review Editors Yihui DING Linda MEARNS Peter WADHAMS CHINA USA UNITED KINGDOM Chapter 2: Observations: Atmosphere and Surface Coordinating Lead Authors Dennis HARTMANN Albert KLEIN TANK Matilde RUSTICUCCI USA THE NETHERLANDS ARGENTINA Lead Authors Lisa ALEXANDER Stefan BRONNIMANN Yassine Abdul-Rahman CHARABI Frank DENTENER Ed DLUGOKENCKY David EASTERLING Alexey KAPLAN Nzioka John MUTHAMA Brian SODEN Peter THORNE Martin WILD Panmao ZHAI AUSTRALIA SWITZERLAND OMAN EU / THE NETHERLANDS USA USA USA KENYA USA UNITED KINGDOM SWITZERLAND CHINA Review Editors Jim HURRELL Jose MARENGO Fredolin TANGANG Pedro VITERBO USA BRAZIL MALAYSIA PORTUGAL WGI AR5 Chapter Teams Chapter 3: Observations: Oceans Coordinating Lead Authors Monika RHEIN Stephen RINTOUL GERMANY AUSTRALIA Lead Authors Shigeru AOKI Edmo CAMPOS Don CHAMBERS Richard FEELY Sergey GULEV Gregory JOHNSON Simon JOSEY Andrey KOSTIANOY Cecilie MAURITZEN Dean ROEMMICH Lynne TALLEY Fan WANG JAPAN BRAZIL USA USA RUSSIA USA UNITED KINGDOM RUSSIA NORWAY USA USA CHINA Review Editors Howard FREELAND Yukihiro NOJIRI Ilana WAINER CANADA JAPAN BRAZIL Chapter 4: Observations: Cryosphere Coordinating Lead Authors Joey COMISO David VAUGHAN USA UNITED KINGDOM Lead Authors Ian ALLISON Jorge CARRASCO Georg KASER Ronald KWOK Philip MOTE Tavi MURRAY Frank PAUL Jiawen REN Eric RIGNOT Olga SOLOMINA Koni STEFFEN Tingjun ZHANG AUSTRALIA CHILE AUSTRIA USA USA UNITED KINGDOM SWITZERLAND CHINA USA RUSSIA USA USA Review Editors Jonathan BAMBER Philippe HUYBRECHTS Peter LEMKE UNITED KINGDOM BELGIUM GERMANY Page 2 of 7 WGI AR5 Chapter Teams Chapter 5: Information from Paleoclimate Archives Coordinating Lead Authors Valerie MASSON-DELMOTTE Michael SCHULZ FRANCE GERMANY Lead Authors Ayako ABE-OUCHI Juerg BEER Andrey GANOPOLSKI Jesus Fidel GONZALEZ ROUCO Eystein JANSEN Kurt LAMBECK Juerg LUTERBACHER Tim NAISH Timothy OSBORN Bette OTTO-BLIESNER Terrence QUINN Rengaswamy RAMESH Maisa ROJAS Xue Mei SHAO Axel TIMMERMANN JAPAN SWITZERLAND GERMANY SPAIN NORWAY AUSTRALIA CYPRUS NEW ZEALAND UNITED KINGDOM USA USA INDIA CHILE CHINA USA Review Editors Fatemeh RAHIMZADEH Dominique RAYNAUD Heinz WANNER De`er ZHANG IRAN FRANCE SWITZERLAND CHINA Chapter 6: Carbon and Other Biogeochemical Cycles Coordinating Lead Authors Philippe CIAIS Christopher SABINE FRANCE USA Lead Authors Govindasamy BALA Laurent BOPP Victor BROVKIN Josep CANADELL Abha CHHABRA Ruth DEFRIES Jim GALLOWAY Martin HEIMANN Christopher JONES Corinne LE QUERE Ranga MYNENI Shilong PIAO Peter THORNTON INDIA FRANCE GERMANY AUSTRALIA INDIA USA USA GERMANY UNITED KINGDOM UNITED KINGDOM USA CHINA USA Review Editors Christoph HEINZE Pieter TANS Steven WOFSY NORWAY USA USA Page 3 of 7 WGI AR5 Chapter Teams Chapter 7: Clouds and Aerosols Coordinating Lead Authors Olivier BOUCHER David RANDALL UNITED KINGDOM USA Lead Authors Paulo ARTAXO Christopher BRETHERTON Piers FORSTER Veli-Matti KERMINEN Yutaka KONDO Ilan KOREN Hong LIAO Ulrike LOHMANN Philip RASCH S. K. SATHEESH Steven SHERWOOD Bjorn STEVENS Xiao-Ye ZHANG BRAZIL USA UNITED KINGDOM FINLAND JAPAN ISRAEL CHINA SWITZERLAND USA INDIA AUSTRALIA GERMANY CHINA Review Editors Sandro FUZZI Joyce PENNER Venkatachalam RAMASWAMY Claudia STUBENRAUCH ITALY USA USA FRANCE Chapter 8: Anthropogenic and Natural Radiative Forcing Coordinating Lead Authors Gunnar MYHRE Drew SHINDELL NORWAY USA Lead Authors Francois-Marie BREON William COLLINS Jan FUGLESTVEDT Jianping HUANG Dorothy KOCH Jean-Francois LAMARQUE David LEE Blanca MENDOZA Teruyuki NAKAJIMA Alan ROBOCK Leon ROTSTAYN Graeme STEPHENS Hua ZHANG FRANCE UNITED KINGDOM NORWAY CHINA USA USA UNITED KINGDOM MEXICO JAPAN USA AUSTRALIA USA CHINA Review Editors Daniel JACOB A.R. RAVISHANKARA Keith SHINE USA USA UNITED KINGDOM Page 4 of 7 WGI AR5 Chapter Teams Chapter 9: Evaluation of Climate Models Coordinating Lead Authors Gregory FLATO Jochem MAROTZKE CANADA GERMANY Lead Authors Babatunde ABIODUN Pascale BRACONNOT Sin Chan CHOU William COLLINS Peter COX Fatima DRIOUECH Seita EMORI Veronika EYRING Chris FOREST Peter GLECKLER Eric GUILYARDI Christian JAKOB Vladimir KATTSOV Chris REASON Markku RUMMUKAINEN SOUTH AFRICA FRANCE BRAZIL USA UNITED KINGDOM MOROCCO JAPAN GERMANY USA USA FRANCE AUSTRALIA RUSSIA SOUTH AFRICA SWEDEN Review Editors Isaac HELD Andy PITMAN Serge PLANTON Zong-Ci ZHAO USA AUSTRALIA FRANCE CHINA Chapter 10: Detection and Attribution of Climate Change: from Global to Regional Coordinating Lead Authors Nathaniel BINDOFF Peter STOTT AUSTRALIA UNITED KINGDOM Lead Authors Krishna Mirle ACHUTARAO Myles ALLEN Nathan GILLETT David GUTZLER Kabumbwe HANSINGO Gabriele HEGERL Yongyun HU Suman JAIN Igor MOKHOV James OVERLAND Judith PERLWITZ Rachid SEBBARI Xuebin ZHANG INDIA UNITED KINGDOM CANADA USA ZAMBIA UNITED KINGDOM CHINA ZAMBIA RUSSIA USA USA MOROCCO CANADA Review Editors Judit BARTHOLY Robert VAUTARD Tetsuzo YASUNARI HUNGARY FRANCE JAPAN Page 5 of 7 WGI AR5 Chapter Teams Chapter 11: Near-term Climate Change: Projections and Predictability Coordinating Lead Authors Ben KIRTMAN Scott POWER USA AUSTRALIA Lead Authors Akintayo John ADEDOYIN George BOER Roxana BOJARIU Ines CAMILLONI Francisco DOBLAS-REYES Arlene FIORE Masahide KIMOTO Gerald MEEHL Michael PRATHER Abdoulaye SARR Christoph SCHAR Rowan SUTTON Geert Jan VAN OLDENBORGH Gabriel VECCHI Huijun WANG BOTSWANA CANADA ROMANIA ARGENTINA SPAIN USA JAPAN USA USA SENEGAL SWITZERLAND UNITED KINGDOM THE NETHERLANDS USA CHINA Review Editors Pascale DELECLUSE Tim PALMER Theodore SHEPHERD Francis ZWIERS FRANCE UNITED KINGDOM CANADA CANADA Chapter 12: Long-term Climate Change: Projections, Commitments and Irreversibility Coordinating Lead Authors Matthew COLLINS Reto KNUTTI UNITED KINGDOM SWITZERLAND Lead Authors Julie ARBLASTER Ken CALDEIRA Jean-Louis DUFRESNE Thierry FICHEFET Pierre FRIEDLINGSTEIN Xuejie GAO William GUTOWSKI Tim JOHNS Gerhard KRINNER Mxolisi SHONGWE Claudia TEBALDI Andrew WEAVER Michael WEHNER AUSTRALIA USA FRANCE BELGIUM UNITED KINGDOM CHINA USA UNITED KINGDOM FRANCE SWAZILAND USA CANADA USA Review Editors Sylvie JOUSSAUME Abdalah MOKSSIT Karl TAYLOR Simon TETT FRANCE MOROCCO USA UNITED KINGDOM Page 6 of 7 WGI AR5 Chapter Teams Chapter 13: Sea Level Change Coordinating Lead Authors John CHURCH Peter CLARK AUSTRALIA USA Lead Authors Anny CAZENAVE Jonathan GREGORY Svetlana JEVREJEVA Anders LEVERMANN Mark MERRIFIELD Glen MILNE Robert NEREM Patrick NUNN Antony PAYNE W. Tad PFEFFER Detlef STAMMER Alakkat UNNIKRISHNAN FRANCE UNITED KINGDOM UNITED KINGDOM GERMANY USA CANADA USA FIJI UNITED KINGDOM USA GERMANY INDIA Review Editors Richard ALLEY Jean JOUZEL Roderik VAN DE WAL Cunde XIAO USA FRANCE THE NETHERLANDS CHINA Chapter 14: Climate Phenomena and their Relevance for Future Regional Climate Change Coordinating Lead Authors Jens Hesselbjerg CHRISTENSEN Kanikicharla KRISHNA KUMAR DENMARK INDIA Lead Authors Edvin ALDRIAN Soon-Il AN Iracema CAVALCANTI Manuel DE CASTRO Wenjie DONG Prashant GOSWAMI Alex HALL Joseph Katongo KANYANGA Akio KITOH James KOSSIN Ngar-Cheung LAU James RENWICK David STEPHENSON Shang-Ping XIE Tianjun ZHOU INDONESIA KOREA BRAZIL SPAIN CHINA INDIA USA ZAMBIA JAPAN USA USA NEW ZEALAND UNITED KINGDOM USA CHINA Review Editors John FYFE Won-Tae KWON Kevin TRENBERTH David WRATT CANADA KOREA USA NEW ZEALAND Page 7 of 7 Coordinating Lead Authors, Lead Authors, and Review Editors PART A: GLOBAL AND SECTORAL ASPECTS Context for the AR5 Role Name Institution Country/Organization Ch. 1 — Point of departure CLA Avelino G. Suárez Rodríguez CLA LA Gary Yohe Marco Bindi LA Cecilia Conde LA LA William Hare Rupa Mukerji Michael Prather Asuncion Lera St.Clair RE Hervé Le Treut LA LA Institute of Ecology and Systematics, Cuban Environmental Agency Wesleyan University USA University of Florence Centro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research Italy Intercooperation Social Development India India University of California, Irvine USA University of Bergen Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique/ Institut Pierre Simon Laplace Griffith University Norway Jean Palutikof Ch. 2 — Foundations for decisionmaking CLA Roger Jones Victoria University CLA Anand Patwardhan Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay LA Environment Canada Stewart Cohen LA University of Exeter Suraje Dessai LA Université Paris 8 Annamaria Lammel LA RAND Corporation Robert Lempert LA Environment Canada Monirul Mirza RE University of Michigan Rosina Bierbaum RE Global Biodiversity Information Facility Nicholas King RE Cuba Mexico Germany France Australia Australia India Canada UK France USA Canada USA South Africa *Additional members may be added by the Working Group II Bureau for teams without the full complement of Lead Authors and Review Editors **CLA = Coordinating Lead Author, LA=Lead Author, RE=Review Editor WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Natural and Managed Resources and Systems, and Their Uses Role Name Ch. 3 — Freshwater resources CLA Blanca Jimenez CLA Taikan Oki LA Nigel Arnell LA Gerardo Benito LA J. Graham Cogley LA Petra Doell LA Tong Jiang LA Shadrack S. Mwakalila Institution Country/Organization Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Mexico University of Tokyo Japan University of Reading UK Spanish Research Council Spain Trent University Canada Goethe University Frankfurt Germany China Meteorological Administration China United Republic of Tanzania Netherlands University of Dar es Salaam Wageningen University and Research Centre Pavel Kabat RE State Hydrological Institute Igor Shiklomanov Ch. 4 — Terrestrial and inland water systems CLA Robert John Scholes Council for Scientific and Industrial Research CLA Josef Settele Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research LA Met Office Richard Betts LA Griffith University Stuart Bunn LA Universite Paris-Sud 11 Paul Leadley LA Woods Hole Research Center Daniel Nepstad LA University of Arizona Jonathan Overpeck LA Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria Miguel Angel Taboada RE ETH Zurich, Systems Ecology Andreas Fischlin RE University of Castilla - La Mancha Jose Moreno RE Stanford University Terry Root Ch. 5 — Coastal systems and low-lying areas CLA Inigo J. Losada Universidad de Dantabria CLA Poh Poh Wong National University of Singapore LA Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique Jean-Pierre Gattuso RE LA Abdellatif Khattabi LA Susanne Moser LA Yoshiki Saito LA Asbury Sallenger Anond Snidvongs Robert Nicholls Filipe Santos LA RE RE Head of Department, Ecole Nationale Forestiere d'Ingénieurs Susanne Moser Research & Consulting National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology U.S. Geological Survey Russian Federation South Africa Germany UK Australia France USA USA Argentina Switzerland Spain USA Spain Singapore France Morocco Germany Japan USA Chulalongkorn University Thailand University of Southampton UK University of Lisbon Portugal Page 2 of 12 WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Role Name Ch. 6 — Ocean systems CLA David Karl CLA Hans-O. Portner LA Phil Boyd LA Salvador Lluch-Cota LA RE Yukihiro Nojiri Daniela Schmidt Peter Zavialov Kenneth Drinkwater RE Alexander Polonsky LA LA Institution Country/Organization University of Hawaii Alfred-Wegener-Institute for Polar and Marine Research National Institute of Water and Atmosphere Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C. National Institute for Environmental Studies USA Mark Howden LA LA Muhammad Mohsin Iqbal David Lobell María Isabel Travasso RE RE LA New Zealand Mexico Japan University of Bristol UK P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology Russian Federation Institute of Marine Research Marine Hydrophysical Institute of National Academy of Sciences Norway Ch. 7 — Food production systems and food security CLA John Porter University of Copenhagen CLA Liyong XIE Shenyang Agricultural University LA University of Leeds Andrew Challinor LA Food and Agriculture Organization Kevern Cochrane LA Germany Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization Global Change Impact Studies Centre Ukraine Denmark China UK FAO Australia Pakistan Stanford University USA Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria Argentina Pramod Aggarwal Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi India Kaija Hakala MTT Agrifood Research Finland Finland Page 3 of 12 WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Human Settlements, Industry, and Infrastructure Role Name Ch. 8 — Urban Areas CLA Aromar Revi Institution Country/Organization Indian Institute for Human Settlements International Institute for Environment and Development El Colegio de la Frontera Sur Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development India CLA David Satterthwaite LA Fernando Aragon LA Jan Corfee-Morlot LA Robert B. R. Kiunsi Ardhi University LA King's College London Ethekwini Municipality South Africa LA Mark Pelling Debra Roberts William Solecki United Republic of Tanzania UK City University of New York USA RE John Balbus National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences USA Universidad Nacional de Colombia Colombia Institute of Economic Growth Natural Resources Institute, University of Greenwich International Institute for Environment and Development University of Bern India LA Omar Dario Cardona Ch. 9 — Rural Areas CLA Purnamita Dasgupta RE CLA John Morton LA David Dodman LA LA Baris Karapinar Francisco Meza Marta Rivera-Ferre Aissa Toure Sarr Katharine Vincent RE Habib Amamou LA LA LA LA Denghua Yan RE Amjad Abdulla Haroon Kheshgi RE RE He Xu Mexico France UK Jamaica Switzerland Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile Chile Autonomous University of Barcelona Spain Sahara and Sahel Observatory Senegal Kulima Ministry of Agriculture, Water Resources and Fisheries University of South Carolina South Africa Edward Carr Ch. 10 — Key economic sectors and services CLA Douglas Arent National Renewable Energy Laboratory CLA Richard S.J. Tol Economic and Social Research Institute LA Munich Reinsurance Company Eberhardt Faust LA TERI University Surender Kumar LA University of Colorado, Boulder Ken Strzepek LA Corvinus University of Budapest Ferenc L. Tóth RE UK China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research Ministry of Environment, Energy and Water Tunisia USA USA Netherlands Germany India UNU / USA Hungary China Maldives ExxonMobil Corporate Strategic Research USA Center for Strategic Environmental Assessment, Nankai University China Page 4 of 12 WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Human Health, Well-Being, and Security Role Name Ch. 11 — Human health CLA Rita Colwell CLA Alistair Woodward LA Dave Chadee LA Yasushi Honda LA Qiyong Liu LA Jane Olwoch LA Boris Revich Rainer Sauerborn LA Kirk Robert Smith RE Ulisses Confalonieri RE Andrew Haines Ch. 12 — Human security CLA Neil Adger CLA Juan Pulhin LA Jonathon Barnett LA LA Geoff Dabelko LA Grete Hovelsrud LA Rajeswar Jonnalagadda LA Marc Levy LA Ursula Oswald-Spring Paulina Aldunce RE Robin Leichenko Ch. 13 — Livelihoods and poverty CLA Lennart Olsson CLA Maggie Opondo LA Arun Agrawal LA Siri Eriksen RE LA Shiming Ma LA Tom Mitchell Petra Tschakert Sumaya Zakieldeen Etienne Piguet LA LA RE Institution Country/Organization University of Maryland College Park USA University of Auckland New Zealand University of the West Indies Trinidad and Tobago University of Tsukuba National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese University of Pretoria, Center for Environmental Studies Institute of Forecasting Russian Academy of Science Umeå University Japan University of California USA Oswaldo Cruz Foundation Brazil London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine UK Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research UK University of the Philippine Los Baños Philippines The University of Melbourne Australia Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars USA Center for International Climate and Environmental Research - Oslo Dr. MCR Human Resource Development Institute of Andhra Pradesh Columbia University Centro Regional de Investigaciones Multidiscipinarias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México University of Chile China South Africa Russian Federation Sweden Norway India USA Mexico Chile Rutgers University USA Lund University Sweden University of Nairobi, Kenya Kenya University of Michigan USA Norwegian University of Life Sciences Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture Institute of Development Studies Norway Pennsylvania State University USA Khartoum University Sudan Institute of Geography Switzerland Page 5 of 12 China UK WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Adaptation Role Name Institution Country/Organization Ch. 14 — Adaptation needs and options CLA Saleemul Huq CLA LA Ian Noble Yury Anokhin JoAnn Carmin Dieudonne Goudou Felino Lansigan Balgis Osman-Elasha Alicia Villamizar RE RE LA LA LA LA LA International Institute for Environment and Development The World Bank Bangladesh Australia Institute of Global Climate and Ecology Russian Federation Massachusetts Institute of Technology USA High Commission of Niger Valley Development Niger University of the Philippine Los Baños Philippines African Development Bank Sudan Universidad Simón Bolívar Venezuela Anthony Patt International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Austria Kuniyoshi Takeuchi International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management Japan Ch. 15 — Adaptation planning and implementation CLA Nobuo Mimura Ibaraki University Japan CLA Roger Pulwarty National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration USA LA Do Minh Duc Ibrahim Elshinawwy Margaret Hiza Redsteer Hanoi University of Science Vietnam National Water Research Center, Egypt Egypt U.S. Geological Survey USA Johnson Ndi Nkem Roberto A. Sanchez Rodriguez Richard Moss Walter Vergara United Nation Development Programme Cameroon University of California, Riverside Mexico Pacific Northwest National Laboratory USA The World Bank The World Bank LA LA LA LA RE RE Page 6 of 12 WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Role Name Institution Country/Organization Ch. 16 — Adaptation opportunities, constraints, and limits CLA Richard Klein Stockholm Environment Institute CLA Guy Midgley South African National Biodiversity Institute LA United Nations Environment Programme Mozaharul Alam LA VU University Frans Berkhout LA University of South Carolina / Carolinas RISA Kirstin Dow LA Yu'e Li Elena Mateescu LA Benjamin Preston LA Mary Rebecca Shaw RE Habiba Gitay RE James Thurlow Ch. 17 — Economics of adaptation LA CLA Muyeye Chambwera CLA LA Geoff Heal Carolina Dubeux Stephane Hallegatte Liza Leclerc Anil Markandya Bruce McCarl LA LA LA LA LA LA RE RE RE Chinese Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture National Meteorological Administration Sweden South Africa Bangladesh Netherlands USA China Romania Oak Ridge National Laboratory Australia The Nature Conservancy USA The World Bank Australia International Food Policy Research Institute South Africa International Institute for Environment and Development Columbia Business School Zimbabwe USA Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Brazil CIRED and Meteo-France France Independent Consultant Canada Basque Centre for Climate Change Spain Texas A&M University USA Reinhard Mechler International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Austria James Neumann Eduardo Calvo Ana Iglesias Stale Navrud Industrial Economics, Incorporated USA San Marcos University Peru Universidad Politecnica de Madrid Spain Norwegian University of Life Sciences Norway Page 7 of 12 WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Multi-Sector Impacts, Risks, Vulnerabilities, and Opportunities Role Name Institution Country/Organization Ch. 18 — Detection and attribution of observed impacts CLA Wolfgang Cramer Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research CLA Stanford University USA University of California, Berkeley USA University of Zurich Switzerland University of Gothenburg Sweden University of Sao Paulo Brazil Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution USA University of Cape Town Canada The Manila Observatory Philippines RE Stephen Schneider Maximilian Auffhammer Christian Huggel Ulf Molau Maria Assuncao Silva Dias Andrew Solow Daithi Stone Lourdes Tibig Rik Leemans Wageningen Univeristy Netherlands RE Bernard Seguin Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique France LA LA LA LA LA LA LA Bureau of Meteorology Neville Smith Ch. 19 — Emergent risks and key vulnerabilities CLA Maximiliano Campos Organization of American States CLA Michael Oppenheimer Princeton University RE LA Joern Birkmann United Nations University - Institute for Environment and Human Security International Union for Conservation of Nature Germany Australia Costa Rica USA Germany South Africa Wendy B Foden LA Centers for Disease Control and Prevention USA George Luber LA National Center for Atmospheric Research USA Brian O'Neill LA National Institute for Environmental Studies Japan Kiyoshi Takahashi LA University of East Anglia UK Rachel Warren RE Carleton University Canada Mike Brklacich RE Institute of Applied Geophysics Russian Federation Sergey Semenov Ch. 20 — Climate-resilient pathways: adaptation, mitigation, and sustainable development CLA Fatima Denton International Development Research Centre Gambia CLA Thomas Wilbanks Oak Ridge National Laboratory USA LA The Open University of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Galle Achala Chandani LA University of Toronto Canada Ian Burton LA LA Qingzhu Gao LA LA Maria-Carmen Lemos Karen O'Brien LA Koko Warner RE Suruchi Bhadwal Walter Leal Jean-Pascal van Ypersele RE RE Chinese Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture University of Michigan China USA University of Oslo United Nations University - Institute for Environment and Human Security The Energy and Resources Institute Norway Hamburg University of Applied Sciences Germany Université Catholique de Louvain Belgium Page 8 of 12 Germany India WGII AR5 Chapter Teams PART B: REGIONAL ASPECTS Role Name Ch. 21 — Regional context CLA Bruce Charles Hewitson CLA Anthony Janetos LA Timothy Carter LA Filippo Giorgi LA Richard Jones Won-Tae Kwon Linda Mearns SLisa Schipper Maarten van Aalst Phil Duffy LA LA LA LA RE Institution Country/Organization University of Cape Town South Africa Pacific Northwest National Laboratory USA Finnish Environment Institute Finland Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics Met Office Hadley Centre UK National Institute of Meteorological Research Republic of Korea National Center for Atmospheric Research USA Stockholm Environment Institute Sweden Red Cross / Red Crescent Climate Centre Netherlands Climate Central, Inc. USA Institution Country/Organization University Cheikh Anta Diop of Dakar Senegal Namibia Italy Regional Chapters Role Name Ch. 22 — Africa CLA Isabelle Niang CLA Oliver Ruppel LA Mohamed Abdrabo LA Ama Essel LA Papa Demba Fall LA Fatou Ndeye Gaye University of Namibia Institute of Graduate Studies and Research, University of Alexandria Korle Bu Teaching Hospital University Cheikh Anta Diop of Dakar, Institut Fondamental d'Afrique Noire Ministry of Forestry and Environment LA Nsalambi Nkongolo Lincoln University of Missouri LA Marie-Louise Rakotondrafara Pauline Dube Neil Leary Madagascar National Weather Service Gambia Democratic Republic of the Congo Madagascar University of Botswana Botswana Dickinson College USA RE RE Page 9 of 12 Egypt Ghana Senegal WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Role Name Institution Country/Organization London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine UK Ch. 23 — Europe CLA Sari Kovats CLA Riccardo Valentini LA LA Laurens Bouwer Elena Georgopoulou Daniela Jacob Eric Martin Mark Rounsevell LA Jean-Francis Soussana LA LA LA Lucka Kazfez Bogataj RE Roman Corobov RE Joan Grimalt Ch. 24 — Asia CLA Yasuaki Hijioka RE CLA Erda Lin CLA LA Joy Jacqueline Pereira Richard Corlett Xuefeng Cui LA Gregory Insarov LA Rodel Lasco LA Elisabet Lindgren LA Akhilesh Surjan RE Rosa Perez RE Kazuhiko Takeuchi Ch. 25 — Australasia CLA Roger Kitching CLA Andy Reisinger LA LA Francis Chiew LA LA Lesley Hughes Paul Newton Sandra Schuster Andrew Tait LA Penny Whetton RE Blair Fitzharris David Karoly LA LA RE University of Tuscia and Euro-Mediterranean Center for Climate Change Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Netherlands National Observatory of Athens Greece Max-Planck-Institute for Meteorology Germany Meteo-France France University of Edinburgh French National Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment Research University of Ljubljana UK Independent Researcher Republic of Moldova Spanish Council for Scientific Research Spain National Institute for Environmental Studies Agro-environment and Sustainable Development Institute Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Japan National University of Singapore Singapore Beijing Normal University Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences World Agroforestry Center China Karolinska Institutet Sweden United Nations University India Ateneo de Manila University Philippines United Nations University Japan Griffith University Australia Victoria University of Wellington Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization - Land and Water Macquarie University New Zealand Australia AgResearch New Zealand Munich Reinsurance Australia National Institute of Water and Atmosphere Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization - Marine and Atmospheric Research University of Otago New Zealand University of Melbourne Australia Page 10 of 12 Italy France Slovenia China Malaysia Russian Federation Philippines Australia Australia New Zealand WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Role Name Ch. 26 — North America CLA Patricia Romero Lankao CLA Joel Smith LA Noah Diffenbaugh LA Carlos Gay-Garcia LA Preston Hardison LA Patrick Kinney LA LA Paul Kirshen Paul Kovacs Barry Smit RE Ana Rosa Moreno LA Linda Mortsch Ch. 27 — Central and South America CLA Graciela Odilia Magrin CLA Carlos Nobre LA Jean-Phillipe Boulanger LA Marcos Buckeridge LA Edwin Castellanos LA Germán Poveda LA Fabio Scarano LA Sebastian Vicuna RE Leonidas Osvaldo Girardin RE Jean Ometto Ch. 28 — Polar Regions CLA Oleg Anisimov CLA Joan Nymand Larsen RE Institution Country/Organization National Center for Atmospheric Research Mexico Stratus Consulting Inc. USA Stanford University Centro de Ciencias de la Atmósfera, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Tulalip Tribes of Washington Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health Battelle Memorial Institute USA Institute for Catastrophic Loss Reduction Canada University of Guelph School of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Environment Canada Canada Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria Argentina National Institute for Space Research Brazil Institut de Recherche pour le Développement France University of Sao Paulo Brazil Universidad del Valle de Guatemala Guatemala Universidad Nacional de Colombia Colombia Conservation International Brazil Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile Chile Fundación Bariloche Argentina National Institute for Space Research Brazil State Hydrological Institute Russian Federation Iceland USA Mexico USA USA USA Mexico Canada LA Anne Hallowed LA Nancy Maynard University of Akureyri National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries NASA Goddard Space Flight Center LA Terry Prowse Environment Canada and University of Victoria Canada LA John Stone Maria Ananicheva Terry Chapin Carleton University Canada Institute of Geography Russian Federation University of Alaska Fairbanks USA RE RE Page 11 of 12 USA WGII AR5 Chapter Teams Role Name Ch. 29 — Small Islands CLA Roger McLean CLA Leonard Nurse LA John Agard LA Lino Pascal Briguglio LA Rolph Payet Institution Country/Organization University of New South Wales Australia University of the West Indies Barbados University of the West Indies Trinidad and Tobago Islands and Small States Institute Malta Seychelles Fiji LA Netatua Pelesikoti LA Emma Tompkins University of Seychelles Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme Sustainability Research Institute LA Arthur Webb Pacific Islands Applied Geoscience Commission Samoa UK Ch. 30 — Open Oceans CLA Rongshuo Cai CLA LA Ove Hoegh-Guldberg Peter G. Brewer Victoria Fabry LA Karim Hilmi LA Sukgeun Jung LA Svein Sundby Oumar Ly Carol Turley LA RE RE Third Institute of Oceanography, Chinese State Oceanic Administration University of Queensland China Australia Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute USA California State University San Marcos USA National Institute of Fisheries Research Morocco National Fisheries Research & Development Institute Institute of Marine Research Norway INGESAHEL. SA Senegal Plymouth Marine Laboratory EC Page 12 of 12 Republic of Korea Working Group III Contribution to the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change Coordinating Lead Authors, Lead Authors and Review Editors * additional author to be nominated following outcome of IPCC Expert Meeting on Human Settlements and Infrastructure ** additional author to be nominated at later stage 1. Introduction Coordinating Lead Authors David VICTOR Dadi ZHOU Country of residence UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CHINA Lead Authors Essam Hassan Mohamed AHMED Pradeep Kumar DADHICH Jos OLIVIER Hans-Holger ROGNER Kamel SHEIKHO Mitsutsune YAMAGUCHI EGYPT INDIA NETHERLANDS AUSTRIA SAUDI ARABIA JAPAN Review Editors Arnulf GRUEBLER Alick MUVUNDIKA AUSTRIA ZAMBIA 2. Integrated Risk and Uncertainty Assessment of Climate Change Response Policies Coordinating Lead Authors Shreekant GUPTA Howard KUNREUTHER Country of residence INDIA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Lead Authors Valentina BOSETTI Roger COOKE Shittu EKUNDAYO Minh HA-DUONG Hermann HELD Joanne LINNEROOTH-BAYER Juan F. LLANES-REGUEIRO Edgar ORTIZ Elke WEBER ITALY UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FRANCE GERMANY AUSTRIA CUBA MEXICO UNITED STATES OF AMERICA WGIII AR5 Chapter Teams Review Editors Ismail ELGIZOULI Martin L. WEITZMAN Country of residence SUDAN UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 3. Social, Economic and Ethical Concepts and Methods Coordinating Lead Authors Martin KHOR Charles KOLSTAD Lead Authors Philippe AGHION John BROOME Country of residence SWITZERLAND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Annegrete BRUVOLL Martha Micheline CARIÑO OLVERA Mamadou DIAWARA Christian GOLLIER Eduardo GUDYNAS William Michael HANEMANN Frank JOTZO Mizan R KHAN Gilbert E. METCALF Lukas MEYER Luis MUNDACA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND NORWAY MEXICO GERMANY FRANCE URUGUAY UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AUSTRALIA BANGLADESH UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AUSTRIA SWEDEN Review Editors Marlene ATTZS Daniel BOUILLE Snorre KVERNDOKK TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO ARGENTINA NORWAY 4. Sustainable Development and Equity Coordinating Lead Authors Partha DASGUPTA Adil NAJAM Lead Authors Simon BOLWIG Ying CHEN Esteve CORBERA Country of residence UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Mauricio DE MARÍA CAMPOS Sivan KARTHA Franck LECOCQ Chee Yoke LING Wolfgang LUTZ Maria Silvia MUYLAERT DE ARAUJO Richard B. NORGAARD Kevin Chika URAMA DENMARK CHINA UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND MEXICO UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FRANCE MALAYSIA AUSTRIA BRAZIL UNITED STATES OF AMERICA KENYA Review Editors Luiz PINGUELLI ROSA Matthias RUTH Jayant SATHAYE BRAZIL UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Page 2 of 8 WGIII AR5 Chapter Teams 5. Drivers, Trends and Mitigation Coordinating Lead Authors Reyer GERLAGH Emilio LA ROVERE Lead Authors John BARRETT Country of residence NETHERLANDS BRAZIL Gabriel BLANCO Heleen DE CONINCK Cristobal Felix DIAZ MOREJON David KEITH Ritu MATHUR Nebojsa NAKICENOVIC Alfred OFOSU AHENKORAH Jiahua PAN Himanshu PATHAK James RICE Richard RICHELS David STERN Ferenc L. TOTH Peter ZHOU UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND ARGENTINA NETHERLANDS CUBA CANADA INDIA AUSTRIA GHANA CHINA INDIA CANADA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AUSTRALIA HUNGARY BOTSWANA Review Editors Marcos GOMES Aviel VERBRUGGEN BRAZIL BELGIUM 6. Assessing Transformation Pathways Coordinating Lead Authors Leon CLARKE Kejun JIANG Country of residence UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CHINA Lead Authors Ibrahim ABDEL GELIL Keigo AKIMOTO Geoffrey BLANFORD Karen FISHER-VANDEN Jean-Charles HOURCADE Volker KREY Elmar KRIEGLER Andreas LÖSCHEL Sergey PALTSEV Steven ROSE Priyadarshi R. SHUKLA Massimo TAVONI Bob VAN DER ZWAAN Detlef VAN VUUREN BAHRAIN JAPAN UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FRANCE AUSTRIA GERMANY GERMANY UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA INDIA ITALY NETHERLANDS NETHERLANDS Review Editors Wenying CHEN John WEYANT CHINA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Page 3 of 8 WGIII AR5 Chapter Teams 7. Energy Systems Coordinating Lead Authors Anthony ADEGBULUGBE Igor Alexeyevich BASHMAKOV Thomas BRUCKNER Lead Authors Angel DE LA VEGA James A. EDMONDS Andre FAAIJ Bundit FUNGTAMMASAN Amit GARG Edgar HERTWICH David INFIELD Mikiko KAINUMA Smail KHENNAS Suduk KIM Hassan Bashir NIMIR Keywan RIAHI Thorsteinn Ingi SIGFUSSON Neil STRACHAN Ryan WISER Xiliang ZHANG Review Editors Kirit S PARIKH Jim SKEA Country of residence NIGERIA RUSSIAN FEDERATION GERMANY MEXICO UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NETHERLANDS THAILAND INDIA NORWAY UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND JAPAN SENEGAL REPUBLIC OF KOREA SUDAN AUSTRIA ICELAND UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CHINA INDIA UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND 8. Transport Coordinating Lead Authors Roberto SCHAEFFER Ralph SIMS Country of residence BRAZIL NEW ZEALAND Lead Authors Felix CREUTZIG Xochitl CRUZ-NÚÑEZ Marcio D'AGOSTO Delia DIMITRIU Maria Josefina FIGUEROA Lew FULTON Kebin HE Shigeki KOBAYASHI Peter NEWMAN Minggao OUYANG Steven PLOTKIN Robert SAUSEN James Jay SCHAUER GERMANY MEXICO BRAZIL ROMANIA DENMARK FRANCE CHINA JAPAN AUSTRALIA CHINA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA GERMANY UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Review Editors Suzana KAHN RIBEIRO Lee SCHIPPER BRAZIL UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Page 4 of 8 WGIII AR5 Chapter Teams 9. Buildings Coordinating Lead Authors Oswaldo LUCON Diana ÜRGE-VORSATZ Lead Authors Hashem AKBARI Paolo BERTOLDI Luisa F. CABEZA Nicholas EYRE Country of residence BRAZIL HUNGARY L.D. Danny HARVEY Yi JIANG Mark LEVINE Enoch LIPHOTO Sevastianos MIRASGEDIS Shuzo MURAKAMI Jyoti PARIKH Christopher PYKE Maria Virginia VILARIÑO Azni ZAIN AHMED CANADA ITALY SPAIN UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND CANADA CHINA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA SOUTH AFRICA GREECE JAPAN INDIA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ARGENTINA MALAYSIA Review Editors Marilyn BROWN Tamás PÁLVÖLGYI UNITED STATES OF AMERICA HUNGARY 10. Industry Coordinating Lead Authors Manfred FISCHEDICK Joyashree ROY Lead Authors Amr ABDEL-AZIZ Julian ALLWOOD Country of residence GERMANY INDIA Jean-Paul CERON Yong GENG Darío GÓMEZ Haroon KHESHGI Alessandro LANZA Daniel PERCZYK Lynn PRICE Claudia SHEINBAUM Kanako TANAKA Francis YAMBA EGYPT UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND FRANCE CHINA ARGENTINA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ITALY ARGENTINA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MEXICO JAPAN ZAMBIA Review Editors Monique HOOGWIJK Valentin NENOV NETHERLANDS BULGARIA Page 5 of 8 WGIII AR5 Chapter Teams 11. Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Uses (AFOLU) Coordinating Lead Authors Mercedes BUSTAMANTE Pete SMITH Country of residence BRAZIL UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND Lead Authors Helal AHAMMAD Harry CLARK Hongmin DONG Elnour Abdalla ELSIDDIG Helmut HABERL Richard HARPER Mostafa JAFARI Omar MASERA Cheikh MBOW Nijavalli H. RAVINDRANATH Charles W. RICE Carmenza ROBLEDO ABAD Anna ROMANOVSKAYA Frank SPERLING Robert ZOUGMORE AUSTRALIA NEW ZEALAND CHINA SUDAN AUSTRIA AUSTRALIA IRAN MEXICO SENEGAL INDIA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA SWITZERLAND RUSSIAN FEDERATION NORWAY TUNISIA Review Editors Thelma KRUG Gert-Jan NABUURS BRAZIL FINLAND 12. Human Settlements, Infrastructure and Spatial Planning Coordinating Lead Authors Shobhakar DHAKAL Karen SETO Lead Authors * * * Anthony BIGIO Gian Carlo DELGADO Luxin HUANG Atsushi INABA Arun KANSAL Shuaib LWASA James MCMAHON Daniel MUELLER Naison MUTIZWA-MANGIZA Harini NAGENDRA Cecilia TACOLI Review Editors Robert CERVERO Julio TORRES MARTINEZ Country of residence JAPAN UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MEXICO CHINA JAPAN INDIA UGANDA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NORWAY KENYA INDIA UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CUBA Page 6 of 8 WGIII AR5 Chapter Teams 13. International Cooperation: Agreements and Instruments Coordinating Lead Authors Robert STAVINS Ji ZOU Lead Authors Thomas Brewer Michel DEN ELZEN Michael FINUS Country of residence UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CHINA Joyeeta GUPTA Niklas HÖHNE Myung-Kyoon LEE Jorge LEIVA Matthew PATERSON Kilaparti RAMAKRISHNA Gang WEN Jonathan WIENER Harald WINKLER UNITED STATES OF AMERICA NETHERLANDS UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND NETHERLANDS GERMANY REPUBLIC OF KOREA CHILE CANADA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CHINA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA SOUTH AFRICA Review Editors Antonina IVANOVA BONCHEVA Jennifer MORGAN MEXICO UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 14. Regional Development and Cooperation Coordinating Lead Authors Shardul AGRAWALA Stephan KLASEN Lead Authors Roberto ACOSTA MORENO Alba Eritrea GÁMEZ VÁZQUEZ Dabo GUAN Country of residence FRANCE GERMANY John WHALLEY CUBA MEXICO UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND COSTA RICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA REPUBLIC OF KOREA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA MOROCCO SWITZERLAND AUSTRALIA UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND CANADA Review Editors Kirsten HALSNAES Fedor VESELOV DENMARK RUSSIAN FEDERATION Edgar E. GUTIERREZ-ESPELETA Leiwen JIANG Yong Gun KIM Joanna LEWIS Mohammed MESSOULI Axel MICHAELOWA Noim UDDIN Anthony VENABLES 15. National and Sub-National Policies and Institutions Coordinating Lead Authors Eswaran SOMANATHAN Taishi SUGIYAMA Country of residence INDIA JAPAN Page 7 of 8 WGIII AR5 Chapter Teams Lead Authors ** Manuel ANGELES Donald CHIMANIKIRE Navroz DUBASH Joseph Kow ESSANDOH-YEDDU Solomone FIFITA Adam JAFFE Nathaniel KEOHANE Xavier LABANDEIRA Catherine MITCHELL Country of residence Thomas STERNER Fei TENG Tomasz ZYLICZ MEXICO ETHIOPIA INDIA GHANA SAMOA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA SPAIN UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND SWEDEN CHINA POLAND Review Editors Martin JÄNICKE Ronaldo SEROA DA MOTTA Nadir Mohamed Awad SULIMAN GERMANY BRAZIL SUDAN 16. Cross-cutting Investment and Finance Issues Coordinating Lead Authors Sujata GUPTA Jochen HARNISCH Lead Authors Dipal Chandra BARUA Giulio BOCCALETTI Country of residence INDIA GERMANY Raymond KOPP Benoit LEFEVRE Haroldo de Oliveira MACHADO-FILHO Emanuele MASSETTI BANGLADESH UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND ZAMBIA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CUBA AUSTRIA UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FRANCE BRAZIL ITALY Review Editors Carlo CARRARO Mohammed Said KARROUK Ignacio PEREZ-ARRIAGA ITALY MOROCCO SPAIN Lloyd CHINGAMBO Paul FRANKEL Raúl Jorge GARRIDO VÁZQUEZ Luis GÓMEZ-ECHEVERRI Yongfu HUANG Technical Summary Review Editors Tomás HERNÁNDEZ-TEJEDA Roberta QUADRELLI Country of residence MEXICO ITALY Page 8 of 8