Application Note –Remote Mounting Distances Remote Mounting Distances 1.0 INTRODUCTION: This Application Note is a guide for determining the maximum remote mounting distance allowed ® between SYLVANIA LED modules and OPTOTRONIC LED power supplies. Following the procedures and calculations outlined in this document will ensure that the LED system is installed within its optimal operating conditions. This document should never be considered a substitute for any provision of a state and/or local code and/or regulation. The installer should take into account any restrictions and requirements imposed by the authorities having jurisdiction before installation. 1.1 Related Documents: • • • ® OPTOTRONIC 24V DC LED Power Supply Product Information Bulletin (ECS050) ® OPTOTRONIC 10.5V & 12V DC LED Power Supply Product information Bulletin (ECS049) ® OPTOTRONIC Constant Current LED Power Supply Product information Bulletin (ECS052) Note: Both EMI and voltage drop limitations have to be considered when estimating the ® maximum allowed remote mounting distance of the OPTOTRONIC power supply. Neither limitation excludes the other. ® Note: The provisions of this document are limited to the use of OPTOTRONIC power ® supplies with SYLVANIA LED modules and any OPTOTRONIC control interfaces, excluding Traxon systems. For information on remote wiring distances for Traxon products please refer to the specific Traxon product installation guide. 2.0 ELECTRO-MAGNETIC INTERFERENCE (EMI) LIMITATION: ® All OPTOTRONIC products are designed to comply with the FCC 47 CFR Part 15 standard for radio and electro-magnetic interference (EMI). The maximum remote mounting distances in compliance with the FCC Title 47 CFR Part 15 ® limitations are listed in Table 1. These distances include any OPTOTRONIC dimming or colormix control interfaces that may be installed in between, regardless of their position in the run. LED126 Application Note –Remote Mounting Distances 24V Constant Voltage MAX distance Power Supply 51503 OT6W/24V/120V 51622 OT17W/24V/UNV 51512 OT20W/24V/120-240V/SQ 51598 OT50W/24V/120V/LP 51514 OT75W/24V/UNV 51510 OT96W/24V/UNV 51626 OT96W/24V/UNV/JBX 51627 OT240W/3X24V/120-240V/JBX 10V/12V Constant Voltage 32 ft * * * * * * * * MAX distance Power Supply 10 ft 12 ft 32 ft 10V 51502 OT6W/10V/120V 51599 OT20W/10V/120-240V 51509 12V OT50W/10V/UNV 51601 OT10W/12V/120-240V 51602 OT25W/12V/UNV 51603 OT60W/12V/UNV * * * * * * TABLE 1 Remote Wiring Limitation for Constant Voltage Power Supplies Due to EMI Although it is possible to exceed the EMI limited remote mounting distance, it is the responsibility of the installer and/or end user to take precautions to prevent and/or test the effects of EMI on the installation. Additional EMC/EMI filters may be required on the output side of the power supply for compliance of installations above the limits given in Table 1. ® All OPTOTRONIC Constant Current power supplies are limited to 32ft maximum remote mounting distance for EMI compliance (except NAED 51524 OT3/120-240/350 – 50ft). 3.0 VOLTAGE DROP LIMITATION In conjunction with the limitations and requirements for electro-magnetic interference (EMI) the voltage drop across the secondary wires/cables connecting the LED module to the power supply should also be considered when determining the maximum remote wiring distance for an installation. The voltage drop across the secondary wires leads to a reduction in voltage at the LED module. Operation of LED modules at voltages below that module's minimum specified voltage may cause the module to operate improperly and/or lead to permanent damage. 3.1 Constant Voltage Power Supplies: The maximum remote mounting distance allowed for an LED installation using an ® OPTOTRONIC constant voltage power supply is based mainly on the wire gauge used and the power consumption of the installation. Distance is calculated using the following formula: 2 Application Note –Remote Mounting Distances ρ - Resistance per foot of the wires used to connect the LED module to the power supply. See table 2. ® VOT – Voltage output of the OPOTOTRONIC power supply used (10.5V, 12V or 24V). VLED – Minimum voltage required for the LED module(s). See Minimum and Maximum Ratings in the respected LED module product information bulletin. ® VDIM – Voltage drop of an OPTOTRONIC control interface if used. A typical value for OT DIM is VDIM =~0.3V Do not include if a control interface is not part of the installation. PLED – Total maximum power of the LEDs connected to the particular power supply. Table 2 lists the most typical resistance per foot values for possible wire gauges. Use these values for the maximum remote distance calculation unless they differ significantly from the resistance per foot values of the particular wires used in the installation. Wire Gauge 14 AWG 16AWG 18AWG 20AWG 22AWG 24AWG ρ - Resistance per Foot [Ω/ft] 0.0025 0.0040 0.0064 0.0101 0.0161 0.0256 TABLE 2 Typical Resistance per Foot of Standard Copper Wire Gauges 3.2 Constant Current Power Supplies: The maximum remote mounting distance allowed for an LED installation using SYLVANIA ® constant current LED modules and an OPTOTRONIC constant current power supply is entirely restricted to EMI limited remote mounting distance. ® OPTOTRONIC constant current power supplies should not be mounted beyond the limitations given in Section 2.0 of this document. 4.0 CONSTANT VOLTAGE MAXIMUM REMOTE MOUNTING DISTANCES The following tables provide the typical maximum remote mounting distances for LED installations ® ® using OPTOTRONIC constant voltage power supplies (Note: OPTOTRONIC control interfaces are not factored in these values). Please ensure that the wires used in the installation have the appropriate current carrying capacity. Always double check the values by following the calculation method outlined in section 3.1. Use the specified minimum voltage of the LED module used. Note: Voltage drop limitations do not overrule EMI distance limitations given in Table 1. Installer/end-user should take both values into account when performing the installation. 3 Application Note –Remote Mounting Distances 24V Constant Voltage Installations 16 AWG 18 AWG LED Load AWG Wire Wattage Guage 20 AWG 22 AWG Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) 20 16 144 20 18 90 20 20 57 20 22 36 25 16 115 25 18 72 25 20 46 25 22 29 30 16 96 30 18 60 30 20 38 30 22 24 35 16 82 35 18 51 35 20 33 35 22 20 40 16 72 40 18 45 40 20 28 40 22 18 45 16 64 45 18 40 45 20 25 45 22 16 50 16 58 50 18 36 50 20 23 50 22 14 55 16 52 55 18 33 55 20 21 55 22 13 60 16 48 60 18 30 60 20 19 60 22 12 65 16 44 65 18 28 65 20 18 65 22 11 70 16 41 70 18 26 70 20 16 70 22 10 75 16 38 75 18 24 75 20 15 75 22 10 80 16 36 80 18 22 80 20 14 80 22 N/A 85 16 34 85 18 21 85 20 N/A 85 22 N/A 90 16 32 90 18 20 90 20 N/A 90 22 N/A 95 16 30 95 18 19 95 20 N/A 95 22 N/A 100 16 29 100 18 18 100 20 N/A 100 22 N/A 12V Constant Voltage Installations 16 AWG 18 AWG LED Load AWG Wire Wattage Guage 20 AWG 22 AWG Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) 20 16 69 20 18 43 20 20 12 20 22 8 25 16 55 25 18 34 25 20 10 25 22 6 30 16 46 30 18 29 30 20 8 30 22 5 35 16 39 35 18 25 35 20 7 35 22 4 40 16 34 40 18 21 40 20 6 40 22 4 45 16 31 45 18 19 45 20 6 45 22 3 50 16 28 50 18 17 50 20 5 50 22 3 55 16 25 55 18 16 55 20 5 55 22 3 60 16 23 60 18 14 60 20 4 60 22 3 10.5V Constant Voltage Installations 16 AWG 18 AWG LED Load AWG Wire Wattage Guage 20 AWG 22 AWG Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire LED Load AWG Wire Total Wire Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) Wattage Guage Distance (feet) 20 16 31 20 18 20 20 20 12 20 22 8 25 16 25 25 18 16 25 20 10 25 22 6 30 16 21 30 18 13 30 20 8 30 22 5 35 16 18 35 18 11 35 20 7 35 22 4 40 16 16 40 18 10 40 20 6 40 22 4 45 16 14 45 18 9 45 20 6 45 22 3 50 16 13 50 18 8 50 20 5 50 22 3 4 Should you have any questions regarding the information contained in this document, please contact SYLVANIA customer service (1-800-LIGHTBULB) or your local representative. OSRAM SYLVANIA National Customer Service and Sales Center 18725 N. Union Street Westfield, IN 46074 Industrial & Commercial Phone: 1-800-255-5042 Fax: 1-800-255-5043 National Accounts Phone: 1-800-562-4671 Fa x: 1-800-562-4674 OEM/Specialty Markets Phone: 1-800-762-7191 Fax: 1-800-762-7192 Display/Optic Phone: 1-888-677-2627 Fax: 1-800-762-7192 In Canada OSRAM SYLVANIA LTD. Headquarters 2001 Drew Road Mississauga, ON L5S 1S4 Industrial & Commercial Phone: 1-800-263-2852 Fax: 1-800-667-6772 Special Markets Phone: 1-800-265-2852 Fax: 1-800-667-6772 Visit our website: www.sylvania.com Specifications are subject to change without notice. SYLVANIA is a registered trademark of OSRAM SYLVANIA Inc. OPTOTRONIC is a registered trademark of OSRAM GmbH. © 2010 OSRAM SYLVANIA Inc. 5