ICBO Evaluation Service, Inc. 5360 WORKMAN MILL ROAD • WHITTIER, CALIFORNIA 90601-2299 A subsidiary corporation of the International Conference of Building Officials EVALUATION REPORT Copyright 2000 ICBO Evaluation Service, Inc. PFC-2869 Reissued May 1, 2000 Filing Category: DESIGN—Steel (038) HAMBROR D 500 COMPOSITE FLOOR AND FORMING SYSTEM CANAM STEEL CORPORATION 450 E. HILLSBORO DEERFIELD BEACH, FLORIDA 33441 1.0 SUBJECT HambroR D 500 Composite Floor and Forming System. 2.0 DESCRIPTION 2.1 General: The Hambro D 500 Composite Floor and Forming System is a composite concrete/steel hybrid tee beam consisting of steel joists with a specifically formed top chord which, when embedded in a minimum 21/2-inch (63.5 mm), 3,000-poundsper-square-inch (20.7 MPa) concrete slab, develops composite action. See Figure 1 for additional details. Top-chord design considerations require that panel points not exceed a 24-inch (610 mm) spacing. The top-chord member is slotted to receive steel roll bars, which are rotated into place to support reusable plywood forms which then serve as a construction platform and provide lateral and torsional stability for the Hambro composite joist during the construction stage. The concrete slab of 3,000 pounds per square inch (20.7 MPa) minimum compressive strength, consists of a pea gravel or maximum 3/4-inch (19 mm) aggregate mix of concrete which is poured and gently pencil-vibrated. The slab has a minimum 21/2-inch (63.5 mm) thickness and is reinforced with welded wire fabric as specified in Section 1907.12 of the code. Dowels or welded studs embedded in concrete are provided as necessary at walls or beams to transfer horizontal diaphragm shears and provide wall anchorage. Special attention is given to provide a full contact area to all surfaces of the top-chord member, and to embed the wire mesh which is draped in a natural catenary over the Hambro D 500 top chord. With the application of Fire Code C gypsum wallboard as set forth in this report, the floor-ceiling system may have a fire-resistive rating. Sound transmission classification (STC) and impact insulation class (IIC) are as described under “sound rating.” 2.2 Fabrication: Hambro D 500 composite joists (Figure 2) are fabricated in a plant that is under an approved quality control program with inspections by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (AA-668). The top-chord member is cold-rolled from material conforming to Canadian standards similar to ASTM A 607, Grade 50, of either No. 11 gage, No. 13 gage or their engineering equivalent capacities. The web members consist of minimum 7/16-inchdiameter (11.1 mm) hot-rolled bars, some of which are contin- uous, bent at joint location, conforming to CSA Standards G40.21 graded steel with a minimum Fy = 44 kips per square inch (303 MPa). This Canadian standard is similar to ASTM A 572. Bottom chords consist of either hot-rolled angles (see Table 2) of CSA Standard G40.21 grade steel modified to minimum Fy = 50 kips per square inch (345 MPa), or coldrolled angles of equal capacities of steel, conforming to equivalent ASTM standards. Web and bottom-chord members are shop-painted with a rust-inhibitive primer. 2.3 Design: Service Stage (Composite Action): The Hambro D 500 System is designed as a composite steel and concrete section under the following design methods: 1. The design methods are shown as Figure 3. 2. The horizontal shear transfer between the top chord and the concrete shall be reviewed under elastic design (working stress method) based on an allowable value of 100 psi (689 kPa), maximum, for the fully embedded top chord, when the embedded portion of the top chord is left unpainted, with a 11/2-by-1/4-by-5-inch (38 by 6.4 by 127 mm) vertical end plate and a 4-by-1/4-by-5-inch (102 by 6.4 by 127 mm) bearing plate, both welded to the end of the joist. When the top chord is fully painted, the allowable value shall be 90 psi (620 kPa), maximum. 3. Deflection of Hambro D 500 Composite Floor shall be based on the following formula: 4 D + (1.10) 5wl 384El c where: w = Uniform load to the system, lbf/inch (N/mm). l = Span length, inches (mm). E = Steel modulus of elasticity, psi (N/mm2). lc = Moment of inertia of the composite section (transformed), inches4 (mm4). D = Deflection, inches (mm). 4. Load spans in Table 1 are based on the previously discussed design criteria and the bottom chords described in Table 2. The concrete slab must be justified to span between joists. 5. The composite joist end reaction does not exceed 12.5 kips (55.6 kN). 2.4 Diaphragm Shear: The allowable diaphragm shear of the system shall be based on the shear friction capacity of the reinforced concrete slab as specified in Section 1911.7 of the code, using the net continuous portion of the slab above the top-chord embedment. Evaluation reports of ICBO Evaluation Service, Inc., are issued solely to provide information to Class A members of ICBO, utilizing the code upon which the report is based. Evaluation reports are not to be construed as representing aesthetics or any other attributes not specifically addressed nor as an endorsement or recommendation for use of the subject report. This report is based upon independent tests or other technical data submitted by the applicant. The ICBO Evaluation Service, Inc., technical staff has reviewed the test results and/or other data, but does not possess test facilities to make an independent verification. There is no warranty by ICBO Evaluation Service, Inc., express or implied, as to any “Finding” or other matter in the report or as to any product covered by the report. This disclaimer includes, but is not limited to, merchantability. Page 1 of 13 Page 2 of 13 2.5 Fire Rating: A two-hour noncombustible fire-resistive rating involves a 21/2-inch (63.5 mm) hard rock concrete slab on minimum 91/2-inch-deep (241 mm) joists [8-inch (203 mm), nominal], spaced typically 4 feet 11/4 inches (1251 mm) on center. Onehalf-inch (13 mm) Fire Code C gypsum wallboard or equivalent gypsum board ceiling material is applied perpendicular to furring channels with 1-inch (25 mm), case-hardened, selfdrilling, self-tapping, buglehead screws having a shank diameter of 0.158 inch (4 mm), and a Phillips head having a diameter of 0.335 inch (8.5 mm). Two furring channels straddle each transverse joint. Each furring channel has two screws on each side of longitudinal gypsum board joints and two additional screws uniformly spaced between joints. Three-inchwide (76 mm) backing strips of the same gypsum board are securely attached over transverse joints between the two channels. The support system involves No. 24 gage [0.0239-inch (0.61 mm) base metal thickness] furring channels, 3 inches wide (76 mm) by 7/8 inch deep (22 mm), at a maximum 24-inch (610 mm) spacing, attached to the truss bottom chord with 0.047-inch (1.2 mm) tie wire. More specific installation details are set forth in Figures 4 and 5, including a method where trusses are spaced up to 6 feet (1829 mm) on center. A three-hour noncombustible fire-resistive rating involves a 31/4-inch (82 mm) hard rock concrete slab reinforced with minimum 6-by-6, 8/8 welded wire mesh and supported by minimum 10-inch (254 mm) nominal steel joists spaced from 24 to 491/4 inches (610 to 1251 mm) on center. No. 25 gage [0.0209-inch (0.53 mm) base metal thickness] galvanized steel furring channels, 7/8 inch high (22 mm), 23/4 inches wide (70 mm) at the base and 13/8 inches wide (35 mm) at the face, are installed perpendicular to the joists at 24 inches (610 mm) on center. At wallboard end joists, furring channels approximately 60 inches long (1524 mm) are located 3 inches (76 mm) on each side of the end joint. All channels are tied to lower chords of all joists with double strand, No. 18 gage, galvanized steel tie wire looped around the chord. Channel splices must be lapped 6 inches (152 mm) and tied together with the double strand of tie wire at each end of the overlap. Fiveeighths-inch (16 mm) United States Gypsum Fire Code C gypsum board, 4 feet wide (1219 mm), is installed with the long dimension perpendicular to furring channels with staggered or continuous end joints. Side joints must be located between steel joists. Gypsum wallboard joints perpendicular to joists are protected continuously with a 3-inch-wide (76 mm) strip of wallboard laid in place with an adhesive spotted along the joint to prevent accidental displacement. The wallboard is attached to the furring channels with No. 6 Phillipstype, self-drilling, self-tapping, 1-inch-long (25 mm) screws with bugleheads spaced 12 inches (305 mm) on center along each furring channel. Along end joints, screws are located a minimum of 3 inches (76 mm) from the joint and one additional screw, approximately 11/2 inches (38 mm) from the side joint, PFC-2869 is installed at each end of the short channels. Along the side joints, screws are located 3/4 inch (19 mm) from the joint. All joints are covered with paper tape embedded in joint compound and then covered with a layer of the compound. Wallboard screw heads are also covered with the compound. 2.6 Sound Rating: A sound transmission class (STC) of 50 minimum is assigned to the basic Hambro Composite Floor System with 131/2-inch-deep (343 mm) [12-inch nominal (305 mm)] joists, a 21/2-inch (63.5 mm) concrete slab and 5/8-inch-thick (16 mm) gypsum board ceiling on 23/4-inch-wide-by- 3/4-inchdeep (70 mm by 19.1 mm) furring channels wired to steel joists. Impact insulation class (IIC) is a minimum 50 with a finished floor covering such as 1/16-inch (1.6 mm) soft vinyl and deep pile carpeting. The vinyl material consists of 0.030-inch (0.76 mm) soft vinyl with an optional embossed pattern, adhered to a 0.036-inch-thick (0.91 mm) kraft paper backing. Total weight is 0.22 pound per square foot (1.07 kg/m2). The carpeting consists of a 1/4-inch-deep (6.4 mm) loop pile on 1/ -inch-thick (1.6 mm) woven fabric backing. Total weight is 16 0.49 pound per square foot (2.4 kg/m2). 2.7 Identification: Each bundle of joists delivered to the field bears a metal tag noting the evaluation report number and the name of the quality control agency, Underwriters Laboratories Inc. 3.0 EVIDENCE SUBMITTED Product brochures and a booklet containing fire, bracing and load test reports and calculations. 4.0 FINDINGS That the HambroR D 500 Composite Floor and Forming System complies with the 1997 Uniform Building Codet, subject to the following conditions: 4.1 Design and construction of the system complies with this report. 4.2 The joists are manufactured at the Saint Gédéon, Quebec, Canada, facility with quality control follow-up inspections by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (AA-668). 4.3 Placing of concrete is done under special inspection as specified in Section 1701 of the code, with special attention directed to consolidation around steel truss members. 4.4 Fire-resistive and acoustical assemblies comply with descriptions in Sections 2.5 and 2.6, respectively, of this report. 4.5 Design and details for each project are approved by the building official. This report is subject to re-examination in two years. Page 3 of 13 PFC-2869 TABLE 1—HAMBRO D-500 COMPOSITE FLOOR ALLOWABLE SERVICE LOADS (TOTAL DEAD PLUS LIVE) IN POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT1,2 (Continued) Page 4 of 13 PFC-2869 TABLE 1—HAMBRO D-500 COMPOSITE FLOOR ALLOWABLE SERVICE LOADS (TOTAL DEAD PLUS LIVE) IN POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT1,2—(Continued) (Continued) Page 5 of 13 PFC-2869 TABLE 1—HAMBRO D-500 COMPOSITE FLOOR ALLOWABLE SERVICE LOADS (TOTAL DEAD PLUS LIVE) IN POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT1,2—(Continued) (Continued) Page 6 of 13 PFC-2869 TABLE 1—HAMBRO D-500 COMPOSITE FLOOR ALLOWABLE SERVICE LOADS (TOTAL DEAD PLUS LIVE) IN POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT1,2—(Continued) (Continued) Page 7 of 13 PFC-2869 TABLE 1—HAMBRO D-500 COMPOSITE FLOOR ALLOWABLE SERVICE LOADS (TOTAL DEAD PLUS LIVE) IN POUNDS PER LINEAL FOOT1,2—(Continued) For SI: 1 ft. = 304.8 mm, 1 ft.·kip = 1.356 kN·m, 1 in.4 = 4 162 314 mm4, 1 lb./ft. = 14.6 N/m. 1Allowable loads are based on a 21/ -inch-thick concrete slab having a 28-day compressive strength, fi , of 3,000 psi. The spans noted in the table are the joists’ clear 2 c spans. Length of joist with a single span is equal to the clear span plus 7 inches for a 3.5-inch bearing length each end. Bottom chord loads are limited to panel point locations only. The concrete slab must be justified to span between joists in conformance with Chapter 19. 2Joists selected from shaded area may require a larger capacity top chord or propping to support construction loads. Page 8 of 13 PFC-2869 TABLE 2—HAMBRO STANDARD BOTTOM CHORDS DOUBLE ANGLE BOTTOM CHORD – fy = 50,000 psi Chord Type Member Area (in.2) Wt./ft .(lb.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 × 3/4 × 1/8 7/ × 7/ × 1/ 8 8 8 1 × 1 × 1/8 11/8 × 11/8 × 1/8 11/4 × 11/4 × 1/8 11/2 × 11/4 × 1/8 11/2 × 11/2 × 1/8 11/8 × 11/8 × 3/16 11/4 × 11/4 × 3/16 11/2 × 11/4 × 3/16 11/2 × 11/2 × 3/16 2 × 11/4 × 3/16 2 × 11/2 × 3/16 2 × 11/4 × 7/32 2 × 2 × 3/16 2 × 11/4 × 1/4 2 × 11/2 × 1/4 2 × 2 × 1/4 1 2 /2 × 2 × 1/4 3 × 2 × 1/4 0.34 0.40 0.46 0.54 0.60 0.67 0.72 0.78 0.86 0.96 1.06 1.15 1.24 1.33 1.42 1.50 1.62 1.88 2.12 2.38 1.18 1.38 1.60 1.82 2.02 2.29 2.46 2.64 2.96 3.28 3.60 3.94 4.24 4.57 4.88 5.14 5.54 6.38 7.24 8.20 3/ 4 For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 in.2 = 645.16 mm2, 1 psi = 6.8948 kPa, 1 lb./ft. = 1.4882 kg/m. Page 9 of 13 PFC-2869 FIGURE 1 Page 10 of 13 PFC-2869 FIGURE 2 Page 11 of 13 PFC-2869 For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 ksi = 6.8948 MPa, 1 lbf = 4.448 N. FIGURE 3 Page 12 of 13 PFC-2869 For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm, 1 foot = 304.8 mm, 1 psi = 6.8948 kPa. FIGURE 4 Page 13 of 13 PFC-2869 For SI: 1 inch = 25.4 mm. FIGURE 5