MT3326 Version 1.08 GPS SoC Chip Data Sheet r o f e s a e Specifications are subject to change without notice l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL MT3326 Data Sheet r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 1 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice Revision History Revision 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.80 0.81 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 Date 2007/08/10 2007/08/23 2007/11/05 2007/12/26 2008/05/30 2008/06/13 2008/06/16 2008/06/19 2008/06/23 2008/07/02 2008/07/18 2008/07/25 2008/08/22 2008/10/21 2008/11/17 2008/11/21 2009/1/6 2009/01/14 Comments First release Add package part, and RF block diagram Added RF part description Update IC logo Add 1 pps spec. and WLCSP packaging Add WLCSP ball map and TFBGA ball map Extend IO power voltage to 1.8V Add LDO spec. and modify WLCSP info. Fix DVDDIO voltage range to 1.7V and sync pin names Add power scheme and figures update Modify WLCSP package dimension information. Sync pin name of different packages Add 912600 spec. description for USRT Rotate the QFN top view. Add Ta, Tstg, and absolute max rating spec. Specify strap pin pull direction Remove 1.8V IO feature Update SPI frequency r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 2 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice Table of Contents r o f e s a e Revision History.....................................................................................................................2 Table of Contents ..................................................................................................................3 1. General Description........................................................................................................5 2. Features .........................................................................................................................6 3. Pin Assignment and Description / Functional Diagram...................................................7 4. 5. 6. l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 3.1. Pin Assignment (Top View) ............................................................................................. 7 3.2. Pin Identification (48 Pin) ................................................................................................ 8 3.3. Pin Description ................................................................................................................ 9 BLOCK DIAGRAMS .....................................................................................................13 4.1. SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM......................................................................................... 13 4.2. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................................ 14 4.3. RF part functional block diagram................................................................................... 15 4.4. Reference design schematics ....................................................................................... 15 MT3326 RF Part Description ........................................................................................16 5.1. Antenna Detection......................................................................................................... 16 5.2. LNA/Mixer...................................................................................................................... 16 5.3. VCO/Synthesizer........................................................................................................... 16 5.4. IF CSF ........................................................................................................................... 17 5.5. PGA............................................................................................................................... 17 5.6. ADC............................................................................................................................... 17 r o f ease MT3326 Digital Part Description ...................................................................................18 6.1. Boot ROM...................................................................................................................... 18 6.2. Clock Module................................................................................................................. 18 6.3. Reset Controller ............................................................................................................ 18 6.4. UART............................................................................................................................. 18 6.5. Interrupt Control Unit ..................................................................................................... 18 6.6. GPIO Unit ...................................................................................................................... 19 6.7. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI).................................................................................... 19 6.8. SRAM ............................................................................................................................ 19 6.9. Factory Testing.............................................................................................................. 19 C K IATE MED 7. 8. l e R l a i t n e d i f on X C W _ k n i EEL MT3326 Power Scheme ...............................................................................................20 7.1. Single Source Power Scheme....................................................................................... 20 7.2. Multi-Source Power Scheme with 2.8V IO Power ......................................................... 20 Electrical Characteristics ..............................................................................................21 8.1. DC Characteristic .......................................................................................................... 21 Page 3 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 8.1.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................ 21 8.1.2. Recommended Operating Conditions ............................................................................ 21 8.1.3. General DC Characteristic.............................................................................................. 21 8.1.4. DC Electrical Characteristics for 2.8 Volts Operation..................................................... 21 8.1.5. 1.5V RF LDO DC Characteristic ..................................................................................... 22 8.1.6. 1.2V Core LDO DC Characteristic .................................................................................. 22 8.1.7. DC Electrical Characteristics for RF Part ....................................................................... 22 8.1.8. LNA AC Electrical Characteristics for RF Part................................................................ 22 8.1.9. RX Chain from LNA to PGA, before ADC....................................................................... 23 8.1.10. RX Chain from Mixer to PGA, before ADC ..................................................................... 23 8.1.11. Image-Reject Down-conversion Mixer............................................................................ 23 8.1.12. Channel Select Filter (CSF)............................................................................................ 23 8.1.13. Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA).............................................................................. 23 8.1.14. 2-Bit & 4-Bit Quantizer (ADC) ......................................................................................... 24 8.1.15. Integrated Synthesizer .................................................................................................... 24 8.1.16. Crystal Oscillator (XO) .................................................................................................... 24 r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 8.2. 9. AC Characteristics......................................................................................................... 24 8.2.1. RS232 Interface Timing .................................................................................................. 24 8.2.2. SPI Interface Timing ....................................................................................................... 25 8.2.3. I2C Interface Timing........................................................................................................ 26 Package Dimensions....................................................................................................27 r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 4 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 1. General Description MT3326, a high performance single chip, single die host-based GPS solution, which includes on chip CMOS RF and digital baseband. It achieves the industry’s highest levels of sensitivity, accuracy, and Time-to-First-Fix (TTFF) with lowest power consumption in a small-footprint lead-free package. Its small footprint and minimal accessary provide significant reductions in the design, manufacturing and testing resource required to navigation device and handsets. r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL With an on-chip integrated LNA, MT3326 delivers a total receiver noise figure of 4 dB (before ADC). With its on-chip image-rejection mixer, the spec of external SAW filter is alleviated. With an on chip automatic center frequency calibration band pass filter, external filter is not required. The integrated PLL with Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) provides excellent phase noise performance and fast locking time. MT3326 supports up to 210 PRN channels. With 66 search channels and 22 simutaneous tracking channels, MT3326 acquires and tracks satellites in the shortest time even at indoor signal levels. MT3326 supports various location and navigation applications, including GPS, SBAS (WAAS, EGNOS, GAGAN, MSAS), DGPS (RTCM), and AGPS. On chip power management design makes MT3326 easily integrated into your system without extra voltage regulator. With linear regulator embedded, MT3326 give user plenty of choices for their application circuit. Through MT3326's excellent low power consumption characteristic(acquisition 50mW, tracking 38mW), power sensitive devices, especially embedded systems, need not worry about operating time anymore and user can get more fun. With MT3326’s powerful interface, host system can communicate with MT3326 efficiently through UART and SPI at baudrate as fast as 921600 bps to save host CPU processing time. Form system design view, if host system already has TCXO or RTC, MT3326 can share these sources with host system and this will save system BOM cost and system PCB area. r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 5 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 2. Features Specification 22 tracking/ 66 acquisition-channel GPS Receiver WAAS/EGNOS/MSAS/GAGAN supported Support up to 210 PRN channels RTCM ready Jammer detection and reduction Indoor and outdoor multi-path detection and compensation FCC E911 compliance and A-GPS supported Maximum fix update rate up to 5Hz Typical accuracy = 39ns with 26MHz TCXO. r o f e s a e Power down mode Intelligent power management l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL RF Configuration 4-bit IF signal. SoC, integrated in single chip with CMOS process. Reference Oscillator TCXO Frequency : 12.6MHz to 40.0MHz Frequency Max Error : +/- 2.5 ppm Built-in PLL series Built-in small jitter clock synthesizer to provide better acquisition and tracking quality. 1 pulse-per-second (1PPS) GPS time reference Duty cycle adjustable Power Scheme Self build 1.2V core power and 1.5V RF LDO Bypass mode for external 1.2V and 1.5V suppliers Build-in reset controller Needless of external reset control IC Serial interface Two UARTs SPI I2C GPIO interface (up to 20 pins) NMEA NMEA 0183 standard V3.01 and backward compliance Support 219 different Datum Outline 48-pin QFN lead-free package 6mm x 6mm x 0.85.mm No external TTL component Typical accuracy = 61ns with 16.368MHz TCXO. r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 6 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 3. Pin Assignment and Description / Functional Diagram 3.1. Pin Assignment (Top View) r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL MT3326 RFCMOS SoC r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 7 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 3.2. Pin Identification (48 Pin) Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Pin name VCC_LNA RF_IN VS_AA VS_LNA VCC_BAT VS_VCO PLL_LF GND_VCO1 VCC_SX OSC2 OSC1 VS_SDM Pin No. 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Pin name RF LDO output RF LDO input ACDUP Core LDO input Core LDO output RTCCLK/GIO13 MS0 MS1 ECLK SYNC TX1/I2CC RX1/I2CD Pin No. 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 r o f e s a e Pin name DVDDIO SCK0/TX0 SCS0#/CTS0 SO0/RTS0 SIN0/RX0 DVDD12 GIO2 GIO3 GIO4 GIO5 GIO6 STANDBY/GIO 7 l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL Pin No. 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 12 Pin name DVDDIO INTR GIO0 GIO1 HRST# DVDD12 VCC_ADC TEST1 VCC_IF MIX_IN GND_MIX3 LNA_OUT r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 8 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 3.3. Pin Description Pin Numbers Symbol Type r o f e s a e Description RF Interface l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 48 LNA_OUT RF LNA RF output 46 MIX_IN RF Mixer RF Input or external LNA input 2 RF_IN RF LNA RF Input pin, a matching circuit is required and should be AC couple. 44 TEST1 Analog IF test output ,normally this pin is NC 7 PLL_LF Analog SX loop filter 11 OSC1 Analog Input for XTAL or TCXO 10 OSC2 Analog Input for XTAL or not connected 43 VCC_ADC Analog Voltage supply for ADC block 5 VCC_BAT Analog Supply Voltage of external LNA and antenna detect circuit 45 VCC_IF Analog Voltage supply for IF block 1 VCC_LNA Analog 1.5V Vcc supply for LNA block 9 VCC_SX Analog 1.5V Vcc supply for SX block 3 VS_AA Analog Monitor pin for active antenna 4 VS_LNA Analog Supply voltage to external LNA 6 VS_VCO Analog Supply voltage to internal VCO 12 VS_SDM Analog Supply voltage to internal SDM 47 GNDMIX3 GND 8 GNDVCO1 GND GND pin for VCO DGND GND GND pin for Digital AGND GND GND pin for Analog GND GND pin for RF l e R l a i t n e d i f on GND pin for MIXer C K IATE MED GND_RF System Interface 41 r o f ease HRST# X C W _ k n i EEL 2.8V LVTTL input 75K pull up, SMT System reset. Active low Page 9 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 36 STANDBY 2.8V LVTTL I/O PPU, PPD slow slew rate, SMT, 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR Standby mode Default input, 75K pull up Share with GIO7 r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 38 INTR 18 RTCCLK 21 ECLK 22 SYNC 19 20 MS0 MS1 2.8V LVTTL I/O PPU, PPD, SMT, 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull down slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull down slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull down slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, 10mA, 12mA, 14mA, 16mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, 10mA, 12mA, 14mA, 16mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR C K IATE MED RX1 23 TX1 26 SCK0 External RTC clock input Default: input, 75K pull down Share with GIO13 External clock input to bypass internal PLL Default: input, 75K pull down Share with GIO11 External frame sync signal Default: input, 75K pull down Share with GIO12 Default: input, 75K pull up Share with GIO9 output Strap pin for host interface select 0 : SPI 1 : UART Default: input, 75K pull up Strap pin, default MUST pull up Share with GIO10 r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on Peripheral Interface 24 External interrupt 0 Default input, 75K pull up Strap pin, default MUST pull up Share with GIO8 Serial input for UART 1 Default: input, 75K pull up Share with GIO15 X C W _ k n i EEL Serial output for UART 1 Default: output, 4mA driving Share with GIO14 Synchronous serial interface (SPI) Default: output 4mA driving Share with TX0 / GIO16 Page 10 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 29 SIN0 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR Synchronous serial interface (SPI) Default: input Share with RX0 / GIO19 r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 28 SO0 27 SCS0# Synchronous serial interface (SPI) Default: output 4mA driving Strap pin, default MUST pull up Share with RTS0 / GIO18 SPI slave select 0. Active low Default output 4mA driving Share with CTS0 / GIO17 GPIO 39 GIO0 GIO1 40 GIO2 31 32 GO3 GIO4 33 35 GO5 GIO6 GPIO 0 Default output, 4mA driving GPIO 1 Default input 75K pull down GPIO 2 Default : input 75K pull down GPO 3 Default : output low 4mA driving, pull up Strap pin clk_sel[1] r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on C K IATE MED 34 2.8V LVTTL I/O PPU, PPD, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O PPU, PPD, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull down slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, 10mA, 12mA, 14mA, 16mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull down slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, 10mA, 12mA, 14mA, 16mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull up slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, 10mA, 12mA, 14mA, 16mA, PDR 2.8V LVTTL I/O 75K pull down slow slew rate, SMT 2mA, 4mA, 6mA, 8mA, PDR GPIO 4 Default : input 75K pull down GPO 5 Default : output low 4mA driving, pull up Strap pin clk_sel[0] X C W _ k n i EEL GPIO 6 Default : input 75K pull down Share with DUTY input Page 11 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice GIO7 share with STANDBY GIO8 share with INTR GIO9 share with MS0 GIO10 share with MS1 GIO11 share with ECLK GIO12 share with SYNC GIO13 share with RTCCLK GIO14 share with TX1/I2CC GIO15 share with RX1/I2CD GIO16 share with SCK0/TX0 GIO17 share with SCS0#/CTS0 GIO18 share with SO0/RTS0 GIO19 share with SIN0 r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL GIO19~GIO 7 Analog & Analog Power Supply 15 16 17 14 13 ACDUP CORE LDO input CORE LDO output RF LDO input RF LDO output Analog Voltage reference Cap Analog 1.2V LDO input for digital core power Analog 1.2V LDO output for digital core power Analog 1.5V LDO input for RF portion Analog 1.5V LDO output for RF portion Digital Power Supply 30,42 DVDD12 Digital power Core Power at 1.2V 25,37 DVDDIO Digital power IO Pad Power r o f ease Note: PPU: Programmable pull up l e R l a i t n e d i f on PPD: Programmable pull down PSR: Programmable slew rate PDR: Programmable driving C K IATE Strap pin clk_sel[1:0] 11 : 16.368/16.369 MHz 10 : 26MHz 01 : test mode 00 : 12.4~40 MHz wide range mode MED X C W _ k n i EEL Page 12 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 4. BLOCK DIAGRAMS 4.1. SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL RFCMOS MT3326 2.8V Fig. 1 MT3326 system block diagram r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 13 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 4.2. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL Fig. 2 MT3326 functional block diagram r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 14 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 4.3. RF part functional block diagram LNAOUT MIXER IN IF Filter PGA LNA r o f e s a e 4 bit l e R ial ADC Antenna Detector K E T A I D ME RF LDO (1.5V) t n e d i f n o C RC/CR (High resolution) ÷2 ÷2 VCO (2xLO) SDM X C W _ k n i EEL CP PFD XOSC Fig. 3 MT3326 RF functional block diagram 4.4. Reference design schematics r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE MT3326 X C W _ k n i EEL Fig. 4 MT3326 reference design schematic. Page 15 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 5. MT3326 RF Part Description 5.1. r o f e s a e Antenna Detection Antenna detection capability in the MT3326 enables IC to recognize the presence of an external antenna. In the event that there is a short circuit occurring at the active antenna portion, the IC is able to limit the drawn current to a safe level. By using baseband control, active antenna current will be limited around 30mA or 40mA, which is set by baseband. And when active antenna sink a current higher than 3mA, the IC will send a signal to baseband to indicate that active antenna is functional. l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL On board external LNA can also make use of VS_LNA pin as a power supply to draw current. This allows external LNA to be powered-down through IC’s baseband control. Vcc_BAT(4.2~2.7v) IC Iclamp VC_BAT VS_LNA Sense voltage & control current 10 ohm VS_AA Ext LNA Vcc_BAT(4.2~2.7v) IC Iclamp VC_BAT VS_LNA Sense voltage & control current r o f ease 10 ohm VS_AA l e R l a i t n e d i f on Active Antenna Fig. 5 Antenna detection functional diagram 5.2. C K IATE LNA/Mixer MED X C W _ k n i EEL Upon receiving RF input signal in through either GPS antenna to internal LNA or external antenna and LNA, the mixer down converts the amplified signal (1575.42MHz) to a differential IF signal of 4.092MHz. The current chip configuration also allows external LNA to be connected directly to the MIXER_IN pin. The internal LNA has a power-down option. Upon detection of an external active antenna connected to VS_AA, this internal LNA will automatically enter into power-down mode. This feature can also be disabled through baseband control to allow active antenna to be directly connected to RF_IN. 5.3. VCO/Synthesizer The entire frequency synthesizer including crystal oscillator, VCO, divider, phase frequency detector (PFD), charge pump (CP), and loop filter are all integrated on MT3329 chip. Upon power-on, VCO is auto-calibrated to its required sub-band. The synthesizer has two topologies (integer-N or fractional-N) Page 16 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice selectable through the base band control Integer-N synthesizer is meant for supporting 16.368MHz and 26MHz reference frequency. Other clock modes from 12.6MHz up to 40MHz are supported by fractional-N synthesizer, together with a sigma-delta modulator (SDM) and multi-modulus divider (MMD). r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 5.4. IF CSF The down converted IF signal from the mixer output passes through a bandpass CSF. Centered at 4.08/4.092MHz (fref 26MHz / 16.368MHz), the filter rejects out-of-band (10MHz) interferences by more than 20dB, and has a pass band ripple of <0.2dB. The filter also provides a 17dB pass band gain to improve noise figure. It supports both 2MHz (GPS) and 4MHz (Galileo). 5.5. PGA The PGA has approximately 48dB of gain control range with approximately 1.6dB per step. The maximum gain is around 48dB. 5.6. ADC The differential IF signal is being quantized by a 2 or 4-bit ADC, depending on the option set by base band control. r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 17 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 6. MT3326 Digital Part Description r o f e s a e 6.1. Boot ROM The embedded Boot ROM provides a function of loading a set of user code through UART/SPI into the SRAM. It can be used to execute code download and one external strap pin is needed. l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 6.2. Clock Module This module generates all internal clocks required by processor, correlator, internal memory, bus interface and so on. The referenced input clock is generated from RF block. For system flexibility and the maximum power savings, various power management modes are supported. 6.3. Reset Controller A build-in reset controller generate reset signal for all digital blocks. It includes power on reset feature and hardware trapping function. Software reset function for different circuit blocks are also included for usage flexibility. r o f ease Fig. 6 Reset signal characteristic l e R l a i t n e d i f on 6.4. UART UART is an abbreviation of “Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter”. MT3326 contains two full duplex serial ports. It is used in serial data communication, and a UART converts bytes of data to and from asynchronous start-stop bit streams represented as binary electrical impulses. C K IATE In MT3326, there are several functions related to UART communication, such as measurement data output and aiding information input from host CPU. MT3326 also supports the wake up function from UART activity. In generally, UART0 and UART1 are used for measurement data output and aiding data from host. Customers can adjust UART2 port as they want. The receive (RX) and transmit (TX) side of every port contains a 16-byte FIFO. The bit rates are selectable and ranging from 4.8 to 921.6 kbps. UART can provide the developers signal or message outputs. MED 6.5. Interrupt Control Unit X C W _ k n i EEL The interrupt control unit manages all internal and external sources of interrupts. These include Watch dog, all peripheral interfaces such as UART, I2C, SPI, and external user interrupt pins. These interrupt sources could act as wake up event during power saving mode also. Page 18 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 6.6. GPIO Unit GPIO is the abbreviation of General Purpose Input/Output. MT3326 supports a variety of peripherals through at most 20 GPIO ports that are programmable to users. The unit that manages all GPIO lines supports a simple control interface. GPIO can provide the developers signal or message outputs. r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 6.7. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) The serial peripheral interface port manages communication between digital BB and external devices 6.8. SRAM There is on-chip SRAM embedded in MT3326, and it supports variable DSP architecture to fit our customer design requirement. These SRAM includes DSP instructions and data memory. Instruction downloaded from host CPU is executed at the chip initial setup stage after MT3326 power active and reset de-assert. 6.9. Factory Testing MT3326 provides full coverage of all the memory during chip testing and qualification. A memory built-in self-test (MEMBIST) function is used. The SCAN test logic using automatic test pattern generation (ATPG) is usually combined with MEMBIST to provide functional test coverage at the wafer level. r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 19 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 7. MT3326 Power Scheme r o f e s a e 7.1. Single Source Power Scheme The PMIC provides single power source 2.8V that connected to MT3326 internal 1.2V, 1.5V LDO and VIO input pins. l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL Bandgap & PWRST 1.2V BB LDO 1.5V RF LDO 2.8V 1.8V 1.5V PMIC 1.2V 1.8V / 2.8V IO 1.2V BB Block 1.5V RF Block 7.2. Multi-Source Power Scheme with 2.8V IO Power The PMIC provides power source 2.8V that connected to MT3326 internal 1.2V, 1.5V LDO and VIO input pins. The PMIC also provides 1.5V and 1.2V for RF and base band blocks respectively. Bandgap & PWRST 1.2V BB LDO 1.5V RF LDO l e R l a i t n e d i f on C K E T A I MED X C W _ k n i EEL 1.8V / 2.8V IO 1.2V BB Block r o f ease 1.5V RF Block Page 20 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE 2.8V 1.8V 1.5V 1.2V PMIC MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 8. Electrical Characteristics r o f e s a e 8.1. DC Characteristic l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL 8.1.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings SYMBOL DVDDIO VCC_LNA VCC_IF VCC_ADC VCC_SX VCC_BAT PARAMETER 2.8V Digital Power Supply RF power supply RATING -0.3 to 3.6 -0.3 to 3.6 UNITS V V Active antenna, external LNA power supply -0.3 to 4.2 V 8.1.2. Recommended Operating Conditions SYMBOL DVDDIO VCC_LNA VCC_IF VCC_ADC VCC_SX VCC_BAT Tj Ta Tstg PARAMETER 2.8V Digital Power Supply MIN 2.0 TYP 2.8 MAX 3.6 UNITS V RF power supply 1.4 1.5 1.6 V Active antenna, external LNA power supply Commercial Junction Operating Temperature Industry Junction Operating Temperature Operation Temperature Storage Temperature 2.6 0 -40 -40 -65 3.3 25 25 25 25 4.2 115 125 85 150 V °C °C °C °C r o f ease 8.1.3. General DC Characteristic SYMBOL IIL IIH IOZ PARAMETER Input low current Input high current Tri-state leakage current K E T A I D E M l e R tial CONDITIONS No pull-up or down No pull-up or down MIN -1 -1 -10 n e d i f Con MAX 1 1 10 UNITS uA uA uA 8.1.4. DC Electrical Characteristics for 2.8 Volts Operation X C W _ k n i EEL SYMBOL PARAMETER VIL Input Lower Voltage VIH Input High Voltage Schmitt Trigger Negative Going VTThreshold Voltage Schmitt Trigger VT+ Positive Going Threshold Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage VOH Output High Voltage RPU Input Pull-Up Resistance CONDITIONS LVTTL MIN -0.28 2.0 MAX 0.6 3.08 UNITS V V 0.68 1.36 V 1.36 1.7 V -0.28 2.4 40 0.4 VDD28 + 0.28 190 V V KΩ LVTTL |IOL| = 1.6~14 mA |IOH| = 1.6~14 mA PU=high, PD=low Page 21 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice RPD Input Pull-Down Resistance PU=low, PD=high 40 190 r o f e s a e 8.1.5. 1.5V RF LDO DC Characteristic l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL SYMBOL RF_LDO_ Input RF_LDO_ output Imax_2.8 Icc Iq PARAMETER RF LDO input Supply voltage RF LDO output MIN 2 TYP 2.8 MAX 3.3 UNIT V 1.4 1.5 1.6 V RF LDO current limit @Vin=2.8V For normal RF operation current Load regulation 30 KΩ note mA 17 23 mA 10 mV PSRR-1MHz 45 dB Quiescent current 80 uA 1mA to 30mA load Co=1uF, ESR=0.05, Iload=20mA 8.1.6. 1.2V Core LDO DC Characteristic SYMBOL PARAMETER CORE_LDO 1.2V LDO input _input Supply voltage CORE_LDO 1.2V LDO output _output Imax 1.2V LDO current limit @Vin=2.8V Icc For normal Core operation current Load regulation TYP 2.8 MAX 3.3 UNIT V 1.1 1.2 1.3 V 90 note mA 35 r o f ease mA 10 mV l e R l a i t n e d i f on PSRR-1kHz Quiescent current Iq MIN 2.6 45 30 dB uA 1mA to 90mA load 8.1.7. DC Electrical Characteristics for RF Part C K IATE VCC = 1.5V, Ta = 25 °C unless otherwise specified. MED SYMBOL Icc Icc (STAND-BY ) Icc (DOZE) Icc(Off) PARAMETER Total Supply Current MIN X C W _ k n i EEL Only the PLL, Oscillator and Regulator are kept powered up. Only the Oscillator and Regulator are kept powered up. Power-down state current TYP 16.5 MAX UNITS mA 7.9 mA 0.37 mA 8.1.8. LNA AC Electrical Characteristics for RF Part Page 22 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE 2 μA MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice SYMBOL Vcc Icc NF |S21| |S12| |S11| |S22| IIP3 P1dB Tstart PARAMETER Supply Voltage Supply current Noise Figure 50 ohm Rs Forward Voltage Gain Reverse Isolation Input Return Loss 50 Ohm RS Output Return Loss 50 Ohm RL Input referred IP3 50 ohm RS 1dB Input Compression point Circuit Start-up time MIN 1.4 TYP 1.5 MAX 1.6 2.5 2.5 UNITS V mA dB dB dB dB dB dBm dBm μs r o f e s a e 2.1 19 30 l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL -10 -10 -17 -27 5 8.1.9. RX Chain from LNA to PGA, before ADC SYMBOL Vcc NF Gain P1dB Tstart PARAMETER Supply Voltage Noise Figure 50 ohm Rs Forward Voltage Gain 1dB Input Compression point Circuit Start-up time MIN 1.4 TYP 1.5 2.7 100 -65 MAX 1.6 3.2 5 UNITS V dB dB dBm μs 8.1.10. RX Chain from Mixer to PGA, before ADC SYMBOL Vcc NF Gain P1dB Tstart PARAMETER Supply Voltage Noise Figure 50 ohm Rs Forward Voltage Gain 1dB Input Compression point Circuit Start-up time MIN 1.4 50 TYP 1.5 7 80 -45 l e R l a i t n e d i f on PARAMETER Input Return Loss 50 Ohm RS Image Rejection Ratio Circuit Start-up time C K IATE MED 8.1.12. Channel Select Filter (CSF) SYMBOL Fc BW3dB Ripple Tstart PARAMETER Centre Frequency 3dB Bandwidth Passband Ripple Circuit Start-up time EEL MIN -10 TYP MAX 30 X C W ink_ MIN TYP 4.092 2.49 <0.1 8.1.13. Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA) Page 23 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE UNITS V dB dB dBm μs r o f ease 5 8.1.11. Image-Reject Down-conversion Mixer SYMBOL |S11| IRR Tstart MAX 1.6 8 100 5 MAX 0.1 5 UNITS dB dB μs UNITS MHz MHz dB μs MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice SYMBOL Gv Tstart PARAMETER Voltage Gain Circuit Start-up time MIN 0 TYP l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL PARAMETER Operating Frequency Circuit Start-up time MIN TYP 16.368 MIN TYP 3142.656 UNITS dB μs MAX 26 5 UNITS MHz μs MAX UNITS MHz V r o f e s a e 8.1.14. 2-Bit & 4-Bit Quantizer (ADC) SYMBOL Fo Tstart MAX 48.8 5 8.1.15. Integrated Synthesizer SYMBOL Fosc V DIV Tstart PARAMETER VCO Oscillation Frequency Tuning Voltage Range Programmable Divider Ratio Circuit Start-up time 0.2 32 Vcc-0.2 127 100 μs 8.1.16. Crystal Oscillator (XO) SYMBOL Ftcxo Vtcxo PARAMETER TCXO Oscillation Frequency TCXO output swing MIN 12.6 0.2 TYP 16.368 0.8 MAX 40 UNITS MHz Vpp 8.2. AC Characteristics 8.2.1. RS232 Interface Timing Baud Rate Required (bps) 4800 9600 14400 19200 38400 57600 115200 921600 r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on C K IATE MED Note: Programmed Baud Rate (bps) 4800.000 9600.000 14395.778 19188.746 38422.535 57633.803 115267.606 909333.333 X C W _ k n i EEL Baud Rate Error (%) 0.000 0.000 -0.0293 -0.0586 0.0587 0.0587 0.0587 -1.33 1. UART baud-rate settings with UART_CLK frequency = 16.368MHz (UART_CLK uses the reference clock of the system). Page 24 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL Fig. 7 RS232 interface timing diagram 8.2.2. SPI Interface Timing Description SCS# setup time SCS# hold time SO setup time SO hold time SIN setup time SIN hold time Symbol Min Max Unit Notes T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 0.5T 0.5T 0.5T – 3t 0.5T + 2t 3t 10 0.5T - 2t 0.5T + 3t - ns ns ns ns ns ns 1 1 1, 2 1, 2 1, 2 1 Note: 1. The condition of SPI clock cycle (T) is (44/ 12) Mhz ~ (rf_clk / 1020) Mhz. 2. t indicates the period of SPI controller clock, which is 44MHz or rf_clk. 3. 44MHz is the max frequency setting of SPI from PLL. r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE Fig. 8 SPI interface timing diagram X C W _ k n i EEL Page 25 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 8.2.3. I2C Interface Timing Description I2C_DATA setup time I2C_DATA hold time Symbol T1 T2 Min 0.4T - 10 0.6T - 10 r o f e s a e Max 0.4T + 10 0.6T + 10 l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL Unit ns ns Note: Notes 1 1 1. The condition of I2C clock cycle (I2C_CLK) is (rf_clk) Mhz ~ (rf_clk / 252) Mhz. Fig. 9 I2C interface timing diagram r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 26 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice 9. Package Dimensions QFN 48 Outline Dimensions r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on *Package Information QFN-48 : N WLCSP : P TFBGA : A MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 27 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 28 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 29 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE MT3326 Specifications are subject to change without notice r o f e s a e l e R l a i t n e d i f n o C K E T A I D ME X C W _ k n i EEL ESD CAUTION MT3326 is ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device and may be damaged with ESD or spike voltage. Although MT3326 is with built-in ESD protection circuitry, please handle with care to avoid permanent malfunction or performance degradation. Use of the GPS Data and Services at the User's Own Risk The GPS data and navigation services providers, system makers and integrated circuit manufactures (“Providers”) hereby disclaim any and all guarantees, representations or warranties with respect to the Global Positioning System (GPS) data or the GPS services provided herein, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the effectiveness, completeness, accuracy, fitness for a particular purpose or the reliability of the GPS·data or services. The GPS·data and services are not to be used for safety of life applications, or for any other application in which the accuracy or reliability of the GPS·data or services could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Any use therewith are at the user’s own risk. The Providers specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation, indirect, consequential and incidental damages, that may arise in any way from the use of or reliance on the GPS data or services. r o f ease l e R l a i t n e d i f on MED C K IATE X C W _ k n i EEL Page 30 of 30 MEDIATEK CONFIDENTIAL, NO DISCLOSURE 易迪拓培训 专注于微波、射频、天线设计人才的培养 网址:http://www.edatop.com 射 频 和 天 线 设 计 培 训 课 程 推 荐 易迪拓培训(www.edatop.com)由数名来自于研发第一线的资深工程师发起成立,致力并专注于微 波、射频、天线设计研发人才的培养;我们于 2006 年整合合并微波 EDA 网(www.mweda.com),现 已发展成为国内最大的微波射频和天线设计人才培养基地,成功推出多套微波射频以及天线设计经典 培训课程和 ADS、HFSS 等专业软件使用培训课程,广受客户好评;并先后与人民邮电出版社、电子 工业出版社合作出版了多本专业图书,帮助数万名工程师提升了专业技术能力。客户遍布中兴通讯、 研通高频、埃威航电、国人通信等多家国内知名公司,以及台湾工业技术研究院、永业科技、全一电 子等多家台湾地区企业。 易迪拓培训推荐课程列表: http://www.edatop.com/peixun/tuijian/ 射频工程师养成培训课程套装 该套装精选了射频专业基础培训课程、射频仿真设计培训课程和射频电 路测量培训课程三个类别共 30 门视频培训课程和 3 本图书教材;旨在 引领学员全面学习一个射频工程师需要熟悉、理解和掌握的专业知识和 研发设计能力。通过套装的学习,能够让学员完全达到和胜任一个合格 的射频工程师的要求… 课程网址:http://www.edatop.com/peixun/rfe/110.html 手机天线设计培训视频课程 该套课程全面讲授了当前手机天线相关设计技术,内容涵盖了早期的 外置螺旋手机天线设计,最常用的几种手机内置天线类型——如 monopole 天线、PIFA 天线、Loop 天线和 FICA 天线的设计,以及当前 高端智能手机中较常用的金属边框和全金属外壳手机天线的设计;通 过该套课程的学习,可以帮助您快速、全面、系统地学习、了解和掌 握各种类型的手机天线设计,以及天线及其匹配电路的设计和调试... 课程网址: http://www.edatop.com/peixun/antenna/133.html WiFi 和蓝牙天线设计培训课程 该套课程是李明洋老师应邀给惠普 (HP)公司工程师讲授的 3 天员工内 训课程录像,课程内容是李明洋老师十多年工作经验积累和总结,主要 讲解了 WiFi 天线设计、HFSS 天线设计软件的使用,匹配电路设计调 试、矢量网络分析仪的使用操作、WiFi 射频电路和 PCB Layout 知识, 以及 EMC 问题的分析解决思路等内容。对于正在从事射频设计和天线 设计领域工作的您,绝对值得拥有和学习!… 课程网址:http://www.edatop.com/peixun/antenna/134.html ` 易迪拓培训 专注于微波、射频、天线设计人才的培养 网址:http://www.edatop.com CST 学习培训课程套装 该培训套装由易迪拓培训联合微波 EDA 网共同推出,是最全面、系统、 专业的 CST 微波工作室培训课程套装,所有课程都由经验丰富的专家授 课,视频教学,可以帮助您从零开始,全面系统地学习 CST 微波工作的 各项功能及其在微波射频、天线设计等领域的设计应用。且购买该套装, 还可超值赠送 3 个月免费学习答疑… 课程网址:http://www.edatop.com/peixun/cst/24.html HFSS 学习培训课程套装 该套课程套装包含了本站全部 HFSS 培训课程,是迄今国内最全面、最 专业的 HFSS 培训教程套装,可以帮助您从零开始,全面深入学习 HFSS 的各项功能和在多个方面的工程应用。购买套装,更可超值赠送 3 个月 免费学习答疑,随时解答您学习过程中遇到的棘手问题,让您的 HFSS 学习更加轻松顺畅… 课程网址:http://www.edatop.com/peixun/hfss/11.html ADS 学习培训课程套装 该套装是迄今国内最全面、最权威的 ADS 培训教程,共包含 10 门 ADS 学习培训课程。课程是由具有多年 ADS 使用经验的微波射频与通信系统 设计领域资深专家讲解,并多结合设计实例,由浅入深、详细而又全面 地讲解了 ADS 在微波射频电路设计、通信系统设计和电磁仿真设计方面 的内容。能让您在最短的时间内学会使用 ADS,迅速提升个人技术能力, 把 ADS 真正应用到实际研发工作中去,成为 ADS 设计专家... 课程网址: http://www.edatop.com/peixun/ads/13.html 我们的课程优势: ※ 成立于 2004 年,10 多年丰富的行业经验, ※ 一直致力并专注于微波射频和天线设计工程师的培养,更了解该行业对人才的要求 ※ 经验丰富的一线资深工程师讲授,结合实际工程案例,直观、实用、易学 联系我们: ※ 易迪拓培训官网:http://www.edatop.com ※ 微波 EDA 网:http://www.mweda.com ※ 官方淘宝店:http://shop36920890.taobao.com 专注于微波、射频、天线设计人才的培养 易迪拓培训 官方网址:http://www.edatop.com 淘宝网店:http://shop36920890.taobao.com