4. Attempt any two parts of the following : (a) (10×2=20) EEC403 Printed Pages—4 Sketch the neat diagram of CRO. What is the utility of (Following Paper ID and Roll No. to be filled in your Answer Book) delay line and trigger circuit. Which part of CRT is known PAPER ID : 0323 Roll No. as electrostatic focusing system ? How the intensity to be B. Tech. (SEM. IV) THEORY EXAMINATION 2011-12 ELECTRONIC INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENTS controlled ? What is normal pressure of CRT ? (b) Find out the fy/fx of the following Lissajous pattern. Assuming that 2 signal having frequencies fy and fx respectively applied on Y-Y and X-X deflection plates. (i) (ii) Time : 3 Hours Note : (1) (2) (3) (iii) (iv) 1. (v) (c) Sketch circuit to show how ac voltmeter and ammeter should be calibrated using standard instruments. Explain. 5. Attempt any two parts of the following : (a) (10×2=20) Sketch a circuit to show how a potentiometer should be used for calibrating a dc ammeter. Briefly explain. (b) Sketch the basic construction of a pen type galvanometer strip chart recorder. Briefly explain the instrument operation. (c) Explain the basic principle of sweep generator. Also draw the block diagram of vertical amplifier. EEC403/PUR-40807(Re) 4 475 Total Marks : 100 Attempt all questions. Assume the missing data if any. Marks are indicated at the end of each section. Attempt any four parts of the following : (5×4=20) (a) What do you mean by instrumentation system ? Also explain the functional block diagram of a measurement. (b) Define fundamental and derived units. Derive the relationship between electromagnetic system and electrostatic system of the light velocity. (c) Energy stored in a parallel plate capacitor per unit volume (energy density) is given by w = k∈avbdc ∈ → permittivity of medium, d → distance between plates v → voltage between plates, k → constant. (d) Explain the limiting error in terms of true value. Two capacitors C1 = 150 ± 2.4 µF, C2 = 120 ± 1.5 µF connected in parallel, what is the limiting error of the resultant capacitance C ? (e) Describe the principle of operation, advantages, disadvantages and application of PMMC. (f) A PMMC instrument with FSD of 100 µA and a coil resistance of 1 kΩ is to be converted into a voltmeter. Determine the required multiplier resistance if the voltmeter is to measure 50 V at full scale. Also calculate the applied voltage when instrument indicates 0.8, 0.5 and 0.2 of FSD. EEC403/PUR-40807(Re) 1 [Turn Over Attempt any two parts of the following : (a) (10×2=20) (d) Describe the emitter follower voltmeter. The simple emitter follower voltmeter has VCC = 20 V, Rs + Rm = 9.3 kΩ, Im = 1 mA at full scale and transistor hFE = 100. (i) (e) Calculate the meter current when E = 10 V. (ii) Determine the voltmeter input resistance with and Explain the sources of error in a Wheatstone bridge used to measure very low resistance. Discuss the range of resistance measurement with a Wheatstone bridge. A 4-terminal resistor with a nominal resistance of 0.025 Ω is to be measured on a Kelvin Bridge as shown in figure. A 0.01 Ω standard resistor is available. Determine the required ratio of R/P and r/p. without the transistor. (b) R Discuss the procedure for using the electronic voltmeter G P – for ac measurement. (c) i1 i1 Calculate the resistance scale marking at 25% and 75% of full scale for the series ohmmeter in given figure. i2 Four terminal resistor 10 + 2. i2 p r I 100 kΩ I S Q A Four terminal resistor I + i1 E 1 kΩ Eg RX V 100 Ω 1.5 V Electronic Voltmeter (f) An op-amp voltmeter shown in figure, is required to measure a maximum input of 20 mV. The op-amp input current is 0.2 µA and the meter circuit has Im = 100 µA 10 Ω FSD and Rm = 10 kΩ. Determine suitable resistance value for R3 and R4. 3. Attempt any four parts of the following : (a) (5×4=20) Describe the various methods of measurement of medium E resistance. (b) + – Describe the operation and phasor diagram of Schering –VEE Bridge. I4 R4 Vout IB Explain the converging balance equation of AC Bridge ↑ (c) +VCC IB R3 when impedances in its phase magnitude form. EEC403/PUR-40807(Re) 2 EEC403/PUR-40807(Re) 3 [Turn Over