Who is Teaching High School Physics in Central Florida? Jacquelyn J. Chini†, Kevin H. Thomas†, Malcolm B. Butler* and Talat S. Rahman† †Department of Physics, University of Central Florida *School of Teaching, Learning and Leadership, University of Central Florida Introduction & Context Introduction & Context ~40 public schools Survey Methodology Identified: Sampled all identified teachers (N = 48) Schools from county websites Physics teachers from websites or email to principals Emailed link to survey in Qualtrics Sent weekly reminders for two weeks 24 teachers responded (50%) Demographics 4% 4% Male 46% 50% 4% 4% 13% Female Prefer not to answer 75% 12 # of Teachers 10 8 6 4 2 0 22-30 30-40 40-50 50-60 60-70 Age 1http://www.aip.org/statistics 70+ National Averages: 32% female (2009– rising)1 Median age: 46 (2009– increasing)1 African American & Hispanic– 1.5% each; Asian-Americans– 2% (2005)1 In our counties, white nonHispanics make up 38.2% to 74.5% of the population2 2www.census.gov Results– Pathways to HS Physics Teaching 8% Intended Physics Teaching Career 21% 38% # of Teachers 33% 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Career Change Switched from Teaching Other Science Recruited in College Certification UG Sci EdPhys Major UG Sci EdNon-phys Major MST Sci EdPhys MST Sci EdNon-phys Other Other: Alternative Certification: 6 Education Courses: 4 Working on Certification: 3 Not specified: 1 Results– Physics Experience 16 % of Teachers 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 UG major UG minor Other: Physics Education Master’s: 2 Other Science Major: 9 Some College Courses: 3 Minimal Experience: 1 Master's Ph.D. other Nationally, 46% of HS physics teachers were physics or physics education majors or minors # of Teachers Results– Physics Teaching Experience 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Nationwide, >70% of teachers have been teaching physics for more than 4 years Avg: 7.5 1 2-5 6-10 11-15 15-20 21+ Years Teaching HS Physics Other Other: Multiple Useful Experiences: 2 Personal Experience: 2 Minimal Experience; Struggling Minimal Experience; School Support Useful Workshops Useful College Courses 0 5 10 15 # of Teachers 20 Results– PER-based Pedagogy With which are you familiar? LivePhoto Physics Real Time Physics Labs Just in Time Teaching Invest. Sci. Lrn Environ. UW Tutorials Inter. Lect. Demos Peer Instruction PhET Sims Modeling Physics 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% LivePhoto Physics For which have you received training? Real Time Physics Labs Training Description: Just in Time Teaching AAPT Workshop: 3 Invest. Sci. Lrn Environ. Modelling UW Tutorials Workshop: 3 Inter. Lect. Demos Optics Conference Peer Instruction PhET Sims Workshop: 1 Modeling Physics 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% % of Teachers 70% 80% 90% 100% Results– Available Resources No exps or demos None, use misc Computers Lab equipment Probes/Sensors Lab software 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Other: physicsclassroom: 17% prettygoodphysics.wikispaces.com: 8% Teacher Websites: 13% General Internet Searches: 17% Peers/Mentors: 8% Other– AAPT, NSTA, NASA. Modeling Website, Textbook, aplusphysics.com Compadre PER User's Guide PASCO Instructor Guides Vernier Instructor Guides Other 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% Results– Areas of Improvement Content timing Physics content Student motivation Demos Labs 0 1 2 3 4 5 # of Teachers 6 7 8 Discussion Many teachers have access to equipment, but would like new ideas about how to use it. Several teachers have a wealth of experience we can harness. A few teachers request help with content– could lead to fruitful relationships with physics majors. All teachers knew about PhET sims– may be a good topic for a workshop. Teachers have not had access to much physics specific training. UCF TIR gave physics-specific in-service workshop for one county Thank you! Learn more about the UCF PhysTEC project at our website: physics.cos.ucf.edu/phystec