xkslEink bl vad esa-------

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xkslEink
o"kZ & 14
vad & 11
flrEcj & 2013
laj{kd %
Jh [ksepUn th
jk"Vªh; laxBu ea=h] xksj{kk vk;ke
ladV ekspu vkJe] lS- 6]
jkeÏ".kiqje] ubZ fnYyh &22
eks- % 09910265221
bZesy % gosampada@gmail.com
bl vad esa------?kj cSBs dhft, xkS&lsok ---------------------------------------------------------------------04
dc rd vkRegR;k djrs jgsaxs fdlku---------------------------------------------------06
ftanxh ds fy, [krjukd gSa cwpM+[kkus----------------------------------------------------08
gekjh xkS&lsok vkSj gekjk ctV------------------------------------------------------------10
lar xksikynkl vu'ku ij vfMx----------------------------------------------------------12
xk; vkSj xq#th --------------------------------------------------------------------------------13
izdk'kd %
Jh fujksrh yky vxzoky th
ladV ekspu vkJe lS- 6]
jkeÏ".kiqje] ubZ fnYyh&22
eks- % 09468681263
lEiknd %
t; izdk'k Hkkj}kt
dk;Zdkjh lEiknd %
nsosUnz uk;d
eks- 09868559060
dk;kZ- 011& 26174732
bZZesy % gosampada@gmail.com
izHkkoh lEizs"k.k dyk dh fo'ks"krk,a -------------------------------------------------------14
dksMjek esa xksoa'k dh j{kk ds fy, c<+s lSdM+ksa gkFk------------------------------------18
xksekal ds Hkzked nq"izpkj dk lp---------------------------------------------------------23
Steady Progress towards Cattle Protection
-----------------------------24
ek- v'kksd fla?ky th dks Hkzkr` 'kksd ------------------------------------------------------26
ijke'kZnkrk %
Jh ,e- vkj- fojekuh
izpkj&izlkj izeq[k %
ek- Bk- t;cgknqj flag 'ks[kkor]
t;iqj
Jh txnh'k th vxzoky ^gjhvkse*
vejkorh] eks- 09420721734
O;oLFkkid % jkekuUn ;kno
eks- % 09958710672
dk;kZ- % 011& 26174732
04
xks?k`r ,oa iapxO; feyus dk LFkku %
fofgi dsUnh;
z dk;kZy; %
ladV ekspu vkJe] guqeku eafnj]
lg;ksx jkf'k
okf"kZd
% #i;s 100@&
N% o"kZ gsrq % #i;s 500@&
vkthou % #i;s 1100@&
jked`".kiqje] lSDVj&6] ubZ fnYyh
Qksu % 011&26174732
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
3
xkSlsok lkS-uafnuh Hkkstjkt
dlkbZ ls ge iz;RuiwoZd xk; dks
cpk ldrs gSa] ij tkus&vutkus esa ge gh
Nqis dlkbZ cu jgs gSa] mldk D;k\ [kkus dh
dqN Hkh phtsa IykfLVd iUuh esa u Qsaduk rFkk gks
lds rks iryh IykfLVd ifUu;ka gh u mi;ksx djsa rks ;g vkt ds
;qx dh lcls cM+h xkSlsok rFkk xksj{kk fl¼ gksxhA
?kj cSBs dhft, xkS&lsok
xks
xksoa'k j{k.k fo'oLrjh;
vfrO;kid fo"k; gSA euq"; dks
fujksxh j[kus ds fy;s Hkh ;g
vfrvko';d fo"k; gSA blhfy;s
laiw.kZ euq"; tkfr dk blesa
lgHkkx vko';d gSA dgrs Hkh gaS
fd dksbZ Hkh dfBu dk;Z ,d
O;Drh ds fy;s vR;ar dfBu gksrk
gSA dqN yksxksa ds fy;s FkksM+k dfBu
gS rFkk lHkh ds }kjk feydj
;kstukc) rjhds ls djus ij og
dk;Z vklku gks tkrk gSA xksj{kk
dk fo"k; Hkh blh izdkj dk dfBu
gS] ijarq lHkh euq";ksa }kjk lkewfgd
:i ls djus ij ;g dk;Z vklku
gks tk;sxk] blhfy, izR;sd O;fDr
esa rFkk gj ?kj esa ;g tkx`rh vkuk
vko';d gSA dqN igyw brus
vklku gSa fd jkst ds thou esa gesa
vfrfjDr@vyx ls le;
fudkyus dh Hkh vko';drk ugha
gSA
gj ?kj esa jkst [kkuk idrk
4
xkslEink flrEcj] 2013
gS rFkk vusd ?kjksa es mlesa ls
xks&xzkl fudkyus dh i)fr gS]
tks gekjh laLd`fr dk vfHkUu
vax Hkh gS] ij ;gh idk;k gqvk
vUu T;knk ek=k esa xk; ds isV
esa tkus ij xk; dh ikpu laLFkk
dks fcxkM+rk gS] D;ksafd xk; dh
ikpu laLFkk euq"; dh rjg idk
vUu ipkus esa v{ke gSA blhfy;s
;g xksxzkl vYi ek=k esa fudkysa
rFkk ges'kk rktk xksxzkl gh nsaA
idk xksxzkl [kkus ls xk; ds nw/k]
xkscj rFkk xksew= dh xq.koRrk esa
QdZ iM+rk gS rFkk xk; chekj Hkh
iM+ ldrh gSA
'kgjksa esa vHkh xksoa'k dh
la[;k cgqr gh de gks xbZ gSA
yxHkx 500 ?kjksa ds vkoklh;
{ks= esa ,dk/k xk; fn[krh gSA
vc bu 500 ?kjksa ls ml xk; dks
idk gqvk xksxzkl feyk rks ml
xk; dk D;k gksxk] ,d fparuh;
ckr gSA blfy;s bls izfrfuf/kd
rjhds ls vYi ek=k esa ysdj xk;
dks ?kj esa yk;s gq;s lfCt;ksa ds
MaBy] Qyksa ds Nhyds&Nkysa
ftUgsa ge ?kj ds dpjs dh
Vksdfj;ksa esa Mkydj dpjs esa
Qsadrs gSa] tgk¡ og lM+&xy tkrk
gS] bldh ctk; og MaBy rFkk
Nhyds&Nkysa tks dh rarwe; gksus
ls xk;ds fy;s vfrikSf"Vd gksrs gSa]
os xk; dks [kkus dks ns ldrs gSaA
ijarq bu phtksa dks IykfLVd dh
iUuh esa Mkydj xk; dks u nsa]
D;ksafd vkt IyWkfLVd iUuh loZ=
miyC/k o mi;ksx ds fy;s vklku
gksus ds dkj.k loZO;kih gks x;h gS]
ijarq blh us vHkh rd gtkjksa
xksoa'k dk izk.k fy;k gSA
lfCt;k¡ rFkk [kkus dh phtsa
ge viuh lqfo/kkuqlkj IyWkfLVd
dh ifUu;ksa esa j[krs gSa rFkk Qsadrs
le; Hkh bUgha ifUu;ksa lfgr
Qsadrs gSaA bu IykWfLVd ifUu;ksa esa
j[ks [kk| inkFkksZsa ds vkd"kZ.k ls
xksoa'k mls iUuh lfgr [kkrk gSA
xk¡o dh xk; rFkk 'kgjh xk; esa
rqyuk djus ij 'kgjksa esa lM+dksa
ij tks xk;sa fn[krh gSa] os yxHkx
lHkh xHkZorh xk; ds leku cMs+
isVokyh fn[krh gSaA D;ksafd jkst
yxHkx 100 xzke IykfLVd ifUu;ka
mlds isV esa tkdj tek gksrh
jgrh gaS rFkk og xkscj ds lkFk
ckgj u fudyus ds dkj.k ogha
tek jgdj isV esa tgj QSykrh
gSaA dqN xk;ksa dk vkWijs'ku djus
ij muds isV ls yxHkx 40 fdyks
rd ifUu;ka fudyh gSaA gekjh
vk/kqfudrk dk izrhd IykfLVd
ifUu;ka xk; ds fy;s ek= e`R;qnaM
lkfcr gks jgh gSaA dlkbZ ls ge
iz;RuiwoZd xk; dks cpk ldrs gSa]
ij tkus&vutkus esa ge gh Nqis
dlkbZ cu jgs gSa] mldk D;k\[kkus
dh dqN Hkh phtsa IykfLVd iUuh esa
u Qsaduk rFkk gks lds rks iryh
IykfLVd ifUu;ka gh u mi;ksx
djsa rks ;g vkt ds ;qx dh lcls
cM+h xkslsok rFkk xksj{kk fl)
gksxhA
vius ifjokj dks LoLFk
j[kus ds fy;s ge nslh xk; ds nw/k
rFkk ?kh ds mi;ksx dk vkxzg dj
ldrs gaSA fujksxh LoLFk thou dh
;g izkFkfed uhao gS] ijarq vkt
loZ= ladfjr fons'kh xk; dk nw/k
rFkk ?kh fey jgk gS tks mruk
vkjksX;nk;h ugha gS] dgsa rks
vkjksX;?kkrd gSA blls cpuk
gksxkA
dqN ?kjksa esa Xokys nw/k nsrs gSaA
muls ge nslh xk; dk gh nw/k
ekaxdj mUgsa nslh xk; dks ikyus
ds fy;s izksRlkfgr dj ldrs gSa
rFkk xksik"Veh] olqckjl vkfn
xk;&lacaf/kr eaxy ioZ ij muds
xks'kkyk ds j[kj[kko dk fujh{k.k
dj ogka xk; dh fLFkfr Hkh ns[k
ldrs gSaA vko';d fn'kkfunsZ'k
og Xokyk lg"kZ Lohdkj djsxk]
D;ksadh gels feys iSls gh ls rks
mlds ifjokj dk thoufuokZg
gksrk gSA blls ogka dh xk;ksa ds
j[kj[kko esa Hkh lq/kkj vk;sxkA
;kuh xk; dh iwtk Hkh gksxh vkSj
okLro esa nh?kZdkyhu xkslsok HkhA
vusd xks'kkyk;sa fuR;
mi;ksxh oLrq,¡ cukrh gSaA
mnkgj.k nareatu] ugkus dk
lkcqu] iwtk dh /kwicRrh] ckyksa
dks /kksus dk yks'ku] ePNj
vxjcRrh vkfn phtsa xq.koRrk esa
okLro esa cgqr vPNh gksrh gSaA
ij gesa ek= foKkiu esa fn[kk;h
gq;h phtsa gh vPNh yxrh gSa] tks
xq.koRrk esa okLro esa dgha Hkh
ugha fVdrhaA xkscj ls cus
nareatu ls nkarksa esa dhM+s Hkh ugha
iM+rs rFkk nkar nh?kZdky rd
fujksxh jgrs gSaA xkscj ls cus
lkcqu ls Ropk Hkh fujksxh jgrh
gS rFkk jDrpki Hkh lgh jgrk
gSA xksew= ls cus ds'k mRiknksa ls
¼rsy] yks'ku½ ckyksa dk >M+uk
rFkk :lh dk lQy mipkj gksrk
gSA fu;fer mipkj ls cky
pedhys rFkk fujksxh gks tkrs gSaA
jkst ds thou esa nslh xk;
dk ?kh gekjh Hkq[k dks c<+krk gS
rFkk ikpulaLFkku dks Hkh etcwr
j[krk gSA jkst jkr dks lksrs le;
nslh xk; ds nw/k esa 1] 2 pEep
nslh xk; dk ?kh Mkydj ihrs gaS
rks lqcg isV vPNk lkQ gksrk gSA
gekjs ns'k esa NksVh&lh chekjh ds
fy;s yksx xksfy;ka rFkk u tkus
D;k&D;k nokb;k¡ ysrs gSaA
xkscj ls cuh /kwicRrh ?kj esa
'kq) gok cuk;s j[kus esa enn dj
okrkoj.k eaxye; cukrh gSA bu
lHkh phtksa dk ge mi;ksx dj
nwljksa dks blds fy;s izksRlkfgr
djsa rks ;g gekjh lkewfgd xkslsok
ugha gS D;k\
vxj gekjs ikl vius
nSuafnu dk;ksZa ds ckotwn dqN
vfrfjDr le; gS ;k ge
lsokfuo`Rr gSa rks ge ckdh yksxksa ls
dqN vyx Hkh dj ldrs gSaA xk;
fo"k; ij tks LokLF; lacaf/kr rFkk
d`f"k lacaf/kr vuqla/kku gq;s gSa] ge
viuh i)fr ls vH;kl dj mudk
vius {ks= esa izfl) i=&if=dkvksa
esa izpkj dj ldrs gSaA
gekjs lacaf/kr yksx tks
fdlkuh&[ksrh dj jgs gSa] muls
xks&vk/kkfjr lsafnz; [ksrh djus ds
fy;s ge vkxzg dj ldrs gSaA bl
izdkj ls mRikfnr vukt dks ge
vius iz;Ruksa ls xzkgd cukdj ns
ldrs gSaA vius ifjtuksa ls lsafnz;
[ksrh ls iSnk vukt ysus ds fy;s
ge vkxzg dj ldrs gSaA
;s lHkh fcanq ,sls gSa] tks ge
vius jkst ds O;ogkfjd dk;Z
djrs le; Hkh vklkuh ls dj
ldrs gSaA D;k ;g ge jkst xkslsok
ugha dj jgs gSa \
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
5
fdlkuksa dh vkRegR;k lqHkk"k pUnz dq'kokgk
dc rd vkRegR;k
djrs jgsaxs fdlku
m
mnkjhdj.k ds Ny&iziapksa]
O;kolkf;d n`f"Vdks.k vkSj
ijfuHkZjrk dh dwVuhfr ds pyrs
fdlkuksa dk lq[k&pSu fuxy
fy;k x;k gSA ,d vkRefuHkZj
lekt dks ijfuHkZj gh ugha cuk;k
x;k gS] mldh ty] tehu] taxy]
cht vkSj [ksrh dh LokLF;o)Zd
uhfr;ksa dks gM+i dj] muds
cfuLir vkjksfir cht] [kkn]
dhVuk'kdksa ds tfj;s [ksrh dks
[kphZyk] vLokLF;c)Zd vkSj
vykHkizn cuk fn;k x;k gSA
fdlkuksa dks bl dnj rksM+dj j[k
nsus dk cgkuk <wa<k tk jgk gS fd
[ksrh djuk mlds o'k esa u jgsA
cM+s&cM+s dkjiksjsV gfFk;k ysa ;k
VªSDVj] dackbu ls ySl xkao ds
iqjkus lkear ,d ckj fQj fdlkuksa
dks dqN ykyp fn[kkdj
[ksrh&fdlkuh dks vius fu;a=.k
esa ys ysaA fdlkuksa ls mudh [ksrh
dk fNuuk] muds LokfHkeku] lÙkk
vkSj laLÑfr dk fNu tkuk gSA
,sls esa xzke lekt] euksoSKkfud
nkl lekt esa ifj.kr gksus dh vksj
vxzlj dj fn;k x;k gSA xSl ij
fuHkZj ÅtkZ vkSj jlk;u mRiknksa
dh dherksa esa csrgk'kk o`f)
fuf'pr :i ls igys ls gh
6
xkslEink flrEcj] 2013
fctyh] ikuh vkSj jklk;fud
[kkn dh ekj >syrs fdlkuksa dks
vkRegR;k dks etcwj djsxhA
jk"Vªh; vijk/k vfHkys[k
lwpuk dsUnz ¼us'kuy Økbe
fjdkMZ C;wjks½ dbZ lkyksa ls
fdlkuksa dh vkRegR;k dh c<+rh
izo`fÙk;ksa dh vksj /;ku vkÑ"V
djrk jgk gS A fdlku
vkRegR;kvksa dk izfr'kr bu
vkadM+ksa ls dgha vf/kd crk;k
tkrk gS] fQj Hkh vxj laLFkk ds
u vkadM+ksa dh gh ckr djsa rks Hkh
fLFkfr Hk;kog gSA ih-lkbZ ukFk ds
,d jk"Vªh; i= esa izdkf'kr ys[k
ds eqrkfcd egkjk"Vª esa tgka 2011
esa 3]33 fdlkuksa us vkRegR;k,a dha
ogha 2012 esa 3]786 vFkkZr xr o"kZ
dh rqyuk esa 13-5 izfr'kr vf/kd
us thouyhyk lekIr dhA
egkjk"Vª esa 1995 ls 2012 rd
dqy 57]604 fdlkuksa us vkRegR;k
dhA vka/kz esa 2011 esa 2206 vkSj
2012 esa 2572 vFkkZr xr o"kZ ds
lkis{k 16-6 izfr'kr vf/kd
fdlkuksa us vkRegR;k,a dhaA vka/kz
izns'k esa fdlku vkRegR;k dh nj
iwjs ns'k dh rqyuk esa rhu xquk
T;knk gSA ;gka xSj fdlku
vkRegR;kvksa dh okf"kZd nj dh
rqyuk eas fdlku vkRegR;k nj
nqxquh gSA dsoy dukZVd vkSj
e/;izns'k esa 2011 dh rqyuk eas
2012 esa Øe'k% 225 vkSj 154 de
vkRegR;k,a gqbZA ;|fi dqN jkT;ksa
us pkykdh ls vkadM+ksa dks nwljs oxZ
esa Mky fdlku vkRegR;kvksa dks
vR;f/kd de dj fn;k gSA tSls
NÙkhlx<+ esa 2009 ls 2011 rd
izfr o"kZ vkSlru 1567 fdlkuksa us
vkRegR;k,a dh Fkha ysfdu 2012 esa
;g vkadM+k egt pkj dk fn[kk;k
x;k tcfd blh jkT; esa 2001 ls
2010 ds e/; 18]375 fdlkuksa us
vkRegR;k dhaA if'pe caxky us
xr o"kZ fdlh Hkh fdlku
vkRegR;k dks udkjk gS tcfd
2009 ls 2011 rd ogka vkSlru
951 fdlkuksa us vkRegR;k dh FkhaA
bl vkSlr dks ;gka ds fdlku
vkRegR;k dh okLrfod la[;k
ekusa rks ns'k esa bl chp yxHkx
16]272 fdlkuksa us vkRegR;k dh
gSaA dsjy esa 2011 esa 830 vkSj
2012 esa 1081] mÙkj inzs'k esa 2011
esa 645 vkSj 2012 esa 745]
rfeyukMq esa 2011 esa 63-23 vkSj
2012 esa 499 fdlkuksa us
vkRegR;k,a dhaA dqy feykdj
lPpkbZ ;g gS fd dbZ jkT;ksa }kjk
fNik fn, x, vkadM+ksa ds ckotwn
1995 ls vc rd ns'k esa 2]84]694
fdlkuksa us vkRegR;k,a dh gSaA
fu'p; gh fdlku vkRegR;kvksa
dks fu;af=r djus ds ctk,] mUgsa
gVkus ;k nwljs oxksZa esa Mkyus ls
leL;k dk gy ugha fudyus
okykA laHko gS vU; jkT; Hkh
NÙkhlx<+ vkSj caxky dh
ns[kkns[kh vkadM+ksa dh ckthxjh
fdlkuksa ls mudh [ksrh dk fNuuk] muds
LokfHkeku] lÙkk vkSj laLÑfr dk fNu tkuk gSA ,sls esa
xzke lekt] euksoSKkfud nkl lekt esa ifj.kr gksus
dh vksj vxzlj dj fn;k x;k gSA xSl ij fuHkZj ÅtkZ
vkSj jlk;u mRiknksa dh dherksa esa csrgk'kk o`f)
fuf'pr :i ls igys ls gh fctyh] ikuh vkSj
jklk;fud [kkn dh ekj >syrs fdlkuksa dks vkRegR;k
dks etcwj djsxhA
fn[kkrs gq, fdlku vkRegR;kvksa
dks Lohdkj u djsA ysfdu blls
fdlh dk Hkyk ugha gksus okykA
,f'k;u dkWyst vkWQ tuZfyTe
ds izks- ukxjkt ds v/;;u ds
vuqlkj fdlku vkRegR;k,a
eq[;r% ikap jkT;ksa&egkjk"Vª
vka/kz izns'k] dukZVd] e/; izns'k
vkSj NÙkhlx<+ esa fn[k jgh Fkha
ijUrq gky&fQygky] mÙkj
izns'k dk cqansy[kaM Hkh blesa
'kkfey gks pqdk gSA
fdlku vkRegR;k dk
lcls cM+k dkj.k] [ksrh&fdlkuh
ds fy, fy;k x;k dtZ gSA
fdlku ØsfMV dkMZ ds my>kÅ
fu;e] vui<+ fdlkuksa dh le>
ls ckgj gSaA veweu pkj izfr'kr
NwV nsrh gS bl izdkj C;kt nj
ij dtZ dk vFkZ'kkL= bl izdkj
gS& fdlku ØsfMV dkMZ ls dtZ
ysus okys fdlkuksa dks dsUnz
ljdkj C;kt esa 2 izfr'kr C;kt
lfClMh nh tkrh gSA bl izdkj
le; ls Hkqxrku djus okyksa dks
fdlku dsfMV dkMZ ij fy;s
dtZ ij ek= pkj Qhln C;kt
iM+rk gS] ij Hkqxrku esa nsjh gksrs
gh C;kt lkekU; nj ij ykxw gks
tkrk gS tks 11 ls 14 izfr'kr ds
chp gksrk gSA dbZ caSd lkekU;
C;kt njksa ds vykok] nsj ls
Hkqxrku ij 2 izfr'kr isuYVh Hkh
yxkrs gSa] fygktk dqy C;kt nj
14 ls 15 izfr'kr gks tkrh gSA cM++s
vkSj lEiUu fdlku rks ,sls dtksZa
ds lgkjs nwljs O;olk; pedkrs gSa]
ij le; ij dtZ u pqdk ikus ds
dkj.k vdlj NksVs fdlkuksa dk
var vkRegR;k esa gksrk gSA fdlku
ØsfMV dkMZ ls caSd vQlj dks
?kwl fn, fcuk dtZ feyrk Hkh
ughaA ,sls esa pkj izfr'kr C;kt dh
nj] lkr izfr'kr ds vklikl gh
iM+rh gSA
[ksrh&fdlkuh ftl ns'k dh
izk.k] laLÑfr vkSj ljksdkj jgh gS
mls eksckby] baVjusV vkSj ekWy
laLÑfr ds e/;eoxhZ; vkd"kZ.k esa
my>k fn;k x;k gSA nqfu;k dks
fodkl dk u;k ekWMy nsus okyksa us
rhljh nqfu;k ds [ksrh&fdlkuh ds
vkSfpR; ij loky 'kq: dj fn;k
gS vkSj fodYi ds rkSj ij ds,Qlh]
eSdMkuYM dh nqdkuksa dk foLrkj
gks jgk gSA cht ij egkizHkqvksa dk
,dkf/kdkj gSA ijaijkxr cht
[kRe gSA gkbZczhM chtksa ds foØsrk
gh muds mRiknd gSaA fdlku
[kkn] cht] dhVuk'kdksa ds fy,
cgqjk"Vªh; daifu;ksa dk nkl gSA
ekslkaVks ds chtksa ds fy, cgqr
dhVuk'kd] ikuh o jklk;fud
[kkn pkfg,A ;kuh fdlku nwljksa
dh ethZ ij fuHkZj gS] ysfdu dc
rd\
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
7
cwpM+[kkuksa dk nq"izHkko vf[kys'k vk;sZUnq
ftanxh ds fy,
ns'k ds reke bykdksa esa ikuh dh
tcjnLr fdYyr gks jgh gSA ,sls esa
jkstkuk yk[kksa yhVj ikuh cwpM+[kkuksa
dh lkQ&lQkbZ esa bLrseky fd;k tk
jgk gks] ;g dSlh foMEcukiw.kZ fLFkfr
gSAcwpM+[kkuksa ls tks nwljh leL;k,¡
iSnk gks jgh gSa] os ck<+] Hkwdai] vdky
vkSj egkekjh gaSA
[krjukd gSa cwpM+[kkus
yks
yks d ekU; ckyxa x k/kj
fryd] egkRek xka/kh vkSj ljnkj
oYyHkHkkbZ iVsy us xkso/k fu"ks/k
dks LojkT; ls vf/kd egRoiw.kZ
crk;k FkkA fryd us rks ;gk¡ rd
dgk Fkk fd LojkT; gkfly gksrs
gh xkso/k dks lekIr djkus esa ik¡p
feuV Hkh ugha yxsaxsA og ik¡p
feuV 66 lky esa rCnhy gks x;s]
ysfdu xkso/k fu"ks/k dk iz'u T;ksa
dk R;ksa gSA usrkvksa us mls ns'k ds
eq[; ,tsaMs ls njfdukj dj
fn;kA Bhd mlh rjg ftl rjg
/kkjk 370 vkSj leku ukxfjd
lafgrk dk loky oksV cSad ds
dkj.k vizklafxd cuk fn;k x;kA
laln ds gj l= dh
'kq#vkr esa fnYyh fLFkr
tarj&earj ij Hkkjr xkslsod
lekt ds inkf/kdkjh vkSj
dk;Z d rkZ bl vk'kk ls
/kjuk&izn'kZu djrs gSa fd dsUnz
ljdkj xksoa'k ds o/k ij izfrca/k
yxk;sxhA bl lky Hkh xksoa'k dh
j{kk djus okys reke laxBuksa us
tarj&earj ij vu'ku vkSj
izn'kZu fd;kA ;g lgh gS fd xk;
lfgr Ñf"k esa dke vkus okys lHkh
tkuojksa dh j{kk ds fy, reke
fgUnw] tSu vkSj vk;Zlekth i'kqo/k
8
xkslEink flrEcj] 2013
ds f[kykQ ljdkj dks psrkrs
jgrs gSaA ckotwn blds ljdkj
ij dksbZ vlj ugha iM+rk gSA xSj
fgUnw Hkh lekIr gksrs i'kq/ku vkSj
cngky gksrs i;kZoj.k dks ysdj
,d fodV ladV t:j eglwl
djrs gSaA tks xSj fgUnw i'kqo/k dks
er&etgc lEer Bgjkrs gSa] os
u rks vius etgc dh fdrkcksa esa
fy[kh lykg vkSj izsj.kk ij xkSj
djrs gSa vkSj u gh i'kqo/k ls u"V
gksrh Ñf"k] nw/k m|ksx] i;kZoj.k
dks gh le>uk pkgrs gSaA reke
yksxksa dk dguk gS fd dqjku esa
ekalkgkj vkSj tkuojksa dks ftcg
djus ij dksbZ jksd ugha yxkbZ
xbZ gSA ;g egt ,d xyr
/kkj.kk gh gSA dqjku ds iSjk&14
:dok &7&15 esa lkQrkSj ij
eqgEen lkgc us fy[kk gS fd
xk; dk nw/k vkSj ?kh ran:Lrh
dks csgrj cukus okys gSaA blh
rjg dqjku esa Åu vkSj nw/k nsus
okys tkuojksa dks fdlh Hkh gkyr
esa ftcg u djus dh lykg nh
xbZ gSA
vktknh ds rRdky ckn
egkRek xka/kh vkSj Mk- jktsUnz
izlkn us xkso/k dks jksdus ds fy,
,d lfefr dk xBu djus dk
lq>ko fn;k FkkA iz/kkuea=h iafMr
usg: us bl lq>ko ij vey djus
dk funsZ'k fn;kA blds ckn 19
uoEcj 1947 dks Ñf"k ea=ky; us
ljnkj nkrkj flag dh v/;{krk esa
xkso/k jksdus ds fy, ,d lfefr
dk xBu fd;k ysfdu] bl lfefr
us dksbZ ,slk jkLrk ugha lq>k;k
ftlls xkso/k ;k i'kqo/k ij ges'kk
ds fy, izfrca/k yxk fn;k tkrkA
blds ckn txthou jke dh
v/;{krk esa bl laca/k esa ,d
lfefr xfBr dh xbZ ysfdu]
mlus Hkh dksbZ ,slk jkLrk ugha
lq>k;k] ftlls i'kq/ku ds fouk'k
ij yxke yxkbZ tk ldrhA
vkpk;Z fouksck Hkkos us o"kZ 1976 esa
xkso/k ij iw.kZ izfrca/k yxkus ds
fy, vkej.k vu'ku fd;k Fkk]
ysfdu rRdkyhu ljdkj us mUgsa
>wBk vk'oklu nsdj vu'ku
rqM+ok fn;kA bl rjg dsUnz
ljdkjsa xkso/k jksdus ds fy, dHkh
ladYic) ugha gqbZA ifj.kke ;g
gqvk fd vkt Hkkjr esa i'kq/ku ,d
vR;ar ladViw.kZ fLFkfr rd igq¡p
x;k gSA
,d vkadM+s ds eqrkfcd
egt vydchj cwpM+[kkus esa igys
ik¡p lky esa 37]70]000 tkuojksa
dk dRy dj fn;k x;kA foMEcuk
;g gS fd dsUnz ljdkj us bls
egt 20 djksM+ fons'kh eqnzk
gkfly djus ds fy, fd;kA
tcfd ;fn bl i'kq/ku dh j{kk
dh tkrh rks 910 djksM+ #i;s
tkuojksa ds nw/k] Åu] xkscj] peM+k
vkSj iapxO; ls gkfly gks ldrk
FkkA blls tgk¡ gj lky ns'k esa 50
gtkj Vu nw/k dh deh vkbZ] ogha
ek¡l ds /kksus lkQ&lQkbZ esa 48
gtkj yhVj ikuh [ktZ gqvkA
nwljh tks lcls egRoiw.kZ ckr gS
fd blls 5]53]390 fdlkuksa dh
jksth&jksVh fNu xbZA
blh rjg bu ik¡p o"kksZa esa
Åu nsus okys tkuojksa ds dRy ds
dsUnz ljdkj dks 400 djksM+ ls
T;knk #i;s dh Åu fons'kksa ls
vk;kr djuk iM+kA lkFk gh
fons'kh jklk;fud [kkn ds vk;kr
esa 9 gtkj djksM+ #i;s [kpZ fd,
x,A blds vykok ljdkj dks gj
lky gtkjksa Vu ikmMj nw/k dk
vk;kr djuk iM+ jgk gSA miyksa
dh deh ds dkj.k gj lky ?kjsyw
xSl ds vk;kr ij gtkjksa djksM+
#i;s [kpZ djuk iM+rk gSA ogha
240 fefy;u D;wfcd ehVj ydM+h
taxyksa ls tykou ds fy, dkVuh
iM+ jgh gSA blls ;g vuqeku rks
yxk;k gh tk ldrk gS fd tc
vydchj cwpM+[kkus esa gks jgs
tkuojksa ds dRy ls bruh cM+h
gkfu gks jgh gS rks ns'k ds 36 gtkj
ls T;knk ykbZlsalh vkSj yk[kksa dh
rknkn esa Qy&Qwy jgs xSj
ykbZlsalh cwpM+[kkuksa ds tfj,
ftcg gks jgs tkuojksa ls ns'k dks
fdruh cM+h gkfu mBkuh iM+
jgh gSa\
,d vkadM+s ds eqrkfcd
egt rhl lkyksa esa 1000 yksxksa ij
85 tkuoj gh ftank cps gSaA vkSj
vkus okys nl lkyksa esa ;g
rknkn ?kVdj egt 77 gks
tk;sxhA blls D;k ;g vuqeku
ugha yxk;k tk ldrk fd vkus
okyk le; Hkkjr ds yksxksa ds
fy, fdruk =klnhiw.kZ gksxkA
nw/k] iapxO;] ns'kh [kkn]
i;kZoj.k vkSj Ñf"k dh gkyr
fdruh fparuh; gksxhA tkuojksa
ds yxkrkj dRy ls gj o"kZ
fons'kh eqnzk dk uqdlku 623
djksM+ dk gks jgk gSA ns'k ds
reke bykdksa esa ikuh dh
tcjnLr fdYyr gks jgh gSA
,sls esa jkstkuk yk[kksa yhVj ikuh
cwpM+[kkuksa dh lkQ&lQkbZ esa
bLrseky fd;k tk jgk gks] ;g
dSlh foMEcukiw.kZ fLFkfr gSA
cwpM+[kkuksa ls tks nwljh
leL;k,¡ iSnk gks jgh gSa os ck<+]
Hkwdai] vdky vkSj egkekjh gSA
ladV vkSj =klnh iSnk dj nsus
okyh ;s leL;k,a vkt dh nsu
ugha gSaA o"kZ 1996 esa fnYyh
fo'ofo|ky; ds [kxksy vkSj
HkkSfrd foHkkx ds izksQslj MkWenu eksgu ctkt] izks- fot;
jk; flag vkSj MkW- bczkfge us :l
tkdj dbZ lkyksa rd 'kks/k
fd;kA bl oSKkfud ny us
cwpM+[kkuksa ls iSnk gqbZ leL;kvksa
ij dbZ o"kksZa rd xgu 'kks/k dj
crk;k fd tkuojksa ds dRy ds
oDr mudh Hk;adj fpRdkj ls tks
ihM+knkbZ rjaxsa ;kuh bZih osCl
fudyrh gSa] os Hkwdai] ck<+ vdky
vkSj egkekfj;ksa dh otg gks
ldrh gSaA bl ny us ihM+knkbZ
rjaxksa ij 'kks/k ds ckn ,d u;k
fl)kar fn;k] tks chvkbZ,l ¼fcl½
dgyk;kA vHkh Hkh nqfu;k ds
reke oSKkfud tkuojksa dh
fpRdkj ls fudyus okyh rjaxksa
dk v/;;u dj ;g le>us esa tqVs
gSa fd D;k Hkwdai] vdky vkSj ck<+
dh leL;k dk laca/k cwpM+[kkuksa
ls gSA
vktknh ds ckn ls ysdj
21oha lnh ds igys n'kd rd
dsUnz dh lÙkk esa vkbZ dkaxzslh vkSj
xSj dkaxzslh ljdkjsa tkuojksa ds
csbargk ftcg ij dkuwu cukus dh
dok;n rks djrh fn[krh jgh gSa]
ysfdu mls veyhtkek vkt rd
ugha iguk;k tk ldkA ftl
j¶rkj esa i'kq/ku dk uk'k gks jgk
gS] mlls ns'k ds lkeus reke
fodV leL;k,¡ iSnk gks jgh gSaA
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
9
gekjk ctV jktsUnz izlkn flagy
gekjh xkSlsok
vkSj gekjk ctV
uxj ikfydk]
iapk;rksa] jkT; ljdkjkas
o dsUnzh; ljdkjkas ds
ctV dk iqu% fu/kkZj.k
le; dh vko';drk gS]
tks dk;Z ty] taxy]
xksoa'k] xkao] jkstxkjksa
dks gkfu igqapkrs gSa] mu
ij vf/kd djk/kku gksuk
visf{kr gSA Tkks dk;Z
ty] taxy] xksoa'k] xkao
dks izksRlkgu nsrs gSa o
jkstxkj c<+krs gaS] mUgsa
djk/kku esa NwV feyuh
pkfg,A
t
tc rd Hkkjr dh vFkZ
O;oLFkk] d`f"k O;oLFkk xks&
vk/kkfjr Fkh] Hkkjr lksus dh
fpfM+;k dgykrk FkkA fo”o cktkj
ds O;kikj esa gekjk lokZf/kd
fgLlk Fkk] Hkkjr JhlEiUu] “kkfUr]
lkSgknZ okyk ns”k FkkA
tc ls ÅtkZ ds :Ik esa
iSVªksfy;e inkFkksZa o fctyh
dk iz;ksx gksus yxk gS rc ls
“kuS&'kuS xks vk/kkfjr O;oLFkk,a
fNUu&fHkUu gksus yxha o Hkkjr
10
xkslEink flrEcj] 2013
dqiks"k.k] csdkjh] csjkstxkjh dk
f”kdkj gks x;kA
;kstukdkjksa us le; ds
vuqlkj ;kstukvksa esa ifjorZu
ugha fd;k] dqrdZ o dqcqf) )kjk
mUgksaus ekal fu;kZr dks c<+kok
nsuk “kq: dj fn;kA ftl izdkj
o`{kkas&taxyksa dks dkVdj Hkkjr
Hk;kud Ik;kZoj.k ds ladV esa
Qal x;k gSA ufn;ksa] rkykcksa]
iks[kjkas] >hyksa esa xUns ikuh dk
fuLrkj.k djds ty ladV esa
Qal x;k gSA mlh izdkj ekal
fu;kZr dh uhfr cukdj Hk;kud
dqiks"k.k] csjkstxkjh ds pDdj esa
Qal x;k gS] mUgsa dksbZ mik; ugha
lw> jgk gSA
[kk| lqj{kk vf/kfu;e
ykdj jksVh dk bUrtke djus ds
ykys iM+s gq, gaSA jksVh ds lkFk
nqX/k] ?kh] elkys] ehBk] nky ¼olk
izksVhu ;qDr Hkkstu½ vkfn dSls nsaxs
rkfd turk tuknZu LoLFk jg
lds] muds ikl dksbZ mÙkj ugha
gSA jksVh ds ckn diM+k] edku]
f”k{kk] fpfdRlk] euksjatu dk D;k
gksxk] D;kasfd ekuo fodkl ds
fy;s ;s vfuok;Z gSaA ;kstukdkjksa
ds gkFk ikao Qwy x;s gSaA dsoy
[kk| lqj{kk esa lcflMh ds fy,
,d yk[k djksM+ ls Åij dk ctV
gSA xsgwa] pkoy iSnk djus ds fy,
[kkn ¼;wfj;k vkfn½ o Mhty dh
lcflMh vyx ls ,d yk[k djksM+
ls Åij gSA
vkb;s ns[ksa fd ge viuk
ctV lUrqfyr djds fdl izdkj
jk"Vª&lekt o viuh lsok dj
ldrs gSa &
1&O;fDrxr ctV &
ifjokjksa ds O;fDrxr ctV esa
LokLF; lsokvksa] nokb;ksa] vkijs”ku
vkfn ij Hkkjh O;; gks jgk gSA dksbZ
?kj nokb;ksa ds lsou ls vNwrk
ugha gSA ;fn ;gh ctV ¼/ku½
ifjokj xk; ds inkFkZ nw/k] ?k`r] o
xk; ds xkscj] xksew= ls mRikfnr
lfCt;ksa] vukt vkfn esa
LFkkUkkarfjr dj nsosa rks mls
csgrj LokLF; feysxk o mldh
dk;Z {kerk c<+sxhA nokb;ksa dk
[kpZ ?kV tk;sxk] Hkkoh larku
;”kLoh&rstLoh&iz[kj gksxhA
2& lkekftd ctV&
euq"; lkekftd izk.kh gSA og
vius mRFkku ds ckn lekt ds
mRFkku esa lg;ksxh o lgHkkxh
cuuk pkgrk gSA bl izdkj og
vus d lkekftd] /kkfeZ d
laLFkkvksa esa nku nsrk gS] ijUrq
mldh fn”kk Bhd ls fu/kkZfjr u
gksus ds dkj.k lekt dks og
xksekal ij gaxkek
ntZuksa okgu tyk,
/kk:gsM+k] jsokM+h ¼gfj;k.kk½A jk"Vªh; jktexZ la[;k vkB ij
/kk:gsM+k ds lehi ekyiqjk xkao ea vkt nksigj xkSekal ls Hkjs ,d
feuh Vªd dks ns[kdj fgal HkM+d mBkhA xkSekal ls Hkjs Vªd dks
ns[kdj HkM+dh gtkjksa dh HkhM+ us jk"Vªh; jktekxZ ij tedj gaxkek
epk;kA bl nkSjku cl] Vªd lfgr ntZuksa okguksa dks vkx ds gokys
dj fn;k x;kA xqLlkbZ HkhM+ us iqfyl dks Hkh [knsM+ fn;k rFkk
iqfyl pkSdh Hkh Qwad nhA lwpuk ikdj vkbZth lrizdk'k jaxk]
mik;qDr lhth jtuhdkaFku] iqfyl v/kh{kd iadt uSu] mik/kh{kd
ohjsanz flag lfgr iqfyl ds reke vkyk vQlj /kk:gsM+k igqaps rFkk
gkykr dh tkudkjh fy,A djhc pkj ?kaVs ckn 'kke djhc N% cts
lSadM+ksa iqfyldfeZ;ksa ds lkFk iqfyl ds vkyk vQlj jk"Vªh;
jktekxZ ij igqaps rFkk lkbM jksM pkyw djokbZA blds ckn Hkh HkhM+
vfu;af=r gks xbZA ftlds pyrs iqfyl us vkalq xSl ds xksys NksM+A
iqfyl }kjk gokbZ Qk;j djus dh Hkh [kcj gS] gkykafd fiqfyl ds
vkyk vf/kdkjh;ksa us bldh iqf"V ugha dhA
& tSrksbZ ,oa egsUnz NkcM+k ¼iatkc dsljh½
ykHk ugha fey ik jgk gS tks fd
mls fey ldrk gSA
ge lekt esa tks nku ns jgs
gSa] mldk mi;ksx ty] taxy]
xksoa”k cpkus o mldh mUufr esa
fofu;ksx djuk pkfg,] ftlls
lekt fd n”kk cnysxh o lekt
iqu% JhlEiUu gks ldsxkA
3& ljdkjksa ds ctV&
uxj ikfydk] iapk;rksa] jkT;
ljdkjkas o dsUnzh; ljdkjkas ds
ctV dk iqu% fu/kkZj.k le; dh
vko”;drk gS] tks dk;Z ty]
taxy] xksoa”k] xkao] jkstxkjksa dks
gkfu igqapkrs gSa] mu ij vf/kd
djk/kku gksuk visf{kr gSA Tkks dk;Z
ty] taxy] xksoa”k] xkao dks
izksRlkgu nsrs gSa o jkstxkj c<+krs
gaS] mUgsa djk/kku esa NwV feyuh
pkfg,A
blh lanHkZ esa loZizFke lHkh
ljdkjkas dks 5 ls 10% ctV
izko/kku esa Hkkjrh; xksoa”k dh
mUufr ds fy, [kpZ djuk pkfg,A
;gh gekjh lPph xkslsok&
jk"Vªlsok&ujlsok gksxhA
eks- & 9810055638
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
11
lk{kkRdkj MkW- x.ks'k nÙk oRl
lar xksikynkl vu'ku ij vfMx
xkspj Hkwfe eqfDr ds fy, vkUnksyu
v
g
nks yk[k xkslsod [kwu ls gLrk{kj dj lar xksiky nkl dks lkSaisaxs i=
gfj;k.kk izns'k esa xkspj Hkwfe
dks [kkyh djkus dh ekax ij lar
xksikynkl yxHkx fiNys 111
fnuksa ls vu'ku dj jgs gSaA mudh
gkyr uktqd cuh gqbZ gSA fnYyh
ds ,El vLirky esa mudk mipkj
fd;k tk jgk FkkA ftl iq.; dk;Z
ds fy, os vkanksyu dh jkg ij gSa
vkSj thou U;ksNkoj djus dk
ladYi ys pqds gSa] mldh vksj dksbZ
/;ku ugha ns jgk gSA gqM~Mk ljdkj
csfQØ cuh gqbZ gSA mlus dbZ ckj
izfrfuf/k;ksa dks Hkst dj lar dh
ckr ekuus dk vk'oklu fn;k gS]
yfsdu gj ckj ok;nk f[kykQh dh
gAS tehu dks dgha iVV~s ij fn;k tk
jgk gS rks dgha vk|
S kfsxd bdkb;kas
dks LFkkfir fd;k tk jgk gAS ;gh
dkj.k gS fd vc ;g vknaky
s u mxz
:i /kkj.k djrk tk jgk gAS
bl izfrfuf/k ls ckrphr
djrs gq, lar xksiky nkl ds
lg;ksxh /kuat; th us dgk fd os
ihNs gVus okys ugha gSaA lar dk
ladYi vfMx gS fd tc rd xkspj
Hkwfe [kkyh ugha gksxh os vu'ku
ugha rksM+saxsA mUgksaus dgk fd
ljdkj gj ckj ok;nk f[kykQh
djrh gS] >wBs vk'oklu nsdj
vkanksyu dks detksj djus dh
dksf'k'k dh tkrh gS vkSj vc rks
fiNys dbZ fnuksa ls ljdkj
ewdn'kZd cuh gqbZ gSA mUgksaus jks"k
trk;k fd ljdkj xksHkDrksa dh
/kjidM+ dj jgh gS vkSj mu ij
12 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
ncko cukus ds fy, ijs'kku
fd;k tk jgk gSA xr ekg
iz'kklu us eq[;ea=h ds ikuhir
dk;ZØe dh vkM+ esa lar xksiky
nkl ds xkao jktk[ksM+h ls dbZ
ntZu yksxksa dks tcju mBk;k
vkSj muds lkFk cnlywdh dhA
/kuat; th us dgk fd gfj;k.kk
izns'k esa lok pkj yk[k ,dM+
xkspj Hkwfe gS] tcfd iwjs ns'k esa
rhu djksM+ cÙkhl yk[k ipkl
gtkj ,dM+ xkspj Hkwfe fu/kkZfjr
dh xbZ gS] blds ckotnw xk; dh
nnq'Zkk gks jgh gAS gj fnu
xkrsLdjh eas gtkjkas xk;kas dk dRy
gks tkrk gAS
vaxszth 'kklu ds nkSjku
tgka djhc 350 dRy[kkus Fks]
mudh la[;k c<+dj vkt nks
yk[k ls Hkh T;knk gks xbZ gSA
mUgksaus jks"k trk;k fd Hkkjr Ñf"k
iz/kku ns'k gksus ds ckotwn ;gka
xk; dk jkst vieku gks jgk gSA
ljdkj xk; dk egRo u le>
dj peM+s dk O;kikj vkSj ekal
fu;kZr dks c<+kok nsus esa yxh gSA
fu;kZr gksus okyk peM+k 90
izfr'kr ls T;knk xk; dk gksrk
gSA vc xksrLdjh esa idM+s tkus
okys xks/ku dks HkSal ;k dVM+k
crkdj xqejkg fd;k tkrk gSA
mUgksaus dgk fd bl vkanksyu esa
turk gekjs lkFk gS] gj bykds esa
lar ds leFkZu esa dgha vu'ku rks
dgha izn'kZu fd, tk jgs gSaA
,El esa HkrhZ ds nkSjku lar xksikynkl th
tutkxj.k vfHk;ku dh
'kq#vkr gks pqdh gS] 2 yk[k
xksHkDrksa us [kwu ls gLrk{kj djus
dk ladYi ysdj i= lar dks
lkSaius dk fu'p; fd;k gqvk gS]
ftlds izkjaHk esa 1008 lsodksa dk
i= lkSaik tk pqdk gSA ;gh ugha
xksiq= lsuk vkSj vktkn lsuk ds
dk;ZdrkZ yksxksa dks xk; ikyus ls
gksus okys ykHk vkSj fdluksa dks
bldk egRo crk jgs gSaA mUgksaus
dgk fd ,d xksoa'k ikyus ls ,d
ifjokj dk iks"k.k laHko gS vkSj
mlds xkscj&xksew= ls yxHkx nl
,dM+ tehu esa tSfod [ksrh Hkh dh
tk ldrh gSA mUgksaus psrkouh nh
fd ;fn ljdkj us udkjkRed
joS;k ugha NksM+k rks xkslsod izns'k
ds gj dksus esa vkanksyu dh jkg ij
mrjus ds fy, etcwj gksaxsA
xk; vkSj xq#th
xksj{kk&egkfHk;ku
o
ije iwT; xksyoydj th (xq#th) }kjk 1 uoacj 1966 dks xksj{kk egkfHk;ku
lfefr ds rRoko/kku esa eqaxsj dh tulHkk esa fn;k x;k Hkk"k.k ;gka izLrqr gS&
xks
xksgR;k ij izfrca/k ds fy, vusd o"kksZa
ls iz;Ru gksrs jgs gSaA bu lkjs iz;Ruksa esa
jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k dk Hkh lg;ksx jgk
gSA 14 o"kZ iwoZ xksgR;k ij izfrca/k yxs] bl
gsrq dsoy 4 lIrkgksa dh vof/k esa ikSus nks
djksM+ yksxksa dk vlafnX/k vfHker ml
le; ds jk"Vªifr jktsUnz ckcw dks
fn;k x;k FkkA jktsUnzckcw /keZfu"B
O;fDr Fks] mudk Hkh ;gh er Fkk
fd xksgR;k ij izfrca/k yxkuk
pkfg,A ijarq 'kkldh; O;oLFkk
ds dkj.k os ykpkj Fks] dqN dj
ugha ldrs FksA blds
vfrfjDr le;≤ ij
fHkUu yksxksa dk iz;kl
pyrk gh jgk gSA ykyk
gjnso lgk;th us vFkd
iz;kl fd,A os cgqr le;
rd dkaxzsl ds dV~Vj vkSj
,dfu"B dk;ZdrkZ jgsA
vf/kd ifjJe ds dkj.k
vle; gh mudh e`R;q gks
xbZA
gesa fofnr gS fd Lo;a egkRek xk¡/kh
xksj{kk ds i{k esa FksA viuh izkFkZuk esa lcls
igys xkS vkSj czkã.k dh j{kk dk 'yksd dgk
djrs FksA xksj{kk ds iz'u dks os fdruk egRo
nsrs Fks] bldk ,d mnkgj.k crkrk gwaA vius
ns'k dks vaxzstksa ls Lora= djkus ds iz;Ru
py jgs Fks] rc dkaxzsl us lkspk fd eqfLye
yhx ls le>kSrk dj ysus ij
LojkT;&izkfIr esa lqxerk gksxhA egkRekth
dkaxzsl ds lfØ; lnL; rks ugha Fks]
ijarq ijke'kZ vo'; nsrs FksA eqfLye
yhx ls le>kSrk dk dkxt Jh
egknso nslkbZ us tc mUgsa
fn[kk;k rc mUgksaus mls i<+dj
ykSVk fn;k vkSj le>kSrs dks
viuh LohÑfr ns nhA
ml le>kSrs esa ,d
'krZ ;g Fkh fd
LojkT;&izkfIr ds ckn
eqlyekuksa dks xksgR;k
dk vf/kdkj jgsxkA bl
NksVh&lh ckr ds dkj.k
xka/kh th dks cM+h cspSuh
gqbZA mUgsa jkrHkj uhan ugha
vkbZA jkr esa gh mBdj
mUgksaus Jh egknso nslkbZ
dks cqyok;k vkSj le>kSrs
dk dkxt eaxok;kA mls
Bhd ls i<+us ds ckn mUgksaus dgk xksgR;k
dh 'krZ eq>s ekU; ughaA xkS ds izfr ge
ÑrK gSaA blfy, mldh j{kk djuk viuk
ije drZO; gSA le>kSrk mlh le; VwV
x;kA
izLrqfr& [ksepan 'kekZ
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
13
Hkk"k.k dyk gqdqepUn lkoyk (dsUnh;
z mik/;{k] fofgi)
izHkkoh lEizs"k.k dyk
dh fo'ks"krk,a
1- iw.kZvkRe fo'okl ls izkjEHk dhft,
v fo'okl ds lkFk] eS=hiw.kZ <ax ls] ldkjkRed]
Jksrk vkSj oDrk ds e/; vUrj de dhft,]
izHkkfor dhft,A
v lEcks/ku & Jksrk dh iz'kalk$vk;kstd dk
/;ku jf[k,A
v vkeq[k & dgkuh] n`"VkUr] dfork] 'yksd]
okD;ka'k] ifjHkk"kk] 'kCn O;qRifÙk ls fo"k;
izos'kA
v ok.kh & Li"V] f}&vFkhZ ugha] mPpkj.k Hkh
Li"V gksA
v 'kCn & fo"k; ds vuq:i gksA
v Hkk"kk& ljy] l/kh gqbZ] fDy"V ugha] T;knk
vyadkfjr ugha gksA
v O;kdj.k ;qDr & dkD; foU;kl] NksVs
okD;ka'kA
v lUukVk & uhjork] 'kkfUr] luqus dk okrkpj.k]
irzh{kk dj]as {kek ls ikzjEHk ugha djAas
v izHkko & viuh y?kqrk] fouezrk dk ifjp; nsaA
v ckr & viuh ckr iw.kZ vkRefo'okl ds lkFk
j[ksaA
2- cksyrs le; LokHkkfod vkSj vÑfre jfg;s
v vPNs Hkk"k.k ds fy, lgh gko&Hkko cgqr t:jh
gSA ¼gko&Hkko fopkjksa ds vuq#i gksa½
v cukoVhiu ugha] vk;q ds vuq#i] lgt ljyrk
ls ckr jf[k,A ¼vgadkj izdV ugha gks] vÑfre
O;ogkj izdV u gksA½
v oD; NksVs&NksVs] tuHkk"kk esa gksaA lkekfldrk
¼FkksM+s esa vf/kd dgus dh dyk½
v mins'k ugha ¼ij mins'k dq'ky cgqrsjs------½
14 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
3- nwljksa dks izlUu j[krs gq, izHkko'kkyh cksfy,
v izHkko'kkyh cksyuk Hkk"k.k dk jgL; gSA
v nwljksa ij viuh Nki NksM+ukA
v rF; vkSj vkadM+s] lVhd mnkgj.k] ;ksX; rdZ]
foKku lEer] izkekf.kdA
v Jksrk dks cka/kuk@lkFk tksM+ukA
v igys fo"k; esa izos'k djks] mlds ckn fo"k; dks
vius Hkhrj NksM+ukA rF; vkSj vkadM+ksa esa izos'k
djks vkSj fQj fo"k; dks Jksrkvksa ds Hkhrj mrkj
nksA
v ok.kh ,slh cksfy, eu dk vkik [kks;A vkSju dks
'khry djs-----------A
4- cksyrs le; mís';iw.kZ vkSj bZekunkj jfg;s
v izHkko'kkyh Hkk"k.k vkSj Jksrkvksa dks izsfjr djus
dk jgL; gS&yxu vkSj bZekunkjh
v lPpkbZ vkjS n<`+ ld
a Yi dh ge'skk fot; gkrsh gAS
v viuh Hkkoukvksa dks izdV djus ds fy,
gko&Hkko dk iz;ksx djsaA
v fo'oluh;rk dks cuk;s j[ksaA
v tks dguk pkgrs gSa ogh dgsaA
v cgko ugha] HkVdko ugha] mís'; iw.kZ ,oa
;qfDr;qDrA
5- tkunkj oDrk cfu;s
v viuh ckr lkQ&lkQ vkSj lh/ks&lh/ks jf[k;sA
v viuh Hkkouk,a] viuh vk¡[ksa vkSj psjgjs ls
vfHkO;Dr djsaA
v viuh ckr ltho <ax ls jf[k,A
v vkstiw.kZ 'kCn vkSj Hkkoksa dk rky&esy j[ksaA
v Øe cuk;sa
v fo"k; dk Hkkoukvksa ls tqM+ko jgsA
v rF;kRed gks
v fo"k; dks laosxh cukuk
v Hkkoiw.kZ ¼beks'kuy½ laosnuk dk lgHkkxA
6- vius fo"k; dh iw.kZ ¼vf/kdre½ tkudkjh
v fo"k; dks izHkkoh okdiVq cukus ds fy,
tkudkjh ij fopkj dhft,] fo'ys"k.k dhft,]
tkudkjh Bksl /kjkry ij vk/kkfjr gksA
v vkadM+ksa dk fo'oluh; vk/kkjA
v fy[kdj rS;kj djsa fo"k; dks
v Lo;a ls laokn dhft,A
v fe=ksa esa vfHkO;Dr dj fo"k; rS;kj djsaA
v lgk;d lkexzh dk iz;ksx] 'kCn p;u@okD;
foU;klA
v ekufld Lrj ds vk/kkj ij fo"k;&cPps] ;qok]
efgyk] f'kf{kr] O;kikjh] deZpkjh] Ñ"kdA
7- [kwc if<+;s vkSj pyrs&fQjrs
'kCndks"k cukb;s
v lkfgR; ,df=r djsa] lEcaf/kr Js"B lkfgR; dks
Mwcdj i<+sa] rkfd dgus dks vids ikl 'kCn
lkeF;Z gksA
v Bksl 'kCn gksa] lkQ 'kCn gks ¼'kCn gh ugha] Hkko
Hkh i<+saA½
v Mk;jh] Js"B ¼lqUnj½ laxzg] izkekf.kd
tkudkjhA
v tkudkjh dk mi;qDr lek;kstu gksA
8- fnypLi] pqVhykiu] eqís ¼fcUnq½ Øeokj
v la{ksi esa Li"V <ax ls fufnZ"V ckrsa dhft,A
v vius Hkk"k.k ds lHkh egRoiw.kZ eqís ¼fcUnq½ cuk
yhft,A
v Jksrk dh fnypLih pqVhys vUnkt esa
gkl&ifjgkl] NksVs&NksVs izlax] fo"k; fcUnq
Øe'k% iw.kZ dhft,A
v le; esa lek;kstu] ¼gk;ykbVl~½ D;k djuk gS]
/;ku j[ksaA
v viuh ckr dks dFkkRed cqusa] mi;qDr
rkuk&ckuk cuk;saA
v Øeokj ckr j[ksa] {kerk] 'kkjhfjd Hkk"kk ¼ckWMh
ysaXost½] eq[keqnzk ¼psgjs½ ds Hkkoksa dk Hkh lekos'k
djsaA
9- le; dk /;ku jf[k;s
v ,d NksVk vPNh rjg rS;kj fd;k x;k rFkk
vPNh rjg fn;k x;k Hkk"k.k] yEcs Hkk"k.k ls
ges'kk T;knk izHkko'kkyh vkSj csgrj gksrk gSA
v fo"k; le; esa iw.kZ gksA de 'kCnksa esa viuh ckr
j[ksaA eqgkojksa dk iz;ksx] le; fu;kstu
vko';d gSA
10- fopkj] lans'k] cqf)eÙkkiw.kZ <ax ls jf[k,
v lh/ks [kM+s jfg,] vk¡[kksa esa vk¡[ksa Mkydj ckr
dhft,A
v vf/kdkj ds lkFk fuHkZ; gksdj cksfy;s
v vkus Hkk"k.k ds izR;sd fgLls dk ijh{k.k dhft,A
v Jksrk ds Lrj dk /;ku jf[k,A
v fo"k; ds vuq#i lqfDr;k¡ ,oa lw=A
v vkykp
s uk ,oa vfHker tks /kkjk ds fo#) gk]s
lEHkydj prjqkbZ ds lkFk@d'qkyrk ds lkFk j[kAas
11- Jksrk dh vfHk#fp cuk;s jf[k,
v oDrk ds fy, t#jh gS fd Jksrk dks ruko esa u
j[ksa
v mldh vfHk#fp cuk;s j[ksa] Jksrk gekjs ikl
cuk jgsA
v fo"k; Jksrk ds Lrj ds vuq#i gks] fo"k; cksf>y
u gksA
v Dyh"V@mckÅ@ vf/kd vyadkfjr u gks] iz'u
iwN ldrs gSaA
12- izHkkoh lekiu
v Hkk"kk.k dk tksjnkj <ax ls lekiu djsa Hkk"k.k dk
var egRoiw.kZ Hkkx gksrk gS LFkk;h vkSj vfUre
'kCn ;kn jgrs gSa vFkkZr milagkj IkzHkkoh gksA
v milagkj eaxye; gks] izsj.kkLin gks] lq[kkUr gks]
djuk D;k gS\Li"V ladsr gksA
fo'ks"k %
olu ¼lsu½& laLÑfr] laLdkjksa] lH;rk ds
vuq:i oL=ksa dk p;uA gekjh viuh igpkuA
u;u ¼usu½ & cksyrs le; gekjs us= dgka
gksa\ofj"Bksa ds pj.kksa ij] cjkcjh okys ds eq[k e.My
ij] ;qodksa ds ân; LFky ij] ekr`'kfDr ds pj.kksa ij]
n`f"V vifo= u gksA
dFku & viuh 'kSyh esa gks]
v'yhyrk@gydkiu u gks vFkkZr ;ksX; Hkk"kk 'kCnksa
dk p;u] 'kCn lkeF;Z] f}&vFkhZ ughaA
opu ¼csu½ & izekf.kd] fdlh ds 'kCn fdlh ds
eqag esa u MkysaA ftl egkiq#"k dks m)r fd;k gS] mlh
ds 'kCn@Hkko j[ksaA opu 'kkL= lEer gksA Lo;a ds
mnkgj.k laHkor% u nsaA
ok.kh & y;] xfr] Loj&/ofu] Vkus dk /;ku j[kAas
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
15
gfj;k.kk lekpkj
;qod dh gR;k ds ckn xqM+xkao esa coky
Q#[kuxj ¼xqM+xkao½A
,ulhvkj esa vkrad dk i;kZ; cus
xkS&rLdjksa us ihNk dj jgs
lkglh ;qod foØkar ¼22½ dh
gR;k dj nhA ?kVuk 'kfuokj nsj
jkr djhc 2-30 cts xqM+xkao
iVkSnh jksM ij tekyiqj iqfyl
ukds ds ikl gqbZA cnek'k VkVk
407 xkM+h esa Hkkx jgs FksA mUgksaus
eksVjlkbfdy ij ihNk dj jgs
tkap iVkSnh ds ,lhih ohj flag
djsaxsA m/kj dbZ laxBuksa us
lkseokj dks xqM+xkao can djus dk
,syku fd;k gSA
;qod xqM+xkao ds [okliqj
xkao dk Fkk vkSj ukds ij x'r esa
iqfyl dh enn dj jgk FkkA
?kVuk ds ckn yksxksa us tekyiqj
pkSd ij tke yxk fn;kA Øq)
yksxksa us iqfyl ukds esa vkx yxk
iqfyl ds joS;s ls [kQk Fks yksx
yksx bl ckr ij [kQk Fks
fd iqfyldfeZ;ksa us cnek'kksa dks
tkus fn;k vkSj mudk ihNk rd
ugha fd;kA mudk dguk Fkk
fd vxj os ihNk djrs rks
foØkar dh tku u tkrhA
mldh gR;k ds fy, iqfyldehZ
Hkh ftEesnkj gSaA
nh vkSj iqfyldfeZ;ksa dks
nkSM+k&nkSM+kdj ihVkA Fkkuk çHkkjh
lfgr lkr iqfyldehZ ?kk;y gks
x,A ehfM;kdfeZ;ksa ij Hkh geyk
dj muds dSejs rksM+ fn,A ,d
fjiksVZj dks xaHkhj pksV vkbZ gSA
HkhM+ us ,d jksMost cl o Maij
lfgr dbZ okguksa dks {kfrxzLr dj
vkx yxkus dk ç;kl fd;kA
;qod ds flj ij ryokj ls okj
fd;kA blls og uhps fxj x;k
vkSj mldh ekSr gks xbZA vkjksi gS
fd ukds ij rSukr iqfyldfeZ;ksa us
rLdjksa dks jksdus ;k ihNk djus
dh dksf'k'k ugha dhA Øq) xzkeh.kksa
us jfookj dks jksM tke dj iqfyl
ukds esa vkx yxk nh vkSj iFkjko
fd;kA mUgksaus dbZ okguksa dks
{kfrxzLr dj fn;kA yksxksa us <kbZ
?kaVs rd fnYyh jsokM+h jsy VªSd dks
Hkh ckf/kr j[kk vkSj cjsyh ls Hkqt
tk jgh vkykgtjr ,Dlçsl dks
jksd fy;kA m/kj] iqfyl vk;qä
vkyksd feÙky us ukds ij rSukr
lkr iqfyldfeZ;ksa dks fuyafcr
dj fn;k gSA bl laca/k esa foHkkxh;
16 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
tUefnu ij fudyh mldh vafre ;k=k
lR;saæ flag] xqM+xkaoA xkS rLdjksa dh Øwjrk dk f'kdkj gqvk
lkglh foØkar pkj cguksa dk vdsyk HkkbZ FkkA jfookj dks mldk tUefnu
Hkh Fkk] ysfdu dqnjr dks 'kk;n dqN vkSj eatwj FkkA cgusa pkj fnu igys
ls HkkbZ ds 23 osa tUefnu dks eukus dh rS;kjh esa yxh Fkha] ysfdu mUgsa jkr
esa igys HkkbZ ds ?kk;y gksus dh vkSj fQj ekSr dh [kcj feyh rks mudk
cqjk gky gks x;kA lcls NksVh cgu lquhrk rks csgks'k gks xbZ] mls ,d ?kaVs
ckn gks'k vk;kA
nksuksa cM+h cguksa dks tc HkkbZ dh ekSr dh [kcj feyh rks og Hkh jksrs
gq, llqjky ls ?kj igqaphaA cM+ha cgu gkFk esa jk[kh ca/kh ns[k mlh dks idM+
jksrh jghA nwljh rjQ gj dksbZ ;gh dg jgk Fkk fd iqfyldfeZ;ksa dh
ykijokgh ls gh foØkar dh tku xbZA ogha ,Mhlh iq"isaæ flag us ifjokj
okyksa dks ;dhu fnyk;k fd cnek'kksa dks ltk feysxh] ogha iqfyldehZ Hkh
ugha c['ks tk,axsA mudh Hkwfedk dh tkap py jgh gS] tcfd foØkar ds
rkÅ us dgk fd muds f[kykQ rks gR;k dk ekeyk ntZ djuk pkfg,A
lkHkkj & nSfud tkxj.k
gfj;k.kk lekpkj
xqM+xkao] paMhx<+
¼,l,uch½A iVkSnh& Q#[kuxj
bykds esa Vªdksa esa Hkjdj xk;ksa dks
ys tkus dh lwpuk ij xzkeh.kksa us
Vªdksa dks jksd fy;k vkSj Vªdksa ls
xk;ksa dks mrkj dj mUgsa vkx ds
gokys dj fn;kA crk;k tkrk gS
fd xk;ksa ls Hkjs Vªd ns[kus ds ckn
xzkeh.k HkM+d x,A crk;k tkrk gS
fd paMhx<+ uxj fuxe }kjk 16
Vªdksa esa xk;ksa dks Hkjdj paMhx<+ ls
eFkqjk ¼mç½ ds cjlkuk fLFkr
xks'kkyk Hkstk tk jgk FkkA xk;ksa ds
lkFk paMhx<+ iqfyl dh ,d Vhe
Hkh Fkh] ysfdu xks rLdjh dh
lwpuk ij bu Vªdksa dks
vyx&vyx txgksa ij xzkeh.kksa us
vkx ds gokys dj fn;kA gkykr
dh xaHkhjrk dks ns[krs gq, cM+h
la[;k esa xqM+xkao iqfyl Hkh ekSds
ij igqaphA
iqfyl cy us HkhM+ dks
fu;af=r djus ds fy, ykBhpktZ
fd;k] ftlesa djhc Ng ls T;knk
yksx ?kk;y gks x,A buesa ,d dh
gkyr xaHkhj gSA bl ?kVuk ls iwjs
bykds esa ruko O;kIr gSA ftys ds
vkyk vf/kdkjh gkykr ij utj
j[ks gq, gSaA crk;k tkrk gS fd
paMhx<+ uxj fuxe ds xk;ksa]
cNM+ksa vkSj cSyksa ls Hkjs djhc 16
Vªd paMhx<+ ls mÙkj çns'k ds
cjlkuk ds fy, tk jgs FksA
'kqØokj dks fnu esa dqykuk&iVkSnh
jksM >Ttj dh vksj ls tSls gh ;s
Vªd >Ttj&xqM+xkao lhek esa igqaps
xzkeh.kksa dks yxk fd bu Vªdksa esa
i'kqvksa dh rLdjh dh tk jgh gSA
bl ij >Ttj lhek ij xzke
ywgkjh vkSj xqM+xkao ftys dh lhek
ds chp lHkh Vªdksa dks jksd fn;k
x;kA ysfdu Vªdksa esa cSBs
deZpkfj;ksa ds le>kus ij xzkeh.kksa
xksrLdjh ds 'kd esa
ianzg Vªdksa dks Qwadk
us bUgsa NksM+ fn;kA blh chp
iVkSnh&gsyheaMh {ks= esa Hkh xks
rLdjh ds lansg esa bu Vªdksa dks
xzkeh.kksa us fQj jksd fy;kA
crk;k tkrk gS fd
vf/kdkfj;ksa ds crkus&le>kus
ds ckn Hkh yksxksa us budh ,d u
lquh vkSj lHkh xksoa'kksa dks Vªdksa
ls mrkjdj mUgsa vkx ds gokys
dj fn;kA crk;k tkrk gS fd
dqN xk;sa dks ejh gqbZ voLFkk esa
ik, tkus ij xzkeh.k HkM+d x,A
xzkeh.kksa us [kaMsoyk pkSd ij nks
Vªdksa esa vkx yxk nhA mlds
ckn [kaMsoyk tkus okys ekxZ ij
dqN gh nwj xqtj jgs vU; Vªdksa
esa Hkh xzkeh.kksa us vkx ds gokys
dj fn;kA /khjs /khjs ,d&,d dj
xzkeh.kksa us 15 Vªdksa dks Hkh vkx
yxk nhA
Vªdksa dks Qwadus dh lwpuk
ij ekSds ij igqaph iqfyl Vhe
dks gkykr ij fu;a=.k djus ds
fy, dkQh e'kDdr djuh iM+hA
bl nkSjku HkhM+ us iqfyl Vhe ij
Hkh iFkjko dj fn;kA
ifj.kkeLo:i iqfyl us HkhM+ ij
ykBhpktZ fd;kA bl nkSjku dbZ
yksx ?kk;y gks x,A m/kj] ftyk
ç'kklu dk bl laca/k esa dguk gS
fd paMhx<+ ç'kklu }kjk o`ankou
ds fudV cjlkuk dh xks'kkyk esa
i'kqvksa ls Hkjs 16 Vªd Hksts tk jgs
Fks] ftuesa ls 15 Vªdksa esa 'kjkjrh
rRoksa us vkx yxk nhA iqfyl
mi;qä ¼nf{k.kh½ jkgqy 'kekZ ds
vul
q kj pM
a hx<+ eas vkokjk ?kewus
okyh xk;kas o lkM
a kas dks idMd
+ j
pM
a hx<+ ç'kklu }kjk fofHkUu
xkfM;+kas eas Hkjdj cjlkuk dh
xk'skkyk Hkt
s k tk jgk FkkA bu
xkfM;+kas ds lkFk pM
a hx<+ uxj fuxe
ds Ng dep
Z kjh Hkh Fks rFkk nks
ekcskby ,cay
q l
as Hkh FkhAa yfsdu dN
q
'kjkjrh rRokas us ;g vQokg Qy
S k nh
fd Vd
ª kas eas xk;kas dks dkVus ds fy,
ys tk;k tk jgk gAS blds ckn HkhM+
mÙkfstr gks xbZ vkjS xkfM;+kas eas
rkM
s Q
+ kM
s + dj vkx yxk nhA
lkHkkj&jk"Vªh; lgkjk
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
17
>kj[kaM lekpkj
dksMjek esa xksoa'k dh j{kk ds fy, c<+s lSdM+ksa gkFk
dksMjek ¼>kj[kaM½A fujhg
,oa cstqcku xksoa'k ds laj{k.k ,oa
lEc/kZu dh fn'kk esa mYys[kuh;
dk;Z dj jgh gS Jh dksMjek
xks'kkyk lfefrA lfefr ds ç;kl
ls bl vfHk;ku esa vke yksxksa dk
tqM+ko rsth ls gks jgk gSA
dsoy >qejhryS;k 'kgj ,oa
blds vklikl ds dqN bykdksa esa
djhc 600 lkS nqdkuksa ,oa dqN ?kjksa
rd lfefr us xks xzkl fMCcs igqapk
fn;s gSaA ,slk lfefr us vius ek=
,d o"kZ ds ç;kl esa fd;k gSA
dgrs gSa dksbZ Hkh cM+k dk;Z fcuk
O;kid tuHkkxhnkjh ds lQy
ugha gks ldrk gSA bu xks xzkl
MCcksa esa çfrfnu yksxksa }kjk tek
dh xbZ jkf'k dks lfefr djhc 140
cw<+h ,oa lw[kh ¼nw/k ugha nsus okyh½
xk;ksa ds fy, pkjk&ikuh ,oa lsok
dk;Z esa [kpZ djrh gSA bu xk;ksa
dks lfefr us dRy[kkus tkus ls
cpkdj yk;k gSA xks'kkyk lfefr
us ,slk dj bl rjg ds cM+s mís';
,oa cM+s vfHk;ku ds dk;Z esa vke
yksxksa dks tksM+us dk lQy ç;kl
fd;k gSA
mYys[kuh; gS fd
>qejhryS;k esa xks'kkyk lfefr
n'kdksa ls lapkfyr gS] ysfdu 14
o"kksZa ds ckn xr o"kZ gq, lfefr ds
pquko esa pqudj vk, v/;{k lqjs'k
tSu] jkejru egf"kZ] eqjkjh cM+xos
lfgr vU; inkf/kdkfj;ksa ,oa
lnL;ksa us feydj xksoa'k ds
laj{k.k vkSj lEc/kZu dh fn'kk esa
lfefr dh xfrfof/k;ksa dks rst
xfr ls lapkfyr fd;kA iwoZ esa
tgka lfefr ds çkax.k esa ek= 14
xk;sa Fkha vkSj ftuds Hkj.k&iks"k.k
18 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
dk [kpZ rd ugha fudy ikrk
Fkk] ogha vkt lfefr esa djhc
155 xk;sa gSaA buesa ls ek= 15
xk;sa ,slh gSa tks nw/k nsrha gSa] 'ks"k
xk;sa cw<+h vkSj lw[kh gSa] ftuds
pkjk&ikuh dk [kpZ bUgha xksxzkl
MCcs vkSj vU; lzksrksa ls vk;s nku
ls pyrk gSA xksxzkl MCcs esa iSlk
Mkyus ds fy, yksxksa dks
çksRlkfgr djus ds fy, lfefr
ftl MCcs ls lcls vf/kd nku
vkrk gS] mlds ekfyd dks
iqjL—r djus dh ;kstuk pykrh
gSA çfrekg xksxzkl MCcs dks
lfefr ds deZpkjh nqdku
ekfyd dh mifLFkfr esa [kksyrs
gSa vkSj mlesa ls ftruh jkf'k
fudyrh gS] mldh jlhn nqdku
ekfyd dks nh tkrh gSA orZeku
esa lHkh Ng lkS MCcksa esa ls
çfrekg djhc 40&42 gtkj dh
vkenuh gksrh gSA ogha lfefr dks
xk;ksa ds nw/k ls djhc 80 gtkj
dh vkenuh gksrh gS] tcfd lHkh
150 xk;ksa ds nkuk&ikuh esa djhc
Ms<+ yk[k çfrekg [kpZ gksrk gSA
'ks"k jkf'k dh O;oLFkk lfefr yksxksa
ls nku ,oa vU; lzksrksa ls djrh gSA
blds vykok lfefr us vke yksxksa
dks xksoa'k dh j{kk ds çfr çsfjr
djus ds fy, fiNys djhc ,d
lky esa djhc 700 cfN;ksa dk
forj.k vke xzkeh.kksa ds chp fd;k
gSA bu cfN;ksa dks Hkh >kj[kaM
xks'kkyk lfefr ds dRy[kkus esa
tkus ls NM+kdj yk;k x;k FkkA
lun gks fd çfro"kZ >kj[kaM ,oa
fcgkj ds fofHkUu ftyksa ls gtkjksa
xk;ksa dks bykds esa lfØ; dlkbZ
[kjhndj dksydkrk ,oa caXykns'k
dh o/k'kkykvksa esa Hkst nsrs gSaA
lfefr ds vPNs ,oa jpukRed
dk;ksZa ds dkj.k gh dksMjek
xks'kkyk lfefr dk LFkku >kj[kaM
dh vPNh xks'kkyk lfefr;ksa dh
Js.kh esa pkSFks LFkku ij gSA
xksrLdjh izdj.k dks ysdj foi{k dk okWdvkmV
t;iqj ¼jktLFkku½A xks rLdjh ds ekeys esa xr ekg foi{k ds
fo/kk;dksa us jkT; ljdkj dks ?ksjus dk iz;kl fd;kA blh ekeys esa
chtsih ds lnL;ksa us lnu ls okWdvkmV djds fojks/k Hkh ntZ djk;kA
bl ekeys dks 'kwU;dky esa LFkxu izLrko ds ek/;e ls dkyhpj.k
ljkZQ us eqík mBkrs gq, dgk fd gky gh eas iqfyl dh vksj ls idMs+
x, xk;ksa ls Hkjs Vªd dks xks&rLdjh ds fy, ys tk;k tk jgk FkkA bl
rjg ls i'kqvksa dks iM+kslh jkT;ksa ds cwpM+[kkuksa esa ys tk;k tkrk jgk
gSA budk fojks/k djus okys yksxksa ds f[kykQ iqfyl us jktdkt esa
ck/kk dk eqdnek ntZ fd;k gS] ftldk os fojks/k djrs gSaA mUgksaus
rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h HkSjksflag 'ks[kkor ds le; esa cus dkuwu o ,DV
dk mYys[k djrs gq, dgk fd bu fu;eksa esa lkr ls 10 o"kZ dh ltk
dk izko/kku gS] ysfdu iqfyl us vkjksfi;ksa ij ;s /kkjk,a yxkus ds
ctk; flQZ i'kq Øwjrk dk ,DV yxk;k gSA
jktLFkku lekpkj
t;iqj esa xksj{kk lEesyu lEiUu
t;iqj ¼jkt-½A Hkkjr ekrk
efUnj t;iqj esa xksj{kk izfrfuf/k
lEesyu 4 vxLr 2013 dks
lEiUu gqvk] ftlesa eq[; vfrfFk
izeq[k m|ksxifr Jh
jfothukjk;.k FksA lEesyu esa 65
xks'kkyk izfrfuf/k ,oa xksj{kk
izeq[kksa us Hkkx fy;kA dk;Zdkjh
v/;{k ek-t;cgknqj flag 'ks[kkor
us eq [ ;ea = h Jh v'kks d
xgyksr ls pkj lw=h ekaxksa dh
vihy dhA
dk;ZØe esa xksfoKku ijh{kk
esa ,d yk[k fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks 'kkfey
djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;k] ftlls
ubZ ih<+h dks xk; dh fo'ks"krkvksa
dh tkudkjh feys rFkk xksHkfDr
dk ok;qe.My cusA dk;ZØe esa Jh
gfjgj yky ikjhd] tkylq ds
dSIVu NksVw flag th tks/kk] ea=h
Jh Ñ".k Lo:i th] JhÑ".k
dqekj 'kekZ T;ksRlh us Hkh
vius&vius fopkj izdV fd;sA
ifj"kn dh vksj ls ukS xkS'kkykvksa
dks ikap&ikap gtkj :- ds
vuqnku psd Hkh fn, x,A bl
volj ij Jh 'ks[kkor th }kjk
xksj{kk vk;ke ds dsUnzh;
dk;kZy; ea=h Jh fujksrhyky
vxozky th dks xkeskrk dk Lef`r
fpgu~ HkVas dj lEekfur fd;k x;kA
var esa xksHkDr dey 'kekZ ds
nsgkUr ij 'kksd izdV fd;k x;k
rFkk fnoaxr vkRek dh lkarh ds
fy, nks feuV dk ekSu j[kk x;kA
lHkh xksHkDrksa LokfnLV Hkkstu
izlknh ds i'pkr lEesyu dk
lekiu gqvkA
eq[;ea=h dks Hkstk x;k ekax i= ;gka izLrqr dj jgs gSa &
izfr"Bk esa]
ekuuh; Jh v'kksdth xgyksr
eq[;ea=h] jktLFkku] 'kklu lfpoky;] t;iqj
fo"k; & fnukad 4 vxLr 2013 dks vk;ksftr xks'kkyk izfrfuf/k lEesyu esa ljdkj ls vihyA
ekU;oj eq[;ea=h egksn;]
cUns/ksuqekrjeA Hkkjrh; xksoa'k j{k.k lao/kZ ifj"kn ds rRoko/kku esa izeq[k xks'kkyk izfrfuf/k lEesyu esa dqN fo"k;ksa esa
ekax Lohdkj djus gsrq fuosnu %&
1- jkT; ljdkj ls yxkrkj ekax dh tkus ij vc xkslsok vk;ksx ds xBu dh izfØ;k eas v/;{k ,oa mik/;{k dh
fu;qfDr dj nh xbZ gSA blds fy;s Hkys gh nsj ls gh lgh ij vk;ksx ds xBu esa 'ks"k pkj lnL;ksa esa Hkkjrh; xksoa'k j{k.k
lao/kZu ifj"kn jktLFkku ds nks izfrfuf/k ysus dk izko/kku gS] vr% og Hkh ysus gsrq fuosnu gSA
2- jktLFkku ds esokr ,oa iwohZ ftyksa esa vyoj] Hkjriqj] djkSyh vkSj /kksyiqj ds ftyksa ls xksfudklh voS/k :i ls gks
jgh gS] ftls jksdus ds fy;s Lis'ky VkLd QkslZ yxkbZ tk;] ftlls xksfudklh #ds vkSj esokr vkSj mÙkj izns'k ds cwpM+[kkuksa
esa jktLFkku dk xksoa'k u igqapsA
3- gekjh ekax gS fd Fkkjikjdj] jkBh] xhj] ukxkSjh vkSj dkadjst uLy ds vuqla/kku dsUnz cuk;s tk,a ,oa xks'kkykvksa
dks vPNs lkaM miyC/k djk;s tkosa] ftlls uLy lq/kkj gks vkSj ;fn uLy lq/kkj gksdj nqX/k dh ek=k c<+sxh rks Lor% og
vlg~k; ¼vokjk½ ugha ?kwesxh vkSj voS/k :i ls dlkbZ ds ?kj ugha tkosxhA
4- jktLFkku esa xkspj Hkwfe iqjkus jktk& egkjktkvksa }kjk NksM+h gqbZ gSA ml Hkwfe dk laj{k.k fd;k tkos rFkk tks
HkwekfQ;k voS/k :i ls xkspj Hkwfe ij dCtk fd;s gSa] mu HkwekfQ;ksa ls NqM+kbZ tkos vkSj ftu xks'kkyk izfrfuf/k;ksa us Hkwfe
vkoaVu ds fy;s jktLo foHkkx esa vkosnu fd;k gqvk gS] Ñi;k mUgsa de ls de 10 ch?kk xkspj Hkwfe vkoafVr dh tkosA
Hkonh;
Bk- t;cgknqj flag 'ks[kkor
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
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NÙkhlx<+ lekpkj
NÙkhlx<+ izkar esa iapxO;&vk;qosZn fpfdRlk
ijke'kZ f'kfoj vk;ksftr
Hkk
Hkkjrh; xksoa'k j{k.k lao/kZu
ifj"kn] NÙkhlx<+ ds iz;kl ls
iapxO; vk;qosZn fpfdRlk ijke'kZ
f'kfoj dk vk;kstu ekpZ 2013 esa
Lokeh lR;kuUn xkS'kkyk eaxyk
fcykliqj ds laLFkkid ek- y{eh
ukjk;.k vxzokyth ds ladYi ds
lkFk izkjEHk gqvkA v-Hkk- oS|ksa dh
dk;Z'kkyk xro"kZ 2012 esa
xks f oKku vuq l a / kku ds U nz
nsoykikj] ukxiqj esa lEiUu gqbZ
FkhA mlh dk;Z'kkyk ls izsj.kk
ysdj NÙkhlx<+ jkT; esa lqizfl)
iapxO; vk;qosZn ijke'kZnkrk
fpfdRld oS| Ñ".k eqjkjh
vf[kys'k dqekj 'kekZ th ,oa muds
lg;ksxh oS| v{k; Bkdqj iapxO;
vk;qosZn fpfdRld eqEcbZ }kjk
izeq[k jksxksa&dSalj] peZjksx] isV
jksx] ,M~l] V;wej] Mk;foVht]
ân;jksx] mPPk jDr pki]
ihfy;k] ekufld jksx] vYlj]
eksVkik] laf/kokr] vkeokr]
xfB;kjksx] xqIrjksx] ckyjksx]
coklhj] vkfn jksxksa dh fpfdRlk
o ijkek'kZ fn;k x;kA
iapxO; vk;qosZn fpfdLrk
dk ykHk foykliqj dh turk dks
fu;fer feyrk jgs] blds fy,
fpfdRlk ijke'kZ f'kfoj dk
vk;kstu fu;fer :i ls izR;sd
ekg ds gj nwljs jfookj dks
jk"Vªh; ikB'kkyk] uoHkkjr izsl
ds cxy esa lh-,e-Mh- pkSd
fcykliqj N-x- eas gksrk gSA
iapxO; vk;qosZn fpfdRlk
D;k gS\& Hkkjrh; Lons'kh xk; ds
nw/k] ngh] ?kh] xksew=] xkse; ds
iz;ksx dk fooj.k vk;qosZn ds
fofHkUu xzUFkksa esa feyrk gSA mlh
vk/kkj ij cgqr lh vk;qosZn dh
nok,a iapxO; ds lg;ksx ls ,oa
cgqr lh iapxO; dh nok,a tM+h
cqfV;ksa ds feJ.k ls cukbZ tkrh gSaA
vk;qosZn ds lkFk iapxO; ds
mi;ksx ls nokb;ka T;knk
izHkkodkjh gks tkrh gSaA
vk;qosZn fpfdRlk f'kfoj
}kjk ykHk& dSalj ihfM+r dk ?kko
HkjkA ekpZ 2013 ls izFke f'fkfoj esa
tjgkHkkVk tfrik rkykc fuoklh
iapxO; vk;qosZn fpfdRlk ijke'kZ f'kfoj NÙkhlx<+ ds lkr ftyksa esa nl LFkkuksa ij 11 ls 20
vxLr 2013 rd vk;ksftr fd, x,A
frfFk
11-08-2013
12-08-2013
13-08-2013
14-08-2013
15-08-2013
16-08-2013
f'kfoj dk LFkku
jk"Vªh; ikB'kkyk uoHkkjr izsl ds cxy esa] fcykliqj ¼N-x-½
xka/kh lHkk Hkou] djxh jksM fcykliqj
O;kikjh /keZ'kkyk yksjeh] fcykliqj
ljLorh f'k'kqefUnj cM+k cktkj] eqqaxsyh
Jh f'ko vkS"k/kky; ,e-vkbZ-th-] dksjok
galk isVªksy iEi iratfy Losn'kh Hkou] lhir] fcykliqj
17-08-2013
18-08-2013
19-08-2013
20-08-2013
egs'ojh Hkou] iqjkuk clLVSaM] jktuknxkao
ekjokM+h Hkou iapk;rh /keZ'kkyk] jk;x<+
vxzlsu Hkou tokgj ekxZ] jk;iqj
f=dks.k pkSd] vfEcdkiqj
vk;kstd
Jh y{eh ukjk;.k
Jh fo".k vxzoky
Jh usjs'k vxzoky
Jh Qy pUnz tSu
MkW- ukxsUnz ukjk;.k 'kekZ
lqjs'k jk; th]
v:.k 'kekZ th
MkW- ,l-ih feJk
';ke lksuh th
jktsUnz vxzoky th
jkts'k vxzoky th
2014 vUr rd xksfoKku vuqla/kku dsUnz eaxyk fcykliqj ¼NÙkhlx<+½ esa LFkkfir djus dk ladYi iapxO;
vk;qosZn fpfdRlk ijke'kZ izHkkjh ek- y{eh ukjk;.k vxzoky th us fy;kA
20 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
vkfne xq#dqy vkJe& vkn'kZ JhÑ".k xks'kkyk
dh vksj ls ,d fouez fuosnu
izk
izkphu vkJe iz.kkyh ls osn 'kkL=ksa dh f'k{kk nsrs gq, cPpksa dks lPpfj=oku cukus] 'kkjhfjd] ekufld
o vkfRed mUufr ds fy, izR;sd dk;Z dh fØ;kRed f'k{kk nsdj mUgsa Lokoyach cukus] oSfnd /keZ ds vkn'kZ
v/;kid] mins'kd] R;kxh] riLoh] deZB] dq'ky] fo}ku o ;ksX; ukxjhd cukus rFkk vf'kf{kr ouoklh {ks=
esa Hkkjrh; laLÑfr dk izpkj&izlkj o j{kk djus ds fy, lrr~ iz;Ru'khy nf{k.k mM+h'kk esa ,d ek= oSfnd
xq#dqy ^vkfne xq#dqy vkJe dqUnqfy* lapkfyr gks jgk gSA
dksjkiqV ftys dks le`) djus vkSj oSfnd /keZ rFkk izkphu laLÑfr dh j{kk ds fy, bl vkfne xq#dqy
vkJe dh LFkkiuk dh xbZ gSA lkFk esa vkn'kZ JhÑ".k xks'kkyk dk lapkyu Hkh fd;k tk jgk gSA vr% xksekrk
ds ikyu&iks"k.k esa lg;ksxh cudj mudh j{kk&lao/kZu esa lgk;d gksosa] ftlls ekjus ds fy, ys tkrh xk;ksa
dh j{kk gks ldsA vc bl xks'kkyk dks fo'kky :i nsus ds fy, xksHkDr turk ,oa lg;ksxh egkuqHkkoksa ls
fuosnu gS dh bl iq.; dk;Z esa viuh J)kuqlkj vkgqfr Mky dj iq.; ds Hkkxh cusaA
nku nsus okys lTtuksa ls fuosnu gS fd Ñik dj ds vkpk;Z vkfne xq#dqy vkJe dqUnqfy] iks&dqUnqfy]
ok;k&lsfefyxqMk] th&dksjkiqV&764036 ¼vksfMlk½ ds uke ij Mª¶V ;k LVsV cSad ,dkm.V ua30393608835 esa viuh lg;ksx jkf'k tek dj ds xq#dqy ds vuU; lg;ksxh cusaA vkils ;g Hkh vis{kk gS fd
bl iq.; dk;Z gsrq vius fudV lEcfU/k;ksa] ifjfprksa dks Hkh izsfjr djsaA vki lTtuksa dk lg;skx xkSlsok vkSj
xkSlaj{k.k esa cusxk lEcyA
fuosnd
vkn'kZ JhÑ".k xkS'kkyk vkfne xq#dqy vkJe] dqUnqfy
lsfefyxqMk dksjkiqV] vksMhlk&764036
Qksu- 06853&250178] eks- 094374333191] 09692226496
jes'k izlkn lsu ck,a xky ds dSalj
ls ihfM+r FkkA tkap esa MkDVjksa us
vkijs'ku djus ,oa lÙkj gtkj
#i;k [kpZ crk;kA lsu xjhc
ifjokj ls gS] mldk [kkuk&ihuk
lc cUn gks x;kA og nnZ ls
ijs'kku jgrk FkkA flQZ pEep ls
is; inkFkZ ys ikrk FkkA bl chekjh
ls =Lr jes'k fujk'k gks x, FkkA
vpkud mUgsa iapxO; vk;qosZn
fpfdLlk f'kfoj ds lEcU/k ea
tkudkjh feyh rks f'kfoj esa vkdj
iath;u djk;k] fQj oS|
Ñ".keqjkjh vf[kys'k 'kekZ th us
psd dj igys mUgsa 'kks/ku] fQj
jksi.k fpfdRlk nhA fu;fer :i
ls nokbZ Hkh ysrs jgsA blls vc
mlds xky dk ?kko Hkjus yxk gS]
vkjke ls Hkkstu Hkh dj ysrs gSaA
;g tkudkjh Lo;a dSalj ihfM+r
jes'k izlkn lsu us 11 vxLr ds
f'kfoj esa mifLFkr gksdj nhA
flQZ rhu ekg esa Bhd
gqvk lQsn nkx % jkes'oj yky
vxzoky] vk;q 73 o"kZ] vusd
jksxksa ls chekj FkkA 1994 esa
ân;jksx] 2000 esa coklhj o
2005 eas iFkjh ,oa 2012 eas ekFks ds
Åij flj eas lQns nkx gv
q kA
igys ls gh rhu chekfj;kas ls os
ij'skku FkAs tc lQns nkx fn[kus
yxk rks cgrq fpfarr g,qA mUgkuass
ip
a xO; vk;oqnZs fpfdRlk f'kfoj esa
ekpZ 13 eas ip
a xO; ls fuferZ nok
dk losu fd;k] rhu ekg eas lQns
nkx dk jx
a cny x;kA
tqykbZ 2013 ekg ds f'kfoj
esa NÙkhlx<+ xkslsok vk;ksx
v/;{k Qwy pUnz tSu th us Lo;a
mifLFkr jgdj ns[kk rks mlh
le; dSalj jksx ls ihfM+r jes'k
izlkn lsu vk;s mUgksaus viuk ykHk
oS| Ñ".k eqjkjh 'kekZ th dks
crk;kA vk;ksx ds v/;{k tSu
lkgc lc ns[krs&lqurs jgs ,oa
vU; jksxkas ls ihfM+r yksxksa ds ykHk
lqudj ek- tSu lkgc us vxys
vxLr ekg ls vius xzg ftyk esa
iapxO; fpfdRlk f'kfoj vk;ksftr
djus dk ladYi fy;kA
tqykbZ ekg esa HkkVkikjk vkSj
foykliqj nks LFkkuksa ij f'kfoj
lEiUu gqvkA
NÙkhlx<+ ea Hkkjrh; xksoa'k
j{k.k lao/kZu ifj"kn }kjk
vk;ks f tr ia p xO; vk;q o s Z n
fpfdRlk ijke'kZ izHkkjh Jh y{eh
ukjk;.k vxzoky th ds nkf;Ro
lkSaik x;kA
izLrqfr & mes'kpanz iksjoky
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
21
jk"Vªh; lekpkj
i'kq pkjk lqj{kk dkuwu cus % xksikynkl
ubZ fnYyhA lar xksikynkl eqfu us dsaæ ljdkj ls i'kqpkjk lqj{kk fcy ykus dh ekax dh gSA gfj;k.kk
esa xkspj Hkwfe cpkus ds fy, 113 fnuksa ls vu'ku dj jgs xksikynkl xr ekg dks tarj&earj ij
vk;ks f tr&/kjuk&çn'kZ u es a
fgLlk ysus igqaps FksA mUgsa uks,Mk
ds dSyk'k vLirky ls ,acqysal esa
yk;k x;k FkkA xksikynkl us
ljdkj ls xk; dh mi;ksfxrk ij
çn'kZu esa 'kkfey gksus ds jk"Vªh; cgl dh ekax dh gSA
mudk dguk gS fd xkspj Hkwfe ckn lar xksikynkl eqfu vius dCtkus ls pkjkxkg dh deh gksrh
tk jgh gSA nwf"kr ikuh o pkjs esa leFkZdksa ds lkFk gfj;k.kk ds deh dh otg ls izk.kh ej jgs gSaA
blfy, 1947 esa tks Hkwfe pkjkxkg eq[;ea=h Hkwisaæ flag gqìk ds fnYyh fy, Fkh mlls dCtk gVk;k tkuk
pkfg,A eqfu us i'kq pkjk lqj{kk fLFkr fuokl dh vksj tk jgs FksA dkuwu cukus dh t:jr crykbZ
gSA mUgksaus jk"Vªh; o jkT; Lrj ij jkLrs esa gh iqfyl us xksikynkl xkspj fodkl cksMZ cukus dh ekax
dh] ftlls xkspj Hkwfe dks cpk;k dks fxj¶rkj dj fy;kA yxHkx tk ldsA
ogha] xksj{kk Økafr ds nks ?kaVs mUgsa Fkkuk esa j[kus ds ckn la;kstd eksgEen QSt [kku us
dgk fd xk; dks ekrk ds :i esa fjgk dj fn;kA
iwtus okyk Hkkjr fo'o esa lcls
vf/kd xksekal fu;kZr djus okyk
ns'k cu x;k gSA ns'k esa xksgR;k ij
iw.kZ çfrca/k yxkus dh ekax dks ysdj 10 uoacj ls fnYyh esa vkej.k vu'ku fd;k tk,xkA fganw gsYiykbu ds
fnYyh çeq[k lanhi vkgwtk us dgk fd ljdkj xkspj Hkwfe dks vf/kxzfgr dj fcYMjksa ds gokys dj jgh gSA
fganw lsuk ds fo".kq xqIrk us ljdkj ls xksikynkl dh ekax ekudj mudk vu'ku lekIr djokus dh ekax dhA
/kjus esa fganw lukru laLfr eap] fgUnw tkxj.k] Hkkjr LokfHkeku VªLV vkfn ds dk;ZdrkZ Hkh 'kkfey gq,A
nks ?kaVs eqfu dks Fkkus esa j[kk
xkSj{k.k&lao/kZu ds fy, fofgi dh cSBd
gtkjhckx] 7 tqykbZA
LFkkuh; cM+k vk[kM+k fLFkr x.ks'k
eafnj esa fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn~ ¼fofgi½
ds xkSj{k.k o lao/kZu vk;ke dh
cSBd lfPpnkuan izlkn dh
v/;{krk esa gqbZA cSBd esa JhÑ".k
xkSj{k.k oa xkSlao/kZu xkS'kkyk VªLV
ds v/khu u;h xks'kkyk dh LFkkiuk
fd, tkus dh tkudkjh nh xbZA
iwoZ lakln egkohjyky
fo'odekZ us >kj[kaM esa cus
xksgR;k izfr'ks/k vf/kfu;e 2005
ds izpkj ds fy, xkao&xkao esa
tutkxj.k vfHk;ku pykus dh
ckr dghA MkW- f'kon;ky flag us
tutkxj.k vfHk;ku esa rsth ykus
dk funsZ'k fn;kA vf[ky Hkkjrh;
lar lfefr ,oa mÙkj Hkkjr ds
22 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
xksj{kk izHkkjh lar Loeh xnk/kj
th us >kj[kaM ljdkj ls
xkSj{k.k ,oa xkSlao/kZu ds fy,
xkspj Hkwfe dh ekax djus dh ckr
dghA
vkseizdk'k xqIrk us laxBu
dks etcwr djus ij cy fn;kA
cSBd esa egar fo|kuan nkl] ftyk
ifj"kn~ lnL; vtqZu lko] xkSre
fo'okl] ftyk ctjax ny
la;kstd jkepUnz Bkdqj] jfo
dqekj vkfn mifLFkr FksA
xkSekrk [krjs esa % euh"k th
iVuk ¼fogkj½A nsojkgk gal ckck vkJe] Jhjk/kk xksiky eafnj
xaxk rV ij pkS/kjh Vksyk] egsUnzw esa vk;ksftr Jhen~ Hkkxor dFkk ds
nkSjku czt/kke ds Hkkxor izoDrk euh"k th egkjkt us dgk fd
xkSekrk xaHkhj [krjs esa gSaA mUgksaus Hkkxor dFkk ds izlax esa Hkxoku
JhÑ".k ds thou esa xkSekrk dh efgek dk o.kZu fd;k vkSj dgk fd
vkt Hkh iapxO; vkSj xkSew= thouksi;ksxh gSA bl volj ij Jh gjsUnz
dqekj JhokLro us ns'kh uLy dh xk; ds iapxO; ,oa xkSew= dh
izn'kZuh yxkdj Hkkxor dFkk esa i/kkjs J)kyqvksa dks iapxO; dh
mi;ksfxrk ds ckjs esa lE;d tkudkjh nhA
leh{kk
xksekal ds Hkzked nq"izpkj dk lp
os
osnksa] iqjk.kksa vkSj Hkkjrh;
laLÑfr esa xk; dks eka ds lerqY;
ekuk x;k gSA vius LoHkko] nw/k esa
mifLFkr thounk;d xq.k vkSj
vU; vusd izdkj ls yksxksa dks
ykHkkfUor djus okyh xk; dks
izkphu dky ls gh iwT; ekuk x;k
gSA blds ckotwn dqN fo/kehZ vkSj
{kq/kk vfXu dks 'kkar djus ds fy,
fdlh Hkh rjg ds inkFkZ dk Hk{k.k
djus ls ijgst u djus okys yksx
xksekal Hkh [kk ysrs gSaA gkykafd ;g
vkt ds nkSj dk gh dqÑR; gS]
ysfdu dqN yksx dqrdZ nsdj
izkphu dky esa Hkh ,slk fd;k tkrk
Fkk dgrs gSaA bl nq"izpkj vkSj
egk>wB dk inkZQk'k djus ds fy,
izkphu Hkkjr esa xksgR;k] xksekal
Hk{k.k vkSj xkspeZ ds mi;ksx ds
laca/k esa vusd m)j.kksa dks
ladfyr dj ,d leh{kkijd
iqLrd ^izkphu Hkkjr esa xksekal%
,d leh{kk* dqN le; iwoZ
izdkf'kr gksdj vkbZ gSA bl
iqLrd dh iFzke vkof`Ùk dk id
z k'ku
o"kZ 1970 eas gks pd
q k Fkk] vc bldk
uohu lLadj.k cktkj eas vk;k gAS
xkeskl
a Hk{k.k ds n"qip
z kj ls tM
q h+
vud
s rjg dh Hkkzfar;kas vkjS ikzphu
le; eas u gkuss okys bu dÑ
q R;kas dks
iLqrdkdkj eas ld
a fyr dj ^vf[ky
Hkkjrh; bfrgkl ld
a yu ;kt
s uk* ds
vraxrZ iLqrd dk id
z k'ku fd;k
x;k gAS
bl iqLrd ds foLr`r
foospu vkSj vusd m)j.kksa ls ;g
fl) gks tkrk gS dh ^oSfnd dky
esa xksgR;k vkSj xksekal ds Hk{k.k
dk izpyu Fkk*& ;g dFku
eux<+ar gS vkSj tkucw>dj fgUnw
/keZ dh izfr"Bk vkSj xfjek dks
{kfr igqapkus ds fy, fd;k tkrk
jgk gSA iqLrd ds igys v/;k;
esa lHkh izdkj ds ekal dks euq";
ds fy, LokHkkfod [kk| esa iw.kZr%
fuf"k) crk;k x;k gSA blds
Hk{k.k ls mRiUu gksus okys ikpu
lEca/kh uqdlku vkSj
psruk'khyrk esa {kj.k dks fl)
fd;k x;k gSA
iqLrd ds nwljs v/;k; esa
ik'pkR; ns'kksa ds fo}kuksa dh
ys[kuh vkSj mudh uh;r ds chp
ekStwn xgu vUrfoZjks/kksa dks fl)
fd;k x;k gSA fo}ku gksus ds
ckotwn vusd rjg ds nckoksa dh
otg ls mUgksaus lp dks ml :i
esa izLrqr ugha fd;k ftl rjg
mls izLrqr djuk pkfg, FkkA
izksQslj foYlu] :MksYQ jkWFk]
oscj vkSj eSDlewyj tSls dbZ
fo}kuksa dh i{kikriw.kZ vkSj
iwokZxzg ls xzflr /kkj.kk dh
lPpkbZ dks blesa vuko`r fd;k
x;k gSA vxys v/;k; esa vusd
'yksdksa vkSj m)j.kksa ds vkyksd
esa ;g izekf.kr fd;k x;k gS fd
izkphu dky esa u dsoy xksoa'k
dh gR;k djuk iki deZ le>k
tkrk Fkk cfYd /keZ 'kkL=ksa esa
vfgalk dks gh /keZ dh fo'ks"krk
ekuk x;k gSA
vkxs ds v/;k;ksa esa mu lHkh
lansgksa] Hkzked izpkjksa vkSj vkjksiksa
dk lizek.k fujkd.k fd;k x;k gS
tks dqN vKkuh vkSj LokFkhZ yksxksa
}kjk le;≤ ij QSyk, tkrs
jgs gSa] ftlls fgUnw /keZ esa vkLFkk
j[kus okys yksxksa dh J)k dks Bsl
igqaprh gSA ^czgnkj.;d mifu"kn
esa xksekal Hk{k.k dk izlax*] ^jktk
jfUrnso }kjk xkso/k*] ^oSfnd ;Kksa
esa xksfgalk vkSj ekal Hk{k.k* fookg
ds volj ij xksgR;k vkSj ekal
Hk{k.k] ^'konkg ds volj ij
xksgR;k*] ^fookg ,oa jkT;kfHk"ksd
ds volj ij peZ ds fy, yky
cSy dh gR;k* tSls vusd fujk/kkj
vk{ksiksa dk bl iqLrd esa vusd
izek.kksa ds }kjk fujkdj.k fd;k
x;k gSA ^dqfRlr cqf) ds yksxksa dh
foosd'kwU;rk dk izek.k bl ckr ls
Hkh feyrk gS fd mUgksaus ;KkoYD;
vkSj vxLR; tSls _f"k;ksa ij Hkh
xksfgalk dk vkjksi yxk;k gSA*
nqjkxzgh vkjksiksa dk Hkh lek/kku
bl iqLrd esa fd;k x;k gSA ;g
iqLrd tgka ,d vksj dqfRlr cqf)
ds yksxska dh es/kkghurk dks lkeus
ykrh gS ogha fgUnw /keZ esa xksoa'k dh
egÙkk dks Hkh izdV djrh gSA
iqLrd dk uke &
izkphu Hkkjr esa xkseakl % ,d
leh{kk
izdk'kd & v-Hkk- bfrgkl
ladyu ;kstuk vkIVs Hkou] ds'ko
dqat >.Msokyka] ubZ fnYyh&55
ewY; & 230 #i,
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
23
National Issue SV Badri
Steady Progress towards
Cattle Protection
In a landmark decision,
the Endowment Ministry
committed to launching one
or two Goshalas in each
district of Andhra Pradesh.
Each Goshala would be
created on a five acre plot
in order to accommodate
the necessary cattle and
raise adequate fodder to
feed them in Situ.
T
he issue of illegal
transportation of
cattle through
Andhra Pradesh has assumed
disturbing proportions in recent
years. We at the People For
Cattle In India have been
working at grassroots level to
document the extent of the
traffic, and the action, and nonaction by police and other
authorities in tackling the
menace.
Recently, MVR Sastry,
editor, Andhra Bhoomi (Deccan
Chronicle Group) called some of
us to speak to the Minister for
Hindu Religious Endowments,
Shri Ramachandriah, and
Principal Commissioner, Local
Administration, YR Krishna
Rao.
Thereafter, the Minister
called a special meeting on the
issue at Hyderabad on May 31, at
which senior officials of his
Ministry, along with the Chief
Secretary, Home Secretary,
Animal Husbandry, Transport
and Local Administration
Departments were represented,
to chalk out a comprehensive
plan to put an end to this menace.
The meet was also attended by
Swami Svaroopanandendra of
24 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
Sarada Peeth, Vizag; Sri Sri Sri
Vrathadhara Ramanuja Jeeyar;
Sri Kamalananda Bharathi;
Swamy Svayam Bhagwan Das;
and members of some Goshalas
in Andhra Pradesh, and other
volunteers.
Our group presented a
documentary we had prepared
last year: "Their Last Journey".
After extensive discussions,
the Ministry decided upon
some very fruitful steps to
protect the cattle wealth of the
State (and by extension, the
Nation).
In a landmark decision, the
Endowment Ministry committed
to launching one or two Goshalas
in each district of Andhra
Pradesh. Each Goshala would be
created on a five acre plot in
order to accommodate the
necessary cattle and raise
adequate fodder to feed them in
situ.
Realising that the
Government may not possess the
skills to run Goshalas, it was
decided that these would be run
on the pattern of private-public
partnership, with Government
providing the land, building,
shed and infrastructure, water
and fodder. Each lease would be
for a period of five years, to be
renewed on the basis of the
performance of each Goshala.
As Animal Husbandry is
listed under the NREGA
Scheme, the funds for labour for
three months derived from this
central scheme at begin with,
after which the Goshala could
generate its own revenues. The
Government plans to provide
each Goshala with a Gobar Gas
plant to utilize the gobar. Each
Goshala must eventually adopt
one or two neighboring villages
for organic farming and meet
some of the power/gas needs of
the villages. Once the concept
takes off, it will be spread to
more villages in a phased
manner.
As a beginning, one
Goshala will be set up on each on
the five routes from Andhra into
Tamil Nadu, at the border, to
facilitate the easy accommodation of impounded animals,
without further compounding
their transportation trauma.
Cattle from Andhra Pradesh are
pushed into Tamil Nadu and
thence onward to Kerala on such
a vast scale that a huge meat
industry and leather industry has
spawned around this activity.
One of the ideas mooted at
the meeting was that the
Endowment Ministry set up a
separate / Department for
Gosamrakshana with minimal
staff and an annual budget of
Rs. 200 to Rs. /300 Crores.
Besides the internal audit by the
Ministry, there should also be an
annual external audit by a
competent audit firm.
It was felt that besides the
Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam
and Dwaraka Tirumala Goshalas
that are run professionally, the
Goshalas attached to various
temples are not being run
professionally. It was felt,
therefore, that these Goshalas
could be handed over to Hindu
organizations and Hindu NGOs
for greater competence, and
Government could continue to
support the Goshalas with
fodder and costs.
Dr Venkateshwarulu,
Director, Animal Husbandry,
offered to expand the services
of his department to the private
Goshalas and said
veterinarians would visit the
Goshalas to attend to the
animals, take care of
vaccinations, medicines.
In the course of the
discussions, the Deputy
Secretary, Transport, revealed
that when regional transport
officers catch vehicles with an
excess number of Cattle
(almost all vehicles are
grotesquely overloaded), they
are fined Rs. 2500/- to
Rs. 3,000/- and let go. The
transport department felt there
was nothing further that it
could do in law.
But the animal activists
pointed out that as per sections
96 and 97(1) of Transportation
rules, amended (2000), of the
Prevention of Cruelty Act,
1960, the department had the
power to cancel the license and
permits of the vehicles thus
caught.
This had a salutary effect
on the officials. The Minister of
Transports has now called a
meeting of all RTOs in the third
week of June, to chalk out a
programme for thus taking
stricter measures to safeguard
the cattle.
The meeting also decided
to promote Desi cows. The
Endowment Ministry has
decided that 'henceforth it will
make all Temples accept only
Desi cows as daanatn. As a
beginning, each Temple Goshala
will strive to maintain certain
specific numbers of the Desi
breed, so that those wanting to
give Godaanam pay money,
obtain receipt and hand over
these cows as gifts to the
Goshala. This will help to bring
back the Desi breed to its exalted
position.
The Endowment Ministry
will put Flexi Boards in all
Temples in Andhra Pradesh
highlighting Go-Samrakshana.
The movement will be
popularized amongst devotees
through the distribution of
pamphlets on Go-Samrakshana
during Temple Festivals and
Brahmotsays of all Temples in
Andhra Pradesh.
It was noted that while the
Tirumala Tirupati Devasthanam
runs a Goshala (actually a dairy
farm), it does not accept cows
that are seized (saved from
slaughter). The temple rears
cows only for milk
forAbhishekhain (offering) to
the presiding deities of their
various Mandirs, Ghee for lamps
etc.
The activists urged that
while this policy should not be
tampered with in order to
maintain the purity of the temple
rituals, the TTD should be
requested to start supporting
Goshalas that take other animals
like buffaloes, male calves, to
protect them from slaughter. It
could consider running special
cattle rescue centres to house
these animals. The matter is
expected to be placed before the
TTD Board in the coming weeks.
The author is a Trustee.
People for Cattle in India, Chennai
flrEcj] 2013 xkslEink
25
'kksd lekpkj
gkfnZd J¼katfy
ek-v'kksd fla?ky th dks Hkzkr` 'kksd
ubZ fnYyh 18 vxLr
2013A fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn ds
laj{kd Jh v'kksd fla?ky th ds
NksVs HkkbZ Jh foosd fla?ky dk
ikfFkZo 'kjhj vkt fnYyh ds fuxe
cks/k ?kkV ij iaprRo esa foyhu gks
x;kA mudk dy 17 vxLr 2013
dks fnYyh esa fu/ku gks x;k FkkA
73 o"khZ; Jh foosd fla?ky ds
ifjokj esa mudh iRuh vkSj nks csVs
gSaA J)katfy lHkk fnukad 19-082013 dks lk;adky nf{k.kh fnYyh
ds yks/kh jksM fLFkr lR; lkabZ
bUVjus'kuy vkfMVksfj;e esa
vk;ksftr dh xbZA
fofgi fnYyh ds ehfM;k
çeq[k Jh fouksn caly us crk;k
fd Jh foosd fla?ky thou i;ZUr
lekt lsok ls tqM+s jgsA og
ch,l,u,y ds v/;{k ds :i esa o
Hkkjr ljdkj ds bysDVª‚fuDl
foHkkx esa vusd o"kksaZ rd lsokjr
jgsA 'kfuokj lqcg 10 cts ;gka
,d futh vLirky esa mudk
fu/ku gqvkA nf{k.kh fnYyh ds 24
ikye ekxZ] olar fogkj fLFkr
26&6&1940
17&8&2013
muds fuokl ij fnoaxr 'kjhj
ds vfUre n'kZu djus okyksa esa Jh
v'kksd flagy o muds ifjtuksa
ds vykok Hkktik ds Jh yky
Ñ".k vkMokuh] Jh eqjyh euksgj
tks'kh o Jh jke yky o fofgi ds
vkpk;Z fxjhjkt fd'kksj th o
Jh vkse çdk'k flagy lfgr
vusd x.kekU; yksx FksA
nksigj X;kjg cts fuxe
cks/k ?kkV ij muds vafre
laLdkj esa 'kkfey gksus okyksa esa
jk"Vªh; Lo;alsod la?k ds lg
ljdk;Zokg MkW- Ñ".k xksiky th]
ßthou esa de&ls&de ,d xkSnku dh ykylk izR;sd fgUnw ds
eu esa gksrh gSA izR;sd fgUnw xksiqPNkoyEcu ls oSrj.kh ikj gksuk
pkgrk gSA eqeq"kZq O;fDr dk 'kS;k esa izk.k fudyuk vifo= ekuk
tkrk gS] blhfy, vfUre {k.kksa esa xkse; dk pkSdk yxkdj
(Hkwfe dks xkscj ls yhidj ml ij ;o] fry] ,oa nHkZ fcNk dj)
ml ij mrkj fy;k tkrk gSA tUe ls e`R;q i;ZUr rFkk ijyksd esa
Hkh ,d fgUnw dk thou xkS ls iw.kZr% vfHkUu gSAÞ
26 xkslEink
flrEcj] 2013
mÙkj Hkkjr ds l?ak çe[qk Jh ctjx
a
yky xIqrk o Jh je'sk çdk'k] fofgi
fnYyh ds v/;{k Jh Lon'sk iky
xIqrk o egke=
a h Jh lR;Usæ ekgsu]
Hkktik ds Mk-W g"koZ/kuZ] f'k{kk cpkvks
vkUnky
s u ds Mk-W vry
q dkBskjh
lfgr vud
s lkekftd o /kkfed
Z
lLaFkkvkas ds inkf/kdkjh rFkk ifjtu
mifLFkr FkAs
foosd fla?ky th ds fu/ku
dk lekpkj feyus ij 17 vxLr
dks fo'o fgUnw ifj"kn ¼ladV
ekspu vkJe½ ds dsUnzh; dk;kZy;
esa vkpk;Z fxjhjkt fd'kksj th dh
v/;{krk esa lk;adky 'kksd lHkk
vk;ksftr dh xbZA varjjk"Vªh;
egkea=h ek- fnus'kpanz th us
v'kksd flagy th ds ifjokj ds
lEca/k esa foLr`r tkudkjh nsrs gq,
crk;k fd y[kuÅ esa tc v'kksd
th dks foosd th ds fu/ku dk
nq%[kn lekpkj feyk rc os larksa
ds lkFk Jh jketUe Hkwfe eafnj
fuekZ.k vkUnksyu ij fopkj&
foe'kZ dj jgs Fks] ijUrq fcuk
fopfyr gq, mUgksaus viuk
eksckby ,d dk;ZdrkZ dks idM+k
fn;k vkSj fopkj&foe'kZ dks iqjk
djus ds ckn gh os okil ubZ
fnYyh vk;sA
bl volj ij 'kksdlHkk eas
mifLFkr dk;ZdrkZvksa us nks feuV
dk ekSu j[k dj fnoaxr vkRek dks
J)klqeu vfiZr fd;sA
xkslEink ifjokj dh vksj ls
fnoaxr vkRek dks gkfnZd
J)katfy!
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