Curriculum Vitae Donnie K. Reinhard Donnie K. Reinhard Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2120 Engineering Building Michigan State University East Lansing, Michigan 48824 - 1226 Ph: (517) 355-5214 FAX: (517) 353-1980 email: reinhard@egr.msu.edu Education Ph.D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1973 (Solid State Electronics) M.S. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1968 (Electrical Engineering) B.S. Purdue University, 1967 (Electrical Engineering) Professional Positions 1987 - present 1992 April-June 1980 - 1987 1975 - 1980 1973 - 1975 1972 - 1973 1971 - 1972 1968 - 1971 1967 - 1967 Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, Visiting University Professor, Microelectronics, University of Wuppertal, Germany Associate Professor of Electrical Engineering, Michigan State University Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering and Radiology, Michigan State University Research Fellow and Assistant Professor, Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Tufts New England Medical Center Research Fellow and Instructor, Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Tufts New England Medical Center Physicist, Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Tufts New England Medical Center Teaching Assistant, Electrical Engineering Department, Massachusetts Institute of Technology Associate Engineer, Applied Physics Laboratory of Johns Hopkins University Technical and Professional Societies Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers American Vacuum Society Tau Beta Pi, Eta Kappa Nu Awards Withrow Teaching Excellence Award, Electrical Engineering Department, Michigan State University, 1998. 1 Publications A. Books J. Asmussen and D. K. Reinhard, editors, Diamond Film Handbook, Marcell Dekker, New York, 2001. D.K. Reinhard, Introduction to Integrated Circuit Engineering, Houghton Mifflin, Boston, 1987. B. Monographs and Book Chapters J. Asmussen and D. K. Reinhard, Chapter 1, "Introduction", Diamond Film Handbook, Marcell Dekker, New York, 2001. D. K. Reinhard, Chapter 13, "Diamond Film Optics", Diamond Film Handbook, Marcell Dekker, New York, 2001. D. K. Reinhard, "Electrons", Wiley Encyclopedia of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ed. J. Webster, John Wiley and Sons, New York, vol. 6, pp. 678-683, 1999. C. Patents U.S. Patents 1. D. K. Reinhard, J. Asmussen, M. F. Becker, T. A. Grotjohn, R. Schuelke, and R Booth, “Drapable Diamond Thin Films and Method for the Preparation Thereof”, U. S. Patent 7,147,810, December 12, 2006. 2. D. K. Reinhard, R. Chakraborty, and J. Asmussen, "Improved Method for Radiofrequency Wave Etching", U.S. Patent 6,077,787, June 20, 2000. 3. M. J. Ulczynski, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, "Process for Depositing Adherent Diamond Thin Films", U.S. Patent 5,897,924, April 27, 1999. 4. M. J. Ulczynski, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, "Resonant Radiofrequency Wave Plasma Generating Plasma with Improved Stage, U. S. Patent Number 5,736,818, April 7, 1998. 5. R. N. Chakraborty, M. J. Ferrecchia, P.D. Goldman, and D. K. Reinhard, "Method of Synthetic Diamond Ablation with an Oxygen Plasma and Synthetic Diamonds Etched Accordingly", U. S. Patent Number 5,711,698, January 27, 1998. 6. J. Asmussen and D.K. Reinhard, “Improved Plasma Reactor Apparatus and Method for Treating a Substrate,” U.S. Patent No. 4,943,345, July 1990. 7. J. Asmussen, D.K. Reinhard, and M. Dahimene, “Improved Plasma Generating Apparatus Using Magnets and Method,” U.S. Patent number 4,727,293, February 23, 1988. 8. T. Roppel, J. Asmussen, and D.K. Reinhard, “Dual Plasma Microwave Apparatus and Method for Treating a Surface,” U.S. Patent Number 4,691,662, September 8, 1987 9. J. Asmussen and D.K. Reinhard, “Microwave or UHF Plasma Improved Apparatus,” U.S. Patent Number 4,630,566, December 23, 1986. 10. J. Asmussen and D.K. Reinhard, “Method for treating a surface with a microwave UHF plasma and improved apparatus,” U.S. Patent number 4,585,668, April 29, 1986. Other Patents 2 1. D. K. Reinhard, R. N. Chakraborty, J. Asmussen, and P. D. Goldman, “Improved Method for Radiofrequency Wave Etching”, European Patent No. 0764968, November 28, 2001 (licensed to Lambda Tecnologies). 2. D. Reinhard, R. Chakraborty, and J. Asmussen, “Improved Method for Radiofrequency Wave Etching”, Japanese Patent # 3375832, November 29, 2002, C. Journal Papers 1. D.K. Reinhard, D.T. Tran, T. Schuelke, M.F. Becker, T.A. Grotjohn, J. Asmussen, “SiO2 antireflection layers for single-crystal diamond”, Diamond and Related Materials”, 25, 84, (2012). 2. D.T. Tran, C. Fansler, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen “Investigation of mask selectivities and diamond etching using microwave plasma-assisted etching, Diamond and Related Materials”, 19, 778, (2010) 3. K.W. Hemawan, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard, J. Asmussen , “Improved microwave plasma cavity reactor for diamond synthesis at high-pressure and high power density”, Diamond and Related Materials,19, 1446, (2010) 4. R. Ramamurti, M. Becker, T. Schuelke, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Deposition of thick boron-doped homoepitaxial single crystal diamond by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition”, Diamond and Related Materials, 18, 704, (2009) 5. J. Asmussen, T. A. Grotjohn, T. Schuelke, M. F. Becker, M. K. Yaran, D. J. King, S. Wicklein, and D. K. Reinhard, “Multiplc substrate microwave plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition single crystal diamond synthesis”, Appled Physics Letters, 93, 031502, 2008 6. S. Zuo, M.K. Yaran, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Investigation of diamond deposition uniformity and quality for freestanding film and substrate applications”, Diamond and Related Materials, 17, 300-305, 2008. 7. R. Ramamurti, M. Becker, T. Schuelke, T. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Synthesis of boron-doped homoepitaxial single crystal diamond by microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition,”, Diamond and Related Materials, 17, 1320 - 1323, 2008. 8. R. Ramamurti, M. Becker, T. Schuelke, T. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, G. Swain and J. Asmussen, “Boron doped diamond deposited by microwave plasma-assisted CVD at low and high pressures”, Diamond and Related Materials, 17, 481-485, 2008. 9. D. King, M. K. Yaran, T. Schuelke, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, J. Asmussen, “Scaling the microwave plasma-assisted chemcial vapor diamond deposiiton process to 150-250 mm substrates”, Diamond and Related Materials, 17, 520-524, 2008. 10. D.T. Tran, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Microwave plasma-assisted etching of diamond”, Diamond and Related Materials, 17, 717-721, 2008. 11. W.S. Huang, D.T. Tran, J. Asmussen, T.A. Grotjohn and D. Reinhard “Synthesis of thick, uniform, smooth ultrananocrystalline diamond films by microwave plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition”, Diamond and Related Materials, 15, 341-344, (2006). 12. M. Parr and D.K. Reinhard, “Electrical properties of thin nanocrystalline diamond based structures “, Diamond and Related Materials, 15, 207-211, (2006),. 13. B. Paosawatyanyoung, K. Honglertsakul, and D. K. Reinhard, “DLC-Film Schottky Barrier Diodes”, Solid State Phenomena, 107, 75 – 80, (2005). 3 14. M. M. Bataineh, S. Khatami, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Modeling of Electrical and Structural Properties of Thin Diamond Films”, International Journal of Modelling and Simulation, 25, 162–170, (2005) 15. D. K. Reinhard. T. A. Grotjohn, M. Becker, M. K. Yaran, T. Schuelke, and J. Asmussen, “Fabrication and Properties of Ultranano, Nano, and Microcrystalline Diamond Membranes and Sheets”, Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 2811-2817, (2004). 16. M. E. O’Neal, D. A. Landis, E. Rothwell, L. Kempel, and D. Reinhard, “Tracking Insects with Harmonic Radar: a Case Study”, American Entomologist, 50, 212-218, (2004). 17. D. K. Reinhard and I. R. Kleindienst, "Diamond Films as Optical Coatings for Silicon", New Diamond and Frontier Carbon Technology, 10, 13 - 23, (2000). 18. M. J. Ulcznski and D. K. Reinhard, "Diamond-Coated Glass Substrates", Diamond and Related Materials, 7, 1639-1646, 1998. 19. M. M. Bataineh and D. K. Reinhard, "An Impedance Spectroscopy Investigation of Polycrystalline Diamond from dc to 1 GHz", Diamond and Related Materials, 6, 1689-1696, 1997. 20. K. Y. Lee, E. D. Case, and D. K. Reinhard, "Microwave Joining and Repair of Ceramics and Ceramic Composites", Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, 18, 543-550, 1997. 21. G. S. Yang, M. Aslam, K. P. Kuo, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Effect of Ultrahigh Nucleation Density on Diamond Growth at Different Growth Rates and Temperatures”, Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, B, 13, 1030 - 1036, 1995. 22. C. J. Sun, T. A. Grotjohn, C. J. Huang, D. K. Reinhard, and C. C. W. Yu, “Forward Bias Stress Effects on BJT Gain and Noise Characteristics”, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 41, 787-792, 1994. 23. V. Gopinath, G. T. Salbert, T. A. Grotjohn, and D. K. Reinhard, “Electron Cyclotron Resonance Sputter Removal of SiO2 on Silicon Wafers”, Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 11, pp. 2067- 2070, 1993. 24. C. J. Huang, T. A. Grotjohn, C. J. Sun, D. K. Reinhard, and C. -C. Yu, “Temperature Dependence of Hot Electron Degradation in Bipolar Transistors,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 40, 1669-1674, 1993. 25. B. Huang, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Electrical Properties of Undoped Large-Grain and Small-Grain Diamond Films,” Diamond and Related Materials, 2, 812-815, 1993. 26. C. Jack Sun, D.K. Reinhard, T.A. Grotjohn, C.-J. Huang, and C.-C.W. Yu, “Hot Electron Induced Degradation and Post-Stress Recovery of Bipolar Transistor Gain and Noise Characteristics,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 39, pp. 2178- 2180, 1992 27. B.D. Musson, F.C. Sze, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Anisotropic Etching of SubMicron Silicon Features in an 23 cm Diameter Microwave Multi-Cusp ECR Reactor,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 9, pp. 3521-3525, 1991. 28. C.A. Gamlen, E.D. Case, D.K. Reinhard, and B. Huang, “Adhesion of Polycrystalline Diamond Thin Films on Single-Crystal Silicon Substrates,” Applied Physics Letters, 59, pp. 2529-2531, 1991. 29. B.R. Huang and D.K. Reinhard, “Electric Field-Dependent Conductivity of Polycrystalline Diamond Thin Films,” Applied Physics Letters, 59, pp. 1494- 1496, 1991 30. J. Engemann, H. Keller, D.K. Reinhard, B. Huang, and J. Asmussen, “Dual-Side Contact Formation on Isolated Diamond Films,” Applied Physics Letters, 57, pp. 2461-2463, 1990. 4 31. F.C. Sze, D.K. Reinhard, B. Musson, and J. Asmussen, “Experimental Performance of a Large-Diameter Multipolar Microwave Plasma Disk Reactor,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 8, pp. 1759-1762, 1990 32. J. Hopwood, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Charged Particle Densities and Energy Distribution in a Multipolar ECR Plasma Etching Source,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, 8, pp. 3103-3112, 1990. 33. G. T. Salbert, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Oxide Growth on Silicon Using a Microwave Electron Cyclotron Resonance Oxygen Plasma,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, 8, pp. 2919-2933, 1990. 34. J. Hopwood, R. Wagner, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Electric Fields in a Microwave Cavity Electron Cyclotron Resonant Plasma Source,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, 8, pp. 2904-2908, 1990 35. J. Zhang, B. Huang, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “An Investigation of Electromagnetic Field Patterns During Microwave Plasma Diamond Thin Film Deposition,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A, 8, pp. 2124-2128, 1990. 36. J. Hopwood, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Experimental Conditions for Uniform Anisotropic Etching of Silicon with a Microwave ECR Plasma,” J. Vac. Sci. Technology B, 6, pp. 1896-1899, 1988. 37. J. Hopwood, M. Dahimene, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Plasma Etching with a Microwave Cavity Plasma Disk Source,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 6, pp. 268-271, 1988. 38. 17. M. Alavi, D.K. Reinhard, and C.C. Yu, “Minority Carrier Injection in Pt-Si Schottky Barrier Diodes at High Current Densities,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 34, pp. 1134-1140, 1987. 39. T. Roppel, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Low Temperature Oxidation of Silicon Using a Microwave Plasma Disk Source,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, 4, pp. 295298, 1986. 40. N. McGruer and D.K. Reinhard, “Substrate and Target Voltage Effects on Sputtered Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon,” Solar Energy Materials, 11, pp. 447-454, 1985. 41. F. Wang and D.K. Reinhard, “Hydrogenation Effects in Sputtered Polycrystalline Cadmium Telluride,” Journal of Applied Physics, 55, pp. 3702-3705, 1984. 42. L. Xu, C.L. Foiles, and D.K. Reinhard, “Thermopower of Sputtered Amorphous Si(Ga) Alloys,” Philosophical Magazine B, 49, pp. 249-258, 1984. 43. Xu Le, D.K. Reinhard, and M.G. Thompson: “RF Sputtered Gold-Amorphous Silicon Schottky-Barrier Diodes,” IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 29, pp. 1004-1008, 1982. 44. Xu Le, C.L. Foiles, and D.K. Reinhard: “Thermopower of Amorphous Si(Al),” Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 47, pp. 355-362, 1982. 45. D.K. Reinhard, D.A. Gift, G.I. Harris, and C.J. DeSostoa, “Limitations of Tissue Differentiation by Spectral Measures of Backscattered Ultrasound,” Ultrasonic Imaging, 3, pp. 108-112, 1981. 46. M.G. Thompson and D.K. Reinhard: “Modification of Amorphous Hydrogenated Silicon by Co-Sputtered Aluminum,” Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 37, pp. 325-333, 1980. 47. N. McGruer and D.K. Reinhard: “Effect of Photogenerated Carriers on the Mean Delay Time for Avalanche Breakdown in pn Junctions,” Solid State Electronics, 23, pp. 289-291, 1980. 48. D.K. Reinhard: “Amorphous Threshold Switch Response to Pulse Burst Wave- forms,” Applied Physics Letters, 31, pp. 527-529, 1977. 5 49. D.K. Reinhard, D. Adler and F.O. Arntz: “Electron and Photon Induced Conductivity in Chalcogenide Glasses,” Journal of Applied Physics, 47, pp. 1560-1573, 1976. 50. P.H. Bloch, G. Hendry, J.L. Hilton, W.M. Quam, D.K. Reinhard, and C. Wilson “Beam Profiles Measured on a Neutron Generator Having an Effective Target 5.5 cm x 5.5 cm,” Physics in Medicine and Biology, 21, pp. 450-452, 1976. 51. B. Webber, D.K. Reinhard: “A Method for Post-Mastectomy Chest Wall Dosimetry,” Radiology, 110, pp. 463-466, 1974. 52. D.K. Reinhard, F.O. Arntz, D. Adler: “Field-Dependent Conductivity of Chalcogenide Glasses,” Applied Physics Letters, 23, pp. 521-523, 1973. 53. D.K. Reinhard, F.O. Arntz, D. Adler: “Properties of Chalcogenide Glass-Silicon Heterojunctions,” Applied Physics Letters, 23, pp. 186-188, 1973. C. Conference Papers and Proceedings 1. D.K. Reinhard, D. T. Tran, T Schuelke, M. F. Becker, T. A. Grotjohn, and J. Asmussen, “SiO2 Antireflection coatings for single crystal diamond”, Diamond 2011, GarmischPartenkirchen, Germany, September 4 -11, 2011. 2. J. Lu, Y. Gu, D. K. Reinhard, T. A. Grotjohn, and J. Asmussen, “Microwave plasma assisted synthesis of single crystal diamond and high pressures and high power densites”, 38th International Conference on Plasma Science, Chicago, Illlinois June 26-30, 2011. 3. J. Asmussen, J. Lu, G.Yajun, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard T. Schuelke, and Kagan Yaran, “The experimental performance of microwave plasma-assisted reactors at high pressures and high power densities”, Fall 2010 MRS Meeting, Boston, MA. Nov. 29- Dec. 2, 2010. 4. S. N. Demlow, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard, M. Becker, and J. Asmussen, “Determination of boron concentration in doped diamond films”, Fall 2010 MRS Meeting, Boston, MA. Nov. 29- Dec. 2, 2010. 5. D. T. Tran, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard, and J.Asmussen, Polishing of polycrystalline diamond films using microwave plasma-assisted etching,” Fall 2010 MRS Meeting, Boston, MA. Nov. 29- Dec. 2, 2010. 6. T. A. Grotjohn, S. Nicley, D. T. Tran, D. K. Reinhard, M. Becker and J. Asmussen, “Single crystal boron-doped diamond synthesis”, 2009 Materials Research Society Fall Meeting, Nov. 30 – Dec 4, 2009, Boston, Massachusetts. 7. D. T. Tran, C. Fansler, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Microwave Plasma Assisted Etching of Single Crystal Diamond”, 20th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-like Materials, Carbon Nanotubes, and Nitrides, Sept. 6 – 10, 2009, Athens Greece. 8. K. W. Hemawan, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, J. Asmussen, “Improved Microwave Plasma Reactor for Diamond Synthesis at High Pressure and High Power Density,” Diamond and Related Materials, Submitted, 2009. 9. K. W. Hemawan, J. Lu, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “High Pressure Single Crystal Diamond Deposition with Nitrogen Addition,” International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons, Traverse City, MI, June 2009. 10. K. W. Hemawan, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “High Pressure Microwave Plasma Assisted CVD Synthesis of Diamond,” International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons, Traverse City, MI, June 2009. 11. T. Schuelke, M. Yaran, D. King, M. Becker, K. W. Hemawan, D. Reinhard, T. Grotjohn, and J. Asmussen, “Microwave Plasma-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition Homoepitaxial 6 Synthesis of Single Crystalline Diamond,” 52nd Society Vacuum Coaters, Santa Clara, CA, May 2009. 12. D. T. Tran, C. Fansler, T. A. Grotjohn D. K. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Comparison between ECR and non-ECR microwave plasma-assisted etching of nanocrystalline diamond”, New Diamond and Nano Carbons Conference, June 07 – 11, 2009, Traverse City, Michigan. 13. S. S. Nicley, D. T. Tran, C. Fansler, J. Liebich, C. Pieper, M. Becker, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Electrical characterization of boron doped diamond films”, New Diamond and Nano Carbons Conference, June 07 – 11, 2009, Traverse City, Michigan. 14. R. Ramamurti, M. Becker, T. Schuelke, T. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Deposition of thick boron-doped homoepticaxial single crystal diamond by microwave plasma-assited CVD“, 19th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-Like Materials, Carbon Nanotubes, and Nitrides, Sept. 7-11, 2008, Sitges Spain. 15. C. Fansler, D. T. Tran, S. Wicklein, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Investigation of diamond etching characteristics for microwave plasma-assisted diamond etching”, 19th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-Like Materials, Carbon Nanotubes, and Nitrides, Sept. 7-11, 2008, Sitges Spain. 16. D. T. Tran, C. Fansler, S. Wicklein, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, J. Asmussen, “Investigation of Etched Surface-Roughness and Etch Selectivity for Microwave PlasmaAssisted Diamond Etching”, 2nd International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbon, May 26 –29, 2008, Taipei, Taiwan. 17. D. T. Tran, C. Fansler, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, J. Asmussen, “Investigation of Microwave Plasma Diamond Etching”, International Conference on Plasma Science, June 15 – 19, 2008, Karlsruhe, Germany. 18. D. T. Tran, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Microwave Plasma-Etching of Diamond”, 1st International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons , May 2831, 2007, Osaka, Japan. 19. R. Ramamurti, M. Becker, T. Schuelke, T. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, G. Swain, and J. Asmussen, “Boron Doped diamond Deposited by Microwave Plasma-Assisted CVD at Low and High Pressures”, 1st International Conference on New Diamond and Nano Carbons , May 28-31, 2007, Osaka, Japan. 20. D. Tran, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Characterization of a Mic rowave Plasma Etching Reactor”, IEEE Pulsed Power and Plasma Science Conference, June 17-22, 2007, Albuquerque, New Mexico. 21. D. T. Tran, C. Fansler, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Microwave Plasma-Etching of Diamond”, 18th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-Like Materials, Caron Nanotubes, and Nitrides, Septemb er 9 –14, 2007, Berlin, Germany. 22. R. Ramamurti, M. Becker, T. Schuelke, T. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen “Synthesis of Boron-Doped Homoepitaxial Single Crystal Diamond by Microwave Plasma Chemical Vapor Deposition”, 18th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-Like Materials, Caron Nanotubes, and Nitrides, Septemb er 9 –14, 2007, Berlin, Germany. 23. M.K. Yaran, D. King, T. Schuelke, T. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Homoepitaxial Single Crystal Diamond Grown by Microwave Plasma-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition”, 18th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-Like Materials, Caron Nanotubes, and Nitrides, Septemb er 9 –14, 2007, Berlin, Germany. 24. S. Zuo, M. K. Yaran, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Investigation of 7 Diamond Deposition Uniformity and Quality for Freestanding Film and Substrate Applications”, 17th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-Like Materials, Carbon Nanotubes, and Nitrides, September 3 –8, 2006, Estoril, Portugal. 25. R. Ziervogel, M. F. Becker, T. Schuelke, J. Asmussen, T. A. Grotjohn, and D. K. Reinhard, “Deposition Uniformity of Ultrananocrystalline Diamond on 150 and 200 mm wafer substrates, 17th European Conference on Diamond, Diamond-Like Materials, Carbon Nanotubes, and Nitrides, September 3 –8, 2006, Estoril, Portugal. 26. M. A. Perrin, T. A. Grotjohn, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Evaluation of an End Feed Microwave Cavity Plasma Source for Diamond Etching”, 33rd IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, June 4 –8, 2006, Traverse City, Michigan. 27. S. Zuo, t. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, J. Asmussen and R. Ziervogel, “Deposition and Post Processing of Polycrystalline Diamond for Freestanding Films and Substrates”, 33rd IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, June 4 –8, 2006, Traverse City, Michigan. 28. F. Matri, P. Miller, M. Becker, D. Tran, S. Zhou, J. Asmussen, T.A. Grotjohn, and D. K. Reinhard, “Diamond Electron Stripping Foils for High Energy Ion Beams”, 33rd IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, June 4 –8, 2006, Traverse City, Michigan. 29. M. D. Parr and D. K. Reinhard, “Electrical Properties of Thin Nanocrystalline Diamond Based Structures”, 8th Applied Diamond Conference NanoCarbon 2005, May 15-19, 2005, Argonne, Illinois. 30. S. Zuo, T. Grotjohn, D. Reinhard, J. Asmussen and R. Ziervogel, “Deposition and PostProcessing of Polycrystalline Diamond for Freestanding Films and Substrates”, 8th Applied Diamond Conference NanoCarbon 2005, May 15-19, 2005, Argonne, Illinois. 31. Synthesis of Large-Area, Thick, Uniform, Smooth Ultrananocrystalline Diamond Films by Microwave Plasma-Assisted Chemical Vapor Deposition, 8th Applied Diamond Conference NanoCarbon 2005, May 15-19, 2005, Argonne, Illinois. 32. R. A. Booth and D. K. Reinhard, “Polycrystalline Diamond Optical Resonators on Silicon”, 17th Annual Symposium, Center for Fundamental Materials Research, Materials for Photonics and Information Technology, March 31, 2003, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI. 33. M.E. O'Neal, D. A. Landis, E. Rothwell, L. Kempel, D. Reinhard, B. Wilmhoff and A. Grant, “Suitability of hand-held harmonic radar technology for mark and recapture studies in field crops.” Annual Meeting of the Pacific Branch of the Entomological Society of America, March, 2003. 34. D. K. Reinhard, M. Becker, R. A. Booth, T. P. Hoepfner, T. A. Grotjohn, and J. Asmussen, “Fabrication and properties of ultra-nano, nano, and polycrystalline Diamond Membranes and Sheets”, AVS 50th International Symposium, November 2-7, 2003. 35. R. A. Booth and D. K. Reinhard, “Polycrystalline Diamond Optical Resonators on Silicon”, 17th Annual Symposium, Center for Fundamental Materials Research, Materials for Photonics and Information Technology, March 31, 2003, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI. 36. M. Bataineh, D. K. Reinhard, S. Khatami, and J. Asmussen, “Using IS Modeling to Understand the Effect of Growth Conditions and Film Attributes on the AC Conduction in CVD Diamond”, IEEE SoutheastCon 2002, April 5-7, 2002, Columbia, South Carolina. 37. R. A. Booth and D. K. Reinhard, "Diamond Thin Film Fabry Perot Optical Resonators", Proceedings of the 6th Applied Diamond Conference/Second Frontier Carbon Technology 8 Joint Conference, T. Zeng, K. Miyoshi, M. Yoshikawa, M. Murakaw, Y. Kog, K. Kobasdih, G.A.J. Amaratunga, Eds, pp. 180-185, NASA/CP-2001-210948, 2001. 38. V. Ayres, B. Wright, J. Asmussen, S. Song, S. Khatami, D. Reinhard, D. Tomanek, and D. Roach, "Characteristics of the Growth and Emission Properties of Hybrid Carbon Films Containing Carbon Nanotubes", Fullerenes 2000, Vol. 10: Chemistry and Physics of Fullerenes and Carbon Nano Materials, Eds. P. V. Kamat, D.M. Guldi, and K.M. Kadish, The Electrochemical Society, Inc., Pennington, NJ, pp. 236-245, (2000). 39. D. K. Reinhard, "Diamond Films as Optical Coatings for Semiconductors", Applied Diamond / Frontiers in Carbon Technology Conference, Tsukuba, Japan, August 31 - Sept. 3, 1999, Proceedings, 122-127, 1999. 40. E. D. Case, J. G. Lee, M. A. Crimp, D. K. Reinhard and J. Malik, "Protective Coatings for Infrared Materials", Ceramic Eng. And Sci. Proc., 20, 145-152, (1999). 41. M. J. Ulczynski and D. K. Reinhard, "Scatter Limited Optical Transmission of Diamond Coated Glass", Applied Diamond Conference, August 3 -8, Edinburgh, Scotland, 1997. 42. M. Bataineh and D. K. Reinhard, "Impedance Spectroscopy Properties of Thin and ThickFilm Diamond", ", Applied Diamond Conference, August 3 -8, Edinburgh, Scotland, 1997. 43. B. Paosawatyanyong and D. K. Reinhard, "Frequency Performance of Diamond Schottky Barrier Diodes", ", Applied Diamond Conference, August 3 -8, Edinburgh, Scotland, 1997. 44. M. J. Ulczynski, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Optical Properties of Diamond Coated Borosilicate Glass”, 5th International Conference on the New Diamond Science and Technology, Tours, France, September 8 - 13, 1996 45. M. J. Ulczynski and D. K. Reinhard, “Microwave Plasma Sources for Low Temperature Diamond Deposition”, Invited Paper, 23rd IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, Boston, MA, June 3 - 5, 1996. 46. R. N. Chakraborty, D. K. Reinhard and P. D. Goldman, “Etching of Diamond Wafers with Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasmas”, The Electrochemical Society Spring Meeting, Reno, Nevada, May 21 - 26, 1995, Extended Abstracts, Vol. 95-1, pp. 396 - 397, The Electrochemical Society, 1995. 47. D. K. Reinhard, M. Ulczynski, and R. N. Chakraborty, “Diamond Coatings on Integrated Circuits”, Applications of Diamond Films and Related Materials: Third International Conference, A. Feldman, Y. Tzeng, W. A. Yarbrough, M. Yoshikawa, and M. Murakawa, editors, pp. 643 - 646, NIST Special Publication 885, Washington, 1995. 48. M. Ulczynski, D. K. Reinhard, M. Prystajko, and J. Asmussen, “Thin Film Diamond Coatings on Glass”, Applications of Diamond Films and Related Materials: Third International Conference, A. Feldman, Y. Tzeng, W. A. Yarbrough, M. Yoshikawa, and M. Murakawa, editors, pp. 573 - 576, NIST Special Publication 885, Washington, 1995. 49. G - S Yang, M. Aslam, M. Ulczynski, and D. K. Reinhard, “Ultra-High Nucleation Density for Diamond Film Growth at 470 and 900 C”, Advances in New Diamond Science and Technology, Fourth International Conference on New Diamond Science and Technology S. Saito, N. Fujimori, O. Fukanaga, M. Kamo, K. Kobashi, and M. Yoshikawa, editors, pp. 171 - 174, MYU, Tokyo, 1994. 50. M. J. Ulczynski, D. K. Reinhard, M. Prystajko, and J. Asmussen, “Low Temperature Deposition of Thin Film Diamond”, Advances in New Diamond Science and Technology, Fourth International Conference on New Diamond Science and Technology, S. Saito, N. Fujimori, O. Fukanaga, M. Kamo, K. Kobashi, and M. Yoshikawa, editors, pp. 41 - 44, MYU, Tokyo, 1994. 9 51. W. H. Glime, E. D. Case, J. Mattavi, and D. K. Reinhard, “Deflection Behavior of PointLoaded CVD Diamond Thin Film Diaphragms”, Proceedings of the American Society for Composites 8th Technical Conference on Composite Materials, Technomic Publications, Lancaster, PA 921-930, 1993. 52. L. E. D. Flowers, E. D. Case, R. M. Brown, and D. K. Reinhard, “Burst Pressure of Diamond Thin Film Diaphragms ad a Function of Film Diameter and Thickness”, Proceedings of the American Society for Composites 8th Technical Conference on Composite Materials, Technomic Publications, Lancaster, PA 911-920, 1993. 53. C. J. Sun, T.A. Grotjohn, C.-J. Huang, D.K. Reinhard, and C.-C. Yu, “BJT Forward Bias Degradation Effects and Mechanisms: A Gain and Noise Study”, Proceedings of the IEEE Bipolar Circuits and Technology Meeting, pp. 215-217, Minneapolis, Minnesota, October 45, 1993. 54. W. Glime, E. D. Case, and D. K. Reinhard, “Mechanical Properties Determination of Polycrystalline Diamond Films,” 95th Annual Meeting of the American Ceramic Society, Cincinnati, Ohio, April, 1993. 55. L. Flowers, E. D. Case, and D. K. Reinhard, “Burst Strength of Polycrystalline Diamond Thin Films,” 95th Annual Meeting of the American Ceramic Society, Cincinnati, Ohio, April, 1993. 56. M. Ulczynski, D. K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “An Investigation of Low-pressure Diamond Film Deposition in a Microwave Plasma Reactor,” 4th Annual Diamond Technology Workshop, Madison, Wisconsin, March 24-26. 1993. 57. V. Gopinath, G.T. Salbert, T.A. Grotjohn, and D.K. Reinhard, “ECR Sputter Clearing and Removal of Sio2 Layers on Silicon Wafers,” 39th American Vacuum Society National Symposium, Chicago, November 9-13, 1992. 58. B.R. Huang, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Electrical Properties of Undoped Large-grain and Small-grain Diamond Films,” 3rd International Conference on the New Diamond Science and Technology, Heidelberg, Germany, August 31-September 4, 1992. 59. C.-J. Huang, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard, C.J. Sun, and C.-C. Yu, “Simulation of Hot Electron Induced Degradation in Silicon Bipolar Transistors,” IEEE Bipolar Circuits and Technology Meeting, Minneapolis, Minnesota, October 5-6, 1992. 60. F.C. Sze, G. Alers, M. Ulczynski, D.K. Reinhard, B. Golding, and J. Asmussen, “Etching of Silicon with Feature Sizes to 0.2 Microns Using a Multipolar ECR Plasma Reactor,” 39th American Vacuum Society, National Symposium, Chicago, November 9-13, 1992. 61. C.J. Huang, C.J. Sun, T.A. Grotjohn, D.K. Reinhard, and C.C. W. Yu, “Temperature Dependence and Post-Stress Recovery of Hot Electron Degradation Effects in Bipolar Transistors,” IEEE Bipolar Circuits and Technology Meeting Proceedings, pp. 170-173, Minneapolis, Minnesota, September 9-10, 1991. 62. B. Musson, F.C. Sze, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Anisotropic Etching of Sub-Micron Features in a 25-cm Diameter Microwave Multi-Cusp Plasma Reactor,” 35th International Symposium on Electron, Ion, and Photon Beams, Seattle, Washington, May 1991. 63. F.C. Sze, B. Musson, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Correlation of Plasma Properties and Etching Performance in a 25-cm Diameter Multi-Cusp ECR Plasma Reactor,” International Conference on Plasma Science, Williamsburg, Virginia, June 1991. 64. C.A. Gamlen, E.D. Case, and D.K. Reinhard, “Characterization of Diamond Thin Films on Single Crystalline Silicon,” Annual Meeting of the American Ceramics Society, Cincinnati, Ohio, May 1991. 10 65. J. Asmussen, D.K. Reinhard, and T.A. Grotjohn, “Measured Characteristics and Properties of Multipolar ECR Plasmas,” Washington Materials Forum, Washington, DC., February 28March 29. 1, 1991. 66. C. Gamlen, E.D. Case, K. Meyers, N. Maguire, D.K. Reinhard, and B. Huang, “Characterization of Diamond Thin Films on Silicon Wafers,” American Society for Composites 5th Technical Conference, East Lansing, MI, June 11-14, 1990. 67. F.C. Sze, D.K. Reinhard, B. Musson, J. Asmussen, and M. Dahimene, “Experimental Performances of a Large Diameter Multipolar Microwave Plasma Disk Reactor,” 34th International Symposium on Electron, Ion, and Photon Beams, San Antonio, TX, May 29June 1, 1990. 68. J. Zhang, B. Huang, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “An Investigation of the Effects of Electromagnetic Field Patterns on Microwave Plasma Diamond Thin Film Deposition,” 36th National Symposium of the American Vacuum Society, Boston, MA, October 23-27, 1989. 69. G.T. Salbert, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Oxide Growth on Silicon Using a Microwave Electron Cyclotron Resonance Oxygen Plasma,” 36th National Symposium of the American Vacuum Society, Boston, MA, October 23-27, 1989. 70. J. Hopwood, R. Wagner, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Electric Fields in a Multipolar Cavity Electron Cyclotron Resonant Microwave Plasma Source”, 36th National Symposium of the American Vacuum Society, Boston, MA, October 23- 27, 1989. 71. J. Hopwood, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Performance of Multipolar Electron Cyclotron Resonant Microwave Cavity Plasma Source,” 24th Microwave Power Symposium, International Microwave Power Institute, Stanford, Connecticut, August 20-23, 1989. 72. J. Hopwood, R. Wagner, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Characterization of a Multipolar Electron Cyclotron Resonance Microwave Plasma Source,” Sixteenth IEEE International Conference in Plasma Science, Buffalo, NY, May 22-24, 1989. 73. G.T. Salbert, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Downstream Oxidation of Silicon Using an ECR Microwave Plasma Disk Reactor,” Sixteenth IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, Buffalo, NY, May 22-24, 1989. 74. J. Hopwood, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Experimental Conditions for Uniform Anisotropic Etching of Silicon with a Microwave ECR Plasma System,” 32nd International Symposium on Electron, Ion and Photon Beams, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, May 31-June 3, 1988. 75. G.T. Salbert, J. Hopwood, J. Asmussen, and D.K. Reinhard, “Microwave Plasma Oxidation and Etching for Integrated Circuit Processing,” Invited Paper 23rd Microwave Power Symposium, International Microwave Power Institute, Ottawa Canada, August 29-31, 1988. 76. J.Asmussen, J. Hopwood, D.K. Reinhard, and L. Mahoney, “Microwave Plasma Applicator Design Principles for Low and High Pressure Applications,” Invited Paper, 23rd Microwave Power Symposium, International Microwave Power Institute, Ottawa Canada, August 29-31, 1988. 77. J. Asmussen and D.K. Reinhard, “Applications and Characteristics of Low Pressure, Microwave ECR Ion and Plasma Sources,” International Conference on ECR Ion Sources, National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, East Lansing, Michigan, November 16-18, 1987. 78. J. Hopwood, J. Asmussen, and D.K. Reinhard, “Anisotropic Silicon Etching with a Microwave Cavity, ECR Plasma Source,” International Conference on ECR Ion Sources, 11 National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory, East Lansing, Michigan, November 16-18, 1987. 79. J. Hopwood, M. Dahimene, D.K. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Plasma Etching with a Microwave Cavity Plasma Disk Source,” Proceedings of the 31st International Symposium on Electron, Ion, and Photon Beams, Woodland Hills, California, May 26-29, 1987. 80. M. Dahimene, L. Mahoney, J. Hopwood, G. Salbert, D. Reinhard and J. Asmussen, “Comparison of Experimental Measurements and Theoretical Modeling of Low Pressure Microwave Discharges,” 14th IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science, Arlington, Virginia, June 1-3, 1987. 81. T. Roppel, D.K. Reinhard, G.A. Salbert, and J. Asmussen, “Properties of Silicon Oxide Films Grown in a Microwave Oxygen Plasma,” IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting Technical Digest, pp. 205-208, Los Angeles, California, December 7-10, 1986. 82. T. Roppel, D.K. Reinhard, and J. Asmussen, “Low Temperature Native Oxidation of Silicon Using a Microwave Plasma Disk Source,” Proceedings of the 29th International Symposium on Electron, Ion, and Photon Beams, pp. 295-298, Portland, Oregon, May 28-31, 1985. 83. M.G. Thompson and D.K. Reinhard: “Co-sputtered Doped Amorphous Silicon as a Photovoltaic Material,” Proceedings of the 14th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, pp. 1218-1220, San Diego, California, January 7-10, 1980. 84. G.I. Harris, D.K. Reinhard, D. Gift, and C.J. DeSostoa: “Measurement Variability Affecting in vivo Ultrasonic Tissue Signature Differentiation,” Fourth International Symposium on Ultrasonic Imaging and Tissue Characterization, Gaithersburg, Maryland, June 18-20, 1979. 85. D. Gift, D.K. Reinhard and G.I. Harris: “A Pattern Recognition Approach to Ultrasonic Tissue Signature Differentiation of Liver and Spleen,” Winter Meeting of the American Association of Physicists in Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, November, 1978. 86. D.K. Reinhard, P. Chimento and G.I. Harris, “Use of a Reconstruction Technique to Increase the Dynamic Range of a Phased Array,” Annual Meeting of the Radiological Society of North America, Chicago, Illinois, December 1-2, 1977. 87. D.K. Reinhard: “Quantitative Parameters of Ultrasound Signals: Implications for Tissue Signature Analysis,” invited paper, Creative Concepts in Academic Radiology Conference, Vail, Colorado, December 16-19, 1977. 88. P.H. Bloch, J.L. Hilton, W.M. Quam, D.K. Reinhard and C. Wilson, “Beam Profiles Measured on a Neutron Generator Having an Effective Target 5.5 cm x 5.5 cm,” American Association of Physicists in Medicine Annual Meeting, San Antonio, Texas, August 3-7, 1975. Abstract in Medical Physics, 2, pp. 152, 1975. 89. D.K. Reinhard: “Correction of Electron Beam Isodoses for Curved Surfaces,” American Association of Physicists in Medicine 16th Annual Meeting, Kansas City, Missouri, July 29August 1, 1974, Abstract in Medical Physics, 1, pp. 96, April, 1974. 90. D. Adler, F.O. Arntz, L.P. Flora, B.P. Mathur, D.K. Reinhard: “Non-Ohmic and Switching Effects in Amorphous Chalcogenide Films and Chalcogenide Silicon Heterojunctions,” in Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, J. Stuke and W. Brenig, eds., (Taylor and Francis, London, 1974), pp. 859-866, Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, West Germany, September 3-8, 1973. 91. D.K. Reinhard, D. Adler, F.O. Arntz: “Photoconductivity and Electron Bombardment Induced Conductivity Studies of Multicomponent Chalcogenide Films,” in Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, J. Stuke and W. Brenig, eds., (Taylor and Francis, London, 1974), 12 pp. 745-752, Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Amorphous and Liquid Semiconductors, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, West Germany, September 3-8, 1973. 92. D.K. Reinhard: “Post-Mastectomy Chest Wall Irradiation with 60Co,” American Association of Physicists in Medicine Winter Meeting, Chicago, November 30- December 1, 1972. Abstract in AAPM Quarterly Bulletin, 6, No. 4, pp. 188, 1972. 93. . D.K. Reinhard and F.O. Arntz: “Thermoabsorption of GaAs,” American Physical Society March Meeting, Philadelphia, March 24-27, 1969. Abstract in the Bulletin of the American Physical Society, Series II, Vol. 14, No. 3, pp. 416, 1969. Doctoral Students 1. Mark Thompson, "Properties of intrinsic and co-sputtered hydrogenated amorphous silicon films and Schottky photovoltaic devices", 1980, currently Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kettering University. 2. Nicol McGruer, "The effect of substrate bias on sputtered hydrogenated amorphous silicon", 1983, currently Associate Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University. 3. Thaddeus Roppel, "Anodic oxidation of silicon in a microwave plasma disk reactor", 1986, currently Associate Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Auburn University. 4. Mohsen Alavi, "Minority carrier injection in Schottky barrier diodes", 1986, current with the Technology and Manufacturing Group, Intel Corp. 5. Geoffrey Salbert, “Anodic growth and cathodic removal of silicon dioxide layers utilizing an electron cyclotron resonant microwave plasma disk reactor”, 1992, currently with Network Concepts, Inc. 6. Bohr-ran Huang, “Electrical properties and physical characteristics of polycrystalline diamond films deposited in a microwave plasma disk reactor”, 1992, Professor, Department of Electronic Engineering, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Taiwan. 7. Chih-Chieh Jack Sun, “A noise study of bipolar junction transistor reliability”, 1993, currently with Helicomm Inc. 8. Rabindra Chakraborty, “Post-depositional processing of diamond films using electron cyclotron resonant plasmas”, 1995, currently with Hilti Inc. 9. Mohannad Bataineh, “High frequency electrical properties of polycrystalline diamond films”, 1997, currently Assistant Professor, Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of West Floriday. (deceased) 10. Michael Ulczynski, “Low temperature deposition of transparent diamond films with a microwave cavity plasma reactor”, 1998, currently with Ford Motor Company. 11. Boonchoat Paosawatyanyoung, “Frequency dependent response of diamond Schottky barrier diodes to large and small electrical signals”, 1998, currently with the Physics Department, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkoc, Thailand. 12. Roger Booth, “Polycrystalline Diamond Thin-Film Fabry Perot Optical Resonators on Silicon”, 2003, currenty with IBM Corporation. 13