Course Outline Session Offered Course Name Course Code Program Name Prerequisite Course Description TERM 2, 2011- 2012 Power Electronics ELEC ENG 4PK4 Electrical Engineering ELEC ENG 3EJ4, 3TP4. This course familiarizes the students with basic power switch technology and associated electronic circuits. In this course power electronic circuits and switching devices such as power transistors, MOSFETs, SCRs, GTOs, IGBTs and UJTs are studied. Their applications in AC/DC, DC/DC, DC/AC and AC/AC converters as well as switching power supplies are studied. Simulation and lab experiments emphasizing the power electronic circuit analysis, design and control will also be covered. Course Objective To analyze, model, and predict the performance of basic power converter configuration. To explain the power electronics topologies. To design proper switching circuits. Instructor Contact Information Dr. Francisco J. Perez-Pinal fperez@mcmaster.ca Course Description Schedule Three lectures, one tutorial, one lab every other week. Textbook The textbook is Daniel W. Hart, Power Electronics, 2010 Edition. These are the suggested course references: Course Specific Policies/Procedure N. Mohan, T. M. Undeland, and W. P. Robbins, Power Electronics: Converters, Applications, and Design, Media Enhanced Third Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2003, ISBN 0-471-22693-9. M. H. Rashid, Power Electronics: Circuits, Devices, and Applications, Third Edition, Prentice Hall, 2004, ISBN 0-13-101140-5. The instructor reserves the right to choose the format of any deferred midterms or deferred final exams (i.e. format may be written or oral). Please note that announcements concerning any type of graded material may be in any format (e.g., announcements may be made only in class). Students are responsible for completing the graded material regardless of whether they received the announcement or not. Course webpage http://www.ece.mcmaster.ca/~fperez/courses.htm Course Structure MAJOR TOPIC(S) Topic 1 Introduction to Power Electronics Topic 2 Power Semiconductor Devices 1. Power diodes 2. Thyristors 3. Commutation techniques 4. Power transistors 5. Power MOSFETs 6. Diac, Triac, GTOs, IGBTs, UJTs 7. Switching losses 8. Switch selection DC/DC Converter 1. Buck 2. Boost 3. Buck-boost converters 4. Flyback 5. Forward converter AC/DC Rectifier Part 1 1. Power computations 2. Sinusoidal and non sinusoidal waveforms 3. Power factor 4. Half-wave rectifiers Midterm Topic 3 Topic 4 Review Topic 5 Topic 6 Topic 7 AC/DC Rectifier Part 2 1. Single-phase, uncontrolled full-wave rectifiers 2. Single-phase, controlled full-wave rectifiers 3. Power factor, displacement factor and distortion factor applied to power electronic equipment. Three-phase half wave uncontrolled rectifier 4. Three phase uncontrolled (diode) rectifiers. Basic mode of operation and waveforms. 5. Overlap in 3 phase diode rectifiers, waveforms and calculations. 6. Harmonics generation, 12-18 multi pulse rectifier. 7. Introduction to thyristor characteristics. 3-Phase controlled rectifiers, waveforms and calculations, effect of overlap. DC/AC Inverter 1. PWM techniques 2. Three inverter 3. High power converter 4. Multilevel converter AC/AC Voltage controller 1. Single Phase Converter 2. Direct Power Converter 3. Modeling of DC-DC Converter * Note that this structure represents a plan and it is subject to adjustment depending on session/term/holidays, etc. “The instructor and university reserve the right to modify elements of the course during the term. The university may change the dates and deadlines for any or all courses in extreme circumstances. If either type of modification becomes necessary, reasonable notice and communication with the students will be given with explanation and the opportunity to comment on changes. It is the responsibility of the student to check their McMaster email and course website weekly during the term and to note any changes.” Passing grade is 50%, (Course Grade up to 110%) 5% Lecture Attendance 5% Tutorial Performance 20% Lab performance 10% Assignment 30% Mid-term examination (two hours exam) 40% Final examination (3 hours, scheduled and supervised by the registrar) Calculator: Only the McMaster Standard calculator (Casio fx 991) can be used on quizzes, tests and examinations. Assessment of Learning Knowledge, Skills and Abilities By the end of this course students should be able to do the following things correctly. 1. Given a power semiconductor device such as power diodes, Thyristors, power transistors, power MOSFETs, Diac, Triac, GTOs, IGBTs, and UJTs, draw the v-i characteristics and analyze the switching behavior. 2. Given a power electronic circuit including power diodes and Thyristors, determine time intervals when the semiconductor devices are ON and OFF, draw the equivalent circuits for ON and OFF time intervals, analyze the circuit, and find RMS, average, harmonics, THD, and CF of the current and voltage signals. 3. Derive and apply the relevant equations of DC/DC converters: Buck, Boost, and Buck-Boost converters in continuous-conduction and discontinuous-conduction mode of operation. 4. Given a half-wave/full-wave controlled/uncontrolled single-phase AC/DC rectifier, find the voltage and current waveforms and analyze the equivalent circuits. 5. Given a half-wave/full-wave controlled/uncontrolled three-phase AC/DC rectifier, find the voltage and current waveforms and analyze the equivalent circuits. 6. Derive and apply the relevant equations of single-phase and three-phase AC voltage controllers including power diodes and Thyristors. 7. Given a PWM/square-wave, single-phase/three-phase DC/AC inverter, find the voltage and current waveforms and analyze the equivalent circuits. University Policies The Faculty of Engineering is concerned with ensuring an environment that is free of all discrimination. If there is a problem, individuals are reminded that they should contact the Department Chair, the Sexual Harassment Officer or the Human Rights Consultant, as soon as possible. Attention is drawn to the Statement on Academic Ethics and the Senate Resolutions on Academic Dishonesty as found in the Senate Policy Statements distributed at registration and available in the Senate Office. Any student who infringes one of these resolutions will be treated according to the published policy. Academic dishonesty consists of misrepresentation by deception or by other fraudulent means and can result in serious consequences, e.g. the grade of zero on an assignment, loss of credit with a notation on the transcript (notation reads: "Grade of F assigned for academic dishonesty"), and/or suspension or expulsion from the university. It is your responsibility to understand what constitutes academic dishonesty. For information on the various kinds of academic dishonesty please refer to the Academic Integrity Policy, specifically Appendix 3, located at: http://www.mcmaster.ca/univsec/policy/AcademicIntegrity.pdf The following illustrates only three forms of academic dishonesty: 1. Plagiarism, e.g. the submission of work that is not one's own or for which other credit has been obtained. 2. Improper collaboration in group work or individual assignments. 3. Copying or using unauthorized aids in tests and examinations. 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If a student with a disability chooses NOT to take advantage of a CSD accommodation and chooses to sit for a regular exam, a petition for relief may not be filed after the examination is complete. The CSD website is: http://csd.mcmaster.ca. Grading Percentage 90-100 85-89 80-84 77-79 73-76 70-72 67-69 63-66 60-62 57-59 53-56 50-52 0-49 -- Failure Letter Grade A+ A AB+ B BC+ C CD+ D DF Equivalent Grade Point 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0