OpenFMB™:
Next Steps Webinar
June 2, 2016
1:00 PM EST
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June 2, 2016
OpenFMB™ Next Steps
Welcome and Introductions
Christopher G. Irwin
Program Manager, Office of Electricity Delivery and
Energy Reliability, U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
SGIP Board Member
Green Button Alliance Board Member
Webinar Agenda
•
Welcome and Introductions
•
What is OpenFMB™?
•
History of OpenFMB™
•
Future Efforts & Next Steps
•
How to Participate
•
Q&A
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Page 4
Meet the Panel
Christopher Irwin
Smart Grid Program Manager
US Department of Energy
Dr. Stuart Laval
Manager, Technology Development
Duke Energy
Stuart McCafferty
VP, EnergyIoT
Hitachi Microgrids
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
Aaron Smallwood
Director, Technology Operations
SGIP
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Page 5
OpenFMB™ Next Steps
What is OpenFMB™?
Stuart Laval
Co-Chair SGIP OpenFMB™ Priority Action Plan
Manager of Technology Development, Duke Energy
OpenFMB™: The Catalyst for Interoperability
• Open Field Message Bus (OpenFMBTM) is a reference
architecture and framework for distributed intelligence
• Leverages existing standards to federate data between field
devices and harmonize them with centralized systems


IEC’s Common Information Model (CIM) for semantic data model
Internet of Things (IoT) publish/subscribe protocols
• DDS: Data Distribution Service
• MQTT: Message Queue Telemetry Transport
• AMQP: Advanced Message Queue Protocol
• Scales operations independently, without a system-wide rollout


Flexible integration of renewables and storage with the existing grid
Accelerates ability to stack operational benefits
• OpenFMB™ standard ratified in March 2016 by the North
American Energy Standards Board (NAESB)
Copyright
2016
Copyright
© SGIP,
© SGIP,
Inc. 2016.
Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 7
OpenFMB™: Enhancing Grid Edge Integration
Vendor A Solution
Head
End B
Vendor C Solution
Public
Carrier
900MHz
ISM
UTILITY
CENTRAL
OFFICE
Key Observations:
Single-Purpose Functions
Proprietary & Silo’ed systems
Latent , Error-prone Data
OT/IT/Telecom Disconnected
No Field Interoperability!
R
R
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Head
End C
Node
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Any Medium
3G, LTE, Wi-Fi,
Fiber, Ethernet,
RF ISM, or PLC
Head
End B
Head
End C
UTILITY
CENTRAL
OFFICE
Key Observations:
Multi-Purpose Functions
Modular & Scalable HW&SW
End-to-End Situational Awareness
OT/IT/Telecom Convergence
True Field Interoperability!
Copyright © 2016 Duke Energy and NAESB. All rights reserved.
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Enterprise Service Bus
Proprietary
Network
Head
End A
Field Message Bus
Vendor B Solution
Head
End A
Enterprise Service Bus
Private
Carrier
Node
Page 8
OpenFMB™: Federated Message Exchanges
•
•
Readings - Pub each 2 secs
or near-real-time
Events – on status change in
near-real-time
PV
Pub/Sub - Readings
KW A/B/C
KVAR A/B/C
V A/B/C
I A/B/C
Phase Angle A/B/C
KWh
TimeStamp
State of Charge
Battery
Open Field Message Bus
Recloser / Switch
Pub/Sub - Events,
Alarms, and Control
Trip / Open
TimeStamp
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
Nodes
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Meter
Microgrid
Optimizer
Page 9
OpenFMB™: Logical Reference Architecture
End
Device 1
End
Device 3
End
Device
2
Layered Security Approaches
Application
Layer
Interface
Layer
Pub/Sub
Layer
Field Applications
Adapters
(Modbus, DNP3, IEC 61850 GOOSE/MMS,
ANSI C12, CoAP, XMPP, Others)
OpenFMB™ Interface Layer
(Data Models and Profiles, Configurations, Interaction Patterns, Security)
AMQP
DDS
MQTT
Other Pub/Sub
Middleware
Copyright © 2016 NAESB. All rights reserved.
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
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Page 10
OpenFMB™:
Distributed Intelligence Framework
End Points
Devices
Smart
Meter
Lower Tiers Nodes
(e.g. grid)
Breaker
Relay
M
Legacy Protocol
Adapter
Battery
Inverter
Higher Tier Node
Central Office
(Utility Datacenter)
MDM
GIS
DMS
OMS
-+
Common Data
Model Profile(s)
Modbus
Line
Sensor
Middle Tier Nodes
(e.g. substation)
Firewall
OpenFMB
protocol
Head
Ends
SCADA
Legacy Protocol
Adapter
Common Data
Model Profile(s)
OpenFMB
protocol
Legacy Protocol Adapter
Common Data Model
Capacitor
Bank
Solar PV
Inverter
OpenFMB protocol
Legacy Protocol
Adapter
Common Data
Model Profile(s)
OpenFMB
protocol
Open
Field
Message
Bus
Legend
Legacy Protocol Translation
Common Semantic Model
OpenFMB IoT Protocol
Virtual Firewall
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Client/Server Polling
Pub/Sub Messaging
Page 11
OpenFMB™: Guiding Principles
• Agile and Evolving Architecture


No “one-size-fits-all” technology for DERs with existing T&D
Any Common Data Model with Any IoT Pub/Sub Protocol
• No reinventing wheel / No duplicating of standards effort
• Focus on business value by solving real problems
• Flexibility, scalability, & backward-compatibility are critical
• Security & configuration built-in at the start
Copyright
2016
Copyright
© SGIP,
© SGIP,
Inc. 2016.
Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 12
OpenFMB™: Framework Lifecycle
Copyright
2016
Copyright
© SGIP,
© SGIP,
Inc. 2016.
Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 13
OpenFMB™: SGIP Project Process
Copyright
2016
Copyright
© SGIP,
© SGIP,
Inc. 2016.
Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 14
First OpenFMB™ Reference Implementation:
Duke Energy Coalition at Mount Holly Microgrid
• Duke Energy worked with 25
vendors for 18 months
• Distributech Demo in Feb 2016
• At least 2 vendors per function
• 3 dynamic use-cases:
 Microgrid Optimization
 Seamless Island Transition
 Successful Reconnection
• Wired & Wireless
Communication
• MQTT, DDS, AMQP
• Common Data Model
(CIM: IEC 61868/70)
Copyright © 2016 Duke Energy. All rights reserved.
Copyright
2016
Copyright
© SGIP,
© SGIP,
Inc. 2016.
Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 15
OpenFMB™ History
Stuart McCafferty
Co-Chair SGIP OpenFMB Priority Action Plan
VP EnergyIoT, Hitachi Microgrids
Looking Back
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Page 17
Utilities (14)
Ameren Services
American Electric Power (AEP)
BC Hydro
Consumers Energy Company
CPS Energy
DTE Energy
Duke Energy
Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT)
National Grid USA
Pedernales Electric Cooperative
PG&E
Public Service Electric and Gas Company (PSE&G)
Southern California Edison
Xcel Energy Inc.
Government (7)
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST)
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL)
Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
U.S. Department of Energy (DoE)
Consultants (7)
Coergon
EnerNex LLC
Reef Energy Systems, LLC
Reilly Associates
Upperbay Systems
Xanthus Consulting International
Xtensible Solutions LLC
68 Organizational Participants
Vendors (23)
ABB Inc.
Aclara Technologies, LLC
Ericsson Inc.
General Electric Company
Green Energy Corp
Hitachi Consulting
ITOCHU Corporation
Itron, Inc.
Kitu Systems, Inc.
Landis+Gyr - Toshiba
Machfu
National Instruments
NovaTech LLC
OMNETRIC Corp.
Opus One Solutions
PowerHub Systems
Real-Time Innovations, Inc.
Sensus
Silver Spring Networks
Smarter Grid Solutions
SUBNET Solutions Inc.
Tata America International Corporation
ViaSat Inc.
Academia, R&D, and Standards
Setting Organizations (10)
Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI)
FREEDM Systems Center
IEEE Standards Association
Korea Smart Grid Association (KSGA)
National Electrical Manufacturers Association
(NEMA)
North American Energy Standards Board (NAESB)
OPC Foundation
OpenADR Alliance
SGIP 2.0, Inc.
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory
Deployments and Test Beds (5)
Duke Energy (Mt Holly)
CPS Energy*
Green Energy Corp
Hitachi America Ltd.*
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL)
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
*Under Development
Live Demonstrations
SGIP Annual Meeting
• November 2015
• 200 attendees
•
•
•
•
•
•
DistribuTECH Conference
February 2016
Top 3 foot traffic booth
>1000 visitors
14 interoperable booths
Wireless communications
• 4G LTE
• 900 MHz
Pub/Sub Protocols
• DDS
• AMQP
• MQTT
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Page 19
OpenFMB™ Cartoons on YouTube
Overview Cartoon
Phase 1 Use Cases Cartoon
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=91HPyA8poI0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QlcPN4ps9jY
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 20
SGIP OpenFMB Overview Cartoon
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Page 21
2016 OpenFMB™ Use Cases
• Microgrid Management




Microgrid optimization
Unscheduled islanding
Scheduled islanding
Island reconnection
• Management Services


Cybersecurity
Provisioning
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
• DER Energy Management
(e.g. DER optimization)




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Peak power management
Point of common coupling (PCC) and
point of interconnection management
Real and Reactive power dispatch
Voltage and Frequency support
Page 22
OpenFMB™ Next Steps
Aaron Smallwood
Director, Technology Operations - SGIP
OpenFMB™ 2016 - 2017
2016 Milestones
•
•
•
•
Use Case Face to Face Meeting – Q2
Use Case Demonstration Staging – Q3
SGIP Grid Modernization Summit Demonstration – Q4
Online OpenFMB Community and Resources Available – Q3
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
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Page 24
OpenFMB™ Cybersecurity
• OpenFMB™ 2016 Cybersecurity Goals:


OpenFMB™ cybersecurity requirements report and
roadmap
Enhanced cybersecurity functionality for the November
2016 demonstrations:
• Configuration
• Communications
• Provisioning
• OpenFMB™ Cybersecurity Task Force is chartered by:


SGIP Smart Grid Cybersecurity Committee
OpenFMB™ Priority Action Plan Team
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
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Page 25
OpenFMB™ Collaboration Site/Repository
• Future OpenFMB™ Community Landing page
• Information, background, cartoons, events, links, etc.
Copyright
2016
Copyright
© SGIP,
© SGIP,
Inc. 2016.
Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
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OpenFMB™ Collaboration Site/Repository
• Demonstration code and guides will be available
• Github – code versioning and management
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Page 27
OpenFMB™ November 2016 Demo
2016 Grid Modernization Summit – Nov. 7-10, 2016
• OpenFMB™ live demonstration of 2016 use case functionality:



Microgrid Management
DER Energy Management (e.g. DER optimization)
Management Services
• Vendor Expo with 25 vendors
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Page 28
2016 OpenFMB™ Webinar Series
• OpenFMB™ and NAESB Standard - August 4th at 1pm ET:
• Discussion of NAESB task force and process
• OpenFMB™ Online Resources - September 15th at 1pm ET
• Discussion of online resources: Developer’s kit, Demonstration Code,
Community forum, etc.
• SGIP Grid Modernization Summit OpenFMB™ Demo Preview
- October 13th at 1pm ET
• Demonstration preview, partners, passport, and prizes
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Page 29
Learn More & Participate
OpenFMB™ Information:
www.sgip.org/openfmb
What you can do now:
• Join OpenFMB™
• Attend June 29-30 Use Case
development meeting
• Sign up for November 7-10 Grid
Modernization Summit vendor
expo
Contact SGIP for more information:
www.sgip.org/about-us/contact-us
Copyright © SGIP, Inc. 2016.
CONFIDENTIAL. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
Page 30
What you can do now
• Join OpenFMB™ and OpenFMB™ Task Forces
• Attend June 29-30 Use Case development meeting
•
Contact asmallwood@sgip.org for information
• Sign up for November 7-10 Grid Modernization
Summit Vendor Expo.
•
Contact Steven Desrochers (steven@jaguar-expo.com) for
Vendor Prospectus
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Page 31
Open for Q&A
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Page 32
Thank you